{"meta":{"humanUrl":"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/clinics/country=germany/city=wuppertal/procedure=craniotomy/","canonicalUrl":"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/clinics/country=germany/city=wuppertal/procedure=craniotomy/","jsonUrl":"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/clinics/country=germany/city=wuppertal/procedure=craniotomy/data.json","title":"Craniotomy Clinics in Wuppertal 2026: Cost, Clinics & Reviews","description":"Craniotomy in Wuppertal costs from $33,300. Compare 1 , verified reviews. Get your free quote!","heading":"Craniotomy in Wuppertal — Get 3 Top Clinic Matches with Costs","locale":"en","schemaVersion":"ClinicListingPageDataV1","snapshotId":"15561388-1be174dc","contentVersion":"15561388","generatedAt":"2026-11-13T15:43:14.931Z"},"filters":{"country":"germany","city":"wuppertal","procedure":"craniotomy","page":1},"pagination":{"page":1,"totalCount":1,"totalPages":1},"breadcrumbs":[{"name":"Home","url":"/"},{"name":"Clinics","url":"/clinics/"},{"name":"Germany","url":"/clinics/country=germany/"},{"name":"Wuppertal","url":"/clinics/country=germany/city=wuppertal/"},{"name":"Craniotomy","url":"/clinics/country=germany/procedure=craniotomy/"}],"entities":[{"name":"Germany","alias":"germany","type":"country","id":22},{"name":"Wuppertal","alias":"wuppertal","type":"city","id":2687},{"name":"Craniotomy","alias":"craniotomy","type":"procedure","id":157}],"clinics":{"clinics":[{"text":"<p>Helios Gesundheit is a multispecialty hospital network across Germany. Key departments include cardiology, gastroenterology, oncology, and orthopedics. The group also offers specialized pediatric care and maternity services. The network treats around 5.5 million people each year. About 78,000 employees support these clinical operations. Several locations are teaching hospitals for the University of Witten-Herdecke.</p><p>The network holds many certifications from the German Society of Cardiology. These include recognitions for Chest Pain Units and Heart Failure Units. Specialized centers are also certified for hernia surgery and trauma care. Oncology departments include DKG-certified centers for breast and skin cancer. Clinics use advanced technology like the Da Vinci robotic system. Specialized teams also perform custom-made shoulder joint replacements for complex cases.</p>","text_type":"short_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":33151.509796535036,"price_to":44202.01306204671,"currency":"USD","id":56488},"operation":{"id":157,"name":"Craniotomy","alias":"craniotomy"}},{"prices":{"price_from":221.01006531023356,"price_to":442.0201306204671,"currency":"USD","id":56468},"diagnostic":{"id":37,"name":"Ultrasound","alias":"u.s."}},{"prices":{"price_from":1105.0503265511677,"price_to":1105.0503265511677,"currency":"USD","id":56471},"diagnostic":{"id":455,"name":"Brain MRI","alias":"brain-mri"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":7769,"alias":"helios-universitaetsklinikum-wuppertal","name":"Helios Gesundheit","short_description":"<p>Helios Gesundheit is a multispecialty hospital network across Germany. Key departments include cardiology, gastroenterology, oncology, and orthopedics. The group also offers specialized pediatric care and maternity services. The network treats around 5.5 million people each year. About 78,000 employees support these clinical operations. Several locations are teaching hospitals for the University of Witten-Herdecke.</p><p>The network holds many certifications from the German Society of Cardiology. These include recognitions for Chest Pain Units and Heart Failure Units. Specialized centers are also certified for hernia surgery and trauma care. Oncology departments include DKG-certified centers for breast and skin cancer. Clinics use advanced technology like the Da Vinci robotic system. Specialized teams also perform custom-made shoulder joint replacements for complex cases.</p>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6ac8a229ace62","title":"Helios Klinik Rottweil main entrance, modern brick medical facility in Germany"},{"base_url":"clinic/6ac8a22b7b107","title":"Modern glass facade of Helios Klinikum Krefeld hospital in Germany"},{"base_url":"clinic/6ac8a22d81c1d","title":"Helios Klinik Wesermarsch exterior view in Germany with modern building and flags"},{"base_url":"clinic/6ac8a22f88955","title":"Helios Klinik Wesermarsch modern clinic building in Germany"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Germany","id":22,"alias":"germany","iso_code":"DE"},"city":{"name":"Wuppertal","id":2687,"alias":"wuppertal"},"address":"Heusnerstraße 40, 42283 Barmen, Germany"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":3.4,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":51},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/614dbaf74d46e.jpeg","name":"International Accreditation System for Interventional Oncology Services (IASIOS)"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db9832f9d8cf.jpeg","name":"German Cancer Society","country_code":"DE"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/6841934325139.jpeg","name":"ISO 9001:2015 Quality management systems"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5d88caba297f8.jpeg","name":"Fellow, American College of Surgeons","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}}],"meta":{"total_count":1,"total_pages":1}},"clinicsMeta":{"total_count":1,"total_pages":1},"clinicsCount":1,"clinicsCountByEntity":{"clinic_count":132},"doctors":{"doctors":[],"meta":{"total_count":0,"total_pages":1}},"reviews":{"reviews":[{"id":3689,"user":{"id":2155,"name":"Ольга ","country_code":"UA","country_name":{"en":"Ukraine"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"coordination","value":2},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"manager","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":2},{"name":"relative_price","value":2}],"text":{"en":"Good day. Operated on 10.04.2019 spondealistez at the doctors of Bul and Flo, joint operation of a neurosurgeon and an orthopedist. Doctors are beautiful with golden hands. Actually because of these doctors this clinic was chosen, and in this many thanks to the coordinator Alyona. The surgery went great, recovery after surgery, under the close supervision of doctors and physiotherapists, also went well. The clinic itself is on the level of convenience of an average private clinic in Kiev. The staff is attentive and always ready to help. The chamber was spacious, clean and bright. The work of the international department was a little upset, they were allowed to sign documents in German without a paper translation at least into English, I’m not talking about the Russian language. Sometimes they consulted with doctors in German, without literally translating what they were talking about. But despite this, I was very pleased with the clinic, the doctors and the company Bukibmed, and I can recommend the professors Buhl and Flo."},"order":{"illness":{"id":329,"name":{"en":"Spondylolisthesis"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":268,"name":"Medical Center in Solingen","alias":"medical-center-in-solingen","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2019-04-30T10:51:41.000+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":false},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":true},{"name":"would_recommend","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"summary":{"positive":{"en":"\"I was very pleased with the clinic, the doctors and the company Bukibmed, and I can recommend the professors Buhl and Flo.\""}}},{"id":26246,"user":{"id":1057335,"name":"Gerard   Patrick Muckian","country_code":"IE"},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":5}],"text":{"en":"I remember my conversation with the surgeon clearly. What stood out most was that he was honest about the risks and complications, which set a transparent tone for the entire process of getting my VP shunt. So far, I'm feeling about as expected in my recovery. The clinic staff has been supportive and they stayed in touch with me after the surgery. I can also confirm there were no additional expenses on top of what was originally quoted. Everything was handled well. My one piece of advice for a future patient would be to bring plenty of reading material for the downtime."},"order":{"operation":{"id":646,"name":{"en":"Hydrocephalus surgeries, shunt surgeries"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":268,"name":"Medical Center in Solingen","alias":"medical-center-in-solingen","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2026-07-11T12:11:15.416+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":true},{"name":"coordinator_mentioned","value":false}],"summary":{"positive":{"en":"Everything was handled well."}}},{"id":5168,"user":{"id":12393,"name":"Viktoriia Solikha","country_code":"UA","country_name":{"en":"Ukraine"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"coordination","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"manager","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":5},{"name":"relative_price","value":2}],"text":{"en":"Good evening !!! I was in the clinic for a consultation in early September. Dr. Bul and the staff are very polite, attentive, calm, and what is surprising, they are not trying to make money on you, but they offer options for cheaper treatment and testing. No one tried to scare or speed up the treatment process, but on the contrary, explained the risks and different methods of treatment, which encouraged and inspired hope for a favorable resolution of my problem."},"order":{"illness":{"id":236,"name":{"en":"Brain tumor"}}},"doctor_info":{"id":199,"name":"Ralf Buhl","alias":"ralf-buhl"},"clinic_info":{"id":268,"name":"Medical Center in Solingen","alias":"medical-center-in-solingen","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2019-09-16T08:52:57.000+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":false},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":true},{"name":"would_recommend","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"coordinator_mentioned","value":true},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"comment_about_bookimed":{"en":"I am completely satisfied, as they answered all the questions posed, coordinated and accompanied me from the moment I went to the clinic until I returned home."},"summary":{"positive":{"en":"- No one tried to scare or speed up the treatment process, but on the contrary, explained the risks and different methods of treatment, which encouraged and inspired hope for a favorable resolution of my problem."}}},{"id":4120,"user":{"id":41499,"name":"Рауф ","country_code":"AZ","country_name":{"en":"Azerbaijan"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":0},{"name":"coordination","value":0},{"name":"doctor","value":0},{"name":"manager","value":0},{"name":"personal","value":0},{"name":"translation","value":0},{"name":"relative_price","value":0}],"text":{"en":"Everything is fine, they arranged a remote consultation to understand whether it is possible to perform an operation. This format is definitely needed, very useful. I can say that the patients would write down all their questions in advance, so that later they would not think that they should ask the doctor, you also need to think in advance what you want in principle from the consultation and then it will definitely be useful."},"order":{"illness":{"id":42,"name":{"en":"Herniated disk"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":136,"name":"Nordwest Clinic (Krankenhaus)","alias":"clinic-nordwest","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}]},"created_at":"2019-06-24T00:00:00.000+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":true},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":false},{"name":"would_recommend","value":false},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"summary":{"positive":{"en":"I can say that the patients would write down all their questions in advance, so that later they would not think that they should ask the doctor, you also need to think in advance what you want in principle from the consultation and then it will definitely be useful."}}},{"id":4988,"user":{"id":128151,"name":"TATIANA MARICHEVA","country_code":"RU"},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":4},{"name":"coordination","value":4},{"name":"doctor","value":4},{"name":"manager","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":4},{"name":"translation","value":4},{"name":"relative_price","value":2}],"text":{"en":"The clinic is good, Dr. Bull is a neurosurgeon, a high professional in oncology, he gave an exhaustive consultation!"},"order":{"illness":{"id":236,"name":{"en":"Brain tumor"}}},"doctor_info":{"id":199,"name":"Ralf Buhl","alias":"ralf-buhl"},"clinic_info":{"id":268,"name":"Medical Center in Solingen","alias":"medical-center-in-solingen","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2019-09-04T17:16:18.000+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":false},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":true},{"name":"would_recommend","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"summary":{"positive":{"en":"He gave an exhaustive consultation!"}}},{"id":6459,"user":{"id":164227,"name":"Валерий ","country_code":"UA","country_name":{"en":"Ukraine"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":4},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"coordination","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"manager","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":5},{"name":"relative_price","value":2}],"text":{"en":"I did a similar operation 20 years ago in Germany - now it’s definitely better, now the postoperative period has been reduced to a day and it is less painful. The hospital is good, double ward and the conditions are comfortable. There is a shower in the room, it’s convenient. We spoke with Ralph Bull, a doctor before the operation. After the first consultation, there remained uncertainty whether to do the operation or not. In this regard, doctors are careful and if there is a risk of surgery with complications, they can offer injections and physiotherapy, which is cheaper and safer. Nevertheless, in my case, the doctor once again reviewed the MRI and decided to do the operation. Adequate treatment, do not inject too much, gave pain medication. In general, everything is fine, the postoperative period is small and everything is good so far. We definitely would not have such a result."},"order":{"illness":{"id":42,"name":{"en":"Herniated disk"}}},"doctor_info":{"id":199,"name":"Ralf Buhl","alias":"ralf-buhl"},"clinic_info":{"id":268,"name":"Medical Center in Solingen","alias":"medical-center-in-solingen","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2020-01-21T11:40:10.000+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":false},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":true},{"name":"would_recommend","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"summary":{"positive":{"en":"\"We definitely would not have such a result.\"Return:  About the doctor: \"We spoke with Ralph Bull, a doctor before the operation.\" About the clinic: \"The hospital is good, double ward and the conditions are comfortable. There is a shower in the room, it’s convenient.\" About the results: \"In general, everything is fine, the postoperative period is small and everything is good so far.\" About the exp"}}},{"id":4745,"user":{"id":80678,"name":"Ihor Sushko","country_code":"UA","country_name":{"en":"Ukraine"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":4},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"coordination","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"manager","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":5},{"name":"relative_price","value":2}],"text":{"en":"In general, the impressions are certainly positive, and it is impossible to compare with our medicine. And according to the statistics of the treatment of my problem itself, the effectiveness is of course much higher. Of course, it’s hard with the language barrier, except for our girls in the international center, I didn’t hear a Russian word in 7 days, it was certainly difficult, and in principle translators also helped when I was with them. I advise all friends now Bookimed will always help."},"order":{"illness":{"id":42,"name":{"en":"Herniated disk"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":268,"name":"Medical Center in Solingen","alias":"medical-center-in-solingen","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2019-08-09T07:13:40.000+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":false},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":true},{"name":"would_recommend","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"summary":{"positive":{"en":"I advise all friends now Bookimed will always help."}}},{"id":15069,"user":{"id":144928,"name":"Muhammad Seleem ","country_code":"KW"},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":4},{"name":"relative_price","value":2},{"name":"doctor","value":4},{"name":"personal","value":3},{"name":"comfort","value":3},{"name":"coordination","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":5},{"name":"nps","value":6},{"name":"manager","value":5}],"text":{"en":"All in all, the experience was excellent. The only issue that I had was the delay that I am facing in receiving the doctor’s report."},"order":{"illness":{"id":236,"name":{"en":"Brain tumor"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":268,"name":"Medical Center in Solingen","alias":"medical-center-in-solingen","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2024-04-25T13:05:22.409+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":false},{"name":"would_recommend","value":false},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":false},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"client_response":{"preview_to_review_text":{"en":"All in all, the experience was excellent. The only issue that I had was the delay that I am facing in receiving the doctor’s report."},"what_like_text":{"en":"The facility is good."},"what_not_like_text":{"en":"Delay in getting the report."}},"summary":{"positive":{"en":"All in all, the experience was excellent."}}},{"id":6728,"user":{"id":6911,"name":"Umulkheir Nur Issack","country_code":"KE"},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":1},{"name":"comfort","value":1},{"name":"coordination","value":2},{"name":"doctor","value":1},{"name":"manager","value":4},{"name":"personal","value":3},{"name":"translation","value":3},{"name":"relative_price","value":2}],"text":{"en":"I did an online consultation with the doctor thou was expecting a good feedback but instead it turned out to be a heartbreaking one but it was a fact maybe that I didn't knew but otherwise they are average."},"order":{"illness":{"id":2773,"name":{"en":"Spinal stenosis"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":295,"name":"Bremen-Mitte Clinic","alias":"clinic-bremen-nord","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}]},"created_at":"2020-02-17T08:26:46.000+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":true},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":true},{"name":"would_recommend","value":false},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"comment_about_bookimed":{"en":"Yes I was satisfied."}}],"meta":{"total_count":20,"total_pages":1}},"offers":{"cards":[],"metadata":{"total_count":0}},"listingTexts":{"entity_texts":{},"texts":{"guide_mc":{"text":"<p>Day 1: Arrival</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Meet the hospital representative at the airport.</li>\n<li>Transfer to the hotel.</li>\n<li>Rest and acclimate to the new environment.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Day 2: Pre-operation</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Transfer from the hotel to the clinic.</li>\n<li>Consultation with a neurosurgeon.</li>\n<li>Undergo a CT angiography.</li>\n<li>Language assistance provided during consultations.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Day 3: Craniotomy</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Arrival at the clinic.</li>\n<li>Preparation for surgery under general anesthesia.</li>\n<li>Undergoing Craniotomy which lasts 3-5 hours.</li>\n<li>Post-operative monitoring in the ICU.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Day 4-7: Post-operation</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Remain in ICU for monitoring.</li>\n<li>Transfer to a regular ward as condition improves.</li>\n<li>Physical therapy begins as necessary.</li>\n<li>Language assistance for all updates and consultations.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Week 2-3: Rehabilitation</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Continue physical therapy at the hospital.</li>\n<li>Transfer to the hotel and continue outpatient rehab.</li>\n<li>Gradual return to light daily activities.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Week 4-6: Recovery</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Gradual return to work.</li>\n<li>Avoid strenuous activities and sports.</li>\n<li>Follow-up appointments with the neurosurgeon.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p><i>Remember, each patient\"s recovery process is unique and depends on their overall health condition, the complexity of the surgery, and their body\"s response to the surgery and rehabilitation.</i></p>"}}},"relations":{"countries":[{"name":"Azerbaijan","alias":"azerbaijan","iso_code":"AZ"},{"name":"China","alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},{"name":"Germany","alias":"germany","iso_code":"DE"},{"name":"Greece","alias":"greece","iso_code":"GR"},{"name":"India","alias":"india","iso_code":"IN"},{"name":"Israel","alias":"israel","iso_code":"IL"},{"name":"Italy","alias":"italy","iso_code":"IT"},{"name":"Japan","alias":"japan","iso_code":"JP"},{"name":"Kazakhstan","alias":"kazakhstan","iso_code":"KZ"},{"name":"Mexico","alias":"mexico","iso_code":"MX"},{"name":"Poland","alias":"poland","iso_code":"PL"},{"name":"Republic of Korea","alias":"republic-of-korea","iso_code":"KR"},{"name":"Spain","alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},{"name":"Switzerland","alias":"switzerland","iso_code":"CH"},{"name":"Thailand","alias":"thailand","iso_code":"TH"},{"name":"Turkey","alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},{"name":"United Arab Emirates","alias":"united-arab-emirates","iso_code":"AE"},{"name":"United States of America","alias":"united-states","iso_code":"US"}],"cities":[{"name":"Kaiserslautern","alias":"kaiserslautern"},{"name":"Wuppertal","alias":"wuppertal"},{"name":"Bremen","alias":"bremen"},{"name":"Berlin","alias":"berlin"}],"operations":[{"name":"Herniated disc surgery","alias":"removal-of-herniated-disc-discectomy-and-cage-fusion"},{"name":"Deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgery","alias":"deep-brain-stimulation"},{"name":"Brain tumor removal","alias":"removal-of-the-brain-tumor"},{"name":"Robotic spine surgery","alias":"robotic-spine-surgery"},{"name":"Brain tumor surgery","alias":"brain-tumor-surgery"},{"name":"Discectomy","alias":"removal-of-lumbar-disc-discectomy"},{"name":"Hydrocephalus surgeries, shunt surgeries","alias":"hydrocephalus-surgeries-shunt-surgeries"},{"name":"Removal of spinal cord tumor","alias":"removal-of-spinal-cord-tumor"},{"name":"Pituitary tumor surgery","alias":"pituitary-tumor-surgery"},{"name":"Laminectomy","alias":"laminectomy"},{"name":"Surgical removal  of the brain cyst ","alias":"surgical-removal-of-the-brain-cyst"},{"name":"Craniotomy","alias":"craniotomy"},{"name":"Anterior Cervical Discectomy  and Fusion","alias":"anterior-cervical-discectomy-and-fusion"},{"name":"Removal of herniated disc with preoperative diagnostic","alias":"removal-of-herniated-disc"},{"name":"Surgery for syringomyelia","alias":"surgery-for-syringomyelia"},{"name":"Sacral Nerve Stimulation (SNS) (Sacral Neuromodulation (SNM))","alias":"sacral-nerve-stimulation-sns-sacral-neuromodulation-snm"},{"name":"Neurorrhaphy","alias":"neurorrhaphy"},{"name":"Brain Aneurysm Repair","alias":"brain-aneurysm-repair"},{"name":"Removal of meningioma","alias":"removal-of-meningioma"},{"name":"Spinal cord stimulator (SCS)","alias":"spinal-cord-stimulator-scs"},{"name":"Baclofen Pump Surgery","alias":"baclofen-pump-surgery"},{"name":"Minimally invasive fusion surgery","alias":"manimally-invasive-fusion-surgery"},{"name":"Endoscopic discectomy","alias":"endoscopic-discectomy"},{"name":"Anterior cervical discectomy","alias":"anterior-cervical-discectomy"},{"name":"Surgical treatment of radiculopathy","alias":"surgical-treatment-of-radiculopathy"},{"name":"Foraminotomy","alias":"foraminotomy"},{"name":"Transnasal resection of tumor","alias":"transnasal-resection-of-tumor"},{"name":"Excision of skull base tumor","alias":"excision-of-skull-base-tumor"},{"name":"Trans-sphenoidal hypophysectomy (adenomectomy)","alias":"trans-sphenoidal-hypophysectomy-adenomectomy"},{"name":"Stereotaxic surgeries","alias":"stereotaxic-surgeries"},{"name":"Facial Nerve Repair Surgery","alias":"facial-nerve-repair-surgery"},{"name":"Cervical Laminectomy and Stabilization Surgery Single Level","alias":"cervical-laminectomy-and-stabilization-surgery-single-level"},{"name":"Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion (TLIF)","alias":"transforaminal-lumbar-interbody-fusion-tlif"},{"name":"Scoliosis surgery","alias":"scoliosis-surgery"},{"name":"Lumbar Laminectomy and Stabilization Surgery Single Level","alias":"lumbar-laminectomy-and-stabilization-surgery-single-level"},{"name":"Radiation therapy for brain tumor","alias":"radiation-therapy-for-brain-tumor"},{"name":"Medication treatment for Parkinson's disease","alias":"medication-treatment-for-parkinsons-disease"},{"name":"Medication treatment for multiple sclerosis","alias":"medicational-treatment-for-multiple-sclerosis"},{"name":"Tongue cancer surgery","alias":"tongue-cancer-surgery"},{"name":"Radiosurgery of a brain tumor","alias":"radiosurgery-of-a-brain-tumor"}],"diagnostics":[{"name":"Brain biopsy","alias":"brain-biopsy"},{"name":"CT (computer tomography)","alias":"ct"},{"name":"Brain MRI","alias":"brain-mri"},{"name":"Brain MRI with contrast (FLAIR sequence)","alias":"brain-mri-with-contrast-flair-sequence"},{"name":"MRI of one area","alias":"mri-one-department"},{"name":"Ultrasound","alias":"u.s."}],"illnesses":[{"name":"Brain tumor","alias":"brain-tumor"},{"name":"Cerebral artery aneurysm","alias":"cerebral-artery-aneurysm"},{"name":"Cavernoma","alias":"cavernoma"},{"name":"Pituitary adenoma","alias":"hypophyseal-adenoma"},{"name":"Brain Cyst","alias":"brain-cyst"},{"name":"Herniated disk","alias":"herniated-disk"},{"name":"Spine cyst","alias":"spine-cyst"},{"name":"Acoustic neuroma","alias":"acoustic-neuroma"},{"name":"Spinal cord abscess","alias":"spinal-cord-abscess"},{"name":"Rectal cancer","alias":"rectal-cancer"},{"name":"Liver cancer","alias":"liver-cancer"},{"name":"Stomach cancer","alias":"stomach-cancer"},{"name":"Astrocytoma","alias":"astrocytoma"}],"illnessKinds":[{"name":"Neurosurgery","alias":"neurosurgery"}],"illness_kinds":[{"name":"Neurosurgery","alias":"neurosurgery"}]},"popularSearches":[{"name":"Herniated disc surgery","alias":"removal-of-herniated-disc-discectomy-and-cage-fusion","type":"operation","id":538},{"name":"Deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgery","alias":"deep-brain-stimulation","type":"operation","id":146},{"name":"CyberKnife","alias":"cyberknife","type":"operation","id":110},{"name":"Gamma Knife","alias":"gamma-knife","type":"operation","id":112},{"name":"Brain tumor removal","alias":"removal-of-the-brain-tumor","type":"operation","id":101},{"name":"Ultrasound","alias":"u.s.","type":"diagnostic","id":37},{"name":"MRI of one area","alias":"mri-one-department","type":"diagnostic","id":6},{"name":"Consultation with a neurologist","alias":"consultation-neurologist","type":"diagnostic","id":130},{"name":"Consultation with creation of treatment plan ","alias":"consultation-with-creation-of-treatment-plan","type":"diagnostic","id":457},{"name":"Consultation with a neurosurgeon","alias":"consultation-neurosurgeon","type":"diagnostic","id":42},{"name":"Herniated disk","alias":"herniated-disk","type":"illness","id":42},{"name":"Brain tumor","alias":"brain-tumor","type":"illness","id":236},{"name":"Spinal stenosis","alias":"spinal-stenosis","type":"illness","id":2773},{"name":"Pituitary adenoma","alias":"hypophyseal-adenoma","type":"illness","id":87},{"name":"Arteriovenous malformation","alias":"arteriovenous-malformation","type":"illness","id":606}],"operationPrices":{"operation_prices":{"157":{"operation":{"name":"Craniotomy","alias":"craniotomy","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":55000,"max_amount":105000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":6500,"max_amount":13000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":7,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"DE":{"amount":33300,"max_amount":40000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":2,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":11500,"max_amount":16500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":18000,"max_amount":30000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":44400,"max_amount":49900,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"UA":false,"FR":false,"GB":false,"US":false,"IL":true,"TR":true,"MX":true,"DE":true,"CA":false,"AE":false,"TH":false,"PL":false,"KR":true,"CZ":false,"AT":false,"ES":true,"IT":true,"CN":false,"AU":false,"IN":true,"MY":false,"VN":false,"BR":false,"AZ":true},"description":"<p>The procedure involves opening the skull to access the brain, enabling doctors to treat neurological conditions effectively.</p>"}}},"cityPrices":{"operation_prices":{"157":{"operation":{"id":157,"name":"Craniotomy","alias":"craniotomy"},"city_price":[{"amount":33300,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"tariff","scope":"city","city":{"id":2687,"name":"Wuppertal","alias":"wuppertal","profile":{"city_id":2687,"city_type":"Green hillside city in western Germany","access":["Düsseldorf Airport (DUS), 40 km from Wuppertal"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wuppertal"],"status":"ok","checked_at":"2026-11-03"}}},{"amount":38000,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"tariff","scope":"city","city":{"id":341,"name":"Solingen","alias":"solingen","profile":{"city_id":341,"city_type":"Bergisches Land city east of Düsseldorf","access":["Düsseldorf Airport (DUS), nearest airport to Solingen"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solingen"],"status":"ok","checked_at":"2026-11-03"}}},{"amount":28500,"max_amount":47800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"city","city":{"id":119,"name":"Hamburg","alias":"gamburg","profile":{"city_id":119,"city_type":"Second-largest city in Germany","access":["Hamburg Airport (HAM), 9 km north of city center"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamburg","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamburg_Airport"],"status":"ok","checked_at":"2026-11-03"}}},{"amount":17000,"max_amount":28000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"city","city":{"id":23,"name":"Berlin","alias":"berlin","profile":{"city_id":23,"city_type":"Capital and largest city of Germany","access":["Berlin Airport (BER), 18 km from the city center"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berlin","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berlin_Brandenburg_Airport"],"status":"ok","checked_at":"2026-11-03"}}}]}}},"videoReviews":[{"id":"b8c75ace-4f1f-46d8-9887-d9e0b74bfdb6","link":"https://player.vimeo.com/video/1096293607?badge=0&amp;autopause=0&amp;player_id=0&amp;app_id=58479","description":"My companion and I were treated with such kindness — I have nothing but admiration for the entire team.","userName":"Amanda","user_name":"Amanda","preview":"https://i.vimeocdn.com/video/2030326588-92c5121ee6fb5bedb09b0cf12abe66667acab73d0dea713b5168e6353daa6b76-d?mw=600&mh=1067&q=70","updated_at":"2025-06-26T10:47:55.613+00:00","clinicName":"Lokman Hekim Istanbul Hospital","clinic":{"name":"Lokman Hekim Istanbul Hospital","alias":"lokman-hekim-istanbul"},"clinicUrl":"/clinic/lokman-hekim-istanbul/","relations":{"operations":[{"name":"Mastectomy","alias":"mastectomy"},{"name":"Sarcoma surgery","alias":"removal-of-ewing-s-sarcoma"}]}},{"id":"b7a1e6f5-3dff-4271-a473-718866134d6d","link":"https://player.vimeo.com/video/1096286146?badge=0&amp;autopause=0&amp;player_id=0&amp;app_id=58479","description":"Stay strong, stay informed, and never underestimate the power of cutting-edge treatments and a solid support system.","userName":"Randolph","user_name":"Randolph","preview":"https://i.vimeocdn.com/video/2030316574-2e75554b099788479c44c329a4e0921804438f5ec01b95cf5caf584c386aeb01-d?mw=600&mh=1067&q=70","updated_at":"2025-06-26T11:53:30.932+00:00","clinicName":"Confraternitaet & Goldenes Kreuz Private Clinic","clinic":{"name":"Confraternitaet & Goldenes Kreuz Private Clinic","alias":"private-clinic-confraternitat-josefstadt"},"clinicUrl":"/clinic/private-clinic-confraternitat-josefstadt/","relations":{"operations":[{"name":"Radioembolization for  liver cancer ","alias":"radioembolization-for-liver-cancer"},{"name":"Radiofrequency ablation","alias":"radiofrequency-ablation"}]}}],"hasVideoReviewsByContext":true,"externalReviews":[{"id":"6ae6e4f714359ca811054200","source":"google","clinic_id":7769},{"id":"6ae6e4f714359ca811054204","source":"google","clinic_id":7769},{"id":"6ae6e4f714359ca811054206","source":"google","clinic_id":7769},{"id":"6ae6e4f714359ca811054207","source":"google","clinic_id":7769},{"id":"6ae6e4f714359ca811054208","source":"google","clinic_id":7769},{"id":"6ae6e4f714359ca811054209","source":"google","clinic_id":7769},{"id":"6ae6e4f714359ca81105420a","source":"google","clinic_id":7769},{"id":"6ae6e4f714359ca81105420b","source":"google","clinic_id":7769},{"id":"6ae6e4f714359ca81105420c","source":"google","clinic_id":7769},{"id":"6ae6e4f714359ca81105420e","source":"google","clinic_id":7769},{"id":"6ae6e4f714359ca811054210","source":"google","clinic_id":7769},{"id":"6ae6e4f714359ca811054211","source":"google","clinic_id":7769},{"id":"6ae6e4f714359ca811054212","source":"google","clinic_id":7769},{"id":"6ae6e4f714359ca811054213","source":"google","clinic_id":7769},{"id":"6ae6e4f714359ca811054214","source":"google","clinic_id":7769},{"id":"6ae6e4f714359ca811054216","source":"google","clinic_id":7769},{"id":"6ae6e4f714359ca811054217","source":"google","clinic_id":7769},{"id":"6ae6e4f714359ca811054218","source":"google","clinic_id":7769},{"id":"6ae6e4f714359ca811054219","source":"google","clinic_id":7769},{"id":"6ae6e4f714359ca81105421a","source":"google","clinic_id":7769},{"id":"6ae6e4f714359ca81105421b","source":"google","clinic_id":7769},{"id":"6ae6e4f714359ca81105421c","source":"google","clinic_id":7769},{"id":"6ae6e4f714359ca81105421e","source":"google","clinic_id":7769},{"id":"6ae6e4f714359ca81105421f","source":"google","clinic_id":7769},{"id":"6ae6e4f714359ca811054220","source":"google","clinic_id":7769},{"id":"6ae6e4f714359ca811054221","source":"google","clinic_id":7769},{"id":"6ae6e4f714359ca811054222","source":"google","clinic_id":7769},{"id":"6ae6e4f714359ca811054223","source":"google","clinic_id":7769},{"id":"6ae6e4f714359ca811054225","source":"google","clinic_id":7769},{"id":"6ae6e4f714359ca811054226","source":"google","clinic_id":7769}],"responsibleDoctor":{"id":645,"alias":"ali-zirh","name":"Ali Zirh","photo":"doctor/6a5e1b08044b5","specialities":[{"id":"nrs.001","name":"Neurosurgeon","illness_kind_id":2},{"id":"nrs.005","name":"Stereotactic and functional neurosurgeon","illness_kind_id":2}]},"updatedAt":"2026-11-04T09:40:12.715Z","activeCountries":["DE","TR","AT","ES","TH"],"operationIndicators":{"details":{"anesthesia":"general","days_in_clinic":5,"days_in_country":10,"rehabilitation_days":30,"satisfied_percent":78,"treatment_duration_hours":4},"illness_kind_details":{"requests_processed":21657}},"direction":{"id":2,"name":"Neurosurgery","alias":"neurosurgery","name_forms":{"base_form":"Neurosurgery","form_4":"neurosurgeon","form_6":"neurosurgeons","form_11":"neurosurgeons"}},"illness_kind":{"id":2,"name":{"en":"Neurosurgery"}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"surgery","fields":{"anesthesia":["general"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":28,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Desk work often resumes earlier than physical work. Depends on diagnosis, deficits, seizures, fatigue and surgeon clearance."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":10,"max":25,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Any complication of any severity within 30 days of elective craniotomy. Varies by lesion and comorbidity; serious ones are rarer."},"contraindications":["Uncorrected bleeding disorder or unmanaged anticoagulation","Active systemic infection or infection of the scalp","Unfit for general anesthesia or major surgery","Lesion location where surgical risk outweighs expected benefit"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":3,"max":7,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Counted from surgery day, including possible neuro-intensive monitoring. Longer with complications, deficits or rehabilitation needs."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":6,"max":12,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Strenuous or contact activity only after surgeon clearance and bone-flap healing. Short walks much earlier."},"final_result_months":{"min":3,"max":12,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Wound healing and neurologic recovery in uncomplicated cases. Disease-specific outcomes depend on diagnosis and further treatment."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":14,"max":28,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Uncomplicated recovery only. Needs surgeon clearance, resolved intracranial air, stable neurologic status and no seizures."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":10,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After surgery: uncomplicated healing; suture or staple removal if not absorbable."}},{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":14,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After surgery: review of pathology and postoperative imaging; timing depends on pathology availability."}}],"indications":["Resection or biopsy of accessible brain tumor","Elective evacuation of selected non-acute intracranial hematoma or collection","Resection of selected arteriovenous or cavernous malformation","Resection of an epileptogenic structural lesion","Other accessible lesions needing open access, e.g., meningioma or abscess"],"main_risks":["Bleeding or postoperative hematoma","Infection (wound, bone flap, meningitis, abscess)","New or worsened neurologic deficit (weakness, speech, vision, cognition)","Seizures","Cerebrospinal fluid leak or pseudomeningocele","Brain swelling","Stroke","Venous thromboembolism and anesthesia-related complications","Need for reoperation","Bone flap resorption or cosmetic defect"],"pain":"Moderate headache and scalp or jaw discomfort in the first days, usually controlled with oral analgesics and scalp-block or opioid-sparing regimens; typically improves over 1-2 weeks.","preparation":["Preoperative MRI/CT and neurosurgical and anesthetic assessment","Blood tests and coagulation screening","Medication review; hold anticoagulants, antiplatelets, supplements as planned","Antiseizure medication plan if indicated","Fasting before general anesthesia per anesthetic instructions","Informed consent and discussion of possible deficits and recovery","Hair may be clipped at the incision site"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Hospital stay (surgery day through discharge, usually after 3-7 nights)","description":"Neurologic checks, possible initial neuro-intensive or step-down monitoring, pain control, wound care, early walking with assistance and discharge planning.","restrictions":["No driving","Walk only with assistance until cleared","No straining"]},{"phase":"Early home recovery (after discharge through about week 6 after surgery)","description":"Fatigue and headaches improve gradually, wound heals and daily walking increases. Hair washing and wound care follow surgeon instructions.","restrictions":["No heavy lifting or straining","No driving until cleared by surgeon","Avoid contact activity","Avoid alcohol and sedatives unless approved"]},{"phase":"Later recovery (weeks 6-12)","description":"Gradual return to work and normal activity as cleared by surgeon; exercise resumes in steps. Cognitive fatigue may persist in some patients.","restrictions":["Avoid high-impact or contact sports until cleared","Return to physical work only with surgeon approval"]},{"phase":"At any time","description":"Seek urgent care for seizure, new weakness, speech or vision change, severe headache, confusion, vomiting, fever, stiff neck, wound leakage, leg swelling or chest pain.","restrictions":[]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":30,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After surgery: ordinary functional recovery after uncomplicated surgery; formal neurorehabilitation, if needed, extends this."},"result_longevity":"The scalp scar and replaced bone flap are permanent. Durability of the disease-specific result depends on the diagnosis and any further treatment, so no single figure applies.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":2,"max":6,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Unplanned return to the operating room within 30 days of elective craniotomy. Later disease-related reoperation excluded."},"scars":"Scalp incision scar, linear or curved, usually partly hidden by hair; a visible or palpable bone flap edge or local hair thinning is possible.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"One planned operation; reoperation or adjuvant therapy is not part of the planned course."},"stages":[{"code":"wound_check","label":"Wound check and suture or staple removal if not absorbable","after":{"min":10,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After surgery: uncomplicated healing."}},{"code":"result_review","label":"Review of pathology and postoperative imaging","after":{"min":14,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After surgery: timing depends on pathology availability and indication."}}],"qualifier":"Primary protocol is a single standard craniotomy with bone-flap replacement; further treatment depends on diagnosis and is outside this profile."},"success":{"metric":"No unplanned return to the operating room","value":95,"unit":"percent","horizon":"30 days after surgery","population":"Adults after elective uncomplicated standard craniotomy with bone-flap replacement; not disease-specific","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Standard open craniotomy with bone flap replacement","suits_whom":"Accessible intracranial lesions needing open access","recovery":"Hospital stay of several days, then recovery over weeks to months."},{"name":"Awake craniotomy","suits_whom":"Selected lesions near eloquent speech or motor areas","recovery":"Uses sedation and intraoperative testing; recovery timing differs."},{"name":"Neuronavigation-guided or keyhole craniotomy","suits_whom":"Small or deep lesions suitable for smaller openings","recovery":"Often shorter stay and faster early recovery."}],"treatment_conditions":["inpatient"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":2,"max":6,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Typical operative time for uncomplicated standard craniotomy; varies with lesion and complexity, excluding anesthesia induction and recovery."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Brain MRI with contrast (DICOM)","Head CT scan (DICOM)","Radiology reports","Biopsy or pathology report (if available)","Neurology or neurosurgery discharge summary","List of blood thinners and anti-seizure drugs"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":2,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Single operation; stay about 2-4 weeks until flight clearance. Second trip only for in-person wound or pathology review."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Confirm the surgeon is trained and experienced in the exact procedure you are considering, not just in surgery generally","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Verify that the surgeon is trained and experienced in performing the procedure you are considering.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Ask for certification information and the name of the body that certified the surgical setting","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Ask for certification information and the name of the certifying body when assessing a surgical setting.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Check that the surgeon who consults with you is the same person who will carry out the procedure","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Check that the surgeon you consult with, will be the same person carrying out the procedure.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Ask whether a doctor is always present in the clinic and whether a high dependency or intensive care unit exists","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.bapras.org.uk/public/patient-information/cosmetic-surgery/cosmetic-surgery-abroad","host":"bapras.org.uk","quote":"Is there always a doctor in the clinic and is there a high dependency or intensive care unit?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Ask whether the surgeon and the facility use a surgical safety checklist, which can reduce complications","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Do the surgeon and his/her facility use a safety checklist?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"An advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Any advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"Forceful persuasion or cheap, time-limited offers pushing you into a quick decision","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Don’t be pressured into quick decisions either through forceful persuasion or cheap, time limited offers.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"A price that sounds too good to be true probably is","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.plasticsurgery.org/news/articles/will-economic-uncertainty-drive-more-patients-overseas-for-plastic-surgery-what-to-consider-and-how-to-stretch-your-dollar-back-home","host":"plasticsurgery.org","quote":"If the price sounds too good to be true, it probably is.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"W1","text":"Severe headaches after surgery","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.healthline.com/health/craniotomy","host":"healthline.com","quote":"Contact them immediately if you experience severe headaches, seizures, or signs of a wound infection.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"W2","text":"Seizure lasting more than five minutes","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.cuh.nhs.uk/patient-information/seizures-following-craniotomy/","host":"cuh.nhs.uk","quote":"A convulsion lasts for more than five minutes.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"W3","text":"Sudden difficulty breathing or chest pain","urgency":"emergency","general":true,"source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/pulmonary-embolism/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"difficulty breathing that comes on suddenly, chest pain that's worse when you breathe in","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Ask for written details of the procedure before you leave the hospital","document":"written procedure details","source":{"url":"https://rcseng.ac.uk/patient-care/cosmetic-surgery/after-surgery/","host":"rcseng.ac.uk","quote":"After your surgery, before you leave the hospital, ask for written information about the procedure you've had.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Home doctor needs the clinic's follow-up recommendations in a written discharge summary","document":"discharge summary","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"When you have treatment abroad, you must ask the treatment provider for their follow-up recommendations documented within a written discharge summary in English.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T4","text":"Home doctor needs the dates for required blood tests and follow-up appointments","document":"written aftercare plan","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"This should include any medication and doses, as well as any dates that blood tests and follow-up appointments must be carried out.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"Your brain tumor may be treated with radiation therapy","name":"Radiation therapy","source":{"url":"https://medlineplus.gov/braintumors.html","host":"medlineplus.gov","quote":"Treatment options include watchful waiting, surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and targeted therapy.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":null},{"id":"A2","text":"Your brain tumor may be treated with chemotherapy","name":"Chemotherapy","source":{"url":"https://medlineplus.gov/braintumors.html","host":"medlineplus.gov","quote":"Treatment options include watchful waiting, surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and targeted therapy.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":37}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"technique_details":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"standard-open-craniotomy","name":"Standard open craniotomy with bone flap replacement","how_it_works":{"text":"The surgeon opens the scalp and temporarily lifts a piece of skull","source":{"url":"https://www.cuh.nhs.uk/patient-information/living-with-a-brain-tumour-undergoing-neurosurgery/","host":"cuh.nhs.uk","quote":"A craniotomy is where the surgeon makes an incision in your scalp (skin) before temporarily removing a small piece of your skull to expose your brain.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":null},{"id":"awake-craniotomy","name":"Awake craniotomy","how_it_works":{"text":"The patient is awake for part of the operation","source":{"url":"https://www.cuh.nhs.uk/patient-information/living-with-a-brain-tumour-undergoing-neurosurgery/","host":"cuh.nhs.uk","quote":"This procedure is carried out much like the craniotomy described above but with you, the patient, being awake for part of the operation.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":null},{"id":"neuronavigation-guided-or-keyhole","name":"Neuronavigation-guided or keyhole craniotomy","how_it_works":{"text":"Scan data creates a three-dimensional image guiding the surgeon","source":{"url":"https://www.cuh.nhs.uk/patient-information/living-with-a-brain-tumour-undergoing-neurosurgery/","host":"cuh.nhs.uk","quote":"Together with your scan results, they generate an exact, three-dimensional (3D) image of your head and brain, including your tumour.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":null}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1}}},"hrefLanguages":[{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"ru","language":"ru","href":"https://ru.bookimed.com/clinics/country=germany/city=vuppertal/procedure=kraniotomiya/"}],"offerFilters":{"offer_count":0,"price_filter":{"from":0,"to":0,"avg":0}},"offersBlock":{},"illnessesByOperation":[{"id":56,"alias":"astrocytoma","name":"Astrocytoma"},{"id":87,"alias":"hypophyseal-adenoma","name":"Pituitary adenoma"},{"id":89,"alias":"arnold-chiari-syndrome","name":"Arnold Chiari syndrome"},{"id":112,"alias":"brain-cancer","name":"Brain Cancer"},{"id":163,"alias":"hydrocephalus","name":"Hydrocephalus"},{"id":236,"alias":"brain-tumor","name":"Brain tumor"},{"id":259,"alias":"meningoblastoma","name":"Meningioma"},{"id":592,"alias":"glioma","name":"Glioma"},{"id":944,"alias":"medulloblastoma","name":"Medulloblastoma"}],"rendersOffersList":false,"fewClinics":true,"topCountriesCount":0}