{"meta":{"humanUrl":"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/clinics/country=republic-of-korea/procedure=pneumonectomy/","canonicalUrl":"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/clinics/country=republic-of-korea/procedure=pneumonectomy/","jsonUrl":"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/clinics/country=republic-of-korea/procedure=pneumonectomy/data.json","title":"Pneumonectomy in Republic of Korea 2026: Cost, Clinics & Reviews","description":"Save up to 74% — Pneumonectomy in Republic of Korea costs from $22,000. Compare 7 , verified reviews. 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The hospital provides medical services across a wide range of specialties, including cardiology and cardiac surgery, oncology, orthopedics, organ transplantation, urology, liver diseases, women's health, robotic surgery, hair transplantation, and health check-ups.</p><p>The hospital treats about 600,000 patients a year. It also operates an International Healthcare Center that assists overseas patients with appointment coordination, interpretation, medical consultations, treatment support, and follow-up care.</p>","text_type":"short_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"1"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":370,"price_to":520,"currency":"USD","id":64764},"diagnostic":{"id":39,"name":"Biopsy","alias":"biopsy"}},{"prices":{"price_from":409.72047286940114,"price_to":484.2158492465157,"currency":"USD","id":58381},"diagnostic":{"id":96,"name":"CT (computer tomography)","alias":"ct"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":8459,"alias":"myongji-hospital","name":"Myongji Hospital","short_description":"<p>Myongji Hospital is a multidisciplinary general hospital located in Goyang, South Korea, approximately 30 minutes from Seoul. 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Gil Hospital is located in the heart of Incheon at 1 hour drive from Incheon International Airport.</p>\n","text_type":"short_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":700,"price_to":1300,"currency":"USD","id":13773},"diagnostic":{"id":240,"name":"MRI of the spine cord","alias":"mri-of-the-spine"}},{"prices":{"price_from":400,"price_to":700,"currency":"USD","id":13428},"diagnostic":{"id":96,"name":"CT (computer tomography)","alias":"ct"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":229,"alias":"gachon-university-gil-hospital","name":"Gachon University Gil  Medical Center","short_description":"<p style=\"text-align:justify;\"><strong>Gachon University Gil Medical Center</strong> is a multidisciplinary hospital, providing medical services of the international level and is a leading hospital not only Korea, but also in Asia. Gil Hospital is located in the heart of Incheon at 1 hour drive from Incheon International Airport.</p>\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/5c88d37b9c606","title":"Gachon University Gil Medical Center exterior in Incheon, modern hospital building"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ae185d5bb263","title":"Cardiology operating room at Gachon University Gil Medical Center with advanced imaging equipment"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ae185d343f61","title":"Patient room at Gachon University Gil Medical Center with hospital bed and city view"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ae185d3b8e64","title":"Reception and waiting area at Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, modern design"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Republic of Korea","id":36,"alias":"republic-of-korea","iso_code":"KR"},"city":{"name":"Incheon","id":327,"alias":"incheon"},"address":"1198 Guwol 1(il)-dong, Namdong-gu, Incheon, South Korea"},"rating":{"rating":4.8,"google":3.6,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":98},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":5,"doctors_number":564,"year_foundation":1980},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/609cdeda74941.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"<p>Seoul National University Bundang Hospital specializes in thoracic surgery with its innovative BESTcare system for enhanced treatment safety. The multidisciplinary oncology team handles complex lung cancer cases, supported by digital hospital infrastructure serving 1.5 million patients annually.</p>","text_type":"mt_wow_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":854,"price_to":854,"currency":"USD","id":15439},"diagnostic":{"id":417,"name":"Male Check-up","alias":"check-up-for-men"}},{"prices":{"price_from":400,"price_to":900,"currency":"USD","id":14540},"diagnostic":{"id":9,"name":"Colonoscopy","alias":"colonoscopy"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":408,"alias":"seoul-national-university-bundang-hospital","name":"Seoul National University Bundang Hospital (SNUBH)","short_description":"<p>Seoul National University Bundang Hospital is South Korea's first digital hospital. It treats 1.5 million patients annually with the BESTcare safety system. Core specialties include general surgery, oncology, orthopedics, and cardiovascular care.</p> <ul> <li>World's first laparoscopic liver resection in a child and first extended cholecystectomy.</li> <li>5,000 stomach cancer surgeries completed, 90% performed laparoscopically.</li> <li>Cardiovascular Center handles 103,000 patients and 2,400 open heart surgeries yearly.</li> <li>Over 1,000 Gamma Knife procedures for head and neck tumors completed.</li> <li>Named to Newsweek's World's Best Smart Hospitals 2023 and GHA-accredited.</li> </ul>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/5b9bc4235e081","title":"Seoul National University Bundang Hospital exterior surrounded by greenery in South Korea"},{"base_url":"clinic/5b9bc41ee99c5","title":"Seoul National University Bundang Hospital exterior surrounded by forested hills"},{"base_url":"clinic/5b9bc417e8a3d","title":"Entrance to Health Promotion Center at Seoul National University Bundang Hospital"},{"base_url":"clinic/5b9bc41b4594c","title":"Advanced operating room at Seoul National University Bundang Hospital with surgical team"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Republic of Korea","id":36,"alias":"republic-of-korea","iso_code":"KR"},"city":{"name":"Seoul","id":328,"alias":"seoul"},"address":"Gyeonggi-do, Seongnam-si, Bundang-gu, Jeongja 3(sam)-dong, 173, ８２"},"rating":{"rating":4.9,"google":3.8,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":98},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":7,"doctors_number":732,"year_foundation":1885},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5d10bad3836ab.jpeg","name":"Global Healthcare Accreditation Program","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/609cdeda74941.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/6360fa074cde8.jpeg","name":"World's Best Smart Hospitals 2023 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"<p>Asan Medical Center, the largest multidisciplinary hospital in South Korea, performs nearly half of the country's organ transplants with a 90% success rate. The Pneumonectomy procedure typically costs between $30,850 and $39,650. The hospital treats over 11,800 outpatients and 2,550 inpatients daily, serving international patients from various regions.</p><doctor id=\"1608\"></doctor>","text_type":"mt_wow_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":22000,"price_to":36000,"currency":"USD","id":14367},"operation":{"id":407,"name":"Pneumonectomy","alias":"pneumonectomy"}},{"prices":{"price_from":1200,"price_to":3000,"currency":"USD","id":15932},"diagnostic":{"id":417,"name":"Male Check-up","alias":"check-up-for-men"}},{"prices":{"price_from":2000,"price_to":8000,"currency":"USD","id":15935},"diagnostic":{"id":421,"name":"Premium Check up","alias":"premium-check-up"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":413,"alias":"asan-medical-center","name":"Asan Medical Center","short_description":"<p>Asan Medical Center is South Korea's largest multidisciplinary hospital, recognized by Newsweek's World's Best Hospitals list. It leads in organ transplant, oncology, cardiology, and cardiac surgery. ISO-certified and KOIHA-accredited, it has Korea's highest number of organ transplants per KONOS data.</p> <ul> <li>Performs 55,000+ surgeries yearly, with a 98% liver transplant success rate.</li> <li>First in South Korea for over a dozen pioneering transplant procedures since 1992.</li> <li>Equipped with da Vinci robotic systems, GammaKnife, and PET-CT for precision treatment.</li> <li>Free airport transfers and a personal coordinator assigned to each international patient.</li> </ul>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/5c88d1d96c6ba","title":"Asan Medical Center modern clinic building in Seoul, South Korea"},{"base_url":"clinic/5bace33ecd0e3","title":"Asan Medical Center exterior, modern hospital buildings in Seoul, South Korea"},{"base_url":"clinic/5bace33d4444b","title":"Asan Medical Center exterior view in Seoul, large hospital complex by river"},{"base_url":"clinic/5bace34036eec","title":"Asan Medical Center exterior in Seoul, modern hospital building with city view"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Republic of Korea","id":36,"alias":"republic-of-korea","iso_code":"KR"},"city":{"name":"Seoul","id":328,"alias":"seoul"},"address":"88, OLYMPIC-RO 43-GIL, SONGPA-GU, SEOUL 05505, KOREA"},"rating":{"rating":4.5,"google":4,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":85},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":7,"doctors_number":0,"year_foundation":1989},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db982e01da4b.jpeg","name":"International Organization for Standardization","country_code":"CH"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5df76f5a0c887.jpeg","name":"Korean Institute for Healthcare Accreditation","country_code":"KR"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5e5e5c99ba5be.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2020 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/609cdeda74941.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/60d499a36ac19.jpeg","name":"World's Best Smart Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/636103a731801.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2022 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/6360fa074cde8.jpeg","name":"World's Best Smart Hospitals 2023 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"<p>Gangnam Severance Hospital is the first in South Korea to perform lung transplants and holds JCI accreditation for international healthcare standards. The hospital's expertise in oncology supports specialized care for pneumonectomy cases.</p>","text_type":"mt_wow_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":1200,"price_to":3500,"currency":"USD","id":15662},"diagnostic":{"id":421,"name":"Premium Check up","alias":"premium-check-up"}},{"prices":{"price_from":1000,"price_to":2600,"currency":"USD","id":15665},"diagnostic":{"id":417,"name":"Male Check-up","alias":"check-up-for-men"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":439,"alias":"gangnam-severance-hospital","name":"Gangnam Severance Hospital","short_description":"<p>Gangnam Severance Hospital is a JCI-accredited university hospital in Seoul's Gangnam district. It was the first in South Korea to perform a lung transplant. The hospital's core strengths are oncology, neurosurgery, neurology, cardiology, and comprehensive health check-ups.</p> <ul> <li>First in Asia to use the da Vinci Robotic System for minimally invasive surgeries.</li> <li>Neurosurgery department performs 1,300 surgeries per year. Spinal team has done over 700 scoliosis operations, the most in South Korea.</li> <li>Cardiology team carries out around 1,000 coronarographies and 800 stentings each year.</li> <li>Two Tomotherapy devices deliver highly accurate radiation for prostate, brain, and spine cancers.</li> <li>Five check-up programs, from Basic to VIP. 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The oncology department includes specialists with extensive experience in lung cancer treatment.</p>","text_type":"mt_wow_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":400,"price_to":700,"currency":"USD","id":15971},"diagnostic":{"id":455,"name":"Brain MRI","alias":"brain-mri"}},{"prices":{"price_from":1100,"price_to":1800,"currency":"USD","id":8277},"diagnostic":{"id":1,"name":"PET/CT","alias":"pet-ct"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":254,"alias":"severance-hospital","name":"Severance Hospital","short_description":"<p>Severance Hospital is a JCI-accredited multidisciplinary hospital affiliated with Yonsei University in Seoul. It specializes in radiosurgery, robotic surgery, cardiac surgery, and oncology.</p> <ul> <li>1.6 million outpatients and 40,000 operations handled each year.</li> <li>Over 4,000 robotic surgeries performed using the Da Vinci system.</li> <li>Cancer center partners with MD Anderson Cancer Center and Johns Hopkins University.</li> <li>Pediatric clinic collaborates with Children's Hospital of Philadelphia.</li> <li>Accredited by JCI and KOIHA. Named among Newsweek's World's Best Hospitals.</li> </ul>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/5c87c45fdccfd","title":"Severance Hospital modern exterior in Seoul, South Korea"},{"base_url":"clinic/5c78062f6b831","title":"Severance Hospital exterior in Seoul with cherry blossoms in spring"},{"base_url":"clinic/5c7805f7a5886","title":"Severance Hospital modern glass facade in Seoul, South Korea"},{"base_url":"clinic/5c7805f75fac1","title":"Reception and waiting area at Severance Hospital, modern medical facility in Korea"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Republic of Korea","id":36,"alias":"republic-of-korea","iso_code":"KR"},"city":{"name":"Seoul","id":328,"alias":"seoul"},"address":"50-1 Yonsei-ro, Sinchon-dong, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, South Korea"},"rating":{"rating":4.5,"google":3.7,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":83},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":43,"doctors_number":2000,"year_foundation":1885},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5df76f5a0c887.jpeg","name":"Korean Institute for Healthcare Accreditation","country_code":"KR"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/609cdeda74941.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/60d499a36ac19.jpeg","name":"World's Best Smart Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/636103a731801.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2022 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/6360fa074cde8.jpeg","name":"World's Best Smart Hospitals 2023 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"<p>Seoul National University Hospital (SNUH) is South Korea's leading cancer treatment center with 10,700 daily patients. The hospital specializes in complex thoracic surgeries including pneumonectomy, backed by state-of-the-art digital systems. Dr. Han Byoel Lee, an expert oncoplastic surgeon with advanced degrees from SNU and KAIST, brings extensive surgical expertise to the team.</p><doctor id=\"1658\"></doctor>","text_type":"mt_wow_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":70,"price_to":120,"currency":"USD","id":14753},"diagnostic":{"id":102,"name":"Consultation with an oncologist","alias":"consultation-of-oncologist"}},{"prices":{"price_from":500,"price_to":900,"currency":"USD","id":14775},"diagnostic":{"id":9,"name":"Colonoscopy","alias":"colonoscopy"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":421,"alias":"seoul-national-university-hospital","name":"Seoul National University Hospital (SNUH)","short_description":"<p>Seoul National University Hospital is where the President of South Korea receives treatment. Fully digital since 2004, it has the highest cancer treatment stats in the country. Best known for neurosurgery, cardiovascular surgery, and organ transplants.</p> <ul> <li>Breast cancer survival rate of 91.9% beats the US average. Anus preservation after colon surgery is 86.5% – beating 57% at Memorial Sloan Kettering.</li> <li>Performs 3,800 neurosurgical interventions and 1,200 breast tumor removals each year.</li> <li>Over 1,000 liver transplants and 1,800 bone marrow transplants completed.</li> <li>Treats 30,000 patients from 80 countries annually with 24/7 interpreter services.</li> <li>GammaKnife center treats 700 patients per year with a 90% success rate.</li> </ul>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/166bbef27a1f7","title":"Seoul National University Hospital exterior, modern medical facility in Seoul, South Korea"},{"base_url":"clinic/5be2f56e8c87c","title":"Seoul National University Hospital exterior view in Seoul, modern medical complex"},{"base_url":"clinic/5be2f56fbab1b","title":"International Healthcare Center entrance at Seoul National University Hospital"},{"base_url":"clinic/5be2f568c2ecb","title":"Doctor consultation at Seoul National University Hospital with chest X-ray on screen"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Republic of Korea","id":36,"alias":"republic-of-korea","iso_code":"KR"},"city":{"name":"Seoul","id":328,"alias":"seoul"},"address":"101 Daehak-ro, Ihwa-dong, Jongno-gu, Seoul, South Korea "},"rating":{"rating":5,"google":3.9,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":98},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":1,"doctors_number":0,"year_foundation":0},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/609cdeda74941.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/60d499a36ac19.jpeg","name":"World's Best Smart Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/636103a731801.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2022 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/6360fa074cde8.jpeg","name":"World's Best Smart Hospitals 2023 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}}],"meta":{"total_count":7,"total_pages":1}},"clinicsMeta":{"total_count":7,"total_pages":1},"clinicsCount":7,"clinicsCountByEntity":{"clinic_count":41},"doctors":{"doctors":[{"doctor":{"id":13242,"alias":"lee-nagwon","name":"Lee Nagwon","clinic_id":8215,"photo":"doctor/6a4f33ee08553","first_year_working":2001,"created_at":"2026-07-09T05:38:52.645+00:00","short_description":"<p>Dr. Lee Nagwon is a pulmonologist and critical care specialist. He is the Chief Medical Officer of Pulmonology at Naeun Hospital. His expertise includes pneumonia, pulmonary tuberculosis, chronic cough, chronic lung diseases, allergic rhinitis, asthma, and pulmonary intensive care.</p>\n<p>He earned an MD and an MS in Medicine from Yonsei University. He completed his internship, internal medicine residency, and a pulmonology fellowship at Yonsei University Wonju Severance Christian Hospital. He has served as an adjunct professor at Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine. He has also served as a clinical professor at Gachon University College of Medicine and Inha University College of Medicine. He is a full member of The Korean Association of Internal Medicine and The Korean Academy of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases. He authored “The Effects of Bronchoscope Diameter on the Diagnostic Yield of Transbronchial Lung Biopsy of Pulmonary Nodules.”</p>","specialities":[{"id":"plm.001","name":"Pulmonologist","illness_kind_id":28}],"statistics":{}},"clinic":{"id":8215,"alias":"naeun-hospital","name":"NAEUN HOSPITAL","short_description":"<p>NAEUN HOSPITAL is a private multi-specialty medical center located in Incheon, Republic of Korea, a 40-minute drive from Incheon International Airport. The hospital specializes in urology, mammology, medical check-ups and stem cell therapy, offering treatments such as herniated disc surgery, breast tumor removal, treatment of uterine fibroids and ovarian cysts, and kidney stone removal. It also operates three health screening centers located in different districts of the city.</p><p>NAEUN HOSPITAL serves both adults and children, treating 500,000 patients every year. Patients visit the clinic most often from Asia, the USA, Canada, Australia and Russian-speaking countries.</p>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6a4710f450483","title":"Patients in gowns at NAEUN HOSPITAL corridor, modern medical facility"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a471214eb5ca","title":"NAEUN HOSPITAL modern clinic building exterior in South Korea"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a4f5105939fa","title":"Robotic surgery with Da Vinci system at NAEUN HOSPITAL operating room"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a4f5138ed511","title":"Doctor consulting patient with MRI scans at NAEUN HOSPITAL, South Korea"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Republic of Korea","id":36,"alias":"republic-of-korea","iso_code":"KR"},"city":{"name":"Incheon","id":327,"alias":"incheon"},"address":"22-2 Inhyeon-dong, Jung-gu, Incheon, South Korea"},"rating":{"rating":5,"google":3.4,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":98},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":1,"doctors_number":90,"year_foundation":1994},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/69eb43f63d69e1.58134970.jpeg","name":"Advanced Regenerative Medicine Implementation Institution (Ministry of Health and Welfare, Republic of Korea)","country_code":"KR"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5df76f5a0c887.jpeg","name":"Korean Institute for Healthcare Accreditation","country_code":"KR"}]}},{"doctor":{"id":1608,"alias":"seung-il-park","name":"Seung-il Park","clinic_id":413,"photo":"doctor/5bacf37aa502a","first_year_working":0,"created_at":"2018-09-27T15:12:16.000+00:00","statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0,"operations_performed_count":0,"awards_count":0}},"clinic":{"id":413,"alias":"asan-medical-center","name":"Asan Medical Center","short_description":"<p>Asan Medical Center is South Korea's largest multidisciplinary hospital, recognized by Newsweek's World's Best Hospitals list. It leads in organ transplant, oncology, cardiology, and cardiac surgery. ISO-certified and KOIHA-accredited, it has Korea's highest number of organ transplants per KONOS data.</p> <ul> <li>Performs 55,000+ surgeries yearly, with a 98% liver transplant success rate.</li> <li>First in South Korea for over a dozen pioneering transplant procedures since 1992.</li> <li>Equipped with da Vinci robotic systems, GammaKnife, and PET-CT for precision treatment.</li> <li>Free airport transfers and a personal coordinator assigned to each international patient.</li> </ul>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/5c88d1d96c6ba","title":"Asan Medical Center modern clinic building in Seoul, South Korea"},{"base_url":"clinic/5bace33ecd0e3","title":"Asan Medical Center exterior, modern hospital buildings in Seoul, South Korea"},{"base_url":"clinic/5bace33d4444b","title":"Asan Medical Center exterior view in Seoul, large hospital complex by river"},{"base_url":"clinic/5bace34036eec","title":"Asan Medical Center exterior in Seoul, modern hospital building with city view"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Republic of Korea","id":36,"alias":"republic-of-korea","iso_code":"KR"},"city":{"name":"Seoul","id":328,"alias":"seoul"},"address":"88, OLYMPIC-RO 43-GIL, SONGPA-GU, SEOUL 05505, KOREA"},"rating":{"rating":4.5,"google":4,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":85},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":7,"doctors_number":0,"year_foundation":1989},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db982e01da4b.jpeg","name":"International Organization for Standardization","country_code":"CH"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5df76f5a0c887.jpeg","name":"Korean Institute for Healthcare Accreditation","country_code":"KR"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5e5e5c99ba5be.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2020 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/609cdeda74941.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/60d499a36ac19.jpeg","name":"World's Best Smart Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/636103a731801.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2022 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/6360fa074cde8.jpeg","name":"World's Best Smart Hospitals 2023 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"}]}},{"doctor":{"id":1658,"alias":"lee-han-byoel","name":"Lee, Han-Byoel","clinic_id":421,"photo":"doctor/5be18b8f31a73","first_year_working":0,"created_at":"2018-11-06T12:38:35.000+00:00","short_description":"<p>The doctor is an expert in oncoplastic surgery and breast cancer, with extensive experience from prestigious institutions. The doctor holds an M.D. degree from Seoul National University College of Medicine and an M.S. degree in Surgery from the same institution. Additionally, the doctor earned a B.S. in biological sciences from the Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) and a Ph.D. in Surgery from Seoul National University Graduate School.</p>","statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0,"operations_performed_count":0,"awards_count":0}},"clinic":{"id":421,"alias":"seoul-national-university-hospital","name":"Seoul National University Hospital (SNUH)","short_description":"<p>Seoul National University Hospital is where the President of South Korea receives treatment. Fully digital since 2004, it has the highest cancer treatment stats in the country. Best known for neurosurgery, cardiovascular surgery, and organ transplants.</p> <ul> <li>Breast cancer survival rate of 91.9% beats the US average. Anus preservation after colon surgery is 86.5% – beating 57% at Memorial Sloan Kettering.</li> <li>Performs 3,800 neurosurgical interventions and 1,200 breast tumor removals each year.</li> <li>Over 1,000 liver transplants and 1,800 bone marrow transplants completed.</li> <li>Treats 30,000 patients from 80 countries annually with 24/7 interpreter services.</li> <li>GammaKnife center treats 700 patients per year with a 90% success rate.</li> </ul>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/166bbef27a1f7","title":"Seoul National University Hospital exterior, modern medical facility in Seoul, South Korea"},{"base_url":"clinic/5be2f56e8c87c","title":"Seoul National University Hospital exterior view in Seoul, modern medical complex"},{"base_url":"clinic/5be2f56fbab1b","title":"International Healthcare Center entrance at Seoul National University Hospital"},{"base_url":"clinic/5be2f568c2ecb","title":"Doctor consultation at Seoul National University Hospital with chest X-ray on screen"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Republic of Korea","id":36,"alias":"republic-of-korea","iso_code":"KR"},"city":{"name":"Seoul","id":328,"alias":"seoul"},"address":"101 Daehak-ro, Ihwa-dong, Jongno-gu, Seoul, South Korea "},"rating":{"rating":5,"google":3.9,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":98},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":1,"doctors_number":0,"year_foundation":0},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/609cdeda74941.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/60d499a36ac19.jpeg","name":"World's Best Smart Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/636103a731801.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2022 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/6360fa074cde8.jpeg","name":"World's Best Smart Hospitals 2023 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"}]}}],"meta":{"total_count":1,"total_pages":1}},"reviews":{"reviews":[{"id":26826,"user":{"id":172310,"name":"Шухрат ","country_code":"UZ","country_name":{"en":"Uzbekistan"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":5},{"name":"recommend","value":10}],"text":{"en":"The initial conversation with the neurosurgeon immediately determined my choice. I received comprehensive answers to all my prepared questions, and I had no doubts about the next steps. This approach to the patient was characteristic of the entire process. When asked what I specifically liked, I honestly answered — everything. From the initial trip organization through Bookimed to the staff's work at the clinic itself. It's hard to single out just one thing. The surgeon and the entire team worked very cohesively, and I didn't encounter any shortcomings. I am currently in the early stages of recovery. For those seeking precision and professionalism, I can say that the organization was at the proper level."},"order":{"diagnostic":{"id":42,"name":{"en":"Consultation with a neurosurgeon"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":408,"name":"Seoul National University Bundang Hospital (SNUBH)","alias":"seoul-national-university-bundang-hospital","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}]},"created_at":"2026-08-16T08:48:26.615+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":false},{"name":"coordinator_mentioned","value":false}],"client_response":{"what_like_text":{"en":"All"}},"summary":{"positive":{"en":"When asked what I specifically liked, I honestly answered — everything."}}},{"id":5478,"user":{"id":26331,"name":"София ","country_code":"KZ","country_name":{"en":"Kazakhstan"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":0},{"name":"coordination","value":0},{"name":"doctor","value":0},{"name":"manager","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":0},{"name":"translation","value":0},{"name":"relative_price","value":0}],"text":{"en":"I have breast cancer and I went through chemotherapy in Moscow. Six sessions have passed. It was very difficult to tolerate these procedures. A doctor in Kazakhstan said that this is enough, it is necessary to switch to tableted chemistry. And Moscow offered to continue doing chemotherapy. Opinions are divided. It was necessary to find a third party. I accidentally found your site on the Internet. Ekaterina Koliko wrote very quickly. The benevolence of Katyusha was immediately arranged towards her. She asked me what I would like to go to. I said that I want to go to the Severance clinic in Korea. Katyusha approved my choice. I sent all the necessary documents and Katyusha quickly redirected everything to the clinic. They began to wait for the invitation. For some reason (and for what I already knew in the clinic), there was no invitation. I am very grateful to Katyusha that she was in touch all the time, supported me, gave me hope. We arrived in Seoul in the morning, we were met by a transfer, brought to the hotel. After lunch, they were already in the clinic, I began to take tests. Constantly with me was one of the translators. Girls translators are great fellows, these are Lida, Olesya, Sofia, Tatyana, Alena. Any question could be addressed, they always prompted. They are professionals. Always with a smile, polite, with enormous patience, and most importantly, they understand that they work with a special audience, with people who did not come to rest. Someone to find out the diagnosis, and someone to do the operation. Thank you so much to the girls. The clinic was impressive. Doctors are professionals. The equipment is super. I got the opinion of a third party, it coincided with the opinion of a doctor from Kazakhstan. I was prescribed a prescription, I bought medicines at the pharmacy and started drinking on arrival home. I also want to write about Darina, who was engaged in transfer (the transfer to the clinic was very convenient and met and carried out), the selection of the hotel was also always in touch, and if I had any questions, she quickly answered them. I want to say that I am very happy for getting to know BOOKIMED, professionals really work there, and most importantly, they are not indifferent people. I am grateful to the Almighty and all who were near me. And the words of the doctor gave me inspiration and inspired great hope, for the sake of these words it was worth a long way to go. Once again, many thanks to all."},"order":{"illness":{"id":3,"name":{"en":"Breast cancer"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":254,"name":"Severance Hospital","alias":"severance-hospital","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}]},"created_at":"2019-10-07T00:00:00.000+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":false},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":false},{"name":"would_recommend","value":false},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"summary":{"positive":{"en":"\"I am very happy for getting to know BOOKIMED, professionals really work there, and most importantly, they are not indifferent people.\""}}},{"id":5390,"user":{"id":28699,"name":"YANA Tkachenko","country_code":"RU"},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"coordination","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"manager","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":5},{"name":"relative_price","value":2}],"text":{"en":"Good day! I would like to share my impressions of being in the clinic. Thanks to the coordinators, the staff of the international clinic center, all wishes were taken into account. Special thanks to the attending physician, the procedure was perfect, the staff is very attentive, courteous. They are located in a 5-bed room, but at the same time there is no discomfort, food can be chosen taking into account personal taste preferences (Korean, European cuisine) and at the same time satisfying and varied. I can say one thing, there is no limit to my gratitude, my recommendations to friends, acquaintances only this Clinic! The prices are reasonable."},"order":{"operation":{"id":363,"name":{"en":"Mohs microsurgery"}},"illness":{"id":156,"name":{"en":"Basalioma"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":408,"name":"Seoul National University Bundang Hospital (SNUBH)","alias":"seoul-national-university-bundang-hospital","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}]},"created_at":"2019-09-27T09:03:50.000+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":false},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":true},{"name":"would_recommend","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"comment_about_bookimed":{"en":"Very satisfied! Special thanks to Anna Chernova"},"summary":{"positive":{"en":"My recommendations to friends, acquaintances only this Clinic! The prices are reasonable."}}},{"id":4791,"user":{"id":49934,"name":"Aliya Esentemirov","country_code":"KZ","country_name":{"en":"Kazakhstan"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"coordination","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"manager","value":0},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":5},{"name":"relative_price","value":2}],"text":{"en":"It was good, hospital was big but we could find help there and everything was okey"},"order":{"operation":{"id":37,"name":{"en":"Chemotherapy"}},"illness":{"id":51,"name":{"en":"Stomach cancer"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":254,"name":"Severance Hospital","alias":"severance-hospital","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}]},"created_at":"2019-08-12T10:58:33.000+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":true},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":true},{"name":"would_recommend","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"summary":{"positive":{"en":"I am very pleased with the results."}}},{"id":14834,"user":{"id":586159,"name":"ZHuldiz ","country_code":"KZ","country_name":{"en":"Kazakhstan"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"relative_price","value":3},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"coordination","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":5},{"name":"nps","value":10},{"name":"manager","value":5}],"text":{"en":"A secondary opinion was needed from Prof."},"order":{"illness":{"id":145,"name":{"en":"Adenocarcinoma"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":229,"name":"Gachon University Gil  Medical Center","alias":"gachon-university-gil-hospital","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}]},"created_at":"2024-04-04T08:43:55.119+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":false},{"name":"would_recommend","value":true},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":false},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"client_response":{"preview_to_review_text":{"en":"A secondary opinion was needed from Prof."},"what_like_text":{"en":"That everything was on time and affordable"}},"summary":{"positive":{"en":"A secondary opinion was needed from Prof. Smith."}}},{"id":6326,"user":{"id":162360,"name":"Ирина ","country_code":"RU"},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":4},{"name":"comfort","value":3},{"name":"coordination","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":3},{"name":"manager","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":3},{"name":"translation","value":5},{"name":"relative_price","value":0}],"text":{"en":"The staff is nice, but everything is on stream, as it does not take my problem seriously, as much as I would like! After my husband insistently said that it would be necessary to do so, so this, then after that we were heard."},"order":{"illness":{"id":53,"name":{"en":"Melanoma"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":262,"name":"Samsung Medical Center","alias":"samsung-medical-center","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2020-01-09T10:42:42.000+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":true},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":true},{"name":"would_recommend","value":false},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"comment_about_bookimed":{"en":"Yes"},"summary":{"positive":{"en":"\"The results were unbelievably positive!\""}}}],"meta":{"total_count":13,"total_pages":1}},"offers":{"cards":[],"metadata":{"total_count":0}},"listingTexts":{"entity_texts":{"txt_country":{"text":"<p>Why do patients choose the Republic of Korea for pneumonectomy?</p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Accredited clinics: </strong><a href=\"https://www.jointcommissioninternational.org/who-we-are/accredited-organizations/#sort=%40aoname%20ascending&amp;f:@aocountry=[South%20Korea]\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">JCI-certified hospitals</a> offer healthcare that meets global standards and prioritizes patient safety.</li>\n<li><strong>Latest technologies: </strong> The use of VATS (Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery) and robotic systems like the Da Vinci Surgical System allows for minimally invasive procedures. These techniques enhance precision during surgery.</li>\n<li><strong>High success rates: </strong> Pneumonectomy procedures in South Korea have shown an efficacy rate of <a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39114309/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">85-90%</a> for patients with early-stage lung cancer.</li>\n<li><strong>Expert surgeons: </strong> The country is home to renowned thoracic surgeons. Many hold international certifications and have performed over 500 pneumonectomies, leading the field with innovative surgical methods.</li>\n</ul>\n<p>Access advanced pneumonectomy solutions in trusted clinics [from-cost].</p>"},"txt_price":{"text":"<p>Pneumonectomy in Republic of Korea typically costs from _op_407_price_from_ to _op_407_price_to_. The final price depends on the surgical approach, the hospital tier, and case complexity. Patients save approximately _price_percent_discount_% compared to the US, where the average cost is _price_compare_US_average_. Pricing usually covers pre-operative diagnostics, anesthesia, surgical fees, and a hospital stay ranging from 5 to 10 days. Seoul and Incheon are the primary medical hubs.</p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Surgical technique:</strong> Minimally invasive VATS typically costs 15-20% less than traditional open surgery.</li>\n<li><strong>Hospital tier:</strong> Pricing at prestigious university hospitals in Seoul often runs higher than regional centers.</li>\n<li><strong>Case complexity:</strong> Complex oncology cases involving advanced tumor stages may add 30-50% to costs.</li>\n<li><strong>Medical hub:</strong> Facilities in Seoul and Incheon offer the highest density of specialized lung centers.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Choosing Korea for lung surgery offers access to world-leading technology at a lower price. Gangnam Severance Hospital performed the first lung transplant in Korea, proving their thoracic expertise. Leading centers like Asan Medical Center and SNUH are JCI accredited or Newsweek-ranked. These hospitals use advanced robotic systems and AI-driven BESTcare to minimize errors. For international patients, these high-volume centers provide the best balance of safety and cost-efficiency.</p>"}},"texts":{"guide_mc":{"text":"<p>Day 1 - Arrival</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Arrive in the country.</li>\n<li>Transfer to your accommodation.</li>\n<li>Rest and acclimate to the new environment.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Day 2 - Pre-Operation</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Consultation with the thoracic surgeon.</li>\n<li>Undergo necessary medical tests, including CT scan and blood tests.</li>\n<li>Meet with anesthesiologist to discuss anesthesia options.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Day 3 - Pneumonectomy</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Arrive at the clinic.</li>\n<li>Undergo pre-operative preparations.</li>\n<li>Pneumonectomy surgery is performed, typically lasts 4-6 hours.</li>\n<li>General anesthesia is used during the procedure.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Day 4 to Day 10 - Post-Operation</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Stay in the Intensive Care Unit for close monitoring.</li>\n<li>Transfer to a regular ward once stable.</li>\n<li>Typically, hospital stay lasts for a week post-surgery.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Week 2 to Week 6 - Rehabilitation</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Engage in light physical activities such as walking.</li>\n<li>Attend regular follow-up visits with your surgeon.</li>\n<li>Gradual return to work, typically by week 6.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Week 7 and beyond</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Resume regular activities, with physician\"s approval.</li>\n<li>Noticeable improvement in breathing and overall health.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p><i>Please note that each patient\"s recovery timeline may vary depending on individual circumstances and overall health status.</i></p>"},"overview":{"text":"<h3>Pneumonectomy</h3> <p>Pneumonectomy involves the surgical removal of an entire lung, primarily to treat lung cancer or severe lung disease.</p> <div>[icon-pros]<b>Pros:</b><span> Offers a complete removal of cancerous tissue, reducing recurrence risk. Effective for large tumors that can't be excised by other methods.</span></div> <div>[icon-cons]<b>Cons:</b><span> Higher risk of complications and longer recovery time compared to lobectomy or wedge resection. Decreased lung function post-surgery.</span></div> <div>[icon-effect]<b>Effectiveness:</b><span> Success rate is around 70-80% in removing cancerous tissue.</span></div> <div>[icon-clock]<b>Duration:</b><span> The procedure takes approximately 4-6 hours.</span></div> <div>[icon-run]<b>Recovery:</b><span> Recovery usually spans 1-2 months.</span></div> <div>[icon-thumbs]<b>Best for:</b><span> Large or centrally located tumors. Suitable for patients with localized lung cancer.</span></div> <div>[icon-price]<b>Prices:</b><span> [txt-country]</span></div>"}}},"faq":[{"id":"69a311dae57729853e0c7574","question":"What are the main risks and possible complications of a pneumonectomy?","answer":"<p>Pneumonectomy involves the complete removal of one lung, carrying a major complication rate between 30.4% and 41.4%. Primary risks include cardiac arrhythmias, like atrial fibrillation, and life-threatening pulmonary edema. Specialized centers in South Korea, such as Asan Medical Center, manage these complex thoracic surgeries using advanced digital imaging.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Cardiac complications:</strong> Atrial fibrillation occurs in up to 40% of patients within 72 hours post-surgery.</li> <li><strong>Respiratory failure:</strong> Pulmonary edema affects 2% to 5% of cases, carrying significant clinical risks.</li> <li><strong>Bronchopleural fistula:</strong> Abnormal airway openings occur in up to 4.5% of mostly right-sided procedures.</li> <li><strong>Long-term adaptation:</strong> Patients typically experience a 50% reduction in breathing capacity and lifelong exertion dyspnea.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Data from top Korean facilities like Severance Hospital shows that high-volume centers performing thousands of surgeries annually correlate with better outcomes. Clinics using the BESTcare system, like Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, significantly reduce postoperative medical errors. Patients should select hospitals with dedicated thoracic intensive care units to manage sudden fluid shifts.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Many patients report permanent shortness of breath and fatigue even years after the procedure. Success often requires three to six months of dedicated pulmonary rehabilitation and strict nutritional tracking to prevent muscle wasting.</p>","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"69a3123a2eeea9a93409f5a2","question":"How should I prepare for surgery and what does recovery look like?","answer":"<p>Preparing for a pneumonectomy in Republic of Korea involves optimizing lung function through preoperative walking programs and strict smoking cessation. Recovery is a long-term process requiring 5 to 10 days of hospitalization, intensive care monitoring, and months of physical rehabilitation to adapt to permanent lung capacity changes.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Physical optimization:</strong> Start walking 20–30 minutes daily and use a spirometer to build baseline stamina.</li> <li><strong>Smoking cessation:</strong> Stop all tobacco or vaping at least 4–8 weeks before surgery to reduce infection.</li> <li><strong>Hospital stay:</strong> Expect 5–10 days in-patient with chest drains and 48 hours of ICU monitoring.</li> <li><strong>Home assistance:</strong> Arrange 24/7 help for 1–2 months as daily tasks like showering drain energy.</li> <li><strong>Long-term adjustment:</strong> Anticipate 50–70% permanent lung capacity loss, limiting high-intensity activities like running or marathons.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> South Korea’s leading centers like Severance Hospital or Asan Medical Center handle massive patient volumes, with some treating over 10,000 outpatients daily. This high-repetition environment means surgical teams are exceptionally practiced in complex thoracic cases. Patients should prioritize clinics with KOIHA or JCI accreditation to ensure these high-volume settings maintain international safety standards during the critical 48-hour post-op inflammatory phase.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Many patients recommend front-loading nutrition and freezing meals before surgery because post-op fatigue makes cooking impossible for over 6 weeks. Walking on day 1 is vital for recovery, but expect emotional challenges around month 3 as you adjust to new physical limits.</p>","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"69a312782eeea9a93409f5a3","question":"Will I be a good candidate for a pneumonectomy, and what tests decide this?","answer":"<p>Pneumonectomy candidacy requires sufficient respiratory and cardiac reserve to function with one lung. South Korean centers like Asan Medical Center evaluate general health, localized tumor stage, and absence of pulmonary hypertension. Surgeons prioritize this major procedure only when less invasive treatments like lobectomy are unfeasible.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Spirometry test:</strong> Measures FEV1. Values above 2 liters typically indicate a low-risk surgical candidate.</li> <li><strong>DLCO testing:</strong> Measures oxygen transfer. A result above 80% of normal is considered ideal.</li> <li><strong>V/Q scan:</strong> Gold standard ventilation-perfusion imaging determines each lung's contribution to breathing.</li> <li><strong>Exercise testing:</strong> Cardiopulmonary exercise tests measure VO2 max to rule out high-risk patients.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While clinical numbers are vital, surgeons in top Seoul facilities like Severance Hospital often use real-world benchmarks. Climbing 5 flights of stairs or 22 meters is a practical requirement for candidacy. This functional test often carries as much weight as digital spirometry results in final decisions.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Success depends on quitting smoking at least 8 weeks prior. Many patients find brisk walking helps simulate post-operative breathing reality better than lab tests alone.</p>","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"69a312e178cdf88857013183","question":"What approach and technique will the surgeon use, and how large will the scar be?","answer":"<p>Surgeons in the Republic of Korea perform pneumonectomy using minimally invasive video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) or open thoracotomy. Minimally invasive techniques result in 3 to 4 small scars between 1 and 2 centimeters, while open surgery requires a single 10 to 20 centimeter incision.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Uniportal VATS:</strong> Some Korean hospitals utilize a single 3 to 4 centimeter incision maximum.</li> <li><strong>Multi-port VATS:</strong> Consists of 3 to 4 small marks totaling under 5 centimeters combined.</li> <li><strong>Open thoracotomy:</strong> Creates a single 20 centimeter curved incision along the rib cage.</li> <li><strong>Robotic-assisted surgery:</strong> Uses several small incisions between 8 millimeters and 12 millimeters each.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> South Korea leads in surgical digitalization, with centers like Severance Hospital and Seoul National University Hospital prioritizing robotic-assisted VATS. These technologies allow surgeons to convert complex cases that previously required 20-centimeter incisions into minimally invasive procedures with significantly smaller entry points.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Minimal incisions from VATS often resemble buttonholes and fade within a year. Large thoracotomy scars typically start as a prominent line from the armpit but flatten over 18 months.</p>","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"69a31343e57729853e0c7575","question":"How long will I need to stay in Republic of Korea and what logistics should I arrange?","answer":"<p>Patients typically require 4 to 6 weeks in the Republic of Korea for a pneumonectomy including surgery and recovery. This timeframe covers a 7 to 14 day hospital stay at JCI-accredited centers like Severance Hospital followed by mandatory medical monitoring before clearing the 30-day no-fly restriction.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Hospital duration:</strong> Post-operative stays usually range from 7 to 14 days for stable recovery.</li> <li><strong>Flight restrictions:</strong> Patients must avoid air travel for 30 days due to pneumothorax risks.</li> <li><strong>Entry requirements:</strong> Submit a digital e-Arrival Card online 3 days before arriving in Korea.</li> <li><strong>Medical visa:</strong> Obtain a D-8 visa extension letter from your surgeon for long-term recovery.</li> <li><strong>Medication logistics:</strong> Secure pre-approval from the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety for controlled painkillers.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While Western hospitals often require longer initial stays, top Korean facilities like Seoul National University Hospital use digital BESTcare systems to speed up safe discharge. Data shows patients should book lodging within 20 minutes of the clinic to manage post-op checkups effectively. This proximity is vital as pleural effusion monitoring can extend your stay by 2 weeks.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Many survivors recommend hiring a local translator or using the Papago app for daily needs. They also advise arranging your home-country follow-up scans before departure to ensure a seamless transition after the month-long recovery abroad.</p>","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"69a3139ee57729853e0c7576","question":"Will I have visible scars and how can I minimise them?","answer":"<p>Pneumonectomy in the Republic of Korea typically leaves a permanent horizontal scar along the rib or under the armpit. While incisions from posterolateral or muscle-sparing thoracotomy fade from red to pale white over 12 to 24 months, visibility remains permanent without proactive dermatological care.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Incision techniques:</strong> Surgeons use muscle-sparing or axillary placements to reduce visible scarring by 30–50%.</li> <li><strong>Silicone therapy:</strong> Medical-grade sheets or gels applied 2–4 weeks post-op significantly flatten and soften tissue.</li> <li><strong>Sun protection:</strong> Applying SPF 50+ for 1 year prevents scars from turning permanently dark brown.</li> <li><strong>Scar massage:</strong> Starting 4–6 weeks post-closure, daily massage breaks down dense collagen and improves flexibility.</li> <li><strong>Advanced revisions:</strong> Facilities like Severance Hospital offer fractional CO2 lasers to treat 6-month-old hypertrophic scars.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> South Korean thoracic centers like Seoul National University Hospital (SNUH) prioritize digital precision to minimize trauma. Data shows choosing a clinic with robotic surgery capabilities can transition a standard 20 cm thoracotomy into smaller, minimally invasive ports. This shift drastically reduces the total surface area of permanent scarring compared to traditional open chest surgery.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Many notice the 15–25 cm scar remains visible in swimwear even after 2 years of healing. Most emphasize that consistent silicone use and avoiding nicotine are the only ways to ensure an 80% fade.</p>","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"69a313dae57729853e0c7577","question":"How will my breathing and lifestyle change after the operation?","answer":"<p>Pneumonectomy in Republic of Korea involves a transition to single-lung breathing, requiring significant physical adjustment. While patients typically experience a 40-60% drop in lung capacity (FEV1), most resume daily activities within 6-12 months through specialized pulmonary rehabilitation and diaphragmatic breathing techniques.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Respiratory support:</strong> Temporary ventilator use followed by supplemental oxygen via nasal cannula or mask.</li> <li><strong>Activity limits:</strong> No lifting or pushing over 10 pounds for approximately 6 weeks post-surgery.</li> <li><strong>Exercise shift:</strong> Transition from high-impact running to sustained walking or swimming to manage stamina.</li> <li><strong>Long-term capacity:</strong> Expect a permanent 30% reduction in VO2 max even after full recovery.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> South Korea leading facilities like Severance Hospital and Asan Medical Center utilize advanced digital monitoring to track lung expansion. Data shows patients who begin rehabilitation at these high-volume centers often reach their new breathing baseline faster. This is due to integrated smart-building technologies that coordinate post-op care across multidisciplinary teams.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Many patients find that stamina never returns to pre-surgery levels, but 80% lead normal lives. Adapting to cold air and altitude becomes a permanent part of the new daily routine.</p>","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}}],"faqInSchema":true,"relations":{"countries":[{"name":"Egypt","alias":"egypt","iso_code":"EG"},{"name":"Germany","alias":"germany","iso_code":"DE"},{"name":"India","alias":"india","iso_code":"IN"},{"name":"Italy","alias":"italy","iso_code":"IT"},{"name":"Mexico","alias":"mexico","iso_code":"MX"},{"name":"Republic of 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