{"meta":{"humanUrl":"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/clinics/country=spain/procedure=sclerotherapy-of-varicose-veins/","canonicalUrl":"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/clinics/country=spain/procedure=sclerotherapy-of-varicose-veins/","jsonUrl":"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/clinics/country=spain/procedure=sclerotherapy-of-varicose-veins/data.json","title":"Sclerotherapy of varicose veins in Spain 2026: Cost, Clinics & Reviews","description":"Sclerotherapy of varicose veins in Spain costs from $890. Compare 7 , verified reviews. Get your free quote!","heading":"Sclerotherapy of varicose veins in Spain — get 3 personalized clinic matches","locale":"en","schemaVersion":"ClinicListingPageDataV1","snapshotId":"fe7760a9-80024bf3","contentVersion":"fe7760a9","generatedAt":"2026-11-13T02:26:23.621Z"},"filters":{"country":"spain","procedure":"sclerotherapy-of-varicose-veins","page":1},"pagination":{"page":1,"totalCount":7,"totalPages":1},"breadcrumbs":[{"name":"Home","url":"/"},{"name":"Clinics","url":"/clinics/"},{"name":"Spain","url":"/clinics/country=spain/"},{"name":"Sclerotherapy of varicose veins","url":"/clinics/country=spain/procedure=sclerotherapy-of-varicose-veins/"}],"entities":[{"name":"Spain","alias":"spain","type":"country","id":34},{"name":"Sclerotherapy of varicose veins","alias":"sclerotherapy-of-varicose-veins","type":"procedure","id":627}],"clinics":{"clinics":[{"text":"<p>Dr. César García Madrid pioneered non-surgical varicose vein treatments with _doctor_1783_years_ of experience and 1,100+ procedures performed. Foam or liquid sclerotherapy package may cost around $6,590–6,500 – typically including Doppler ultrasound, treatment sessions, laser ablation if needed, and follow-up visits. JCI-certified at Centro Médico Teknon with advanced vascular diagnostics. Dr. García Madrid has 200+ published research papers and leads the Spanish Society of Angiology.</p><doctor id=\"1783\"></doctor>","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Foam sclerotherapy, liquid sclerotherapy, endovenous laser ablation with adjunctive sclerotherapy","good_fit_for":"Minimally invasive varicose vein treatment","why_its_ranked":"Dr. César García Madrid, a pioneer in non-surgical varicose vein treatments, has performed 900+ procedures and published over 200 papers. The clinic offers JCI-accredited care with advanced techniques."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":887.5783556793524,"price_to":1109.4729445991904,"currency":"USD","id":55239},"operation":{"id":627,"name":"Sclerotherapy of varicose veins","alias":"sclerotherapy-of-varicose-veins"}},{"prices":{"price_from":280,"price_to":340,"currency":"USD","id":46824},"diagnostic":{"id":99,"name":"Doppler sonography (ultrasonography, duplex angioscanning) vessels","alias":"doppler-sonography-ultrasonography-duplex-angioscanning-vessels"}},{"prices":{"price_from":230,"price_to":530,"currency":"USD","id":59198},"diagnostic":{"id":457,"name":"Consultation with creation of treatment plan ","alias":"consultation-with-creation-of-treatment-plan"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":78,"alias":"teknon-medical-center","name":"Centro Médico Teknon","logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/clinic_logo/78-6abd276198357.png","short_description":"<p><strong>Centro Médico Teknon</strong> is a private multi-specialty medical center in Barcelona, Spain, and part of Quirónsalud, Spain’s largest private hospital group. The center specializes in neurosurgery, orthopedics, oncology, and heart surgery, with expertise also covering cardiology, fertility, ophthalmology, and advanced diagnostics. JCI accredited and recognized as one of Barcelona’s leading private hospitals, Centro Médico Teknon treats complex cases and welcomes international patients, including public figures, athletes, and celebrities. The center serves adults only and welcomes around 10,000 patients each year, with patients most often coming from Russian-speaking countries, Europe and the Commonwealth, the USA, Canada, and Australia.</p>\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/5c87be3904761","title":"Centro Médico Teknon clinic exterior with grand staircase in Barcelona, Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ab24c738630b","title":"Centro Médico Teknon clinic facade with landscaped garden in Barcelona, Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ac3164cd87d2","title":"Medical team in front of Centro Médico Teknon clinic building in Barcelona, Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ac3156221add","title":"Centro Médico Teknon clinic entrance in Barcelona, Spain"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Spain","id":34,"alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},"city":{"name":"Barcelona","id":98,"alias":"barcelona"},"address":"Carrer de Vilana, 12, 08022 Barcelona, Spain"},"rating":{"rating":4.7,"google":3.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":93},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":497,"doctors_number":400,"year_foundation":1994},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db98320c06c8.jpeg","name":"European Foundation for Quality Management","country_code":"BE"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5df778168a0e7.jpeg","name":"THE IMTJ MEDICAL TRAVEL AWARD WINNER IN 2019","country_code":"GB"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa15d1e46dd.jpeg","name":"Patient choice in Neurology","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa164eddd5f.jpeg","name":"Patient choice in Neurosurgery","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa16d49cbac.jpeg","name":"Patient choice for Epilepsy treatment","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/609cdeda74941.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"<p>Hospital Ruber Internacional is a JCI-accredited private hospital in Madrid, Spain. Ranked among Spain's top 6 hospitals by Forbes. Specializes in neurosurgery, orthopedics, and cardiology.</p> <ul> <li>Performed 6,000+ surgeries and 93,000+ consultations in 2022 alone.</li> <li>Equipped with Gamma Knife ICON, CyberKnife, Da Vinci Xi, and 3-Tesla MRI.</li> <li>Treats both adults and children, with 108 private rooms and 15 luxury suites.</li> <li>ISO 9001, ISO 14001, and ISO 50001 certified for quality and environmental management.</li> </ul>","text_type":"short_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":340,"price_to":450,"currency":"USD","id":64292},"diagnostic":{"id":171,"name":"Consultation with a vascular surgeon","alias":"consultation-vascular-surgeon"}},{"prices":{"price_from":640,"price_to":640,"currency":"USD","id":64497},"diagnostic":{"id":453,"name":"Revision of MRI results","alias":"revision-of-mri-results"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":6225,"alias":"hospital-ruber-internacional","name":"Hospital Ruber Internacional","logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/clinic_logo/6225-6ac3a2c7a2070.png","short_description":"<p>Hospital Ruber Internacional is a JCI-accredited private hospital in Madrid, Spain. Ranked among Spain's top 6 hospitals by Forbes. Specializes in neurosurgery, orthopedics, and cardiology.</p> <ul> <li>Performed 6,000+ surgeries and 93,000+ consultations in 2022 alone.</li> <li>Equipped with Gamma Knife ICON, CyberKnife, Da Vinci Xi, and 3-Tesla MRI.</li> <li>Treats both adults and children, with 108 private rooms and 15 luxury suites.</li> <li>ISO 9001, ISO 14001, and ISO 50001 certified for quality and environmental management.</li> </ul>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6756f35ff10ac","title":"Hospital Ruber Internacional exterior view at night in Madrid, Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/6756f34586526","title":"Medical team at Hospital Ruber Internacional in surgical scrubs, group photo in clinic"},{"base_url":"clinic/6756f34626a12","title":"Patient room at Hospital Ruber Internacional with modern bed and garden view"},{"base_url":"clinic/6756f34b1f0c3","title":"Hospital Ruber Internacional exterior view in Madrid, modern medical facility"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Spain","id":34,"alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},"city":{"name":"Madrid","id":346,"alias":"madrid"},"address":"40, 416114,-3.714781, Centro, 28013 Madrid, Испания"},"rating":{"rating":5,"google":4.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":98},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":3,"doctors_number":800,"year_foundation":1942},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db982e01da4b.jpeg","name":"International Organization for Standardization","country_code":"CH"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"<p>Quirónsalud Torrevieja offers sclerotherapy at around $290, typically covering the procedure in their JCI-certified facility. The package includes initial consultation, color duplex ultrasound, and personalized treatment plan. As part of Spain's largest healthcare network, the clinic provides English-speaking staff and follows international safety standards. The minimally invasive procedure allows same-day discharge with compression therapy recommendations.</p>","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Color duplex ultrasound (echo-Doppler) for venous assessment","good_fit_for":"Patients wanting a phlebologist vein ultrasound assessment first","why_its_ranked":"JCI-accredited hospital in Spain’s largest private network. Uses ultrasound-guided sclerotherapy with sclerosing microfoam for precise, outpatient varicose vein treatment."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":280,"price_to":280,"currency":"USD","id":63106},"diagnostic":{"id":457,"name":"Consultation with creation of treatment plan ","alias":"consultation-with-creation-of-treatment-plan"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":6574,"alias":"quironsalud-torrevieja","name":"Quironsalud Torrevieja","short_description":"<p>Quironsalud Torrevieja is a JCI-accredited private hospital and the leading medical center in southeastern Spain. It belongs to Spain's largest private hospital network. Core specialties include orthopedics, neurology, endocrinology, oncology, and surgery.</p> <ul> <li>Cares for 120,000 patients every year, with nearly half from outside Spain.</li> <li>Equipped with the Da Vinci robotic system, Varian TrueBeam linear accelerator, and PET-CT scanner.</li> <li>Supports patients in 15 languages with dedicated international patient services.</li> <li>Has 30 medical departments, six operating theaters, and a modern ICU.</li> </ul>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/67e56448ad775","title":"Quironsalud Torrevieja hospital exterior, modern medical facility in Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/67e561d1a94bd","title":"Intensive care unit at Quironsalud Torrevieja with advanced monitoring equipment"},{"base_url":"clinic/67e561d4339f0","title":"Robotic surgery in operating room at Quironsalud Torrevieja, Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/67e561d4b65eb","title":"Radiotherapy machine at Quironsalud Torrevieja clinic, advanced cancer treatment equipment"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Spain","id":34,"alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},"city":{"name":"Alicante","id":441,"alias":"alicante"},"address":"2828+MH Torrevieja, Spain"},"rating":{"rating":4.3,"google":3.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":77},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":9,"doctors_number":400,"year_foundation":2002},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"<p>Quirónsalud Madrid is the top clinic in Spain and Europe, the largest among Quirónsalud centers by the annual number of patients served.</p>\n\n<p><strong>Specialization</strong> ― oncology, neurosurgery, heart surgery, plastic surgery, and IVF.</p>\n\n<p>Quiron Madrid research team carries out studies in the treatment of cancer and neurodegenerative disorders (Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, Huntington's diseases). There is an opportunity to be treated for free as a participant in clinical trials in case of meeting requirements.</p>\n","text_type":"short_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":110,"price_to":110,"currency":"USD","id":62156},"diagnostic":{"id":457,"name":"Consultation with creation of treatment plan ","alias":"consultation-with-creation-of-treatment-plan"}},{"prices":{"price_from":280,"price_to":280,"currency":"USD","id":64689},"diagnostic":{"id":171,"name":"Consultation with a vascular surgeon","alias":"consultation-vascular-surgeon"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":278,"alias":"quiron-madrid","name":"Quironsalud Madrid","short_description":"<p>Quirónsalud Madrid is the top clinic in Spain and Europe, the largest among Quirónsalud centers by the annual number of patients served.</p>\n\n<p><strong>Specialization</strong> ― oncology, neurosurgery, heart surgery, plastic surgery, and IVF.</p>\n\n<p>Quiron Madrid research team carries out studies in the treatment of cancer and neurodegenerative disorders (Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, Huntington's diseases). There is an opportunity to be treated for free as a participant in clinical trials in case of meeting requirements.</p>\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/5d12201e253f9","title":"Quironsalud Madrid hospital modern exterior in Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/5d12201e1cd58","title":"Modern waiting room at Quironsalud Madrid clinic with colorful chairs and glass walls"},{"base_url":"clinic/5d12201e0ec16","title":"Spacious reception area at Quironsalud Madrid clinic with modern seating and information desk"},{"base_url":"clinic/5d12201c579de","title":"Patient room at Quironsalud Madrid with hospital bed and comfortable seating"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Spain","id":34,"alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},"city":{"name":"Madrid","id":346,"alias":"madrid"},"address":"Calle Diego de Velázquez, 1, 28223 Pozuelo de Alarcón, Madrid, Spain"},"rating":{"rating":3.8,"google":3,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":50},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":6,"doctors_number":0,"year_foundation":2007},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/609cdeda74941.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"<p>Clinica Universidad de Navarra has a leading vascular radiology department for sclerotherapy treatments. Procedures may cost between $1,100–$1,400. Dr. Jose Ignacio Bilbao, Head of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, oversees advanced vein treatments. The hospital is JCI-accredited and serves international patients with high success rates in varicose vein management.</p><doctor id=\"945\"></doctor>","text_type":"mt_wow_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":339,"alias":"clinica-universidad-de-navarra-navarra-hospital","name":"Clinica Universidad de Navarra (Navarra Hospital)","short_description":"<p>Clinica Universidad de Navarra (CUN) is the best private Spanish hospital in 2018 according to MERCO (monitoring organization of medical reputation).</p>\n\n<p>Navarra is a leading sarcoma center. 74% of patients get cured of bone sarcoma; and in up to 95% of cases, an affected limb is preserved.</p>\n\n<p>Oncology, Onco-Hematology, Organ Transplant, Neurosurgery, Cardiac Surgery are the primary specialties in Navarra Hospital.</p>\n\n<p>Hospital de Navarra is the 1st in Spain that has received JCI, the US certificate for the high quality of medical services.</p>\n\n<p>Over 700,000 patients from 70 countries have been treated at Navarra.</p>\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/5c618b62dfba4","title":"Clinic Universidad de Navarra modern hospital building in Pamplona, Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/5c618b62c6ade","title":"Modern reception hall at Clinica Universidad de Navarra with glass stairs and art wall"},{"base_url":"clinic/5c618b62d5bbe","title":"Modern waiting area at Clinica Universidad de Navarra with seating and open design"},{"base_url":"clinic/5c618b62ef71f","title":"Advanced operating room at Clinica Universidad de Navarra with robotic surgery equipment"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Spain","id":34,"alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},"city":{"name":"Pamplona","id":366,"alias":"pamplona"},"address":"Av. de Pío XII, 36, 31008 Pamplona, Navarra, Spain"},"rating":{"rating":4.7,"google":3.8,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":85},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":7,"doctors_number":440,"year_foundation":1962},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5d1129badf6c5.jpeg","name":"European Society for Medical Oncology","country_code":"CH"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5e5e5c99ba5be.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2020 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/609cdeda74941.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/60d499a36ac19.jpeg","name":"World's Best Smart Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/636103a731801.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2022 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/6360fa074cde8.jpeg","name":"World's Best Smart Hospitals 2023 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"<p>Phleboextraction with laser assistance costs around $11,440 at Hospital HM Nou Delfos – typically including consultation, surgery with fiber laser equipment, anesthesia, and reanimation room recovery. The clinic belongs to Spain's largest hospital network with advanced vascular imaging technology. Dr. Moñux selects personalized treatment approaches based on vein condition.</p>","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Sclerotherapy, phleboextraction with fiber laser","good_fit_for":"Complex vein removal cases","why_its_ranked":"Offers both sclerotherapy sessions and advanced single-session laser removal. Vascular surgery specialists recommend the single-session outpatient option as most effective."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":422,"alias":"hospital-hm-delfos","name":"Hospital HM Nou Delfos","short_description":"<p>Hospital HM Nou Delfos is part of HM Hospitals, the largest private hospital network in Spain. This comprehensive medical-surgical center in Barcelona specializes in surgery, oncology, orthopedics, and cardiology. It holds EFQM excellence recognition and TÜV NORD ISO 9001 certification.</p> <ul> <li>Treats 400,000 patients per year across 40 departments and 200 physicians.</li> <li>Uses an EOS imaging system for high-precision musculoskeletal scans and two radiotherapy units.</li> <li>Has an agreement with Institut Guttmann, a JCI-accredited neurorehabilitation hospital.</li> <li>Offers specialized diagnosis and treatment for epilepsy through its neurology department.</li> </ul>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/61792839585ce","title":"Hospital HM Nou Delfos clinic exterior in Barcelona, modern medical facility entrance"},{"base_url":"clinic/6409ccb4c0348","title":"Reception desk at Hospital HM Nou Delfos, modern medical facility in Barcelona"},{"base_url":"clinic/6179278ad430b","title":"Patient room with lounge area at Hospital HM Nou Delfos, Barcelona"},{"base_url":"clinic/61793493253c9","title":"Intensive care unit at Hospital HM Nou Delfos, Barcelona with advanced medical equipment"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Spain","id":34,"alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},"city":{"name":"Barcelona","id":98,"alias":"barcelona"},"address":"Av. Vallcarca 151, 08023 Barselona, Spain"},"rating":{"rating":4.6,"google":3.2,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":98},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":5,"doctors_number":200,"year_foundation":1966},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db98320c06c8.jpeg","name":"European Foundation for Quality Management","country_code":"BE"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5ceb725522d15.jpeg","name":"Certification according to DIN EN ISO 9001 by TÜV NORD CERT","country_code":"DE"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"<p>Clinic ICA is an aesthetic surgery and medicine center in Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain. It has two locations in La Orotava and Costa Adeje. Main specialties are facial and body surgery, weight management, and hair restoration. Four doctors lead the team, headed by Dr. Sonia Díaz. They perform rhinoplasty, blepharoplasty, and breast augmentation with full follow-up care.</p><p>The clinic holds ISO 9001 certification for quality management. Dr. Díaz received the Professional Excellence Gold Star from the Institute for Professional Excellence. A dedicated Nutrition Area handles gastric sleeve and balloon procedures. The team uses CoolSculpting for fat reduction and Ultherapy Prime for non-invasive lifting. DEEPSPOT fractional laser and Hydrafacial systems support skin rejuvenation.</p>","text_type":"short_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":6836,"alias":"ica-instituto-de-cirugia-estetica-avanzada","name":"clinic ICA","short_description":"<p>Clinic ICA is an aesthetic surgery and medicine center in Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain. It has two locations in La Orotava and Costa Adeje. Main specialties are facial and body surgery, weight management, and hair restoration. Four doctors lead the team, headed by Dr. Sonia Díaz. They perform rhinoplasty, blepharoplasty, and breast augmentation with full follow-up care.</p><p>The clinic holds ISO 9001 certification for quality management. Dr. Díaz received the Professional Excellence Gold Star from the Institute for Professional Excellence. A dedicated Nutrition Area handles gastric sleeve and balloon procedures. The team uses CoolSculpting for fat reduction and Ultherapy Prime for non-invasive lifting. DEEPSPOT fractional laser and Hydrafacial systems support skin rejuvenation.</p>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6a7378997c000","title":"ICA Clinic facade in Tenerife with landscaped garden and palm trees"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a73789ba5458","title":"Modern treatment room with advanced medical equipment at ICA Clinic"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a73789d4377f","title":"Modern treatment room with medical equipment at ICA Clinic"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a73789f0fd04","title":"Doctor in scrubs working on laptop with medical charts in clinic office"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Spain","id":34,"alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},"city":{"name":"Santa Cruz de Tenerife","id":1610,"alias":"santa-cruz-de-tenerife"},"address":"Calle La Palmita, 2, La Orotava, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, 38314"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4.6,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":4},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/6841934325139.jpeg","name":"ISO 9001:2015 Quality management systems"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}}],"meta":{"total_count":7,"total_pages":1}},"clinicsMeta":{"total_count":7,"total_pages":1},"clinicsCount":7,"clinicsCountByEntity":{"clinic_count":86},"doctors":{"doctors":[{"doctor":{"id":1783,"alias":"cesar-garcia-madrid","name":"César García Madrid","clinic_id":78,"photo":"doctor/5d00f1bcee6dd","first_year_working":1993,"created_at":"2019-06-12T12:29:12.000+00:00","short_description":"<p>Dr. César García Madrid is a vascular surgeon and a pioneer in non-surgical varicose vein treatments. He introduced endoluminal radiofrequency and VenaSeal techniques to his clinical practice. Dr. Madrid serves as the Director of the Vascular Institute at Centro Médico Teknon. He has authored over 200 scientific papers on endovascular surgery.</p> <ul> <li>Specializes in minimally-invasive surgery for aortic aneurysms and chronic ischemia.</li> <li>Winner of the Spanish Society of Angiology and Vascular Surgery Prize.</li> <li>Recipient of the prestigious Goyanes and Fernando-Martorell Awards.</li> <li>Member of the European and International Societies for Vascular Surgery.</li> </ul>","specialities":[{"id":"sur.008","name":"Vascular surgeon","illness_kind_id":33}],"statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0,"operations_performed_count":0,"awards_count":0},"certificates":[{"url":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/doctor/certificate/659c5db4a5772.jpeg","name":"The International Society of Endovascular Specialists"},{"url":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/doctor/certificate/659c5dce68ec8.jpeg","name":"The International Society for Applied Cardiovascular Biology"},{"url":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/doctor/certificate/659c5de26c7e4.jpeg","name":"The European Society for Vascular Surgery"}]},"clinic":{"id":78,"alias":"teknon-medical-center","name":"Centro Médico Teknon","logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/clinic_logo/78-6abd276198357.png","short_description":"<p><strong>Centro Médico Teknon</strong> is a private multi-specialty medical center in Barcelona, Spain, and part of Quirónsalud, Spain’s largest private hospital group. The center specializes in neurosurgery, orthopedics, oncology, and heart surgery, with expertise also covering cardiology, fertility, ophthalmology, and advanced diagnostics. JCI accredited and recognized as one of Barcelona’s leading private hospitals, Centro Médico Teknon treats complex cases and welcomes international patients, including public figures, athletes, and celebrities. The center serves adults only and welcomes around 10,000 patients each year, with patients most often coming from Russian-speaking countries, Europe and the Commonwealth, the USA, Canada, and Australia.</p>\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/5c87be3904761","title":"Centro Médico Teknon clinic exterior with grand staircase in Barcelona, Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ab24c738630b","title":"Centro Médico Teknon clinic facade with landscaped garden in Barcelona, Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ac3164cd87d2","title":"Medical team in front of Centro Médico Teknon clinic building in Barcelona, Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ac3156221add","title":"Centro Médico Teknon clinic entrance in Barcelona, Spain"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Spain","id":34,"alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},"city":{"name":"Barcelona","id":98,"alias":"barcelona"},"address":"Carrer de Vilana, 12, 08022 Barcelona, Spain"},"rating":{"rating":4.7,"google":3.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":93},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":497,"doctors_number":400,"year_foundation":1994},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db98320c06c8.jpeg","name":"European Foundation for Quality Management","country_code":"BE"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5df778168a0e7.jpeg","name":"THE IMTJ MEDICAL TRAVEL AWARD WINNER IN 2019","country_code":"GB"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa15d1e46dd.jpeg","name":"Patient choice in Neurology","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa164eddd5f.jpeg","name":"Patient choice in Neurosurgery","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa16d49cbac.jpeg","name":"Patient choice for Epilepsy treatment","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/609cdeda74941.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"}]},"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":887.5783556793524,"price_to":1109.4729445991904,"currency":"USD","id":55239},"operation":{"id":627,"name":"Sclerotherapy of varicose veins","alias":"sclerotherapy-of-varicose-veins"}}]},{"card_text":"<p>Head of Angiology and Vascular Surgery at Quirónsalud Marbella – Dr. Pedrajas specializes in minimally invasive treatments for vein conditions.</p><ul><li>Trained in France, the UK, and the USA</li><li>Certified in vascular lab management and medical radiology</li><li>Professor at Malaga University and ESVS Academy</li><li>Published in international journals like JACC</li></ul>","doctor":{"id":8313,"alias":"gallardo-pedrajas","name":"Gallardo Pedrajas","clinic_id":475,"photo":"doctor/66b9fdb051346","first_year_working":1950,"created_at":"2024-08-12T12:18:55.910+00:00","short_description":"<p>Dr. Gallardo Pedrajas heads the Vascular Surgery Unit at Quirónsalud Marbella in Spain. He sits on the Board of Directors for the Spanish Vascular Surgery Society. Dr. Pedrajas also serves as a Professor for the European Society of Vascular Surgery Academy. He holds specialized certification for managing vascular laboratories and medical X-ray facilities.</p><ul><li>Expert in minimally invasive treatments for varicose veins and aortic aneurysms.</li><li>Performs complex procedures including carotid endarterectomy and bypass surgery.</li><li>Presented and published over 100 medical lectures and scientific research papers.</li><li>Provides care at a JCI-accredited hospital, a global gold standard for safety.</li></ul>","specialities":[{"id":"nrs.006","name":"Vascular neurosurgeon","illness_kind_id":2},{"id":"sur.008","name":"Vascular surgeon","illness_kind_id":33},{"id":"crl.003","name":"Cardiovascular surgeon","illness_kind_id":23}],"statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0}},"clinic":{"id":475,"alias":"quironsalud-marbella-hospital","name":"Quirónsalud Marbella","logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/clinic_logo/475-6ab46294d37f7.png","short_description":"<p>Quirónsalud Marbella is a JCI-accredited hospital in Spain's largest private hospital network. Its main specialties are plastic surgery and medical check-ups. Located on the Costa del Sol, it treats 30,000 patients each year.</p> <ul> <li>Recognized as Best Medical Provider by the International Travel Insurance Journal.</li> <li>Equipped with MRI, PET/CT, surgical robots, and a 3D Virtual Surgical Planning system.</li> <li>Check-ups come in three tiers: general, full, and full+ with gastroscopy and brain MRI.</li> <li>Plastic surgery includes blepharoplasty, facelift, rhinoplasty, and breast augmentation.</li> <li>Patients stay in single rooms, most with seaside views.</li> </ul>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/5d5fd2d5e7391","title":"Quirónsalud Marbella clinic exterior, modern medical facility in Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/5d5fd2d5f1ff2","title":"Modern exterior of Quirónsalud Marbella clinic with architectural facade in Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/6411b74cd56f6","title":"Quirónsalud Marbella hospital exterior in Marbella, Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/5d5fd2d592db8","title":"Patient room at Quirónsalud Marbella with sea view and modern furnishings"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Spain","id":34,"alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},"city":{"name":"Marbella","id":401,"alias":"marbella"},"address":"Av. Severo Ochoa, 22 29603 Marbella Málag"},"rating":{"rating":3.9,"google":3.1,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":83},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":6,"doctors_number":60,"year_foundation":2000},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"}]}},{"doctor":{"id":945,"alias":"dr-jose-ignacio-bilbao","name":"Dr. Jose Ignacio Bilbao","clinic_id":339,"photo":"doctor/5acf60e56ccdf","first_year_working":0,"created_at":"2017-06-27T14:56:59.000+00:00","short_description":"<p>Dr. Jose Ignacio Bilbao is the Head of Vascular and Interventional Radiology at Clinica Universidad de Navarra. He specializes in interventional oncology and lung cancer treatment. Dr. Bilbao works at a hospital ranked among the World's Best Hospitals by Newsweek. The clinic holds JCI accreditation.</p><ul><li>Leads the vascular and interventional radiology department.</li><li>Treats oncology cases using minimally invasive radiological techniques.</li><li>Works at a center recognized by the European Society for Medical Oncology.</li><li>Practices in a facility that treats over 140,000 patients annually.</li></ul>","statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0,"operations_performed_count":0,"awards_count":0}},"clinic":{"id":339,"alias":"clinica-universidad-de-navarra-navarra-hospital","name":"Clinica Universidad de Navarra (Navarra Hospital)","short_description":"<p>Clinica Universidad de Navarra (CUN) is the best private Spanish hospital in 2018 according to MERCO (monitoring organization of medical reputation).</p>\n\n<p>Navarra is a leading sarcoma center. 74% of patients get cured of bone sarcoma; and in up to 95% of cases, an affected limb is preserved.</p>\n\n<p>Oncology, Onco-Hematology, Organ Transplant, Neurosurgery, Cardiac Surgery are the primary specialties in Navarra Hospital.</p>\n\n<p>Hospital de Navarra is the 1st in Spain that has received JCI, the US certificate for the high quality of medical services.</p>\n\n<p>Over 700,000 patients from 70 countries have been treated at Navarra.</p>\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/5c618b62dfba4","title":"Clinic Universidad de Navarra modern hospital building in Pamplona, Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/5c618b62c6ade","title":"Modern reception hall at Clinica Universidad de Navarra with glass stairs and art wall"},{"base_url":"clinic/5c618b62d5bbe","title":"Modern waiting area at Clinica Universidad de Navarra with seating and open design"},{"base_url":"clinic/5c618b62ef71f","title":"Advanced operating room at Clinica Universidad de Navarra with robotic surgery equipment"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Spain","id":34,"alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},"city":{"name":"Pamplona","id":366,"alias":"pamplona"},"address":"Av. de Pío XII, 36, 31008 Pamplona, Navarra, Spain"},"rating":{"rating":4.7,"google":3.8,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":85},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":7,"doctors_number":440,"year_foundation":1962},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5d1129badf6c5.jpeg","name":"European Society for Medical Oncology","country_code":"CH"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5e5e5c99ba5be.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2020 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/609cdeda74941.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/60d499a36ac19.jpeg","name":"World's Best Smart Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/636103a731801.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2022 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/6360fa074cde8.jpeg","name":"World's Best Smart Hospitals 2023 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"}]}}],"meta":{"total_count":2,"total_pages":1}},"reviews":{"reviews":[],"meta":{"total_count":2,"total_pages":1}},"offers":{"cards":[],"metadata":{"total_count":0}},"listingTexts":{"entity_texts":{"txt_country":{"text":"<p>Why choose Spain for sclerotherapy of varicose veins?</p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Accredited clinics: </strong><a href=\"https://www.jointcommissioninternational.org/who-we-are/accredited-organizations/#sort=%40aoname%20ascending&amp;f:@aocountry=[Spain]\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">JCI-certified hospitals</a> provide top-quality care and prioritize patient safety.</li>\n<li><strong>Latest technologies: </strong> Spain employs techniques such as foam sclerotherapy using brands like Fibrovein and Aethoxysklerol. These are recognized for their effectiveness in treating varicose veins.</li>\n<li><strong>High success rates: </strong> Sclerotherapy in Spain achieves an <a href=\"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39493831/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">85-90%</a> success rate for small to medium-sized varicose veins.</li>\n<li><strong>Expert surgeons: </strong> Leading phlebologists, certified by the Spanish Society of Phlebology, have successfully performed over 5,000 sclerotherapy procedures.</li>\n</ul>\n<p>Access advanced Sclerotherapy of varicose veins solutions in trusted clinics [from-cost].</p>"},"txt_price":{"text":"<p>Sclerotherapy of varicose veins in Spain typically costs from _op_627_price_from_ to _op_627_price_to_. The final price depends on the number of sessions required, the specific technique like foam or liquid, and the clinic location. Patients save around _price_percent_discount_% compared to the US, where this procedure costs _price_compare_US_average_ on average. Most clinical offers include a specialist consultation and an initial Doppler ultrasound diagnostic.</p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Foam sclerotherapy:</strong> Generally costs more than liquid injections but is highly effective for larger veins.</li>\n<li><strong>Major medical hubs:</strong> Prices in Barcelona and Madrid often run 15-20% higher than in coastal areas.</li>\n<li><strong>Coastal clinics:</strong> Facilities in Marbella and Torrevieja frequently offer more competitive entry-level pricing for basic sessions.</li>\n<li><strong>Diagnostic imaging:</strong> Including a Doppler ultrasound can add significant value when bundled into a treatment package.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Choosing a specialist like Dr. José Miguel Zaragozá García, who performs over 500 vascular procedures annually, ensures high-level expertise. Clinics like Quironsalud Torrevieja offer packages starting around $250 which include the necessary Doppler ultrasound. This is a smart move since separate diagnostics can significantly increase total costs. Top-tier JCI-accredited centers in Barcelona provide premium care for complex cases using advanced digital imaging.</p>"},"pros_cons_mc":{"text":"<p>What patients like:</p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>_cost_link_</strong>The Sclerotherapy of varicose veins cost in Spain varies _prices_. This is significantly less when compared to the average price of $5000 in the United States.</li>\n<li><strong>_doctors_link_</strong> Patients appreciate the high level of professionalism demonstrated by Spanish doctors. They hold internationally recognized certifications and memberships in reputable medical organizations.</li>\n<li><strong>Service level.</strong> Patients commend the exceptional service level. They appreciate the personal care, attention, and comprehensive support throughout the treatment process.</li>\n<li><strong>Sclerotherapy of varicose veins efficacy.</strong> Patients are highly satisfied with the efficacy of the treatment. The use of modern techniques results in successful outcomes and quick recovery.</li>\n<li><strong>Logistics.</strong> Patients find the logistics well-organized. Treatment schedules, accommodation, and transportation are efficiently managed, reducing stress for patients.</li>\n</ol>\n\n<p>What patients don't like:</p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Waiting time.</strong> Some patients express dissatisfaction with the waiting time. Despite the efficient logistics, there can be delays in getting appointments.</li>\n<li><strong>Language barrier.</strong> Non-Spanish speaking patients sometimes face language challenges. Although most doctors speak English, there can be communication difficulties with non-medical staff.</li>\n</ol>"}},"texts":{"guide_mc":{"text":"<p>Day 1 - Arrival</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Arrange your own transfer to the clinic.</li>\n<li>Check-in at the clinic\"s reception.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Day 2 - Pre-Operation</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Consultation with a vascular surgeon.</li>\n<li>Run necessary medical tests as instructed by the surgeon.</li>\n<li>Purchase prescribed varicose vein stockings.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Day 3 - Sclerotherapy Procedure</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Arrive at the clinic for the procedure.</li>\n<li>Procedure takes approximately 1-2 hours.</li>\n<li>Local anesthesia is applied during the procedure.</li>\n<li>Return to your accommodation after the procedure.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Day 4 - Post-Operation</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Visit the surgeon for a post-operation check-up.</li>\n<li>Stay in the area for at least one more day for monitoring.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Week 1 - Rehabilitation</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Start wearing the varicose vein stockings daily.</li>\n<li>Rest and avoid strenuous activities.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Week 2-4 - Rehabilitation</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Continue wearing the stockings.</li>\n<li>Slowly return to normal activities.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Week 6 onward - Final Result</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Full recovery is typically achieved by this time.</li>\n<li>Return to work, sport, and other activities.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p><i>Please note that this is a general guideline and individual cases may vary.</i></p>"},"overview":{"text":"<h3>Sclerotherapy of varicose veins</h3> <p>Sclerotherapy is a minimally invasive procedure that involves injecting a solution into varicose veins to cause them to collapse and fade.</p> <div>[icon-pros]<b>Pros:</b><span> Highly effective for small to medium-sized veins, with a success rate of up to 80%. It is an outpatient procedure with minimal downtime and discomfort.</span></div> <div>[icon-cons]<b>Cons:</b><span> Not suitable for larger veins or those with severe venous insufficiency. May require multiple sessions for optimal results.</span></div> <div>[icon-effect]<b>Effectiveness:</b><span> 80% success rate in treating small to medium-sized varicose veins.</span></div> <div>[icon-clock]<b>Duration:</b><span> 30-60 minutes per session.</span></div> <div>[icon-run]<b>Recovery:</b><span> Not needed.</span></div> <div>[icon-thumbs]<b>Best for:</b><span> Small to medium-sized varicose veins, improving cosmetic appearance and circulation.</span></div> <div>[icon-price]<b>Prices:</b><span> [txt-country]</span></div>"}}},"faq":[{"id":"6a4524179a636edcc000bec2","question":"Is sclerotherapy in Spain safe?","answer":"<p>Sclerotherapy in Spain is safe when performed by vascular specialists recognized by the Spanish Society of Angiology and Vascular Surgery. Clinics use advanced irritants like Polidocanol during the 15-minute minimally invasive procedure. Most facilities hold JCI accreditation, ensuring international safety standards and sterile clinical environments.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Specialist oversight:</strong> Board-certified surgeons perform initial ultrasound scans to diagnose underlying vein issues.</li> <li><strong>Treatment safety:</strong> Polidocanol injections offer a high safety profile with low side-effect risks.</li> <li><strong>Clinical standards:</strong> Centers like Centro Médico Teknon maintain Joint Commission International safety protocols.</li> <li><strong>Hospitalization:</strong> Safe practices exclude anesthesia or hospital stays for this non-surgical office procedure.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While Spain is known for aesthetic excellence, the highest safety levels are in clinics handling over 10,000 patients annually. For instance, specialists like Dr. Zaragozó García treat 2,000 patients per year. This high volume ensures surgeons are expert in handling complex vascular anatomy safely.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients value how the procedure feels virtually painless and allows them to walk out immediately. They often note that minor bruising is a normal, temporary part of the healing process.</p>","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"6a4524309a636edcc000bec3","question":"What are the side effects?","answer":"<p>Sclerotherapy side effects in Spain primarily include temporary bruising, mild burning, and brown skin discoloration at the injection site. Serious complications are rare in JCI-accredited facilities like Centro Médico Teknon. Most patients return to light activities immediately, provided they wear medical compression garments for 1–2 weeks.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Bruising:</strong> This localized side effect typically resolves within 2–6 weeks after treatment.</li> <li><strong>Skin discoloration:</strong> Brown staining or hyperpigmentation can persist for 6–12 months in some cases.</li> <li><strong>Neovascularization matting:</strong> Clusters of tiny red veins may appear but usually fade without intervention.</li> <li><strong>Skin sensitivity:</strong> Patients often report mild tenderness or itching for 48 hours post-injection.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While many seek sclerotherapy for cosmetic spider veins, Spanish specialists like Dr. José Miguel Zaragozá García emphasize treating underlying venous insufficiency first. Addressing feeder veins before surface injections significantly reduces the risk of `matting` and prevents rapid recurrence of visible vessels.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients report that while the initial stinging is brief, consistency with compression stockings is the most critical factor for comfort. Many recommend using arnica cream post-procedure to accelerate the healing of site-specific bruising.</p>","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"6a4524481458fccedd06e072","question":"Is the procedure covered by public healthcare in Spain?","answer":"<p>Sclerotherapy of varicose veins in Spain is covered by the Spanish National Health System only when a specialist deems it medically necessary. Treatment for symptomatic conditions like chronic pain or venous ulcers is often included. Purely aesthetic treatment for minor spider veins generally requires private payment.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Medical necessity:</strong> Coverage depends on clinical symptoms like severe swelling or skin complications.</li> <li><strong>Specialist referral:</strong> Patients must get a primary care referral to a public vascular specialist.</li> <li><strong>Cosmetic exclusion:</strong> Procedures performed for appearance alone are typically not covered by public funds.</li> <li><strong>Alternative techniques:</strong> Public hospitals may prioritize endovenous laser or surgical stripping for severe cases.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While public healthcare covers essential cases, Spain's private sector offers significantly faster access to advanced foam sclerotherapy. Specialized centers like Centro Médico Teknon or Quironsalud Torrevieja provide these minimally invasive options starting at _op_627_price_from_ to _op_627_price_to_. Private specialists like Dr. José Miguel Zaragozá García handle over 2,000 vascular patients annually. This volume ensures high precision that public waitlists can sometimes delay for months.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients find that vascular procedures are routine and standardized across Spain. Many note that while public care is reliable for medical emergencies, private clinics are preferred for quick, pain-free cosmetic results.</p>","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"6a4524627a0ffe06f108dc32","question":"What does the procedure involve?","answer":"<p>Sclerotherapy in Spain involves injecting a sclerosing solution directly into varicose veins to cause them to collapse and eventually fade. This minimally-invasive endovascular treatment is an outpatient procedure performed by vascular specialists like Dr. José Miguel Zaragozá García using local numbing techniques.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Procedure technique:</strong> Specialists inject a chemical solution to irritate and seal the vein walls.</li> <li><strong>Ultrasound guidance:</strong> Doctors often use diagnostic ultrasound to locate and target deep-seated veins accurately.</li> <li><strong>Treatment sessions:</strong> Most patients achieve optimal results after 1 to 3 targeted treatment sessions.</li> <li><strong>Hospital stay:</strong> No overnight stay is required as clinics perform this as an outpatient visit.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Spain ranks 5th globally for medical requests, partly due to the high volume of specialists like Dr. Zaragozá García who performs over 500 vascular procedures annually. While basic sclerotherapy focuses on injections, top Spanish centers often integrate advanced radiofrequency or cyanoacrylate methods to achieve better long-term results.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Many patients notice an 80% improvement after one session. Wearing compression stockings for several days afterward is the most demanding part of recovery.</p>","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"6a45247bd8b73c61a20a7fc2","question":"How long is the recovery time?","answer":"<p>Recovery from sclerotherapy for varicose veins in Spain is exceptionally fast, as it is a non-surgical outpatient procedure. Patients typically return to walking immediately after treatment. While minor bruising clears within 7 days, the final results with visible vein fading usually take 2 to 6 weeks.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Hospital stay:</strong> None required as patients undergo this as an outpatient procedure.</li> <li><strong>Initial discomfort:</strong> Mild cramping or bruising typically resolves within 1 to 2 days.</li> <li><strong>Activity level:</strong> Most patients return to normal work activities within 24 hours.</li> <li><strong>Final results:</strong> Treated veins generally fade completely after 2 to 6 weeks.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Spain’s vascular centers often utilize ultrasound-guided sclerotherapy for higher precision. While many clinics offer single sessions, data suggests that achieving complete clearance often requires 2 to 3 sessions. Top-tier facilities like Hospital Ruber Internacional maintain high standards with multiple ISO certifications, ensuring safe and efficient recovery protocols.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Expect to wear compression stockings for up to 2 weeks to ensure the best results. Most people appreciate the ability to walk out of the clinic and resume daily life almost instantly.</p>","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"6a452496734b3eac8308d442","question":"Do I need more than one session?","answer":"<p>Patients typically require 3–6 sclerotherapy sessions in Spain for optimal results, depending on the severity of the varicose veins. While some small spider veins may vanish after one treatment, larger clusters often need multiple injections to collapse and fade completely over several months.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Session frequency:</strong> Most treatment plans involve 3–6 sessions spaced several weeks apart for healing.</li> <li><strong>Ultrasound diagnostic:</strong> Doctors recommend an initial ultrasound to identify feeder veins before starting therapy.</li> <li><strong>Maintenance intervals:</strong> New veins may develop due to genetics, requiring maintenance every 2–5 years.</li> <li><strong>Post-treatment care:</strong> Wearing compression stockings for 1–2 weeks is essential for the best clinical outcome.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While single sessions are available for _op_627_price_from_, Spanish specialists like Dr. José Miguel Zaragozá García emphasize that success depends on treating the source. His practice manages over 2,000 patients annually, often combining sclerotherapy with radiofrequency for those with deeper vascular issues. Choosing a clinic with JCI accreditation, like Hospital Ruber Internacional, ensures you receive high-standard diagnostic mapping before your first injection.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Expect treated veins to fade slowly over months rather than overnight. Patients note that while the procedure permanently removes specific veins, bruising and temporary red spotting are normal parts of the healing reality.</p>","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"6a4524af7e0182b9860cc502","question":"What is the difference between foam and liquid sclerotherapy?","answer":"<p>Foam sclerotherapy uses a thickened mixture to treat large varicose veins, while liquid sclerotherapy utilizes a fluid agent for spider veins. The foam displaces blood to ensure maximum wall contact, whereas liquid therapy is preferred for smaller, superficial vessels where the substance can drift easily into collateral veins.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Vein compatibility:</strong> Foam treats large varicose veins; liquid targets fine spider veins and capillaries.</li> <li><strong>Injection consistency:</strong> Foam has a shaving cream-like texture; liquid is a standard fluid agent.</li> <li><strong>Mechanism of action:</strong> Foam pushes blood out for better sealing; liquid mixes with blood.</li> <li><strong>Visual guidance:</strong> Ultrasound usually monitors foam injections to treat deeper, non-visible vascular structures.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Spain’s top vascular centers prioritize volume-based expertise, with Dr. José Miguel Zaragozá García treating over 2,000 patients annually. Data shows clinics like Hospital HM Nou Delfos manage 400,000 yearly patients, suggesting highly refined protocols for minimally invasive procedures. When choosing between methods, remember that foam is typically reserved for cases where liquid therapy fails to close larger vessel walls effectively.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Most patients report only mild discomfort with liquid injections, but advise staying relaxed during foam treatments to manage potential cooling or burning sensations. 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