Crisalix 3D simulation lets patients preview planned results before surgery. Dr. Xênia Portella offers TRAM flap reconstruction, expanders, prostheses, and local or distant flaps. Surgery can take place during mastectomy or later, depending on individual evaluation and health status. Dr. Portella is a Titular Member of the Brazilian Society of Plastic Surgery and holds CRM-MG 21.682 / RQE 6273. The clinic also offers consultations in Brazil and Portugal.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"TRAM flap, latissimus dorsi flap, immediate or delayed reconstruction, tissue expander, silicone prosthesis, Crisalix 3D simulation","why_its_ranked":"Offers TRAM flap using your own tissue, no implant needed. Reconstruction during mastectomy avoids a second surgery. Crisalix 3D simulation. Surgeon: SBCP Titular Member."},"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":9056,"alias":"dr-xenia-portella-plastic-surgery","name":"Dr. Xênia Portella — plastic surgery","short_description":"Dr. Xênia Portella is a plastic surgery practice in Belo Horizonte, Brazil. The clinic also offers consultations in Portugal. It focuses on aesthetic and reconstructive procedures for the face and body. The team treats conditions like gynecomastia and excess skin after weight loss. Key surgeries include facelifts, rhinoplasty, and breast augmentation. Patients can also get hair restoration through FUT and FUE techniques.
Dra. Xênia Portella is a Titular Member of the Brazilian Society of Plastic Surgery. The medical team includes two doctors. A key strength is the plan that combines surgery with aesthetic medicine. Non-surgical options include Silhouette Soft lifting and Skinbooster hydration. The clinic also uses Intense Pulsed Light for skin texture and stretch marks. Personal planning starts at the first consultation and continues through recovery.
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6adffe2d992ab","title":"Modern reception area at Dr. Xênia Portella plastic surgery clinic with stylish decor"},{"base_url":"clinic/6adffe2f28c90","title":"Modern waiting area at Dr. Xênia Portella plastic surgery clinic with minimalist decor"},{"base_url":"clinic/6adffe3093dfd","title":"Reception area at Dr. Xênia Portella clinic, modern design with forest wall mural"},{"base_url":"clinic/6adffe321197a","title":"Reception area at Dr. Xênia Portella clinic with modern decor and forest wall mural"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"is_created_by_parser","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Brazil","id":31,"alias":"brazil","iso_code":"BR"},"city":{"name":"Belo Horizonte","id":2682,"alias":"belo-horizonte"},"address":"Rua Tenente Brito Melo, 1215/700 Sto Agostinho, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4.6,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":2},"accreditations":[]}},{"text":"Clinic Armando Chiari uses the L de Chiari technique, with a short L-shaped scar and an own-tissue option without implants. The approach can also be combined with implants. A typical hospital stay is 6–24 hours, and compression garments and a surgical bra are provided. Follow-up visits include dressing changes. The Belo Horizonte clinic holds ISAPS, TEMOS, and SBCP accreditations, with a dedicated international patient department and video consultations.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":9122,"alias":"clinic-armando-chiari-cac","name":"clinic Armando Chiari (CAC)","short_description":"Clinic Armando Chiari (CAC) is a plastic surgery center in Belo Horizonte, Brazil. The practice focuses on aesthetic plastic surgery and non-surgical rejuvenation. Dr. Armando Chiari Jr. leads the clinic and holds a PhD in surgery. He teaches at the Federal University of Minas Gerais. He created the L de Chiari breast surgery technique and the Ampliada method for eyelid surgery.
CAC is accredited by ISAPS, TEMOS, and the Brazilian Society of Plastic Surgery. Surgeries take place at Premier Hospital Dia or Hospital Felício Rocho. The team offers abdominoplasty, facelifts, liposuction, and gluteoplasty with implants. Non-surgical options include microfocused ultrasound, biostimulators, and radiofrequency. A dedicated department plans care for international patients, and virtual consultations are available.
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6ae10108100df","title":"Waiting room at Armando Chiari Clinic with modern seating and indoor plants"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"is_created_by_parser","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Brazil","id":31,"alias":"brazil","iso_code":"BR"},"city":{"name":"Belo Horizonte","id":2682,"alias":"belo-horizonte"},"address":"Rua Herculano de Freitas, 58 conj 110, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil, 30441039"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":1},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5ceb725c9b963.jpeg","name":"TEMOS International Healthcare Accreditation","country_code":"DE"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/61779fac22b09.jpeg","name":"Given to the doctor International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (ISAPS) Сertificate ","country_code":"US"}]}},{"text":"Lourenço Guimarães is a private plastic surgery clinic in Belo Horizonte, Brazil. It focuses on aesthetic medicine, cosmetology, and plastic surgery. Procedures range from rhinoplasty and facelifts to hair transplants. The team also offers non-surgical treatments like chemical peels and laser therapy.
Dr. Lourenço Gontijo Guimarães trained at the Faculty of Medical Sciences of Minas Gerais. Two specialist doctors work at the clinic, which holds international TEMOS accreditation. Safety checks include cardiac evaluations and preoperative health reviews. Many patients go home the same day after outpatient surgery.
The clinic uses laser systems and Platelet-Rich Plasma platforms. International patients get structured pre-op and post-op guidance. Coordinators speak Portuguese, English, and Spanish.
","text_type":"short_description","reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":9156,"alias":"lourenco-guimaraes","name":"Lourenço Guimarães","short_description":"Lourenço Guimarães is a private plastic surgery clinic in Belo Horizonte, Brazil. It focuses on aesthetic medicine, cosmetology, and plastic surgery. Procedures range from rhinoplasty and facelifts to hair transplants. The team also offers non-surgical treatments like chemical peels and laser therapy.
Dr. Lourenço Gontijo Guimarães trained at the Faculty of Medical Sciences of Minas Gerais. Two specialist doctors work at the clinic, which holds international TEMOS accreditation. Safety checks include cardiac evaluations and preoperative health reviews. Many patients go home the same day after outpatient surgery.
The clinic uses laser systems and Platelet-Rich Plasma platforms. International patients get structured pre-op and post-op guidance. Coordinators speak Portuguese, English, and Spanish.
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6ae4551c6d92e","title":"Lourenço Guimarães Clinic modern exterior with palm trees in Brazil"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"is_created_by_parser","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Brazil","id":31,"alias":"brazil","iso_code":"BR"},"city":{"name":"Belo Horizonte","id":2682,"alias":"belo-horizonte"},"address":"R. Jorn. Djalma Andrade, 2100 - Belvedere, Belo Horizonte - MG, 30320-540"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4.1,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":2},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5ceb725c9b963.jpeg","name":"TEMOS International Healthcare Accreditation","country_code":"DE"}]}},{"text":"Dr. Leonardo Gasbarro Plastic Surgery Clinic is a private practice in Belo Horizonte, Brazil. The clinic specializes in facial and body plastic surgery. The team treats conditions like gynecomastia and deviated septum. Key procedures include rhinoplasty, abdominoplasty, and breast surgery. The focus is on natural-looking results and patient safety.
Dr. Leonardo Gasbarro has over 20 years of experience. He is a member of the Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica. The clinic works across three locations in Minas Gerais. Surgeries take place in modern hospitals or at the main clinic, depending on each case.
The team guides international patients through every stage of care. Support runs from the first consultation to recovery. Online video consultations are available for remote planning.
","text_type":"short_description","reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":9234,"alias":"dr-leonardo-gasbarro-plastic-surgery-clinic","name":"Dr. Leonardo Gasbarro Plastic Surgery Clinic","short_description":"Dr. Leonardo Gasbarro Plastic Surgery Clinic is a private practice in Belo Horizonte, Brazil. The clinic specializes in facial and body plastic surgery. The team treats conditions like gynecomastia and deviated septum. Key procedures include rhinoplasty, abdominoplasty, and breast surgery. The focus is on natural-looking results and patient safety.
Dr. Leonardo Gasbarro has over 20 years of experience. He is a member of the Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica. The clinic works across three locations in Minas Gerais. Surgeries take place in modern hospitals or at the main clinic, depending on each case.
The team guides international patients through every stage of care. Support runs from the first consultation to recovery. Online video consultations are available for remote planning.
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6ae17660c81a1","title":"Consultation office at Dr. Leonardo Gasbarro Plastic Surgery Clinic with modern decor"},{"base_url":"clinic/6ae176624c17d","title":"Waiting area at Dr. Leonardo Gasbarro Plastic Surgery Clinic with modern seating"},{"base_url":"clinic/6ae1766478be3","title":"Waiting room at Dr. Leonardo Gasbarro Plastic Surgery Clinic with modern seating"},{"base_url":"clinic/6ae1766601f59","title":"Treatment room at Dr. Leonardo Gasbarro Plastic Surgery Clinic with modern equipment"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"is_created_by_parser","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Brazil","id":31,"alias":"brazil","iso_code":"BR"},"city":{"name":"Belo Horizonte","id":2682,"alias":"belo-horizonte"},"address":"Av. Bandeirantes, 1.080 – Mangabeiras, Belo Horizonte/MG – CEP 30.315-032; service locations also in João Monlevade and Curvelo (Minas Gerais)"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4.9,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":2},"accreditations":[]}}],"meta":{"total_count":4,"total_pages":1}},"clinicsMeta":{"total_count":4,"total_pages":1},"clinicsCount":4,"clinicsCountByEntity":{"clinic_count":294},"doctors":{"doctors":[],"meta":{"total_count":0,"total_pages":1}},"offers":{"cards":[],"metadata":{"total_count":0}},"listingTexts":{"entity_texts":{},"texts":{}},"relations":{"countries":[{"name":"Austria","alias":"austria","iso_code":"AT"},{"name":"Azerbaijan","alias":"azerbaijan","iso_code":"AZ"},{"name":"Brazil","alias":"brazil","iso_code":"BR"},{"name":"Colombia","alias":"colombia","iso_code":"CO"},{"name":"Costa Rica","alias":"costa-rica","iso_code":"CR"},{"name":"Czech Republic","alias":"czech-republic","iso_code":"CZ"},{"name":"Dominican Republic","alias":"dominican-republic","iso_code":"DO"},{"name":"Egypt","alias":"egypt","iso_code":"EG"},{"name":"France","alias":"france","iso_code":"FR"},{"name":"Germany","alias":"germany","iso_code":"DE"},{"name":"Greece","alias":"greece","iso_code":"GR"},{"name":"India","alias":"india","iso_code":"IN"},{"name":"Israel","alias":"israel","iso_code":"IL"},{"name":"Italy","alias":"italy","iso_code":"IT"},{"name":"Lithuania","alias":"lithuania","iso_code":"LT"},{"name":"Mexico","alias":"mexico","iso_code":"MX"},{"name":"Poland","alias":"poland","iso_code":"PL"},{"name":"Portugal","alias":"portugal","iso_code":"PT"},{"name":"Republic of Korea","alias":"republic-of-korea","iso_code":"KR"},{"name":"Spain","alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},{"name":"Switzerland","alias":"switzerland","iso_code":"CH"},{"name":"Thailand","alias":"thailand","iso_code":"TH"},{"name":"Turkey","alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},{"name":"Ukraine","alias":"ukraine","iso_code":"UA"},{"name":"United Arab Emirates","alias":"united-arab-emirates","iso_code":"AE"},{"name":"United Kingdom","alias":"united-kingdom","iso_code":"GB"},{"name":"United States of America","alias":"united-states","iso_code":"US"}],"cities":[{"name":"Porto Alegre","alias":"porto-alegre"},{"name":"Brasilia","alias":"brasilia"},{"name":"Curitiba","alias":"curitiba"},{"name":"Belo Horizonte","alias":"belo-horizonte"},{"name":"Recife","alias":"recife"},{"name":"Juiz de Fora","alias":"juiz-de-fora"},{"name":"Florianópolis","alias":"florianopolis"},{"name":"Natal","alias":"natal"},{"name":"Rio de Janeiro","alias":"rio-de-janeiro"},{"name":"R. 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It boosts body image and confidence.
"},"591":{"operation":{"name":"Reconstruction of foot joints and toes","alias":"reconstruction-of-foot-joints-and-toes","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":14000,"max_amount":27000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":3500,"max_amount":6200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":4,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":4200,"max_amount":8500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"BR":{"amount":4800,"max_amount":8200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":false,"BR":false},"description":"This procedure corrects foot and toe joint deformities enhancing mobility, reducing pain, and improving overall foot health.
"},"770":{"operation":{"name":"Reconstructive surgery","alias":"reconstructive-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":9000,"max_amount":20000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":5800,"max_amount":13800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":6,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":5800,"max_amount":6500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"BR":{"amount":3800,"max_amount":5200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"BR":false},"description":"This therapy regains body function, improves appearance through surgical repair, benefiting heavily from grafting techniques.
"},"1287":{"operation":{"name":"Prepectoral breast reconstruction","alias":"prepectoral-breast-reconstruction","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":18000,"max_amount":36000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":10000,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":5800,"max_amount":8500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"BR":{"amount":7500,"max_amount":9500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":false,"BR":false},"description":"This surgery remakes breasts post mastectomy, placing implants over chest muscles for a more natural appearance, hastening recovery.
"},"1506":{"operation":{"name":"DIEP Flap Reconstruction (Deep Inferior Epigastric Perforator Flap Surgery)","alias":"diep-flap-reconstruction-deep-inferior-epigastric-perforator-flap-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":45000,"max_amount":75000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":25300,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"offer","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":10000,"max_amount":13500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"BR":{"amount":11500,"max_amount":17500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"BR":false},"description":"**DIEP Flap Reconstruction (Deep Inferior Epigastric Perforator Flap Surgery):** This surgery rebuilds the breast using skin and fat from the lower abdomen, preserving muscle for a natural appearance and smoother recovery."}}},"operationIndicators":{"details":{"anesthesia":"general","days_in_clinic":3,"days_in_country":7,"rehabilitation_days":4,"satisfied_percent":78,"treatment_duration_hours":5},"illness_kind_details":{"requests_processed":110449}},"responsibleDoctor":{"id":1758,"alias":"ergin-er","name":"Ergin Er","photo":"doctor/5cd02aa7a3f4e","advisory_text":"Dr. Ergin Er is a plastic, reconstructive and aesthetic surgeon who has performed more than 10,000 aesthetic procedures. He is a multiple award winner at Turkish National Congresses of Plastic Surgery and completed advanced training at Baylor College of Medicine in Houston, Texas.","linkedin":"","specialities":[{"id":"pls.001","name":"Plastic surgeon","illness_kind_id":38}]},"direction":{"id":38,"name":"Plastic Surgery","alias":"plastic-surgery"},"illness_kind":{"id":38,"name":{"en":"Plastic Surgery"}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"surgery","fields":{"anesthesia":["general"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":28,"max":56,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Desk or light work after surgeon clearance following uncomplicated unilateral DIEP; physical or heavy-lifting jobs take longer."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":10,"max":30,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Significant early flap or donor-site complications within about 3 months after unilateral DIEP; varies with risk factors."},"contraindications":["Unfit for prolonged general anesthesia (severe uncontrolled disease)","Active infection at chest, abdominal donor site, or systemic","Current smoking or nicotine use (usually relative)","Insufficient abdominal tissue or damaged epigastric vessels (relative)","Very high BMI or poorly controlled diabetes (relative)","Prior thrombosis or clotting disorder without hematology planning (relative)","Pregnancy","Advanced or inflammatory cancer; reconstruction may be deferred (relative)"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":3,"max":6,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Uncomplicated unilateral DIEP with flap monitoring, drains and early mobilization. Complications or return to theater lengthen the stay."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":6,"max":12,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Strenuous exercise, core loading and heavy lifting after surgeon clearance and stable healing; walking starts within days."},"final_result_months":{"min":6,"max":12,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Swelling settles and the breast softens; scars mature longer. Optional refinements extend this."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":10,"max":21,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Once discharged, mobile, drains removed or managed, no flap concerns and team clears travel; take VTE precautions."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":5,"max":10,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After Hospital discharge: First outpatient wound and flap check; drains reviewed if still in place."}},{"purpose":"other","requirement":"conditional","after":{"min":10,"max":21,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After DIEP flap surgery: Drain removal review once output criteria are met."}},{"purpose":"assessment","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":42,"max":84,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After DIEP flap surgery: Healing and activity clearance review."}},{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":180,"max":365,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After DIEP flap surgery: Result review and discussion of optional refinement."}}],"indications":["Breast absence after mastectomy for breast cancer, immediate or delayed","Breast deformity after lumpectomy or radiotherapy","Risk-reducing mastectomy in high-risk patients (e.g., BRCA mutation)","Prior or planned radiotherapy, where implants are less suitable","Inadequate skin envelope for implants, with adequate abdominal tissue"],"main_risks":["Flap thrombosis or vascular compromise; flap loss uncommon (about 1–3%)","Fat necrosis or partial flap necrosis","Hematoma, seroma, infection, or delayed healing","Abdominal wall weakness, bulge, hernia, or numbness","Mastectomy skin necrosis and altered breast sensation","Asymmetry or contour irregularity needing revision","Venous thromboembolism and anesthesia complications","Long surgery, blood loss, and transfusion"],"pain":"Moderate to significant pain in the first days, mainly at the abdominal donor site, controlled with multimodal analgesia. Discomfort and tightness usually ease over several weeks. Numbness or altered sensation may persist.","preparation":["Oncologic and plastic surgery planning, including timing","Medical assessment, blood tests, and anesthesia review","CT or MR angiography to map abdominal perforators","Stop smoking and nicotine for weeks before and after","Review medications and supplements, including blood thinners","Fasting before general anesthesia","Pre-operative marking and photographs","Arrange home help and nearby lodging after discharge"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Hospital stay (about 3-6 nights)","description":"Flap monitoring, drain care, pain control, VTE prevention, and early mobilization with sitting and short walks.","restrictions":["No driving","Avoid pressure or tension on flap and abdomen","Nicotine avoidance continues"]},{"phase":"Weeks 1-6","description":"Home recovery with drains managed until removal, gradual walking, and a flexed-hip posture easing as the abdomen heals.","restrictions":["No heavy lifting","No strenuous or core exercise","Wear supportive garments"]},{"phase":"Weeks 6-12","description":"Ordinary function and desk work fully resume; physical work and exercise return stepwise after clearance.","restrictions":["Heavy lifting and high-impact sport only after surgeon clearance"]},{"phase":"Months 6-12","description":"Swelling resolves, the breast softens, and scars mature; optional refinement can be planned.","restrictions":[]},{"phase":"At any time","description":"Seek urgent care for flap color change or coolness, sudden swelling, fever, wound discharge, chest pain, breathlessness, calf swelling, or severe abdominal pain.","restrictions":[]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":28,"max":84,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Ordinary daily function returns after uncomplicated unilateral DIEP; slower with complications or adjuvant therapy."},"result_longevity":"The reconstructed breast is made of the patient's own tissue and is generally long-lasting, changing with weight and aging. Fat necrosis or contour changes may occasionally need revision.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":20,"max":50,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Later contour, fat grafting, or nipple-related revisions within 1-2 years after unilateral DIEP; many are elective."},"scars":"Breast scar (mastectomy scar or new incision if delayed), a long low horizontal abdominal scar, and a scar around the navel. Small drain marks; scars mature over 12 months or longer.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"One primary DIEP free-flap operation with a single hospital admission."},"stages":[{"code":"planning_imaging","label":"Surgical planning and perforator imaging","after":{"min":0,"max":30,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After First consultation: Planning and imaging are scheduled before surgery, counted from the first consultation; timing depends on cancer treatment."}},{"code":"inpatient_monitoring","label":"Inpatient flap monitoring, drain care, and mobilization","after":{"min":0,"max":6,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After DIEP flap surgery: Uncomplicated stay; flap checks continue until discharge."}},{"code":"optional_refinement","label":"Optional contour or nipple-areola refinement","after":{"min":90,"max":180,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After DIEP flap surgery: Conditional, not mandatory; timing depends on healing, swelling, and any adjuvant therapy."}}],"qualifier":"Primary numbers cover only the single DIEP operation. Later refinements are optional, and implant-based reconstruction is outside this profile."},"success":{"metric":"Early flap survival without total flap loss","value":97,"unit":"percent","horizon":"During the initial hospital stay and first weeks","population":"Adults after unilateral DIEP free-flap breast reconstruction in specialist microsurgical centers","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Unilateral DIEP free-flap breast reconstruction (primary profile)","suits_whom":"Patients with enough lower abdominal tissue and suitable perforator vessels who want autologous reconstruction after mastectomy.","recovery":"Several inpatient nights with flap monitoring; ordinary functional recovery takes several weeks."},{"name":"Alternative: implant or tissue expander-based reconstruction (outside primary numbers)","suits_whom":"Patients with adequate skin envelope who prefer a shorter operation or no donor site.","recovery":"Shorter initial stay; may need expansion visits and later implant exchange."},{"name":"Alternative: other flaps (e.g., muscle-sparing TRAM, latissimus dorsi, thigh flaps) (outside primary numbers)","suits_whom":"Patients unsuitable for DIEP because of insufficient abdominal tissue or vessel anatomy.","recovery":"Varies by flap and donor site."},{"name":"Optional nipple-areola reconstruction and contour refinement (outside primary numbers)","suits_whom":"Patients who have healed after breast mound reconstruction and want nipple restoration or symmetry adjustment.","recovery":"Usually short procedures, often day-case; recovery is shorter than for the primary operation."}],"treatment_conditions":["inpatient"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":4,"max":8,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Operating time for uncomplicated unilateral DIEP with microvascular anastomosis; longer if combined with mastectomy or complicated by vessel problems."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Front, side and back photos of torso","Mastectomy operative and pathology reports","Oncology treatment summary with radiotherapy dates","Abdominal CT or MR angiography (if available)","Previous abdominal surgery history and scars"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":1,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Single DIEP operation; about 2-3 weeks total for stay, drains and travel clearance. Follow-ups can be done at home."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Ask how many reconstructive breast surgeries the surgeon has performed","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://www.theaestheticsociety.org/procedures/breast/breast-reconstruction/selecting-surgeon","host":"theaestheticsociety.org","quote":"How many reconstructive breast surgeries have you performed?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Ask whether the surgeon has before and after photos of breast reconstruction procedures you can see","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://www.theaestheticsociety.org/procedures/breast/breast-reconstruction/selecting-surgeon","host":"theaestheticsociety.org","quote":"Do you have before and after photos of breast reconstruction procedures that I can see?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Check that you have two consultations with the treating surgeon before any surgery","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/cosmetic-procedures/cosmetic-surgery-abroad/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"You should have 2 consultations with the surgeon treating you before any surgery.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Check how your aftercare will be coordinated before you agree to treatment","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Ensure you're clear about how your aftercare will be coordinated.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Check that you understand the possible complications and side effects of the treatment","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Make sure you understand the possible complications and side effects that could arise from your treatment.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"Cut-price campaigns or cheap offers for surgery are a warning sign","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://bapras.org.uk/media-government/news-and-views/view/cut-it-out-surgery-societies-and-britain's-largest-surgical-royal-college-slam-summer-discounts","host":"bapras.org.uk","quote":"Surgery should never be subject to cut price campaigns or cheap offers, it is too important.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"A consultation only with sales staff, not the surgeon, is a warning sign","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/cosmetic-procedures/cosmetic-surgery-abroad/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"make sure you have a consultation with the surgeon (avoid meetings only with sales people)","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"A surgeon who cannot show before and after pictures of their work is a warning sign","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/cosmetic-procedures/cosmetic-surgery-abroad/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"They should be able to show before and after pictures of their work.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source","checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-02-10"},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Gives your home doctor information about your treatment and future care needs","document":"discharge letter for gp","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/nhs-services/hospitals/going-into-hospital/being-discharged-from-hospital","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"You'll also be given a letter for your GP, providing information about your treatment and future care needs.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Ask for written details of the procedure before you leave the hospital","document":"written procedure details","source":{"url":"https://rcseng.ac.uk/patient-care/cosmetic-surgery/after-surgery/","host":"rcseng.ac.uk","quote":"After your surgery, before you leave the hospital, ask for written information about the procedure you've had.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T4","text":"Home doctor needs the dates for required blood tests and follow-up appointments","document":"written aftercare plan","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"This should include any medication and doses, as well as any dates that blood tests and follow-up appointments must be carried out.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T5","text":"Lets a doctor at home identify the breast implants you received","document":"implant registration card","source":{"url":"https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/drugs-medical-devices/breast-implants/what-to-know.html","host":"canada.ca","quote":"You should also receive a product registration card from your surgeon with information about the implant or implants.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"You would rather not have reconstruction surgery after mastectomy","name":"Breast prosthesis","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/breast-reconstruction","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Instead, they wear a breast form (prosthesis) inside a special bra.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":null}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"technique_details":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"unilateral-diep-free-flap","name":"Unilateral DIEP free-flap breast reconstruction (primary profile)","how_it_works":{"text":"Tissue is moved to the chest using microsurgery","source":{"url":"https://health.ucdavis.edu/plasticsurgery/procedures/diep.html","host":"health.ucdavis.edu","quote":"The prepared tissue (\"flap\") is then disconnected from the body and transplanted to the chest using microsurgery.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}},{"id":"alternative-implant-tissue","name":"Alternative: implant or tissue expander-based reconstruction (outside primary numbers)","how_it_works":{"text":"Saline or silicone implants are used to recreate breast tissue","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/breast-reconstruction","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"In implant reconstruction, surgeons use saline or silicone implants to recreate breast tissue.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}},{"id":"alternative-other-flaps","name":"Alternative: other flaps (e.g., muscle-sparing TRAM, latissimus dorsi, thigh flaps) (outside primary numbers)","how_it_works":{"text":"A flap of your own tissue rebuilds the breast","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/breast-reconstruction","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Other techniques use a flap of tissue from your body (such as tissue from the lower belly).","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}},{"id":"optional-nipple-areola","name":"Optional nipple-areola reconstruction and contour refinement (outside primary numbers)","how_it_works":{"text":"Surgeons can create a new nipple if needed","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/breast-reconstruction","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"If necessary, providers can create a new nipple.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1}}},"hrefLanguages":[{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"ru","language":"ru","href":"https://ru.bookimed.com/clinics/country=brazil/city=belu-orizonti/procedure=vosstanovitelnaya-hirurgiya-grudi/"}],"questionsAndAnswers":[],"seoTests":{"thin_content":false,"no_txt_after_3_clinics":false},"offerFilters":{"offer_count":0,"price_filter":{"from":0,"to":0,"avg":0}},"leadsCount":{"leads_count":53947},"manualSeo":[],"updatedAt":"2026-11-05T17:13:47.000Z","activeCountries":["BR","TR","US","TH"],"hasVideoReviewsByContext":true,"hasCriticalApiFallback":false}