Boao International Medical Center is a private multidisciplinary medical center located in Hainan, China. The clinic specializes in oncology, neurology, kidney diseases, diabetes, rehabilitation, stem cell therapy, and Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM).
The center provides care for both adults and children, and more than 20,000 patients receive treatment there each year. It welcomes international patients, particularly from Europe, Commonwealth countries, Africa, and Asia, supported by a multilingual medical team.
","text_type":"short_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"1"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":5000,"price_to":5000,"currency":"USD","id":62849},"operation":{"id":680,"name":"Radiofrequency ablation of the liver","alias":"radiofrequency-ablation-of-the-liver"}},{"prices":{"price_from":280,"price_to":350,"currency":"USD","id":59398},"diagnostic":{"id":96,"name":"CT (computer tomography)","alias":"ct"}},{"prices":{"price_from":600,"price_to":800,"currency":"USD","id":64840},"diagnostic":{"id":6,"name":"MRI of one area","alias":"mri-one-department"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":7994,"alias":"boao-international-medical-center","name":"Boao International Medical Center","short_description":"Boao International Medical Center is a private multidisciplinary medical center located in Hainan, China. The clinic specializes in oncology, neurology, kidney diseases, diabetes, rehabilitation, stem cell therapy, and Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM).
The center provides care for both adults and children, and more than 20,000 patients receive treatment there each year. It welcomes international patients, particularly from Europe, Commonwealth countries, Africa, and Asia, supported by a multilingual medical team.
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6a634145da9c3","title":"Boao International Medical Center modern clinic building exterior in Hainan, China"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a202cd7b2e3a","title":"Spacious lobby at Boao International Medical Center with modern seating and glass walls"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a202bef88da3","title":"Patient room at Boao International Medical Center with modern hospital bed and sofa"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a202cef24ef3","title":"Garden relaxation area at Boao International Medical Center, lush greenery and bench"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"China","id":203,"alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},"city":{"name":"Qionghai","id":2715,"alias":"qionghai"},"address":"Kangxiang Road, Boao Lecheng International Medical Tourism Pilot Zone, Qionghai, Hainan Province, China"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":0,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":300,"year_foundation":1996},"accreditations":[],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"1"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}}],"meta":{"total_count":1,"total_pages":1}},"clinicsMeta":{"total_count":1,"total_pages":1},"clinicsCount":1,"clinicsCountByEntity":{"clinic_count":35},"doctors":{"doctors":[],"meta":{"total_count":0,"total_pages":1}},"offers":{"cards":[],"metadata":{"total_count":0}},"listingTexts":{"entity_texts":{},"texts":{}},"relations":{"countries":[{"name":"China","alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},{"name":"Egypt","alias":"egypt","iso_code":"EG"},{"name":"Germany","alias":"germany","iso_code":"DE"},{"name":"India","alias":"india","iso_code":"IN"},{"name":"Israel","alias":"israel","iso_code":"IL"},{"name":"Republic of Korea","alias":"republic-of-korea","iso_code":"KR"},{"name":"Spain","alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},{"name":"Switzerland","alias":"switzerland","iso_code":"CH"},{"name":"Thailand","alias":"thailand","iso_code":"TH"},{"name":"Turkey","alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},{"name":"Ukraine","alias":"ukraine","iso_code":"UA"}],"cities":[{"name":"Chengdu","alias":"chengdu"},{"name":"Qionghai","alias":"qionghai"}],"operations":[{"name":"Brain tumor surgery","alias":"brain-tumor-surgery"},{"name":"Radiation therapy for brain tumor","alias":"radiation-therapy-for-brain-tumor"},{"name":"Da Vinci Robotic System","alias":"da-vinci-robotic-system"},{"name":"Radiofrequency ablation","alias":"radiofrequency-ablation"},{"name":"Immunotherapy","alias":"immunotherapy"},{"name":"Lutetium-177 therapy","alias":"lutetium-177-therapy"},{"name":"Chemoembolization of the liver","alias":"chemoembolization-of-the-liver"},{"name":"Targeted therapy","alias":"targeted-therapy"},{"name":"Androgen deprivation therapy","alias":"androgen-deprivation-therapy"},{"name":"Lung cancer surgery","alias":"lung-cancer-surgery"},{"name":"Brachytherapy","alias":"brachytherapy"},{"name":"Radiofrequency ablation of the liver","alias":"radiofrequency-ablation-of-the-liver"},{"name":"Radiotherapy","alias":"radiotherapy"},{"name":"Hormone therapy","alias":"hormonal-therapy"},{"name":"Stereotaxic radiosurgery","alias":"stereotaxic-surgery"}],"diagnostics":[{"name":"MRI of one area","alias":"mri-one-department"},{"name":"PET/CT","alias":"pet-ct"},{"name":"CT (computer tomography)","alias":"ct"},{"name":"Brain MRI","alias":"brain-mri"},{"name":"CT scan of the whole body","alias":"ct-scan-of-the-whole-body"},{"name":"Online Consultation with Oncologist","alias":"online-consultation-with-oncologist"},{"name":"Consultation with an oncologist","alias":"consultation-of-oncologist"},{"name":"Whole-body MRI","alias":"whole-body-mri"},{"name":"Colonoscopy","alias":"colonoscopy"}],"illnesses":[{"name":"Breast cancer","alias":"breast-cancer"},{"name":"Prostate cancer","alias":"prostate-cancer"},{"name":"Lung cancer","alias":"lung-cancer"},{"name":"Pancreatic cancer ","alias":"pancreatic-cancer"},{"name":"Stomach cancer","alias":"stomach-cancer"},{"name":"Liver cancer","alias":"liver-cancer"},{"name":"Cervical cancer","alias":"cervical-cancer"},{"name":"Colon cancer","alias":"colon-cancer"},{"name":"Kidney cancer","alias":"kidney-cancer"},{"name":"Ovarian cancer","alias":"ovarian-cancer"},{"name":"Lung cancer stage 4","alias":"stage-4-lung-cancer"},{"name":"Esophageal cancer","alias":"esophageal-cancer"},{"name":"Brain Cancer","alias":"brain-cancer"},{"name":"Metastases in the liver","alias":"metastases-in-the-liver"},{"name":"Liver cancer stage 4","alias":"liver-cancer-stage-4"},{"name":"Lymphangioma","alias":"lymphangioma"},{"name":"Adrenal tumor","alias":"adrenal-tumor"},{"name":"Desmoid Tumor","alias":"desmoid-tumor"},{"name":"Liver cancer stage 3","alias":"liver-cancer-stage-3"},{"name":"Colon cancer stage 4","alias":"colon-cancer-stage-4"},{"name":"Stomach cancer stage 2","alias":"stomach-cancer-stage-2"},{"name":"Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors","alias":"pancreatic-neuroendocrine-tumors"},{"name":"Liver cancer stage 2","alias":"liver-cancer-stage-2"}],"illnessKinds":[{"name":"Oncology","alias":"oncology"}],"illness_kinds":[{"name":"Oncology","alias":"oncology"}]},"popularSearches":[{"name":"Immunotherapy","alias":"immunotherapy","type":"operation","id":283},{"name":" Immunotherapy with Keytruda (Pembolizumab)","alias":"keytruda","type":"operation","id":491},{"name":"Chemotherapy","alias":"chemotherapy","type":"operation","id":37},{"name":"Bone marrow transplantation","alias":"bone-marrow-transplantation","type":"operation","id":141},{"name":"Radiofrequency ablation","alias":"radiofrequency-ablation","type":"operation","id":116},{"name":"MRI of one area","alias":"mri-one-department","type":"diagnostic","id":6},{"name":"Colonoscopy","alias":"colonoscopy","type":"diagnostic","id":9},{"name":"PET/CT","alias":"pet-ct","type":"diagnostic","id":1},{"name":"Consultation with an oncologist","alias":"consultation-of-oncologist","type":"diagnostic","id":102},{"name":"Consultation with creation of treatment plan ","alias":"consultation-with-creation-of-treatment-plan","type":"diagnostic","id":457},{"name":"Breast cancer","alias":"breast-cancer","type":"illness","id":3},{"name":"Prostate cancer","alias":"prostate-cancer","type":"illness","id":97},{"name":"Lung cancer","alias":"lung-cancer","type":"illness","id":4},{"name":"Pancreatic cancer ","alias":"pancreatic-cancer","type":"illness","id":7},{"name":"Stomach cancer","alias":"stomach-cancer","type":"illness","id":51}],"operationPrices":{"operation_prices":{"113":{"operation":{"name":"High intensity focused ultrasound ablation (HIFU)","alias":"high-intensity-focused-ultrasound-ablation-hifu","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":15000,"max_amount":42000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":6000,"max_amount":6500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":3,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":6000,"max_amount":9500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":7500,"max_amount":12500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"CN":{"amount":8100,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"offer","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":true,"TR":true,"TH":false,"AT":false,"CN":true},"description":"A non-invasive therapy with ultrasound waves to destroy harmful tissues with high precision and minimal side effects.
"},"116":{"operation":{"name":"Radiofrequency ablation","alias":"radiofrequency-ablation","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":22000,"max_amount":40000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":5000,"max_amount":13900,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":8,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":1800,"max_amount":9500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"offer","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":7500,"max_amount":12000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"CN":{"amount":7000,"max_amount":11000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":2,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"AT":false,"CN":true},"description":"The procedure uses heat to destruct problematic tissues, relieving chronic pain, and curing some types of cancer effectively.
"},"395":{"operation":{"name":"Magnetic Resonance-guided Focused Ultrasound Surgery (MRgFUS)","alias":"mri-fus","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":14500,"max_amount":20000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":19000,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":6500,"max_amount":9500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":9500,"max_amount":14500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"CN":{"amount":9000,"max_amount":12500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":false,"AT":false,"CN":true},"description":"The procedure uses MRI-controlled ultrasound waves to treat tumors non-invasively, a fast, safe, and precise method.
"},"429":{"operation":{"name":"Transurethral needle ablation (TUNA)","alias":"transurethral-needle-ablation-tuna","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":6500,"max_amount":10500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":1800,"max_amount":3100,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":2300,"max_amount":4300,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":3400,"max_amount":5400,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"CN":{"amount":3200,"max_amount":5500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":false,"TH":false,"AT":false,"CN":false},"description":"This therapy uses radio waves to reduce prostate size, alleviating urinary symptoms. It\"s minimally invasive, with short recovery time.
"},"662":{"operation":{"name":"HIFU for prostate cancer treatment","alias":"hifu-for-prostate-cancer-treatment","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":20000,"max_amount":28000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":10000,"max_amount":25000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":4,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"mixed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":10000,"max_amount":17000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":9500,"max_amount":13500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"CN":{"amount":2700,"max_amount":13000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"offer","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":false,"AT":false,"CN":true},"description":"The procedure uses high-intensity ultrasound waves to eradicate cancer cells in the prostate, offering non-invasive, precise targeting.
"},"680":{"operation":{"name":"Radiofrequency ablation of the liver","alias":"radiofrequency-ablation-of-the-liver","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":18000,"max_amount":30000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":11800,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":4200,"max_amount":6500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":7500,"max_amount":11500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"CN":{"amount":5000,"max_amount":8500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":2,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"UA":false,"FR":false,"GB":false,"US":false,"IL":false,"TR":true,"MX":false,"DE":true,"CA":false,"AE":false,"TH":false,"PL":false,"KR":false,"CZ":false,"AT":false,"ES":true,"IT":false,"CN":true,"AU":false,"IN":false,"MY":false,"VN":false,"BR":false},"description":"This therapy uses heat to destroy liver tumors without surgery, benefiting from less pain and quicker recovery.
"},"722":{"operation":{"name":"Radiofrequency ablation with 3D mapping","alias":"radiofrequency-ablation-with-3d-mapping","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":28000,"max_amount":48000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":8100,"max_amount":10400,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":2,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":6500,"max_amount":12500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":9500,"max_amount":15500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"CN":{"amount":8500,"max_amount":17000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"AT":false,"CN":true},"description":"This therapy uses heat and 3D heart images to kill abnormal cells causing irregular beats, improving heart health.
"},"773":{"operation":{"name":"FUS-ablation of uterine myoma","alias":"fus-ablation-of-uterine-myoma","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":8500,"max_amount":15500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":6900,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":3400,"max_amount":4800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":5200,"max_amount":8500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"CN":{"amount":3700,"max_amount":8000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":false,"AT":false,"CN":true},"description":"The procedure uses focused ultrasound waves to shrink fibroids in the uterus, offering minimal invasion and quick recovery.
"},"986":{"operation":{"name":"Endovenous radiofrequence ablation (EVRF)","alias":"endovenous-radiofrequence-ablation-evrf","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":2500,"max_amount":5500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":2200,"max_amount":2900,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":1800,"max_amount":3000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":2300,"max_amount":3600,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"CN":{"amount":3200,"max_amount":5600,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":false,"AT":false,"CN":false},"description":"The procedure uses heat to close off problematic veins, leading to reduced vein visibility and alleviation of symptoms.
"}}},"operationIndicators":{"details":{"anesthesia":"general","days_in_clinic":1,"days_in_country":2,"rehabilitation_days":1,"satisfied_percent":78,"treatment_duration_hours":2},"illness_kind_details":{"requests_processed":46119}},"responsibleDoctor":{"id":290,"alias":"yesim-yildirim","name":"Yesim Yildirim","photo":"doctor/699da18e34fa6","advisory_text":"20 years of experience\nMedical oncologist, ESMO certified","linkedin":"","specialities":[{"id":"onc.001","name":"Clinical oncologist","illness_kind_id":10}]},"direction":{"id":10,"name":"Oncology","alias":"oncology"},"illness_kind":{"id":10,"name":{"en":"Oncology"}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"surgery","fields":{"anesthesia":["general"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":3,"max":7,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Typical percutaneous RFA of a small liver tumour; desk work often resumes within about a week, depending on symptoms."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":2,"max":10,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Any complication within 30 days, mostly minor; major complications about 2-3%."},"contraindications":["Uncorrectable coagulopathy or severe thrombocytopenia","Active uncontrolled infection or sepsis","Tumour adjacent to bile ducts, hilum, vessels, bowel, diaphragm","Large tumour or extensive multifocal disease unsuitable for ablation","Decompensated liver failure or severe ascites (relative)","Biliary-enteric anastomosis (relative, higher abscess risk)","Pacemaker or other implanted electronic device (relative, needs planning)"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":2,"max":3,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Two to three nights of observation before flying home."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":1,"max":2,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Strenuous exercise and heavy lifting after about 1-2 weeks if recovery is uncomplicated."},"final_result_months":{"min":1,"max":3,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Ablation completeness is assessed on contrast CT/MRI at about 1 month; surveillance imaging continues afterwards."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":2,"max":4,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After observation for bleeding, fever and pain; later if complications or pneumothorax occur."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":25,"max":40,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Contrast CT/MRI to confirm complete ablation."}},{"purpose":"assessment","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":80,"max":100,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Surveillance imaging and tumour markers, then repeated periodically."}}],"indications":["Early hepatocellular carcinoma up to 3 cm, not surgical candidates","Small colorectal or other liver metastases, not surgical candidates","Bridge to liver transplantation in selected patients"],"main_risks":["Pain, post-ablation syndrome (fever, malaise)","Bleeding or hematoma","Liver abscess or infection","Bile duct injury or biloma","Injury to adjacent organs (bowel, diaphragm, gallbladder), pneumothorax","Skin burn at grounding pad site (device-dependent)","Incomplete ablation or local tumour recurrence","Liver function deterioration in cirrhosis"],"pain":"Mild to moderate pain at the right upper abdomen or shoulder for a few days, with flu-like post-ablation symptoms; usually managed with oral analgesics.","preparation":["Contrast-enhanced CT/MRI to plan the approach","Blood tests including coagulation and platelets, liver function","Fasting for several hours before the procedure per clinic instructions","Review of anticoagulant/antiplatelet therapy by the treating team","Informed consent and anesthesia assessment"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"First 24 hours","description":"Observation for bleeding, pain and fever; discharge same day or next morning.","restrictions":["No driving","Avoid strenuous activity"]},{"phase":"Days 2-7","description":"Gradual return to light activity; possible low-grade fever and fatigue.","restrictions":["Avoid heavy lifting"]},{"phase":"Weeks 1-4","description":"Return to normal activity; imaging at about one month to confirm ablation.","restrictions":["Avoid strenuous exercise for 1-2 weeks"]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":3,"max":10,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Ordinary functional recovery after uncomplicated percutaneous RFA."},"result_longevity":"Complete ablation of a small tumour can give lasting local control, but new liver tumours or local recurrence are common, so surveillance imaging continues every 3-6 months.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":5,"max":15,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Repeat ablation for incomplete ablation or local tumour progression within first year; higher for tumours over 3 cm."},"scars":"Percutaneous approach leaves only a tiny puncture mark, usually barely visible.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"Single ablation session for a small tumour; repeat sessions may be needed for new or residual lesions."},"stages":[{"code":"ablation","label":"Image-guided RFA of the tumour","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Performed at the initial session."}}],"qualifier":"Typical uncomplicated percutaneous RFA for a single small lesion."},"success":{"metric":"Complete tumour ablation on first session","value":90,"unit":"percent of tumours","horizon":"Imaging at about 1 month","population":"Adults with a single HCC or small liver metastasis up to 3 cm","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Percutaneous ultrasound- or CT-guided RFA","suits_whom":"Small tumours accessible through the skin; most common approach.","recovery":"Short stay (0-1 night), return to light activity within days."},{"name":"Laparoscopic or open intraoperative RFA","suits_whom":"Tumours not safely reachable percutaneously or combined with other surgery.","recovery":"Longer, similar to the underlying surgery."}],"treatment_conditions":["day_case","outpatient"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":1,"max":3,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Per session for one small tumour, including anesthesia; active ablation takes about 10-20 minutes per lesion."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Contrast CT or MRI of the liver","Biopsy or pathology report","Recent liver function and coagulation blood tests","Tumour markers (AFP) report","List of blood thinners","Previous liver treatment reports (if available)"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":1,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Single trip: 2-4 day stay; follow-up scans can be done at home."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Confirm the procedure will be done by a specially trained interventional radiologist","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://www.cuh.nhs.uk/patient-information/liver-ablation-a-guide-for-patients/","host":"cuh.nhs.uk","quote":"A specially trained doctor called an interventional radiologist will be performing your liver ablation.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Confirm the ablation was recommended by a multi-disciplinary meeting of specialists","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://www.cuh.nhs.uk/patient-information/liver-ablation-a-guide-for-patients/","host":"cuh.nhs.uk","quote":"All patients attending for liver ablation will have been discussed in a multi-disciplinary meeting of specialists, who have recommended liver ablation as the most suitable option for treatment.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Confirm a follow-up liver scan four to six weeks later is planned to assess treatment response","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://www.cuh.nhs.uk/patient-information/liver-ablation-a-guide-for-patients/","host":"cuh.nhs.uk","quote":"After the liver ablation, you will need a follow-up scan of the liver four to six weeks later, in order to assess the response to the treatment.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Confirm the surgeon uses ultrasound or CT guidance to place the ablation device in the tumor","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://www.cuh.nhs.uk/patient-information/liver-ablation-a-guide-for-patients/","host":"cuh.nhs.uk","quote":"Using either ultrasound or CT guidance the ablation device is guided into the tumour, the tumour is then burned with either microwave or radiofrequency energy.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Confirm the surgeon is trained and experienced in the exact procedure you are considering, not just in surgery generally","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Verify that the surgeon is trained and experienced in performing the procedure you are considering.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"An advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Any advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"Forceful persuasion or cheap, time-limited offers pushing you into a quick decision","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Don’t be pressured into quick decisions either through forceful persuasion or cheap, time limited offers.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"A price that sounds too good to be true probably is","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.plasticsurgery.org/news/articles/will-economic-uncertainty-drive-more-patients-overseas-for-plastic-surgery-what-to-consider-and-how-to-stretch-your-dollar-back-home","host":"plasticsurgery.org","quote":"If the price sounds too good to be true, it probably is.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source","checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-02-11"},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"The home doctor needs warning information to recognize possible infection after treatment","document":"complication instructions","source":{"url":"https://www.cuh.nhs.uk/patient-information/liver-ablation-a-guide-for-patients/","host":"cuh.nhs.uk","quote":"If you are getting worsening fevers you should contact your doctors, as it may indicate an infection within the liver.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Ask for written details of the procedure before you leave the hospital","document":"written procedure details","source":{"url":"https://rcseng.ac.uk/patient-care/cosmetic-surgery/after-surgery/","host":"rcseng.ac.uk","quote":"After your surgery, before you leave the hospital, ask for written information about the procedure you've had.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Home doctor needs the clinic's follow-up recommendations in a written discharge summary","document":"discharge summary","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"When you have treatment abroad, you must ask the treatment provider for their follow-up recommendations documented within a written discharge summary in English.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T4","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"alternatives":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source","checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-02-11"},"technique_details":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"percutaneous-ultrasound","name":"Percutaneous ultrasound- or CT-guided RFA","how_it_works":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":7,"max":7,"unit":"days","label":"7 days","source":{"url":"https://www.cedars-sinai.org/health-library/tests-and-procedures/r/radiofrequency-ablation-rfa-of-liver-tumors.html","host":"cedars-sinai.org","quote":"Within about a week, you should feel back to normal and be able to return to your daily activities.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}}},{"id":"laparoscopic","name":"Laparoscopic or open intraoperative RFA","how_it_works":{"text":"Surgeons apply heat to the tumor while operating on the liver","source":{"url":"https://nyulangone.org/conditions/liver-cancer-liver-metastases/treatments/ablation-therapies-for-liver-cancer-liver-metastases","host":"nyulangone.org","quote":"Sometimes surgeons perform RFA and MWA procedures during surgery.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1}}},"hrefLanguages":[{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"ru","language":"ru","href":"https://ru.bookimed.com/clinics/country=kitaj/city=cyunhay/procedure=radiocastotnaa-ablacia-peceni/"}],"questionsAndAnswers":[],"seoTests":{"thin_content":false,"no_txt_after_3_clinics":false},"offerFilters":{"offer_count":0,"city_filter":[{"id":2693,"name":"Chengdu","alias":"chengdu","country_iso_code":"CN"}],"price_filter":{"from":0,"to":0,"avg":0}},"leadsCount":{"leads_count":53933},"manualSeo":[],"updatedAt":"2026-11-13T21:20:09.029Z","activeCountries":["CN","TR","AT","TH"],"hasVideoReviewsByContext":true,"hasCriticalApiFallback":false}