Dr. Bartolomé Oliver brings 46 years of neurosurgical experience with 900+ CyberKnife procedures performed. The treatment may cost around $25,870 – typically covering robotic radiosurgery, specialized neurosurgeon care, and official medical reports. As Director of the Institute of Neurosurgery Teknon and former President of the European Skull Base Society, he trained in Sweden, Switzerland, Canada and the US. The JCI-accredited clinic operates under Grupo Quirónsalud with a 4.7/5 patient rating.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"CyberKnife for brain tumor, CyberKnife for prostate cancer","good_fit_for":"Precise tumor targeting without surgery","why_its_ranked":"Offers specialized CyberKnife treatments with high precision. JCI-accredited facility with over 400 highly qualified doctors. 94% patient recommendation rate based on 409 reviews."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":20500,"price_to":22800,"currency":"USD","id":9559},"operation":{"id":110,"name":"CyberKnife","alias":"cyberknife"}},{"prices":{"price_from":221.8945889198381,"price_to":443.7891778396762,"currency":"USD","id":35433},"diagnostic":{"id":507,"name":"Thyroid function tests (including T3, T4, TSH)","alias":"thyroid-function-tests-including-t3-t4-tsh"}},{"prices":{"price_from":230,"price_to":530,"currency":"USD","id":59198},"diagnostic":{"id":457,"name":"Consultation with creation of treatment plan ","alias":"consultation-with-creation-of-treatment-plan"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":78,"alias":"teknon-medical-center","name":"Centro Médico Teknon","logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/clinic_logo/78-6abd276198357.png","short_description":"Centro Médico Teknon is a private multi-specialty medical center in Barcelona, Spain, and part of Quirónsalud, Spain’s largest private hospital group. The center specializes in neurosurgery, orthopedics, oncology, and heart surgery, with expertise also covering cardiology, fertility, ophthalmology, and advanced diagnostics. JCI accredited and recognized as one of Barcelona’s leading private hospitals, Centro Médico Teknon treats complex cases and welcomes international patients, including public figures, athletes, and celebrities. The center serves adults only and welcomes around 10,000 patients each year, with patients most often coming from Russian-speaking countries, Europe and the Commonwealth, the USA, Canada, and Australia.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/5c87be3904761","title":"Centro Médico Teknon clinic exterior with grand staircase in Barcelona, Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ab24c738630b","title":"Centro Médico Teknon clinic facade with landscaped garden in Barcelona, Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ac3164cd87d2","title":"Medical team in front of Centro Médico Teknon clinic building in Barcelona, Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ac3156221add","title":"Centro Médico Teknon clinic entrance in Barcelona, Spain"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Spain","id":34,"alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},"city":{"name":"Barcelona","id":98,"alias":"barcelona"},"address":"Carrer de Vilana, 12, 08022 Barcelona, Spain"},"rating":{"rating":4.7,"google":3.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":93},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":497,"doctors_number":400,"year_foundation":1994},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db98320c06c8.jpeg","name":"European Foundation for Quality Management","country_code":"BE"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5df778168a0e7.jpeg","name":"THE IMTJ MEDICAL TRAVEL AWARD WINNER IN 2019","country_code":"GB"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa15d1e46dd.jpeg","name":"Patient choice in Neurology","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa164eddd5f.jpeg","name":"Patient choice in Neurosurgery","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa16d49cbac.jpeg","name":"Patient choice for Epilepsy treatment","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/609cdeda74941.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"Quirónsalud Madrid offers CyberKnife radiosurgery in packages of up to 20 sessions, typically costing $18,820–18,000. The clinic provides individual treatment planning and online consultations with official medical reports. As the largest Quirónsalud center in Spain, it specializes in oncology and neurosurgery using advanced technologies. Eligible patients may qualify for free treatment through clinical trials.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"CyberKnife for brain tumor, CyberKnife for prostate cancer, CyberKnife for lung cancer","good_fit_for":"Precise tumor targeting","why_its_ranked":"Offers CyberKnife radiosurgery with up to 20 sessions included in treatment cost. Specializes in oncology with advanced imaging for precise tumor targeting."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":950,"price_to":1100,"currency":"USD","id":16901},"diagnostic":{"id":6,"name":"MRI of one area","alias":"mri-one-department"}},{"prices":{"price_from":1120,"price_to":1670,"currency":"USD","id":47793},"diagnostic":{"id":1,"name":"PET/CT","alias":"pet-ct"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":278,"alias":"quiron-madrid","name":"Quironsalud Madrid","short_description":"Quirónsalud Madrid is the top clinic in Spain and Europe, the largest among Quirónsalud centers by the annual number of patients served.
\n\nSpecialization ― oncology, neurosurgery, heart surgery, plastic surgery, and IVF.
\n\nQuiron Madrid research team carries out studies in the treatment of cancer and neurodegenerative disorders (Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, Huntington's diseases). There is an opportunity to be treated for free as a participant in clinical trials in case of meeting requirements.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/5d12201e253f9","title":"Quironsalud Madrid hospital modern exterior in Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/5d12201e1cd58","title":"Modern waiting room at Quironsalud Madrid clinic with colorful chairs and glass walls"},{"base_url":"clinic/5d12201e0ec16","title":"Spacious reception area at Quironsalud Madrid clinic with modern seating and information desk"},{"base_url":"clinic/5d12201c579de","title":"Patient room at Quironsalud Madrid with hospital bed and comfortable seating"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Spain","id":34,"alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},"city":{"name":"Madrid","id":346,"alias":"madrid"},"address":"Calle Diego de Velázquez, 1, 28223 Pozuelo de Alarcón, Madrid, Spain"},"rating":{"rating":3.8,"google":3,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":50},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":6,"doctors_number":0,"year_foundation":2007},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/609cdeda74941.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"Dr. Roberto Martínez Álvarez combines _doctor_9081_years_ of neurosurgical experience with 1,100+ CyberKnife procedures performed at this JCI-accredited facility. The clinic's CyberKnife M6 system delivers millimetric precision for delicate brain tumors, typically costing $17,640–25,473 including consultation, treatment planning, sessions, and follow-up. Dr. Martínez Álvarez chairs the ISRS Education Committee and has published 180 scientific papers on radiosurgery techniques.
Hospital Ruber Internacional is a JCI-accredited private hospital in Madrid, Spain. Ranked among Spain's top 6 hospitals by Forbes. Specializes in neurosurgery, orthopedics, and cardiology.
HM Hospitales offers CyberKnife consultations with Spain's only StealthStation ENT Navigation System for precision targeting. A videoconsultation with an oncologist may cost around 470 USD, typically including interpreter support and treatment planning. The hospital group has 7 facilities in Madrid and runs over 130 active clinical trials for cancer treatments. Their comprehensive cancer center features advanced equipment like Da Vinci Xi and Elekta linear accelerators.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":600,"price_to":2000,"currency":"USD","id":13630},"diagnostic":{"id":39,"name":"Biopsy","alias":"biopsy"}},{"prices":{"price_from":400,"price_to":850,"currency":"USD","id":13486},"diagnostic":{"id":455,"name":"Brain MRI","alias":"brain-mri"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":310,"alias":"hm-hospitales","name":"HOSPITAL UNIVERSITARIO HM MADRID","short_description":"HM Hospitales is a network of 7 medical centers in Madrid and 40 facilities across Spain. Its strengths are oncology, neurosciences, cardiovascular diseases, fertility, pediatrics, and memory disorders. The group is EFQM-certified and was named one of the World's Best Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek.
GenesisCare Clinics is a global network of 300 clinics. Its Madrid location focuses on high-tech radiotherapy and chemotherapy.
GenesisCare Clinics is a global network of 300 clinics. Its Madrid location focuses on high-tech radiotherapy and chemotherapy.
Head of Functional Neurosurgery and Radiosurgery at Ruber International Hospital since 2005 – specializing in CyberKnife treatments.
Dr. Roberto Martínez Álvarez is the Head of Functional Neurosurgery and Radiosurgery at Ruber International Hospital. He specializes in Gamma Knife and CyberKnife treatments for brain tumors and vascular malformations. He serves on the Executive Council of the International Society of Stereotactic Radiosurgery.
Hospital Ruber Internacional is a JCI-accredited private hospital in Madrid, Spain. Ranked among Spain's top 6 hospitals by Forbes. Specializes in neurosurgery, orthopedics, and cardiology.
Dr. Covaro is a spine surgery specialist with active roles in international medical communities, practicing at Institut Universitari Dexeus and Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge in Barcelona.
Dr. Augusto Covaro is an orthopedic spine surgeon at Hospital Universitari Quiron-Dexeus in Barcelona. He specializes in treating herniated disks, spinal stenosis, and complex scoliosis. Dr. Covaro serves as a member of AOspine and the Spanish Society of Orthopedics. He practices at a JCI-accredited university hospital recognized for neurosurgery and orthopedics.
Hospital Universitari Quiron-Dexeus is a JCI-accredited university hospital in Barcelona. It specializes in orthopaedics and neurosurgery.
Head of the Department of Neurosurgery at HM Hospitales Clinic – a leader in precision treatments.
The doctor specializes in neurosurgery and has made significant contributions to the field through both clinical practice and research. With extensive experience in managing complex neurosurgical cases, the doctor has been recognized for innovative techniques in minimally invasive surgery. The doctor has published numerous peer-reviewed articles and is actively involved in teaching and mentoring upcoming neurosurgeons. The doctor is affiliated with several prestigious medical societies and has been a keynote speaker at international conferences.
","specialities":[{"id":"nrs.001","name":"Neurosurgeon","illness_kind_id":2},{"id":"nrs.006","name":"Vascular neurosurgeon","illness_kind_id":2},{"id":"ped.007","name":"Pediatric neurosurgeon","illness_kind_id":63}],"statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0,"operations_performed_count":0,"awards_count":0}},"clinic":{"id":310,"alias":"hm-hospitales","name":"HOSPITAL UNIVERSITARIO HM MADRID","short_description":"HM Hospitales is a network of 7 medical centers in Madrid and 40 facilities across Spain. Its strengths are oncology, neurosciences, cardiovascular diseases, fertility, pediatrics, and memory disorders. The group is EFQM-certified and was named one of the World's Best Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek.
Why choose Spain for CyberKnife treatment?
\nAccess advanced CyberKnife solutions in trusted clinics [from-cost].
"},"txt_price":{"text":"CyberKnife in Spain typically costs from _op_110_price_from_ to _op_110_price_from_. The final price depends on the tumor type, the number of sessions, and the specific technology version like the M6 system. In the US, similar procedures cost around _price_compare_US_average_ on average. Spain offers savings of around _price_percent_discount_%. Most packages include pre-treatment imaging, radiation planning, and follow-up consultations.
\n\nBookimed Expert Insight: Spain balances world-class expertise with competitive pricing. Expert neurosurgeons like Dr. Roberto Martínez Álvarez at Hospital Ruber Internacional offer decades of radiosurgery experience. For those seeking top-tier credentials, Centro Médico Teknon is accredited by Joint Commission International (JCI). It even serves as the official medical provider for the America's Cup. Most Spanish centers provide high-precision care for roughly half the US price.
"},"pros_cons_mc":{"text":"What patients like:
\nWhat patients don't like:
\nCyberKnife is a system for quick and accurate non-surgical treatment of the brain, lung, prostate tumors. CyberKnife unit is produced by Accuray American company which regularly improves a device to make it more effective, comfortable, and safe for a patient. Nowadays, there are 4 generations of CyberKnife. M6 and VSI are the latest.\n
\nThe procedure is painless and does not require the incisions. The treatment principle is based on the targeted influence of radioactive irradiation on a malignant tissue.\n
\n\n\nThe system influences benign and malignant tumors in any part of the body. It is applied to treat:\n\t
\n\tThe location of the tumor affects the average cost of CyberKnife treatment.\n\t
\n\tIndications for CyberKnife therapy:\n\t
\n\tContraindications for treatment:\n\t
\n\tSide effects appear rarely. Fatigue, nausea, small swelling in the area of irradiation may occur. The tissues are not damaged.\n\t
\nWhile choosing a hospital for CyberKnife treatment, pay attention to:\n\t
\n\tIf you have questions regarding CyberKnife center, submit a request on Bookimed.\n\t
\nThe price of CyberKnife treatment is affected by the following factors:\n\t
\n\tIf you need to know how much CyberKnife treatment costs in your case, submit a request.\n\t
\nThe prices for CyberKnife treatment given on this page are pointed per a session. Only 1 cycle of irradiation is required. The cost usually includes the procedure itself.\n\t
\n\tSuch additional services as accommodation, transfer, medical examination, consultation with a doctor, are paid additionally.\n\t
\nThe average cost of CyberKnife treatment is $10,600 according to the data provided by hospitals. Depending on the country and medical center, the price may be lower or higher.
\nThe treatment course consists of 1 CyberKnife session. The duration of session is 30-120 minutes.\nThe CyberKnife treatment cost depends on the therapy length.\n
\nPreparation for CyberKnife treatment\n
\nA patient undergoes MRI, CT or PET-CT before CyberKnife therapy. A doctor may administer special markers inside or near the tumor to increase the accuracy of influence.\n
\nCyberKnife operation process\n
\nDuring the operation, a patient is placed on the special table. He/she breathes calm and tries not to move. The irradiation starts. A computer regulates the location of the linear accelerator and intensity of irradiation. Patients with claustrophobia and children are sedated with light drugs.\n
\nAfter the procedure\n
\nA patient returns home in several hours after the procedure. In the case of oncological diseases treatment, additional medical observation may be required. The following 6-9 months a tumor reduces up to the complete disappearance.\n
\nGammaKnife is a precursor of CyberKnife. GammaKnife cannot adapt to the movements of a patient and requires the fixation of the body while CyberKnife does. This allows affecting the pathology more precise without damaging healthy cells.\n
\nInnovative CyberKnife units control patient’s movements (i.g. breathing) and accurately irradiate a tumor.\n
\nCyberKnife can be applied as a primary treatment option for early stages of an oncological disease. It also can be combined with surgical treatment and chemotherapy.\n
\nBookimed services are free for a patient. We cooperate with best medical facilities worldwide directly.\n
\nCyberKnife treatment costs vary by country:
\n\nDay 1
\nDay 2
\nDay 3
\nDay 4
\nDay 5
\nWeek 1-2
\nWeek 3-4
\nWeek 5-6
\nNote: The above timeline is a general guide. Each patient\"s case is unique and the timeline may vary. Regular transfers are provided, but accommodation is not included in the service.
"}}},"faq":[{"id":"6a35ba42d83f61d854092262","question":"Is CyberKnife treatment in Spain safe and effective?","answer":"CyberKnife treatment in Spain is exceptionally safe and effective, featuring Joint Commission International accredited facilities and advanced M6 series technology. Spanish centers maintain high success rates for brain and spinal tumors, performing procedures with real-time tumor tracking to protect surrounding healthy tissue during non-invasive radiosurgery.
Bookimed Expert Insight: While major hospitals like Hospital Ruber Internacional handle high surgical volumes, Spain also offers specialized radiotherapy networks like GenesisCare with 300 global locations. This massive data pool across their Spanish clinics ensures doctors use highly refined, standardized protocols for rare tumor locations that smaller centers might see less frequently.
Patient Consensus: Patients value how this modern adaptive radiation therapy allows them to maintain their normal routines. While some mention temporary fatigue or mild irritation, they frequently highlight that accessing this level of precision in Spain is significantly easier than in the US.
","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"6a35baba51053a24980dee42","question":"What cancers or conditions can be treated with CyberKnife in Spain?","answer":"CyberKnife in Spain treats malignant and benign tumors including prostate, lung, brain, liver, and spine cancers. This non-invasive robotic radiosurgery system also manages functional disorders like trigeminal neuralgia and arteriovenous malformations at JCI-accredited centers such as Centro Médico Teknon and Hospital Ruber Internacional.
Bookimed Expert Insight: While many centers offer robotic radiosurgery, the expertise varies by clinical focus. Hospital Ruber Internacional maintains a specialized department for functional neurosurgery and radiosurgery, making it a stronger choice for complex brain conditions like trigeminal neuralgia compared to general oncology hubs.
Patient Consensus: Patients emphasize that intermediate-risk prostate cancer responds exceptionally well with nearly 100% return to normal function. Those receiving brain treatment value the outpatient nature, often being discharged just 45 minutes after the procedure.
","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"6a35bb1aa6bbb4a4580dd572","question":"What are the main clinical benefits of choosing CyberKnife over traditional surgery?","answer":"CyberKnife offers a non-invasive alternative to traditional surgery by using robotic technology to deliver high-dose radiation with sub-millimeter precision. This approach eliminates surgical risks like infection or bleeding while allowing patients to complete treatment in just 1 to 5 sessions without anesthesia or hospitalization.
Bookimed Expert Insight: While traditional surgery involves significant downtime, Spanish centers like Hospital Ruber Internacional utilize CyberKnife to maintain high patient functionality. Data shows specialized clinics in Madrid often serve as research hubs. This allows patients to potentially access advanced clinical trials alongside standard robotic radiosurgery protocols.
Patient Consensus: Patients value the ability to maintain their daily lifestyle and work schedules during the brief 1-to-2-week treatment course. Many report only mild fatigue and appreciate avoiding the complications of invasive procedures like prostatectomies.
","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"6a35bb7fdb9d09dfc20a7092","question":"What criteria should I use to select the best CyberKnife clinic in Spain?","answer":"Selecting the best CyberKnife clinic in Spain requires prioritizing centers with Joint Commission International accreditation and specialized multidisciplinary tumor boards. Focus on facilities like Hospital Ruber Internacional or Centro Médico Teknon that integrate real-time image guidance with the latest CyberKnife M6 technology for high-precision treatment.
Bookimed Expert Insight: While many clinics offer robotic radiosurgery, the best outcomes in Spain are found at hospitals like Hospital Ruber Internacional that maintain specialized departments for functional neurosurgery. Data shows these top-tier centers often pair CyberKnife with Gamma Knife ICON technology. This dual-tool approach allows surgeons to select the most precise instrument based on your specific tumor shape and location rather than using a one-size-fits-all method.
Patient Consensus: Patients emphasize the importance of seeking multiple opinions and ensuring the clinic provides a full diagnostic workup, including genomic tests. Success often depends on having an in-person consultation where a multidisciplinary team reviews all imaging together.
","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"6a35bbd7547a4dcf51094c72","question":"Which cities in Spain have reputable CyberKnife centers?","answer":"Reputable CyberKnife centers in Spain are primarily concentrated in Madrid and Barcelona. These cities host high-volume facilities like Hospital Ruber Internacional and Centro Medico Teknon. These centers utilize advanced radiation technology for non-surgical treatment of tumors with specialized multidisciplinary oncology teams.
Bookimed Expert Insight: While many clinics offer CyberKnife, Madrid centers like Hospital Ruber Internacional show higher specialization in complex neurosurgery. They perform over 6,000 surgeries annually. Centers in Barcelona often bundle radiosurgery with world-class hospitality. This makes them popular for international patients seeking a balance of care and comfort.
Patient Consensus: Patients prioritize clinics that treat their specific diagnosis frequently. Many choose CyberKnife for prostate or brain cases because it requires fewer sessions and provides a faster return to daily life.
","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}}],"faqInSchema":true,"relations":{"countries":[{"name":"China","alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},{"name":"Egypt","alias":"egypt","iso_code":"EG"},{"name":"Germany","alias":"germany","iso_code":"DE"},{"name":"Greece","alias":"greece","iso_code":"GR"},{"name":"India","alias":"india","iso_code":"IN"},{"name":"Israel","alias":"israel","iso_code":"IL"},{"name":"Italy","alias":"italy","iso_code":"IT"},{"name":"Japan","alias":"japan","iso_code":"JP"},{"name":"Malaysia","alias":"malaysia","iso_code":"MY"},{"name":"Republic of Korea","alias":"republic-of-korea","iso_code":"KR"},{"name":"Spain","alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},{"name":"Switzerland","alias":"switzerland","iso_code":"CH"},{"name":"Turkey","alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},{"name":"Ukraine","alias":"ukraine","iso_code":"UA"}],"cities":[{"name":"Madrid","alias":"madrid"},{"name":"Barcelona","alias":"barcelona"}],"operations":[{"name":"CyberKnife","alias":"cyberknife"},{"name":"Gamma Knife","alias":"gamma-knife"},{"name":"Brain tumor removal","alias":"removal-of-the-brain-tumor"},{"name":"Laminectomy","alias":"laminectomy"},{"name":"Brain Aneurysm Repair","alias":"brain-aneurysm-repair"},{"name":"Vertebral Artery Angioplasty and Stenting","alias":"vertebral-artery-angioplasty-and-stenting"},{"name":"Fetal surgery for spina bifida","alias":"fetal-surgery-for-spina-bifida"},{"name":"Gamma Knife for brain tumor","alias":"gamma-knife-for-brain-tumor"},{"name":"Deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgery","alias":"deep-brain-stimulation"},{"name":"Discectomy","alias":"removal-of-lumbar-disc-discectomy"},{"name":"CyberKnife for brain tumor","alias":"cyberknife-for-brain-tumor"},{"name":"Craniotomy","alias":"craniotomy"},{"name":"Medication treatment for Parkinson's disease","alias":"medication-treatment-for-parkinsons-disease"},{"name":"Medication treatment for multiple sclerosis","alias":"medicational-treatment-for-multiple-sclerosis"},{"name":"Multiple subpial transections","alias":"multiple-subpial-transections"},{"name":"Surgical treatment of epilepsy","alias":"surgical-treatment-of-epilepsy"},{"name":"Facial Nerve Repair Surgery","alias":"facial-nerve-repair-surgery"},{"name":"Surgery for syringomyelia","alias":"surgery-for-syringomyelia"},{"name":"Anterior cervical discectomy","alias":"anterior-cervical-discectomy"},{"name":"Tongue cancer surgery","alias":"tongue-cancer-surgery"},{"name":"Anterior Cervical Discectomy and 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surgeries","alias":"stereotaxic-surgeries"},{"name":"Brain tumor surgery","alias":"brain-tumor-surgery"},{"name":"Spinal cord stimulator (SCS)","alias":"spinal-cord-stimulator-scs"},{"name":"Neurorrhaphy","alias":"neurorrhaphy"},{"name":"Tomotherapy","alias":"tomotherapy"},{"name":"Vagus nerve stimulation ","alias":"vagus-nerve-stimulation"},{"name":"Transnasal resection of tumor","alias":"transnasal-resection-of-tumor"},{"name":"Trans-sphenoidal hypophysectomy (adenomectomy)","alias":"trans-sphenoidal-hypophysectomy-adenomectomy"},{"name":"Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion (TLIF)","alias":"transforaminal-lumbar-interbody-fusion-tlif"},{"name":"Surgical removal of the brain cyst ","alias":"surgical-removal-of-the-brain-cyst"},{"name":"Herniated disc surgery","alias":"removal-of-herniated-disc-discectomy-and-cage-fusion"},{"name":"Removal of herniated disc with preoperative diagnostic","alias":"removal-of-herniated-disc"},{"name":"Removal of 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