{"meta":{"humanUrl":"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/clinics/country=italy/procedure=operation-on-breast-cancer/best/","canonicalUrl":"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/clinics/country=italy/procedure=operation-on-breast-cancer/best/","jsonUrl":"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/clinics/country=italy/procedure=operation-on-breast-cancer/best/data.json","title":"Best clinics for Breast cancer surgery in Italy — Ratings & Reviews | Bookimed","description":"4 top-rated clinics for Breast cancer surgery in Italy. Compare rankings, prices, and patient reviews on Bookimed.","heading":"Best clinics for Breast cancer surgery in Italy","locale":"en","schemaVersion":"ClinicBestPageDataV1","snapshotId":"294878e4-abb3d896","contentVersion":"294878e4","generatedAt":"2026-11-13T17:55:51.234Z"},"filters":{"country":"italy","procedure":"operation-on-breast-cancer","page":1},"pagination":{"page":1,"totalCount":4,"totalPages":1},"breadcrumbs":[{"name":"Home","url":"/"},{"name":"Clinics","url":"/clinics/"},{"name":"Italy","url":"/clinics/country=italy/"},{"name":"Breast cancer surgery","url":"/clinics/country=italy/procedure=operation-on-breast-cancer/"},{"name":"Best","url":"/clinics/country=italy/procedure=operation-on-breast-cancer/best/"}],"entities":[{"name":"Italy","alias":"italy","type":"country","id":127},{"name":"Breast cancer surgery","alias":"operation-on-breast-cancer","type":"procedure","id":276}],"clinics":{"clinics":[{"text":"<p>Prof. Oreste Davide Gentilini has performed 5,000+ breast cancer surgeries over _doctor_592_years_, specializing in oncoplastic reshaping and nipple-sparing techniques. Quadrantectomy with sentinel node biopsy may cost around $17,050 – typically covering the procedure and 1-2 nights hospital stay. As Head of Breast Unit at San Raffaele Research Hospital, he chairs the SOUND international trial and authored 100+ breast cancer papers. The IRCCS-accredited facility offers complete diagnostic workup and immediate reconstruction options.</p><doctor id=\"592\"></doctor>","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Quadrantectomy, sentinel lymph node biopsy, nipple-sparing mastectomy, pre-pectoral breast reconstruction","good_fit_for":"Breast-saving surgery with oncoplastic reshaping","why_its_ranked":"Performs over 700 breast surgeries annually, with 85% being breast-conserving procedures. Offers immediate reconstruction with implants or expanders."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":15000,"price_to":25000,"currency":"USD","id":32972},"operation":{"id":276,"name":"Breast cancer surgery","alias":"operation-on-breast-cancer"}},{"prices":{"price_from":150,"price_to":350,"currency":"USD","id":13716},"diagnostic":{"id":20,"name":"Mammography","alias":"mammography"}},{"prices":{"price_from":589.1301335821702,"price_to":589.1301335821702,"currency":"USD","id":13715},"diagnostic":{"id":6,"name":"MRI of one area","alias":"mri-one-department"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":303,"alias":"ospedale-san-raffaele","name":"San Raffaele","short_description":"<p>San Raffaele Hospital is a top European research center with Italy's IRCCS accreditation. It achieved the world's first stem cell therapy for severe combined immune deficiency. Its main specialties are oncology, neurosurgery, and cardiovascular surgery.</p> <ul> <li>Performs over 52,000 surgeries a year and treats 12,000 cancer patients.</li> <li>Equipped with 3 da Vinci robots, Gamma Knife, Cyber Knife, and PET-MRI.</li> <li>Performed the world's first intrauterine spina bifida surgery.</li> <li>The hematology unit has completed over 1,000 bone marrow transplants.</li> <li>Part of Gruppo San Donato, a network treating 5 million patients annually.</li> </ul>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/656dd8c9f33b6","title":"San Raffaele Clinic modern exterior with glass dome in Milan, Italy"},{"base_url":"clinic/656dd90cb7c2d","title":"San Raffaele Hospital exterior with modern buildings and fountain in Milan, Italy"},{"base_url":"clinic/656dd922de3c2","title":"San Raffaele Hospital exterior with modern medical buildings in Milan, Italy"},{"base_url":"clinic/656dd97bd7773","title":"Waiting area at San Raffaele Clinic Milan with modern chairs and natural light"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Italy","id":127,"alias":"italy","iso_code":"IT"},"city":{"name":"Milan","id":353,"alias":"milan"},"address":"Piazza Edmondo Malan, 2, 20097 San Donato Milanese MI, Italy"},"rating":{"rating":4.6,"google":3.2,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":85},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":71,"doctors_number":350,"year_foundation":1969},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5ceb7263b067a.jpeg","name":"Scientific Institute for Research and Healthcare Accrediatation","country_code":"IT"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/609cdeda74941.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"<p>San Donato Hospital has a 97% success rate in cardiac surgeries, demonstrating exceptional surgical expertise. Consultation with Dr. Oreste Gentilini may cost around $390, typically covering the specialist visit in Milan. The hospital is a leading Italian cardiac center with 10 modern operating rooms and holds Scientific Institute accreditation for research-backed medical standards.</p>","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Breast cancer surgery","good_fit_for":"Breast cancer treatment","why_its_ranked":"Offers breast cancer surgery. Part of Gruppo Ospedale San Donato, handling over 4 million patients annually. Clinic maintains high patient volumes and facilities."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":6000,"price_to":14000,"currency":"USD","id":13245},"operation":{"id":276,"name":"Breast cancer surgery","alias":"operation-on-breast-cancer"}},{"prices":{"price_from":503,"price_to":553,"currency":"USD","id":15193},"diagnostic":{"id":6,"name":"MRI of one area","alias":"mri-one-department"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":298,"alias":"irccs-policlinico-san-donato","name":"San Donato Hospital","logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/clinic_logo/298-6ab44dd379f2e.png","short_description":"<p>San Donato Hospital is an IRCCS-accredited cardiology and cardiac surgery center. It performs over 9,400 heart and blood vessel operations each year – the most in Italy. Core specialties include cardiology, cardiac surgery, arrhythmology, and rehabilitation.</p> <ul> <li>97% success rate for cardiac surgeries, one of the highest in Europe.</li> <li>Over 3,000 children treated internationally for congenital heart defects.</li> <li>Telepresence robots allow patients to connect with doctors anytime.</li> <li>Over 20,000 coronary artery bypass and heart valve surgeries performed.</li> <li>A hotel on the clinic grounds for patient and family stays.</li> </ul>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/5bd86b64641d2","title":"San Donato Hospital main building exterior in Milan, Italy"},{"base_url":"clinic/5bd86b67a042f","title":"Advanced operating room with medical equipment at San Donato Hospital, Italy"},{"base_url":"clinic/5bd86b6517028","title":"Bright hospital corridor at San Donato Hospital, Milan, Italy"},{"base_url":"clinic/5bd86b65d221a","title":"Ceiling skylight and decorative panel at San Donato Hospital, Italy"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Italy","id":127,"alias":"italy","iso_code":"IT"},"city":{"name":"Milan","id":353,"alias":"milan"},"address":"Piazza Edmondo Malan, 2, 20097 San Donato Milanese MI, Italy"},"rating":{"rating":4.8,"google":3.2,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":94},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":55,"doctors_number":350,"year_foundation":1969},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5ceb7263b067a.jpeg","name":"Scientific Institute for Research and Healthcare Accrediatation","country_code":"IT"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/609cdeda74941.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"<p>The Ospedale San Carlo di Nancy treats breast cancer with procedures typically costing around $18,000–$26,000. Prof. Dr. Luigi Masoni brings _doctor_4197_years_ of surgical experience, specializing in oncology and minimally invasive techniques. His innovations include a recognized bilio-intestinal bypass technique. The hospital is accredited by the Italian National Health Service and handles 15,000+ annual cases.</p><doctor id=\"4197\"></doctor>","text_type":"mt_wow_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":1877,"alias":"gvm-care-research","name":"Ospedale San Carlo di Nancy","short_description":"<p>Ospedale San Carlo di Nancy is a Rome hospital founded in 1932 and part of GVM Care &amp; Research. It treats around 15,000 patients each year. The hospital is accredited by the Italian National Health Service.</p> <ul> <li>Won Bookimed patient choice awards for robotic prostate surgery and medical check-ups.</li> <li>Houses 145 doctors and 50 departments.</li> <li>Located on Via Aurelia, near Vatican City.</li> </ul>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/62ac2cfe77843","title":"Ospedale San Carlo di Nancy clinic exterior with garden and central fountain in Rome"},{"base_url":"clinic/62ac2be3cbd8b","title":"MRI room with advanced imaging equipment at Ospedale San Carlo di Nancy, Rome"},{"base_url":"clinic/62ac2bc5cca33","title":"Patient room with two hospital beds at Ospedale San Carlo di Nancy, Rome"},{"base_url":"clinic/62ac2bd9a2258","title":"CT scan control room at Ospedale San Carlo di Nancy, Rome medical imaging center"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Italy","id":127,"alias":"italy","iso_code":"IT"},"city":{"name":"Rome","id":128,"alias":"rome"},"address":"Via Aurelia, 275, 00165 Roma RM, Italy"},"rating":{"rating":5,"google":3.4,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":98},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":2,"doctors_number":145,"year_foundation":1932},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa21bee31e9.jpeg","name":"Patient choice for robotic prostate surgery","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa1bc0599c8.jpeg","name":"Patient choice for Check-up","country_code":"UA"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"<p>Prof. Egle Muti specializes in breast surgery, particularly post-mastectomy reconstruction and tuberous breast treatment. She trained in Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Clinical Oncology, and Psychotherapy. Breast cancer surgery may cost around $6,800–$12,400. The clinic features 4 advanced operating rooms and collaborates with distinguished specialists. Prof. Muti is a member of FONCAM and teaches at San Luigi Gonzaga Medical University.</p><doctor id=\"7228\"></doctor>","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Post-mastectomy reconstruction, tuberous breast treatment","good_fit_for":"Patients needing reconstruction after mastectomy","why_its_ranked":"Prof. Muti specializes in breast reconstruction and trained in clinical oncology. The clinic has 4 advanced operating rooms and collaborates with specialists for comprehensive care."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":4155,"alias":"santa-caterina-da-siena","name":"Santa Caterina da Siena","short_description":"<p>Santa Caterina da Siena is a historic Turin clinic founded in 1906 by the Dominican Sisters. It specializes in neurology, surgery, and rehabilitation. The clinic is part of the GVM Care &amp; Research network since 2011.</p> <ul> <li>Bookimed patients named it top clinic for neurological treatment in 2019.</li> <li>Received a Bookimed Award for best patient service in 2018.</li> <li>On-site diagnostic imaging and laboratory analysis services available.</li> <li>4 operating rooms and 5 departments dedicated to medical and surgical care.</li> </ul>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/64639428a29ca","title":"Elegant staircase and entrance hall at Santa Caterina da Siena clinic, Italy"},{"base_url":"clinic/6463942775f3e","title":"Neurology treatment room at Santa Caterina da Siena Clinic with advanced equipment"},{"base_url":"clinic/64639429c905b","title":"Santa Caterina da Siena clinic exterior in Turin, Italy"},{"base_url":"clinic/6463942af0e71","title":"Surgeon using advanced surgical microscope at Santa Caterina da Siena clinic"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Italy","id":127,"alias":"italy","iso_code":"IT"},"city":{"name":"Turin","id":1925,"alias":"turin"},"address":"Via Villa della Regina, 16-18, 10131 Torino TO, Italy"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":3.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":0,"year_foundation":2011},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa15d1e46dd.jpeg","name":"Patient choice in Neurology","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5ceb714563b11.jpeg","name":"Best service for patients","country_code":"UA"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}}],"meta":{"total_count":4,"total_pages":1}},"clinicsMeta":{"total_count":4,"total_pages":1},"clinicsCount":4,"clinicsCountByEntity":{"clinic_count":211},"doctors":{"doctors":[{"card_text":"<p>Over 5,000 breast cancer surgeries performed – Dr. Gentilini specializes in breast-conserving techniques at San Raffaele Hospital.</p><ul><li>Heads the Breast Unit at San Raffaele Hospital</li><li>Expert in preserving breasts and lymph nodes</li><li>Focuses on high genetic risk cases</li><li>Author of 100+ papers on breast cancer treatment</li><li>Fellowship-trained at NewYork–Presbyterian Hospital</li></ul>","doctor":{"id":592,"alias":"oreste-gentilini","name":"Oreste Gentilini","clinic_id":303,"photo":"doctor/5acf608d3a291","first_year_working":1999,"created_at":"2016-12-13T10:59:27.000+00:00","short_description":"<p>Dr. Oreste Gentilini has performed 5,000+ breast cancer surgeries at San Raffaele Research Hospital. He specializes in procedures that preserve the breast and lymph nodes. Dr. Gentilini is a leader in preventive surgery for women with high genetic risks. He focuses on treating young women and pregnant patients.</p> <ul> <li>Heads the Breast Unit and Research Unit at San Raffaele Hospital in Milan.</li> <li>Sits on the board of the Italian National Association of Senologists and Surgeons.</li> <li>Vice President and founding member of the EU-BREAST organization.</li> <li>Authored over 100 scientific papers on breast tumor management.</li> </ul>","specialities":[{"id":"sur.007","name":"Surgical oncologist","illness_kind_id":33},{"id":"sur.021","name":"Breast surgeon","illness_kind_id":33}],"statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0,"operations_performed_count":0,"awards_count":0},"certificates":[{"url":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/doctor/certificate/659c80127fc58.jpeg","name":"EU-BREAST"}]},"clinic":{"id":303,"alias":"ospedale-san-raffaele","name":"San Raffaele","short_description":"<p>San Raffaele Hospital is a top European research center with Italy's IRCCS accreditation. It achieved the world's first stem cell therapy for severe combined immune deficiency. Its main specialties are oncology, neurosurgery, and cardiovascular surgery.</p> <ul> <li>Performs over 52,000 surgeries a year and treats 12,000 cancer patients.</li> <li>Equipped with 3 da Vinci robots, Gamma Knife, Cyber Knife, and PET-MRI.</li> <li>Performed the world's first intrauterine spina bifida surgery.</li> <li>The hematology unit has completed over 1,000 bone marrow transplants.</li> <li>Part of Gruppo San Donato, a network treating 5 million patients annually.</li> </ul>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/656dd8c9f33b6","title":"San Raffaele Clinic modern exterior with glass dome in Milan, Italy"},{"base_url":"clinic/656dd90cb7c2d","title":"San Raffaele Hospital exterior with modern buildings and fountain in Milan, Italy"},{"base_url":"clinic/656dd922de3c2","title":"San Raffaele Hospital exterior with modern medical buildings in Milan, Italy"},{"base_url":"clinic/656dd97bd7773","title":"Waiting area at San Raffaele Clinic Milan with modern chairs and natural light"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Italy","id":127,"alias":"italy","iso_code":"IT"},"city":{"name":"Milan","id":353,"alias":"milan"},"address":"Piazza Edmondo Malan, 2, 20097 San Donato Milanese MI, Italy"},"rating":{"rating":4.6,"google":3.2,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":85},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":71,"doctors_number":350,"year_foundation":1969},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5ceb7263b067a.jpeg","name":"Scientific Institute for Research and Healthcare Accrediatation","country_code":"IT"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/609cdeda74941.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"}]},"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":15000,"price_to":25000,"currency":"USD","id":32972},"operation":{"id":276,"name":"Breast cancer surgery","alias":"operation-on-breast-cancer"}}]},{"doctor":{"id":4197,"alias":"luigi-masoni","name":"Luigi Masoni","clinic_id":1877,"photo":"doctor/62ac6dd05b73b","first_year_working":1989,"created_at":"2022-06-17T12:04:30.000+00:00","short_description":"<p>Dr. Luigi Masoni is a general surgeon at Ospedale San Carlo di Nancy in Rome. He specializes in oncological surgery and minimally invasive colorectal procedures. Dr. Masoni created a new laparoscopic bilio-intestinal bypass technique. He also developed a three-trocar method for total proctocolectomy.</p><ul><li>Specialized in colorectal surgery at Thomas Jefferson University Hospital in the USA.</li><li>Treats pelvic floor disorders and colorectal cancer using minimally invasive techniques.</li><li>Former lecturer and scientific council member at the University of Rome La Sapienza.</li><li>Works at a hospital accredited by the Italian National Health Service.</li></ul>","specialities":[{"id":"sur.010","name":"General surgeon","illness_kind_id":33}],"statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0,"operations_performed_count":0,"awards_count":0}},"clinic":{"id":1877,"alias":"gvm-care-research","name":"Ospedale San Carlo di Nancy","short_description":"<p>Ospedale San Carlo di Nancy is a Rome hospital founded in 1932 and part of GVM Care &amp; Research. It treats around 15,000 patients each year. The hospital is accredited by the Italian National Health Service.</p> <ul> <li>Won Bookimed patient choice awards for robotic prostate surgery and medical check-ups.</li> <li>Houses 145 doctors and 50 departments.</li> <li>Located on Via Aurelia, near Vatican City.</li> </ul>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/62ac2cfe77843","title":"Ospedale San Carlo di Nancy clinic exterior with garden and central fountain in Rome"},{"base_url":"clinic/62ac2be3cbd8b","title":"MRI room with advanced imaging equipment at Ospedale San Carlo di Nancy, Rome"},{"base_url":"clinic/62ac2bc5cca33","title":"Patient room with two hospital beds at Ospedale San Carlo di Nancy, Rome"},{"base_url":"clinic/62ac2bd9a2258","title":"CT scan control room at Ospedale San Carlo di Nancy, Rome medical imaging center"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Italy","id":127,"alias":"italy","iso_code":"IT"},"city":{"name":"Rome","id":128,"alias":"rome"},"address":"Via Aurelia, 275, 00165 Roma RM, Italy"},"rating":{"rating":5,"google":3.4,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":98},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":2,"doctors_number":145,"year_foundation":1932},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa21bee31e9.jpeg","name":"Patient choice for robotic prostate surgery","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa1bc0599c8.jpeg","name":"Patient choice for Check-up","country_code":"UA"}]}},{"doctor":{"id":7228,"alias":"egle-muti","name":"Egle Muti","clinic_id":4155,"photo":"doctor/65c36dcbe813c","first_year_working":1988,"created_at":"2024-02-07T11:47:22.744+00:00","short_description":"<p>Dr. Egle Muti is a plastic surgeon at Santa Caterina da Siena in Turin. She focuses on post-mastectomy breast reconstruction and the treatment of tuberous breasts. Dr. Muti is a professor of plastic surgery at San Luigi Gonzaga Medical University. She also treats congenital conditions like gynecomastia and performs complex nose surgery.</p><ul><li>Member of the National Operational Forces Group on Breast Cancer (FONCAM).</li><li>Sits on the breast surgery study group of the Italian society SICPRE.</li><li>Former teacher of facial anatomical dissection at the Free University of Brussels.</li><li>Performs diverse breast procedures including fat transfer and implant revision.</li></ul>","specialities":[{"id":"pls.001","name":"Plastic surgeon","illness_kind_id":38},{"id":"pls.002","name":"Facial plastic surgeon","illness_kind_id":38}],"statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0}},"clinic":{"id":4155,"alias":"santa-caterina-da-siena","name":"Santa Caterina da Siena","short_description":"<p>Santa Caterina da Siena is a historic Turin clinic founded in 1906 by the Dominican Sisters. It specializes in neurology, surgery, and rehabilitation. The clinic is part of the GVM Care &amp; Research network since 2011.</p> <ul> <li>Bookimed patients named it top clinic for neurological treatment in 2019.</li> <li>Received a Bookimed Award for best patient service in 2018.</li> <li>On-site diagnostic imaging and laboratory analysis services available.</li> <li>4 operating rooms and 5 departments dedicated to medical and surgical care.</li> </ul>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/64639428a29ca","title":"Elegant staircase and entrance hall at Santa Caterina da Siena clinic, Italy"},{"base_url":"clinic/6463942775f3e","title":"Neurology treatment room at Santa Caterina da Siena Clinic with advanced equipment"},{"base_url":"clinic/64639429c905b","title":"Santa Caterina da Siena clinic exterior in Turin, Italy"},{"base_url":"clinic/6463942af0e71","title":"Surgeon using advanced surgical microscope at Santa Caterina da Siena clinic"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Italy","id":127,"alias":"italy","iso_code":"IT"},"city":{"name":"Turin","id":1925,"alias":"turin"},"address":"Via Villa della Regina, 16-18, 10131 Torino TO, Italy"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":3.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":0,"year_foundation":2011},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa15d1e46dd.jpeg","name":"Patient choice in Neurology","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5ceb714563b11.jpeg","name":"Best service for patients","country_code":"UA"}]}}],"meta":{"total_count":3,"total_pages":1}},"offers":{"cards":[],"metadata":{"total_count":0}},"listingTexts":{"entity_texts":{},"texts":{}},"relations":{"countries":[{"name":"Austria","alias":"austria","iso_code":"AT"},{"name":"Azerbaijan","alias":"azerbaijan","iso_code":"AZ"},{"name":"Brazil","alias":"brazil","iso_code":"BR"},{"name":"China","alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},{"name":"Czech Republic","alias":"czech-republic","iso_code":"CZ"},{"name":"Egypt","alias":"egypt","iso_code":"EG"},{"name":"Germany","alias":"germany","iso_code":"DE"},{"name":"Greece","alias":"greece","iso_code":"GR"},{"name":"Hungary","alias":"hungary","iso_code":"HU"},{"name":"India","alias":"india","iso_code":"IN"},{"name":"Israel","alias":"israel","iso_code":"IL"},{"name":"Italy","alias":"italy","iso_code":"IT"},{"name":"Japan","alias":"japan","iso_code":"JP"},{"name":"Malaysia","alias":"malaysia","iso_code":"MY"},{"name":"Mexico","alias":"mexico","iso_code":"MX"},{"name":"Poland","alias":"poland","iso_code":"PL"},{"name":"Republic of Korea","alias":"republic-of-korea","iso_code":"KR"},{"name":"Romania","alias":"romania","iso_code":"RO"},{"name":"Spain","alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},{"name":"Switzerland","alias":"switzerland","iso_code":"CH"},{"name":"Thailand","alias":"thailand","iso_code":"TH"},{"name":"Turkey","alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},{"name":"Ukraine","alias":"ukraine","iso_code":"UA"},{"name":"United Arab Emirates","alias":"united-arab-emirates","iso_code":"AE"},{"name":"United Kingdom","alias":"united-kingdom","iso_code":"GB"},{"name":"United States of America","alias":"united-states","iso_code":"US"}],"cities":[{"name":"Turin","alias":"turin"},{"name":"Rome","alias":"rome"},{"name":"Milan","alias":"milan"}],"operations":[{"name":"Breast cancer surgery","alias":"operation-on-breast-cancer"},{"name":"Laparoscopic nephrectomy","alias":"laparoscopic-nephrectomy"},{"name":"Chemotherapy","alias":"chemotherapy"},{"name":"Removal of liver cancer","alias":"removal-of-liver-cancer"},{"name":"Removal of colon cancer","alias":"removal-of-colon-cancer"},{"name":"Brain tumor removal","alias":"removal-of-the-brain-tumor"},{"name":"Prostatectomy","alias":"prostatectomy"},{"name":"Radiofrequency ablation","alias":"radiofrequency-ablation"},{"name":"Nephrectomy","alias":"nephrectomy"},{"name":"Stomach cancer surgery","alias":"gastrectomy"},{"name":"Da Vinci Robotic System","alias":"da-vinci-robotic-system"},{"name":"Radiotherapy","alias":"radiotherapy"},{"name":"Craniotomy","alias":"craniotomy"},{"name":"Transnasal resection of tumor","alias":"transnasal-resection-of-tumor"},{"name":"Esophagectomy","alias":"esophagectomy"},{"name":"Small intestine resection","alias":"small-intestine-surgery"},{"name":"Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy","alias":"radical-prostatectomy-via-da-vinci-robotic-surgery"},{"name":"Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP)","alias":"transurethral-resection-of-the-prostate-turp"},{"name":"Trachelectomy (cervicectomy)","alias":"trachelectomy-cervicectomy"},{"name":"Hysterectomy (uterus removal)","alias":"hysterectomy"},{"name":"Lumpectomy ","alias":"lumpectomy"},{"name":"Subtotal thyroidectomy","alias":"subtotal-thyroidectomy"},{"name":"TrueBeam","alias":"truebeam"},{"name":"Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC)","alias":"hyperthermic-intraperitoneal-chemotherapy"},{"name":"Whipple surgery","alias":"whipple-surgery"},{"name":"Enucleation of eye","alias":"enucleation-of-eyes"},{"name":"Total robotic mesorectumectomy","alias":"robotic-total-mezorektumektomiya"},{"name":"Transurethral resection of the bladder","alias":"transurethral-resection-of-the-bladder"},{"name":" Hysterectomy with DaVinci robot","alias":"hysterectomy-with-davinci-robot"},{"name":"Lung cancer surgery","alias":"lung-cancer-surgery"},{"name":"Bladder removal","alias":"rezekcia-mocevogo-puzyra"},{"name":" Laryngectomy","alias":"laryngectomy"},{"name":"Transurethral incision of the prostate (TUIP)","alias":"transurethral-incision-of-the-prostate-tuip"},{"name":"Gastric polyps removal","alias":"polypectomy"},{"name":"Liver resection","alias":"liver-resection"},{"name":"Removal of meningioma","alias":"removal-of-meningioma"},{"name":"Removal of testicle tumor ","alias":"removal-of-tumor-of-testicle"},{"name":"Enucleation of tumor on pancreas","alias":"enucleation-of-tumor-on-pancreas"},{"name":"Complex treatment of Ewing's sarcoma","alias":"complex-treatment-of-ewing-s-sarcoma"},{"name":"Laparoscopic mesorectumrctonomy","alias":"laparoscopic-mesorectumrctonomy"},{"name":"Resection of glioblastoma","alias":"resection-of-glioblastoma"},{"name":"Thymectomy","alias":"thymectomy"},{"name":"Excision of skull base tumor","alias":"excision-of-skull-base-tumor"},{"name":"Thyroidectomy","alias":"thyroidectomy"},{"name":"Throat cancer operation","alias":"throat-cancer-operation"},{"name":"Laparoscopic prostatectomy","alias":"laparoscopic-prostatectomy"},{"name":"Lung segmentectomy","alias":"lung-segmentectomy"},{"name":"Gastroectomy","alias":"gastroectomy"},{"name":"Da Vinci  gastroectomy ","alias":"da-vinci-gastroectomy"},{"name":"Pancreatic cancer surgery ","alias":"pancreatic-cancer-surgery"},{"name":"Brain tumor surgery","alias":"brain-tumor-surgery"},{"name":"Resection of large intestine","alias":"resection-of-large-intestine"},{"name":"Leiomyosarcoma Removal","alias":"leiomyosarcoma-removal"},{"name":"Nephrectomy with Da Vinci Robot","alias":"nephrectomy-with-da-vinci-robot"},{"name":"Resection of the esophagus","alias":"resection-of-the-esophagus"},{"name":"Bladder removal with reconstruction","alias":"bladder-removal-with-reconstruction"},{"name":"Laparoscopic Hysterectomy","alias":"laparoscopic-hysterectomy"},{"name":"Hemicolectomy","alias":"hemicolectomy"},{"name":"Laparoscopic oophorectomy (ovary removal surgery)","alias":"laparoscopic-oophorectomy-ovary-removal-surgery"},{"name":"Mastectomy","alias":"mastectomy"},{"name":"Thyroid resection ","alias":"thyroid-resection"},{"name":"CyberKnife","alias":"cyberknife"},{"name":"Proton-beam therapy","alias":"proton-beam-therapy"},{"name":"Removal of spinal cord tumor","alias":"removal-of-spinal-cord-tumor"},{"name":"Bone marrow transplantation","alias":"bone-marrow-transplantation"},{"name":"Hormone therapy","alias":"hormonal-therapy"},{"name":"Radioiodine therapy","alias":"radioiodine-therapy"},{"name":"Immunotherapy","alias":"immunotherapy"},{"name":"Targeted therapy","alias":"targeted-therapy"},{"name":" Immunotherapy with Keytruda (Pembolizumab)","alias":"keytruda"},{"name":"CyberKnife for brain tumor","alias":"cyberknife-for-brain-tumor"},{"name":"Chemotherapy for lung cancer","alias":"chemotherapy-for-lung-cancer"},{"name":"Chemotherapy for prostate cancer","alias":"chemotherapy-for-prostate-cancer"},{"name":"Chemotherapy for pancreatic cancer","alias":"chemotherapy-for-pancreatic-cancer"},{"name":"Chemotherapy for breast cancer","alias":"chemotherapy-for-breast-cancer"},{"name":"Immunotherapy for breast cancer","alias":"immunotherapy-for-breast-cancer"},{"name":"Radioembolization for  liver cancer ","alias":"radioembolization-for-liver-cancer"},{"name":"Lymphoma chemotherapy","alias":"lymphoma-chemotherapy"},{"name":"Chemotherapy for testicular cancer","alias":"chemotherapy-for-testicular-cancer"},{"name":"Pituitary tumor surgery","alias":"pituitary-tumor-surgery"},{"name":"Pneumonectomy","alias":"pneumonectomy"},{"name":"Allogenic bone marrow transplantation from an unrelated donor","alias":"allogenic-bone-marrow-transplantation-from-an-unrelated-donor"},{"name":"Laser surgery","alias":"laser-surgery"}],"diagnostics":[{"name":"Mammography","alias":"mammography"},{"name":"Cancer screening","alias":"screening-for-cancer"},{"name":"Oncological Check-up for Women","alias":"oncological-check-up-for-women"},{"name":"Oncological Check-up for Man","alias":"oncological-check-up-for-man"},{"name":"PET/CT","alias":"pet-ct"},{"name":"MRI of one area","alias":"mri-one-department"},{"name":"Biopsy","alias":"biopsy"},{"name":"Consultation with a mammologist","alias":"consultation-mammalogy"},{"name":"Brain MRI","alias":"brain-mri"},{"name":"Comprehensive diagnosis of Сolorectal Pathology","alias":"comprehensive-diagnosis-of-solorectal-pathology"},{"name":"Colonoscopy","alias":"colonoscopy"},{"name":"Angiography","alias":"angiography"},{"name":"Consultation with a neurosurgeon","alias":"consultation-neurosurgeon"},{"name":"Extended analysis of blood","alias":"extended-analysis-of-blood"},{"name":"Biochemical blood analysis","alias":"biochemical-analysis-of-blood"},{"name":"Consultation with an oncologist","alias":"consultation-of-oncologist"},{"name":"PSA test","alias":"psa-test"},{"name":"Genetic screening","alias":"genetic-screening"},{"name":"Whole-body MRI","alias":"whole-body-mri"},{"name":"Histopathology revision","alias":"revision-of-biopsy-and-immunohistochemistry"},{"name":"Fibroscan","alias":"fibroscan"},{"name":"MRI of the spine cord","alias":"mri-of-the-spine"},{"name":" Transrectal ultrasound (TRUS)","alias":"transrectal-ultrasound-trus"},{"name":"MRI of the abdominal cavity","alias":"mri-of-the-abdominal-cavity"},{"name":"CT of the chest","alias":"ct-of-the-chest"},{"name":"Consultation with creation of treatment plan ","alias":"consultation-with-creation-of-treatment-plan"},{"name":"Immunohistochemistry","alias":"immunohistochemistry"},{"name":"PET-MRI","alias":"pet-mri"},{"name":"Consultation with an interventional radiologist","alias":"consultation-with-an-interventional-radiologist"},{"name":"Complex diagnosis of Pancreatic cancer","alias":"complex-diagnosis-of-pancreatic-cancer"},{"name":"Complex diagnosis of  colorectal cancer","alias":"complex-diagnosis-of-colorectal-cancer"},{"name":"Thyroid function tests (including T3, T4, TSH)","alias":"thyroid-function-tests-including-t3-t4-tsh"},{"name":"Recipient evaluation before BMT","alias":"recipient-evaluation-before-bmt"},{"name":"Online Consultation with Oncologist","alias":"online-consultation-with-oncologist"},{"name":"Chest X-Ray","alias":"chest-x-ray"},{"name":"Online consultation with Surgeon","alias":"online-consultation-with-surgeon"},{"name":"Online Consultation with Hematologist","alias":"online-consultation-with-hematologist"},{"name":"Online Consultation with Onco-Hematologist","alias":"online-consultation-with-onco-hematologist"},{"name":"Online Consultation with Dermatologist","alias":"online-consultation-with-dermatologist"},{"name":" Bone marrow biopsy","alias":"lumbar-puncture-bone-marrow"},{"name":"Prostate biopsy","alias":"prostate-biopsy"},{"name":"Dermatoscopy","alias":"dermatoscopy"},{"name":"Consultation with a hepatologist","alias":"consultation-of-a-hepatologist"},{"name":"PET-CT with Gallium 68 (DOTA)","alias":"pet-ct-with-gallium-68dota"}],"illnesses":[{"name":"Esophageal cancer","alias":"esophageal-cancer"},{"name":"Breast cancer","alias":"breast-cancer"},{"name":"Hemorrhoids","alias":"hemorrhoids"},{"name":"Thyroid cancer","alias":"thyroid-cancer"},{"name":"Prostate cancer","alias":"prostate-cancer"},{"name":"Bladder cancer","alias":"bladder-cancer"},{"name":"Lymphostasis","alias":"lymphostasis"},{"name":"Meningioma","alias":"meningoblastoma"},{"name":"Anal atresia","alias":"anal-atresia"},{"name":"Rectal cancer","alias":"rectal-cancer"},{"name":"Inguinal hernia","alias":"inguinal-hernia"},{"name":"Umbilical hernia","alias":"umbilical-hernia"},{"name":"Pancreatic cyst","alias":"pancreatic-cyst"},{"name":"Incisional hernia","alias":"incisional-hernia"},{"name":"Lung cancer","alias":"lung-cancer"},{"name":"Ovarian cancer","alias":"ovarian-cancer"},{"name":"Pancreatic cancer ","alias":"pancreatic-cancer"},{"name":"Liver cancer","alias":"liver-cancer"},{"name":"Stomach cancer","alias":"stomach-cancer"},{"name":"Melanoma","alias":"melanoma"},{"name":"Gallbladder cancer","alias":"gallbladder-cancer"},{"name":"Bone cancer","alias":"bone-cancer"},{"name":"Adenocarcinoma","alias":"adenocarcinoma"},{"name":"Testicular cancer","alias":"testicular-cancer"},{"name":"Osteosarcoma","alias":"osteosarcoma"},{"name":"Colon cancer","alias":"colon-cancer"},{"name":"Chordoma","alias":"chordoma"},{"name":"Glioma","alias":"glioma"},{"name":"Trophic ulcer","alias":"trophic-ulcer"},{"name":"Keloid scars","alias":"keloid-scars"},{"name":"Liver cancer stage 3","alias":"liver-cancer-stage-3"},{"name":"Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors","alias":"pancreatic-neuroendocrine-tumors"},{"name":"IgG4 Related Disease (IgG4 RD)","alias":"igg4-related-disease-igg4-rd"},{"name":"Liver cancer stage 4","alias":"liver-cancer-stage-4"},{"name":"Kidney cancer","alias":"kidney-cancer"},{"name":"Cervical cancer","alias":"cervical-cancer"},{"name":"Medulloblastoma","alias":"medulloblastoma"},{"name":"Metastases in the liver","alias":"metastases-in-the-liver"},{"name":"Glioblastoma","alias":"glioblastoma"},{"name":"Sarcoma","alias":"sarcoma"}],"illnessKinds":[{"name":"Oncology","alias":"oncology"},{"name":"Surgery","alias":"surgery"}],"illness_kinds":[{"name":"Oncology","alias":"oncology"},{"name":"Surgery","alias":"surgery"}]},"popularSearches":[{"name":"Immunotherapy","alias":"immunotherapy","type":"operation","id":283},{"name":" Immunotherapy with Keytruda (Pembolizumab)","alias":"keytruda","type":"operation","id":491},{"name":"Chemotherapy","alias":"chemotherapy","type":"operation","id":37},{"name":"Bone marrow transplantation","alias":"bone-marrow-transplantation","type":"operation","id":141},{"name":"Radiofrequency ablation","alias":"radiofrequency-ablation","type":"operation","id":116},{"name":"MRI of one area","alias":"mri-one-department","type":"diagnostic","id":6},{"name":"Colonoscopy","alias":"colonoscopy","type":"diagnostic","id":9},{"name":"PET/CT","alias":"pet-ct","type":"diagnostic","id":1},{"name":"Consultation with an oncologist","alias":"consultation-of-oncologist","type":"diagnostic","id":102},{"name":"Consultation with creation of treatment plan ","alias":"consultation-with-creation-of-treatment-plan","type":"diagnostic","id":457},{"name":"Breast cancer","alias":"breast-cancer","type":"illness","id":3},{"name":"Prostate cancer","alias":"prostate-cancer","type":"illness","id":97},{"name":"Lung cancer","alias":"lung-cancer","type":"illness","id":4},{"name":"Pancreatic cancer ","alias":"pancreatic-cancer","type":"illness","id":7},{"name":"Stomach cancer","alias":"stomach-cancer","type":"illness","id":51}],"operationPrices":{"operation_prices":{"9":{"operation":{"name":"Mastectomy","alias":"mastectomy","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":24000,"max_amount":40000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":2500,"max_amount":6500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":21,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":2800,"max_amount":4300,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":5,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":9500,"max_amount":15500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"IT":{"amount":7500,"max_amount":12000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"AT":false,"IT":false}},"276":{"operation":{"name":"Breast cancer surgery","alias":"operation-on-breast-cancer","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":28000,"max_amount":52000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":4000,"max_amount":10500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":15,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"mixed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":8500,"max_amount":9500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":9500,"max_amount":15500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"IT":{"amount":15000,"max_amount":15500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"UA":true,"FR":false,"GB":false,"US":false,"IL":true,"TR":true,"MX":true,"DE":true,"CA":false,"AE":false,"TH":true,"PL":true,"KR":true,"CZ":false,"AT":false,"ES":true,"IT":true,"CN":false,"AU":false,"IN":true,"MY":false,"VN":false,"BR":false,"AZ":true,"EG":true,"RO":true},"description":"<p>This operation removes cancerous tissues from the breast, helping to halt disease growth and aiding overall treatment.</p>"},"279":{"operation":{"name":"Gland therapy for breast cancer","alias":"gland-therapy-for-breast-cancer","use_for_listing":false},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":24000,"max_amount":42000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":3900,"max_amount":6800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":5200,"max_amount":7500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":9000,"max_amount":16000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"IT":{"amount":8500,"max_amount":14000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":false,"TH":false,"AT":false,"IT":false},"description":"<p>This therapy treats breast tumors by applying medication directly to the gland, reducing side effects and improving efficacy.</p>"},"286":{"operation":{"name":"Lumpectomy ","alias":"lumpectomy","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":14000,"max_amount":24000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":2500,"max_amount":9100,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":10,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"mixed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":2200,"max_amount":6500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":5800,"max_amount":9500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"IT":{"amount":4800,"max_amount":7800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"AT":false,"IT":false},"description":"<p>The procedure removes only cancerous breast tissue, sparing the remaining healthy part, ensuring quicker recovery.</p>"},"289":{"operation":{"name":"Intrabeam","alias":"intrabeam","use_for_listing":false},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":18000,"max_amount":30000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":7500,"max_amount":11000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":5000,"max_amount":7500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":4800,"max_amount":8000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"IT":{"amount":5500,"max_amount":8800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":false,"TH":false,"AT":false,"IT":false},"description":"<p>This therapy is a targeted, low-dose radiation treatment for cancer, applied directly to the tumor site during surgery, minimizing side effects.</p>"}}},"operationIndicators":{"details":{"anesthesia":"general","days_in_clinic":5,"days_in_country":10,"rehabilitation_days":30,"satisfied_percent":78,"treatment_duration_hours":4},"illness_kind_details":{"requests_processed":46119}},"responsibleDoctor":{"id":290,"alias":"yesim-yildirim","name":"Yesim Yildirim","photo":"doctor/699da18e34fa6","advisory_text":"20 years of experience\nMedical oncologist, ESMO certified","linkedin":"","specialities":[{"id":"onc.001","name":"Clinical oncologist","illness_kind_id":10}]},"direction":{"id":10,"name":"Oncology","alias":"oncology"},"illness_kind":{"id":10,"name":{"en":"Oncology"}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"surgery","fields":{"anesthesia":["general"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":14,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Desk-based work after lumpectomy or mastectomy without reconstruction; longer with axillary dissection, physical jobs or adjuvant therapy."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":10,"max":30,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Any early complication (seroma, infection, hematoma, delayed healing) within 90 days; serious ones under 5%"},"contraindications":["Unfit for general anesthesia from severe cardiopulmonary disease (relative)","Uncontrolled bleeding disorder or unmanageable perioperative anticoagulation","Active uncontrolled systemic infection","Lumpectomy: radiotherapy not possible, multicentric disease, or unfavorable tumor-breast ratio","Pregnancy in first trimester (relative; timing and approach individualized)","Widely metastatic disease where surgery is only palliative (relative)"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":0,"max":2,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Lumpectomy often same-day; simple mastectomy usually 1-2 nights; with sentinel node biopsy, no immediate reconstruction."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":4,"max":8,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Gentle walking early; arm range-of-motion exercises soon after surgery; strenuous upper-body and resistance exercise after surgeon clearance and drain/wound healing."},"final_result_months":{"min":3,"max":12,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Time for swelling to settle and scar to mature; oncologic outcome depends on pathology and adjuvant therapy."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After drain removal, first wound check and pathology review; later with axillary dissection, drains or complications."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"First postoperative review, often including drain removal if drains used."}},{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Review of final pathology and discussion of adjuvant therapy, usually with a multidisciplinary plan."}},{"purpose":"assessment","requirement":"conditional","after":{"min":28,"max":56,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Check of healing, arm mobility and lymphedema before or during adjuvant treatment."}}],"indications":["Biopsy-proven invasive breast cancer","Ductal carcinoma in situ","Localized, operable breast cancer suitable for breast-conserving surgery or mastectomy","Residual disease or operable tumor after neoadjuvant therapy"],"main_risks":["Bleeding or hematoma","Seroma","Wound infection or delayed healing","Pain, numbness or chronic postsurgical pain","Lymphedema and reduced shoulder mobility, particularly after axillary dissection","Positive margins requiring re-excision","Breast asymmetry or contour deformity","Anesthesia-related risks and venous thromboembolism","Psychological and body-image effects"],"pain":"Mild to moderate pain, usually controlled with oral analgesics, most noticeable in the first several days; chest wall and armpit tightness, numbness or tingling may persist for weeks to months.","preparation":["Completed imaging, biopsy and staging per oncology team","Multidisciplinary tumor board review and surgical planning","Preoperative assessment and anesthesia evaluation","Review of current medications and supplements with the surgical team","Fasting before general anesthesia per hospital instructions","Preoperative localization of the tumor if non-palpable","Stop smoking where possible","Arrange help at home; discuss reconstruction options"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Day 0-3","description":"Recovery from anesthesia, wound and drain care, early gentle arm movement.","restrictions":["No driving while on opioid analgesics","Avoid lifting heavy objects"]},{"phase":"Weeks 1-2","description":"Wound healing, drain removal if present, pathology review, return to light daily activity.","restrictions":["No heavy lifting","Keep wound dry and clean as instructed"]},{"phase":"Weeks 3-6","description":"Progressive restoration of shoulder range of motion and return to work; adjuvant therapy may begin.","restrictions":["Avoid strenuous upper-body exercise until cleared"]},{"phase":"Months 2-12","description":"Scar maturation, resolution of swelling and numbness, ongoing oncologic follow-up.","restrictions":[]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":14,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Ordinary functional recovery of daily activity and arm mobility after breast-conserving surgery or mastectomy without reconstruction; longer with axillary dissection."},"result_longevity":"Surgical removal of the tumor is permanent, and scars and breast contour are long-lasting once healed. Long-term cancer control depends on stage, pathology, adjuvant therapy and ongoing surveillance.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":10,"max":25,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Repeat surgery, mainly re-excision for positive margins after lumpectomy; mastectomy rates much lower"},"scars":"Linear breast scar (lumpectomy) or horizontal chest wall scar (mastectomy), plus a small axillary scar if lymph nodes are treated. Fades over 6-12 months; hypertrophic scarring possible.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":2,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"One operation typically; a second operation may be needed for re-excision of margins or completion axillary surgery."},"stages":[{"code":"primary_surgery","label":"Lumpectomy with sentinel node biopsy","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Initial operation."}}],"qualifier":"Scope is surgery without reconstruction; adjuvant radiotherapy, chemotherapy and endocrine therapy are separate treatments."},"success":{"metric":"Local recurrence-free rate after surgery","value":95,"unit":"percent","horizon":"5 years","population":"Adults with operable early-stage breast cancer, with appropriate adjuvant therapy","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Lumpectomy (breast-conserving surgery)","suits_whom":"Smaller, localized tumors with favorable tumor-to-breast ratio and ability to receive radiotherapy","recovery":"Faster; often same-day discharge, about 1-3 weeks to return to usual activity"},{"name":"Mastectomy (simple or skin-sparing)","suits_whom":"Large or multicentric tumors, patient preference, or when radiotherapy is not possible or breast conservation is not feasible","recovery":"Longer; about 2-6 weeks, often with drains for 1-2 weeks"},{"name":"Sentinel lymph node biopsy","suits_whom":"Nodal staging in invasive cancer with clinically negative axilla","recovery":"Minimal arm impact; axillary dissection slows arm recovery and raises lymphedema risk"}],"treatment_conditions":["day_case","inpatient"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":1,"max":2,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Operating time for unilateral lumpectomy with sentinel node biopsy, without reconstruction."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Breast biopsy pathology report","Receptor status report","Mammogram and ultrasound reports","Breast MRI report (if available)","Staging CT or PET-CT report (if available)"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":2,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"One trip usually; 7-14 days' stay for drain removal and pathology review. Second trip only for re-excision or axillary surgery."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Check the qualifications of the medical team that will treat you","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you checked the qualifications of the medical team treating you?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Check that you can put questions about your treatment to the treating team","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you been able to ask them questions about your treatment?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Check that you are satisfied with the facilities and standards where you will be treated","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Are you satisfied with the facilities and standards at the clinic or hospital where you'll be treated?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Check whether follow-up care is at the same facility as the surgery","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.cdc.gov/yellow-book/hcp/health-care-abroad/medical-tourism.html","host":"cdc.gov","quote":"Medical tourists should also know whether follow-up care is scheduled to occur at the same facility as the procedure.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":403}},{"id":"C5","text":"Check that the surgical team has your full medical record and has reviewed it","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Make sure the surgical team has received your full medical record and reviewed it","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"Offer pushes a quick decision or a cheap, time-limited deal before booking","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Don’t be pressured into quick decisions either through forceful persuasion or cheap, time limited offers.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"An advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Any advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"A price that sounds too good to be true probably is","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.plasticsurgery.org/news/articles/will-economic-uncertainty-drive-more-patients-overseas-for-plastic-surgery-what-to-consider-and-how-to-stretch-your-dollar-back-home","host":"plasticsurgery.org","quote":"If the price sounds too good to be true, it probably is.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"W1","text":"Chest pain or trouble breathing","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments_and_procedures/hic_Breast_Cancer_Surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Call 911 or go to the emergency room if you have chest pain or trouble breathing.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"W2","text":"Redness, heat, swelling, and tenderness","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://leaflets.ekhuft.nhs.uk/your-breast-cancer-follow-up-and-support/html/","host":"leaflets.ekhuft.nhs.uk","quote":"Signs of infection can include redness, heat, swelling, and tenderness / pain.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"W3","text":"New pain worsening over two to three weeks","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://leaflets.ekhuft.nhs.uk/your-breast-cancer-follow-up-and-support/html/","host":"leaflets.ekhuft.nhs.uk","quote":"However, if you develop a new pain that gets worse over 2 to 3 weeks, contact the Breast Care team to arrange a review.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Gives your home doctor the instructions for care after the hospital stay","document":"discharge summary","source":{"url":"https://www.med.unc.edu/surgery/surgonc/forpatients/breast-cancer/breast-surgery-post-op/","host":"med.unc.edu","quote":"Immediately before discharge, you will receive a discharge summary with instructions on what to do when you go home.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":403}},{"id":"T2","text":"Ask for written details of the procedure before you leave the hospital","document":"written procedure details","source":{"url":"https://rcseng.ac.uk/patient-care/cosmetic-surgery/after-surgery/","host":"rcseng.ac.uk","quote":"After your surgery, before you leave the hospital, ask for written information about the procedure you've had.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"alternatives":null,"technique_details":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"lumpectomy","name":"Lumpectomy (breast-conserving surgery)","how_it_works":{"text":"The tumor and some surrounding tissue are removed, not the breast","source":{"url":"https://www.cancer.gov/types/breast/treatment/surgery/lumpectomy","host":"cancer.gov","quote":"The tumor and some normal tissue around it are removed, but not the breast itself.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":2,"max":2,"unit":"weeks","label":"2 weeks","source":{"url":"https://www.cancer.gov/types/breast/treatment/surgery/lumpectomy","host":"cancer.gov","quote":"Within two weeks, you should be able to return to your normal activities.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}},{"id":"mastectomy","name":"Mastectomy (simple or skin-sparing)","how_it_works":{"text":"The breast is removed, sometimes with armpit lymph glands","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/tests-and-treatments/mastectomy","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Usually your breast, and sometimes the lymph glands in your armpit, will be removed.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":3,"max":3,"unit":"weeks","label":"3 weeks","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/mastectomy/recovery/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"You may be able to get back to doing most of your usual activities in around 3 weeks, but it can take longer.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}},{"id":"sentinel-lymph-node","name":"Sentinel lymph node biopsy","how_it_works":{"text":"Sentinel nodes, the first armpit lymph nodes, are removed","source":{"url":"https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/amp/article/surgery/sentinel-node-biopsy","host":"healthdirect.gov.au","quote":"A sentinel node biopsy involves removing the sentinel nodes from your armpit.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":2,"max":3,"unit":"weeks","label":"2–3 weeks","source":{"url":"https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/amp/article/surgery/sentinel-node-biopsy","host":"healthdirect.gov.au","quote":"You should be able to build up to normal activities after 2 to 3 weeks.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1}}},"hrefLanguages":[{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"ru","language":"ru","href":"https://ru.bookimed.com/clinics/country=italiya/procedure=operacii-pri-rake-molochnoj-zhelezu/"}],"questionsAndAnswers":[],"seoTests":{"thin_content":false,"no_txt_after_3_clinics":false},"offerFilters":{"offer_count":0,"country_filter":[{"id":47,"name":"Ukraine","alias":"ukraine","iso_code":"UA"},{"id":34,"name":"Spain","alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},{"id":46,"name":"Turkey","alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},{"id":22,"name":"Germany","alias":"germany","iso_code":"DE"},{"id":1,"name":"Israel","alias":"israel","iso_code":"IL"}],"price_filter":{"from":0,"to":0,"avg":0}},"leadsCount":{"leads_count":17},"manualSeo":[],"updatedAt":"2026-11-12T22:00:10.452Z","activeCountries":["IT","TR","AT","TH"],"hasVideoReviewsByContext":true,"hasCriticalApiFallback":false}