{"key":"op_663_IL","page":{"url":"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/clinics/country=israel/procedure=open-heart-surgery/","procedure":{"id":663,"slug":"open-heart-surgery","name":"Open heart surgery","name_forms":{"plural":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"genitive":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"type":"surgery","grammar_number":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"parent_id":"heart-surgery","family_attribute":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"country":{"id":1,"iso":"IL","name":"Israel"},"currency":"USD","data_date":"2026-11-11"},"pages":{"clinics_url":"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/clinics/country=israel/procedure=open-heart-surgery/","cost_url":"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/clinics/country=israel/procedure=open-heart-surgery/cost/","best_url":{"status":"missing","reason":"template not live"}},"price":{"from":38000,"to":58000,"avg":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"us":{"from":95000,"to":160000},"uk":{"from":36000,"to":48000},"by_technique":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"by_city":[{"city":"Jerusalem","from":31500},{"city":"Petah Tikva","from":34500},{"city":"Tel Aviv","from":48000}],"per_unit":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"factors":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"tiers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"comparison":[{"country_iso":"UA","from":9000,"to":16000},{"country_iso":"FR","from":30000,"to":44000},{"country_iso":"GB","from":36000,"to":48000},{"country_iso":"US","from":95000,"to":160000},{"country_iso":"TR","from":12000,"to":17600},{"country_iso":"MX","from":26000,"to":40000},{"country_iso":"DE","from":28000,"to":44000},{"country_iso":"CA","from":60000,"to":95000},{"country_iso":"AE","from":22000,"to":42000},{"country_iso":"TH","from":13000,"to":22000},{"country_iso":"PL","from":14000,"to":23000},{"country_iso":"KR","from":28000,"to":42000},{"country_iso":"CZ","from":17000,"to":26000},{"country_iso":"AT","from":38000,"to":58000},{"country_iso":"ES","from":49700,"to":55300},{"country_iso":"IT","from":28000,"to":40000},{"country_iso":"CN","from":16000,"to":30000},{"country_iso":"AU","from":38000,"to":68000},{"country_iso":"IN","from":6500,"to":10500},{"country_iso":"MY","from":14000,"to":23000},{"country_iso":"VN","from":9000,"to":18000},{"country_iso":"BR","from":22000,"to":32000},{"country_iso":"AZ","from":8000,"to":11000},{"country_iso":"RO","from":13800,"to":14500}],"base_country":"US","base_is_fallback":false},"savings":{"pct":60,"variant":">=15%"},"package":{"included":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"excluded":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"extra_charges":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"clinics":{"count":4,"items":[{"id":1,"name":"Sourasky Medical Center (Ichilov)","city":"Tel Aviv","rating":4.5,"reviews_count":172,"accreditations":["World's Best Smart Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","World's Best Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","World's Best Hospitals 2020 by Newsweek","Patient choice for Check-up","Fastest treatment organization","Joint Commission International","World's Best Specialized Hospitals 2022 by Newsweek","World's Best Smart Hospitals 2023 by Newsweek","World's Best Hospitals 2022 by Newsweek"],"rank":1,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":"Home to top cardiac surgeons like Dr. Gideon Uretzky, who specializes in minimally invasive techniques. The Sammy Ofer Heart Institute offers advanced treatments with a high success rate.","bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":8,"name":"Assuta Medical Center","city":"Tel Aviv","rating":4.4,"reviews_count":13,"accreditations":["Joint Commission International"],"rank":2,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":"The dedicated cardiothoracic department performs over 600 heart surgeries annually, with a 98.7% success rate and minimally invasive techniques in 72% of cases. JCI-accredited, first in Israel.","bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":16,"name":"Hadassah Medical Center","city":"Jerusalem","rating":4.2,"reviews_count":13,"accreditations":["Nobel Peace Prize","World's Best Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","World's Best Smart Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","World's Best Smart Hospitals 2023 by Newsweek"],"rank":3,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":4,"name":"Schneider Center for Children Medicine","city":"Petah Tikva","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"accreditations":["Academy of Osseointegration","Accreditation Canada Diamond Status Level"],"rank":4,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":"500 pediatric heart surgeries yearly, over 100 on newborns. Dedicated Neonatal Cardiac Surgery Unit offers artificial heart implantation and ECMO. Accreditation Canada Diamond status.","bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}}]},"doctors":{"count":6,"languages":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"cities":[{"id":3,"slug":"jerusalem","name":"Jerusalem","clinics_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"price_from":31500,"profile":{"city_type":"Historic city in the Judaean Mountains","access":["Ben Gurion Airport (TLV), 45 km from Jerusalem"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerusalem","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ben_Gurion_Airport"],"checked_at":"2026-11-03","status":"ok"}},{"id":6,"slug":"petah-tikva","name":"Petah Tikva","clinics_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"price_from":34500,"profile":{"city_type":"City in Israel's Central District","access":["Ben Gurion Airport (TLV), 22 km from Petah Tikva"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petah_Tikva","https://www.levhaolam.com/blog/cities/petah-tikva/"],"checked_at":"2026-11-03","status":"ok"}},{"id":2,"slug":"tel-aviv","name":"Tel Aviv","clinics_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"price_from":48000,"profile":{"city_type":"Mediterranean coastal economic and tech hub","access":["Ben Gurion Airport (TLV), 20 km southeast of city"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tel_Aviv","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ben_Gurion_Airport"],"checked_at":"2026-11-03","status":"ok"}}],"offers":{"active":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"active_with_related":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"hospital_nights_median":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"days_in_country_median":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"top_offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"packages":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"related_packages":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"other_packages":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},"medical":{"indications":["Multivessel or left main coronary artery disease needing bypass grafting","Severe symptomatic valve stenosis or regurgitation needing repair or replacement","Aortic root or ascending aorta aneurysm needing repair","Selected congenital heart defects in adults","Infective endocarditis with valve destruction or complications","Cardiac tumors such as atrial myxoma"],"contraindications":["Prohibitive operative risk: end-stage organ failure or severe frailty","Active uncontrolled infection (relative; postponed unless urgent)","Severe uncontrolled bleeding disorder or anticoagulation intolerance (relative)","Advanced irreversible lung, liver or kidney disease (relative)","Recent stroke or major unstable comorbidity (relative, timing individualized)"],"operation_hours":{"min":3,"max":6,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Operating time for typical single-procedure adult surgery, such as CABG or single valve; combined procedures take longer."},"anesthesia":["general"],"sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"One operation under a single admission, for a standard uncomplicated primary procedure."},"stages":[{"code":"surgery","label":"Open heart operation with sternotomy and, in most cases, cardiopulmonary bypass","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Performed on the day of the procedure."}}],"qualifier":"Single-stage operation; follow-up checks and rehabilitation are not counted as treatment sessions."},"hospital_nights":{"value":{"min":5,"max":10,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Typical uncomplicated sternotomy with cardiopulmonary bypass, including 1-2 days in intensive care; longer if complications occur."},"source":"parsed_details"},"treatment_conditions":["inpatient"],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":42,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Ordinary functional recovery to routine daily activities after an uncomplicated sternotomy, including outpatient cardiac rehabilitation."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":10,"max":21,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Flight once surgeon clears wound, rhythm and oxygen levels, counted from surgery; longer after valve, aortic surgery or complications."},"back_to_work_days":{"min":42,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Office work after uncomplicated sternotomy; physical jobs take longer, with cardiologist clearance."},"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":6,"max":12,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Supervised walking and light aerobics start earlier; lifting and heavy upper-body exercise wait for sternal healing and clearance."},"final_result_months":{"min":3,"max":6,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Time to stable functional recovery and symptom improvement after an uncomplicated operation; sternal bone healing takes about 6-12 weeks."},"result_longevity":"Bypass grafts and bioprosthetic valves typically last 10-20 years, with arterial grafts often longer. Mechanical valves and valve repairs can last decades. Durability depends on the operation, risk-factor control, and medication adherence.","main_risks":["Bleeding needing transfusion or re-operation","Postoperative atrial fibrillation","Wound infection, including sternal wound infection","Stroke or neurological or cognitive changes","Kidney injury","Myocardial infarction or heart failure","Pulmonary complications such as pneumonia or pleural effusion","Prolonged ventilation or intensive care stay","Death"],"complication_rate_pct":{"min":15,"max":35,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Any major or minor complication during admission; postoperative atrial fibrillation is most common, stroke and death under 3%."},"revision_rate_pct":{"min":2,"max":5,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Early re-operation, mostly for bleeding, within the same admission; later valve or graft re-intervention is lower."},"success":{"metric":"30-day operative survival","value":97,"horizon":"30 days after surgery","source":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"evidence_status":"proven"},"scars":"Vertical midline sternal scar, usually 15-25 cm, fading over months to a year. Small chest drain scars. Thick or keloid scarring is possible; minimally invasive approaches leave smaller scars.","pain":"Moderate to severe chest wall pain in the first days, controlled with multimodal analgesia. Pain from the sternum and chest incision gradually settles over 2-6 weeks, with some discomfort with coughing and movement for longer.","preparation":["Cardiology and surgical assessment, with angiography or echocardiography as needed","Pre-operative blood tests, ECG, chest X-ray and anesthesia evaluation","Medication review by surgical and anesthesia team","Smoking cessation and treatment of dental or other infections beforehand","Fasting before surgery as instructed","Pre-operative education on breathing exercises and sternal precautions"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Intensive care (day 0-2)","description":"Monitoring, ventilator weaning, chest drains and pain control.","restrictions":["Bed rest with assisted mobilization"]},{"phase":"Ward stay (day 2-10)","description":"Progressive walking, breathing exercises, drain and pacing wire removal, and medication adjustment before discharge.","restrictions":["Sternal precautions","No driving"]},{"phase":"Early home recovery (days 10-42)","description":"Gradual increase in walking, wound healing and fatigue management.","restrictions":["No lifting over about 5 kg","No pushing or pulling with the arms","No driving until cleared"]},{"phase":"Rehabilitation and return to activity (weeks 6-12)","description":"Sternum is largely healed; cardiac rehabilitation increases exercise capacity and many patients return to work.","restrictions":["Heavy lifting and strenuous exercise only after clearance"]},{"phase":"Full recovery (months 3-6)","description":"Energy and exercise tolerance normalize in most patients with an uncomplicated course.","restrictions":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}}],"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Wound and general check after discharge, counted from the day of surgery."}},{"purpose":"assessment","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":30,"max":45,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Surgeon or cardiology review with clinical examination, ECG and often echocardiography, counted from the day of surgery."}},{"purpose":"rehabilitation","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":30,"max":60,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Start of an outpatient cardiac rehabilitation program, counted from the day of surgery."}},{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":90,"max":180,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Review of functional outcome and long-term medication plan, counted from the day of surgery."}}],"sources":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Ask questions to find the specialist best suited to your particular heart condition","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/departments/heart/about/traveling-for-surgery/choosing-heart-surgeon","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"We encourage you to ask questions to find the best specialist for your particular condition.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Check the qualifications of the medical team that will treat you","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you checked the qualifications of the medical team treating you?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Check that you can communicate with clinic staff, ideally in a language you both speak","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Make sure you are able to communicate; check if you speak the same language as clinic or hospital staff.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Check the facilities and standards of the clinic or hospital where you will be treated","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Are you satisfied with the facilities and standards at the clinic or hospital where you'll be treated?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Make sure you are clear how aftercare will be coordinated","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Ensure you're clear about how your aftercare will be coordinated.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"Do not accept treatment advice from a travel agent, sales representative or administrator","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Do not accept advice from a travel agent, sales representatives or administrators.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"An advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Any advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"Forceful persuasion or cheap, time-limited offers pushing you into a quick decision","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Don’t be pressured into quick decisions either through forceful persuasion or cheap, time limited offers.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"W1","text":"Sudden chest pain that does not go away","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/coronary-artery-bypass-graft-cabg/risks/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"you get sudden pain or discomfort in your chest that does not go away","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"W2","text":"Bleeding or pus from the wound","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/coronary-artery-bypass-graft-cabg/risks/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"bleeding or pus from your wound","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"W3","text":"Heart palpitations","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/coronary-artery-bypass-graft-cabg/risks/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"heart palpitations, where your heartbeat becomes more noticeable","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"W4","text":"High temperature, or feeling hot, cold or shivery","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":true,"source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/coronary-artery-bypass-graft-cabg/risks/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"a high temperature, or you feel hot, cold or shivery","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Gives your home GP information about your treatment and future care needs","document":"letter for your gp","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/nhs-services/hospitals/going-into-hospital/being-discharged-from-hospital/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"You'll also be given a letter for your GP, providing information about your treatment and future care needs.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Home doctor needs the dates for required blood tests and follow-up appointments","document":"written aftercare plan","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"This should include any medication and doses, as well as any dates that blood tests and follow-up appointments must be carried out.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T4","text":"Home doctor needs the clinic's follow-up recommendations in a written discharge summary","document":"discharge summary","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"When you have treatment abroad, you must ask the treatment provider for their follow-up recommendations documented within a written discharge summary in English.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"surgery","fields":{"anesthesia":["general"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":42,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Office work after uncomplicated sternotomy; physical jobs take longer, with cardiologist clearance."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":15,"max":35,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Any major or minor complication during admission; postoperative atrial fibrillation is most common, stroke and death under 3%."},"contraindications":["Prohibitive operative risk: end-stage organ failure or severe frailty","Active uncontrolled infection (relative; postponed unless urgent)","Severe uncontrolled bleeding disorder or anticoagulation intolerance (relative)","Advanced irreversible lung, liver or kidney disease (relative)","Recent stroke or major unstable comorbidity (relative, timing individualized)"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":5,"max":10,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Typical uncomplicated sternotomy with cardiopulmonary bypass, including 1-2 days in intensive care; longer if complications occur."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":6,"max":12,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Supervised walking and light aerobics start earlier; lifting and heavy upper-body exercise wait for sternal healing and clearance."},"final_result_months":{"min":3,"max":6,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Time to stable functional recovery and symptom improvement after an uncomplicated operation; sternal bone healing takes about 6-12 weeks."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":10,"max":21,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Flight once surgeon clears wound, rhythm and oxygen levels, counted from surgery; longer after valve, aortic surgery or complications."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Wound and general check after discharge, counted from the day of surgery."}},{"purpose":"assessment","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":30,"max":45,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Surgeon or cardiology review with clinical examination, ECG and often echocardiography, counted from the day of surgery."}},{"purpose":"rehabilitation","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":30,"max":60,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Start of an outpatient cardiac rehabilitation program, counted from the day of surgery."}},{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":90,"max":180,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Review of functional outcome and long-term medication plan, counted from the day of surgery."}}],"indications":["Multivessel or left main coronary artery disease needing bypass grafting","Severe symptomatic valve stenosis or regurgitation needing repair or replacement","Aortic root or ascending aorta aneurysm needing repair","Selected congenital heart defects in adults","Infective endocarditis with valve destruction or complications","Cardiac tumors such as atrial myxoma"],"main_risks":["Bleeding needing transfusion or re-operation","Postoperative atrial fibrillation","Wound infection, including sternal wound infection","Stroke or neurological or cognitive changes","Kidney injury","Myocardial infarction or heart failure","Pulmonary complications such as pneumonia or pleural effusion","Prolonged ventilation or intensive care stay","Death"],"pain":"Moderate to severe chest wall pain in the first days, controlled with multimodal analgesia. Pain from the sternum and chest incision gradually settles over 2-6 weeks, with some discomfort with coughing and movement for longer.","preparation":["Cardiology and surgical assessment, with angiography or echocardiography as needed","Pre-operative blood tests, ECG, chest X-ray and anesthesia evaluation","Medication review by surgical and anesthesia team","Smoking cessation and treatment of dental or other infections beforehand","Fasting before surgery as instructed","Pre-operative education on breathing exercises and sternal precautions"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Intensive care (day 0-2)","description":"Monitoring, ventilator weaning, chest drains and pain control.","restrictions":["Bed rest with assisted mobilization"]},{"phase":"Ward stay (day 2-10)","description":"Progressive walking, breathing exercises, drain and pacing wire removal, and medication adjustment before discharge.","restrictions":["Sternal precautions","No driving"]},{"phase":"Early home recovery (days 10-42)","description":"Gradual increase in walking, wound healing and fatigue management.","restrictions":["No lifting over about 5 kg","No pushing or pulling with the arms","No driving until cleared"]},{"phase":"Rehabilitation and return to activity (weeks 6-12)","description":"Sternum is largely healed; cardiac rehabilitation increases exercise capacity and many patients return to work.","restrictions":["Heavy lifting and strenuous exercise only after clearance"]},{"phase":"Full recovery (months 3-6)","description":"Energy and exercise tolerance normalize in most patients with an uncomplicated course.","restrictions":[]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":42,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Ordinary functional recovery to routine daily activities after an uncomplicated sternotomy, including outpatient cardiac rehabilitation."},"result_longevity":"Bypass grafts and bioprosthetic valves typically last 10-20 years, with arterial grafts often longer. Mechanical valves and valve repairs can last decades. Durability depends on the operation, risk-factor control, and medication adherence.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":2,"max":5,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Early re-operation, mostly for bleeding, within the same admission; later valve or graft re-intervention is lower."},"scars":"Vertical midline sternal scar, usually 15-25 cm, fading over months to a year. Small chest drain scars. Thick or keloid scarring is possible; minimally invasive approaches leave smaller scars.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"One operation under a single admission, for a standard uncomplicated primary procedure."},"stages":[{"code":"surgery","label":"Open heart operation with sternotomy and, in most cases, cardiopulmonary bypass","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Performed on the day of the procedure."}}],"qualifier":"Single-stage operation; follow-up checks and rehabilitation are not counted as treatment sessions."},"success":{"metric":"30-day operative survival","value":97,"unit":"percent","horizon":"30 days after surgery","population":"Adults undergoing elective isolated CABG","evidence_status":"proven"},"techniques":[{"name":"Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), on-pump or off-pump","suits_whom":"Patients with multivessel or left main coronary artery disease","recovery":"Hospital stay of about 5-8 days; return to usual activities in about 6-12 weeks."},{"name":"Valve repair or replacement (mechanical or bioprosthetic)","suits_whom":"Patients with severe symptomatic valve disease","recovery":"Hospital stay of about 6-10 days; mechanical valves need lifelong anticoagulation; usual activities resume in about 6-12 weeks."},{"name":"Aortic root or ascending aorta surgery","suits_whom":"Patients with aortic aneurysm or dissection involving the proximal aorta","recovery":"Often longer ICU and hospital stay; recovery over about 3 months."},{"name":"Minimally invasive or robotic-assisted cardiac surgery","suits_whom":"Selected patients with suitable anatomy, mainly for mitral or isolated procedures","recovery":"May allow a somewhat quicker recovery with a smaller incision; not suitable for all patients."}],"treatment_conditions":["inpatient"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":3,"max":6,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Operating time for typical single-procedure adult surgery, such as CABG or single valve; combined procedures take longer."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Coronary angiography report and images","Echocardiogram report","Recent ECG","Cardiologist's discharge summary or diagnosis letter","List of blood thinners and cardiac medications","Cardiac CT or MRI report (if available)"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":1,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Single operation; stay about 2-3 weeks including hospital days and early recovery. Later checks usually done at home."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Ask questions to find the specialist best suited to your particular heart condition","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/departments/heart/about/traveling-for-surgery/choosing-heart-surgeon","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"We encourage you to ask questions to find the best specialist for your particular condition.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Check the qualifications of the medical team that will treat you","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you checked the qualifications of the medical team treating you?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Check that you can communicate with clinic staff, ideally in a language you both speak","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Make sure you are able to communicate; check if you speak the same language as clinic or hospital staff.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Check the facilities and standards of the clinic or hospital where you will be treated","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Are you satisfied with the facilities and standards at the clinic or hospital where you'll be treated?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Make sure you are clear how aftercare will be coordinated","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Ensure you're clear about how your aftercare will be coordinated.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"Do not accept treatment advice from a travel agent, sales representative or administrator","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Do not accept advice from a travel agent, sales representatives or administrators.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"An advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Any advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"Forceful persuasion or cheap, time-limited offers pushing you into a quick decision","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Don’t be pressured into quick decisions either through forceful persuasion or cheap, time limited offers.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"W1","text":"Sudden chest pain that does not go away","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/coronary-artery-bypass-graft-cabg/risks/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"you get sudden pain or discomfort in your chest that does not go away","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"W2","text":"Bleeding or pus from the wound","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/coronary-artery-bypass-graft-cabg/risks/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"bleeding or pus from your wound","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"W3","text":"Heart palpitations","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/coronary-artery-bypass-graft-cabg/risks/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"heart palpitations, where your heartbeat becomes more noticeable","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"W4","text":"High temperature, or feeling hot, cold or shivery","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":true,"source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/coronary-artery-bypass-graft-cabg/risks/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"a high temperature, or you feel hot, cold or shivery","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Gives your home GP information about your treatment and future care needs","document":"letter for your gp","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/nhs-services/hospitals/going-into-hospital/being-discharged-from-hospital/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"You'll also be given a letter for your GP, providing information about your treatment and future care needs.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Home doctor needs the dates for required blood tests and follow-up appointments","document":"written aftercare plan","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"This should include any medication and doses, as well as any dates that blood tests and follow-up appointments must be carried out.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T4","text":"Home doctor needs the clinic's follow-up recommendations in a written discharge summary","document":"discharge summary","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"When you have treatment abroad, you must ask the treatment provider for their follow-up recommendations documented within a written discharge summary in English.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"Medicines and lifestyle changes have not controlled your symptoms","name":"Angioplasty and stents","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/podcasts/love-your-heart/choosing-the-right-treatment-for-blocked-coronary-arteries","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Then, if that does not work, to do either a bypass surgery or stents.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":null},{"id":"A2","text":"Your symptoms can be controlled with medicines and lifestyle changes","name":"Medicines for coronary artery disease","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/podcasts/love-your-heart/choosing-the-right-treatment-for-blocked-coronary-arteries","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"The number one treatment for coronary artery disease is lifestyle modification and control of risk factors and medications.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":null}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"technique_details":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"coronary-artery-bypass","name":"Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), on-pump or off-pump","how_it_works":{"text":"Blood vessels from elsewhere in the body create a detour around blockages","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/16897-coronary-artery-bypass-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"CABG restores blood flow by using blood vessels from other parts of your body to create a detour around blockages.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":6,"max":6,"unit":"weeks","label":"6 weeks","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/coronary-artery-bypass-graft-cabg/recovery/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"You should be able to get back to most of your normal activities after about 6 weeks.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}},{"id":"valve-repair","name":"Valve repair or replacement (mechanical or bioprosthetic)","how_it_works":{"text":"A surgeon repairs or replaces a damaged heart valve","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/aortic-valve-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"A surgeon repairs or replaces a damaged valve that connects your heart to your aorta.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}},{"id":"aortic-root","name":"Aortic root or ascending aorta surgery","how_it_works":{"text":"Surgeons replace the widened section of aorta that connects to the heart","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/22821-aortic-root-replacement","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Aortic root replacement treats an aneurysm in the part of your aorta that connects to your heart.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}},{"id":"minimally-invasive","name":"Minimally invasive or robotic-assisted cardiac surgery","how_it_works":{"text":"Surgeons work through small chest incisions using cameras and tools","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/17233-minimally-invasive-heart-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Surgeons insert small, high-powered cameras, tools or robotic arms through the incisions.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":2,"max":4,"unit":"weeks","label":"2–4 weeks","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/17233-minimally-invasive-heart-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Most people return to their usual activities within two to four weeks.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1}}},"techniques":[{"id":"coronary-artery-bypass","name":"Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), on-pump or off-pump","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"Blood vessels from elsewhere in the body create a detour around blockages","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/16897-coronary-artery-bypass-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"CABG restores blood flow by using blood vessels from other parts of your body to create a detour around blockages.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":6,"max":6,"unit":"weeks","label":"6 weeks","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/coronary-artery-bypass-graft-cabg/recovery/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"You should be able to get back to most of your normal activities after about 6 weeks.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"suits_whom":"Patients with multivessel or left main coronary artery disease","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Hospital stay of about 5-8 days; return to usual activities in about 6-12 weeks."},{"id":"valve-repair","name":"Valve repair or replacement (mechanical or bioprosthetic)","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"A surgeon repairs or replaces a damaged heart valve","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/aortic-valve-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"A surgeon repairs or replaces a damaged valve that connects your heart to your aorta.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"},"suits_whom":"Patients with severe symptomatic valve disease","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Hospital stay of about 6-10 days; mechanical valves need lifelong anticoagulation; usual activities resume in about 6-12 weeks."},{"id":"aortic-root","name":"Aortic root or ascending aorta surgery","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"Surgeons replace the widened section of aorta that connects to the heart","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/22821-aortic-root-replacement","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Aortic root replacement treats an aneurysm in the part of your aorta that connects to your heart.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"},"suits_whom":"Patients with aortic aneurysm or dissection involving the proximal aorta","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Often longer ICU and hospital stay; recovery over about 3 months."},{"id":"minimally-invasive","name":"Minimally invasive or robotic-assisted cardiac surgery","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"Surgeons work through small chest incisions using cameras and tools","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/17233-minimally-invasive-heart-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Surgeons insert small, high-powered cameras, tools or robotic arms through the incisions.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":2,"max":4,"unit":"weeks","label":"2–4 weeks","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/17233-minimally-invasive-heart-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Most people return to their usual activities within two to four weeks.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"suits_whom":"Selected patients with suitable anatomy, mainly for mitral or isolated procedures","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"May allow a somewhat quicker recovery with a smaller incision; not suitable for all patients."}],"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"Medicines and lifestyle changes have not controlled your symptoms","name":"Angioplasty and stents","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/podcasts/love-your-heart/choosing-the-right-treatment-for-blocked-coronary-arteries","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Then, if that does not work, to do either a bypass surgery or stents.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":null},{"id":"A2","text":"Your symptoms can be controlled with medicines and lifestyle changes","name":"Medicines for coronary artery disease","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/podcasts/love-your-heart/choosing-the-right-treatment-for-blocked-coronary-arteries","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"The number one treatment for coronary artery disease is lifestyle modification and control of risk factors and medications.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":null}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"diagnostic":{"status":"not_applicable"},"country":{"why":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source","checked_at":"2026-11-11","next_check_at":"2027-02-09"},"travel":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"V1","item":"visa","audience":"uk","volatile":true,"text":"British citizens can visit Israel as tourists without a visa","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/israel/entry-requirements","host":"gov.uk","quote":"You can visit Israel without a visa as a tourist.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V2","item":"passport_validity","audience":"uk","volatile":true,"text":"To enter Israel, your passport must have an expiry date at least 90 days after the date you arrive","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/israel/entry-requirements","host":"gov.uk","quote":"To enter Israel or Palestine, your passport must have an ‘expiry date’ at least 90 days after the date you arrive.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V3","item":"arrival_form","audience":"uk","volatile":true,"text":"Visitors must get an Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) before arriving in Israel","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/israel/entry-requirements","host":"gov.uk","quote":"As of 1 January 2025, to visit Israel you will need to get an Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) before you arrive.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V4","item":"hospital_payment","audience":"all","volatile":false,"text":"Hospitals in Israel insist on payment and may take legal action to stop you leaving until bills are paid","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/israel/health","host":"gov.uk","quote":"Hospitals will insist on payment and may take legal action to stop you leaving until bills are paid.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-11","next_check_at":"2026-12-11","version":1},"other_countries_with_page":["albania","austria","azerbaijan","cyprus","dominican-republic","germany","greece","india","italy","japan","kazakhstan","lithuania","mexico","republic-of-korea","romania","spain","switzerland","thailand","turkey","ukraine","united-arab-emirates","united-states"]},"often_combined_with":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews":{"avg_rating":4.47,"count":198,"scope":"clinic","rating_scale":5,"pros":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"cons":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"current":{"seo_text":"<p>Open heart surgery in Israel typically costs from _op_663_price_from_ to _op_663_price_to_ based on the surgical technique, length of intensive care stay, and clinic type. Patients save approximately _price_percent_discount_% compared to the United States, where the average cost is _price_compare_US_average_. Major medical hubs for cardiac care include Tel Aviv, Jerusalem, and Ramat Gan. Standard pricing typically includes pre-operative diagnostics, the surgical procedure, and specialist fees.</p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Atrial septal defect surgery:</strong> _op_201_price_from_ to _op_201_price_to_ for repairing heart wall openings.</li>\n<li><strong>Interventricular septal defect surgery:</strong> _op_569_price_from_ to _op_569_price_to_ for closing ventricular holes.</li>\n<li><strong>Heart valve replacement:</strong> Typically ranges from $32,500 to $39,000 for standard mechanical or biological valves.</li>\n<li><strong>Coronary artery bypass:</strong> Specialized centers often offer basic bypass packages starting around $25,000.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Choosing a university-affiliated facility like Hadassah Medical Center or Sourasky Medical Center (Ichilov) provides access to elite specialists. For instance, Professor Gideon Uretzky and Professor Dimitry Pevni are globally recognized for pioneering minimally invasive techniques. While private centers like Assuta Medical Center offer premium amenities and patient-selected surgeons, public-academic centers often manage higher volumes of complex cases. This ensures high success rates for technically demanding procedures.</p>","faq":[{"q":"Is Israel a good place for open-heart surgery?","a":"<p>Israel is a premier destination for open-heart surgery, offering world-class cardiac care and a 98.7% success rate at top centers. Facilities like Sourasky and Sheba utilize robotic-assisted Da Vinci systems and advanced techniques, delivering outcomes that rival the best hospitals in Europe and North America.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Success rates:</strong> Assuta Medical Center maintains a 98.7% success rate for cardiac surgical procedures.</li> <li><strong>Accreditation:</strong> Major hospitals like Sourasky hold Joint Commission International (JCI) and Newsweek rankings.</li> <li><strong>Minimally invasive:</strong> Surgeons specialize in TAVI and MIDCAB to reduce trauma and speed recovery.</li> <li><strong>Pediatric expertise:</strong> Schneider Center is the largest pediatric heart disorder facility in the region.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While public hospitals like Sheba perform ~1,400 surgeries annually, private centers like Assuta allow you to select your specific surgeon. This is a massive advantage for complex cases where you want a specialist like Pevni Dimitry, who pioneered heart valve replacement on a beating heart.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients emphasize that Israel is particularly elite for pediatric care, noting low mortality rates and life-saving specialized outcomes. Most appreciate the dedicated medical tourism departments that provide free interpreters and airport transfers to navigate the process seamlessly.</p>"},{"q":"What types of heart surgeries are available?","a":"<p>Heart surgeries range from traditional open-chest procedures to precision robotic and transcatheter techniques. Israeli cardiothoracic surgeons specialize in coronary artery bypass grafting, heart valve repair or replacement, and congenital defect correction using advanced methods like TAVI and MIDCAB to optimize patient recovery and heart function.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Coronary procedures:</strong> Traditional bypass grafting (CABG) or minimally invasive direct coronary bypass (MIDCAB).</li> <li><strong>Valve interventions:</strong> Repair or replacement available via open-heart or transcatheter aortic valve implantation.</li> <li><strong>Congenital repairs:</strong> Specialist correction for structural heart defects present from birth in pediatric centers.</li> <li><strong>Advanced support:</strong> Surgical implantation of mechanical pumps like the left ventricular assist device.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Israeli cardiac surgery stands out because of the high concentration of JCI-accredited centers like Assuta and Sourasky in one city. This allows patients to access specialists who perform rare procedures like the Ross procedure. Professor Pevni Dimitry at Sourasky has even developed a method for valve replacement on a beating heart.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients value the pioneered ability to perform concurrent complex procedures, such as combining a bypass with an organ transplant. For pediatric cases, family-centered care at specialized centers like Schneider is noted as a vital emotional support factor.</p>"},{"q":"What are the common risks?","a":"<p>Open heart surgery in Israel carries typical risks like arrhythmias, bleeding, and surgical site infections. Highly specialized centers like Assuta and Sourasky maintain success rates around 98.7% by utilizing minimally invasive techniques and JCI-accredited protocols to mitigate complications such as stroke, blood loss, and pulmonary embolism.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Stroke risk:</strong> Surgeons monitor for calcium debris to prevent blocks in blood flow.</li> <li><strong>Cognitive changes:</strong> Post-operative confusion or hallucinations occur but usually resolve during hospital stays.</li> <li><strong>Healing challenges:</strong> Divide sternum pain requires strict activity limits to ensure proper bone fusion.</li> <li><strong>Heart rhythm:</strong> Temporary pacing wires manage frequent post-surgery arrhythmias during the initial recovery.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Israeli cardiac centers like Assuta Medical Center show an impressive 98.7% success rate, which is notably higher than many global benchmarks. This performance often stems from surgeons like Professor Pevni Dimitry, who pioneered heart valve replacement on a working heart. This technique significantly reduces the physiological stress and risks associated with stopping the heart during traditional bypass procedures.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients emphasize that while sternum pain is intense, following post-op activity rules is vital. Families should watch for behavioral changes or speech shifts early on to catch anesthesia-related effects quickly.</p>"},{"q":"Are surgeries safe during times of conflict?","a":"<p>Surgeries remain stable in Israel during conflicts because major medical centers utilize fortified underground facilities. Hospitals like Sourasky Medical Center and Hadassah Medical Center maintain high safety standards using reinforced surgical units designed to resist external threats while ensuring continuous, life-saving care.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Hospital fortification:</strong> Operating rooms and intensive care units often relocate to secure underground floors.</li> <li><strong>Treatment priority:</strong> Life-saving open heart surgeries are prioritized and rarely canceled during active conflict.</li> <li><strong>Facility resilience:</strong> Infrastructure is purpose-built to withstand rocket attacks without requiring patient evacuation.</li> <li><strong>International standards:</strong> Clinics maintain Joint Commission International (JCI) accreditation even during periods of instability.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Israeli medical infrastructure differentiates itself through 1,500-bed facilities like Sourasky that integrate military-grade fortification. This setup allows surgeons like Professor Dimitry Pevni to perform complex TAVI or heart valve procedures without interruption. Your safety depends on choosing these major urban centers versus smaller clinics.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients report feeling secure because fortified floors serve as permanent safe zones during sirens. Many highlight that the clinical environment remains focused and professional despite external events.</p>"},{"q":"Are there minimally invasive options available?","a":"<p>Israel offers advanced minimally invasive cardiac options such as MIDCAB and TAVI, which require small rib incisions rather than a traditional sternotomy. These techniques significantly reduce physical trauma, shorten hospital recovery times, and accelerate the overall healing process for patients undergoing heart valve replacement or coronary bypass.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Available techniques:</strong> Options include MIDCAB, TAVI/TAVR, and robotic radiofrequency ablation for arrhythmias.</li> <li><strong>Surgical approach:</strong> Surgeons utilize 2–3 inch incisions between ribs instead of breaking the chest bone.</li> <li><strong>Recovery advantage:</strong> Patients avoid arm restrictions and typically experience faster healing than traditional surgery.</li> <li><strong>Success rates:</strong> Private centers like Assuta Medical Center report cardiac surgery success rates of 98.7%.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While many associate heart surgery with long hospital stays, Israel's specialized centers prioritize beating-heart techniques. Professor Pevni Dimitry at Sourasky Medical Center pioneered valve replacements on a beating heart, which can reduce the systemic stress often caused by heart-lung bypass machines used in traditional open-heart procedures.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients emphasize that while incisions are smaller, these remain major procedures requiring preparation. Many highlight the relief of avoiding a full sternotomy, noting that specialized anatomy checks are vital to determine if they qualify for TAVI or robotic options.</p>"},{"q":"What are the key preparation steps for surgery?","a":"<p>Preparing for open heart surgery in Israel involves strict medication management, pre-surgical sterilization, and specialized physical preparation. Patients must complete diagnostic testing such as blood work and X-rays while coordinating with JCI-accredited centers like Sourasky Medical Center or Assuta Medical Center for specific arrival timelines and clinical protocols.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Medication adjustment:</strong> Stop blood thinners and supplements weeks prior to minimize bleeding risks.</li> <li><strong>Infection control:</strong> Use hospital-grade antibacterial soap the night before and morning of surgery.</li> <li><strong>Pre-surgical fasting:</strong> Cease food and water after midnight, following specific clinical fasting instructions.</li> <li><strong>Physical preparation:</strong> Avoid shaving with razors; use electric clippers to prevent infection-causing micro-cuts.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Israeli cardiac centers like Assuta Medical Center report a 98.7% success rate, largely due to pre-operative cardiac rehabilitation. Strategic preparation should include practicing breathing techniques and starting laxatives 3 days early. These steps mitigate common post-surgical complications like reduced lung capacity and opioid-induced constipation.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Many patients recommend buying a firm chest pillow to hold against the incision when coughing or sneezing. Recording every medication dose in a notebook helps manage recovery safely once you return home.</p>"},{"q":"How long is the recovery time?","a":"<p>Open heart surgery recovery in Israel typically requires 12 weeks for the sternum to heal completely and 3 to 6 months for a full return to daily activities. Patients generally stay in the hospital for 4 to 7 days, though younger patients may be discharged after only 3 days.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Hospital stay:</strong> Expect 3 to 7 days depending on clinical progress and age.</li> <li><strong>Sternum healing:</strong> Bone fusion requires 12 weeks of restricted lifting and driving.</li> <li><strong>Work return:</strong> Sedentary tasks resume in 4–8 weeks; physical labor requires 12 weeks.</li> <li><strong>Rehabilitation start:</strong> Structured cardiac rehabilitation programs usually begin at 6 weeks post-surgery.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While standard protocols suggest a 12-week bone healing phase, clinics like Assuta Medical Center maintain a 98.7% success rate by emphasizing mobilization within 24 hours. The experience of surgeons like Professor Pevni, who pioneered working-heart valve replacements, often results in shorter ICU stays and faster initial stabilization compared to traditional approaches.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients emphasize that while low energy is common for the first month, walking early is vital for progress. Strict adherence to the 10-pound lifting limit during the first 12 weeks is the most critical factor for comfort.</p>"},{"q":"Why is Israel a top destination for neurosurgery?","a":"<p>Israel is a premier neurosurgery hub due to its fusion of high-density medical innovation and elite surgical expertise. Top facilities like Sheba Medical Center integrate AI-guided navigation and real-time intraoperative MRI. Specialized centers report 98% success rates for complex procedures including awake craniotomy and movement disorder treatments.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Advanced technology:</strong> Clinics utilize MRI-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) and robotic systems for incisions.</li> <li><strong>Surgical expertise:</strong> Surgeons like Dr. Zvi Ram lead international associations with 25+ years experience.</li> <li><strong>Rapid access:</strong> International patients typically schedule complex brain or spine surgeries within 2–4 weeks.</li> <li><strong>Accredited care:</strong> Major centers like Sourasky (Ichilov) and Assuta hold JCI accreditation for safety.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Data shows a clear divide between public and private options in Israel. Private centers like Assuta Medical Center perform over 92,000 operations annually and allow patients to select their specific lead surgeon. This is a vital advantage for complex cases where a specific expert like Dr. Eli Ashkenazi is preferred for his 1,000+ spine surgery record.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients emphasize bringing original imaging on a USB for local review to streamline the surgical plan. They also note that private packages often include hotel coordination and airport transfers, making the logistics much smoother.</p>"},{"q":"What types of neurosurgical conditions are treated in Israel?","a":"<p>Israeli neurosurgeons treat a full spectrum of conditions ranging from brain and spinal tumors to complex functional disorders. Specialized centers utilize advanced technologies like Gamma Knife, deep brain stimulation, and intraoperative MRI to manage epilepsy, Parkinson disease, and cerebrovascular pathologies with high precision.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Oncological conditions:</strong> Treatment for gliomas, meningiomas, and pituitary tumors using skull base resection.</li> <li><strong>Functional disorders:</strong> Management of Parkinson disease and essential tremors via deep brain stimulation.</li> <li><strong>Spinal pathologies:</strong> Correction of scoliosis, herniated discs, and spinal tumors using robotic systems.</li> <li><strong>Cerebrovascular care:</strong> Surgical repair of brain aneurysms and arteriovenous malformations with endovascular interventions.</li> <li><strong>Pediatric neurosurgery:</strong> Specialized care for hydrocephalus and congenital anomalies at dedicated children centers.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Israeli hospitals often combine specialties to handle complex cases. At Sourasky Medical Center, neurosurgeons like Dr. Zvi Lidar bridge neurosurgery and orthopedics for spinal care. This multidisciplinary approach allows clinics to perform 34,000+ operations annually. Choosing a facility with this crossover expertise often leads to more comprehensive treatment plans for degenerative diseases.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients value the ability to access specialized treatments like fluorescence-guided surgery for tumors which are often unavailable elsewhere. Many note that the staff is fluent in English and provides clear communication through teleconsultations before traveling.</p>"},{"q":"Which hospitals in Israel are best known for neurosurgery?","a":"<p>Israel is home to world-renowned neurosurgery centers like Sourasky Medical Center, Sheba Medical Center, and Hadassah Medical Center. These facilities are globally ranked for treating complex brain tumors, spinal disorders, and movement diseases. They utilize advanced technologies like Gamma Knife, robotic systems, and intra-operative MRI.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Sourasky (Ichilov):</strong> Performs 2,500+ neurosurgical operations yearly with a 98% success rate in Tel Aviv.</li> <li><strong>Sheba Medical Center:</strong> Ranked among the world's top 10 hospitals. It treats 1.9 million patients annually.</li> <li><strong>Hadassah Medical Center:</strong> A Nobel Peace Prize nominee. It leads in pediatric neurosurgery and gene-based therapies.</li> <li><strong>Assuta Medical Center:</strong> Israel's largest private facility. It specializes in minimally invasive spine and brain surgeries.</li> <li><strong>Schneider Children's:</strong> The primary center for pediatric neurosurgery. It treats 275,000 children every year.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Our data shows that while most patients focus on Tel Aviv, Rambam Medical Center in Haifa offers unique expertise in neuro-trauma. It operates a specialized neuro-ICU and serves nearly 1 million patients annually. This makes it an essential choice for complex post-trauma brain surgeries that requires intensive recovery support.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients note it is important to start consultations early. They often highlight that the precision and follow-up care for complex brain tumors exceeded their expectations. One patient emphasized how quickly they could connect with top professors for second opinions during critical neurosurgical cases.</p>"},{"q":"Who are Israel’s leading neurosurgeons?","a":"<p>Israel's leading neurosurgeons include Prof. Zvi Ram, Prof. Shlomi Constantini, and Prof. Itzhak Fried at Sourasky Medical Center. These specialists hold leadership roles in the European Association of Neurosurgical Societies (EANS) and the World Society for Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery (WSSFN). They utilize advanced intraoperative mapping and robotic systems.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Prof. Zvi Ram:</strong> Expert in minimally invasive brain tumor surgery and gene-based oncology therapies.</li> <li><strong>Prof. Shlomi Constantini:</strong> Specializes in complex pediatric neuro-endoscopy and brain tumor microsurgery.</li> <li><strong>Prof. Itzhak Fried:</strong> Authority on epilepsy surgery, functional brain mapping, and deep brain stimulation.</li> <li><strong>Dr. Eli Ashkenazi:</strong> Leading spine surgeon at Assuta, specializing in the innovative TOPS system.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Data from Sourasky and Sheba indicates a strong correlation between high surgical volumes and patient safety. For example, Sourasky performs 34,000+ operations annually with a 90% oncology success rate. Patients seeking complex tumor removals should prioritize centers like these where surgeons perform hundreds of specific cases each year.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients emphasize the importance of finding a surgeon who specializes specifically in your condition rather than a generalist. Many note that high-volume centers provide better access to English-speaking staff and coordinated care for international visitors.</p>"},{"q":"What are the admission requirements for international neurosurgery patients?","a":"<p>International neurosurgery patients in Israel must provide comprehensive medical records including recent MRI or CT scans translated into English. Admission requires a clinical review by specialists to confirm treatment feasibility. Hospitals often mandate full advance payment or a significant deposit before confirming surgery dates or issuing visa support letters.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Medical documentation:</strong> Submit detailed English-translated reports and imaging for clinical review within 48 hours.</li> <li><strong>Financial clearance:</strong> Provide proof of funds for approximately _price_from_ to _price_to_ for treatment.</li> <li><strong>Visa support:</strong> Clinics like Sourasky Medical Center (Ichilov) issue official letters for medical B-2 visas.</li> <li><strong>Consultation phase:</strong> Initial assessment often occurs via online consultation with surgeons like Dr. Strauss Ido.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Data shows that top Israeli facilities like Sheba Medical Center and Hadassah Medical Center handle massive patient volumes, exceeding 1,000,000 people annually. This high demand means clinics prioritize complex or rare cases over routine procedures. Patients with unique or high-risk conditions often receive faster admission approval than those seeking standard treatments available elsewhere.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients note that having all imaging results ready in English is essential for quick scheduling. Many emphasize that while the medical care is excellent, coordinating around Shabbat closures is necessary to avoid unexpected diagnostic delays.</p>"},{"q":"How long will I need to stay in Israel for neurosurgery and follow-up?","a":"<p>A standard stay for neurosurgery in Israel ranges from 10 to 14 days for uncomplicated cases. Patients undergoing complex procedures like brain tumor removal or deep brain stimulation often require 4 to 6 weeks. This timeline covers pre-operative diagnostics, the surgical procedure, and essential post-operative monitoring.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Hospitalization duration:</strong> Minimally invasive procedures require 1–3 days. Regular craniotomies average 3–10 days.</li> <li><strong>Local recovery:</strong> Stay in Israel for 7–14 days post-discharge for mandatory follow-up checks.</li> <li><strong>Flight safety:</strong> Surgeons recommend waiting 4–6 weeks before flying to stabilize internal head pressure.</li> <li><strong>Follow-up schedule:</strong> In-person clinical reviews typically occur at days 3, 7, and 14 post-surgery.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Data from Sourasky Medical Center shows they treat over 400,000 patients annually with high success rates. Clinics with such high volumes, like Hadassah or Assuta, often have streamlined discharge protocols. This helps international patients transition to hotel-based recovery faster while maintaining access to top specialists.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients note it is vital not to rush home too early. Some travelers extended their stay to 3 weeks due to swelling or to ensure they received final surgeon clearance before flying.</p>"},{"q":"What advanced technologies make Israeli neurosurgery minimally invasive?","a":"<p>Israeli neurosurgery uses robotic guidance, real-time 3D imaging, and incisionless technologies to minimize physical trauma. Systems like Mazor Robotics provide sub-millimeter precision for spine implants. MRI-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) treats tremors without incisions. These advanced tools ensure high accuracy and reduce recovery times.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Robotic systems:</strong> Mazor and ROSA robotics enable precise instrument placement through tiny incisions.</li> <li><strong>Incisionless ultrasound:</strong> MRgFUS uses high-intensity sound waves to treat brain tissue without anesthesia.</li> <li><strong>Digital navigation:</strong> Intraoperative MRI and 3D mapping allow surgeons to verify results in real-time.</li> <li><strong>Advanced endoscopy:</strong> Transnasal and trans-orbital approaches remove tumors without traditional skull-opening craniotomies.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Israeli clinics like Sourasky or Hadassah integrate proprietary Israeli-born technologies like Surgical Theater before they hit global markets. Our data shows these centers often use VR flight-through models for pre-surgical planning. This allows surgeons to rehearse complex cases, which is a key factor in their 90% success rates.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients note that technologies like the Gamma Knife allowed them to return home in days rather than weeks. Many move from traditional 10cm incisions to cuts under 2cm when using robotic-assisted systems.</p>"},{"q":"Why is Israel considered a top destination for neurosurgery?","a":"<p>Israel is a global leader in neurosurgery due to its integration of proprietary medical innovations and internationally trained specialists. High-capacity centers like Sourasky Medical Center (Ichilov) perform over 34,000 annual surgeries. Patients access advanced techniques like awake craniotomy and MR-guided focused ultrasound.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Advanced technology:</strong> Facilities use CyberKnife, Gamma Knife, and robotic systems for precision.</li> <li><strong>Expert credentials:</strong> Specialists like Dr. Zvi Ram hold leadership roles in European neurosurgical societies.</li> <li><strong>Global training:</strong> Most senior neurosurgeons completed fellowships at premier United States and European institutions.</li> <li><strong>Specialized departments:</strong> Centers feature niche units for pediatric neurosurgery, skull base, and functional disorders.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Israeli neurosurgery stands out because of the high concentration of dually certified experts. Many top surgeons, such as Dr. Zvi Lidar, are certified to practice in both Israel and the USA. This ensures that patients receive American-standard surgical care while staying in Tel Aviv or Jerusalem. Our data shows that private centers like Assuta offer significantly faster access to these specific specialists compared to the public system.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients note it is important to confirm a surgeon's specific volume of cases for your exact condition. They also value the ability to get expert second opinions quickly through online consultations with world-renowned professors.</p>"},{"q":"Which hospitals are ranked among the best for neurosurgery in Israel?","a":"<p>Sheba Medical Center and Sourasky Medical Center (Ichilov) are among the best neurosurgery hospitals in Israel. These JCI-accredited facilities perform thousands of operations annually. They utilize advanced technologies like CyberKnife and intraoperative MRI to treat complex brain tumors and cerebrovascular lesions.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Sheba Medical Center:</strong> Ranked among the top 10 world hospitals by Newsweek magazine.</li> <li><strong>Sourasky (Ichilov):</strong> Reports a 98% success rate and performs 2,500+ neurosurgical operations annually.</li> <li><strong>Hadassah Medical Center:</strong> Known for pioneering endoscopic techniques and integrated advanced research programs.</li> <li><strong>Assuta Medical Center:</strong> Israel largest private facility specializing in minimally invasive spine procedures.</li> <li><strong>Rambam Medical Center:</strong> Employs Nobel Prize laureates and serves as a major referral center.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Our data shows that top Israeli centers like Sourasky and Hadassah perform over 40,000 total operations yearly. This high volume allows surgeons to maintain a 90% success rate even in complex oncology cases. Patients seeking robotic spine surgery or deep brain stimulation should focus on these high-capacity municipal centers for the most experienced teams.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients appreciate that some hospitals quickly coordinate consultations even during regional strikes. Families of pediatric patients especially value surgeons trained at prestigious international institutions.</p>"},{"q":"Who are the leading neurosurgeons in Israel?","a":"<p>Israel's leading neurosurgeons include Professor Zvi Ram, Professor Shlomi Constantini, and Professor Itzhak Fried at Sourasky Medical Center. These experts specialize in awake craniotomy, pediatric brain tumors, and functional mapping. Most hold JCI accreditation and international fellowships from institutions like Johns Hopkins and Yale.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Brain tumors:</strong> Professor Zvi Ram specializes in image-guided microsurgery and complex brain mapping techniques.</li> <li><strong>Pediatric expertise:</strong> Professor Shlomi Constantini leads pediatric neurosurgery, focusing on endoscopic treatments and malformations.</li> <li><strong>Functional surgery:</strong> Professor Itzhak Fried is a global authority on epilepsy and deep brain stimulation.</li> <li><strong>Spine specialists:</strong> Dr. Zvi Lidar and Dr. Eli Ashkenazi focus on minimally invasive spinal oncology.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Data shows that top-tier Israeli neurosurgeons, such as those at Sourasky Medical Center, often hold dual board certifications in Israel and the US. This unique crossover ensures patients receive American-standard protocols. These specialists typically manage over 34,000 annual operations, providing high-volume clinical experience that smaller private clinics cannot match.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients note that highly qualified doctors like Professor Shlomo Constantini provide satisfactory answers quickly. People emphasize that outcomes often depend on the hospital’s integrated resources rather than just a doctor's prestige.</p>"},{"q":"What neurosurgical conditions and sub-specialties are treated in Israel?","a":"<p>Israel is a global leader in neurosurgery, treating complex brain and spinal conditions using robotic-assisted and minimally invasive techniques. Highly specialized units at JCI-accredited centers like Sourasky Medical Center (Ichilov) and Hadassah Medical Center focus on neuro-oncology, pediatric neurosurgery, and functional procedures.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Neuro-oncology:</strong> Treating glioblastoma, meningioma, and skull base tumors with 90% success rates.</li> <li><strong>Functional neurosurgery:</strong> Performing deep brain stimulation (DBS) for Parkinson’s and drug-resistant epilepsy.</li> <li><strong>Pediatric specialty:</strong> Specialized care for congenital defects and childhood tumors at Schneider Children’s.</li> <li><strong>Spine surgery:</strong> Utilizing Mazor X robotic systems for scoliosis and herniated disc correction.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Israeli neurosurgical departments often function as rapid-response hubs for international patients. Data shows that large centers like Sourasky, which serves 1,800,000 patients annually, can organize expert video consultations in a very short time. This speed is critical for neuro-oncology cases where starting treatment a few days earlier significantly impacts outcomes.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients note that Israeli teams often accept high-risk cases that other hospitals decline. They emphasize the importance of using local coordinators to manage travel logistics or potential local disruptions during their two-week stay.</p>"},{"q":"What documentation do international patients need before traveling to Israel for neurosurgery?","a":"<p>International patients traveling to Israel for neurosurgery require a valid passport, an entry permit or medical visa, and a formal hospital invitation. You must provide recent MRI or CT scans in DICOM format and detailed medical summaries. Proof of private health insurance and financial stability are also mandatory for border entry.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Travel authorization:</strong> Most visa-exempt travelers now need an approved ETA-IL before departure.</li> <li><strong>Hospital invitation:</strong> A signed letter from facilities like Sourasky Medical Center is required.</li> <li><strong>Medical records:</strong> Provide updated summaries of diagnoses, medications, and previous neurological treatments.</li> <li><strong>Imaging files:</strong> Digital copies of scans are essential for planning complex brain surgeries.</li> <li><strong>Legal consent:</strong> Notarized power of attorney is required for patients under 18 years old.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Our data shows that top neurosurgeons at Hadassah Medical Center and Sourasky often request records 4–6 weeks before arrival. Submitting these early prevents appointment shifts. High-volume centers with over 30,000 annual operations have dedicated portals for secure DICOM file uploads. Using these ensures your surgeon reviews high-quality images before you land in Tel Aviv.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients emphasize bringing physical copies and digital backups of all scans on a USB drive. They also note that private insurance needs pre-authorization specifically for neurosurgery to avoid payment delays at the clinic.</p>"}],"h2":[{"text":"How it works","kind":"content"},{"text":"How Much Does Open heart surgery Cost in Israel?","kind":"content"},{"text":"Discover the Best Open heart surgery Clinics in Israel: 4 Verified Options and Prices","kind":"content"},{"text":"Open heart surgery Overview in Israel","kind":"content"},{"text":"Our Trusted Doctors","kind":"ui"},{"text":"Video Stories from Bookimed Patients","kind":"ui"},{"text":"Related Articles","kind":"ui"},{"text":"Share this content","kind":"ui"},{"text":"Our Open heart surgery Techniques: What Suits You Best?","kind":"content"},{"text":"FAQ about Open heart surgery in Israel","kind":"content"},{"text":"Get a free consultation","kind":"ui"}]},"placeholders":{"price_from":"{{price_from}}","clinics_count":"{{clinics_count}}","cities_count":"{{cities_count}}","savings_pct":"{{savings_pct}}","data_date":"{{data_date}}"},"legal":{"restricted_markets":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"conflicts":[]}