Xiamen Humanity Hospital is a private multi-specialty medical center located in Xiamen, China, specializing in neurosurgery, orthopedics, oncology, and ophthalmology. It is a tertiary, not-for-profit general hospital with over 47 clinical and technical departments, 1,000 inpatient beds, and a total area of 330,000 m². The hospital is accredited to conduct Phase I–IV drug trials, as well as clinical trials for medical devices and IVD products. Xiamen Humanity Hospital serves both adults and children, treating around 1,000,000 patients annually, with patients from CIS countries, Europe & Commonwealth, and Asia visiting most often.
\n","text_type":"short_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"1"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":100,"price_to":100,"currency":"USD","id":61144},"diagnostic":{"id":85,"name":"Biochemical blood analysis","alias":"biochemical-analysis-of-blood"}},{"prices":{"price_from":50,"price_to":80,"currency":"USD","id":60366},"diagnostic":{"id":42,"name":"Consultation with a neurosurgeon","alias":"consultation-neurosurgeon"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":7249,"alias":"xiamen-humanity-hospital","name":"Xiamen Humanity Hospital","short_description":"Xiamen Humanity Hospital is a private multi-specialty medical center located in Xiamen, China, specializing in neurosurgery, orthopedics, oncology, and ophthalmology. It is a tertiary, not-for-profit general hospital with over 47 clinical and technical departments, 1,000 inpatient beds, and a total area of 330,000 m². The hospital is accredited to conduct Phase I–IV drug trials, as well as clinical trials for medical devices and IVD products. Xiamen Humanity Hospital serves both adults and children, treating around 1,000,000 patients annually, with patients from CIS countries, Europe & Commonwealth, and Asia visiting most often.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6968b23686aee","title":"Xiamen Humanity Hospital modern clinic building exterior in Xiamen, China"},{"base_url":"clinic/6968b24813c1a","title":"Reception area at Xiamen Humanity Hospital with modern seating and glass partition"},{"base_url":"clinic/6968b25235577","title":"Spacious modern atrium at Xiamen Humanity Hospital with glass ceiling in China"},{"base_url":"clinic/6968b26e1acd9","title":"Reception area at Xiamen Humanity Hospital International Medical Center, modern design"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"China","id":203,"alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},"city":{"name":"Xiamen","id":2685,"alias":"xiamen"},"address":"3777 Xianyue Rd, Hu Li Qu, Xia Men Shi, Fujian, China, 361016"},"rating":{"rating":4.7,"google":3.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":98},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":3,"doctors_number":460,"year_foundation":2018},"accreditations":[],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"1"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"Shanghai Tongji Hospital is a tertiary university-affiliated hospital in Shanghai, China, specializing in hematology and the treatment of blood cancers. The hospital is a leading center for CAR-T cell therapy, with more than 1,500 infusions performed and reported high remission rates in lymphoma patients. It provides advanced diagnostics and multidisciplinary care for complex hematological diseases, including leukemia, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma.
\n","text_type":"short_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"1"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":250,"price_to":250,"currency":"USD","id":63874},"diagnostic":{"id":96,"name":"CT (computer tomography)","alias":"ct"}},{"prices":{"price_from":150,"price_to":150,"currency":"USD","id":63873},"diagnostic":{"id":85,"name":"Biochemical blood analysis","alias":"biochemical-analysis-of-blood"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":7869,"alias":"tongji-hospital-international","name":"Shanghai Tongji Hospital, International Department","short_description":"Shanghai Tongji Hospital is a tertiary university-affiliated hospital in Shanghai, China, specializing in hematology and the treatment of blood cancers. The hospital is a leading center for CAR-T cell therapy, with more than 1,500 infusions performed and reported high remission rates in lymphoma patients. It provides advanced diagnostics and multidisciplinary care for complex hematological diseases, including leukemia, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6a17dee1c91e0","title":"Reception area at Tongji Hospital International Department, modern interior in Shanghai"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a17df3345940","title":"Patient room at Tongji Hospital International Department with hospital bed and medical equipment"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a17dfa6db083","title":"Waiting area at Tongji Hospital International Department with modern decor and plants"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a17dfbe2a67d","title":"Bright waiting area at Tongji Hospital International Department with modern seating and plants"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"China","id":203,"alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},"city":{"name":"Shanghai","id":2015,"alias":"shanghai"},"address":"200 Renmin Ave, People's Square, Huang Pu Qu, Shang Hai Shi, China, 200003"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":0,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":24,"year_foundation":2018},"accreditations":[],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"1"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"Boao International Medical Center is a private multidisciplinary medical center located in Hainan, China. The clinic specializes in oncology, neurology, kidney diseases, diabetes, rehabilitation, stem cell therapy, and Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM).
The center provides care for both adults and children, and more than 20,000 patients receive treatment there each year. It welcomes international patients, particularly from Europe, Commonwealth countries, Africa, and Asia, supported by a multilingual medical team.
","text_type":"short_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"1"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":280,"price_to":350,"currency":"USD","id":59398},"diagnostic":{"id":96,"name":"CT (computer tomography)","alias":"ct"}},{"prices":{"price_from":600,"price_to":800,"currency":"USD","id":64840},"diagnostic":{"id":6,"name":"MRI of one area","alias":"mri-one-department"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":7994,"alias":"boao-international-medical-center","name":"Boao International Medical Center","short_description":"Boao International Medical Center is a private multidisciplinary medical center located in Hainan, China. The clinic specializes in oncology, neurology, kidney diseases, diabetes, rehabilitation, stem cell therapy, and Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM).
The center provides care for both adults and children, and more than 20,000 patients receive treatment there each year. It welcomes international patients, particularly from Europe, Commonwealth countries, Africa, and Asia, supported by a multilingual medical team.
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6a634145da9c3","title":"Boao International Medical Center modern clinic building exterior in Hainan, China"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a202cd7b2e3a","title":"Spacious lobby at Boao International Medical Center with modern seating and glass walls"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a202bef88da3","title":"Patient room at Boao International Medical Center with modern hospital bed and sofa"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a202cef24ef3","title":"Garden relaxation area at Boao International Medical Center, lush greenery and bench"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"China","id":203,"alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},"city":{"name":"Qionghai","id":2715,"alias":"qionghai"},"address":"Kangxiang Road, Boao Lecheng International Medical Tourism Pilot Zone, Qionghai, Hainan Province, China"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":0,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":300,"year_foundation":1996},"accreditations":[],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"1"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"Dr. Eber Brain Hospital is a modern tertiary hospital with 400 doctors across 63 departments. It specializes in neurology, neurosurgery, and neurorehabilitation. The hospital treats stroke, Parkinson's disease, brain injuries, and rare CNS disorders.
Dr. Eber Brain Hospital is a modern tertiary hospital with 400 doctors across 63 departments. It specializes in neurology, neurosurgery, and neurorehabilitation. The hospital treats stroke, Parkinson's disease, brain injuries, and rare CNS disorders.
Yanda International Hospital is JCI-accredited and performs over 2,500,000 treatments annually. Discectomy may cost around $14,000–$14,400. Dr. Li Guo Qiang specializes in spinal cord injury rehabilitation with _doctor_6254_years_ of experience and $8 million in research funding for medical devices.
Yanda International Hospital is a JCI-accredited Class A level III hospital in Beijing, China. It treats over 2.5 million patients annually, with core strengths in neurology, rheumatology, and rehabilitation. Located in Yanda International Health City, it integrates clinical care with research and education.
Fuda Cancer Hospital specializes in advanced oncology treatments with over 30,000 patients served. Professor Niu Lizhi, an expert in minimally invasive techniques, has performed 10,000+ cryosurgeries and 500+ NanoKnife procedures. The JCI-accredited hospital offers Discectomy procedures typically costing around $7,800–$11,000. Prof. Niu serves as vice-president of the International Society of Cryosurgery and has authored 100+ oncology research papers.
Fuda Cancer Hospital is a JCI-accredited oncology center in Guangzhou, China. It specializes in advanced and late-stage cancer, using cryosurgery, NanoKnife, and combined immunotherapy instead of chemo. Over 30,000 patients from more than 100 countries have sought treatment here.
Hainan Chengmei Hospital is a high-end international tertiary hospital in Haikou, China. It specializes in oncology, geriatric care, orthopedics, and neurosurgery. Founded in 1997, the hospital operates 198 high-end patient wards. Chief Physician Yang Nong has led nearly 400 clinical trials for anticancer drugs. He manages over 2,000 cases of lung nodules each year.
The oncology team reports a 100% recovery rate for thyroid ablation cases. Hainan Chengmei holds both JCI and ASCO accreditations. The facility uses Da Vinci surgical robotics, CyberKnife, and Gamma Knife systems. Doctors also rely on the Philips Ingenia Elition 3.0T MRI for precise diagnostics. Service blends medical, hotel, and home standards.
","text_type":"short_description","reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":8342,"alias":"hainan-chengmei-hospital","name":"Hainan Chengmei Hospital","short_description":"Hainan Chengmei Hospital is a high-end international tertiary hospital in Haikou, China. It specializes in oncology, geriatric care, orthopedics, and neurosurgery. Founded in 1997, the hospital operates 198 high-end patient wards. Chief Physician Yang Nong has led nearly 400 clinical trials for anticancer drugs. He manages over 2,000 cases of lung nodules each year.
The oncology team reports a 100% recovery rate for thyroid ablation cases. Hainan Chengmei holds both JCI and ASCO accreditations. The facility uses Da Vinci surgical robotics, CyberKnife, and Gamma Knife systems. Doctors also rely on the Philips Ingenia Elition 3.0T MRI for precise diagnostics. Service blends medical, hotel, and home standards.
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6a6c8dc0eee70","title":"Modern exterior of Hainan Chengmei Hospital in Haikou, China with palm trees"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6c8dc30af9e","title":"Spacious modern reception area at Hainan Chengmei Hospital, China"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6c8dc4bcb1e","title":"Modern reception area at Hainan Chengmei Hospital with stylish seating and columns"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6c8dc68e168","title":"Blood sampling area and waiting lounge at Hainan Chengmei Hospital, China"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"is_created_by_parser","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"China","id":203,"alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},"city":{"name":"Hainan Province","id":2761,"alias":"hainan-province"},"address":"No.8 Changbin West 5th Street, Xiuying District, Haikou City, Hainan Province"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":30,"year_foundation":1997},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"}]}},{"text":"Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center (SYSUCC) is a university hospital in Guangzhou, China. It is one of the country's largest integrated cancer centers. The center treats adults and children across 35 clinical departments. Major specialties include medical oncology, radiation oncology, and neurosurgery. The neurosurgery team performs about 1,400 procedures each year.
The center opened in 1964 as a specialized tumor hospital. In 2023, it managed over 1.84 million outpatient visits. Surgeons performed more than 45,000 operations that same year. SYSUCC runs two campuses with 2,247 ward beds and 42 operating rooms. It has been a UICC member since 2012.
The hospital uses four da Vinci robots for minimally invasive surgery. Other technologies include CyberKnife and proton-beam therapy. SYSUCC was among the first Chinese hospitals to adopt digital pathology. It also has a dedicated radionuclide production and nuclear medicine unit. International patients get support through a specialized International Medical Center.
","text_type":"short_description","reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":8343,"alias":"sun-yat-sen-university-cancer-center-sysucc","name":"Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center (SYSUCC)","short_description":"Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center (SYSUCC) is a university hospital in Guangzhou, China. It is one of the country's largest integrated cancer centers. The center treats adults and children across 35 clinical departments. Major specialties include medical oncology, radiation oncology, and neurosurgery. The neurosurgery team performs about 1,400 procedures each year.
The center opened in 1964 as a specialized tumor hospital. In 2023, it managed over 1.84 million outpatient visits. Surgeons performed more than 45,000 operations that same year. SYSUCC runs two campuses with 2,247 ward beds and 42 operating rooms. It has been a UICC member since 2012.
The hospital uses four da Vinci robots for minimally invasive surgery. Other technologies include CyberKnife and proton-beam therapy. SYSUCC was among the first Chinese hospitals to adopt digital pathology. It also has a dedicated radionuclide production and nuclear medicine unit. International patients get support through a specialized International Medical Center.
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6a6cf96aee095","title":"Modern clinic building of Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center in Guangzhou, China"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6cf96c5f042","title":"Reception desk at Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, modern hospital interior"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6cf96dbe79d","title":"Dental treatment room with modern equipment at Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6cf96f2e6c0","title":"Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center exterior in Guangzhou, China"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"is_created_by_parser","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"China","id":203,"alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},"city":{"name":"Guangzhou","id":390,"alias":"guangzhou"},"address":"651 Dongfeng East Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou 510060, P. R. China"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":91,"year_foundation":1964},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5d1129badf6c5.jpeg","name":"European Society for Medical Oncology","country_code":"CH"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5d88caba297f8.jpeg","name":"Fellow, American College of Surgeons","country_code":"US"}]}}],"meta":{"total_count":9,"total_pages":1}},"clinicsMeta":{"total_count":9,"total_pages":1},"clinicsCount":9,"clinicsCountByEntity":{"clinic_count":218},"doctors":{"doctors":[{"doctor":{"id":15324,"alias":"ma-bin","name":"Ma Bin","clinic_id":7869,"photo":"doctor/6a74774f6a7bf","first_year_working":2009,"created_at":"2026-08-06T12:00:12.459+00:00","short_description":"Dr. Ma Bin, MD, PhD, is a Chief Physician and master's supervisor in Spinal Surgery at a tertiary hospital. He has more than 20 years of experience. His work focuses on degenerative spine disease and minimally invasive surgery. He is skilled in PELD, percutaneous pedicle screw fixation, and tubular retractor-assisted decompression and fusion.
\nHe serves on the Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery Committee of the Chinese Orthopaedic Association. He is also a standing committee member of the Spine Minimally Invasive Professional Committee of the Chinese Medical Doctor Association. He is a frequent keynote speaker at national conferences. He has led or joined several provincial and ministerial projects. He has published more than 20 papers in core domestic and SCI-indexed journals. His findings are widely cited, and some have been adopted into clinical guidelines.
","specialities":[{"id":"sur.017","name":"Orthopedic spine surgeon","illness_kind_id":55}],"statistics":{}},"clinic":{"id":7869,"alias":"tongji-hospital-international","name":"Shanghai Tongji Hospital, International Department","short_description":"Shanghai Tongji Hospital is a tertiary university-affiliated hospital in Shanghai, China, specializing in hematology and the treatment of blood cancers. The hospital is a leading center for CAR-T cell therapy, with more than 1,500 infusions performed and reported high remission rates in lymphoma patients. It provides advanced diagnostics and multidisciplinary care for complex hematological diseases, including leukemia, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6a17dee1c91e0","title":"Reception area at Tongji Hospital International Department, modern interior in Shanghai"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a17df3345940","title":"Patient room at Tongji Hospital International Department with hospital bed and medical equipment"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a17dfa6db083","title":"Waiting area at Tongji Hospital International Department with modern decor and plants"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a17dfbe2a67d","title":"Bright waiting area at Tongji Hospital International Department with modern seating and plants"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"China","id":203,"alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},"city":{"name":"Shanghai","id":2015,"alias":"shanghai"},"address":"200 Renmin Ave, People's Square, Huang Pu Qu, Shang Hai Shi, China, 200003"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":0,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":24,"year_foundation":2018},"accreditations":[]}},{"doctor":{"id":1687,"alias":"niu-lizhi","name":"Niu Lizhi","clinic_id":436,"photo":"doctor/5c62ef8b29de9","first_year_working":1996,"created_at":"2018-12-27T15:56:04.000+00:00","short_description":"Dr. Niu Lizhi is the President and chief surgeon at Fuda Cancer Hospital in Guangzhou. He has performed nearly 10,000 cryosurgeries and 500 NanoKnife procedures. Dr. Niu specializes in minimally invasive oncology for lung, pancreatic, and liver cancers. He treats patients ranging from early childhood through age 94.
Fuda Cancer Hospital is a JCI-accredited oncology center in Guangzhou, China. It specializes in advanced and late-stage cancer, using cryosurgery, NanoKnife, and combined immunotherapy instead of chemo. Over 30,000 patients from more than 100 countries have sought treatment here.
Bookimed lists 8 discectomy clinics in China, mostly in Guangzhou, Xiamen, and Shanghai, including JCI-accredited clinics. These clinics are rated 4.6/5 in 25 verified patient reviews on Bookimed.
"},"txt_price":{"text":"Discectomy in China typically costs from _op_74_price_from_ to _op_74_price_to_ depending on the surgical technique, clinic tier, and city. In the US, similar procedures cost around _price_compare_US_average_ on average. Patients can find savings of around _price_percent_discount_% compared to US prices. The total cost usually includes the surgical procedure, anesthesia, and several days of inpatient hospital care.
\n\nBookimed Expert Insight: Choosing JCI-accredited facilities like Yanda International Hospital or Fuda Cancer Hospital ensures Western-standard care. While Beijing prices typically start around $14,000, clinics in Guangzhou offer comparable quality for approximately $7,800. Smart patients look for doctors like Siyi Cai, who trained at NYC's Hospital for Special Surgery. This elite expertise is available in China at a fraction of US costs.
"}},"texts":{"txt_procedure_3_clinics":{"text":"A discectomy is a surgical procedure to completely or partially remove an intervertebral disc. Surgery is usually prescribed to treat a herniated disc, and most often the disc is completely removed.
In world neurosurgical practice, the following types of discectomy are used:
Discectomy is prescribed for such diseases:
Contraindications for discectomy:
Before discectomy, the patient undergoes an examination, which includes:
The duration of the operation is from 30 minutes to 2 hours , depending on the surgical approach chosen by the doctor (open, endoscopic.) After 6 hours, the patient can already get up and walk.
Hospitalization does not exceed 3 days .
Discectomy is performed under general anesthesia. Depending on the localization of the intervertebral hernia, the operation is performed in the areas of the cervical, thoracic or lumbar regions.
The discectomy is performed by a neurosurgeon. With an open intervention, he performs an incision up to 10 cm , through which he removes the damaged intervertebral disc.
If necessary, the doctor fixes the vertebrae with a special frame or replaces the intervertebral disc with an artificial one.
The operation lasts up to 2 hours .
For the first 2 months after the intervention, doctors recommend wearing a supporting corset.
The incision for microdiscectomy is only 3 cm , and the total duration of the operation does not exceed 1.5 hours .
When performing an endoscopic microdiscectomy, doctors use local anesthesia . The incision does not exceed 2 cm . The duration of the operation is less than half an hour .
After any type of discectomy, there is a possibility of developing some complications:
To avoid such consequences, it is necessary to choose a qualified neurosurgeon and a clinic that has the necessary equipment. On our website you can find medical centers around the world that offer the best treatment.
To get advice on choosing the best clinic in your particular case and the exact cost of the operation, leave a request and a Bookimed coordinating doctor will contact you. He will answer all questions about the removal of the spinal disc, explain what medical statements you need to prepare for this. After the doctors at your chosen clinic have reviewed these documents, they will draw up an individual diagnostic and treatment program with an accurate cost.
If the received treatment program suits you, the Bookimed coordinating doctor agrees the dates of the trip with you and writes you to the selected clinic. Our care department will help you choose the best accommodation option and tickets for the patient and his accompanying person.
Discectomy surgery costs vary by country:
\n\nNote: These figures are approximate and can vary based on individual circumstances, the complexity of the procedure, and healthcare facilities. It's advisable to consult directly with healthcare providers or insurance companies in the respective countries for the most accurate and personalized information.
"},"guide_mc":{"text":"Day 1 - Arrival
\nDay 2 - Pre-operation
\nDay 3 - Discectomy
\nDay 4 to 7 - Post-operation
\nWeek 1 to 2 - Rehabilitation
\nWeek 3 to 4 - Recovery
\nWeek 5 onwards
\nNote: The above schedule is a general guide. Each patient\"s recovery process may vary based on individual health conditions.
"}}},"faq":[{"id":"6a05efe8a7d335a7cf0758b3","question":"What is the success rate of a discectomy performed in China?","answer":"Discectomy success rates in China range from 70% to 94%, matching global standards for spinal care. Specialized techniques like microendoscopic discectomy show success rates between 91.6% and 93.7%. Outcomes remain highest in tertiary-level facilities like Yanda International Hospital, which maintains Joint Commission International accreditation.
Bookimed Expert Insight: Patient volume is a major quality signal in China. Top-tier surgeons like Prof Yu Wang perform up to 1,000 operations annually. This high repetition often leads to refined technical precision that supports the country's 90%+ success rates in specialized spinal sections.
Patient Consensus: Many patients emphasize that long-term success depends on post-operative lifestyle changes. They recommend exhausting physical therapy first and choosing surgeons with international training to ensure clear communication during recovery.
","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"6a05f06295710a1bf00d5182","question":"Are Chinese hospitals safe and internationally accredited for spinal surgery?","answer":"Top-tier Chinese hospitals are highly safe for spinal surgery when holding Joint Commission International (JCI) accreditation. Elite centers utilize advanced technology like AI-assisted diagnostics and robotic surgical navigation. These institutions feature dual certification, meeting strict China Grade III-A standards alongside international safety protocols.
Bookimed Expert Insight: While tier-1 cities offer world-class care, safety hinges on surgeon-specific volume data. Prof Yu Wang at AMCare performs up to 1,000 spinal operations annually. This massive clinical volume is characteristic of Chinas elite specialists. It ensures a level of practical experience rarely found in Western hospitals.
Patient Consensus: International patients emphasize that JCI accreditation is a rare but vital safety signal. They recommend securing English-speaking medical teams and planning for extended post-operative stays before flying.
","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"6a05f0d2d4367e8755047002","question":"Which hospitals in China are best known for discectomy procedures?","answer":"Beijing Jishuitan Hospital and Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH) are premier institutions for discectomy in China. These national orthopedic centers specialize in robotic-assisted spine surgery and microdiscectomy. JCI-accredited facilities like Yanda International Hospital serve global patients with advanced endoscopic techniques and English-speaking staff.
Bookimed Expert Insight: While public giants like Jishuitan lead in technology, high-volume centers often prioritize speed. Patient data suggests choosing JCI-accredited private wings or hospitals like Yanda. These facilities bridge the gap by offering Western-standard post-operative care and rehabilitation protocols often missing in local public wards.
Patient Consensus: Patients value the advanced endoscopic technology available in major hubs but frequently advise hiring private translators. Success depends heavily on verifying a surgeon’s specific spine caseload before arrival to ensure recovery expectations align with results.
","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"6a05f149593eb904ea0ee8d2","question":"How will language barriers affect my care during a discectomy in China?","answer":"Language barriers in China can delay acute pain management and compromise informed consent during a discectomy. While top surgeons in JCI-accredited facilities often speak English, nursing staff and floor teams frequently do not. This can lead to critical misunderstandings regarding post-operative mobility instructions or medication adjustments.
Bookimed Expert Insight: While public hospitals offer lower costs, JCI-accredited clinics in Beijing and Guangzhou significantly reduce risks. Centers like Yanda International Hospital manage over 2,500,000 patients annually and maintain high-level Class A status. Choosing a surgeon with a United States or European fellowship ensures technical alignment and clearer pre-operative consultations.
Patient Consensus: Patients often report that consultations feel rushed and recommend hiring a private medical translator. Many advise bringing their own pain medications and using WeChat groups to maintain contact with the surgical team.
","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"6a05f1c09bf196fdb5031a92","question":"What is the typical recovery timeline after a discectomy in China?","answer":"Recovery after discectomy in China typically allows for light activities within 2 to 4 weeks, with full functional recovery taking 3 to 6 months. Patients often stay hospitalized for 3 to 7 days for observation, following Enhanced Recovery Protocols and sometimes integrating Traditional Chinese Medicine for swelling.
Bookimed Expert Insight: While Western clinics favor outpatient surgery, top-tier Chinese Class A Level III hospitals like Yanda International Hospital prioritize multi-day inpatient monitoring. This longer stay often includes immediate access to sophisticated rehabilitation equipment. Choosing a surgeon like Dr. Siyi Cai, who trained at New York's Hospital for Special Surgery, ensures global standards within this supportive hospital environment.
Patient Consensus: Many find immediate relief from nerve pain but struggle with sitting or bending before the 4-week mark. Patients emphasize following the strict no-bending rules and anticipate lingering tingling for up to 8 weeks.
","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}}],"faqInSchema":true,"relations":{"countries":[{"name":"Austria","alias":"austria","iso_code":"AT"},{"name":"Azerbaijan","alias":"azerbaijan","iso_code":"AZ"},{"name":"China","alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},{"name":"Czech Republic","alias":"czech-republic","iso_code":"CZ"},{"name":"Egypt","alias":"egypt","iso_code":"EG"},{"name":"France","alias":"france","iso_code":"FR"},{"name":"Germany","alias":"germany","iso_code":"DE"},{"name":"Greece","alias":"greece","iso_code":"GR"},{"name":"India","alias":"india","iso_code":"IN"},{"name":"Israel","alias":"israel","iso_code":"IL"},{"name":"Italy","alias":"italy","iso_code":"IT"},{"name":"Japan","alias":"japan","iso_code":"JP"},{"name":"Lithuania","alias":"lithuania","iso_code":"LT"},{"name":"Mexico","alias":"mexico","iso_code":"MX"},{"name":"Poland","alias":"poland","iso_code":"PL"},{"name":"Republic of Korea","alias":"republic-of-korea","iso_code":"KR"},{"name":"Romania","alias":"romania","iso_code":"RO"},{"name":"Spain","alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},{"name":"Switzerland","alias":"switzerland","iso_code":"CH"},{"name":"Thailand","alias":"thailand","iso_code":"TH"},{"name":"Turkey","alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},{"name":"Ukraine","alias":"ukraine","iso_code":"UA"},{"name":"United Arab Emirates","alias":"united-arab-emirates","iso_code":"AE"},{"name":"United Kingdom","alias":"united-kingdom","iso_code":"GB"},{"name":"United States of America","alias":"united-states","iso_code":"US"}],"cities":[{"name":"Guangzhou","alias":"guangzhou"},{"name":"Hainan Province","alias":"hainan-province"},{"name":"Qionghai","alias":"qionghai"},{"name":"Shanghai","alias":"shanghai"},{"name":"Xiamen","alias":"xiamen"},{"name":"Tianjin","alias":"tianjin"},{"name":"Beijing","alias":"beijing"}],"operations":[{"name":"Brain tumor surgery","alias":"brain-tumor-surgery"},{"name":"Craniotomy","alias":"craniotomy"},{"name":"Removal of herniated disc with preoperative diagnostic","alias":"removal-of-herniated-disc"},{"name":"Removal of spinal cord tumor","alias":"removal-of-spinal-cord-tumor"},{"name":"Radiosurgery of a brain tumor","alias":"radiosurgery-of-a-brain-tumor"},{"name":"Brain tumor removal","alias":"removal-of-the-brain-tumor"},{"name":"Stereotaxic radiosurgery","alias":"stereotaxic-surgery"},{"name":"High intensity focused ultrasound ablation (HIFU)","alias":"high-intensity-focused-ultrasound-ablation-hifu"},{"name":"Removal of meningioma","alias":"removal-of-meningioma"},{"name":"Excision of skull base tumor","alias":"excision-of-skull-base-tumor"},{"name":"Trans-sphenoidal hypophysectomy (adenomectomy)","alias":"trans-sphenoidal-hypophysectomy-adenomectomy"},{"name":"Radiation therapy for brain tumor","alias":"radiation-therapy-for-brain-tumor"},{"name":"CyberKnife for brain tumor","alias":"cyberknife-for-brain-tumor"},{"name":"Pituitary tumor surgery","alias":"pituitary-tumor-surgery"},{"name":"Discectomy","alias":"removal-of-lumbar-disc-discectomy"},{"name":"CyberKnife","alias":"cyberknife"},{"name":"Gamma Knife","alias":"gamma-knife"},{"name":"Transnasal resection of tumor","alias":"transnasal-resection-of-tumor"},{"name":"Herniated disc surgery","alias":"removal-of-herniated-disc-discectomy-and-cage-fusion"},{"name":"Deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgery","alias":"deep-brain-stimulation"},{"name":"Surgical treatment of epilepsy","alias":"surgical-treatment-of-epilepsy"},{"name":"Brain Aneurysm Repair","alias":"brain-aneurysm-repair"},{"name":"Surgery for syringomyelia","alias":"surgery-for-syringomyelia"},{"name":"Minimally invasive fusion surgery","alias":"manimally-invasive-fusion-surgery"},{"name":"Robotic spine surgery","alias":"robotic-spine-surgery"},{"name":"Magnetic Resonance-guided Focused Ultrasound Surgery (MRgFUS)","alias":"mri-fus"},{"name":"Spinal cord stimulator (SCS)","alias":"spinal-cord-stimulator-scs"},{"name":"Baclofen Pump Surgery","alias":"baclofen-pump-surgery"},{"name":"ApiFix system implantation","alias":"apifix-system-implantation"},{"name":"Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion","alias":"anterior-cervical-discectomy-and-fusion"},{"name":"Anterior cervical discectomy","alias":"anterior-cervical-discectomy"},{"name":"Brain Tumor Embolization","alias":"brain-tumor-embolization"},{"name":"Cervical Laminectomy and Stabilization Surgery Single Level","alias":"cervical-laminectomy-and-stabilization-surgery-single-level"},{"name":"Lumbar Laminectomy and Stabilization Surgery Single Level","alias":"lumbar-laminectomy-and-stabilization-surgery-single-level"},{"name":"Medication treatment for Parkinson's disease","alias":"medication-treatment-for-parkinsons-disease"},{"name":"Vagus nerve stimulation ","alias":"vagus-nerve-stimulation"},{"name":"Tongue cancer surgery","alias":"tongue-cancer-surgery"}],"diagnostics":[{"name":"Ultrasound","alias":"u.s."},{"name":" Scintigraphy","alias":"bone-gammagraphy"},{"name":"MRI of one area","alias":"mri-one-department"},{"name":"CT (computer tomography)","alias":"ct"},{"name":"Complete blood count","alias":"total-blood"},{"name":"Extended analysis of blood","alias":"extended-analysis-of-blood"},{"name":"Biochemical blood analysis","alias":"biochemical-analysis-of-blood"},{"name":" Trepanobiopsy","alias":"core-needle-biopsy"},{"name":"PET-CT with Fluoromisonidazole (18F-FMISO PET)","alias":"pet-ct-with-fluoromisonidazole-18f-fmiso-pet"},{"name":"Scintigraphy","alias":"scintigraphy"},{"name":"Consultation with creation of treatment plan ","alias":"consultation-with-creation-of-treatment-plan"},{"name":"Brain MRI","alias":"brain-mri"},{"name":"Consultation with a neurologist","alias":"consultation-neurologist"},{"name":"Online Consultation with Neurosurgeon","alias":"online-consultation-with-neurosurgeon"},{"name":" Lumbar puncture","alias":"the-study-of-spinal-fluid"},{"name":"Consultation with a neurosurgeon","alias":"consultation-neurosurgeon"}],"illnesses":[{"name":"Brain tumor","alias":"brain-tumor"},{"name":"Pituitary adenoma","alias":"hypophyseal-adenoma"},{"name":"Acoustic neuroma","alias":"acoustic-neuroma"},{"name":"Cerebral artery aneurysm","alias":"cerebral-artery-aneurysm"},{"name":"Arteriovenous malformation","alias":"arteriovenous-malformation"},{"name":"Herniated disk","alias":"herniated-disk"},{"name":"Spinal stenosis","alias":"spinal-stenosis"}],"illnessKinds":[{"name":"Neurosurgery","alias":"neurosurgery"},{"name":"Spinal Surgery","alias":"spinal-surgery"}],"illness_kinds":[{"name":"Neurosurgery","alias":"neurosurgery"},{"name":"Spinal Surgery","alias":"spinal-surgery"}]},"popularSearches":[{"name":"Herniated disc surgery","alias":"removal-of-herniated-disc-discectomy-and-cage-fusion","type":"operation","id":538},{"name":"Deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgery","alias":"deep-brain-stimulation","type":"operation","id":146},{"name":"CyberKnife","alias":"cyberknife","type":"operation","id":110},{"name":"Gamma Knife","alias":"gamma-knife","type":"operation","id":112},{"name":"Brain tumor removal","alias":"removal-of-the-brain-tumor","type":"operation","id":101},{"name":"Ultrasound","alias":"u.s.","type":"diagnostic","id":37},{"name":"MRI of one area","alias":"mri-one-department","type":"diagnostic","id":6},{"name":"Consultation with a neurologist","alias":"consultation-neurologist","type":"diagnostic","id":130},{"name":"Consultation with creation of treatment plan ","alias":"consultation-with-creation-of-treatment-plan","type":"diagnostic","id":457},{"name":"Consultation with a neurosurgeon","alias":"consultation-neurosurgeon","type":"diagnostic","id":42},{"name":"Herniated disk","alias":"herniated-disk","type":"illness","id":42},{"name":"Brain tumor","alias":"brain-tumor","type":"illness","id":236},{"name":"Spinal stenosis","alias":"spinal-stenosis","type":"illness","id":2773},{"name":"Pituitary adenoma","alias":"hypophyseal-adenoma","type":"illness","id":87},{"name":"Arteriovenous malformation","alias":"arteriovenous-malformation","type":"illness","id":606}],"operationPrices":{"operation_prices":{"74":{"operation":{"name":"Discectomy","alias":"removal-of-lumbar-disc-discectomy","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":18000,"max_amount":35000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":2500,"max_amount":8000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":25,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"mixed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":5500,"max_amount":9000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":8200,"max_amount":11500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":22400,"max_amount":31400,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"CN":{"amount":4500,"max_amount":8500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"UA":false,"FR":false,"GB":false,"US":false,"IL":true,"TR":true,"MX":true,"DE":true,"CA":false,"AE":false,"TH":false,"PL":true,"KR":true,"CZ":false,"AT":false,"ES":true,"IT":true,"CN":false,"AU":false,"IN":true,"MY":false,"VN":false,"BR":false,"AZ":true,"GR":true,"LT":true,"RO":true},"description":"The procedure involves removal a herniated disc to lessen spinal nerve pressure, easing pain, enabling body movement.
"},"538":{"operation":{"name":"Herniated disc surgery","alias":"removal-of-herniated-disc-discectomy-and-cage-fusion","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":24000,"max_amount":38000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":3000,"max_amount":11000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":25,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":12500,"max_amount":14500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":2,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":9500,"max_amount":14500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":11000,"max_amount":39300,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":2,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"CN":{"amount":56000,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"offer","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"AT":false,"ES":true,"CN":true},"description":"The procedure treats spinal disc herniation, involving the removal or repair of a problematic disc, relieving pain.
"},"690":{"operation":{"name":"Removal of herniated disc with preoperative diagnostic","alias":"removal-of-herniated-disc","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":25000,"max_amount":45000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":3500,"max_amount":11000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":9,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":13500,"max_amount":20000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":9500,"max_amount":15500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":27000,"max_amount":47000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"CN":{"amount":9000,"max_amount":12500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"AT":false,"ES":true,"CN":true},"description":"This operation involves diagnosing and extracting a protruded spinal disc, yielding pain relief and improved mobility.
"}}},"cityPrices":{"operation_prices":{"74":{"operation":{"id":74,"name":"Discectomy","alias":"removal-of-lumbar-disc-discectomy"},"city_price":[{"amount":4500,"max_amount":8500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"city","city":{"id":360,"name":"Beijing","alias":"beijing","profile":{"city_id":360,"city_type":"Capital city of China","access":["Beijing Capital Airport (PEK), 32 km from downtown"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beijing","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beijing_Capital_International_Airport"],"status":"ok","checked_at":"2026-11-03"}}},{"amount":8200,"max_amount":15800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"city","city":{"id":390,"name":"Guangzhou","alias":"guangzhou","profile":{"city_id":390,"city_type":"Capital of Guangdong, southern China","access":["Guangzhou Baiyun Airport (CAN), 28 km north of downtown"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou_Baiyun_International_Airport"],"status":"ok","checked_at":"2026-11-03"}}},{"amount":4500,"max_amount":8500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"city","city":{"id":2016,"name":"Tianjin","alias":"tianjin","profile":{"city_id":2016,"city_type":"Provincial-level municipality in northern China","access":["Tianjin Airport (TSN), 13 km from downtown"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tianjin","https://govt.chinadaily.com.cn/s/201904/11/WS5cae99e5498e079e6801d3d6/tianjin-binhai-international-airport.html"],"status":"ok","checked_at":"2026-11-03"}}},{"amount":7500,"max_amount":13500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"city","city":{"id":2015,"name":"Shanghai","alias":"shanghai","profile":{"city_id":2015,"city_type":"Most populous city in China","access":["Pudong Airport (PVG), 30 km from the city center","Hongqiao Airport (SHA), 13 km from downtown"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanghai","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanghai_Pudong_International_Airport","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanghai_Hongqiao_International_Airport"],"status":"ok","checked_at":"2026-11-03"}}}]},"538":{"operation":{"id":538,"name":"Herniated disc surgery","alias":"removal-of-herniated-disc-discectomy-and-cage-fusion"},"city_price":[{"amount":56000,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"offer","scope":"city","city":{"id":2015,"name":"Shanghai","alias":"shanghai","profile":{"city_id":2015,"city_type":"Most populous city in China","access":["Pudong Airport (PVG), 30 km from the city center","Hongqiao Airport (SHA), 13 km from downtown"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanghai","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanghai_Pudong_International_Airport","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanghai_Hongqiao_International_Airport"],"status":"ok","checked_at":"2026-11-03"}}}]},"690":{"operation":{"id":690,"name":"Removal of herniated disc with preoperative diagnostic","alias":"removal-of-herniated-disc"},"city_price":[{"amount":9000,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"tariff","scope":"city","city":{"id":360,"name":"Beijing","alias":"beijing","profile":{"city_id":360,"city_type":"Capital city of China","access":["Beijing Capital Airport (PEK), 32 km from downtown"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beijing","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beijing_Capital_International_Airport"],"status":"ok","checked_at":"2026-11-03"}}},{"amount":9500,"max_amount":17800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"city","city":{"id":2016,"name":"Tianjin","alias":"tianjin","profile":{"city_id":2016,"city_type":"Provincial-level municipality in northern China","access":["Tianjin Airport (TSN), 13 km from downtown"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tianjin","https://govt.chinadaily.com.cn/s/201904/11/WS5cae99e5498e079e6801d3d6/tianjin-binhai-international-airport.html"],"status":"ok","checked_at":"2026-11-03"}}},{"amount":9500,"max_amount":15500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"city","city":{"id":2015,"name":"Shanghai","alias":"shanghai","profile":{"city_id":2015,"city_type":"Most populous city in China","access":["Pudong Airport (PVG), 30 km from the city center","Hongqiao Airport (SHA), 13 km from downtown"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanghai","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanghai_Pudong_International_Airport","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanghai_Hongqiao_International_Airport"],"status":"ok","checked_at":"2026-11-03"}}}]}}},"videoReviews":[{"id":"f294c547-c026-4625-97c0-0fa54e397efe","link":"https://player.vimeo.com/video/1096278202?badge=0&autopause=0&player_id=0&app_id=58479","description":"It’s definitely a lengthy process, but I'm excited to watch the results emerge!","userName":"Elissa","user_name":"Elissa","preview":"https://i.vimeocdn.com/video/2030306975-cc21de7cf319a314f716eee0537340f1b56a6b419fc965a2cbc32517bd968856-d?mw=600&mh=1067&q=70","updated_at":"2025-06-26T10:25:33.219+00:00","clinicName":"Lokman Hekim Istanbul Hospital","clinic":{"name":"Lokman Hekim Istanbul Hospital","alias":"lokman-hekim-istanbul"},"clinicUrl":"/clinic/lokman-hekim-istanbul/","relations":{"operations":[{"name":"Rhinoplasty (nose job)","alias":"rhinoplasty-nose-job"},{"name":"Tip rhinoplasty ","alias":"tip-rhinoplasty"}]}}],"hasVideoReviewsByContext":true,"externalReviews":[{"id":"68f449c245bf2e5b1704e3e8","source":"google","clinic_id":6120},{"id":"68f449c5657582b50602d11b","source":"google","clinic_id":6120},{"id":"68f449c745bf2e5b1704e3e9","source":"google","clinic_id":6120},{"id":"68f449cb92092acf94052295","source":"google","clinic_id":6120},{"id":"68f449cd657582b50602d11c","source":"google","clinic_id":6120},{"id":"6a33ebe8286e93df570fa1a2","source":"google","clinic_id":7869},{"id":"6a33ebeef7f21471e30cd902","source":"google","clinic_id":7869},{"id":"6a33ebfc286e93df570fa1a3","source":"google","clinic_id":7869},{"id":"6a33ec063adeb051e10c6592","source":"google","clinic_id":7869},{"id":"6ae6045192e955ae2b0425a8","source":"google","clinic_id":8342},{"id":"6ae60457c48fbcf1a00fd1b3","source":"google","clinic_id":8343}],"responsibleDoctor":{"id":645,"alias":"ali-zirh","name":"Ali Zirh","photo":"doctor/6a5e1b08044b5","specialities":[{"id":"nrs.001","name":"Neurosurgeon","illness_kind_id":2},{"id":"nrs.005","name":"Stereotactic and functional neurosurgeon","illness_kind_id":2}]},"updatedAt":"2026-11-11T17:20:09.231Z","activeCountries":["CN","TR","AT","ES","TH"],"operationIndicators":{"details":{"anesthesia":"general","days_in_clinic":2,"days_in_country":7,"rehabilitation_days":4,"satisfied_percent":78,"treatment_duration_hours":2},"illness_kind_details":{"requests_processed":21657}},"direction":{"id":2,"name":"Neurosurgery","alias":"neurosurgery","name_forms":{"base_form":"Neurosurgery","form_4":"neurosurgeon","form_6":"neurosurgeons","form_11":"neurosurgeons"}},"illness_kind":{"id":2,"name":{"en":"Neurosurgery"}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"surgery","fields":{"anesthesia":["general"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":14,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Single-level lumbar microdiscectomy; desk work earlier (about 2-3 weeks), physically demanding work later (about 6 weeks or more)."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":1,"max":5,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Major perioperative events after primary lumbar discectomy: dural tear, deep infection, new nerve injury, symptomatic epidural hematoma. Minor events excluded."},"contraindications":["Active local or systemic infection (relative until treated)","Uncorrected bleeding disorder or unmanageable anticoagulation (relative)","Medical unfitness for general anesthesia, e.g. severe cardiopulmonary disease (relative)","Pregnancy (relative, usually deferred unless urgent)"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":0,"max":1,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Single-level lumbar microdiscectomy; same-day discharge or one night of observation."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":4,"max":12,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Walking early; graded core strengthening from about 4-6 weeks; heavy lifting and contact sports typically after 8-12 weeks."},"final_result_months":{"min":3,"max":12,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Leg pain usually improves within days to weeks; nerve recovery and numbness or weakness may continue for months."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":10,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Usually after the wound check at about 10-14 days; earlier travel only with surgeon approval."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":10,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Counted from surgery; may include suture or staple removal."}},{"purpose":"assessment","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":42,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Counted from surgery; review of neurological recovery and activity progression."}}],"indications":["Radiculopathy from lumbar herniation persisting after 6+ weeks conservative care","Severe or disabling leg pain with concordant imaging findings","Progressive or significant motor weakness from nerve root compression","Cauda equina syndrome (urgent)","Recurrent episodes of disabling radicular pain from a confirmed herniation"],"main_risks":["Recurrent disc herniation","Infection","Dural tear with cerebrospinal fluid leak","Nerve root injury or persistent numbness or weakness","Bleeding or hematoma","Persistent or recurrent back or leg pain","Wrong-level surgery (rare)","Anesthesia-related and thromboembolic risks"],"pain":"Leg pain often improves quickly; incision and back soreness are mild to moderate for the first 1-2 weeks and controlled with oral analgesics.","preparation":["Recent MRI or CT confirming the herniation and level","Pre-anesthesia assessment and routine blood tests","Review of current medications and allergies with the surgical team","Fasting before general anesthesia as instructed","Stop smoking where possible","Arrange transport and help at home","Instructions on stopping anticoagulants/antiplatelet drugs (and NSAIDs) before surgery"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Day 0-3","description":"Mobilization the same day; wound care and oral analgesia; leg pain often relieved.","restrictions":["Avoid heavy lifting and bending","Avoid prolonged sitting"]},{"phase":"Weeks 1-2","description":"Increasing walking; wound heals; sutures removed if non-absorbable.","restrictions":["No lifting over a few kilograms","Avoid driving while on opioid analgesics"]},{"phase":"Weeks 2-6","description":"Return to desk work; start gentle physiotherapy and core exercises.","restrictions":["Avoid heavy lifting and repeated twisting"]},{"phase":"Weeks 6-12","description":"Gradual return to physical work and sports as cleared by the surgeon.","restrictions":["Increase loads gradually"]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":7,"max":21,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Time to ordinary daily activities after single-level microdiscectomy; return to work takes longer, 14-42 days."},"result_longevity":"Many patients keep symptom relief long term, but recurrent herniation at the same or another level can occur and no fixed duration can be promised.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":3,"max":10,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Reoperation, mostly for same-level recurrence, over 2 to 10 years; typically about 5% in published series."},"scars":"Small midline or paramedian lower back incision, typically about 2-3 cm for microdiscectomy, fading over months.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"One operation for a single-level discectomy."},"stages":[{"code":"surgery","label":"Single-level discectomy surgery","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Performed on the day of the procedure."}}],"qualifier":"Single-stage procedure; follow-up checks are not counted as treatment sessions."},"success":{"metric":"Patients reporting good-to-excellent outcome or satisfaction with substantial leg pain relief","value":85,"unit":"percent","horizon":"1-2 years","evidence_status":"limited","population":"Adults after primary lumbar discectomy or microdiscectomy for herniated disc with radiculopathy"},"techniques":[{"name":"Microdiscectomy (open, microscope-assisted)","suits_whom":"Typical lumbar herniation with radiculopathy","recovery":"Usually same-day or overnight stay; return to desk work in about 2-3 weeks."},{"name":"Endoscopic discectomy","suits_whom":"Selected herniations at suitable levels; requires endoscopic expertise","recovery":"Small incision; recovery is often similar or somewhat quicker."},{"name":"Tubular (minimally invasive) discectomy","suits_whom":"Selected uncomplicated herniations","recovery":"Less muscle disruption; recovery is comparable to microdiscectomy."}],"treatment_conditions":["day_case"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":1,"max":2,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Single-level lumbar microdiscectomy, operative time including anesthesia."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Lumbar spine MRI report and images","Neurosurgeon or spine specialist clinic notes","Summary of prior conservative treatment","List of blood thinners"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":1,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Single-stage surgery; stay about 10-14 days until the wound check, then fly home."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Confirm the surgeon is trained and experienced in the exact procedure you are considering, not just in surgery generally","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Verify that the surgeon is trained and experienced in performing the procedure you are considering.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Ask for certification information and the name of the body that certified the surgical setting","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Ask for certification information and the name of the certifying body when assessing a surgical setting.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Check that the surgeon who consults with you is the same person who will carry out the procedure","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Check that the surgeon you consult with, will be the same person carrying out the procedure.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Expect two consultations with the treating surgeon before any surgery, which also gives you time to reconsider","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/cosmetic-procedures/cosmetic-surgery-abroad/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"You should have 2 consultations with the surgeon treating you before any surgery.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Ask whether a doctor is always present in the clinic and whether a high dependency or intensive care unit exists","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.bapras.org.uk/public/patient-information/cosmetic-surgery/cosmetic-surgery-abroad","host":"bapras.org.uk","quote":"Is there always a doctor in the clinic and is there a high dependency or intensive care unit?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"An advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Any advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"Forceful persuasion or cheap, time-limited offers pushing you into a quick decision","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Don’t be pressured into quick decisions either through forceful persuasion or cheap, time limited offers.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"A price that sounds too good to be true probably is","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.plasticsurgery.org/news/articles/will-economic-uncertainty-drive-more-patients-overseas-for-plastic-surgery-what-to-consider-and-how-to-stretch-your-dollar-back-home","host":"plasticsurgery.org","quote":"If the price sounds too good to be true, it probably is.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"W1","text":"New pain, weakness or numbness in your legs","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/tests-and-treatments/lumbar-decompression-surgery/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"get new symptoms, such as pain, weakness or numbness in your legs, or problems controlling when you pee or poo","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W2","text":"Hot, red, itchy or oozing skin around stitches","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/tests-and-treatments/lumbar-decompression-surgery/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"the skin around your stitches is hot, itchy, oozing fluid or red (redness may be harder to see on black and brown skin)","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W3","text":"Numbness around bottom or genitals","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/slipped-disc/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"numbness around your bottom or genitals","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W4","text":"Constant pain that gets worse","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.nbt.nhs.uk/our-services/a-z-services/neurosurgery/neurosurgery-patient-information/lumbar-microsurgeries","host":"nbt.nhs.uk","quote":"Constant pain which gets worse.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W5","text":"Severe headache or clear fluid leaking from wound","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.nbt.nhs.uk/our-services/a-z-services/neurosurgery/neurosurgery-patient-information/lumbar-microsurgeries","host":"nbt.nhs.uk","quote":"You may be advised to undertake a period of bed rest for 48-72 hours and you may experience severe headache, wound leakage of clear fluid or wound swelling.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Ask for written details of the procedure before you leave the hospital","document":"written procedure details","source":{"url":"https://rcseng.ac.uk/patient-care/cosmetic-surgery/after-surgery/","host":"rcseng.ac.uk","quote":"After your surgery, before you leave the hospital, ask for written information about the procedure you've had.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Home doctor needs the clinic's follow-up recommendations in a written discharge summary","document":"discharge summary","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"When you have treatment abroad, you must ask the treatment provider for their follow-up recommendations documented within a written discharge summary in English.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T4","text":"Home doctor needs the dates for required blood tests and follow-up appointments","document":"written aftercare plan","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"This should include any medication and doses, as well as any dates that blood tests and follow-up appointments must be carried out.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"You want to try other treatments before surgery","name":"Physiotherapy","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/tests-and-treatments/lumbar-decompression-surgery/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Depending on the cause of your compressed nerves, you may have other treatments first, such as physiotherapy, losing weight if you're overweight, or steroid injections.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200},"operation_id":128},{"id":"A2","text":"You want short-term relief from nerve pain without surgery","name":"Steroid injection","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/slipped-disc/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"You might be prescribed a stronger painkiller, a steroid injection or a muscle relaxant to use in the short term for a slipped disc.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200},"operation_id":null}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"technique_details":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"microdiscectomy","name":"Microdiscectomy (open, microscope-assisted)","how_it_works":{"text":"Protruding disc part and fragments pressing on nerve are removed","source":{"url":"https://www.nbt.nhs.uk/our-services/a-z-services/neurosurgery/neurosurgery-patient-information/lumbar-microsurgeries","host":"nbt.nhs.uk","quote":"The part of the disc that is protruding (not whole disc) and any disc fragments that are pressing on the nerve root are removed.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":2,"max":4,"unit":"weeks","label":"2–4 weeks","source":{"url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12434636/","host":"pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov","quote":"Evidence has shown that most patients after microdiscectomy return to normal activities in about two to four weeks.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}},{"id":"endoscopic-discectomy","name":"Endoscopic discectomy","how_it_works":{"text":"The surgeon removes disc material through a percutaneous endoscopic approach","source":{"url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10943953/","host":"pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov","quote":"Multiple surgical techniques could be employed for LDH, including open discectomy, tubular discectomy, and percutaneous endoscopic discectomy.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":null},{"id":"tubular-discectomy","name":"Tubular (minimally invasive) discectomy","how_it_works":{"text":"The surgeon removes disc material through a tubular approach","source":{"url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10943953/","host":"pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov","quote":"Multiple surgical techniques could be employed for LDH, including open discectomy, tubular discectomy, and percutaneous endoscopic discectomy.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":null}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1}}},"hrefLanguages":[{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"ru","language":"ru","href":"https://ru.bookimed.com/clinics/country=kitaj/procedure=udalenie-diska-poyasnichnogo-otdela-pozvonochnika-diskektomiya/"}],"offerFilters":{"offer_count":1,"country_filter":[{"id":34,"name":"Spain","alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},{"id":36,"name":"Republic of Korea","alias":"republic-of-korea","iso_code":"KR"},{"id":203,"name":"China","alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},{"id":17,"name":"Poland","alias":"poland","iso_code":"PL"},{"id":46,"name":"Turkey","alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},{"id":127,"name":"Italy","alias":"italy","iso_code":"IT"},{"id":180,"name":"Greece","alias":"greece","iso_code":"GR"}],"city_filter":[{"id":2015,"name":"Shanghai","alias":"shanghai","country_iso_code":"CN"}],"price_filter":{"from":56000,"to":56000,"avg":56000},"related_procedure_filter":[{"id":538,"name":"Herniated disc surgery","alias":"removal-of-herniated-disc-discectomy-and-cage-fusion","illness_kind_ids":[2,55],"use_for_listing":true}],"additional_service":["free_translation_service"],"doctor_experience":["diapason_4"],"implants":["no-implant-applicable"],"services":[{"id":"3d-ct-scan","type":"medical","name":"3D CT scan"},{"id":"3d-surgical-planning-and-simulation-for-orthopedic-surgery","type":"medical","name":"3D surgical planning and simulation for orthopedic surgery"},{"id":"accommodation-is-not-included","type":"accommodation","name":"Accommodation is not included"},{"id":"biochemistry-blood-test","type":"medical","name":"Biochemistry blood test"},{"id":"blood-tests","type":"medical","name":"Blood tests"},{"id":"complete-blood-count-cbc","type":"medical","name":"Complete blood count (CBC)"},{"id":"complete-blood-count-with-cancer-markers-and-a-proteinogram","type":"medical","name":"Complete blood count with cancer markers and a proteinogram"},{"id":"consultation-with-a-surgeon","type":"medical","name":"Consultation with a surgeon"},{"id":"consultation-with-an-anesthesiologist","type":"medical","name":"Consultation with an anesthesiologist"},{"id":"consultation-with-an-orthopaedist","type":"medical","name":"Consultation with an orthopedist"},{"id":"consultation-with-an-orthopedist-traumatologist","type":"medical","name":"Consultation with an orthopedist traumatologist"},{"id":"ct-scan","type":"medical","name":"CT Scan"},{"id":"electrocardiogram","type":"medical","name":"Electrocardiogram (ECG)"},{"id":"full-body-scan","type":"medical","name":"Full-body scan"},{"id":"general-anesthesia","type":"medical","name":"General anesthesia"},{"id":"medical-examination-for-pre-operation","type":"medical","name":"Medical Examination for pre-operation"},{"id":"st-of-one-area","type":"medical","name":"СT of one area"},{"id":"transfer-is-not-included","type":"transfer","name":"Transfer is not included"},{"id":"ultrasonography","type":"medical","name":"Ultrasonography"},{"id":"ultrasound","type":"medical","name":"Ultrasound"},{"id":"video-or-text-consultation","type":"medical","name":"Video or text consultation"}]},"offersBlock":{},"procedureTexts":[{"operation_id":538,"operation_info":{"id":538,"name":"Herniated disc surgery","alias":"removal-of-herniated-disc-discectomy-and-cage-fusion"},"texts":{"overview":{"text":"This procedure involves removing the part of the disc that is pressing on the nerve, alleviating pain and discomfort.
The procedure treats spinal disc herniation, involving the removal or repair of a problematic disc, relieving pain.
"}}},{"operation_id":690,"operation_info":{"id":690,"name":"Removal of herniated disc with preoperative diagnostic","alias":"removal-of-herniated-disc"},"texts":{"overview":{"text":"This procedure involves the surgical extraction of a herniated spinal disc, preceded by detailed diagnostic imaging to ensure precision.
This operation involves diagnosing and extracting a protruded spinal disc, yielding pain relief and improved mobility.
"}}}],"illnessesByOperation":[{"id":42,"alias":"herniated-disk","name":"Herniated disk"}],"rendersOffersList":false,"fewClinics":false,"topCountriesCount":0}