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Fuda Cancer Hospital specializes in treating sarcoma with minimally invasive therapies like cryosurgery and NanoKnife, performed by Professor Niu Lizhi, who has completed 10,000+ cryosurgeries and 500+ NanoKnife procedures. He serves as President of Fuda Cancer Hospital and Vice-President of the Asian and International Societies of Cryosurgery. Treatment typically costs around $5,700–$14,300. The hospital is JCI-accredited and has treated over 30,000 international patients with advanced cancer.
Fuda Cancer Hospital is a JCI-accredited oncology center in Guangzhou, China. It specializes in advanced and late-stage cancer, using cryosurgery, NanoKnife, and combined immunotherapy instead of chemo. Over 30,000 patients from more than 100 countries have sought treatment here.
Uni-asia Cancer Hospital is a private single-specialty medical center located in Chengdu, China, dedicated to oncology, including interventional therapy for liver cancer. A patient with liver cancer achieved complete recovery following interventional therapy at the hospital, an exceptionally rare outcome documented in the medical records.
Uni-asia Cancer Hospital serves adults only and treats 20,000 patients every year, with patients coming most often from Arab League states, Europe, and the United States.
","text_type":"short_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Cryoablation, NanoKnife therapy, iodine seed implantation, microwave ablation","good_fit_for":"Locally recurrent or metastatic sarcoma not removable with surgery","why_its_ranked":"Performs cryoablation for soft tissue sarcoma (36 cases with documented follow-up). Multidisciplinary team includes interventional oncology, medical oncology, and imaging. Doctors have completed 100,000+ interventional procedures each."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"1"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":1310,"price_to":1310,"currency":"USD","id":57939},"diagnostic":{"id":1,"name":"PET/CT","alias":"pet-ct"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":8327,"alias":"uni-asia-hospital","name":"Uni-asia Cancer hospital","short_description":"Uni-asia Cancer Hospital is a private single-specialty medical center located in Chengdu, China, dedicated to oncology, including interventional therapy for liver cancer. A patient with liver cancer achieved complete recovery following interventional therapy at the hospital, an exceptionally rare outcome documented in the medical records.
Uni-asia Cancer Hospital serves adults only and treats 20,000 patients every year, with patients coming most often from Arab League states, Europe, and the United States.
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6a6964fa14866","title":"Clinic facade of Uni-Asia Cancer Hospital with modern exterior and landscaped greenery"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6966d0194c1","title":"Waiting area at Uni-asia Cancer Hospital with modern seating and large windows"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6966fc54607","title":"Uni-asia Cancer Hospital exterior wall with slogan and panda statues"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a696726f0bc9","title":"Patient room at Uni-asia Cancer Hospital with modern bed and sofa"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"China","id":203,"alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},"city":{"name":"Chengdu","id":2693,"alias":"chengdu"},"address":"China, Si Chuan Sheng, Cheng Du Shi, Cheng Hua Qu, Huai Shu Dian Lu, 40-268号成都汇康中西医结合医院 邮政编码: 610058"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":25,"year_foundation":2011},"accreditations":[],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"1"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"Hainan Chengmei Hospital is a high-end international tertiary hospital in Haikou, China. It specializes in oncology, geriatric care, orthopedics, and neurosurgery. Founded in 1997, the hospital operates 198 high-end patient wards. Chief Physician Yang Nong has led nearly 400 clinical trials for anticancer drugs. He manages over 2,000 cases of lung nodules each year.
The oncology team reports a 100% recovery rate for thyroid ablation cases. Hainan Chengmei holds both JCI and ASCO accreditations. The facility uses Da Vinci surgical robotics, CyberKnife, and Gamma Knife systems. Doctors also rely on the Philips Ingenia Elition 3.0T MRI for precise diagnostics. Service blends medical, hotel, and home standards.
","text_type":"short_description","reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":8342,"alias":"hainan-chengmei-hospital","name":"Hainan Chengmei Hospital","short_description":"Hainan Chengmei Hospital is a high-end international tertiary hospital in Haikou, China. It specializes in oncology, geriatric care, orthopedics, and neurosurgery. Founded in 1997, the hospital operates 198 high-end patient wards. Chief Physician Yang Nong has led nearly 400 clinical trials for anticancer drugs. He manages over 2,000 cases of lung nodules each year.
The oncology team reports a 100% recovery rate for thyroid ablation cases. Hainan Chengmei holds both JCI and ASCO accreditations. The facility uses Da Vinci surgical robotics, CyberKnife, and Gamma Knife systems. Doctors also rely on the Philips Ingenia Elition 3.0T MRI for precise diagnostics. Service blends medical, hotel, and home standards.
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6a6c8dc0eee70","title":"Modern exterior of Hainan Chengmei Hospital in Haikou, China with palm trees"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6c8dc30af9e","title":"Spacious modern reception area at Hainan Chengmei Hospital, China"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6c8dc4bcb1e","title":"Modern reception area at Hainan Chengmei Hospital with stylish seating and columns"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6c8dc68e168","title":"Blood sampling area and waiting lounge at Hainan Chengmei Hospital, China"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"is_created_by_parser","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"China","id":203,"alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},"city":{"name":"Hainan Province","id":2761,"alias":"hainan-province"},"address":"No.8 Changbin West 5th Street, Xiuying District, Haikou City, Hainan Province"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":30,"year_foundation":1997},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"}]}},{"text":"Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center (SYSUCC) is a university hospital in Guangzhou, China. It is one of the country's largest integrated cancer centers. The center treats adults and children across 35 clinical departments. Major specialties include medical oncology, radiation oncology, and neurosurgery. The neurosurgery team performs about 1,400 procedures each year.
The center opened in 1964 as a specialized tumor hospital. In 2023, it managed over 1.84 million outpatient visits. Surgeons performed more than 45,000 operations that same year. SYSUCC runs two campuses with 2,247 ward beds and 42 operating rooms. It has been a UICC member since 2012.
The hospital uses four da Vinci robots for minimally invasive surgery. Other technologies include CyberKnife and proton-beam therapy. SYSUCC was among the first Chinese hospitals to adopt digital pathology. It also has a dedicated radionuclide production and nuclear medicine unit. International patients get support through a specialized International Medical Center.
","text_type":"short_description","reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":8343,"alias":"sun-yat-sen-university-cancer-center-sysucc","name":"Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center (SYSUCC)","short_description":"Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center (SYSUCC) is a university hospital in Guangzhou, China. It is one of the country's largest integrated cancer centers. The center treats adults and children across 35 clinical departments. Major specialties include medical oncology, radiation oncology, and neurosurgery. The neurosurgery team performs about 1,400 procedures each year.
The center opened in 1964 as a specialized tumor hospital. In 2023, it managed over 1.84 million outpatient visits. Surgeons performed more than 45,000 operations that same year. SYSUCC runs two campuses with 2,247 ward beds and 42 operating rooms. It has been a UICC member since 2012.
The hospital uses four da Vinci robots for minimally invasive surgery. Other technologies include CyberKnife and proton-beam therapy. SYSUCC was among the first Chinese hospitals to adopt digital pathology. It also has a dedicated radionuclide production and nuclear medicine unit. International patients get support through a specialized International Medical Center.
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6a6cf96aee095","title":"Modern clinic building of Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center in Guangzhou, China"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6cf96c5f042","title":"Reception desk at Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, modern hospital interior"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6cf96dbe79d","title":"Dental treatment room with modern equipment at Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6cf96f2e6c0","title":"Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center exterior in Guangzhou, China"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"is_created_by_parser","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"China","id":203,"alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},"city":{"name":"Guangzhou","id":390,"alias":"guangzhou"},"address":"651 Dongfeng East Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou 510060, P. R. China"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":91,"year_foundation":1964},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5d1129badf6c5.jpeg","name":"European Society for Medical Oncology","country_code":"CH"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5d88caba297f8.jpeg","name":"Fellow, American College of Surgeons","country_code":"US"}]}}],"meta":{"total_count":4,"total_pages":1}},"clinicsMeta":{"total_count":4,"total_pages":1},"clinicsCount":4,"clinicsCountByEntity":{"clinic_count":153},"doctors":{"doctors":[{"doctor":{"id":13907,"alias":"liao-zhengyin","name":"Liao Zhengyin","clinic_id":8327,"photo":"doctor/6a697a03af34c","first_year_working":1991,"created_at":"2026-07-29T03:56:48.904+00:00","short_description":"Chief physician and professor. Grade 1 Expert at the Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University (ranked No. 2 in China). Completed a postdoctoral fellowship in interventional radiology at the Chinese PLA General Hospital. Leads multidisciplinary team (MDT) care for complex tumors. Expert in minimally invasive interventional oncology for liver, lung, and pancreatic cancers.
\nAccreditations: Council Member, WATA. Member of CACA and CMDA committees on intervention, ablation, radioactive seeds, and pain. In 2023, inaugural director member, Palliative Care Committee, Sichuan MDA. Editorial board member of the Chinese Journal of Interventional Imaging and Therapy. Editorial board member of the Chinese Journal of Pain Medicine.
\nLeads 2 provincial S&T projects and 2 NSFC projects. Has 40+ papers, with 30+ as first or corresponding author. Highest impact factor: 10.73. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cohort: TACE + lenvatinib vs TACE + sorafenib. OS 18.97 vs 10.77 months. PFS 10.6 vs 5.4 months. ORR 66.8% vs 33.3%.
","specialities":[{"id":"onc.001","name":"Clinical oncologist","illness_kind_id":10},{"id":"onc.002","name":"Gynecologic oncologist","illness_kind_id":10},{"id":"onc.003","name":"Orthopedic oncologist","illness_kind_id":10},{"id":"onc.004","name":"Neurooncologist","illness_kind_id":10}],"statistics":{"operations_performed_count":100000}},"clinic":{"id":8327,"alias":"uni-asia-hospital","name":"Uni-asia Cancer hospital","short_description":"Uni-asia Cancer Hospital is a private single-specialty medical center located in Chengdu, China, dedicated to oncology, including interventional therapy for liver cancer. A patient with liver cancer achieved complete recovery following interventional therapy at the hospital, an exceptionally rare outcome documented in the medical records.
Uni-asia Cancer Hospital serves adults only and treats 20,000 patients every year, with patients coming most often from Arab League states, Europe, and the United States.
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6a6964fa14866","title":"Clinic facade of Uni-Asia Cancer Hospital with modern exterior and landscaped greenery"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6966d0194c1","title":"Waiting area at Uni-asia Cancer Hospital with modern seating and large windows"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6966fc54607","title":"Uni-asia Cancer Hospital exterior wall with slogan and panda statues"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a696726f0bc9","title":"Patient room at Uni-asia Cancer Hospital with modern bed and sofa"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"China","id":203,"alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},"city":{"name":"Chengdu","id":2693,"alias":"chengdu"},"address":"China, Si Chuan Sheng, Cheng Du Shi, Cheng Hua Qu, Huai Shu Dian Lu, 40-268号成都汇康中西医结合医院 邮政编码: 610058"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":25,"year_foundation":2011},"accreditations":[]},"images":[{"image_url":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/operations_images/6a884f6aaffb0.jpeg","seo_alt":"Before and after facial tumor removal surgery results – significant improvement in lower face"},{"image_url":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/operations_images/6a8851d4395ca.jpeg","seo_alt":"Before and after AVM embolization results, reduced facial swelling and improved ear contour"},{"image_url":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/operations_images/6a8850cf29f88.jpeg","seo_alt":"Before and after AVM embolization results – reduced lip swelling and improved appearance"},{"image_url":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/operations_images/6a8850281ae9c.jpeg","seo_alt":"Before and after AVM embolization results – reduced lip swelling and improved appearance"}]},{"doctor":{"id":15269,"alias":"luo-xiaoping","name":"Luo Xiaoping","clinic_id":8327,"photo":"doctor/6a73f584b563f","first_year_working":1985,"created_at":"2026-08-06T02:46:25.456+00:00","short_description":"Professor Luo Xiaoping is a nationally recognized interventional radiologist and a leading authority in Western China. He began pioneering vascular interventions in the early 1990s. He helped found the Interventional Group at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University.
\nHe has completed over 100,000 interventional procedures, including about 4,000 complex cases. His key skills include TACE for hepatocellular carcinoma, Budd–Chiari interventions, TIPS, and single-stage bilateral stenting for hilar biliary obstruction, with success rates near 100%. He has been a master’s supervisor since 2007. He has trained many physicians, guided complex cases at more than 40 major hospitals across Western China, and helped build interventional programs. He has published 32 papers as first or corresponding author (22 CSCD core, 4 Chinese core, 6 CSCD extended).
","specialities":[{"id":"onc.001","name":"Clinical oncologist","illness_kind_id":10},{"id":"onc.002","name":"Gynecologic oncologist","illness_kind_id":10},{"id":"onc.003","name":"Orthopedic oncologist","illness_kind_id":10},{"id":"onc.004","name":"Neurooncologist","illness_kind_id":10}],"statistics":{}},"clinic":{"id":8327,"alias":"uni-asia-hospital","name":"Uni-asia Cancer hospital","short_description":"Uni-asia Cancer Hospital is a private single-specialty medical center located in Chengdu, China, dedicated to oncology, including interventional therapy for liver cancer. A patient with liver cancer achieved complete recovery following interventional therapy at the hospital, an exceptionally rare outcome documented in the medical records.
Uni-asia Cancer Hospital serves adults only and treats 20,000 patients every year, with patients coming most often from Arab League states, Europe, and the United States.
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6a6964fa14866","title":"Clinic facade of Uni-Asia Cancer Hospital with modern exterior and landscaped greenery"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6966d0194c1","title":"Waiting area at Uni-asia Cancer Hospital with modern seating and large windows"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6966fc54607","title":"Uni-asia Cancer Hospital exterior wall with slogan and panda statues"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a696726f0bc9","title":"Patient room at Uni-asia Cancer Hospital with modern bed and sofa"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"China","id":203,"alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},"city":{"name":"Chengdu","id":2693,"alias":"chengdu"},"address":"China, Si Chuan Sheng, Cheng Du Shi, Cheng Hua Qu, Huai Shu Dian Lu, 40-268号成都汇康中西医结合医院 邮政编码: 610058"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":25,"year_foundation":2011},"accreditations":[]}},{"doctor":{"id":15283,"alias":"he-weibing","name":"He Weibing","clinic_id":8327,"photo":"doctor/6a7428d24a767","first_year_working":2000,"created_at":"2026-08-06T06:25:18.729+00:00","short_description":"Dr. He Weibing is a pioneer of argon-helium cryoablation in China with more than 20 years of frontline practice. He was a founding member of Fuda Cancer Hospital (Guangzhou). He co-founded its Minimally Invasive Tumor Treatment Center and served as Executive Deputy Director. He also helped found the Ablation Group of the China Anti-Cancer Association. He has been the primary operator in more than 10,000 procedures.
\nHe specializes in tumor cryoablation and is proficient in 125I seed brachytherapy, with a focus on liver and lung cancers. He proposed ten argon-helium techniques. Key co-authored data include: lung cryotherapy n=508; NSCLC n=120 (CR 25.5%, PR 41.8%, 6/12/24-month survival 64%/55%/36%); pancreatic cancer n=38 (median survival 12 months). He served on editorial boards in 2008 and 2010. He has been a national trainer for Varian and Boston Scientific since 2001.
","specialities":[{"id":"onc.001","name":"Clinical oncologist","illness_kind_id":10},{"id":"onc.002","name":"Gynecologic oncologist","illness_kind_id":10},{"id":"onc.003","name":"Orthopedic oncologist","illness_kind_id":10},{"id":"onc.004","name":"Neurooncologist","illness_kind_id":10}],"statistics":{}},"clinic":{"id":8327,"alias":"uni-asia-hospital","name":"Uni-asia Cancer hospital","short_description":"Uni-asia Cancer Hospital is a private single-specialty medical center located in Chengdu, China, dedicated to oncology, including interventional therapy for liver cancer. A patient with liver cancer achieved complete recovery following interventional therapy at the hospital, an exceptionally rare outcome documented in the medical records.
Uni-asia Cancer Hospital serves adults only and treats 20,000 patients every year, with patients coming most often from Arab League states, Europe, and the United States.
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6a6964fa14866","title":"Clinic facade of Uni-Asia Cancer Hospital with modern exterior and landscaped greenery"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6966d0194c1","title":"Waiting area at Uni-asia Cancer Hospital with modern seating and large windows"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6966fc54607","title":"Uni-asia Cancer Hospital exterior wall with slogan and panda statues"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a696726f0bc9","title":"Patient room at Uni-asia Cancer Hospital with modern bed and sofa"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"China","id":203,"alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},"city":{"name":"Chengdu","id":2693,"alias":"chengdu"},"address":"China, Si Chuan Sheng, Cheng Du Shi, Cheng Hua Qu, Huai Shu Dian Lu, 40-268号成都汇康中西医结合医院 邮政编码: 610058"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":25,"year_foundation":2011},"accreditations":[]}},{"doctor":{"id":13922,"alias":"xiao-yueyong","name":"Xiao Yueyong","clinic_id":8327,"photo":"doctor/6a69c01738e84","first_year_working":1991,"created_at":"2026-07-29T08:55:44.300+00:00","short_description":"Professor Xiao Yueyong is Chief Physician in the Department of Radiological Diagnosis at the Chinese PLA General Hospital. He is a leading expert in minimally invasive interventional oncology. He serves as the inaugural President of WATA (2025–). He is President of the International (2020–) and Asian (2012–) Societies of Cryotherapy. He is also Deputy Head of the NHC Expert Group on tumour ablation regulations (2009–).
\nHe has performed over 100,000 CT/MRI‑guided minimally invasive procedures. His work covers chemical ablation, RFA, MWA, cryoablation, and NanoKnife (IRE). He introduced and advanced NanoKnife ablation in China. He led the first national standards for tumour cryoablation and NanoKnife.
\nHonors include the National Special Contribution Award (Lifetime Honorary). He received First Prize from the Chinese Medicine Education Association (2021). He received two Second Prizes for Military Medical Achievements (2016, 2018) and two Second Prizes from the China Anti‑Cancer Association (2019, 2022). He was named Asian Ablation Master. His research record includes 13 Chinese patents. He is the principal investigator for four NSFC projects and one MOST subject. He has published over 200 papers, with over 110 as first or corresponding author and over 40 in SCI journals. He has led over 10 ablation guidelines or consensus statements.
","specialities":[{"id":"onc.001","name":"Clinical oncologist","illness_kind_id":10},{"id":"onc.002","name":"Gynecologic oncologist","illness_kind_id":10},{"id":"onc.003","name":"Orthopedic oncologist","illness_kind_id":10},{"id":"onc.004","name":"Neurooncologist","illness_kind_id":10}],"statistics":{}},"clinic":{"id":8327,"alias":"uni-asia-hospital","name":"Uni-asia Cancer hospital","short_description":"Uni-asia Cancer Hospital is a private single-specialty medical center located in Chengdu, China, dedicated to oncology, including interventional therapy for liver cancer. A patient with liver cancer achieved complete recovery following interventional therapy at the hospital, an exceptionally rare outcome documented in the medical records.
Uni-asia Cancer Hospital serves adults only and treats 20,000 patients every year, with patients coming most often from Arab League states, Europe, and the United States.
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6a6964fa14866","title":"Clinic facade of Uni-Asia Cancer Hospital with modern exterior and landscaped greenery"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6966d0194c1","title":"Waiting area at Uni-asia Cancer Hospital with modern seating and large windows"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6966fc54607","title":"Uni-asia Cancer Hospital exterior wall with slogan and panda statues"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a696726f0bc9","title":"Patient room at Uni-asia Cancer Hospital with modern bed and sofa"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"China","id":203,"alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},"city":{"name":"Chengdu","id":2693,"alias":"chengdu"},"address":"China, Si Chuan Sheng, Cheng Du Shi, Cheng Hua Qu, Huai Shu Dian Lu, 40-268号成都汇康中西医结合医院 邮政编码: 610058"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":25,"year_foundation":2011},"accreditations":[]}},{"doctor":{"id":11994,"alias":"liu-shi-xin","name":"Liu Shi Xin","clinic_id":7249,"photo":"doctor/6a02f359a4904","first_year_working":1986,"created_at":"2026-05-12T09:31:01.701+00:00","short_description":"Dr. Liu Shi Xin is the Vice Chairman of the Radiation Oncology Branch of the Chinese Medical Association. He serves as the Discipline Leader of the Oncology Center at Xiamen Humanity Hospital. Dr. Liu specializes in precision radiotherapy for thoracic and abdominal cancers. He is a recipient of the State Council Special Government Allowance for his medical contributions.
Xiamen Humanity Hospital is a private multi-specialty medical center located in Xiamen, China, specializing in neurosurgery, orthopedics, oncology, and ophthalmology. It is a tertiary, not-for-profit general hospital with over 47 clinical and technical departments, 1,000 inpatient beds, and a total area of 330,000 m². The hospital is accredited to conduct Phase I–IV drug trials, as well as clinical trials for medical devices and IVD products. Xiamen Humanity Hospital serves both adults and children, treating around 1,000,000 patients annually, with patients from CIS countries, Europe & Commonwealth, and Asia visiting most often.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6968b23686aee","title":"Xiamen Humanity Hospital modern clinic building exterior in Xiamen, China"},{"base_url":"clinic/6968b24813c1a","title":"Reception area at Xiamen Humanity Hospital with modern seating and glass partition"},{"base_url":"clinic/6968b25235577","title":"Spacious modern atrium at Xiamen Humanity Hospital with glass ceiling in China"},{"base_url":"clinic/6968b26e1acd9","title":"Reception area at Xiamen Humanity Hospital International Medical Center, modern design"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"China","id":203,"alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},"city":{"name":"Xiamen","id":2685,"alias":"xiamen"},"address":"3777 Xianyue Rd, Hu Li Qu, Xia Men Shi, Fujian, China, 361016"},"rating":{"rating":4.7,"google":3.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":98},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":3,"doctors_number":460,"year_foundation":2018},"accreditations":[]}},{"doctor":{"id":13470,"alias":"zheng-qiuhong","name":"Zheng Qiuhong","clinic_id":7249,"photo":"doctor/6a57349633319","first_year_working":1996,"created_at":"2026-07-15T07:19:47.320+00:00","short_description":"Professor Zheng Qiu Hong is Director of the Cell Therapy Research Center and a National Senior Expert in Biotherapy. He is a Professor and Master’s Supervisor at Fujian Medical University. He has more than 30 years of clinical experience in tumor molecular biology and biotherapy. From 2012 to 2013, he was a visiting scholar in stem cell research at the University of Connecticut School of Life Sciences. He previously held leadership roles at Fujian Cancer Hospital. These roles included Director of the Tumor Molecular Biology Laboratory and Director of the Surgical Oncology Research Laboratory. He also served as Deputy Director of the Fujian Key Laboratory of Tumor Biotherapy and Deputy Director of the Biotherapy and Immunotherapy Center.
\nAppointments include Standing Committee Member of the Biotherapy Committee of the Chinese Research Hospital Association. He is also a Committee Member of the Tumor Immunology and Biotherapy Committee of the Chinese Society for Immunology. In addition, he is Deputy Chair of the Academic Committee of the Xiamen Cell Therapy Research Center at the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University.
","specialities":[{"id":"ndc.001","name":"Endocrinologist ","illness_kind_id":8},{"id":"onc.001","name":"Clinical oncologist","illness_kind_id":10}],"statistics":{}},"clinic":{"id":7249,"alias":"xiamen-humanity-hospital","name":"Xiamen Humanity Hospital","short_description":"Xiamen Humanity Hospital is a private multi-specialty medical center located in Xiamen, China, specializing in neurosurgery, orthopedics, oncology, and ophthalmology. It is a tertiary, not-for-profit general hospital with over 47 clinical and technical departments, 1,000 inpatient beds, and a total area of 330,000 m². The hospital is accredited to conduct Phase I–IV drug trials, as well as clinical trials for medical devices and IVD products. Xiamen Humanity Hospital serves both adults and children, treating around 1,000,000 patients annually, with patients from CIS countries, Europe & Commonwealth, and Asia visiting most often.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6968b23686aee","title":"Xiamen Humanity Hospital modern clinic building exterior in Xiamen, China"},{"base_url":"clinic/6968b24813c1a","title":"Reception area at Xiamen Humanity Hospital with modern seating and glass partition"},{"base_url":"clinic/6968b25235577","title":"Spacious modern atrium at Xiamen Humanity Hospital with glass ceiling in China"},{"base_url":"clinic/6968b26e1acd9","title":"Reception area at Xiamen Humanity Hospital International Medical Center, modern design"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"China","id":203,"alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},"city":{"name":"Xiamen","id":2685,"alias":"xiamen"},"address":"3777 Xianyue Rd, Hu Li Qu, Xia Men Shi, Fujian, China, 361016"},"rating":{"rating":4.7,"google":3.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":98},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":3,"doctors_number":460,"year_foundation":2018},"accreditations":[]}},{"doctor":{"id":13921,"alias":"zhang-jinshan","name":"Zhang Jinshan","clinic_id":8327,"photo":"doctor/6a69babae5863","first_year_working":1985,"created_at":"2026-07-29T08:32:55.580+00:00","description":"Zhang Jinshan, male, China’s First M.D. in the Radiation Medicine, CCI (Chinese College of Interventionalists) Master Interventionalist, Director of the Department of Former Radiological Diagnosis at Chinese PLA General Hospital(No.3 in China) Ph.D. of Medicine, Nagasaki University, Japan.
1980–1985: Completed doctoral studies at Nagasaki University, Japan
1968–present: Department of Radiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital
1988: Third Prize of the Military Science and Technology Progress Award
1989–present: Member of Radiological Society of North America(RSNA)
1990–2009: Standing Committee Member of the Radiology and Therapeutic Radiology Committee of the PLA
1991: Second Prize of the Military Science and Technology Progress Award
1992–2008: Group Leader of the Group of Intervention of Chinese Journal of Radiology
1992–2015: Standing Editorial Board Member and Editorial Board Member of Journal of Interventional Radiology
1993: Granted the Lifetime Special Government Allowance of the State Council
1993–2012: Deputy Chief Editor of Chinese Journal of Medical Image Technology
1994: Third Prize of the Military Science and Technology Progress Award
1997: Second Prize of the Military Science and Technology Progress Award
1997–2009: Standing Member of Chinese Society of Radiology
1999: Third Prize of the Military Science and Technology Progress Award
1999–2010: Deputy Director Member of Chinese Society of Interventional Oncology
2002: Second Prize of the Military Science and Technology Progress Award
2005: Third Prize of the Military Science and Technology Progress Award
Member of Radiological Society of North America(RSNA)
Standing Member of Chinese Society of Radiology
Group Leader of the Group of Intervention of Chinese Journal of Radiology
Deputy Director Member of Chinese Society of Interventional Oncology
Director Member of Beijing Medical Association Society of Interventional Radiology
Deputy Chief Editor of Chinese Journal of Medical Image Technology
Standing Member of Professional Committee of Radiological Medicine of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army
Standing Editorial Board Member and Editorial Board Member of Journal of Interventional Radiology
Awarded the Special Government Allowance of the State Council
Awarded three Second Prizes and four Third Prizes for Military Science and Technology Progress.
Awarded the honorary title of “Chinese College of Interventionalists(CCI) Master Interventionalist”
Led multiple national and provincial/ministerial scientific research projects, including two projects funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China and two projects funded by the Department of Science and Technology of Sichuan Province.
In the pioneering development of interventional medicine in China, Zhang Jinshan has been an indispensable founder and leading figure. As China’s first overseas-trained doctoral graduate in radiological medicine, he returned to China in the 1980s after completing his studies abroad and introduced cutting-edge international interventional technologies to the country. Over more than four decades of dedicated practice and research, he has helped propel Chinese interventional medicine from its infancy to a position at the forefront of the global field through his exceptional clinical expertise and profound academic accomplishments.
![\"zhang-jin-shan\"](\"https://huan-ya.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/media/mpp3o2my-3d1951d6.jpg\")
Professor Zhang Jinshan has long been dedicated to the field of medical imaging and has developed distinctive expertise in selective and superselective interventional diagnosis and treatment for solid tumors such as liver cancer, demonstrating exceptional technical proficiency and profound academic accomplishment. Beginning in the 1990s, he led his team in pioneering the clinical application and research of TIPSS and B-ORTO in China, filling major gaps in the domestic field and opening new paths for the interventional management of gastrointestinal bleeding caused by portal hypertension secondary to liver cirrhosis. In addition, he has made groundbreaking contributions to the interventional diagnosis and treatment of peripheral vascular diseases, as well as to preoperative embolization for spinal tumors.
![\"zhang-jin-shan\"](\"https://huan-ya.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/media/mpp3rdgs-a13c877f.jpg\")
In the field of liver cancer treatment, Professor Zhang Jinshan not only led the development of standardized treatment protocols for liver cancer but also pioneered Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization with temporary Hepatic Vein Thrombosis (TACE-THVO) for primary liver cancer, bringing the efficacy of interventional therapy to a new level. In recognition of his outstanding clinical and scientific contributions, he was awarded the honorary title of “Chinese Master of Interventional Radiology” at the 2019 annual conference of the Chinese College of Interventionalists.
![\"zhang-jin-shan\"](\"https://huan-ya.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/media/mpp3rsxb-30a7dc56.jpg\")
Professor Zhang Jinshan is not only a master clinician but also a driving force in the development of the discipline and a dedicated mentor in talent cultivation. He led his team in establishing one of China’s premier interventional therapy centers. As a doctoral supervisor, he has trained a large number of outstanding specialists and future leaders in interventional medicine, with many of his students and protégés now serving across the country. Academically, he has led multiple key national and military research projects, published more than 300 academic papers, and served as chief editor of three monographs, making remarkable contributions to the establishment of China’s academic framework for interventional medicine and the nationwide dissemination of its technologies.
![\"zhang-jin-shan\"](\"https://huan-ya.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/media/mpp3s6j1-ffdc9bd7.jpg\")
From the laboratory to the operating room, and from academic podiums to grassroots hospitals, Professor Zhang Jinshan has consistently upheld the principles of “pioneering, innovation, pragmatism, and compassion\". He has devoted his life to fulfilling the mission of a physician—relieving patients’ suffering through minimally invasive techniques and advancing the discipline through academic excellence—thereby establishing himself as a truly towering figure and one of the foremost authorities in the field of interventional medicine in China.
Professor Zhang Jinshan has achieved prolific academic accomplishments, having published over 300 academic papers covering areas such as interventional therapy for liver cancer, minimally invasive treatment of portal hypertension, interventional treatment of vascular diseases, and tumor ablation.
1. Zhang Jinshan, Wang Maoqiang. Experiments and Clinical Studies of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stent shunt (TIPSS). Chinese Journal of Radiology, 1993，27（6）：361-365.
Professor Zhang Jinshan is the first author. This is one of the early research papers in China that systematically elaborates on the TIPSS technique. Through animal experiments and clinical case analysis, it confirmed that TIPSS is a safe and effective minimally invasive method for treating portal hypertension and its complications, laying an important foundation for the promotion and application of this technique in China.
2.Zhang Jinshan, Li Huai. Clinical study on transcatheter arterial embolization with temporary hepatic vein occlusion for the treatment of primary liver cancer.Chinese Journal of Radiology, 1996，30（8）：521-524.
Professor Zhang Jinshan is the first author. He innovatively proposed the technique of \"transcatheter arterial embolization with temporary hepatic vein occlusion.\" Clinical results demonstrated that this method can significantly increase the drug concentration within liver cancer lesions, reduce damage to normal liver tissue, and effectively improve the therapeutic outcomes for intermediate and advanced liver cancer, providing a novel strategy for the interventional treatment of liver cancer.
3. Zhang Jinshan, Wang Maoqiang, Li Huai. Interventional treatment of Budd-Chiari syndrome. Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology, 1998，14（3）：189-191.
Professor Zhang Jinshan is the first author. This paper systematically summarizes the early experience in interventional treatment of Budd-Chiari syndrome in China, elaborating in detail on the key operational points and therapeutic efficacy of techniques such as percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stent placement. It confirms that interventional therapy is the preferred minimally invasive method for Budd-Chiari syndrome, promoting the standardized development of treatment for this disease.
4.Zhang Jinshan, Li Huai, Wang Maoqiang. Clinical value of superselective hepatic arterial chemoembolization in the treatment of hypovascular liver cancer. Chinese Journal of Radiology, 2000，34（5）：335-337.
Professor Zhang Jinshan is the first author. Addressing the challenges in interventional treatment of hypovascular liver cancer, this paper explores the clinical efficacy of superselective hepatic arterial chemoembolization. The results indicate that this technique can precisely target the lesions and improve the treatment response rate, providing an important clinical basis for the interventional treatment of hypovascular liver cancer.
5. Zhang Jinshan, Li Huai, Wang Maoqiang. Interventional treatment of peripheral vascular stenosis and occlusion.Chinese Journal of Radiology, 2002，36（7）：612-614.
Professor Zhang Jinshan is the first author. This paper summarizes the interventional treatment experience of over 400 patients with peripheral vascular stenosis and occlusion, analyzing the indications and efficacy of techniques such as balloon angioplasty and stent placement. It confirms that interventional therapy is a safe and effective approach for peripheral vascular diseases, providing practical support for its clinical promotion.
6.Zhang Jinshan, Li Huai, Wang Maoqiang. Clinical application of CT-guided percutaneous puncture ablation in the treatment of abdominal tumors. Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology, 2004，20（9）：1395-1397.
Professor Zhang Jinshan is the first author. This paper explores the application value of CT-guided percutaneous puncture techniques such as radiofrequency ablation and chemical ablation in the treatment of abdominal tumors. The clinical results show that this method is minimally invasive with reliable efficacy, offering a minimally invasive treatment option for patients with inoperable abdominal tumors.
7.Zhang Jinshan, Wang Maoqiang, Li Huai. Advances in the application of interventional therapy for benign prostatic hyperplasia. Chinese Journal of Radiology, 2006，40（8）：876-878.
Professor Zhang Jinshan is the corresponding author. This paper systematically reviews the cutting-edge advances in interventional therapy for benign prostatic hyperplasia, including the principles, procedures, and efficacy of techniques such as prostatic artery embolization and stent placement, providing new insights for the minimally invasive treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia.
8.Zhang Jinshan, Li Huai, Wang Maoqiang. Discussion on the standardization of interventional therapy for liver cancer. Chinese Journal of Practical Surgery, 2008，28（10）：856-858.
Professor Zhang Jinshan is the corresponding author. Drawing on years of clinical experience and research findings, he led the discussion on standardized protocols for interventional therapy of liver cancer, covering key aspects such as preoperative assessment, treatment modality selection, and postoperative management, providing important references for the formulation of clinical guidelines for interventional therapy of liver cancer in China.
1. Interventional Radiology (People's Military Medical Press, 1995): The first monograph in China to systematically discuss the theories and techniques of interventional radiology. It comprehensively elaborates on the interventional diagnosis and treatment system for tumors, vascular diseases, and non-vascular diseases, becoming a classic essential textbook for interventional physicians in China.
2.Interventional Therapy for Liver Cancer (People's Health Press, 2001): Focusing on minimally invasive interventions for liver cancer, this book systematically summarizes techniques such as TACE, ablation, and vascular intervention, refines operational standards and the prevention and management of complications, and promotes the standardization of interventional therapy for liver cancer.
3.Interventional Treatment of Portal Hypertension (Science Press, 2005): This book systematically elaborates on minimally invasive techniques for portal hypertension, such as TIPSS and B-ORTO, covering experimental research, clinical procedures, long-term follow-up, and efficacy evaluation, filling the gap in monographs on interventional treatment of portal hypertension in China.
1.The National \"Eighth Five-Year Plan\" Scientific and Technological Key Project—Clinical and Basic Research on Comprehensive Interventional Therapy for Liver Cancer (Project Leader): This project systematically explored multimodal interventional strategies for liver cancer, established the core regimen of superselective TACE combined with local ablation, and significantly improved the therapeutic outcomes for intermediate and advanced liver cancer.
2.The Military \"Ninth Five-Year Plan\" Key Medical Scientific Research Project—Standardized Research on TIPSS for the Treatment of Portal Hypertension (Project Leader): This project formulated China's first operational standards and postoperative management guidelines for TIPSS, reduced the incidence of complications, and promoted the popularization of this technique throughout the military and across the country.
3.National Natural Science Foundation of China Project — Research on the Mechanism of Targeted Therapy for Liver Cancer Using Hepatic Vein Occlusion Combined with Chemoembolization (Project Leader): This project revealed the synergistic enhancement mechanisms of the innovative technique at the levels of hemodynamics, drug metabolism, and the tumor microenvironment, providing theoretical support for precision interventional therapy of liver cancer.
4.Military Clinical High-Tech Major Project-Establishment and Clinical Application of the Interventional Treatment Technology System for Complex Vascular Diseases (Project Leader): This project overcame interventional challenges in complex lesions such as Budd-Chiari syndrome, peripheral vascular occlusion, and vascular malformations, forming a complete technical system that has been promoted and applied widely.
","specialities":[{"id":"onc.001","name":"Clinical oncologist","illness_kind_id":10},{"id":"onc.002","name":"Gynecologic oncologist","illness_kind_id":10},{"id":"onc.003","name":"Orthopedic oncologist","illness_kind_id":10},{"id":"onc.004","name":"Neurooncologist","illness_kind_id":10}],"statistics":{"operations_performed_count":50000}},"clinic":{"id":8327,"alias":"uni-asia-hospital","name":"Uni-asia Cancer hospital","short_description":"Uni-asia Cancer Hospital is a private single-specialty medical center located in Chengdu, China, dedicated to oncology, including interventional therapy for liver cancer. A patient with liver cancer achieved complete recovery following interventional therapy at the hospital, an exceptionally rare outcome documented in the medical records.
Uni-asia Cancer Hospital serves adults only and treats 20,000 patients every year, with patients coming most often from Arab League states, Europe, and the United States.
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6a6964fa14866","title":"Clinic facade of Uni-Asia Cancer Hospital with modern exterior and landscaped greenery"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6966d0194c1","title":"Waiting area at Uni-asia Cancer Hospital with modern seating and large windows"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6966fc54607","title":"Uni-asia Cancer Hospital exterior wall with slogan and panda statues"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a696726f0bc9","title":"Patient room at Uni-asia Cancer Hospital with modern bed and sofa"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"China","id":203,"alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},"city":{"name":"Chengdu","id":2693,"alias":"chengdu"},"address":"China, Si Chuan Sheng, Cheng Du Shi, Cheng Hua Qu, Huai Shu Dian Lu, 40-268号成都汇康中西医结合医院 邮政编码: 610058"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":25,"year_foundation":2011},"accreditations":[]}},{"doctor":{"id":14051,"alias":"desheng-weng","name":"Desheng Weng","clinic_id":8343,"first_year_working":0,"created_at":"2026-07-31T19:45:24.758+00:00","short_description":"Desheng Weng is a specialist at Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, where he is an Associate Professor and Deputy Director in the Biotherapy Center / Melanoma and Sarcoma Medical Oncology. He combines cancer genetics research with immunotherapy-focused oncology care. His research includes studying tumor suppressor genes such as ING2, TESTIN, BATF2, LZAP, and BIN1 and their links to clinical features in hepatocellular carcinoma and gastric cancer.","specialities":[{"id":"onc.001","name":"Clinical oncologist","illness_kind_id":10}],"statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0,"operations_performed_count":0,"awards_count":0}},"clinic":{"id":8343,"alias":"sun-yat-sen-university-cancer-center-sysucc","name":"Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center (SYSUCC)","short_description":"Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center (SYSUCC) is a university hospital in Guangzhou, China. It is one of the country's largest integrated cancer centers. The center treats adults and children across 35 clinical departments. Major specialties include medical oncology, radiation oncology, and neurosurgery. The neurosurgery team performs about 1,400 procedures each year.
The center opened in 1964 as a specialized tumor hospital. In 2023, it managed over 1.84 million outpatient visits. Surgeons performed more than 45,000 operations that same year. SYSUCC runs two campuses with 2,247 ward beds and 42 operating rooms. It has been a UICC member since 2012.
The hospital uses four da Vinci robots for minimally invasive surgery. Other technologies include CyberKnife and proton-beam therapy. SYSUCC was among the first Chinese hospitals to adopt digital pathology. It also has a dedicated radionuclide production and nuclear medicine unit. International patients get support through a specialized International Medical Center.
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6a6cf96aee095","title":"Modern clinic building of Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center in Guangzhou, China"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6cf96c5f042","title":"Reception desk at Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, modern hospital interior"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6cf96dbe79d","title":"Dental treatment room with modern equipment at Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6cf96f2e6c0","title":"Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center exterior in Guangzhou, China"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"is_created_by_parser","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"China","id":203,"alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},"city":{"name":"Guangzhou","id":390,"alias":"guangzhou"},"address":"651 Dongfeng East Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou 510060, P. R. China"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":91,"year_foundation":1964},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5d1129badf6c5.jpeg","name":"European Society for Medical Oncology","country_code":"CH"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5d88caba297f8.jpeg","name":"Fellow, American College of Surgeons","country_code":"US"}]}},{"doctor":{"id":1687,"alias":"niu-lizhi","name":"Niu Lizhi","clinic_id":436,"photo":"doctor/5c62ef8b29de9","first_year_working":1996,"created_at":"2018-12-27T15:56:04.000+00:00","short_description":"Dr. Niu Lizhi is the President and chief surgeon at Fuda Cancer Hospital in Guangzhou. He has performed nearly 10,000 cryosurgeries and 500 NanoKnife procedures. Dr. Niu specializes in minimally invasive oncology for lung, pancreatic, and liver cancers. He treats patients ranging from early childhood through age 94.
Fuda Cancer Hospital is a JCI-accredited oncology center in Guangzhou, China. It specializes in advanced and late-stage cancer, using cryosurgery, NanoKnife, and combined immunotherapy instead of chemo. Over 30,000 patients from more than 100 countries have sought treatment here.
Sarcoma treatment cost in China is primarily driven by the tumor type and surgical complexity, where a PET-CT scan generally ranges from _diag_429_price_from_ to _diag_429_price_to_. Principal interventions like sarcoma surgery typically run from _op_570_price_from_ to _op_570_price_to_, while radiation therapy for sarcomas costs _op_763_price_from_ to _op_763_price_to_. Patients often achieve 50-85% savings compared to the United States. Top medical hubs include Guangzhou, Shanghai, and Beijing.
\n\nTypical Sarcoma Treatment Costs in China
\nBookimed Expert Insight: Advanced-stage patients find superior value in specialized minimally invasive protocols. Fuda Cancer Hospital utilizes NanoKnife and cryosurgery to treat complex cases without traditional chemotherapy. For those requiring precision radiation, Xiamen Humanity Hospital provides integrated VMAT and SBRT under State Council recognized experts. JCI-accredited facilities in Guangzhou provide world-class oncological care for over 30,000 international patients.
"}},"texts":{"txt_illness_3_clinics":{"text":"Sarcoma is a rare type of cancer that develops in the soft tissue, including muscles, tendons, and blood vessels. The incidence rate for sarcoma is less than 1% of new adult cases annually.
\n\nA comprehensive approach to cancer diagnosis is crucial, particularly for rare cancers like sarcoma. Sarcomas can occur in any body part. Sarcomas can occur in people of all ages but are more commonly diagnosed in children and young adults.
\n\nThe exact cause of sarcoma is unknown, but several factors can increase the risk of developing this type of cancer:
\n\nGenetic predisposition. Certain inherited genetic conditions, such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome or neurofibromatosis, increase sarcoma risk;
\n\tRadiation exposure. Previous exposure to radiation therapy, especially for treating other cancers, can lead to the development of sarcoma in the treated area;
\n\tChemical exposure. Prolonged exposure to chemicals like dioxins and herbicides has been linked to a higher risk of sarcoma;
\n\tChronic lymphedema. A long-term build-up of lymph fluid in the tissues can cause a specific type of sarcoma called angiosarcoma.
\n\t
Sarcomas are divided into two main categories: bone sarcomas and soft tissue sarcomas. Within these categories, several subtypes exist.
\n\nOsteosarcoma. Bone cancer primarily affects the arms and legs.
\n\tChondrosarcoma. A bone sarcoma that begins in cartilage cells, usually affecting older adults;
\n\tEwing Sarcoma. A rare but aggressive form of bone cancer that commonly occurs in children and teenagers;
\n\tLiposarcoma. A soft tissue sarcoma arises from fat cells and can occur in various body parts, such as the limbs or abdomen;
\n\tLeiomyosarcoma. A type of soft tissue sarcoma that starts in the smooth muscles, often in the uterus, gastrointestinal tract, or blood vessels.
\n\t| Type of Sarcoma | \n\t\t\tDescription | \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t Incidence rate (compared to other types) \n\t\t\t | \n\t\t
| Osteosarcoma | \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t Bone cancer primarily affects the arms and legs. \n\t\t\t | \n\t\t\t5% | \n\t\t
| Chondrosarcoma | \n\t\t\tA bone sarcoma that begins in cartilage cells, usually affecting older adults. | \n\t\t\t10% | \n\t\t
| Ewing's Sarcoma | \n\t\t\tA rare but aggressive form of bone cancer that commonly occurs in children and teenagers. | \n\t\t\tLess than 5% | \n\t\t
| Liposarcoma | \n\t\t\tA soft tissue sarcoma arises from fat cells and can occur in various body parts, such as the limbs or abdomen. | \n\t\t\t11% | \n\t\t
| Leiomyosarcoma | \n\t\t\tA type of soft tissue sarcoma that starts in the smooth muscles, often in the uterus, gastrointestinal tract, or blood vessels. | \n\t\t\t12% | \n\t\t
Sarcomas and carcinomas affect bones but come from different cells and spread differently.
\n\nSarcomas start in bone or soft tissue and grow as \"ball-like\" masses, pushing nearby structures like muscles, blood vessels, and nerves away. This makes them easier to remove with surgery. Sarcomas usually spread to the lungs or other bones and rarely to lymph nodes.
\n\tCarcinomas usually start in organs like the breast or lungs and can spread to bones. They grow by invading nearby tissues like nerves and muscles, making surgery more challenging. Carcinomas are more likely to spread to lymph nodes, lungs, bones, and other organs.
\n\tBoth types of cancer behave differently, so their treatment plans vary accordingly.
\n\n| Condition | \n\t\t\tCarcinoma | \n\t\t\tSarcoma | \n\t\t
| Origin | \n\t\t\tEpithelial tissue | \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t Mesenchymal tissue \n\t\t\t | \n\t\t
| Age | \n\t\t\tMore in old | \n\t\t\tMore in young | \n\t\t
| Vascularity | \n\t\t\tLess vascular | \n\t\t\tMore vascular | \n\t\t
| Rate of growth | \n\t\t\tLess rapid | \n\t\t\tMore rapid | \n\t\t
| Prognosis | \n\t\t\tLess bad | \n\t\t\tWorse | \n\t\t
The doctors use the TNM staging system:
\n\n🛑 T refers to the tumor size;
\n\t🛑 N refers to the spread to lymph nodes;
\n\t🛑 M refers to metastasis.
\n\tThere are four main stages of sarcoma:
\n\nStage I. The size of a tumor is around 5 cm, and the cancer doesn't spread to the nearby lymph nodes.
\n\tStage II. The tumor is smaller than 5 cm and doesn't metastasize. However, the pathologist can see mutated cancer cells under the microscope.
\n\tStage III. The tumor is 5-10 cm, and the cells look very different from normal tissue.
\n\tStage IV. Sarcoma can be any size and spreads to the lymph nodes and distant organs.
\n\tThe symptoms of sarcoma vary depending on the tumor's location and size. Some common symptoms include:
\n\nA painless lump or swelling in the soft tissues (arms, legs, or abdomen).
\n\tPersistent bone pain that worsens over time.
\n\tLimited movement or difficulty using the affected limb.
\n\tFatigue, weight loss, or unexplained fever.
\n\tUnfortunately, sarcoma symptoms can often be mistaken for other conditions, leading to a delayed diagnosis. It won’t happen with patients who leave a request on Bookimed. The experienced onologists will analyze the symptoms and align your treatment strategy with your disease history.
\n\nEarly detection of sarcoma can significantly improve treatment outcomes. Several diagnostic tools are used to identify sarcomas:
\n\nImaging tests, such as X-rays, CT scans, MRIs, and PET scans, detect and assess tumors’ size and location;
\n\tBiopsy, to examine a tissue sample under a microscope and confirm the cancer cells;
\n\tGenetic testing. Some sarcomas are the result of genetic mutations. Looking for specific gene changes can affect treatment choices.
\n\tTreatment for sarcoma depends on its type, location, and stage and often involves a combination of sarcoma treatment options:
\n\n👨🏻⚕️ Surgery is the primary treatment for localized sarcoma. For bone sarcomas, this may include limb-sparing surgery or, in more advanced cases, amputation;
\n\t🩻 Radiation Therapy is applied before surgery to shrink tumors or after surgery to destroy any remaining cancer cells. Intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and proton therapy are advanced techniques used to minimize damage to surrounding healthy tissues;
\n\t💊 Chemotherapy is an option for osteosarcoma and Ewing’s sarcoma. This systemic treatment helps to prevent metastasis;
\n\t🧪 Targeted Therapy focuses on specific molecules driving cancer growth. For example, Pazopanib treats advanced soft tissue sarcomas, and Tazemetostat works well for epithelioid sarcomas;
\n\t🦠 Immunotherapy involves stimulating the immune system to fight sarcoma cells. Drugs like PD-1 and PD-L1 inhibitors prevent the T cells from attacking the healthy body parts;
\n\t🔬CAR-T cell therapy targets the proteins on the surface of sarcoma cells. It works great for patients with advanced synovial sarcoma after the course of chemotherapy.
\n\tA sarcoma care team is essential in providing comprehensive care tailored to the unique needs of sarcoma patients. A sarcoma specialist within the care team ensures that patients receive top-tier treatment tailored to their needs. Ongoing research in cancer treatment is crucial, as patients may access new drugs through clinical trials.
\n\nAfami-cel is the FDA-approved T-cell therapy to treat solid tumor cancers (such as synovial sarcoma). It differs from CAR-T therapy because the T-cells can recognize the hidden cancer markers, whereas CAR-T therapy targets only those markers on the cell's surface.
\n\nSynovial sarcoma is a rare type of cancer (only 800-1000 new cases annually) that occurs near large joints (mainly knees). It is usually present in young adults under 30. The main symptoms are a painless lump, numbness, and swelling.
\n\nMore than 85 out of every 100 (more than 85%) patients will survive their cancer for 1 year after diagnosis. Around 60 out of every 100 people (around 60%) will survive their cancer for 5 years or more after diagnosis.
\n\nHere's a price overview for sarcoma treatment at well-known cancer centers.
\n\n| Country | \n\t\t\tIsrael | \n\t\t\tTurkey | \n\t\t\tSpain | \n\t\t
| Treatment cost | \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t From $12,330 to $34,420 \n\t\t\t | \n\t\t\tFrom $8,333 to $25,000 | \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t From $12,330 to $34,420 \n\t\t\t | \n\t\t
Sarcoma treatment in Israel provides advanced therapies for all types of sarcoma, including granulocytic sarcoma, oral Kaposi sarcoma, bone and spine metastases, and other orthopedic conditions.
\n\nNew Phase is one of the latest treatment methods developed in Israeli cancer clinics. It uses advanced technology to treat metastatic solid tumors by delivering heat directly to cancer cells using tiny particles called \"nanoparticles.\"
\n\nSourasky Medical Center (Ichilov). The Head of Sourasky Oncology Division, Prof. Ofer Merimsky, shows 90% limb preservation in case of sarcoma metastases. During surgery, the doctors apply the O-ARM 3-dimensional navigation system, which reduces operation time and boosts postoperative recovery.
\n\tAssuta Medical Center. Assuta was the first Israeli hospital to receive Joint Commission International (JCI) accreditation. The doctors here performed more than 92,000 surgeries and 685,000 diagnostic procedures.
\n\tSheba Medical Center. Sheba is among the Top 10 Global Hospitals, according to Newsweek. The Jusidman Oncology Hospital at Sheba Medical Center is one of Israel's best sarcoma treatment centers.
\n\t| Sarcoma centers | \n\t\t\tTreatment cost | \n\t\t
| Sourasky Medical Center (Ichilov) | \n\t\t\tTreatment — $1000 - $2000 \n\t\t\tDiagnostics — $700 - $1800 | \n\t\t
| Assuta Medical Center | \n\t\t\tImmunotherapy — $3800 - $5000 \n\t\t\tPET/CT — $1680 | \n\t\t
| Sheba Medical Center | \n\t\t\tPET/CT — $2200 | \n\t\t
Have questions? Submit a request on Bookimed and our coordinator will contact you to answer all questions.
\n\nTurkey is home to some of the best sarcoma cancer hospitals, offering advanced medical care and cutting-edge technologies. These hospitals are internationally recognized for their expertise in oncology and have well-established reputations for treating sarcoma, a type of cancer that affects soft tissues and bones.
\n\nAnadolu Medical Center. This hospital is known for its comprehensive cancer care, which is supported by collaborations with global leaders like Johns Hopkins Medicine. The center offers personalized treatment plans for sarcoma patients using the latest technologies, such as robotic surgery and precision medicine techniques.
\n\tMemorial Şişli Hospital. Located in Istanbul, this hospital is part of the Memorial Healthcare Group, known for its world-class oncology departments. Memorial Şişli has modern diagnostic tools, including PET-CT and MRI, ensuring accurate diagnoses and effective treatment strategies.
\n\tIstanbul Florence Nightingale Hospital. With a strong focus on oncology, this hospital offers state-of-the-art treatments for sarcoma, including minimally invasive surgery, radiation therapy, and personalized medicine.
\n\t| Sarcoma centers | \n\t\t\tTreatment cost | \n\t\t
| \n\t\t\t Anadolu Medical Center \n\t\t\t | \n\t\t\tTreatment — $3100 - $6100 \n\t\t\tDiagnostics — $2400 - $5000 | \n\t\t
| Memorial Şişli Hospital | \n\t\t\tTreatment — $3000 - $5500 \n\t\t\tDiagnostics — $600 - $2100 | \n\t\t
| Istanbul Florence Nightingale Hospital | \n\t\t\tTreatment from $3000 | \n\t\t
Spanish hospitals have emerged as one of the leading destinations for sarcoma treatment.
\n\nCentro Médico Teknon. The Teknon Oncology Institute is one of Spain's most prominent cancer treatment centers, serving patients since 2000. Prof. Raimon Miralbell is a leading oncologist at Teknon Hospital in Barcelona.
\n\tSJD Barcelona Children’s Hospital. SJD Barcelona Children's Hospital offers Spain's first joint treatment protocol for both children and adults with Ewing's sarcoma. Advanced techniques reconstruct the affected limb using either the patient's bone material or a donor's, helping to avoid amputation.
\n\t| Sarcoma centers | \n\t\t\tTreatment cost | \n\t\t
| \n\t\t\t Centro Médico Teknon \n\t\t\t | \n\t\t\tRadiation Therapy for Sarcomas \n\t\t\t$17748 — $19967 | \n\t\t
| \n\t\t\t SJD Barcelona Children’s Hospital \n\t\t\t | \n\t\t\tSarcoma surgery \n\t\t\t$29950 — $55463 \n\t\t\tComplex diagnosis of sarcoma \n\t\t\t$7765 — $13311 | \n\t\t
When searching for the best hospital for sarcoma treatment, consider the following factors:
\n\nAccreditations. It is the cornerstone of quality assurance in healthcare. This should be the main criterion of the hospital's excellence for patients looking for the best diagnostics and treatment.
\n\tMembership in International Organizations. Such as the Union for International Cancer Control (UICC) or the International Cancer Foundation. It means that the hospital team strives to provide better outcomes in battling cancer.
\n\tAccess to Clinical Trials. Sarcoma research is evolving, and clinical trials may offer access to the latest treatments that can improve outcomes.
\n\tDoctor's Experience. Oncologists with successful surgeries and chemos will likely work at the best sarcoma treatment centers. That's why finding the physician and the hospital can be beneficial.
\n\tTechnological Advancements. Facilities with cutting-edge technologies like proton therapy, robotic surgery, and personalized genetic testing provide more precise and effective treatments.
\n\tPatient Support Services. Hospitals with comprehensive patient support services, including rehabilitation, counseling, and financial assistance, can enhance the treatment experience.
\n\tIf you're in doubt, leave a request on Bookimed, and our medical coordinator will pick the top hospital according to your needs.
\n\nClinical characteristics of sarcoma patients: a population-based data analysis from a German clinical cancer registry. PubMed Central (PMC). URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10657284/ (date of access: 09.09.2024).
\n\nFDA Approves First Engineered Cell Therapy for Treating Rare Sarcoma. Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. URL: https://www.mskcc.org/news/immunotherapy-clinical-trial-shows-promise-for-treating-rare-sarcomas (date of access: 09.09.2024).
\n\nImmunotherapy for Soft Tissue Sarcoma. Information and Resources about Cancer: Breast, Colon, Lung, Prostate, Skin | American Cancer Society. URL: https://www.cancer.org/cancer/types/soft-tissue-sarcoma/treating/immunotherapy.html (date of access: 09.09.2024).
\n\nSurvival for soft tissue sarcomas. Cancer Research UK. URL: https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/soft-tissue-sarcoma/survival (date of access: 09.09.2024).
\n\nSynovial Cell Sarcoma - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf. National Center for Biotechnology Information. URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK587366/ (date of access: 10.09.2024).
"},"txt_price":{"text":"The cost of sarcoma treatment can range from $12,330 to $34,420:
The doctor will determine the total treatment cost based on your needs and past treatments. You may not need to redo previous tests, which could save money.
"},"guide_mc":{"text":"Arrival
\nDiagnostics
\nTreatment plan development
\nTreatment
\nFollow-up
\nRehabilitation
\nOnly a doctor can determine an appropriate diagnostic and treatment plan as each patient\"s case is unique. Other diagnostic methods could include PET scans, and additional treatment options might include targeted therapy and immunotherapy.
"}}},"faq":[{"id":"69e5905551b331506b04b822","question":"What advanced therapies and technologies for sarcoma are available in China?","answer":"China offers advanced sarcoma therapies including domestically developed proton systems and targeted drug combinations. Key technologies include cryosurgery, NanoKnife, and carbon ion radiotherapy for radioresistant tumors. Specialized centers utilize multi-target inhibitors like Anlotinib and solid-tumor CAR-T treatments within JCI-accredited facilities.
Bookimed Expert Insight: Analysis of JCI-accredited facilities in Guangzhou reveals a specialization in late-stage oncology. Fuda Cancer Hospital has treated over 30,000 patients from 100 countries using minimally invasive tools. This volume suggests high expertise in using NanoKnife and cryosurgery for complex sarcomas.
Patient Consensus: Patients note that medical technology in top Chinese cities is excellent and well-equipped. They emphasize the importance of using professional support to manage complex communication during advanced treatments.
","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"69e5909e51b331506b04b823","question":"Where are the top sarcoma treatment centers in China?","answer":"Top sarcoma centers in China include JCI-accredited facilities like Fuda Cancer Hospital in Guangzhou and national oncology hubs. These centers specialize in limb-sparing surgeries, cryosurgery, and advanced radiotherapy. Facilities in Beijing and Shanghai lead in complex multidisciplinary care for bone and soft tissue tumors.
Bookimed Expert Insight: Fuda Cancer Hospital serves over 30,000 international patients and specializes in late-stage care. They offer 10 types of minimally invasive therapies as alternatives to traditional chemotherapy. This is particularly valuable for patients who cannot tolerate the systemic side effects of aggressive drugs.
Patient Consensus: Patients note that leading Chinese centers are well-equipped with experienced doctors. Many emphasize the importance of finding hospitals with English-speaking support to navigate specialized care smoothly.
","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"69e590e3dee53748e20e60f2","question":"Are Chinese cancer centers internationally accredited and how does quality match global standards?","answer":"Leading Chinese cancer centers maintain international benchmarks through Joint Commission International accreditation and specialized oncology certifications. Facilities like Fuda Cancer Hospital utilize JCI-accredited protocols. These centers often employ advanced technologies like proton-beam therapy and high-intensity focused ultrasound for complex sarcoma cases.
Bookimed Expert Insight: While many domestic hospitals shift toward the ISQua-recognized 2021 Edition standards, Fuda Cancer Hospital remains a primary choice for international patients due to its JCI accreditation and focus on late-stage cases. Their model emphasizes niche minimally invasive therapies like NanoKnife rather than standard systemic chemotherapy, which attracts patients seeking alternatives to traditional Western protocols.
Patient Consensus: Patients value the high-quality diagnostics and affordability of PET scans compared to Western costs. However, many emphasize the importance of bringing an independent advocate to manage communication and ensure multidisciplinary care during treatment.
","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"69e59133dee53748e20e60f3","question":"Do Chinese hospitals run clinical trials for rare sarcoma subtypes that international patients can join?","answer":"Chinese hospitals conduct many clinical trials for rare sarcoma subtypes that accept international patients. China manages approximately 39% of global oncology trials. Facilities like Fuda Cancer Hospital utilize JCI-accredited protocols and advanced technologies including NanoKnife and cryosurgery to treat over 30,000 international patients from 100 countries.
Bookimed Expert Insight: While Chinese research is vast, focusing on JCI-accredited private oncology centers like Fuda Cancer Hospital simplifies enrollment. These facilities are specifically designed for international logistics. They offer over 10 types of minimally invasive therapies that often serve as trial alternatives. Choosing these centers avoids the eligibility barriers commonly found in public academic hospitals.
Patient Consensus: Patients note it is important to act quickly because digitalized systems often allow treatment plans within days. Many emphasize checking the ChiCTR registry directly or using local coordinators to navigate potential language and visa requirements.
","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"69e59186297d6727cd04a382","question":"What is the typical length of stay and visa process for sarcoma treatment in China?","answer":"Sarcoma treatment in China usually requires stays between 30 and 180 days. Patients typically use an S2 visa for standard therapy or an S1 visa for long-term care exceeding six months. Essential requirements include a formal invitation letter from a licensed Chinese hospital and proof of financial capacity.
Bookimed Expert Insight: JCI-accredited centers like Fuda Cancer Hospital in Guangzhou are popular for complex sarcoma cases. This hospital alone has treated over 30,000 patients from 100 countries. Choosing an accredited facility simplifies the visa process because their invitation letters carry significant weight with consulates. These centers often specialize in minimally invasive techniques like NanoKnife and cryosurgery. This can sometimes reduce the recovery portion of your stay compared to traditional open surgeries.
Patient Consensus: Patients emphasize starting the visa application at least six to eight weeks before travel. Many recommend translating medical records into Chinese early to prevent diagnostic delays once they arrive.
","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"69e591cafabfbbbed00c46f2","question":"Is English-language support (interpreters, coordinators, medical translators) available?","answer":"Major JCI-accredited cancer centers in China provide dedicated English-language support through international patient departments. These facilities offer medical interpreters, bilingual coordinators, and translated documentation. Clinical English proficiency varies among medical staff. Bookimed manages logistics and communication with specialized oncology teams.
Bookimed Expert Insight: While Fuda Cancer Hospital serves over 30,000 international patients, language barriers still exist during bedside nursing care. We find that JCI-accredited facilities maintain higher standards for written medical translations. Patients should prioritize hospitals with international departments to ensure complex pathology reports are accurately explained.
Patient Consensus: Patients note that hiring independent support is helpful because hospital interpreters are sometimes administrative staff. Clear communication regarding medication dosages is vital to avoid post-operative confusion.
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