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fluid flow and reducing pressure.</p>"}}},"operationIndicators":{"details":{"anesthesia":"local","days_in_clinic":1,"days_in_country":7,"rehabilitation_days":1,"satisfied_percent":78,"treatment_duration_hours":1},"illness_kind_details":{"requests_processed":15215}},"direction":{"id":15,"name":"Ophthalmology","alias":"ophthalmology"},"illness_kind":{"id":15,"name":{"en":"Ophthalmology"}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"therapy","fields":{"anesthesia":["topical"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":0,"max":2,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Laser trabeculoplasty; most resume desk work next day, depending on eye comfort and blur."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":5,"max":15,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Transient pressure spike, inflammation or discomfort in the first hours to days; serious complications under 1%."},"contraindications":["Angle-closure or narrow, closable angles","Neovascular glaucoma","Uncontrolled active eye inflammation or infection","Corneal opacity preventing angle view","Inability to cooperate with laser positioning","Advanced glaucoma needing very low target pressure"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Outpatient laser; patient leaves within about an hour."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":0,"max":1,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Light activity next day; strenuous exercise after mild irritation settles."},"final_result_months":{"min":1,"max":3,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Pressure-lowering effect develops over 4-12 weeks; judged at follow-up pressure checks."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":1,"max":2,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After next-day pressure check confirms no spike; surgeon clearance."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"assessment","after":{"min":0,"max":1,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Pressure check within hours or next day"},"requirement":"routine"},{"purpose":"result_review","after":{"min":28,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Pressure response assessment; may be done by home ophthalmologist"},"requirement":"routine"}],"indications":["Primary open-angle glaucoma","Ocular hypertension with high risk of optic nerve damage","Secondary open-angle glaucomas (pseudoexfoliative, pigmentary)","Open-angle glaucoma with poor drop tolerance or adherence","Open-angle glaucoma progressing despite drops"],"main_risks":["Temporary pressure spike","Transient eye inflammation","Mild discomfort or light sensitivity","Blurred vision for hours","Peripheral anterior synechiae (rare)","Corneal edema or macular edema (rare)"],"pain":"Mild; brief aching or light sensitivity after laser, usually relieved by simple analgesics or none. Procedure itself is nearly painless under numbing drops.","preparation":["Bring visual field, OCT and pressure records","Continue glaucoma drops unless advised otherwise","Pre-procedure eye exam with gonioscopy","Pressure-lowering drop before laser","Arrange transport home"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"First day","description":"Mild blur, light sensitivity or aching; anti-inflammatory drops possibly used.","restrictions":["Avoid driving until vision clears"]},{"phase":"Days 2-7","description":"Eye comfort returns to normal and routine activities resume.","restrictions":["Avoid eye rubbing","Avoid strenuous exercise initially"]},{"phase":"Weeks 4-12","description":"Pressure-lowering effect becomes established and is reviewed.","restrictions":[]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":1,"max":2,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Time until blur and light sensitivity settle and normal activity resumes."},"result_longevity":"Pressure-lowering effect typically lasts about 1-5 years and fades gradually. Treatment can often be repeated.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":10,"max":30,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Repeat laser or added surgery within about 2 years for insufficient pressure response."},"scars":"No visible scarring; laser treatment leaves no external scar or incision.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":2,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"One session per eye; second only if pressure response is insufficient."},"stages":[{"code":"laser_treatment","label":"Selective laser trabeculoplasty","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Same day as consultation"}},{"code":"response_review","label":"Pressure response review","after":{"min":28,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Effect assessed before any repeat"}}],"qualifier":"Usually a single laser session per eye."},"success":{"metric":"Intraocular pressure reduction after selective laser trabeculoplasty","value":25,"unit":"percent reduction from baseline","horizon":"6-12 months","population":"Adults with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension","evidence_status":"proven"},"techniques":[{"name":"Topical intraocular pressure-lowering eye drops","suits_whom":"Usual first-line option for most open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension.","recovery":"No recovery period; ongoing daily use with periodic monitoring."},{"name":"Laser trabeculoplasty (SLT/ALT)","suits_whom":"Open-angle glaucoma as initial or add-on therapy, or when drop adherence or tolerance is poor.","recovery":"Brief outpatient procedure; most return to usual activities within a day or two."},{"name":"Laser peripheral iridotomy","suits_whom":"Primary angle-closure suspects and angle-closure glaucoma.","recovery":"Outpatient; minimal downtime."},{"name":"Trabeculectomy or tube shunt surgery","suits_whom":"Advanced or uncontrolled glaucoma not adequately managed with drops or laser.","recovery":"Several weeks of gradual recovery with frequent postoperative checks."},{"name":"Minimally invasive glaucoma surgery (MIGS)","suits_whom":"Mild to moderate glaucoma, often combined with cataract surgery.","recovery":"Usually faster than traditional filtering surgery."}],"treatment_conditions":["outpatient"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":0.25,"max":0.5,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Laser time per eye is minutes; includes numbing drops and positioning."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Visual field test report","Optic nerve OCT report","Gonioscopy or angle assessment report","List of current glaucoma eye drops","Recent ophthalmologist report with diagnosis"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":2,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Laser or MIGS usually fits one 3-7 day trip; filtering surgery needs 2-4 weeks of checks, often a follow-up visit."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Check the qualifications of the medical team treating you","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you checked the qualifications of the medical team treating you?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Check that you can ask the team questions about your treatment","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you been able to ask them questions about your treatment?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Check the facilities and standards at the clinic or hospital","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Are you satisfied with the facilities and standards at the clinic or hospital where you'll be treated?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Check where follow-up care is scheduled, and whether it is at the procedure facility","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.cdc.gov/yellow-book/hcp/health-care-abroad/medical-tourism.html","host":"cdc.gov","quote":"Medical tourists should also know whether follow-up care is scheduled to occur at the same facility as the procedure.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":403}},{"id":"C5","text":"Check how your aftercare will be coordinated","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Ensure you're clear about how your aftercare will be coordinated.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C6","text":"Check the surgeon's own expertise with the glaucoma operation offered; outcomes may depend on it","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://aao.org/eyenet/article/enduring-role-of-traditional-glaucoma-surgery-2","host":"aao.org","quote":"And we're such individualists, and very particular about our techniques, that even if you standardize a procedure, the best outcome might be achieved when the surgeon has developed as his or her own expertise.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C7","text":"Check whether the eye doctor explains if surgery suits you and which type would be best","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/24873-glaucoma-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Your eye care provider will talk with you about whether surgery is a good idea for you and which type would be best.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"Be wary of any offer that seems too good to be true","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.plasticsurgery.org/tourism","host":"plasticsurgery.org","quote":"Just be weary of any deal that seems too good to be true.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"An advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Any advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"Forceful persuasion or cheap, time-limited offers pushing you into a quick decision","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Don’t be pressured into quick decisions either through forceful persuasion or cheap, time limited offers.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"W1","text":"Discharge, oozing or bleeding from the eye","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/procedures/trabeculectomy","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Discharge, oozing or bleeding from your eye.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"W2","text":"Operated eye becoming increasingly red or painful","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://dchft.nhs.uk/leaflets/minimally-invasive-glaucoma-surgery-migs-devices-istent-inject-and-hydrus-microstent/","host":"dchft.nhs.uk","quote":"Your operated eye becomes increasingly red or painful.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"W3","text":"Sharp eye pressure rise making you feel sick","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/amp/article/surgery/glaucoma-surgery","host":"healthdirect.gov.au","quote":"Sharp rise in eye pressure, making you feel sick, and causing pain and headaches.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Gives the home doctor the follow-up and call-back instructions","document":"written aftercare plan","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/24873-glaucoma-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Your surgeon will send you home with directions on when to call and when to see them for follow-up appointments.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"Your natural lens may be involved in your eye pressure","name":"Cataract surgery","source":{"url":"https://aao.org/eye-health/drugs/glaucoma-treatment","host":"aao.org","quote":"In some cases, removing the eye's natural lens can lower eye pressure.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":null}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"technique_details":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"topical-intraocular-pressure","name":"Topical intraocular pressure-lowering eye drops","how_it_works":{"text":"Drops lower the pressure inside the eye","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/medicines/timolol-eye-drops/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"The eye drops lower the pressure.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}},{"id":"laser-trabeculoplasty","name":"Laser trabeculoplasty (SLT/ALT)","how_it_works":{"text":"A laser treats the drainage mesh to improve fluid flow","source":{"url":"https://www.dgft.nhs.uk/pil/laser-treatment-for-glaucoma-selective-laser-trabeculoplasty-slt/","host":"dgft.nhs.uk","quote":"A laser is used to treat the trabecular meshwork to improve drainage of eye fluid through the meshwork.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":1,"max":1,"unit":"days","label":"1 day","source":{"url":"https://www.nei.nih.gov/eye-health-information/eye-conditions-and-diseases/glaucoma/treatment","host":"nei.nih.gov","quote":"Most people can go back to their normal daily activities the day after their laser treatment.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}},{"id":"laser-peripheral-iridotomy","name":"Laser peripheral iridotomy","how_it_works":{"text":"A laser makes a tiny hole in the iris","source":{"url":"https://www.aao.org/eye-health/diseases/laser-iridotomy-ophthalmologist-surgeon","host":"aao.org","quote":"Your eye surgeon uses a laser to create a tiny hole in your iris.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}},{"id":"trabeculectomy","name":"Trabeculectomy or tube shunt surgery","how_it_works":{"text":"Surgery creates a new drainage path for fluid inside the eye","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/procedures/trabeculectomy","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Trabeculectomy creates a new way for fluid from the anterior chamber to drain, lowering the pressure inside your eye.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}},{"id":"minimally-invasive-glaucoma","name":"Minimally invasive glaucoma surgery (MIGS)","how_it_works":{"text":"Tiny instruments and devices work through smaller 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disease.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1}}},"hrefLanguages":[{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"ru","language":"ru","href":"https://ru.bookimed.com/clinics/country=respublika-kosovo/city=prishtina/procedure=lecenie-glaukomy/"}],"questionsAndAnswers":[],"seoTests":{"thin_content":false,"no_txt_after_3_clinics":false},"offerFilters":{"offer_count":0,"price_filter":{"from":0,"to":0,"avg":0}},"leadsCount":{"leads_count":53954},"manualSeo":[],"updatedAt":"2026-11-13T17:16:34.000Z","activeCountries":["XK","TR","AT","TH"],"hasVideoReviewsByContext":true,"hasCriticalApiFallback":false}