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Treatment may cost around $650–$1,200 depending on package choice – typically covering consultation, lab tests, surgeon fees, medications, compression garment, and transfers. The clinic holds Royal College of Surgeons Thailand accreditation, ensuring adherence to strict safety standards.</p><doctor id=\"7985\"></doctor>","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Sclerotherapy","good_fit_for":"Varicose vein treatment","why_its_ranked":"Dr Phatcharasak is renowned for his skill in sclerotherapy, with 900+ procedures performed. 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Sclerotherapy for varicose veins typically costs around $1,100–$1,400. The hospital is recognized among the world's top medical facilities and operates one of Southeast Asia's largest private centers.</p>","text_type":"mt_wow_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":550,"price_to":900,"currency":"USD","id":14055},"diagnostic":{"id":14,"name":"CT coronary angiography","alias":"virtual-coronary"}},{"prices":{"price_from":40,"price_to":85,"currency":"USD","id":15688},"diagnostic":{"id":477,"name":"Consultation with an interventional radiologist","alias":"consultation-with-an-interventional-radiologist"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":250,"alias":"bumrungrad-international-hospital","name":"Bumrungrad International Hospital","short_description":"<p>Bumrungrad International Hospital is one of Southeast Asia's largest private medical centers. 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Its core specialties include oncology, cardiology, orthopedics, ophthalmology, neurosciences, and health screenings.</p> <ul> <li>First hospital in Asia to earn JCI accreditation, plus GHA and DNV-GL infection risk certification.</li> <li>Uses IBM Watson for oncology, a pharmacy robot, and offers ReLEx SMILE laser eye surgery – the only hospital in Thailand to do so.</li> <li>Heart Center provides a 24/7 emergency cardiac intervention program with a 90-minute door-to-balloon time.</li> <li>Orthopedists perform MAKOplasty robotic joint replacement with a 1–3 day recovery, in cooperation with the Dorr Arthritis Institute in the USA.</li> <li>Over 60,000 patients come for health screenings yearly, and the hospital provides 150+ interpreters, a heliport, and a visa extension counter.</li> </ul>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/5ab24b3e51912","title":"Bumrungrad International Hospital exterior at night in Bangkok, Thailand"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ab24b3eaddb3","title":"Patient lounge at Bumrungrad International Hospital, modern interior in Bangkok"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ab24b3ee9fd9","title":"room"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ab24b3f4d8df","title":"Reception and waiting area at Bumrungrad International Hospital, Bangkok"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Thailand","id":45,"alias":"thailand","iso_code":"TH"},"city":{"name":"Bangkok","id":75,"alias":"bangkok"},"address":"33 Sukhumvit Soi 3, Wattana Bangkok 10110 Thailand"},"rating":{"rating":4.6,"google":3.8,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":90},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":131,"doctors_number":1300,"year_foundation":1980},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db982e01da4b.jpeg","name":"International Organization for Standardization","country_code":"CH"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5d10bad3836ab.jpeg","name":"Global Healthcare Accreditation Program","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5e5e5c99ba5be.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2020 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/609cdeda74941.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/60d499a36ac19.jpeg","name":"World's Best Smart Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/636103a731801.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2022 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/6360fa074cde8.jpeg","name":"World's Best Smart Hospitals 2023 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"<p>ProDerma Clinic uses equipment and products approved by both the US FDA and Thai FDA. Its dermatologist-led team offers polidocanol in liquid or foam form, with appointments taking 10–20 minutes and usually no anesthesia. Results typically become visible within 2–6 months, and multiple sessions may be needed depending on the veins treated. The clinic has served patients in Bangkok since 2011.</p>","text_type":"mt_wow_description","reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":589,"alias":"proderma-clinic-ai","name":"ProDerma Clinic","short_description":"<p>ProDerma Clinic is a Bangkok dermatology clinic founded in 2011 with five board-certified specialists. Its main areas are dermatology and aesthetic dermatology, using FDA-cleared laser and energy-based devices. Treatments include Ultherapy Prime for skin lifting, AviClear for acne, and Morpheus8 for skin remodeling.</p> <ul> <li>Ultherapy Prime offers one-time skin lifting with no recovery time and real-time ultrasound visualization.</li> <li>AviClear is a drug-free acne treatment cleared by the US FDA that targets sebaceous glands with 1726 nm wavelength.</li> <li>Morpheus8 combines fractional microneedling with radiofrequency for remodeling – downtime is 3 to 7 days.</li> <li>Pico Enlighten treats freckles, melasma, tattoos, and acne scars with a customizable picosecond laser.</li> <li>Dermatologists hold American Board certification in Laser Surgery and fellowships from the University of Miami and Ramathibodi Hospital.</li> </ul>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/69f959c03cde4","title":"Dermatology treatment with modern equipment at ProDerma Clinic"},{"base_url":"clinic/69f959c1d74d7","title":"Dermatology consultation at ProDerma Clinic, patient holding mirror"},{"base_url":"clinic/69f959c3a0b71","title":"Doctors performing cosmetic injection procedure at ProDerma Clinic treatment room"},{"base_url":"clinic/69f959c57dc84","title":"Laser skin treatment at ProDerma Clinic with advanced dermatology equipment"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Thailand","id":45,"alias":"thailand","iso_code":"TH"},"city":{"name":"Bangkok","id":75,"alias":"bangkok"},"address":"1019/1 Phahonyothin Road, Samsen Nai, Phaya Thai, Bangkok 10400, Thailand (Next to BTS Sanam Pao Station, Exit 1; white building on the left)"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":0,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":1,"year_foundation":1},"accreditations":[]}},{"text":"<p>Over 40 years of clinical experience set Yoskarn Clinic apart, with two branches in Bangkok. Treatment plans are tailored to vein size, location, and severity. Many patients notice improvement after one session, though additional visits may be needed. Changes appear gradually, and downtime is minimal, allowing most patients to return to normal activities quickly.</p>","text_type":"mt_wow_description","reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":8628,"alias":"yoskarn-clinic","name":"Yoskarn Clinic","short_description":"<p>Yoskarn Clinic is a specialized cosmetic surgery and dermatology center in Bangkok, Thailand. It focuses on plastic surgery, aesthetic medicine, and regenerative therapies. Key specialties include ENT voice surgery and stem cell programs for neurological recovery. Its standout feature is a dedicated voice center for hoarseness and vocal cord paralysis.</p><p>Professor Somyos Kunachak founded the clinic in 1996. The medical team has seven doctors, including professors and associate professors. Its leadership brings over 40 years of medical experience to patient care. 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safety.</p>"}}},"operationIndicators":{"details":{"anesthesia":"local","days_in_clinic":1,"days_in_country":2,"rehabilitation_days":1,"satisfied_percent":78,"treatment_duration_hours":1},"illness_kind_details":{"requests_processed":2956}},"direction":{"id":36,"name":"Phlebology","alias":"phlebology"},"illness_kind":{"id":36,"name":{"en":"Phlebology"}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"non_surgical","fields":{"anesthesia":["none"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":0,"max":2,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Most resume ordinary work the same or next day; avoid prolonged standing and heavy lifting at first."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":10,"max":30,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Any minor effect (pigmentation, matting, trapped blood, thrombophlebitis) within 6 months; serious events under 1%"},"contraindications":["Known allergy to the sclerosant","Active deep vein thrombosis or acute thrombophlebitis","Pregnancy and breastfeeding (usually deferred)","Severe peripheral arterial disease","Active local or systemic infection","Prior history of thromboembolism or thrombophilia (relative; needs assessment)","Symptomatic patent foramen ovale with migraine aura for foam (relative)","Severely limited mobility (relative)","Uncontrolled systemic illness (relative)"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Office-based procedure; no overnight stay."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":0.5,"max":2,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Walking is encouraged immediately; avoid strenuous exercise, heavy lifting, hot baths and saunas for 1-2 weeks."},"final_result_months":{"min":1,"max":6,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Spider and reticular veins fade in about 1-3 months; larger varicose veins may take up to 6."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":1,"max":3,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Walking and compression are needed; longer flights may need a few days' delay, depending on foam volume and clot risk."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"assessment","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":14,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Check of treated veins, trapped blood or need for repeat session"}},{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":60,"max":120,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Final assessment of vein closure and cosmetic result"}}],"indications":["Spider veins (telangiectasias)","Reticular veins","Small to medium varicose veins","Residual or recurrent varicose veins after surgery or ablation","Symptomatic varicosities with aching, heaviness or cosmetic concern","Tributary veins after treatment of truncal reflux"],"main_risks":["Bruising and tenderness along treated veins","Skin hyperpigmentation (brown staining)","Trapped blood and superficial thrombophlebitis","Telangiectatic matting (new tiny vessels)","Injection site pain, cramping or itching","Allergic reaction (rare anaphylaxis)","Skin ulceration or necrosis from extravasation (rare)","Deep vein thrombosis (rare)","Transient visual disturbance, headache or migraine with foam (rare)"],"pain":"Mild: brief stinging or cramping during injection with a very fine needle; mild aching or tenderness for a few days afterwards.","preparation":["Consultation with vein assessment, usually duplex ultrasound for reflux","Review of medical history, allergies and medications","Avoid moisturizer or self-tan on legs that day","Wear or bring shorts and comfortable clothing","Obtain compression stockings beforehand if advised","Avoid sun exposure or tanning of legs before treatment"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Day 0-1","description":"Compression applied after injections; walking right away; mild bruising and tenderness possible.","restrictions":["Avoid prolonged standing or sitting","Avoid strenuous exercise"]},{"phase":"Week 1-2","description":"Compression stockings worn per instructions; bruising and lumps gradually settle.","restrictions":["Avoid hot baths, saunas and sun exposure of legs","Avoid heavy lifting and intense exercise"]},{"phase":"Weeks 2-6","description":"Treated veins fade; residual pigmentation or trapped blood may be reviewed.","restrictions":[]},{"phase":"Months 2-6","description":"Final cosmetic outcome evident; touch-up session if needed.","restrictions":[]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":1,"max":7,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Ordinary functional recovery for one session; no formal rehabilitation needed."},"result_longevity":"Treated veins usually do not reopen, but new varicose or spider veins may develop over time because venous disease is ongoing; periodic touch-ups are common.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":10,"max":30,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Patients needing repeat or touch-up sessions for residual or recurrent veins within 1-2 years"},"scars":"No surgical scars; needle puncture marks are minimal. Temporary bruising or brown pigmentation may occur and usually fades.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":4,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"Treatment sessions only; number depends on extent and size of veins, typically spaced several weeks apart."},"stages":[{"code":"initial_session","label":"First sclerotherapy session with compression","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Day of first session"}},{"code":"repeat_session","label":"Repeat session if residual veins remain","after":{"min":28,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Counted from first session, if needed"}}],"qualifier":"Many patients need 1-3 sessions for a given area; extensive disease may need more."},"success":{"metric":"Treated veins occluded or resolved","value":80,"unit":"percent of treated patients","horizon":"3-6 months","population":"Adults with spider, reticular or small-to-medium varicose veins","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Liquid sclerotherapy","suits_whom":"Spider and reticular veins and very small varicose veins","recovery":"Walking immediately; compression for days to 2 weeks."},{"name":"Foam sclerotherapy (often ultrasound-guided)","suits_whom":"Larger varicose veins, tributaries and recurrent veins","recovery":"Walking immediately; compression typically 1-2 weeks; mild bruising."}],"treatment_conditions":["outpatient"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":0.25,"max":1,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Per single session (15-60 minutes), depending on number of veins injected."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Standing photos of both legs, front and back","Close-up photos of the veins","Lower-limb venous duplex ultrasound report (if available)","List of blood thinners","History of leg blood clots (if available)"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":2,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Limited disease can be treated in one visit; stay 3-7 days. Repeat sessions at 4-13 weeks can be local."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Ask whether your veins were assessed with ultrasound before treatment, to see if foam can be used","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://www.nbt.nhs.uk/our-services/a-z-services/vascular-services/vascular-services-patient-information/treating-varicose-veins-foam-injections","host":"nbt.nhs.uk","quote":"During assessment of the veins we use ultrasound to see if foam can be used to treat.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Talk with your provider about how well sclerotherapy is likely to work for you","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/services/heart/disorders/venous_disorders/sclerotherapy","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"It’s a good idea to talk with your provider about how well they think sclerotherapy treatment will work for you.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Check the qualifications of the medical team treating you","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you checked the qualifications of the medical team treating you?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Confirm you can ask the team questions about your treatment","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you been able to ask them questions about your treatment?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Make sure you are clear about how your aftercare will be coordinated","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Ensure you're clear about how your aftercare will be coordinated.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"Pressure to decide quickly, or cheap time-limited offers, are signs to avoid rather than act on","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Don't be pressured into quick decisions either through forceful persuasion or cheap, time limited offers.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"An advert or information promising complete success is a warning sign","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Any advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"An advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Any advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"W1","text":"Whole leg swelling after treatment","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.plymouthhospitals.nhs.uk/display-pil/pil-ultrasoundguided-foam-sclerotherapy--3990","host":"plymouthhospitals.nhs.uk","quote":"If your whole leg swells, or becomes excessively painful, you should contact your GP for advice.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"W2","text":"Painful lump along the treated vein","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://gloshospitals.nhs.uk/your-visit/patient-information-leaflets/foam-sclerotherapy-varicose-veins-ghpi0993/","host":"gloshospitals.nhs.uk","quote":"Occasionally, a varicose vein becomes a painful lump following this treatment.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"W3","text":"Severe allergic reaction to the foam","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://gloshospitals.nhs.uk/your-visit/patient-information-leaflets/foam-sclerotherapy-varicose-veins-ghpi0993/","host":"gloshospitals.nhs.uk","quote":"Rarely a severe allergic reaction to the foam can happen in about 1 in every 50,000 patients.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Given before you leave; your home doctor needs them to continue aftercare","document":"discharge and aftercare instructions","source":{"url":"https://www.nbt.nhs.uk/our-services/a-z-services/vascular-services/vascular-services-patient-information/treating-varicose-veins-foam-injections","host":"nbt.nhs.uk","quote":"Before leaving you will be given discharge information and aftercare instructions.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"Endothermal ablation is suitable for your veins","name":"Endothermal ablation","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/varicose-veins/treatment/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"You'll usually be offered foam sclerotherapy if endothermal ablation is not suitable for you.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":null},{"id":"A2","text":"You can accept a longer recovery than injections need","name":"Surgery for varicose 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blood.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","label":"Same day","source":{"url":"https://www.ucsfhealth.org/treatments/sclerotherapy/index.html","host":"ucsfhealth.org","quote":"Most people return to their normal activities on the same day.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}},{"id":"foam-sclerotherapy","name":"Foam sclerotherapy (often ultrasound-guided)","how_it_works":{"text":"A foam solution is injected so the vein walls seal shut","source":{"url":"https://www.healthline.com/health/sclerotherapy","host":"healthline.com","quote":"The liquid or foam solution causes the walls of the injected vein to seal shut, so blood is redirected to unaffected veins.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","label":"Same 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