{"meta":{"humanUrl":"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/clinics/country=romania/city=bucharest/procedure=transcatheter-aortic-valve-implantation-tavi/best/","canonicalUrl":"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/clinics/country=romania/city=bucharest/procedure=transcatheter-aortic-valve-implantation-tavi/best/","jsonUrl":"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/clinics/country=romania/city=bucharest/procedure=transcatheter-aortic-valve-implantation-tavi/best/data.json","title":"Best clinics for Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) in Romania — Ratings & Reviews | Bookimed","description":"1 top-rated clinics for Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) in Romania. Compare rankings, prices, and patient reviews on Bookimed.","heading":"Best clinics for Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) in Romania","locale":"en","schemaVersion":"ClinicBestPageDataV1","snapshotId":"005f9bbd-9aeff995","contentVersion":"005f9bbd","generatedAt":"2026-11-13T02:21:32.994Z"},"filters":{"country":"romania","city":"bucharest","procedure":"transcatheter-aortic-valve-implantation-tavi","page":1},"pagination":{"page":1,"totalCount":1,"totalPages":1},"breadcrumbs":[{"name":"Home","url":"/"},{"name":"Clinics","url":"/clinics/"},{"name":"Romania","url":"/clinics/country=romania/"},{"name":"Bucharest","url":"/clinics/country=romania/city=bucharest/"},{"name":"Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI)","url":"/clinics/country=romania/procedure=transcatheter-aortic-valve-implantation-tavi/"},{"name":"Best","url":"/clinics/country=romania/city=bucharest/procedure=transcatheter-aortic-valve-implantation-tavi/best/"}],"entities":[{"name":"Romania","alias":"romania","type":"country","id":116},{"name":"Bucharest","alias":"bucharest","type":"city","id":2508},{"name":"Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI)","alias":"transcatheter-aortic-valve-implantation-tavi","type":"procedure","id":724}],"clinics":{"clinics":[{"text":"<p>Ponderas Academic Hospital holds 10 international accreditations including JCI and SRC for global standards compliance. The TAVI procedure may cost around $45,250 – typically covering preoperative investigations, surgery fee, aortic valve prosthesis, and 4-day hospital stay. Dr. Catalin Trifan, a cardiovascular surgeon specializing in interventional cardiology, recommends TAVI based on detailed patient evaluation. The clinic provides complete medical support from diagnostics to post-op monitoring with individualized treatment planning.</p>","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI)","good_fit_for":"Severe aortic stenosis patients","why_its_ranked":"Surgeons have over 30 years of experience. Clinic provides complete medical support, including diagnostics, surgery, and post-op monitoring. Holds JCI accreditation."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":33506.7461578032,"price_to":33506.7461578032,"currency":"USD","id":49826},"operation":{"id":724,"name":"Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI)","alias":"transcatheter-aortic-valve-implantation-tavi"}},{"prices":{"price_from":150,"price_to":150,"currency":"USD","id":61105},"diagnostic":{"id":457,"name":"Consultation with creation of treatment plan ","alias":"consultation-with-creation-of-treatment-plan"}},{"prices":{"price_from":300,"price_to":300,"currency":"USD","id":61246},"diagnostic":{"id":313,"name":"Comprehensive cardiovascular diagnosis","alias":"heart-conditions-diagnosis"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":6339,"alias":"ponderas-academic-hospital","name":"Ponderas Academic Hospital","logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/clinic_logo/6339-6ac3a2e23c725.png","short_description":"<p>Ponderas Academic Hospital is a JCI-accredited private multi-specialty center in Bucharest. It holds 10 international accreditations including SRC and BSCE. Its main specialty is bariatric surgery.</p> <ul> <li>Treats 150,000 patients annually with 218 doctors across 40 departments.</li> <li>Surgeons have over 30 years of hands-on experience.</li> <li>Accredited as a Robotic Surgery Center of Excellence and a Colorectal Surgery Center of Excellence.</li> </ul>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/67a24987bda86","title":"Ponderas Academic Hospital modern glass facade in Bucharest, Romania"},{"base_url":"clinic/67a24a1a3740d","title":"Modern waiting area at Ponderas Academic Hospital with circular seating"},{"base_url":"clinic/67a249b0bd7b9","title":"Bright hospital corridor at Ponderas Academic Hospital, modern decor and wall art"},{"base_url":"clinic/67a24aa92c12d","title":"Hospital corridor at Ponderas Academic Hospital, modern and clean interior"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Romania","id":116,"alias":"romania","iso_code":"RO"},"city":{"name":"Bucharest","id":2508,"alias":"bucharest"},"address":"Str. Nicolae Caramfil 85A, sector 1, Bucuresti, Romania"},"rating":{"rating":5,"google":3,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":98},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":5,"doctors_number":218,"year_foundation":2010},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dc2b909d3bff.jpeg","name":"Bariatric Surgery Center of Excellence","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dc00265ea617.jpeg","name":"Surgical Review Corporation ","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dc0068d86f97.jpeg","name":"Robotic Surgery Center of Exellence","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dc00432c38f9.jpeg","name":"Colorectal Surgery Center for Excellence","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}}],"meta":{"total_count":1,"total_pages":1}},"clinicsMeta":{"total_count":1,"total_pages":1},"clinicsCount":1,"clinicsCountByEntity":{"clinic_count":56},"doctors":{"doctors":[],"meta":{"total_count":0,"total_pages":1}},"offers":{"cards":[],"metadata":{"total_count":0}},"listingTexts":{"entity_texts":{},"texts":{}},"relations":{"countries":[{"name":"Albania","alias":"albania","iso_code":"AL"},{"name":"Dominican Republic","alias":"dominican-republic","iso_code":"DO"},{"name":"Germany","alias":"germany","iso_code":"DE"},{"name":"India","alias":"india","iso_code":"IN"},{"name":"Israel","alias":"israel","iso_code":"IL"},{"name":"Italy","alias":"italy","iso_code":"IT"},{"name":"Japan","alias":"japan","iso_code":"JP"},{"name":"Lithuania","alias":"lithuania","iso_code":"LT"},{"name":"Poland","alias":"poland","iso_code":"PL"},{"name":"Republic of Korea","alias":"republic-of-korea","iso_code":"KR"},{"name":"Romania","alias":"romania","iso_code":"RO"},{"name":"Spain","alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},{"name":"Switzerland","alias":"switzerland","iso_code":"CH"},{"name":"Thailand","alias":"thailand","iso_code":"TH"},{"name":"Turkey","alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},{"name":"Ukraine","alias":"ukraine","iso_code":"UA"}],"cities":[{"name":"Bucharest","alias":"bucharest"}],"operations":[{"name":"Heart Valve Replacement","alias":"heart-valve-replacement"},{"name":"Installing heart pacemaker","alias":"installing-heart-pacemaker"},{"name":"Open heart surgery","alias":"open-heart-surgery"},{"name":"Coronary stenting","alias":"coronary-stenting"},{"name":"Coronary artery bypass grafting","alias":"coronary-artery-bypass-grafting"},{"name":"Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI)","alias":"transcatheter-aortic-valve-implantation-tavi"},{"name":"Aortic aneurysm surgery","alias":"aortic-aneurysm-surgery"},{"name":"Replacement of the aortic valve","alias":"replacement-of-the-aortic-valve"},{"name":"Angioplasty","alias":"angioplasty"},{"name":"Ventricular Septal Defect Surgery","alias":"ventricular-septal-defect-surgery"},{"name":"Interventricular septal defect surgery","alias":"interventricular-septal-defect-surgery"},{"name":"Coronary bypass surgery","alias":"coronary-bypass-surgery"},{"name":"Carotid endarterectomy","alias":"carotid-enderterectomy"},{"name":"Transluminal Arterial Angioplasty (PTA) and Stenting","alias":"transluminal-arterial-angioplasty-pta-and-stenting"}],"diagnostics":[{"name":"Ultrasound","alias":"u.s."},{"name":"Heart сheck up","alias":"heart-sheck-up"},{"name":" Echocardiography","alias":"echocardiography"},{"name":"Consultation with a cardiologist","alias":"consulting-with-cardiologist"},{"name":"ECG","alias":"ecg"},{"name":"Consultation with an interventional radiologist","alias":"consultation-with-an-interventional-radiologist"},{"name":"Comprehensive cardiovascular diagnosis","alias":"heart-conditions-diagnosis"},{"name":"Coronary angiography","alias":"coronary-angiography"}],"illnesses":[{"name":"Mitral valve prolapse","alias":"mitral-valve-prolapse"},{"name":"Aortic valve insufficiency","alias":"aortic-valve-insufficiency"}],"illnessKinds":[{"name":"Heart Surgery","alias":"heart-surgery"}],"illness_kinds":[{"name":"Heart Surgery","alias":"heart-surgery"}]},"popularSearches":[{"name":"Radiofrequency ablation","alias":"radiofrequency-ablation","type":"operation","id":116},{"name":"Heart Valve Replacement","alias":"heart-valve-replacement","type":"operation","id":2},{"name":"Installing heart pacemaker","alias":"installing-heart-pacemaker","type":"operation","id":295},{"name":"Open heart surgery","alias":"open-heart-surgery","type":"operation","id":663},{"name":"Coronary stenting","alias":"coronary-stenting","type":"operation","id":554},{"name":"Ultrasound","alias":"u.s.","type":"diagnostic","id":37},{"name":"Consultation with creation of treatment plan ","alias":"consultation-with-creation-of-treatment-plan","type":"diagnostic","id":457},{"name":"Complete blood count","alias":"total-blood","type":"diagnostic","id":83},{"name":"Consultation with a cardiologist","alias":"consulting-with-cardiologist","type":"diagnostic","id":162},{"name":"ECG","alias":"ecg","type":"diagnostic","id":21},{"name":"Mitral valve prolapse","alias":"mitral-valve-prolapse","type":"illness","id":3224},{"name":"Aortic valve insufficiency","alias":"aortic-valve-insufficiency","type":"illness","id":3225},{"name":"Aorto-mesenteric artery compression syndrome","alias":"aorto-mesenteric-artery-compression-syndrome","type":"illness","id":3459}],"operationPrices":{"operation_prices":{"2":{"operation":{"name":"Heart Valve Replacement","alias":"heart-valve-replacement","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":120000,"max_amount":175000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":12000,"max_amount":25000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":13,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"mixed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":25000,"max_amount":42000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":38000,"max_amount":55000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"RO":{"amount":15000,"max_amount":17500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"AT":false,"RO":true},"description":"<p>This surgery replaces damaged heart valves, improving blood flow and heart function.</p>"},"100":{"operation":{"name":"Surgery for acquired valvular heart disease ","alias":"surgery-for-acquired-heart-defects","use_for_listing":false},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":85000,"max_amount":155000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":18300,"max_amount":21500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":15000,"max_amount":24000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":38000,"max_amount":55000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":false,"AT":false},"description":"<p>This procedure repairs or replaces damaged heart valves, improving blood flow and patient health.</p>"},"193":{"operation":{"name":"Plastic surgery for cardiac valve","alias":"plastic-surgery-for-cardiac-valve","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":55000,"max_amount":95000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":10000,"max_amount":12000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":5,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":13500,"max_amount":18500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":28000,"max_amount":39000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":false,"AT":false},"description":"<p>The operation modifies heart valves to improve blood flow, employing minimally invasive techniques for quick recovery.</p>"},"724":{"operation":{"name":"Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI)","alias":"transcatheter-aortic-valve-implantation-tavi","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":48000,"max_amount":78000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":20500,"max_amount":26400,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":8,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"mixed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":31000,"max_amount":42000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":28000,"max_amount":38500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"RO":{"amount":19000,"max_amount":26000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"UA":false,"FR":false,"GB":false,"US":false,"IL":false,"TR":true,"MX":false,"DE":true,"CA":false,"AE":false,"TH":false,"PL":true,"KR":false,"CZ":false,"AT":false,"ES":true,"IT":false,"CN":false,"AU":false,"IN":true,"MY":false,"VN":false,"BR":false,"DO":true,"LT":true,"RO":true},"description":"<p>The procedure replaces a failing heart valve using a catheter, reducing invasion and recovery time.</p>"},"795":{"operation":{"name":"Replacement of the aortic valve","alias":"replacement-of-the-aortic-valve","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":85000,"max_amount":150000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":13300,"max_amount":23300,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":11,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":25000,"max_amount":38000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":32000,"max_amount":45000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"RO":{"amount":14000,"max_amount":17500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"AT":false,"RO":true},"description":"<p>The operation substitutes an impaired heart valve with a healthy one, enhancing blood flow and cardiac function.</p>"},"1304":{"operation":{"name":"Pediatric Mitral Valve Replacement","alias":"pediatric-mitral-valve-replacement","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":140000,"max_amount":220000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":12000,"max_amount":27000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":24000,"max_amount":38000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":48000,"max_amount":70000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":false,"AT":false},"description":"<p>The operation, aiming at heart health, involves replacing a kid\"s faulty mitral valve, improving blood flow.</p>"},"1305":{"operation":{"name":"Pediatric Aortic Valve Replacement","alias":"pediatric-aortic-valve-replacement","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":95000,"max_amount":190000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":12000,"max_amount":26000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":24000,"max_amount":38000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":38000,"max_amount":55000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":false,"AT":false},"description":"<p>This operation replaces a child\"s damaged heart valve, improving blood flow and overall heart function.</p>"},"1306":{"operation":{"name":"Valvuloplasty","alias":"valvuloplasty","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":45000,"max_amount":90000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":8000,"max_amount":15000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":18000,"max_amount":30000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":16500,"max_amount":26500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":false,"AT":false},"description":"<p>This therapy mends heart valves, enhancing blood flow. It\"s minimally invasive, less risky and involves quicker recovery.</p>"},"1768":{"operation":{"name":"Mitral Valve Repair","alias":"mitral-valve-repair","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":60000,"max_amount":110000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":17200,"max_amount":21000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":17000,"max_amount":24000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":32000,"max_amount":46000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":false,"AT":false}},"1769":{"operation":{"name":"Mitral Valve Replacement","alias":"mitral-valve-replacement","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":85000,"max_amount":140000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":18200,"max_amount":20000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":2,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":22000,"max_amount":34000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":38000,"max_amount":56000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":false,"AT":false}}}},"operationIndicators":{"details":{"anesthesia":"general","days_in_clinic":3,"days_in_country":7,"rehabilitation_days":1,"satisfied_percent":78,"treatment_duration_hours":2},"illness_kind_details":{"requests_processed":3049}},"direction":{"id":23,"name":"Heart Surgery","alias":"heart-surgery"},"illness_kind":{"id":23,"name":{"en":"Heart Surgery"}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"surgery","fields":{"anesthesia":["local_sedation","general"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Typical for desk-based work after uncomplicated transfemoral TAVI; older patients may need longer."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":10,"max":25,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Any major complication within 30 days (vascular, bleeding, pacemaker, kidney injury, stroke); stroke about 2-3%, death 1-3%."},"contraindications":["Active endocarditis or other active systemic infection","Left ventricular or aortic thrombus","Life expectancy under about 1 year or limited benefit","Unsuitable aortic annulus size or anatomy for available valves","Unsuitable vascular access with no feasible alternative route","Severe untreated coronary disease or other conditions needing surgery (relative)"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":1,"max":3,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Uncomplicated transfemoral TAVI with minimalist approach; longer if conduction disturbance, bleeding or vascular complications occur."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":4,"max":6,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Light activity such as walking sooner; strenuous exercise after access-site healing and cardiology clearance."},"final_result_months":{"min":1,"max":3,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Symptom improvement and functional recovery are often noticeable within weeks; valve function is assessed by echocardiography at about 1 month."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":4,"max":7,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After discharge, once access site, rhythm and echocardiogram are checked and the cardiologist gives clearance."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Access-site check; may be done by phone or locally."}},{"purpose":"assessment","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":30,"max":45,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Clinical review with echocardiography and ECG."}},{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":365,"max":365,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Annual valve function review with echocardiography."}}],"indications":["Symptomatic severe aortic stenosis; intermediate, high or prohibitive surgical risk","Severe aortic stenosis favored for transcatheter treatment by heart team","Degenerated bioprosthetic aortic valve (valve-in-valve) in selected patients"],"main_risks":["Stroke or transient ischemic attack","Vascular access complications and bleeding","Conduction disturbances requiring permanent pacemaker","Paravalvular leak","Acute kidney injury","Coronary obstruction, annular rupture (rare)","Valve thrombosis or later structural valve deterioration","Death (low but real periprocedural risk)","Endocarditis"],"pain":"Usually mild to moderate; groin access-site soreness and bruising for several days, managed with simple analgesics.","preparation":["Heart-team evaluation","Echocardiography, ECG and blood tests","Gated CT angiography of aorta, annulus and iliofemoral vessels","Coronary angiography as needed","Dental and infection screening","Fasting before the procedure as instructed","Review of medications by the care team","Informed consent"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Day 0–1","description":"Bed rest for a few hours after the procedure, rhythm monitoring, early mobilization.","restrictions":["Keep the access leg straight initially"]},{"phase":"Days 2–7","description":"Discharge in uncomplicated cases, walking, access-site care, monitoring for bleeding or rhythm problems.","restrictions":["No heavy lifting","No driving until cleared"]},{"phase":"Weeks 2–6","description":"Gradual return to normal activity; follow-up echocardiography.","restrictions":["Avoid strenuous exertion until cleared"]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":7,"max":21,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Ordinary functional recovery after uncomplicated transfemoral TAVI; cardiac rehabilitation, if used, is longer."},"result_longevity":"Durability data extend to roughly 5–10 years with generally acceptable valve function; long-term durability depends on valve type and patient factors, and is still being studied.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":1,"max":5,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Repeat valve intervention or reintervention (e.g. valve-in-valve, surgery) within about 5 years; early reintervention under 1-2%."},"scars":"Transfemoral access leaves only a tiny puncture site in the groin, with minimal scarring; surgical cutdown, if needed, leaves a small incision.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"Single procedure."},"stages":[{"code":"valve_implantation","label":"Transcatheter valve implantation","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Performed on day of procedure."}}],"qualifier":"Single-stage transfemoral TAVI."},"success":{"metric":"Survival at 1 year after TAVI","value":92,"unit":"percent","horizon":"1 year","population":"Adults with symptomatic severe aortic stenosis, intermediate surgical risk, transfemoral TAVI","evidence_status":"proven"},"techniques":[{"name":"Transfemoral TAVI with balloon-expandable valve","suits_whom":"Most patients with suitable femoral vessels and aortic annulus anatomy.","recovery":"Discharge usually within 1–3 days."},{"name":"Transfemoral TAVI with self-expanding valve","suits_whom":"Patients with suitable anatomy, including some with small annulus or elevated risk of annular injury.","recovery":"Similar recovery; pacemaker need may be somewhat higher."},{"name":"Alternative access (transaxillary, transcarotid, transapical)","suits_whom":"Patients with unsuitable femoral vessels.","recovery":"Often longer recovery than transfemoral."}],"treatment_conditions":["inpatient"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":1,"max":2,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Procedure time for uncomplicated transfemoral TAVI; excludes preparation and recovery."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Recent transthoracic echocardiogram report","CT angiography report of aorta and femoral arteries","Coronary angiogram report","Recent ECG","List of blood thinners"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":1,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Single-stage procedure; stay about 7-10 days including pre-procedure tests, 1-3 nights in hospital and discharge checks. Later reviews done locally."},"clinic_checks":null,"red_flags":null,"warning_signs":null,"take_home":null,"alternatives":null,"technique_details":null}},"hrefLanguages":[{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"ru","language":"ru","href":"https://ru.bookimed.com/clinics/country=rumuniya/city=buharest/procedure=transkateternaa-implantacia-aortalnogo-klapana-tavi/"}],"questionsAndAnswers":[],"seoTests":{"thin_content":false,"no_txt_after_3_clinics":false},"offerFilters":{"offer_count":0,"price_filter":{"from":0,"to":0,"avg":0}},"leadsCount":{"leads_count":4},"manualSeo":[],"updatedAt":"2026-11-12T04:00:10.647Z","activeCountries":["RO","TR","AT","TH"],"hasVideoReviewsByContext":true,"hasCriticalApiFallback":false}