Squirrel K is a dentistry clinic in Gdynia, Poland, with prices 3–4 times lower than US clinics. Patients from the US, Canada, and the UK choose it for affordable dental care.
Squirrel K is a dentistry clinic in Gdynia, Poland, with prices 3–4 times lower than US clinics. Patients from the US, Canada, and the UK choose it for affordable dental care.
DENTestetica is a private dental clinic in Krakow, Poland. It attracts patients from the United States, Canada, and the UK. Prices are three to four times lower than US clinics. Specialties include implantology and restorative dentistry.
DENTestetica is a private dental clinic in Krakow, Poland. It attracts patients from the United States, Canada, and the UK. Prices are three to four times lower than US clinics. Specialties include implantology and restorative dentistry.
White Drawer Clinic is a single-specialty dental clinic in Szczecin, Poland. It serves patients from the US, Canada, and the UK. The English-speaking team focuses on affordable implants and crowns.
White Drawer Clinic is a single-specialty dental clinic in Szczecin, Poland. It serves patients from the US, Canada, and the UK. The English-speaking team focuses on affordable implants and crowns.
Bio Clinic has three generations of experience in oral immunology and detoxification. Its main focus is the elimination of interference fields in the oral cavity. These fields are the starting point for up to 70% of chronic diseases.
Bio Clinic has three generations of experience in oral immunology and detoxification. Its main focus is the elimination of interference fields in the oral cavity. These fields are the starting point for up to 70% of chronic diseases.
Corten Dental Elite is a multispecialty dental clinic in Warsaw and Nowy Dwór Mazowiecki. The team focuses on implantology, orthodontics, and aesthetic dentistry. They also treat children. A key advantage is Digital Smile Design technology. It lets patients preview results before treatment begins. The clinic holds the Businesswoman Award for leadership in modern implantology.
International patients get a dedicated concierge to manage their care. The clinic offers the All-on-4 method for full tooth reconstruction in one day. Carl Zeiss surgical microscopes support precise root canal treatments. Trios 3D scanners and CBCT imaging ensure accurate diagnostics. For comfort, the team uses The Wand computer-controlled anesthesia and general anesthesia. Complex cases may include zygomatic implants for patients with bone atrophy.
","text_type":"short_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":3380,"alias":"corten-dental-elite","name":"Corten Dental Elite","short_description":"Corten Dental Elite is a multispecialty dental clinic in Warsaw and Nowy Dwór Mazowiecki. The team focuses on implantology, orthodontics, and aesthetic dentistry. They also treat children. A key advantage is Digital Smile Design technology. It lets patients preview results before treatment begins. The clinic holds the Businesswoman Award for leadership in modern implantology.
International patients get a dedicated concierge to manage their care. The clinic offers the All-on-4 method for full tooth reconstruction in one day. Carl Zeiss surgical microscopes support precise root canal treatments. Trios 3D scanners and CBCT imaging ensure accurate diagnostics. For comfort, the team uses The Wand computer-controlled anesthesia and general anesthesia. Complex cases may include zygomatic implants for patients with bone atrophy.
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6a6e62f1f0bc7","title":"Reception area at Corten Dental Elite with modern decor and logo desk"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6e62f3d7eab","title":"Reception area at Corten Dental Elite with modern decor and branding"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6e62f58b950","title":"Modern clinic corridor at Corten Dental Elite with bright lighting and wood flooring"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a6e62f742b73","title":"Reception area at Corten Dental Elite with modern decor and floral arrangement"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Poland","id":17,"alias":"poland","iso_code":"PL"},"city":{"name":"Warsaw","id":18,"alias":"warsaw"},"address":"Młynarska 26/28, 01-171 Warszawa, Poland"},"rating":{"rating":4,"google":4,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":5},"accreditations":[],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"Implantis Dental Clinic in Krakow, Poland, is an official Straumann provider with 21 dentists. It provides advanced dental implantology and general dentistry for both adults and children.
Implantis Dental Clinic in Krakow, Poland, is an official Straumann provider with 21 dentists. It provides advanced dental implantology and general dentistry for both adults and children.
Villa Nova Dental Clinic is a private dental center in Warsaw, Poland. It treats both adults and children with a focus on dental treatment. The clinic draws patients from across Europe, the CIS, and Commonwealth countries.
Villa Nova Dental Clinic is a private dental center in Warsaw, Poland. It treats both adults and children with a focus on dental treatment. The clinic draws patients from across Europe, the CIS, and Commonwealth countries.
Optim Dent is a private single-specialty dental center in Warsaw, Poland. It treats both adults and children and draws patients from across Europe and the Commonwealth.
Optim Dent is a private single-specialty dental center in Warsaw, Poland. It treats both adults and children and draws patients from across Europe and the Commonwealth.
Best Dent Clinic is a private dental center in Warsaw with 19 dentists. Patients from Europe, the CIS, and the Commonwealth visit most often.
Best Dent Clinic is a private dental center in Warsaw with 19 dentists. Patients from Europe, the CIS, and the Commonwealth visit most often.
Kliniki Dr Sobczak is a specialized dental group with locations in Poland and Dubai. The team focuses on digital implantology, prosthodontics, and orthodontics for children and adults. The clinic uses the exclusive Sobczak Concept protocol for full-arch tooth restoration. This digital workflow allows complete treatment in three to seven hours. A temporary bridge is often ready within three hours after surgery. The system uses computer-planned templates and fixed bridges without artificial gums.
Dr. Barbara Sobczak founded the practice and developed its flagship protocol. She earned a Master of Science in Oral Implantology from Goethe University Frankfurt. Dr. Sobczak is an international lecturer and opinion leader for Straumann. Her published research has a combined impact factor over 4.5. The clinics use intraoral scanning, 3D imaging, and high-definition lab milling units. Orthodontic care includes Invisalign aligners made with SmartTrack material.
","text_type":"short_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":6203,"alias":"dr-sobczak-kliniki","name":"Kliniki Dr Sobczak","short_description":"Kliniki Dr Sobczak is a specialized dental group with locations in Poland and Dubai. The team focuses on digital implantology, prosthodontics, and orthodontics for children and adults. The clinic uses the exclusive Sobczak Concept protocol for full-arch tooth restoration. This digital workflow allows complete treatment in three to seven hours. A temporary bridge is often ready within three hours after surgery. The system uses computer-planned templates and fixed bridges without artificial gums.
Dr. Barbara Sobczak founded the practice and developed its flagship protocol. She earned a Master of Science in Oral Implantology from Goethe University Frankfurt. Dr. Sobczak is an international lecturer and opinion leader for Straumann. Her published research has a combined impact factor over 4.5. The clinics use intraoral scanning, 3D imaging, and high-definition lab milling units. Orthodontic care includes Invisalign aligners made with SmartTrack material.
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6a755ca6e0d9a","title":"Reception and waiting area at Kliniki Dr Sobczak, modern marble interior in Poland"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a755ca8604f2","title":"Reception and waiting area at Kliniki Dr Sobczak with modern decor in Poland"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a755ca9edbf0","title":"Modern waiting area at Kliniki Dr Sobczak with marble floors and stylish seating"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a755cab4740a","title":"Reception and waiting area at Kliniki Dr Sobczak with modern dental clinic design"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Poland","id":17,"alias":"poland","iso_code":"PL"},"city":{"name":"Warsaw","id":18,"alias":"warsaw"},"address":"Patriotów 245, 04-852 Warszawa, Poland"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4.6,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":1},"accreditations":[],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}}],"meta":{"total_count":35,"total_pages":4}},"clinicsMeta":{"total_count":35,"total_pages":4},"clinicsCount":35,"clinicsCountByEntity":{"clinic_count":829},"doctors":{"doctors":[{"card_text":"Dr. Igor combines dental surgery with immune-boosting protocols – a unique approach to dental crown installation at Bio Clinic.
The doctor is a certified immunological dentist with expertise in segment therapy, gaining experience in Germany and Switzerland. At Bio Clinic®, the doctor employs unique treatment methods that combine surgical procedures with protocols designed to strengthen the body and immune system.
","specialities":[{"id":"dnt.001","name":"Dentist","illness_kind_id":31}],"statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0,"operations_performed_count":0,"awards_count":0},"certificates":[{"url":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/doctor/certificate/659ca6136d95e.jpeg","name":"International Society of Metal Free Implantology"},{"url":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/doctor/certificate/659ca61bc5eb1.jpeg","name":"Academy of Dentistry International"},{"url":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/doctor/certificate/659ca6252c6ed.jpeg","name":"International Academy Of Ceramic Implantology"}]},"clinic":{"id":1349,"alias":"bio-clinic","name":"Bio Clinic ","short_description":"Bio Clinic has three generations of experience in oral immunology and detoxification. Its main focus is the elimination of interference fields in the oral cavity. These fields are the starting point for up to 70% of chronic diseases.
Dr. Karolina Rozycka-Popadiak is a dentist and orthodontist at Optim Dent in Warsaw. She performs corrective smile treatments, including braces and aesthetic veneers. Dr. Rozycka-Popadiak installs lingual, ceramic, and traditional metal braces. She also treats periodontal conditions such as parodontosis.
At Optim Dent, she provides restorative options including porcelain and zirconia crown installations to improve tooth function. She also performs crown lengthening procedures. Her work includes structural alignment and cosmetic enhancements like composite veneers.
","specialities":[{"id":"dnt.001","name":"Dentist","illness_kind_id":31},{"id":"dnt.003","name":"Orthodontist","illness_kind_id":31}],"statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0}},"clinic":{"id":3627,"alias":"optim-dent","name":"Optim Dent","short_description":"Optim Dent is a private single-specialty dental center in Warsaw, Poland. It treats both adults and children and draws patients from across Europe and the Commonwealth.
The procedure involves fitting a porcelain-fused-to-metal cap to improve a damaged tooth\"s appearance and function.
"},"577":{"operation":{"name":"Porcelain crown installation","alias":"installation-of-a-porcelain-crown","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":1000,"max_amount":1800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":100,"max_amount":200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":31,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":250,"max_amount":400,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":12,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"PL":{"amount":180,"max_amount":630,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":8,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"PL":true},"description":"This procedure restores damaged teeth using ceramic crowns. It achieves durability, a natural appearance, and improved oral health.
"},"895":{"operation":{"name":"Dental Crown Installation","alias":"dental-crown-installation","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":1000,"max_amount":3000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":100,"max_amount":190,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":63,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"mixed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":200,"max_amount":370,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":23,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"PL":{"amount":150,"max_amount":250,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":23,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"UA":true,"FR":false,"GB":true,"US":true,"IL":false,"TR":true,"MX":true,"DE":false,"CA":false,"AE":true,"TH":true,"PL":true,"KR":true,"CZ":true,"AT":false,"ES":true,"IT":false,"CN":true,"AU":false,"IN":true,"MY":true,"VN":true,"BR":true,"AL":true,"BG":true,"CO":true,"DO":true,"EC":true,"EG":true,"GE":true,"GR":true,"HU":true,"JO":true,"RO":true,"SG":true,"SK":true},"description":"This treatment restores tooth structure with a custom-designed, typically porcelain or ceramic, cap. It offers durability and natural appearance.
"},"1038":{"operation":{"name":"Zirconia crown installation","alias":"zirconia-crown-installation","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":1000,"max_amount":1700,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":78,"max_amount":200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":68,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"mixed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":350,"max_amount":400,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":6,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"PL":{"amount":580,"max_amount":800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":4,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"PL":true},"description":"This treatment replaces damaged teeth with durable, natural-looking Zirconia crowns to improve oral aesthetics and function.
"},"1194":{"operation":{"name":"Crown prep","alias":"crown-prep","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":900,"max_amount":1600,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":110,"max_amount":380,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":350,"max_amount":650,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"PL":{"amount":310,"max_amount":400,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"PL":true},"description":"The procedure reshapes damaged teeth, offering reinforcement with custom-designed caps, affording improved oral health and aesthetics.
"},"1195":{"operation":{"name":"Dental crown replacement","alias":"dental-crown-replacement","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":1000,"max_amount":1700,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":150,"max_amount":200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":12,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":490,"max_amount":750,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":3,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"PL":{"amount":630,"max_amount":700,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"PL":true},"description":"This therapy replaces damaged tooth caps, improves appearance, and restores strength through a custom-made cover, ensuring dental health.
"},"1205":{"operation":{"name":"Metal dental crown","alias":"metal-dental-crown","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":900,"max_amount":1600,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":130,"max_amount":270,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":6,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":270,"max_amount":420,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":3,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"PL":{"amount":120,"max_amount":320,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"PL":true},"description":"This therapy replaces damaged tooth structure with a durable, longer-lasting metallic cap, boosting dental function and aesthetics.
"},"1206":{"operation":{"name":"Same day crown","alias":"same-day-crown","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":1100,"max_amount":1800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":120,"max_amount":400,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":4,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":600,"max_amount":750,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"PL":{"amount":630,"max_amount":700,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"PL":true},"description":"This procedure provides an immediate dental crown, with fabrication and fitting done within a single visit, offering time-efficiency and comfort.
"},"1207":{"operation":{"name":"Gold crown","alias":"gold-crown","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":1100,"max_amount":1900,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":670,"max_amount":2300,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":4,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":740,"max_amount":800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"PL":{"amount":380,"max_amount":700,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"PL":false},"description":"This therapy involves placing a durable, well-fitting, and visually appealing gold crown on a damaged tooth.
"},"1208":{"operation":{"name":"Temporary crown","alias":"temporary-crown","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":250,"max_amount":650,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":20,"max_amount":95,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":10,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":60,"max_amount":130,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"PL":{"amount":83,"max_amount":90,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"PL":true},"description":"This therapy involves placing a temporary crown on a tooth to provide protection and aesthetics until a permanent solution is ready.
"},"1315":{"operation":{"name":"Implant-supported metal-ceramic crown","alias":"implant-supported-metal-ceramic-crown","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":1500,"max_amount":2800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":100,"max_amount":330,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":12,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":390,"max_amount":2500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"PL":{"amount":930,"max_amount":2100,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"PL":true},"description":"This therapy involves securing a solid, tooth-like structure atop an implant for long-lasting, natural-looking restoration.
"},"1316":{"operation":{"name":"Metal-ceramic crown","alias":"metal-ceramic-crown","use_for_listing":false},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":1000,"max_amount":1800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":100,"max_amount":200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":9,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":200,"max_amount":550,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"PL":{"amount":350,"max_amount":700,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"PL":false},"description":"It\"s a dental operation, fusing sturdy metal and aesthetically pleasing ceramic to rebuild damaged teeth for improved functionality and appearance.
"}}},"operationIndicators":{"details":{"anesthesia":"local","days_in_clinic":1,"days_in_country":1,"rehabilitation_days":1,"satisfied_percent":78,"treatment_duration_hours":1},"illness_kind_details":{"requests_processed":0}},"direction":{"id":31,"name":"Dental Treatment","alias":"dentistry"},"illness_kind":{"id":31,"name":{"en":"Dental Treatment"}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"dental","fields":{"anesthesia":["local"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":0,"max":1,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Single-tooth conventional crown; most people return to work the same or next day once numbness wears off."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":1.5,"max":5.5,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Crown failure (loss, fracture, replacement) over 5 years, from 94.3–98.5% survival. Minor chipping, sensitivity, recementation excluded."},"contraindications":["Active untreated infection or abscess at the tooth (treat first)","Too little tooth structure to restore or build up","Uncontrolled gum disease or active decay (relative; stabilize first)","Allergy to crown materials such as metals or specific ceramics","Severe untreated bruxism without protective plan (relative)","Inability to tolerate dental treatment or local anesthetic"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Outpatient dental visits for one crown; no overnight stay."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Normal exercise can usually resume the next day after crown placement."},"final_result_months":{"min":0,"max":1,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Final crown fitted at the cementation visit; bite adjustment and gum settling within a few weeks."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":7,"max":21,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Fly after final crown cementation, 7-21 days after preparation; same-day milled crowns allow flying within 0-1 days."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"assessment","requirement":"conditional","after":{"min":14,"max":28,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Optional check of bite and gum health after cementation."}}],"indications":["Extensively decayed tooth not restorable with a filling","Large or failing filling with little remaining tooth structure","Cracked or weakened tooth","Tooth after root canal treatment","Covering a dental implant abutment","Severe discoloration or malformation of a tooth","Support for a bridge","Fractured tooth"],"main_risks":["Tooth sensitivity to hot and cold","Pulp inflammation, sometimes requiring root canal treatment","Gum irritation or recession at the crown margin","Secondary decay under the crown margin","Loosening or loss of the crown or temporary crown","Chipping or fracture of the crown","High bite requiring adjustment","Rare allergic reaction to materials","Poor fit or esthetic mismatch (shade, shape) requiring remake"],"pain":"Procedure is done under local anesthetic with little pain; mild to moderate soreness and temperature sensitivity for a few days, usually controlled with over-the-counter analgesics.","preparation":["Clinical examination and dental X-rays","Treat active decay, infection or gum disease first","Root canal treatment or core build-up if needed","Discuss material choice and shade","Maintain good oral hygiene before the visit","Review medical history and allergies","Take impressions or digital scan for the crown"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Day of tooth preparation","description":"Numbness lasts a few hours; a temporary crown is placed.","restrictions":["Avoid chewing until numbness resolves","Avoid sticky or hard foods on the temporary crown"]},{"phase":"Temporary period (about 1-3 weeks, or none with same-day milled crowns)","description":"Mild sensitivity possible; gentle cleaning around the temporary.","restrictions":["Avoid sticky, hard foods","Floss carefully by sliding floss out sideways"]},{"phase":"After cementation of final crown","description":"Bite adjusted; mild soreness or sensitivity for a few days.","restrictions":["Avoid very hard foods for a day"]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":0,"max":2,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Normal activities resume once anesthesia wears off. Mild soreness or temperature sensitivity may last a few days."},"result_longevity":"Commonly lasts roughly 10-15 years or more with good hygiene and regular checkups; depends on material, bite forces and oral health.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":5,"max":11,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Single crowns needing replacement within 10 years, from 89–95% survival. Over 5 years, about 2–6%."},"scars":"No skin incision or visible scar; the gum edge around the tooth may be briefly irritated or tender for a few days.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":2,"max":2,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"Treatment appointments for one tooth: preparation and final cementation."},"stages":[{"code":"preparation_impression","label":"Tooth preparation, impression or scan and temporary crown","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"First visit."}},{"code":"final_crown_cementation","label":"Fitting and cementation of the final crown","after":{"min":7,"max":21,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After laboratory fabrication."}}],"qualifier":"One tooth, conventional lab-made crown; same-day milled crowns need one visit."},"success":{"metric":"5-year survival of single crowns (tooth- and implant-supported, current materials)","value":96,"unit":"percent","horizon":"5 years","evidence_status":"limited","population":"Adults with single crowns. Pooled 5-year survival is about 94.3–98.5% depending on material."},"techniques":[{"name":"Porcelain-fused-to-metal crown","suits_whom":"Patients needing strength with reasonable aesthetics, often molars.","recovery":"Standard; mild sensitivity for a few days."},{"name":"All-ceramic or zirconia crown","suits_whom":"Patients wanting aesthetics or metal-free restoration; zirconia suits high bite forces.","recovery":"Standard; mild sensitivity for a few days."},{"name":"Same-day CAD/CAM milled crown","suits_whom":"Suitable cases where a single-visit treatment is desired.","recovery":"Same as conventional; no temporary crown needed."},{"name":"Metal (gold alloy) crown","suits_whom":"Back teeth where strength and minimal tooth reduction matter more than appearance.","recovery":"Standard."}],"treatment_conditions":["outpatient"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":0.5,"max":2,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Per visit for ONE tooth: preparation visit about 1-2 hours; cementation visit shorter, about 0.5-1 hour."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Panoramic dental X-ray (OPG)","Periapical X-ray of the affected tooth","Close-up photos of the tooth and bite","Previous dental records for the tooth (if available)","Intraoral scan or dental CBCT (if available)"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":2,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Same-day milled crown or a 7-21 day stay covers both visits; two trips only if lab-made crown is fitted later."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Check whether fresh gloves, sterile instruments and safe water are used","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://www.mouthhealthy.org/all-topics-a-z/travel","host":"mouthhealthy.org","quote":"The use of fresh gloves, sterile instruments and safe water is not standard practice in all countries.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Check the qualifications of the team that will treat you","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you checked the qualifications of the medical team treating you?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Confirm that the clinician you consulted is the one who will carry out the procedure","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Check that the surgeon you consult with, will be the same person carrying out the procedure.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Confirm how aftercare will be coordinated","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Ensure you're 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