{"meta":{"humanUrl":"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/clinics/country=china/procedure=topical-therapy-of-melanoma/","canonicalUrl":"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/clinics/country=china/procedure=topical-therapy-of-melanoma/","jsonUrl":"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/clinics/country=china/procedure=topical-therapy-of-melanoma/data.json","title":"Topical therapy of melanoma in China 2026: Cost, Clinics & Reviews","description":"Topical therapy of melanoma in China costs from $3,500. Compare 1 , verified reviews. Get your free quote!","heading":"Topical Therapy of Melanoma in China — Get 3 Top Clinic Matches with Costs","locale":"en","schemaVersion":"ClinicListingPageDataV1","snapshotId":"c73b5599-b63ab61a","contentVersion":"c73b5599","generatedAt":"2026-11-13T15:15:04.483Z"},"filters":{"country":"china","procedure":"topical-therapy-of-melanoma","page":1},"pagination":{"page":1,"totalCount":1,"totalPages":1},"breadcrumbs":[{"name":"Home","url":"/"},{"name":"Clinics","url":"/clinics/"},{"name":"China","url":"/clinics/country=china/"},{"name":"Topical therapy of melanoma","url":"/clinics/country=china/procedure=topical-therapy-of-melanoma/"}],"entities":[{"name":"China","alias":"china","type":"country","id":203},{"name":"Topical therapy of melanoma","alias":"topical-therapy-of-melanoma","type":"procedure","id":361}],"clinics":{"clinics":[{"text":"<p>Fuda Cancer Hospital specializes in advanced topical therapy for melanoma, offering minimally invasive treatments like cryosurgery and NanoKnife procedures. Professor Niu Lizhi, with over _doctor_1687_years_ of experience, has performed 10,000+ cryosurgeries and leads the hospital's oncology program. The center is JCI-accredited and treats patients from over 100 countries. It provides personalized treatment plans for melanoma at all stages, combining modern techniques with extensive clinical expertise.</p><doctor id=\"1687\"></doctor>","text_type":"mt_wow_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":200,"price_to":450,"currency":"USD","id":15314},"diagnostic":{"id":96,"name":"CT (computer tomography)","alias":"ct"}},{"prices":{"price_from":700,"price_to":1800,"currency":"USD","id":15564},"diagnostic":{"id":39,"name":"Biopsy","alias":"biopsy"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":436,"alias":"fuda-hospital","name":"Fuda Cancer Hospital","logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/clinic_logo/436-6ac3a2b3c6611.png","short_description":"<p>Fuda Cancer Hospital is a JCI-accredited oncology center in Guangzhou, China. It specializes in advanced and late-stage cancer, using cryosurgery, NanoKnife, and combined immunotherapy instead of chemo. Over 30,000 patients from more than 100 countries have sought treatment here.</p> <ul> <li>Performed over 10,000 cryosurgery procedures, effective for 34 cancer types.</li> <li>First NanoKnife procedure in China done here, with FDA and EU approval.</li> <li>Cooperates with MD Anderson Cancer Center, ranked No. 1 in the US.</li> <li>Treatment costs are 2–3 times lower than in Western Europe.</li> <li>Free airport transfers and interpreters. Hospital responds within 24 hours to inquiries.</li> </ul>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/5c628843d4e73","title":"Fuda Cancer Hospital exterior in Guangzhou, modern multi-story medical facility"},{"base_url":"clinic/5c628843a1ba4","title":"Fuda Hospital Tianhe building exterior in Guangzhou, China"},{"base_url":"clinic/5c6192f3a1b94","title":"Spacious lobby at Fuda Hospital Guangzhou with palm trees and modern reception"},{"base_url":"clinic/5c6192f396a52","title":"Modern operating room at Fuda Hospital, advanced surgical equipment in Guangzhou"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"China","id":203,"alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},"city":{"name":"Guangzhou","id":390,"alias":"guangzhou"},"address":"91 Jude Middle Rd, Haizhu Qu, Guangzhou Shi, Guangdong Sheng, China"},"rating":{"rating":4.6,"google":3.9,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":89},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":19,"doctors_number":0,"year_foundation":2001},"accreditations":[],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}}],"meta":{"total_count":1,"total_pages":1}},"clinicsMeta":{"total_count":1,"total_pages":1},"clinicsCount":1,"clinicsCountByEntity":{"clinic_count":25},"doctors":{"doctors":[{"doctor":{"id":13907,"alias":"liao-zhengyin","name":"Liao Zhengyin","clinic_id":8327,"photo":"doctor/6a697a03af34c","first_year_working":1991,"created_at":"2026-07-29T03:56:48.904+00:00","short_description":"<p>Chief physician and professor. Grade 1 Expert at the Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University (ranked No. 2 in China). Completed a postdoctoral fellowship in interventional radiology at the Chinese PLA General Hospital. Leads multidisciplinary team (MDT) care for complex tumors. Expert in minimally invasive interventional oncology for liver, lung, and pancreatic cancers.</p>\n<p>Accreditations: Council Member, WATA. Member of CACA and CMDA committees on intervention, ablation, radioactive seeds, and pain. In 2023, inaugural director member, Palliative Care Committee, Sichuan MDA. Editorial board member of the Chinese Journal of Interventional Imaging and Therapy. Editorial board member of the Chinese Journal of Pain Medicine.</p>\n<p>Leads 2 provincial S&amp;T projects and 2 NSFC projects. Has 40+ papers, with 30+ as first or corresponding author. Highest impact factor: 10.73. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cohort: TACE + lenvatinib vs TACE + sorafenib. OS 18.97 vs 10.77 months. PFS 10.6 vs 5.4 months. ORR 66.8% vs 33.3%.</p>","specialities":[{"id":"onc.001","name":"Clinical oncologist","illness_kind_id":10},{"id":"onc.002","name":"Gynecologic oncologist","illness_kind_id":10},{"id":"onc.003","name":"Orthopedic oncologist","illness_kind_id":10},{"id":"onc.004","name":"Neurooncologist","illness_kind_id":10}],"statistics":{"operations_performed_count":100000}},"clinic":{"id":8327,"alias":"uni-asia-hospital","name":"Uni-asia Cancer hospital","short_description":"<p>Uni-asia Cancer Hospital is a private single-specialty medical center located in Chengdu, China, dedicated to oncology, including interventional therapy for liver cancer. A patient with liver cancer achieved complete recovery following interventional therapy at the hospital, an exceptionally rare outcome documented in the medical records.</p><p>Uni-asia Cancer Hospital serves adults only and treats 20,000 patients every year, with patients coming most often from Arab League states, Europe, and the United States.</p>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6a6964fa14866","title":"Clinic facade of Uni-Asia Cancer Hospital with modern exterior and landscaped greenery"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6966d0194c1","title":"Waiting area at Uni-asia Cancer Hospital with modern seating and large windows"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6966fc54607","title":"Uni-asia Cancer Hospital exterior wall with slogan and panda statues"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a696726f0bc9","title":"Patient room at Uni-asia Cancer Hospital with modern bed and sofa"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"China","id":203,"alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},"city":{"name":"Chengdu","id":2693,"alias":"chengdu"},"address":"China, Si Chuan Sheng, Cheng Du Shi, Cheng Hua Qu, Huai Shu Dian Lu, 40-268号成都汇康中西医结合医院 邮政编码: 610058"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":25,"year_foundation":2011},"accreditations":[]}},{"doctor":{"id":15269,"alias":"luo-xiaoping","name":"Luo Xiaoping","clinic_id":8327,"photo":"doctor/6a73f584b563f","first_year_working":1985,"created_at":"2026-08-06T02:46:25.456+00:00","short_description":"<p>Professor Luo Xiaoping is a nationally recognized interventional radiologist and a leading authority in Western China. He began pioneering vascular interventions in the early 1990s. He helped found the Interventional Group at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University.</p>\n<p>He has completed over 100,000 interventional procedures, including about 4,000 complex cases. His key skills include TACE for hepatocellular carcinoma, Budd–Chiari interventions, TIPS, and single-stage bilateral stenting for hilar biliary obstruction, with success rates near 100%. He has been a master’s supervisor since 2007. He has trained many physicians, guided complex cases at more than 40 major hospitals across Western China, and helped build interventional programs. He has published 32 papers as first or corresponding author (22 CSCD core, 4 Chinese core, 6 CSCD extended).</p>","specialities":[{"id":"onc.001","name":"Clinical oncologist","illness_kind_id":10},{"id":"onc.002","name":"Gynecologic oncologist","illness_kind_id":10},{"id":"onc.003","name":"Orthopedic oncologist","illness_kind_id":10},{"id":"onc.004","name":"Neurooncologist","illness_kind_id":10}],"statistics":{}},"clinic":{"id":8327,"alias":"uni-asia-hospital","name":"Uni-asia Cancer hospital","short_description":"<p>Uni-asia Cancer Hospital is a private single-specialty medical center located in Chengdu, China, dedicated to oncology, including interventional therapy for liver cancer. A patient with liver cancer achieved complete recovery following interventional therapy at the hospital, an exceptionally rare outcome documented in the medical records.</p><p>Uni-asia Cancer Hospital serves adults only and treats 20,000 patients every year, with patients coming most often from Arab League states, Europe, and the United States.</p>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6a6964fa14866","title":"Clinic facade of Uni-Asia Cancer Hospital with modern exterior and landscaped greenery"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6966d0194c1","title":"Waiting area at Uni-asia Cancer Hospital with modern seating and large windows"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6966fc54607","title":"Uni-asia Cancer Hospital exterior wall with slogan and panda statues"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a696726f0bc9","title":"Patient room at Uni-asia Cancer Hospital with modern bed and sofa"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"China","id":203,"alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},"city":{"name":"Chengdu","id":2693,"alias":"chengdu"},"address":"China, Si Chuan Sheng, Cheng Du Shi, Cheng Hua Qu, Huai Shu Dian Lu, 40-268号成都汇康中西医结合医院 邮政编码: 610058"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":25,"year_foundation":2011},"accreditations":[]}},{"doctor":{"id":15283,"alias":"he-weibing","name":"He Weibing","clinic_id":8327,"photo":"doctor/6a7428d24a767","first_year_working":2000,"created_at":"2026-08-06T06:25:18.729+00:00","short_description":"<p>Dr. He Weibing is a pioneer of argon-helium cryoablation in China with more than 20 years of frontline practice. He was a founding member of Fuda Cancer Hospital (Guangzhou). He co-founded its Minimally Invasive Tumor Treatment Center and served as Executive Deputy Director. He also helped found the Ablation Group of the China Anti-Cancer Association. He has been the primary operator in more than 10,000 procedures.</p>\n<p>He specializes in tumor cryoablation and is proficient in 125I seed brachytherapy, with a focus on liver and lung cancers. He proposed ten argon-helium techniques. Key co-authored data include: lung cryotherapy n=508; NSCLC n=120 (CR 25.5%, PR 41.8%, 6/12/24-month survival 64%/55%/36%); pancreatic cancer n=38 (median survival 12 months). He served on editorial boards in 2008 and 2010. He has been a national trainer for Varian and Boston Scientific since 2001.</p>","specialities":[{"id":"onc.001","name":"Clinical oncologist","illness_kind_id":10},{"id":"onc.002","name":"Gynecologic oncologist","illness_kind_id":10},{"id":"onc.003","name":"Orthopedic oncologist","illness_kind_id":10},{"id":"onc.004","name":"Neurooncologist","illness_kind_id":10}],"statistics":{}},"clinic":{"id":8327,"alias":"uni-asia-hospital","name":"Uni-asia Cancer hospital","short_description":"<p>Uni-asia Cancer Hospital is a private single-specialty medical center located in Chengdu, China, dedicated to oncology, including interventional therapy for liver cancer. A patient with liver cancer achieved complete recovery following interventional therapy at the hospital, an exceptionally rare outcome documented in the medical records.</p><p>Uni-asia Cancer Hospital serves adults only and treats 20,000 patients every year, with patients coming most often from Arab League states, Europe, and the United States.</p>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6a6964fa14866","title":"Clinic facade of Uni-Asia Cancer Hospital with modern exterior and landscaped greenery"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6966d0194c1","title":"Waiting area at Uni-asia Cancer Hospital with modern seating and large windows"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6966fc54607","title":"Uni-asia Cancer Hospital exterior wall with slogan and panda statues"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a696726f0bc9","title":"Patient room at Uni-asia Cancer Hospital with modern bed and sofa"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"China","id":203,"alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},"city":{"name":"Chengdu","id":2693,"alias":"chengdu"},"address":"China, Si Chuan Sheng, Cheng Du Shi, Cheng Hua Qu, Huai Shu Dian Lu, 40-268号成都汇康中西医结合医院 邮政编码: 610058"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":25,"year_foundation":2011},"accreditations":[]}},{"doctor":{"id":13922,"alias":"xiao-yueyong","name":"Xiao Yueyong","clinic_id":8327,"photo":"doctor/6a69c01738e84","first_year_working":1991,"created_at":"2026-07-29T08:55:44.300+00:00","short_description":"<p>Professor Xiao Yueyong is Chief Physician in the Department of Radiological Diagnosis at the Chinese PLA General Hospital. He is a leading expert in minimally invasive interventional oncology. He serves as the inaugural President of WATA (2025–). He is President of the International (2020–) and Asian (2012–) Societies of Cryotherapy. He is also Deputy Head of the NHC Expert Group on tumour ablation regulations (2009–).</p>\n<p>He has performed over 100,000 CT/MRI‑guided minimally invasive procedures. His work covers chemical ablation, RFA, MWA, cryoablation, and NanoKnife (IRE). He introduced and advanced NanoKnife ablation in China. He led the first national standards for tumour cryoablation and NanoKnife.</p>\n<p>Honors include the National Special Contribution Award (Lifetime Honorary). He received First Prize from the Chinese Medicine Education Association (2021). He received two Second Prizes for Military Medical Achievements (2016, 2018) and two Second Prizes from the China Anti‑Cancer Association (2019, 2022). He was named Asian Ablation Master. His research record includes 13 Chinese patents. He is the principal investigator for four NSFC projects and one MOST subject. He has published over 200 papers, with over 110 as first or corresponding author and over 40 in SCI journals. He has led over 10 ablation guidelines or consensus statements.</p>","specialities":[{"id":"onc.001","name":"Clinical oncologist","illness_kind_id":10},{"id":"onc.002","name":"Gynecologic oncologist","illness_kind_id":10},{"id":"onc.003","name":"Orthopedic oncologist","illness_kind_id":10},{"id":"onc.004","name":"Neurooncologist","illness_kind_id":10}],"statistics":{}},"clinic":{"id":8327,"alias":"uni-asia-hospital","name":"Uni-asia Cancer hospital","short_description":"<p>Uni-asia Cancer Hospital is a private single-specialty medical center located in Chengdu, China, dedicated to oncology, including interventional therapy for liver cancer. A patient with liver cancer achieved complete recovery following interventional therapy at the hospital, an exceptionally rare outcome documented in the medical records.</p><p>Uni-asia Cancer Hospital serves adults only and treats 20,000 patients every year, with patients coming most often from Arab League states, Europe, and the United States.</p>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6a6964fa14866","title":"Clinic facade of Uni-Asia Cancer Hospital with modern exterior and landscaped greenery"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6966d0194c1","title":"Waiting area at Uni-asia Cancer Hospital with modern seating and large windows"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6966fc54607","title":"Uni-asia Cancer Hospital exterior wall with slogan and panda statues"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a696726f0bc9","title":"Patient room at Uni-asia Cancer Hospital with modern bed and sofa"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"China","id":203,"alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},"city":{"name":"Chengdu","id":2693,"alias":"chengdu"},"address":"China, Si Chuan Sheng, Cheng Du Shi, Cheng Hua Qu, Huai Shu Dian Lu, 40-268号成都汇康中西医结合医院 邮政编码: 610058"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":25,"year_foundation":2011},"accreditations":[]}},{"doctor":{"id":13921,"alias":"zhang-jinshan","name":"Zhang Jinshan","clinic_id":8327,"photo":"doctor/6a69babae5863","first_year_working":1985,"created_at":"2026-07-29T08:32:55.580+00:00","description":"<p>Zhang Jinshan, male, China’s First M.D. in the Radiation Medicine, CCI (Chinese College of Interventionalists) Master Interventionalist, Director of the Department of Former Radiological Diagnosis at Chinese PLA General Hospital(No.3 in China) Ph.D. of Medicine, Nagasaki University, Japan.</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">1980–1985: Completed doctoral studies at Nagasaki University, Japan</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">1968–present: Department of Radiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">1988: Third Prize of the Military Science and Technology Progress Award</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">1989–present: Member of Radiological Society of North America(RSNA)</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">1990–2009: Standing Committee Member of the Radiology and Therapeutic Radiology Committee of the PLA</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">1991: Second Prize of the Military Science and Technology Progress Award</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">1992–2008: Group Leader of the Group of Intervention of Chinese Journal of Radiology</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">1992–2015: Standing Editorial Board Member and Editorial Board Member of Journal of Interventional Radiology</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">1993: Granted the Lifetime Special Government Allowance of the State Council</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">1993–2012: Deputy Chief Editor of Chinese Journal of Medical Image Technology</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">1994: Third Prize of the Military Science and Technology Progress Award</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">1997: Second Prize of the Military Science and Technology Progress Award</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">1997–2009: Standing Member of Chinese Society of Radiology</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">1999: Third Prize of the Military Science and Technology Progress Award</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">1999–2010: Deputy Director Member of Chinese Society of Interventional Oncology</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">2002: Second Prize of the Military Science and Technology Progress Award</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">2005: Third Prize of the Military Science and Technology Progress Award</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Member of Radiological Society of North America(RSNA)</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Standing Member of Chinese Society of Radiology</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Group Leader of the Group of Intervention of Chinese Journal of Radiology</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Deputy Director Member of Chinese Society of Interventional Oncology</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Director Member of Beijing Medical Association Society of Interventional Radiology</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Deputy Chief Editor of Chinese Journal of Medical Image Technology</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Standing Member of Professional Committee of Radiological Medicine of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Standing Editorial Board Member and Editorial Board Member of Journal of Interventional Radiology</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Awarded the Special Government Allowance of the State Council</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Awarded three Second Prizes and four Third Prizes for Military Science and Technology Progress.</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Awarded the honorary title of “Chinese College of Interventionalists(CCI) Master Interventionalist”</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Led multiple national and provincial/ministerial scientific research projects, including two projects funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China and two projects funded by the Department of Science and Technology of Sichuan Province.</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;text-align:justify;\">In the pioneering development of interventional medicine in China, Zhang Jinshan has been an indispensable founder and leading figure. As China’s first overseas-trained doctoral graduate in radiological medicine, he returned to China in the 1980s after completing his studies abroad and introduced cutting-edge international interventional technologies to the country. Over more than four decades of dedicated practice and research, he has helped propel Chinese interventional medicine from its infancy to a position at the forefront of the global field through his exceptional clinical expertise and profound academic accomplishments.</p><img src=\"https://huan-ya.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/media/mpp3o2my-3d1951d6.jpg\" alt=\"zhang-jin-shan\" /><p style=\"margin-left:0px;text-align:justify;\">Professor Zhang Jinshan has long been dedicated to the field of medical imaging and has developed distinctive expertise in selective and superselective interventional diagnosis and treatment for solid tumors such as liver cancer, demonstrating exceptional technical proficiency and profound academic accomplishment. Beginning in the 1990s, he led his team in pioneering the clinical application and research of TIPSS and B-ORTO in China, filling major gaps in the domestic field and opening new paths for the interventional management of gastrointestinal bleeding caused by portal hypertension secondary to liver cirrhosis. In addition, he has made groundbreaking contributions to the interventional diagnosis and treatment of peripheral vascular diseases, as well as to preoperative embolization for spinal tumors.</p><img src=\"https://huan-ya.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/media/mpp3rdgs-a13c877f.jpg\" alt=\"zhang-jin-shan\" /><p style=\"margin-left:0px;text-align:justify;\">In the field of liver cancer treatment, Professor Zhang Jinshan not only led the development of standardized treatment protocols for liver cancer but also pioneered Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization with temporary Hepatic Vein Thrombosis (TACE-THVO) for primary liver cancer, bringing the efficacy of interventional therapy to a new level. In recognition of his outstanding clinical and scientific contributions, he was awarded the honorary title of “Chinese Master of Interventional Radiology” at the 2019 annual conference of the Chinese College of Interventionalists.</p><img src=\"https://huan-ya.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/media/mpp3rsxb-30a7dc56.jpg\" alt=\"zhang-jin-shan\" /><p style=\"margin-left:0px;text-align:justify;\">Professor Zhang Jinshan is not only a master clinician but also a driving force in the development of the discipline and a dedicated mentor in talent cultivation. He led his team in establishing one of China’s premier interventional therapy centers. As a doctoral supervisor, he has trained a large number of outstanding specialists and future leaders in interventional medicine, with many of his students and protégés now serving across the country. Academically, he has led multiple key national and military research projects, published more than 300 academic papers, and served as chief editor of three monographs, making remarkable contributions to the establishment of China’s academic framework for interventional medicine and the nationwide dissemination of its technologies.</p><img src=\"https://huan-ya.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/media/mpp3s6j1-ffdc9bd7.jpg\" alt=\"zhang-jin-shan\" /><p style=\"margin-left:0px;text-align:justify;\">From the laboratory to the operating room, and from academic podiums to grassroots hospitals, Professor Zhang Jinshan has consistently upheld the principles of “pioneering, innovation, pragmatism, and compassion\". He has devoted his life to fulfilling the mission of a physician—relieving patients’ suffering through minimally invasive techniques and advancing the discipline through academic excellence—thereby establishing himself as a truly towering figure and one of the foremost authorities in the field of interventional medicine in China.</p><h3 style=\"margin-left:0px;\"><strong>Professor Zhang Jinshan’s Academic Achievements</strong></h3><p style=\"margin-left:0px;text-align:justify;\">Professor Zhang Jinshan has achieved prolific academic accomplishments, having published over 300 academic papers covering areas such as interventional therapy for liver cancer, minimally invasive treatment of portal hypertension, interventional treatment of vascular diseases, and tumor ablation.</p><h4 style=\"margin-left:0px;\"><strong>Selected Publications by Professor Zhang Jinshan</strong></h4><p style=\"margin-left:0px;text-align:justify;\">1. <strong>Zhang Jinshan, Wang Maoqiang. </strong><i><strong>Experiments and Clinical Studies of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stent shunt (TIPSS). Chinese Journal of Radiology</strong></i><strong>, 1993，27（6）：361-365.</strong></p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;text-align:justify;\">Professor Zhang Jinshan is the first author. This is one of the early research papers in China that systematically elaborates on the TIPSS technique. Through animal experiments and clinical case analysis, it confirmed that TIPSS is a safe and effective minimally invasive method for treating portal hypertension and its complications, laying an important foundation for the promotion and application of this technique in China.</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;text-align:justify;\"><strong>2.Zhang Jinshan, Li Huai. Clinical study on transcatheter arterial embolization with temporary hepatic vein occlusion for the treatment of primary liver cancer.</strong><i><strong>Chinese Journal of Radiology</strong></i><strong>, 1996，30（8）：521-524.</strong></p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;text-align:justify;\">Professor Zhang Jinshan is the first author. He innovatively proposed the technique of \"transcatheter arterial embolization with temporary hepatic vein occlusion.\" Clinical results demonstrated that this method can significantly increase the drug concentration within liver cancer lesions, reduce damage to normal liver tissue, and effectively improve the therapeutic outcomes for intermediate and advanced liver cancer, providing a novel strategy for the interventional treatment of liver cancer.</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;text-align:justify;\"><strong>3. Zhang Jinshan, Wang Maoqiang, Li Huai. </strong>Interventional treatment of Budd-Chiari syndrome. Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology, <strong>1998，14（3）：189-191.</strong></p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;text-align:justify;\">Professor Zhang Jinshan is the first author. This paper systematically summarizes the early experience in interventional treatment of Budd-Chiari syndrome in China, elaborating in detail on the key operational points and therapeutic efficacy of techniques such as percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stent placement. It confirms that interventional therapy is the preferred minimally invasive method for Budd-Chiari syndrome, promoting the standardized development of treatment for this disease.</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;text-align:justify;\"><strong>4.Zhang Jinshan, Li Huai, Wang Maoqiang. Clinical value of superselective hepatic arterial chemoembolization in the treatment of hypovascular liver cancer. </strong><i><strong>Chinese Journal of Radiology</strong></i><strong>, 2000，34（5）：335-337.</strong></p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;text-align:justify;\">Professor Zhang Jinshan is the first author. Addressing the challenges in interventional treatment of hypovascular liver cancer, this paper explores the clinical efficacy of superselective hepatic arterial chemoembolization. The results indicate that this technique can precisely target the lesions and improve the treatment response rate, providing an important clinical basis for the interventional treatment of hypovascular liver cancer.</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;text-align:justify;\"><strong>5. Zhang Jinshan, Li Huai, Wang Maoqiang. Interventional treatment of peripheral vascular stenosis and occlusion.</strong><i><strong>Chinese Journal of Radiology</strong></i><strong>, 2002，36（7）：612-614.</strong></p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;text-align:justify;\">Professor Zhang Jinshan is the first author. This paper summarizes the interventional treatment experience of over 400 patients with peripheral vascular stenosis and occlusion, analyzing the indications and efficacy of techniques such as balloon angioplasty and stent placement. It confirms that interventional therapy is a safe and effective approach for peripheral vascular diseases, providing practical support for its clinical promotion.</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;text-align:justify;\"><strong>6.Zhang Jinshan, Li Huai, Wang Maoqiang. Clinical application of CT-guided percutaneous puncture ablation in the treatment of abdominal tumors. </strong>Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology, <strong>2004，20（9）：1395-1397.</strong></p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;text-align:justify;\">Professor Zhang Jinshan is the first author. This paper explores the application value of CT-guided percutaneous puncture techniques such as radiofrequency ablation and chemical ablation in the treatment of abdominal tumors. The clinical results show that this method is minimally invasive with reliable efficacy, offering a minimally invasive treatment option for patients with inoperable abdominal tumors.</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;text-align:justify;\"><strong>7.Zhang Jinshan, Wang Maoqiang, Li Huai. Advances in the application of interventional therapy for benign prostatic hyperplasia. </strong><i><strong>Chinese Journal of Radiology, </strong></i><strong>2006，40（8）：876-878.</strong></p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;text-align:justify;\">Professor Zhang Jinshan is the corresponding author. This paper systematically reviews the cutting-edge advances in interventional therapy for benign prostatic hyperplasia, including the principles, procedures, and efficacy of techniques such as prostatic artery embolization and stent placement, providing new insights for the minimally invasive treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia.</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;text-align:justify;\"><strong>8.Zhang Jinshan, Li Huai, Wang Maoqiang. Discussion on the standardization of interventional therapy for liver cancer. Chinese Journal of Practical Surgery, 2008，28（10）：856-858.</strong></p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;text-align:justify;\">Professor Zhang Jinshan is the corresponding author. Drawing on years of clinical experience and research findings, he led the discussion on standardized protocols for interventional therapy of liver cancer, covering key aspects such as preoperative assessment, treatment modality selection, and postoperative management, providing important references for the formulation of clinical guidelines for interventional therapy of liver cancer in China.</p><h4 style=\"margin-left:0px;\"><strong>Professor Zhang Jinshan co-authored monographs</strong></h4><p style=\"margin-left:0px;text-align:justify;\">1. Interventional Radiology (People's Military Medical Press, 1995): The first monograph in China to systematically discuss the theories and techniques of interventional radiology. It comprehensively elaborates on the interventional diagnosis and treatment system for tumors, vascular diseases, and non-vascular diseases, becoming a classic essential textbook for interventional physicians in China.</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;text-align:justify;\">2.Interventional Therapy for Liver Cancer (People's Health Press, 2001): Focusing on minimally invasive interventions for liver cancer, this book systematically summarizes techniques such as TACE, ablation, and vascular intervention, refines operational standards and the prevention and management of complications, and promotes the standardization of interventional therapy for liver cancer.</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;text-align:justify;\">3.Interventional Treatment of Portal Hypertension (Science Press, 2005): This book systematically elaborates on minimally invasive techniques for portal hypertension, such as TIPSS and B-ORTO, covering experimental research, clinical procedures, long-term follow-up, and efficacy evaluation, filling the gap in monographs on interventional treatment of portal hypertension in China.</p><h4 style=\"margin-left:0px;\"><strong>Professor Zhang Jinshan’s Research project</strong></h4><p style=\"margin-left:0px;text-align:justify;\">1.The National \"Eighth Five-Year Plan\" Scientific and Technological Key Project—Clinical and Basic Research on Comprehensive Interventional Therapy for Liver Cancer (Project Leader): This project systematically explored multimodal interventional strategies for liver cancer, established the core regimen of superselective TACE combined with local ablation, and significantly improved the therapeutic outcomes for intermediate and advanced liver cancer.</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;text-align:justify;\">2.The Military \"Ninth Five-Year Plan\" Key Medical Scientific Research Project—Standardized Research on TIPSS for the Treatment of Portal Hypertension (Project Leader): This project formulated China's first operational standards and postoperative management guidelines for TIPSS, reduced the incidence of complications, and promoted the popularization of this technique throughout the military and across the country.</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;text-align:justify;\">3.National Natural Science Foundation of China Project — Research on the Mechanism of Targeted Therapy for Liver Cancer Using Hepatic Vein Occlusion Combined with Chemoembolization (Project Leader): This project revealed the synergistic enhancement mechanisms of the innovative technique at the levels of hemodynamics, drug metabolism, and the tumor microenvironment, providing theoretical support for precision interventional therapy of liver cancer.</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;text-align:justify;\">4.Military Clinical High-Tech Major Project-Establishment and Clinical Application of the Interventional Treatment Technology System for Complex Vascular Diseases (Project Leader): This project overcame interventional challenges in complex lesions such as Budd-Chiari syndrome, peripheral vascular occlusion, and vascular malformations, forming a complete technical system that has been promoted and applied widely.</p>","specialities":[{"id":"onc.001","name":"Clinical oncologist","illness_kind_id":10},{"id":"onc.002","name":"Gynecologic oncologist","illness_kind_id":10},{"id":"onc.003","name":"Orthopedic oncologist","illness_kind_id":10},{"id":"onc.004","name":"Neurooncologist","illness_kind_id":10}],"statistics":{"operations_performed_count":50000}},"clinic":{"id":8327,"alias":"uni-asia-hospital","name":"Uni-asia Cancer hospital","short_description":"<p>Uni-asia Cancer Hospital is a private single-specialty medical center located in Chengdu, China, dedicated to oncology, including interventional therapy for liver cancer. A patient with liver cancer achieved complete recovery following interventional therapy at the hospital, an exceptionally rare outcome documented in the medical records.</p><p>Uni-asia Cancer Hospital serves adults only and treats 20,000 patients every year, with patients coming most often from Arab League states, Europe, and the United States.</p>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6a6964fa14866","title":"Clinic facade of Uni-Asia Cancer Hospital with modern exterior and landscaped greenery"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6966d0194c1","title":"Waiting area at Uni-asia Cancer Hospital with modern seating and large windows"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6966fc54607","title":"Uni-asia Cancer Hospital exterior wall with slogan and panda statues"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a696726f0bc9","title":"Patient room at Uni-asia Cancer Hospital with modern bed and sofa"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"China","id":203,"alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},"city":{"name":"Chengdu","id":2693,"alias":"chengdu"},"address":"China, Si Chuan Sheng, Cheng Du Shi, Cheng Hua Qu, Huai Shu Dian Lu, 40-268号成都汇康中西医结合医院 邮政编码: 610058"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":25,"year_foundation":2011},"accreditations":[]}},{"doctor":{"id":1687,"alias":"niu-lizhi","name":"Niu Lizhi","clinic_id":436,"photo":"doctor/5c62ef8b29de9","first_year_working":1996,"created_at":"2018-12-27T15:56:04.000+00:00","short_description":"<p>Dr. Niu Lizhi is the President and chief surgeon at Fuda Cancer Hospital in Guangzhou. He has performed nearly 10,000 cryosurgeries and 500 NanoKnife procedures. Dr. Niu specializes in minimally invasive oncology for lung, pancreatic, and liver cancers. He treats patients ranging from early childhood through age 94.</p> <ul> <li>Serves as Vice-President of the International Society of Cryosurgery.</li> <li>Authored over 100 scientific papers on surgical oncology and NanoKnife.</li> <li>Winner of the Award for Outstanding Contribution to Chinese Cryosurgery.</li> <li>Works at JCI-accredited Fuda Cancer Hospital, a global standard in healthcare.</li> </ul>","specialities":[{"id":"onc.001","name":"Clinical oncologist","illness_kind_id":10}],"statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0,"operations_performed_count":0,"awards_count":0},"certificates":[{"url":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/doctor/certificate/659c947912b0e.jpeg","name":"China Anti-Cancer Association"},{"url":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/doctor/certificate/659c947bbf28a.jpeg","name":"International Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association"}]},"clinic":{"id":436,"alias":"fuda-hospital","name":"Fuda Cancer Hospital","logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/clinic_logo/436-6ac3a2b3c6611.png","short_description":"<p>Fuda Cancer Hospital is a JCI-accredited oncology center in Guangzhou, China. It specializes in advanced and late-stage cancer, using cryosurgery, NanoKnife, and combined immunotherapy instead of chemo. Over 30,000 patients from more than 100 countries have sought treatment here.</p> <ul> <li>Performed over 10,000 cryosurgery procedures, effective for 34 cancer types.</li> <li>First NanoKnife procedure in China done here, with FDA and EU approval.</li> <li>Cooperates with MD Anderson Cancer Center, ranked No. 1 in the US.</li> <li>Treatment costs are 2–3 times lower than in Western Europe.</li> <li>Free airport transfers and interpreters. Hospital responds within 24 hours to inquiries.</li> </ul>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/5c628843d4e73","title":"Fuda Cancer Hospital exterior in Guangzhou, modern multi-story medical facility"},{"base_url":"clinic/5c628843a1ba4","title":"Fuda Hospital Tianhe building exterior in Guangzhou, China"},{"base_url":"clinic/5c6192f3a1b94","title":"Spacious lobby at Fuda Hospital Guangzhou with palm trees and modern reception"},{"base_url":"clinic/5c6192f396a52","title":"Modern operating room at Fuda Hospital, advanced surgical equipment in Guangzhou"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"China","id":203,"alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},"city":{"name":"Guangzhou","id":390,"alias":"guangzhou"},"address":"91 Jude Middle Rd, Haizhu Qu, Guangzhou Shi, Guangdong Sheng, China"},"rating":{"rating":4.6,"google":3.9,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":89},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":19,"doctors_number":0,"year_foundation":2001},"accreditations":[]}}],"meta":{"total_count":5,"total_pages":1}},"reviews":{"reviews":[{"id":20142,"user":{"id":750022,"name":"Andrey ","country_code":"KZ","country_name":{"en":"Kazakhstan"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"relative_price","value":2},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"coordination","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":5},{"name":"nps","value":10},{"name":"manager","value":5}],"text":{"en":"I chose this clinic after reading and looking at reviews. High-tech equipment and the approach of doctors, according to reviews in clinics in other countries offered removal of an organ such as kidney, in this clinic on the contrary to do everything possible to save, so I decided, in my country and in neighbouring Russia I could not make a diagnosis or explain what is there, suspicion of neoplasm, but I did not get a specific answer after all the examinations, here in Fuda clarified everything and explained in detail, made a complete examination, equipment is high level, in general satisfied with everything, p Therefore, I can safely recommend it."},"order":{"operation":{"id":110,"name":{"en":"CyberKnife"}},"illness":{"id":7,"name":{"en":"Pancreatic cancer"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":436,"name":"Fuda Cancer Hospital","alias":"fuda-hospital","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2025-05-27T13:58:39.422+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":true},{"name":"would_recommend","value":true},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":false},{"name":"coordinator_mentioned","value":true},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"images":[{"full_url":"review/6835cb9078ea6_b.jpeg","preview_url":"review/6835cb9078ea6_s.jpeg"},{"full_url":"review/6835cb9104fef_b.jpeg","preview_url":"review/6835cb9104fef_s.jpeg"},{"full_url":"review/6835cb9157fe1_b.jpeg","preview_url":"review/6835cb9157fe1_s.jpeg"}],"client_response":{"preview_to_review_text":{"en":"I chose this clinic after reading and looking at reviews. High-tech equipment and the approach of doctors, according to reviews in clinics in other countries offered removal of an organ such as kidney, in this clinic on the contrary to do everything possible to save, so I decided, in my country and in neighbouring Russia I could not make a diagnosis or explain what is there, suspicion of neoplasm, but I did not get a specific answer after all the examinations, here in Fuda clarified everything and explained in detail, made a complete examination, equipment is high level, in general satisfied with everything, p Therefore, I can safely recommend it."},"what_like_text":{"en":"When the test results came back and the doctor was happy to tell me everything was fine."},"what_not_like_text":{"en":"It's basically fine."}},"comment_about_bookimed":{"en":"I found out about the clinic by calling bookimed Julia explained everything very well and in detail. She organised my trip, was in touch with me all the time, supported me if I had any doubts and thanked me very much."},"summary":{"positive":{"en":"In general satisfied with everything, Therefore, I can safely recommend it."}}},{"id":6754,"user":{"id":162092,"name":"Анна ","country_code":"RU"},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"coordination","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"manager","value":0},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":0},{"name":"relative_price","value":0}],"text":{"en":"In principle, the visit went very well, only good impressions remained. Now there are certain problems, because doctors at home do not agree with the diagnosis that was made in China, but we were provided with professional help at the Food Clinic. Despite the fact that the full-time translator was on vacation and we took it on our own, the visit went very well. The rooms are very good, they look like 5 star rooms. As soon as we arrived, the nurses came to the ward, measured the pressure, helped in everything. In general, the clinic staff is friendly and helpful."},"order":{"illness":{"id":2238,"name":{"en":"Liver cancer stage 4"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":436,"name":"Fuda Cancer Hospital","alias":"fuda-hospital","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2020-02-20T10:30:29.000+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":false},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":true},{"name":"would_recommend","value":false},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"summary":{"positive":{"en":"\"In principle, the visit went very well, only good impressions remained.\""}}},{"id":6261,"user":{"id":154564,"name":"Анжелика ","country_code":"RU"},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"coordination","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"manager","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":4},{"name":"relative_price","value":3}],"text":{"en":"The stay went well, the doctor and staff inspire confidence. The ward is good, the main thing is that the attendant can always be with the patient. Given that Russia has refused us, we are very grateful to the Food Clinic and Bookimed for their care, for the hope given."},"order":{"illness":{"id":2226,"name":{"en":"Colon cancer stage 4"}},"diagnostic":{"id":102,"name":{"en":"Consultation with an oncologist"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":436,"name":"Fuda Cancer Hospital","alias":"fuda-hospital","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2019-12-31T10:51:41.000+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":false},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":true},{"name":"would_recommend","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"comment_about_bookimed":{"en":"THANK YOU"},"summary":{"positive":{"en":"We are very grateful to the Food Clinic and Bookimed for their care, for the hope given."}}},{"id":5475,"user":{"id":107947,"name":"Othman Faraj","country_code":"GB","country_name":{"en":"United Kingdom"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":4},{"name":"comfort","value":3},{"name":"coordination","value":4},{"name":"doctor","value":4},{"name":"manager","value":4},{"name":"personal","value":4},{"name":"translation","value":4},{"name":"relative_price","value":3}],"text":{"en":"The bookimed support was OK but not adequate."},"order":{"illness":{"id":99,"name":{"en":"Sarcoma"}},"diagnostic":{"id":274,"name":{"en":"CT of thoracic, abdominal and pelvic organs"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":436,"name":"Fuda Cancer Hospital","alias":"fuda-hospital","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2019-10-07T10:43:00.000+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":true},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":false},{"name":"would_recommend","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"comment_about_bookimed":{"en":"The bookimed support was OK but not adequate."},"summary":{"positive":{"en":"The doctor was extremely knowledgeable and experienced."}}},{"id":6482,"user":{"id":155804,"name":"Надежда ","country_code":"BY"},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":4},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"coordination","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"manager","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":5},{"name":"relative_price","value":2}],"text":{"en":"All is well, everyone is happy"},"order":{"illness":{"id":99,"name":{"en":"Sarcoma"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":436,"name":"Fuda Cancer Hospital","alias":"fuda-hospital","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2020-01-24T06:26:03.000+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":true},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":true},{"name":"would_recommend","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}]},{"id":6220,"user":{"id":148762,"name":"Myram ","country_code":"HK"},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":3},{"name":"comfort","value":3},{"name":"coordination","value":3},{"name":"doctor","value":2},{"name":"manager","value":3},{"name":"personal","value":0},{"name":"translation","value":4},{"name":"relative_price","value":0}],"text":{"en":"The coordinator was helpful and provide the information as far as possible.  The hospital arranged a native Cantonese speaker who acted as a translator.  This arrangement facilitated the communication.     The consultation was abit rush as the doctor had other engagement and needed to leave for urgent duties.  On the treatment aspect,  hope to have more explanation and medical advice.  \n\nOn request,   the coordinator brought us to visit the wards and private rooms and that helped me to understand the environment if I choose to treat in Fuda hospital."},"order":{},"clinic_info":{"id":436,"name":"Fuda Cancer Hospital","alias":"fuda-hospital","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2019-12-24T10:03:35.000+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":false},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":true},{"name":"would_recommend","value":false},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}]}],"meta":{"total_count":20,"total_pages":1}},"offers":{"cards":[],"metadata":{"total_count":0}},"listingTexts":{"entity_texts":{"txt_price":{"text":"<p>Topical therapy of melanoma in China typically costs from _op_361_price_from_ to _op_361_price_to_. The total price depends on the medication protocol, clinic tier, and the city, with Guangzhou and Chengdu being major hubs. In the US, similar procedures cost around _price_compare_US_average_ on average. China offers savings of around _price_percent_discount_%. This treatment typically includes medication, specialist consultations, and diagnostic follow-ups.</p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Hospital tier variations:</strong> Public Grade A hospitals offer lower base rates than international private centers.</li>\n<li><strong>Private facility premium:</strong> High-end clinics typically add 20-30% for English-speaking staff and concierge services.</li>\n<li><strong>Treatment duration:</strong> Costs scale based on the length of the adjunct protocol and follow-up needs.</li>\n<li><strong>Technique extras:</strong> Combined protocols involving specialized oversight or advanced monitoring often increase the budget.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Choosing specialized oncology centers like Fuda Cancer Hospital provides access to JCI-accredited care. Treatment costs in these facilities are often two to three times lower than in Western Europe. Leading experts in Chengdu and Guangzhou, like those at Uni-asia Cancer Hospital, utilize multidisciplinary teams. This approach ensures topical agents are integrated correctly with advanced technologies like NanoKnife or cryosurgery when necessary.</p>"}},"texts":{"guide_mc":{"text":"<p>Day 1</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Arrival to the country and check-in at the clinic.</li>\n<li>Initial consultation with a dermatologist.</li>\n<li>Performing necessary medical tests including skin biopsy.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Day 2</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Discussion of test results with the dermatologist.</li>\n<li>Planning and scheduling the topical therapy session.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Day 3</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Topical therapy of melanoma is performed.</li>\n<li>The therapy takes about 1-2 hours, no anesthesia is required.</li>\n<li>The treatment involves the application of a cream or gel.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Day 4</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Post-treatment consultation with the dermatologist.</li>\n<li>Instruction on home care for the treated area is given.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Week 1</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Follow-up consultation to monitor the healing process.</li>\n<li>Any necessary adjustments to the treatment plan are made.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Week 2-4</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Regular follow-up visits to ensure the melanoma is responding to treatment.</li>\n<li>Return to work and other activities can usually be resumed.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p><i>Please note, each patient\"s case is unique, and treatment plans may vary.</i></p>"}}},"relations":{"countries":[{"name":"Azerbaijan","alias":"azerbaijan","iso_code":"AZ"},{"name":"China","alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},{"name":"Egypt","alias":"egypt","iso_code":"EG"},{"name":"India","alias":"india","iso_code":"IN"},{"name":"Israel","alias":"israel","iso_code":"IL"},{"name":"Republic of Korea","alias":"republic-of-korea","iso_code":"KR"},{"name":"Spain","alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},{"name":"Turkey","alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},{"name":"Ukraine","alias":"ukraine","iso_code":"UA"}],"cities":[{"name":"Guangzhou","alias":"guangzhou"}],"operations":[{"name":"Mastectomy","alias":"mastectomy"},{"name":"Laparoscopic nephrectomy","alias":"laparoscopic-nephrectomy"},{"name":"Chemotherapy","alias":"chemotherapy"},{"name":"Thyroid resection ","alias":"thyroid-resection"},{"name":"Removal of liver cancer","alias":"removal-of-liver-cancer"},{"name":"Removal of colon cancer","alias":"removal-of-colon-cancer"},{"name":"Brachytherapy","alias":"brachytherapy"},{"name":"CyberKnife","alias":"cyberknife"},{"name":"Prostatectomy","alias":"prostatectomy"},{"name":"Radiofrequency ablation","alias":"radiofrequency-ablation"},{"name":"Melanoma surgery","alias":"melanoma-surgery"},{"name":"Nephrectomy","alias":"nephrectomy"},{"name":"Stomach cancer surgery","alias":"gastrectomy"},{"name":"Radiotherapy","alias":"radiotherapy"},{"name":"Omentectomy ","alias":"omentectomy"},{"name":"Craniotomy","alias":"craniotomy"},{"name":"Esophagectomy","alias":"esophagectomy"},{"name":"Small intestine resection","alias":"small-intestine-surgery"},{"name":"Hormone therapy","alias":"hormonal-therapy"},{"name":"NanoKnife","alias":"nanoknife"},{"name":"Radioiodine therapy","alias":"radioiodine-therapy"},{"name":"Breast cancer surgery","alias":"operation-on-breast-cancer"},{"name":"Trachelectomy (cervicectomy)","alias":"trachelectomy-cervicectomy"},{"name":"Hysterectomy (uterus removal)","alias":"hysterectomy"},{"name":"Immunotherapy","alias":"immunotherapy"},{"name":"Targeted therapy","alias":"targeted-therapy"},{"name":"Lumpectomy ","alias":"lumpectomy"},{"name":"Subtotal thyroidectomy","alias":"subtotal-thyroidectomy"},{"name":"Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC)","alias":"hyperthermic-intraperitoneal-chemotherapy"},{"name":"Оophorectomy","alias":"oophorectomy"},{"name":"Whipple surgery","alias":"whipple-surgery"},{"name":"Enucleation of eye","alias":"enucleation-of-eyes"},{"name":"Orchiectomy","alias":"orchiectomy"},{"name":"Lymphadenectomy","alias":"lymphadenectomy"},{"name":"Transurethral resection of the bladder","alias":"transurethral-resection-of-the-bladder"},{"name":"Distal Pancreatectomy","alias":"distal-pancreatectomy"},{"name":"Topical therapy of melanoma","alias":"topical-therapy-of-melanoma"},{"name":"Mohs microsurgery","alias":"mohs-surgery"},{"name":"Wide excision of melanoma","alias":"wide-excision-of-melanoma"},{"name":"Laser surgery","alias":"laser-surgery"},{"name":"Lobectomy","alias":"lobectomy"},{"name":"The Wertheim-Meigs operation","alias":"the-wertheim-meigs-operation"},{"name":"Lung cancer surgery","alias":"lung-cancer-surgery"},{"name":"Cryodestruction","alias":"cryodestruction"},{"name":"Bladder 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