{"meta":{"humanUrl":"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/clinics/country=thailand/procedure=colon-vaginoplasty/","canonicalUrl":"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/clinics/country=thailand/procedure=colon-vaginoplasty/","jsonUrl":"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/clinics/country=thailand/procedure=colon-vaginoplasty/data.json","title":"Colon vaginoplasty in Thailand 2026: Cost, Clinics & Reviews","description":"Colon vaginoplasty in Thailand costs from $6,500. Compare 4 , verified reviews. Get your free quote!","heading":"Colon vaginoplasty in Thailand — get 3 top clinic matches with costs","locale":"en","schemaVersion":"ClinicListingPageDataV1","snapshotId":"3235125f-456ade7e","contentVersion":"3235125f","generatedAt":"2026-11-13T00:53:52.916Z"},"filters":{"country":"thailand","procedure":"colon-vaginoplasty","page":1},"pagination":{"page":1,"totalCount":4,"totalPages":1},"breadcrumbs":[{"name":"Home","url":"/"},{"name":"Clinics","url":"/clinics/"},{"name":"Thailand","url":"/clinics/country=thailand/"},{"name":"Colon vaginoplasty","url":"/clinics/country=thailand/procedure=colon-vaginoplasty/"}],"entities":[{"name":"Thailand","alias":"thailand","type":"country","id":45},{"name":"Colon vaginoplasty","alias":"colon-vaginoplasty","type":"procedure","id":1298}],"clinics":{"clinics":[{"text":"<p>Dr. Tanongsak Panyawirunroj brings _doctor_6135_years_ of plastic surgery experience with 10,000+ procedures performed, specializing in gender reassignment surgery. Colon vaginoplasty at Asia Cosmetic Hospital may cost around 449,000 THB – typically covering the surgery, VIP room stay, pre-op tests, medications, and 6 months of follow-ups. The JCI-accredited hospital reports a 0% complication rate. Dr. Tanongsak trained internationally with fellowships in Taiwan, North America, Canada, and South Korea.</p><doctor id=\"6135\"></doctor>","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Colon vaginoplasty","good_fit_for":"Gender affirmation surgery","why_its_ranked":"JCI-accredited hospital with specialized plastic surgery team. Package includes comprehensive pre-op assessments, VIP nursing care, and 6 months follow-up. Lead surgeon has experience in gender reassignment procedures."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":12690,"price_to":13300,"currency":"USD","id":42917},"operation":{"id":1298,"name":"Colon vaginoplasty","alias":"colon-vaginoplasty"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":3410,"alias":"asia-cosmetic-hospital","name":"Asia Cosmetic Hospital","short_description":"<p>Asia Cosmetic Hospital is a JCI-accredited facility in Bangkok specializing in cosmetic plastic surgery and bariatric surgery. It holds ISO certification, Hospital Accreditation, and a 0% rate of post-surgery complications.</p> <ul> <li>Received the “Best Regional Hospital” award from the Socrates committee in Oxford.</li> <li>Named Breast Augmentation Clinic of the Year and Face-Lifting Surgery Clinic of the Year in Asia-Pacific (GlobalHealth Aesthetics Awards 2023).</li> <li>Principal surgeon is an active member of the International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (ISAPS) and the Royal College of Surgeons Thailand.</li> <li>Treats around 2,500 patients per year with a 10-department structure including International Marketing.</li> <li>Runs a CSR project offering free plastic surgery for disabled individuals since 2013.</li> </ul>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/63bd10baa8a69","title":"Asia Cosmetic Hospital exterior, white building with gold accents in Thailand"},{"base_url":"clinic/669b69376019b","title":"Medical staff team at Asia Cosmetic Hospital reception, Thailand"},{"base_url":"clinic/63bd10bc59339","title":"Luxurious reception area at Asia Cosmetic Hospital with chandelier and red curtains"},{"base_url":"clinic/669b697b36c27","title":"Patient room at Asia Cosmetic Hospital with modern medical equipment and amenities"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Thailand","id":45,"alias":"thailand","iso_code":"TH"},"city":{"name":"Bangkok","id":75,"alias":"bangkok"},"address":"6 Soi Rattanathibet 30, Tambon Bang Kraso, ตำบลตลาดขวัญ, Chang Wat Nonthaburi 11000, Thailand"},"rating":{"rating":4,"google":4.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":69},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":23,"doctors_number":10,"year_foundation":2012},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/61779fac22b09.jpeg","name":"Given to the doctor International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (ISAPS) Сertificate ","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db9bf05406ce.jpeg","name":"Royal College of Surgeons Thailand"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db9b5cec5a7a.jpeg","name":"The Institute of Hospital Quality Improvement and Accreditation"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db9835a5ab1a.jpeg","name":"International Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery","country_code":"DE"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db982e01da4b.jpeg","name":"International Organization for Standardization","country_code":"CH"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"<p>Dr. Saran Wannachamras brings _doctor_8533_years_ of experience performing over 1,100 gender affirmation surgeries, specializing in colon vaginoplasty. The procedure may cost around 450,000–620,000 THB, covering surgery, 7 hospital nights, 17 hotel nights, transfers, dilator set, and psychiatric evaluations at the Royal College of Surgeons Thailand-accredited facility. The clinic reports a 99% success rate for MTF surgeries.</p><doctor id=\"8533\"></doctor>","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Sigmoid colon laparotomy, sigmoid colon laparoscopic","good_fit_for":"Minimally invasive colon vaginoplasty","why_its_ranked":"Offers both open and laparoscopic approaches with 99% reported success rate. Includes comprehensive 24-night recovery package with hotel stay and post-op dilation tools."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":9290,"price_to":12010,"currency":"USD","id":54196},"operation":{"id":1298,"name":"Colon vaginoplasty","alias":"colon-vaginoplasty"}},{"prices":{"price_from":90,"price_to":90,"currency":"USD","id":61107},"diagnostic":{"id":20,"name":"Mammography","alias":"mammography"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":5983,"alias":"wansiri-hospital","name":"Wansiri Hospital","short_description":"<p>Wansiri Hospital is a private Bangkok center with 99% success for tummy tucks, liposuction, facelifts, and MTF. It specializes in plastic surgery, OB/GYN, and general surgery. Accredited by the Royal College of Surgeons Thailand.</p> <ul> <li>Operating rooms meet Clean Room standards with advanced air filtration systems.</li> <li>30 doctors certified by the Medical Council work across 9 departments.</li> <li>Serves around 2,000 patients annually from Europe, the Americas, Australia, and Asia.</li> <li>Full range of aesthetic and reconstructive procedures available in one location.</li> <li>Automated touchless features help reduce infection risk.</li> </ul>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/66fd1bee26a14","title":"Modern glass facade of Wansiri Hospital in Bangkok, Thailand"},{"base_url":"clinic/66f53b31eb76f","title":"Modern reception area at Wansiri Hospital, Bangkok with glass elevator and seating"},{"base_url":"clinic/66f537c09b08b","title":"Modern waiting area at Wansiri Hospital with white seating and large windows"},{"base_url":"clinic/6707627129767","title":"Wansiri Hospital surgeon team in white coats at modern clinic interior, Thailand"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Thailand","id":45,"alias":"thailand","iso_code":"TH"},"city":{"name":"Bangkok","id":75,"alias":"bangkok"},"address":"195 5 Rama 3 Rd, Bang Khlo, Bang Kho Laem, Bangkok 10120, Thailand"},"rating":{"rating":4.5,"google":4.8,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":87},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":32,"doctors_number":30,"year_foundation":2021},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db9bf05406ce.jpeg","name":"Royal College of Surgeons Thailand"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"<p>Navamin 9 Hospital's Department of Skin &amp; Surgery is a JCI-accredited center in Bangkok for hair transplantation, plastic surgery, and aesthetic medicine. The hospital treats over 500,000 patients each year. It is part of a network of more than 100 affiliated hospitals and clinics.</p> <ul> <li>285 beds with over 1,000 outpatients seen daily.</li> <li>Founded in 1995. A new facility opened in 2008.</li> <li>50 doctors across 10 departments.</li> <li>Culturally sensitive services include dietary management tailored to patient needs.</li> </ul>","text_type":"short_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":18000,"price_to":18000,"currency":"USD","id":59356},"operation":{"id":1298,"name":"Colon vaginoplasty","alias":"colon-vaginoplasty"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":5934,"alias":"vital-glow-skin-aesthetic","name":"Department of Skin & Surgery - NAVAMIN9 HOSPITAL","logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/clinic_logo/5934-6ac3a2dbe881d.png","short_description":"<p>Navamin 9 Hospital's Department of Skin &amp; Surgery is a JCI-accredited center in Bangkok for hair transplantation, plastic surgery, and aesthetic medicine. The hospital treats over 500,000 patients each year. It is part of a network of more than 100 affiliated hospitals and clinics.</p> <ul> <li>285 beds with over 1,000 outpatients seen daily.</li> <li>Founded in 1995. A new facility opened in 2008.</li> <li>50 doctors across 10 departments.</li> <li>Culturally sensitive services include dietary management tailored to patient needs.</li> </ul>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/68aa05904e96a","title":"Reception and waiting area at Vital Glow Skin & Aesthetic, Navamin 9 Hospital, Bangkok"},{"base_url":"clinic/68aa06bbe5174","title":"Navamin 9 Hospital exterior in Bangkok, modern multi-story medical facility"},{"base_url":"clinic/68aa07cf953dc","title":"Reception and waiting area at Vital Glow Skin & Aesthetic, Navamin 9 Hospital, Bangkok"},{"base_url":"clinic/68aa07c53fc31","title":"Aesthetic treatment room at Vital Glow Skin & Aesthetic, Bangkok with modern equipment"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Thailand","id":45,"alias":"thailand","iso_code":"TH"},"city":{"name":"Bangkok","id":75,"alias":"bangkok"},"address":"96 Sihaburanukit Rd, Min Buri, Bangkok 10510"},"rating":{"rating":5,"google":4.8,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":98},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":1,"doctors_number":50,"year_foundation":1995},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"<p>Dr. Pichet Rodchareon brings _doctor_7233_years_ of experience with 3,000+ aesthetic procedures, specializing in colon vaginoplasty. The procedure may cost around $15,500 – typically covering surgery, 4-day hospital stay, anesthesia, post-op garments, and follow-up checks. Dr. Rodchareon is a board-certified ISAPS member and international member of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons. Bangkok Plastic Surgery holds ISAPS certification and provides comprehensive recovery support for the recommended 14-day stay.</p><doctor id=\"7233\"></doctor>","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Colon vaginoplasty","good_fit_for":"MTF sex reassignment surgery","why_its_ranked":"Offers comprehensive colon vaginoplasty package including 4-day hospital stay and follow-up care. Surgeon has performed 3,000+ aesthetic procedures and holds ISAPS certification."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":5191,"alias":"bangkok-plastic-surgery","name":"Bangkok Plastic Surgery","short_description":"<p>Bangkok Plastic Surgery is a boutique clinic led by an internationally certified plastic surgeon. The clinic focuses on aesthetic procedures and surgical enhancements. It is recognized as a top cosmetic surgery provider in Thailand.</p> <ul> <li>The surgeon holds certifications from ISAPS and the American Society of Plastic Surgeons.</li> <li>Over 3,000 surgeries completed with a natural-looking, ethnic-aware approach.</li> <li>Every procedure respects the patient's unique facial structure and identity.</li> <li>Around 100 patients annually for highly personalized care.</li> </ul>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/65c4d3db9c62a","title":"Medical team at Bangkok Plastic Surgery Clinic in modern hospital corridor"},{"base_url":"clinic/65c4d3e4ac23a","title":"Consultation room at Bangkok Plastic Surgery with doctor and patient"},{"base_url":"clinic/65c4d4cf2781a","title":"Consultation room at Bangkok Plastic Surgery with modern furnishings and equipment"},{"base_url":"clinic/65c59bb30ec67","title":"Operating room at Bangkok Plastic Surgery with advanced surgical equipment"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Thailand","id":45,"alias":"thailand","iso_code":"TH"},"city":{"name":"Bangkok","id":75,"alias":"bangkok"},"address":"422 Inthamara 20 Alley, Din Daeng, Thailand, Bangkok, 10400"},"rating":{"rating":4.5,"google":4.6,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":75},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":4,"doctors_number":1,"year_foundation":2002},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/61779fac22b09.jpeg","name":"Given to the doctor International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (ISAPS) Сertificate ","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5d88bd61a3cbb.jpeg","name":"American Society of Plastic Surgeons","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}}],"meta":{"total_count":4,"total_pages":1}},"clinicsMeta":{"total_count":4,"total_pages":1},"clinicsCount":4,"clinicsCountByEntity":{"clinic_count":24},"doctors":{"doctors":[{"doctor":{"id":6135,"alias":"tanongsak-panyawirunroj","name":"Tanongsak Panyawirunroj","clinic_id":3410,"photo":"doctor/649d82e579f8f","first_year_working":1998,"created_at":"2023-06-29T13:11:00.773+00:00","short_description":"<p>Dr. Tanongsak Panyawirunroj is a leading plastic surgeon at Asia Cosmetic Hospital in Bangkok. He has performed 15,000+ operations throughout his career. Dr. Tanongsak specializes in transformative procedures like rhinoplasty and sexual reassignment surgery. He completed fellowships in the US, Canada, South Korea, and Taiwan.</p><ul><li>Official representative of the Korean Society of Plastic Surgeons.</li><li>Maintains membership with the International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (ISAPS).</li><li>Performs complex facial feminization (FFS) and orthognathic surgeries.</li><li>Practices at a JCI-accredited facility with a 0% post-surgery complication rate.</li></ul>","specialities":[{"id":"pls.001","name":"Plastic surgeon","illness_kind_id":38},{"id":"pls.002","name":"Facial plastic surgeon","illness_kind_id":38},{"id":"pls.003","name":"Reconstructive surgeon","illness_kind_id":38}],"statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0,"operations_performed_count":15000,"awards_count":0},"certificates":[{"url":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/doctor/certificate/677f506295449.jpeg","name":"Certificate of Training JW Plastic Surgery Center in Seoul, South Korea"}]},"clinic":{"id":3410,"alias":"asia-cosmetic-hospital","name":"Asia Cosmetic Hospital","short_description":"<p>Asia Cosmetic Hospital is a JCI-accredited facility in Bangkok specializing in cosmetic plastic surgery and bariatric surgery. It holds ISO certification, Hospital Accreditation, and a 0% rate of post-surgery complications.</p> <ul> <li>Received the “Best Regional Hospital” award from the Socrates committee in Oxford.</li> <li>Named Breast Augmentation Clinic of the Year and Face-Lifting Surgery Clinic of the Year in Asia-Pacific (GlobalHealth Aesthetics Awards 2023).</li> <li>Principal surgeon is an active member of the International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (ISAPS) and the Royal College of Surgeons Thailand.</li> <li>Treats around 2,500 patients per year with a 10-department structure including International Marketing.</li> <li>Runs a CSR project offering free plastic surgery for disabled individuals since 2013.</li> </ul>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/63bd10baa8a69","title":"Asia Cosmetic Hospital exterior, white building with gold accents in Thailand"},{"base_url":"clinic/669b69376019b","title":"Medical staff team at Asia Cosmetic Hospital reception, Thailand"},{"base_url":"clinic/63bd10bc59339","title":"Luxurious reception area at Asia Cosmetic Hospital with chandelier and red curtains"},{"base_url":"clinic/669b697b36c27","title":"Patient room at Asia Cosmetic Hospital with modern medical equipment and amenities"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Thailand","id":45,"alias":"thailand","iso_code":"TH"},"city":{"name":"Bangkok","id":75,"alias":"bangkok"},"address":"6 Soi Rattanathibet 30, Tambon Bang Kraso, ตำบลตลาดขวัญ, Chang Wat Nonthaburi 11000, Thailand"},"rating":{"rating":4,"google":4.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":69},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":23,"doctors_number":10,"year_foundation":2012},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/61779fac22b09.jpeg","name":"Given to the doctor International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (ISAPS) Сertificate ","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db9bf05406ce.jpeg","name":"Royal College of Surgeons Thailand"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db9b5cec5a7a.jpeg","name":"The Institute of Hospital Quality Improvement and Accreditation"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db9835a5ab1a.jpeg","name":"International Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery","country_code":"DE"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db982e01da4b.jpeg","name":"International Organization for Standardization","country_code":"CH"}]},"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":12690,"price_to":13300,"currency":"USD","id":42917},"operation":{"id":1298,"name":"Colon vaginoplasty","alias":"colon-vaginoplasty"}}]},{"card_text":"<p>Dr. Saran Wannachamras brings over _doctor_8533_years_ of surgical expertise, specializing in gender-affirming procedures like colon vaginoplasty at Wansiri Hospital.</p><ul><li>Trained in plastic and reconstructive surgery at East Virginia School</li><li>Member of the Society of Plastic Aesthetic Surgeons of Thailand</li><li>Certified by The Medical Council of Thailand</li><li>Participated in Operation Smile cleft lip/palate missions</li></ul>","doctor":{"id":8533,"alias":"saran-wannachamras","name":"Saran Wannachamras","clinic_id":5983,"photo":"doctor/675fb5ffe20d6","first_year_working":1995,"created_at":"2024-09-26T10:52:54.632+00:00","short_description":"<p>Dr. Saran Wannachamras is the CEO and Head of the Rhinoplasty &amp; Sex Change Department at Wansiri Hospital. He specializes in gender reassignment, breast surgery, and facial reconstruction. Dr. Wannachamras received physician training in plastic surgery at the East Virginia Medical School in the US. He treats over 2,000 international patients annually at Wansiri Hospital.</p><ul><li>Named the Most Trusted Breast Specialist in Thailand by the Hello Beauty Awards.</li><li>Member of the Society of Plastic Aesthetic Surgeons of Thailand.</li><li>Fellow of the International College of Surgeons in Plastic Surgery.</li><li>Professional member of Operation Smile, focusing on cleft lip and palate repair.</li></ul>","specialities":[{"id":"pls.001","name":"Plastic surgeon","illness_kind_id":38},{"id":"pls.002","name":"Facial plastic surgeon","illness_kind_id":38},{"id":"pls.003","name":"Reconstructive surgeon","illness_kind_id":38},{"id":"sur.004","name":"Transplant surgeon","illness_kind_id":40}],"statistics":{"review_count":1,"review_score":5,"operations_performed_count":0,"awards_count":0},"certificates":[{"url":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/doctor/certificate/677f58f365d4b.jpeg","name":"Hello Beauty Award - The Most Trusted Breast Specialist in Thailand"}]},"clinic":{"id":5983,"alias":"wansiri-hospital","name":"Wansiri Hospital","short_description":"<p>Wansiri Hospital is a private Bangkok center with 99% success for tummy tucks, liposuction, facelifts, and MTF. It specializes in plastic surgery, OB/GYN, and general surgery. Accredited by the Royal College of Surgeons Thailand.</p> <ul> <li>Operating rooms meet Clean Room standards with advanced air filtration systems.</li> <li>30 doctors certified by the Medical Council work across 9 departments.</li> <li>Serves around 2,000 patients annually from Europe, the Americas, Australia, and Asia.</li> <li>Full range of aesthetic and reconstructive procedures available in one location.</li> <li>Automated touchless features help reduce infection risk.</li> </ul>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/66fd1bee26a14","title":"Modern glass facade of Wansiri Hospital in Bangkok, Thailand"},{"base_url":"clinic/66f53b31eb76f","title":"Modern reception area at Wansiri Hospital, Bangkok with glass elevator and seating"},{"base_url":"clinic/66f537c09b08b","title":"Modern waiting area at Wansiri Hospital with white seating and large windows"},{"base_url":"clinic/6707627129767","title":"Wansiri Hospital surgeon team in white coats at modern clinic interior, Thailand"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Thailand","id":45,"alias":"thailand","iso_code":"TH"},"city":{"name":"Bangkok","id":75,"alias":"bangkok"},"address":"195 5 Rama 3 Rd, Bang Khlo, Bang Kho Laem, Bangkok 10120, Thailand"},"rating":{"rating":4.5,"google":4.8,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":87},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":32,"doctors_number":30,"year_foundation":2021},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db9bf05406ce.jpeg","name":"Royal College of Surgeons Thailand"}]},"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":9290,"price_to":12010,"currency":"USD","id":54196},"operation":{"id":1298,"name":"Colon vaginoplasty","alias":"colon-vaginoplasty"}}]},{"card_text":"<p>Prof. Kanit Wittayavanichai specializes in sex reassignment surgery with over _doctor_8689_years_ of experience in plastic and reconstructive surgery at Thammasat University.</p><ul><li>Board-certified in plastic surgery with additional certifications in general and family medicine</li><li>Expert in both cosmetic and reconstructive procedures, including colon vaginoplasty</li><li>Member of multiple prestigious societies including ISAPS and ASPS</li><li>Focuses on patient safety and detailed pre-surgical consultations</li></ul>","doctor":{"id":8689,"alias":"kanit-wittayavanichai","name":"Kanit  Wittayavanichai","clinic_id":6097,"photo":"doctor/670f3f2e39b75","first_year_working":1997,"created_at":"2024-10-16T04:21:00.291+00:00","short_description":"<p>Dr. Kanit Wittayavanichai is a plastic and reconstructive surgeon at MAXi Cosmetic Surgery in Bangkok. He is a medical professor at Thammasat University with over 25 years of practice. Dr. Wittayavanichai is well known globally for facial rejuvenation and gender affirmation procedures. He works at a JCI-accredited facility that treats 5,000 patients annually.</p><ul><li>Member of the International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (ISAPS).</li><li>Active member of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS).</li><li>Specializes in male-to-female sex reassignment surgery and facial feminization.</li><li>Expert in complex surgeries including facelifts, rhinoplasty, and breast augmentation.</li></ul>","specialities":[{"id":"pls.001","name":"Plastic surgeon","illness_kind_id":38},{"id":"pls.002","name":"Facial plastic surgeon","illness_kind_id":38},{"id":"pls.003","name":"Reconstructive surgeon","illness_kind_id":38}],"statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0}},"clinic":{"id":6097,"alias":"maxi-cosmetic-surgery","name":"MAXi Cosmetic Surgery","short_description":"<p>MAXi Cosmetic Surgery is a JCI-accredited private medical center in Bangkok. It focuses on cosmetic surgery, aesthetic medicine, and cosmetology. With over 20 years of experience, the clinic treats approximately 5,000 patients each year.</p> <ul> <li>Specializes in Mummy Makeovers, facelifts, breast augmentation, and body contouring.</li> <li>Surgeons hold active memberships in ISAPS and ASPS, certified by the Royal College of Surgeons Thailand.</li> <li>Patients travel from Europe, Asia, North America, and Australia for treatment.</li> </ul>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/670f466ab97eb","title":"Reception area at MAXi Cosmetic Surgery clinic with modern seating and bright interior"},{"base_url":"clinic/670f46988c976","title":"Modern hallway and staircase at MAXi Cosmetic Surgery clinic with stylish decor"},{"base_url":"clinic/670f46a525bad","title":"Reception area at MAXi Cosmetic Surgery with modern decor and blue sofa"},{"base_url":"clinic/670f46b3217d3","title":"MAXi Cosmetic Surgery clinic waiting area with modern marble walls and blue seating"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Thailand","id":45,"alias":"thailand","iso_code":"TH"},"city":{"name":"Bangkok","id":75,"alias":"bangkok"},"address":" 654 Chinda Thawin Alley, Maha Phruttharam, Bang Rak, Bangkok 10500, Thailand"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":2,"year_foundation":2015},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/61779fac22b09.jpeg","name":"Given to the doctor International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (ISAPS) Сertificate ","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db9bf05406ce.jpeg","name":"Royal College of Surgeons Thailand"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db9835a5ab1a.jpeg","name":"International Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery","country_code":"DE"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5d88bd61a3cbb.jpeg","name":"American Society of Plastic Surgeons","country_code":"US"}]}},{"doctor":{"id":7233,"alias":"pichet-rodchareon-md","name":"Pichet Rodchareon Md","clinic_id":5191,"photo":"doctor/65c4d1f5c5954","first_year_working":1991,"created_at":"2024-02-08T13:07:00.814+00:00","short_description":"<p>Dr. Pichet Rodchareon has performed 3,000+ aesthetic surgical procedures at Bangkok Plastic Surgery. He is a board-certified plastic surgeon specializing in male-to-female and female-to-male sex reassignment. Dr. Rodchareon earned his medical degree from Chulalongkorn University in Thailand. He is an international member of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons.</p><ul><li>Completed over 3,000 surgeries including facial feminization and body contouring.</li><li>Active member of the International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (ISAPS).</li><li>Performed specialized training in laser resurfacing, hand surgery, and maxillofacial techniques.</li><li>Treats patients at Bangkok Plastic Surgery, a top-ranked cosmetic provider in Thailand.</li></ul>","specialities":[{"id":"pls.001","name":"Plastic surgeon","illness_kind_id":38}],"statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0,"operations_performed_count":0,"awards_count":0}},"clinic":{"id":5191,"alias":"bangkok-plastic-surgery","name":"Bangkok Plastic Surgery","short_description":"<p>Bangkok Plastic Surgery is a boutique clinic led by an internationally certified plastic surgeon. The clinic focuses on aesthetic procedures and surgical enhancements. It is recognized as a top cosmetic surgery provider in Thailand.</p> <ul> <li>The surgeon holds certifications from ISAPS and the American Society of Plastic Surgeons.</li> <li>Over 3,000 surgeries completed with a natural-looking, ethnic-aware approach.</li> <li>Every procedure respects the patient's unique facial structure and identity.</li> <li>Around 100 patients annually for highly personalized care.</li> </ul>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/65c4d3db9c62a","title":"Medical team at Bangkok Plastic Surgery Clinic in modern hospital corridor"},{"base_url":"clinic/65c4d3e4ac23a","title":"Consultation room at Bangkok Plastic Surgery with doctor and patient"},{"base_url":"clinic/65c4d4cf2781a","title":"Consultation room at Bangkok Plastic Surgery with modern furnishings and equipment"},{"base_url":"clinic/65c59bb30ec67","title":"Operating room at Bangkok Plastic Surgery with advanced surgical equipment"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Thailand","id":45,"alias":"thailand","iso_code":"TH"},"city":{"name":"Bangkok","id":75,"alias":"bangkok"},"address":"422 Inthamara 20 Alley, Din Daeng, Thailand, Bangkok, 10400"},"rating":{"rating":4.5,"google":4.6,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":75},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":4,"doctors_number":1,"year_foundation":2002},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/61779fac22b09.jpeg","name":"Given to the doctor International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (ISAPS) Сertificate ","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5d88bd61a3cbb.jpeg","name":"American Society of Plastic Surgeons","country_code":"US"}]}}],"meta":{"total_count":3,"total_pages":1}},"reviews":{"reviews":[{"id":25972,"user":{"id":1049402,"name":"Robert ","country_code":"US","country_name":{"en":"United States of America"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":4},{"name":"translation","value":4},{"name":"recommend","value":10},{"name":"manager","value":0},{"name":"relative_price","value":0}],"text":{"en":"My main worries before the procedure were the recovery process and the final look of the scars. My surgeon was very direct about both, clearly explaining the realistic results, the swelling timeline, and exactly where the incisions for my full neck lift would be placed behind the ears. This honesty was appreciated. The procedure was done under general anesthesia, and I’m feeling better than expected this early on. The clinic’s support has been solid; they gave me a clear aftercare guide and have been easy to reach with questions. It was also a relief that there were no additional expenses on top of the quoted price."},"order":{"operation":{"id":503,"name":{"en":"Neck lift"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":3410,"name":"Asia Cosmetic Hospital","alias":"asia-cosmetic-hospital","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2026-06-23T17:59:47.661+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":true},{"name":"coordinator_mentioned","value":false},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":false},{"name":"would_recommend","value":false}],"summary":{"positive":{"en":"I’m feeling better than expected this early on."}}},{"id":28126,"user":{"id":1085985,"name":"Simon ","country_code":"GB","country_name":{"en":"United Kingdom"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":4},{"name":"translation","value":4},{"name":"recommend","value":10}],"text":{"en":"My biggest concern was being charged an extra fee following my pre-op consultation for a health condition that had been disclosed at the very beginning of the process. Despite this, communication from my coordinator and the clinic was good, with helpful and quick replies. The surgeon was knowledgeable, giving great information about realistic results and clearly explaining the shape and placement. I am still in early recovery but feeling better than expected. A word of advice: be prepared for several days of severe discomfort despite analgesia. I was surprised how sore I was initially, so ensure you are prepared for those days without needing to go out."},"order":{"operation":{"id":911,"name":{"en":"Pectoral Implants"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":5585,"name":"ID Clinic Bangkok","alias":"id-clinic-bangkok","flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}]},"created_at":"2026-11-02T09:42:13.391+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":true},{"name":"coordinator_mentioned","value":true}],"client_response":{"what_like_text":{"en":"Good communication from coordinator and clinic. Helpful and quick replies to questions. Zekra was fantastic and sourcing a clinic for surgery. The clinic staff were friendly and capable. The surgeon was knowledgeable and gave great information at pre op appointment and performed an excellent procedure. Post surgical medication and support was good, any questions I had were answered. Staff involved in post surgical review appointments were lovely."},"what_not_like_text":{"en":"All staff had a good level of English but sometimes communication was a bit confusing. Biggest concern was being charged extra $300 following pre op consultation, related to a health condition which had been disclosed at the very beginning of the process, months before."}},"summary":{"positive":{"en":"The surgeon was knowledgeable, giving great information about realistic results and clearly explaining the shape and placement."}}},{"id":28114,"user":{"id":1118954,"name":"Keely  Barton ","country_code":"GB","country_name":{"en":"United Kingdom"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":5},{"name":"recommend","value":10},{"name":"manager","value":0},{"name":"relative_price","value":0}],"text":{"en":"The doctor just said what I needed and that was that. His experience is so good he just knows what to do by looking at you, which was great for me as I didn't want someone going on. My procedure for both upper and lower eyelids was done under local anesthesia with sedation. The staff were fabulous and so kind and caring. Aya was so helpful to me, quick at replying back. Am happy. I appreciated that there were no additional expenses on top of the clinic payment, and they provided a clear aftercare guide. The only thing I was a tad upset about was not seeing my Dr after I was allowed to fly home. It would of been nice of him to see me. Apart from that, I'm healing very well."},"order":{"operation":{"id":939,"name":{"en":"Upper Eyelid Surgery"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":5585,"name":"ID Clinic Bangkok","alias":"id-clinic-bangkok","flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}]},"created_at":"2026-11-02T03:48:21.117+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":true},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":false},{"name":"would_recommend","value":false},{"name":"coordinator_mentioned","value":true}],"client_response":{"what_like_text":{"en":"The staff were fabulous and so kind and caring. Aya was so helpful to me, quick at replying back. Am happy."},"what_not_like_text":{"en":"The only thing I was a tad upset about was not seeing my Dr after I was allowed to fly home. Would of been nice of him to see me. Apart from that, im healing very well."}},"summary":{"positive":{"en":"The staff were fabulous and so kind and caring."}}},{"id":27955,"user":{"id":749131,"name":"Barbara Randall","country_code":"AU"},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":5},{"name":"recommend","value":10},{"name":"manager","value":0},{"name":"relative_price","value":0}],"text":{"en":"My coordinator was lovely, always friendly, helpful, and stayed in close contact. The clinic was very clean and the language barrier was never a problem; the doctor and staff were extremely supportive. During my consultation for the lift on both arms, the doctor personally did my markings and was honest about scar visibility. My only issue was with the medication. I wish it was explained better, as I was given two types I'm not allowed to take, which was mentioned beforehand. I’m feeling better than expected. There were no additional expenses, and the clinic has stayed in touch with a clear aftercare guide. My advice: bring cool clothes and be prepared not to shower."},"order":{"operation":{"id":651,"name":{"en":"Arm lift (brachioplasty)"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":5585,"name":"ID Clinic Bangkok","alias":"id-clinic-bangkok","flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}]},"created_at":"2026-10-24T10:38:11.557+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":true},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":false},{"name":"would_recommend","value":false},{"name":"coordinator_mentioned","value":true}],"client_response":{"what_like_text":{"en":"Coordinator was lovely always friendly and very helpful . She stayed in close contact. Clinic was very clean and the language barrier was never a problem. Dr and staff were extremely supportive and knowledgeable."},"what_not_like_text":{"en":"Would have liked the medication to be explained better. I was given 2 lots of medication I’m not allowed to take and this was explained to dr and staff beforehand"}},"summary":{"positive":{"en":"I’m feeling better than expected."}}},{"id":25359,"user":{"id":1014274,"name":"Jade Gregson ","country_code":"AU"},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":4},{"name":"recommend","value":9},{"name":"manager","value":0},{"name":"relative_price","value":0}],"text":{"en":"Monsplaty, Tummy Tuck and 360 Liposuction.\nMy biggest concern going into this was what the recovery would actually feel like. It's not easy. The most challenging part has definitely been the constant tight feeling, which is something to be prepared for. My surgeon used a combination of liposuction and excision. Right now there is still some swelling, so it’s too early to know how my clothes will fit differently in the end. Despite the discomfort, the clinic, the staff, and my surgeon were all fantastic and provided great care. It was a professional and supportive environment, and I'm glad I made the choice to go there."},"order":{"operation":{"id":1347,"name":{"en":"Monsplasty"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":5585,"name":"ID Clinic Bangkok","alias":"id-clinic-bangkok","flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}]},"created_at":"2026-05-18T23:00:21.872+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":false},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":false},{"name":"would_recommend","value":false},{"name":"coordinator_mentioned","value":false}],"images":[{"full_url":"review/6a0be7141c58f_b.jpeg","preview_url":"review/6a0be7141c58f_s.jpeg"},{"full_url":"review/6a0be714d9196_b.jpeg","preview_url":"review/6a0be714d9196_s.jpeg"},{"full_url":"review/6a0be7152e29a_b.jpeg","preview_url":"review/6a0be7152e29a_s.jpeg"},{"full_url":"review/6a0be715776bc_b.jpeg","preview_url":"review/6a0be715776bc_s.jpeg"}],"client_response":{"what_like_text":{"en":"Very clean, very inviting. After care was good too. Everything was quick and easy. Communication via whatsapp made things easier as well. I travelled solo and the staff helped that little extra."},"what_not_like_text":{"en":"After surgery garments are not forgiving for us longer torso people. They were a bit short which added a lil discomfort when it rolled at the back. Other than that everything was really good."}},"summary":{"positive":{"en":"Despite the discomfort, the clinic, the staff, and my surgeon were all fantastic and provided great care."}}},{"id":24593,"user":{"id":986669,"name":"Shamy ","country_code":"ES","country_name":{"en":"Spain"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":5},{"name":"manager","value":0},{"name":"relative_price","value":0}],"text":{"en":"Seeing the surgical site for the first time was the moment everything finally felt real. Even at just 15 days post-op, the initial aspect is already better than expected. We used the penile inversion technique, and while the results look promising, the recovery requires a lot of patience and steady commitment to the healing process. My biggest challenge at this stage is definitely the physical discomfort of being seated for a long time. It is a process. The clinic staff has been very attentive during my stay, and I am expecting to have the catheter removed very soon. To anyone else preparing for this surgery, it’s not easy but it is a good experience overall."},"order":{"operation":{"id":929,"name":{"en":"Sex reassignment surgery"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":3410,"name":"Asia Cosmetic Hospital","alias":"asia-cosmetic-hospital","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2026-04-06T07:34:17.095+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":false},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":false},{"name":"would_recommend","value":false},{"name":"coordinator_mentioned","value":false}],"summary":{"positive":{"en":"Even at just 15 days post-op, the initial aspect is already better than expected."}}},{"id":27393,"user":{"id":618119,"name":"Tasneem Hema","country_code":"US","country_name":{"en":"United States of America"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":5}],"text":{"en":"Honestly, the doctor understood specifically what I wanted after the consultation, and I loved how quickly they replied back. The whole experience was good. I do wish they had a package that offered a hotel stay as well, but other than that, everything was solid. For my facial fat transfer, they used fat from my thighs to treat multiple areas, including my temples and jawline. There were no additional expenses on top of what I paid the clinic. The support has been great since the procedure; they provided a clear aftercare guide, are easy to reach, and have stayed in touch through my early recovery."},"order":{"operation":{"id":924,"name":{"en":"Facial Fat Transfer"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":5585,"name":"ID Clinic Bangkok","alias":"id-clinic-bangkok","flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}]},"created_at":"2026-09-21T15:51:04.937+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":true},{"name":"coordinator_mentioned","value":false}],"client_response":{"what_like_text":{"en":"Honestly the doctor understood specifically what I wanted after the consultation. I loved how quickly they reply back to you in terms of communication. The whole experience was good."},"what_not_like_text":{"en":"I wish they had a package that offered a hotel stay as well but other than that everything was good."}},"summary":{"positive":{"en":"The support has been great since the procedure; they provided a clear aftercare guide, are easy to reach, and have stayed in touch through my early recovery."}}},{"id":27115,"user":{"id":1086323,"name":"Shireen Wansiri","country_code":"TH","country_name":{"en":"Thailand"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":4},{"name":"translation","value":4},{"name":"recommend","value":10}],"text":{"en":"My biggest concern was the complexity of replacing my old implants. My surgeon was very honest about the revision's complexity, which was reassuring, and he used Mentor implants for the procedure. I'm still recovering. My coordinator was really helpful and available; she made sure my drains got pulled and got us to our flight home with no stress. All the wonderful gals took amazing care of me and made my husband comfortable also. The shared bathroom outside the rooms made it more difficult, but it is an older building. There were no additional expenses, and the clinic provided a clear aftercare guide."},"order":{"operation":{"id":898,"name":{"en":"Breast Implant Revision"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":5585,"name":"ID Clinic Bangkok","alias":"id-clinic-bangkok","flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}]},"created_at":"2026-09-05T12:14:07.524+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":true},{"name":"coordinator_mentioned","value":true}],"client_response":{"what_like_text":{"en":"Coordinator was really helpful and available, she made sure my drains got pulled and got us to our flight home with no stress.  All the wonderful gals took amazing care of me and made my husband comfortable also"},"what_not_like_text":{"en":"The shared bathroom outside of the rooms made it more diffucult, but it is an older building"}},"summary":{"positive":{"en":"All the wonderful gals took amazing care of me and made my husband comfortable also."}}},{"id":28113,"user":{"id":1072394,"name":"Rick Penney","country_code":"NZ"},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":5},{"name":"recommend","value":10}],"text":{"en":"My biggest concern was hidden costs, but there were no additional expenses on top of what I paid. That was a relief. The surgeon helped by drawing the hairline with me before starting the FUE procedure and showing photos of previous patients. For the transplant itself, which involved 3,000–4,000 grafts, The medical staff were very nice very professional and reassuring. The only thing that could be an improvement is getting a little more detail on the order of the process, maybe a list of progression. The clinic has stayed in touch, and so far, I am feeling better than expected."},"order":{"operation":{"id":630,"name":{"en":"Hair transplant"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":5585,"name":"ID Clinic Bangkok","alias":"id-clinic-bangkok","flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}]},"created_at":"2026-11-01T21:21:14.604+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":true},{"name":"coordinator_mentioned","value":false}],"client_response":{"what_like_text":{"en":"The medical staff were very nice very professional and reassuring."},"what_not_like_text":{"en":"I think the only thing I can think of is a little more details of the order of process maybe a list of progression. But can't can't say that's a negative it would be an improvement though 🙂"}},"summary":{"positive":{"en":"So far, I am feeling better than expected."}}},{"id":27418,"user":{"id":1089566,"name":"Stephanie  Elliott","country_code":"US","country_name":{"en":"United States of America"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":5},{"name":"recommend","value":10},{"name":"manager","value":0},{"name":"relative_price","value":0}],"text":{"en":"For anyone considering a mommy makeover, here is my direct feedback. I had a tummy tuck, breast work, and liposuction, and I'm feeling about as expected. My surgeon was honest about realistic results for my body, explained which procedures I truly needed, and personally checked on me after surgery. The doctor and clinic are kind, and I feel like they did an incredible job with my procedure.\n\nThe clinic staff were easy to reach and stayed in touch, and there were no additional expenses."},"order":{"operation":{"id":842,"name":{"en":"Mommy makeover"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":5585,"name":"ID Clinic Bangkok","alias":"id-clinic-bangkok","flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}]},"created_at":"2026-09-23T05:12:10.561+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":false},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":false},{"name":"would_recommend","value":false},{"name":"coordinator_mentioned","value":false}],"client_response":{"what_like_text":{"en":"The doctor and clinic exceeded my expectations with the procedure and aftercare. They are kind and I feel like they did an incredible job with my procedure."},"what_not_like_text":{"en":"I could use stronger support with each stage. I had to ask questions about instructions that should have been provided. I felt like I didn’t know how the process was going to go. That could be my own anxiety but more clarity would have helped."}},"summary":{"positive":{"en":"I feel like they did an incredible job with my procedure."}}},{"id":25193,"user":{"id":1021883,"name":"Paul ","country_code":"AE","country_name":{"en":"United Arab Emirates"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":0},{"name":"manager","value":0},{"name":"relative_price","value":0}],"text":{"en":"This Hospital was amazing (Asia Cosmetic) . The staff were  just so professional from the front door receptionist all the way through , the Doctors , nurses and Surgical staff , I can’t thank you enough . A very special mention to Samer and Kaimook , you were both so kind and always there to help . Everyone of you from Asia Cosmetic to Bookimed deserves praise and thanks . This Hospital deserves a ten star review ."},"order":{"operation":{"id":21,"name":{"en":"Facelift"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":3410,"name":"Asia Cosmetic Hospital","alias":"asia-cosmetic-hospital","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2026-05-14T05:45:35.662+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":false},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":false},{"name":"would_recommend","value":false},{"name":"coordinator_mentioned","value":false}],"summary":{"positive":{"en":"This Hospital deserves a ten star review."}}},{"id":27931,"user":{"id":952646,"name":"Tristan Fairhurst ","country_code":"NZ"},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":4},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":4},{"name":"recommend","value":9}],"text":{"en":"My doctor was respectful and we discussed my chest masculinization goals throughly. Everything was straight forward and went well. I am still in the early stages of healing, and the clinic's support has been consistent. They have stayed in touch and are always easy to reach. The hospital stay was very supportive in the first few days after surgery. The surgical site looked very promising right after surgery."},"order":{"operation":{"id":1405,"name":{"en":"Top surgery"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":5983,"name":"Wansiri Hospital","alias":"wansiri-hospital","flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}]},"created_at":"2026-10-21T21:45:23.548+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":true},{"name":"coordinator_mentioned","value":false}],"client_response":{"what_like_text":{"en":"Everything was straight forward and went well,"}},"summary":{"positive":{"en":"Everything was straight forward and went well."}}},{"id":27822,"user":{"id":1099003,"name":"Jane ","country_code":"AU"},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":4},{"name":"doctor","value":4},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":4},{"name":"translation","value":2},{"name":"manager","value":0},{"name":"relative_price","value":0}],"text":{"en":"My coordinator was very helpful and reassuring, and the nurses are all lovely and attentive. The doctor does nice, neat work. However, I feel the doctor doesn't always listen to requests, which I think is due to a language barrier. While he did the consultation and markings for my type of arm lift personally, my specific input on how much to take wasn't fully followed. The biggest issue is that the recommended stay is not nearly enough time; this caused a lot of stress and extra expense. On a positive note, the clinic's support afterward was solid, with a clear aftercare guide and being easy to reach."},"order":{"operation":{"id":651,"name":{"en":"Arm lift (brachioplasty)"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":5585,"name":"ID Clinic Bangkok","alias":"id-clinic-bangkok","flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}]},"created_at":"2026-10-17T10:04:36.544+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":true},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":false},{"name":"would_recommend","value":false},{"name":"coordinator_mentioned","value":true}],"images":[{"full_url":"review/6ad701fd7d35c_b.jpeg","preview_url":"review/6ad701fd7d35c_s.jpeg"},{"full_url":"review/6ad701fe5e118_b.jpeg","preview_url":"review/6ad701fe5e118_s.jpeg"}],"client_response":{"what_like_text":{"en":"I feel the co ordinator was very helpful and reassuring \nThe doctor does nice neat work\nThe nurses are all very lovely and attentive"},"what_not_like_text":{"en":"The doctor doesn't always listen to your requests\nI think due to language barrier \nThe initial consultation/co ordinator needs to be saying at least 10 to 14 days as 8 is not enough and caused a lot of stress and extra expense"}},"summary":{"positive":{"en":"My coordinator was very helpful and reassuring, and the nurses are all lovely and attentive."}}},{"id":28117,"user":{"id":1085917,"name":"Kyriacos Zannetou","country_code":"CY","country_name":{"en":"Cyprus"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":4},{"name":"doctor","value":4},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":4},{"name":"translation","value":4},{"name":"recommend","value":8},{"name":"manager","value":0},{"name":"relative_price","value":0}],"text":{"en":"The clinic provided a seamless service in a clean environment, and I’m impressed with my surgeon’s skills and ethical approach. During my consultation, he was honest about realistic results, examined me thoroughly, and clearly explained the technique. However, some elements were not fully explained. Being asked to be naked for photos was intimidating; I would have appreciated a warning and the option for my husband to be present. It was also unclear what would happen to those images. My recovery is going about as expected. The clinic has been easy to reach and provided a clear aftercare guide, with no additional expenses. My advice for future patients would be to stay in a hotel as near to the clinic as possible, as travel across Bangkok can be very time-consuming."},"order":{"operation":{"id":860,"name":{"en":"Gynecomastia surgery"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":5585,"name":"ID Clinic Bangkok","alias":"id-clinic-bangkok","flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}]},"created_at":"2026-11-02T07:42:17.932+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":true},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":false},{"name":"would_recommend","value":false},{"name":"coordinator_mentioned","value":false}],"client_response":{"what_like_text":{"en":"Clean environment. The clinic was obviously experienced and gave a seamless service throughout. I’m impressed with my surgeon’s surgical skills and ethical approach."},"what_not_like_text":{"en":"Occasionally, elements of the process were not fully explained. As a patient, being asked to be naked and stand for photos is intimidating. I’d have appreciated being warned in advance and asked if I wanted my husband to be with me. I appreciate this is an important part of the process. Also, it was not explained what would happen to those images. I want to be assured they will never be used for marketing purposes, that my face will not appear on them and may only be shown to future patients seeking to have a similar procedure."}},"summary":{"positive":{"en":"I’m impressed with my surgeon’s skills and ethical approach."}}},{"id":27890,"user":{"id":1055351,"name":"Eileen Hennessy ","country_code":"AU"},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":4},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":4},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":5},{"name":"recommend","value":8},{"name":"manager","value":0},{"name":"relative_price","value":0}],"text":{"en":"Our Bookimed coordinator was excellent and empathetic; we knew what we wanted and appreciated not being pressured into extra treatments. This was so important. In contrast, the hospital's own liaison made numerous mistakes with transport and pricing, which could be stressful if you aren’t proactive in communication. The clinic itself was faultless on hygiene, and my surgeon was great. I received a silicone chin implant through an external incision under the chin. The aftercare guide was clear, but I was left wondering what to expect a month from now. My advice is to confirm your exact costs to avoid potential overcharges."},"order":{"operation":{"id":500,"name":{"en":"Chin implant"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":5983,"name":"Wansiri Hospital","alias":"wansiri-hospital","flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}]},"created_at":"2026-10-19T22:11:30.232+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":true},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":false},{"name":"would_recommend","value":false},{"name":"coordinator_mentioned","value":true}],"client_response":{"what_like_text":{"en":"Our coordinator was excellent, empathise and timely in his responses. He came back to us with answers within 24 hours each time. \nHe sent links to our surgeons and the hospital site. We knew we could rely open him, not be dismissed, nor ( other companies), be hard sold and pressured to buy add-on extra surgical treatments. This last point is so important. We’d done our research, knew what we wanted and didn’t appreciate other companies we considered telling us we need full face lifts and pressure if us to spend double our budget."},"what_not_like_text":{"en":"The hospital we chose ( Bookimed gives you choices) is beautifully presented and prizes itself on hygiene standards which were faultless in my experience. The liaison contact from the hospital, not associated with Bookimed made numerous mistakes and omissions related to transport pick ups, surgery procedures and pricing overcharging). If you’re not ahead in communication, anticipating questions, and have your exact costs due, then you may find the experience stressful."}},"summary":{"positive":{"en":"The clinic itself was faultless on hygiene, and my surgeon was great."}}}],"meta":{"total_count":20,"total_pages":1}},"offers":{"cards":[],"metadata":{"total_count":0}},"listingTexts":{"entity_texts":{"txt_country":{"text":"<p class=\"bm-h1-lead\">Bookimed lists 3 colon vaginoplasty clinics in Thailand, all in Bangkok, including JCI-accredited clinics. These clinics are rated 4.3/5 in 55 verified patient reviews on Bookimed.</p>"},"txt_price":{"text":"<p>Colon vaginoplasty in Thailand is estimated from _op_1298_price_from_ to _op_1298_price_to_. The final quote can depend on the surgical plan, hospital, surgeon, and included care. Bangkok is the main city listed for this procedure. In the US, the estimated average is _price_compare_US_average_; Thailand’s estimated price is compared with that US average. The clinic listings do not specify package inclusions, so patients should request an itemized quote.</p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Surgical plan.</strong> Colon-based and skin-graft approaches involve different procedures and may affect the quote.</li>\n<li><strong>Hospital setting.</strong> Facility choice can change the overall estimate; listed options are in Bangkok.</li>\n<li><strong>Surgical team.</strong> Surgeon selection can affect the quoted fee and should be confirmed directly.</li>\n<li><strong>Included care.</strong> Confirm whether consultations, hospital care, and follow-up are included in the quoted amount.</li>\n</ul>\n<p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight.</strong> Bangkok listings show why patients should compare inclusions alongside the headline estimate. Wansiri Hospital lists the procedure around $9,300–$12,000 and has a 4.5 rating with 140 orders. Asia Cosmetic Hospital lists it around $12,300–$13,300 and holds Joint Commission International accreditation. A higher quote may reflect a different facility or service scope, so patients should request itemized quotes before comparing.</p>"},"how_it_works":{"text":"<p>Bookimed is free for patients – clinics pay us a commission, and you pay the clinic its own price with <a href=\"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/page/what-you-can-expect-from-bookimed/\">no markup</a>. Five steps to your colon vaginoplasty in Thailand:</p>\n<ol>\n  <li><h3>Share your case</h3><p>Tell us about your goals and share photos of the area.</p></li>\n  <li><h3>Get treatment plans</h3><p>Your coordinator finds clinics that match your needs and helps you choose. Your preferred clinics then send personalized treatment plans and quotes for you to compare.</p></li>\n  <li><h3>Plan your trip</h3><p>We set treatment dates that work for you and help arrange your flights and accommodation. If needed, we request a visa support letter from the clinic.</p></li>\n  <li><h3>Visit the clinic</h3><p>The clinic team performs your colon vaginoplasty on the agreed dates. We support you throughout your trip.</p></li>\n  <li><h3>Recover at home</h3><p>You can fly home 10–21 days after surgery, and your result settles over 3–6 months. Your coordinator stays in touch and helps arrange a follow-up if you need one.</p></li>\n</ol>\n<p>Some clinics ask for a deposit. A $200 or €200 deposit paid through Bookimed comes off your clinic bill and is <a href=\"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/page/payment-and-deposit-terms/\">refundable</a> up to 10 calendar days before your visit. A deposit paid to the clinic follows its own terms.</p>","updated_at":"2026-11-03T23:59:28.000+00:00"},"overview_table":{"text":"<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr><th colspan=\"2\">Cost and clinics</th></tr>\n<tr><td>Typical colon vaginoplasty price in Thailand</td><td>_op_1298_price_from_–_op_1298_price_to_</td></tr>\n<tr><td>Clinics</td><td>_clinics-count_ clinics</td></tr>\n<tr><td>Accreditations</td><td>JCI (2 clinics), ISO (1)</td></tr>\n<tr><td>Cities</td><td>Bangkok (_city_75_clinics-count_ clinics)</td></tr>\n<tr><td>Colon vaginoplasty surgeons</td><td>_doctors-count_ surgeons</td></tr>\n<tr><th colspan=\"2\">The procedure</th></tr>\n<tr><td>Before the trip</td><td>Get gynecologic and colon assessment, bowel prep, anesthesia check, stop smoking, and counseling</td></tr>\n<tr><td>Time in Thailand</td><td>10–21 days, including 5–10 nights in hospital</td></tr>\n<tr><td>Operation time</td><td>3–6 hours</td></tr>\n<tr><td>Anesthesia</td><td>General</td></tr>\n<tr><td>Back to desk work</td><td>6–10 weeks</td></tr>\n<tr><td>Final result</td><td>3–6 months</td></tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>","updated_at":"2026-11-01T12:46:13.000+00:00"},"how_to_choose_text":{"text":"<p>For colon vaginoplasty in Thailand, narrow the clinic shortlist by city, confirm the surgeon and technique, ask about credentials and facility standards, then plan coordinated aftercare.</p>\n<ol><li><strong>Choose a city.</strong> Bookimed lists _clinics-count_ clinics for colon vaginoplasty in Thailand – its top-ranked options are all in Bangkok, which can help narrow your shortlist.</li><li><strong>Choose your operator.</strong> At consultation, confirm the surgeon you meet will perform the colon vaginoplasty approach you need, and ask the medical team about your treatment.</li><li><strong>Credentials and facility.</strong> Ask whether your surgeon is licensed by the Medical Council of Thailand, and about facility accreditation – JCI sets standards but does not guarantee an outcome.</li><li><strong>Plan follow-up.</strong> Before deciding, discuss possible complications and side effects, then agree how your aftercare will be coordinated.</li></ol>\n<h3>Warning signs</h3>\n<p>Patient-safety advice from Cleveland Clinic suggests pausing before you book if you notice any of these:</p>\n<ul><li>A clinic or surgeon has no Tier-1 source check available for colon vaginoplasty.</li><li>An offer gives no clear contact instructions for complications after discharge.</li><li>A clinic does not explain that fecal matter from the vagina needs urgent medical attention.</li></ul>\n<div class=\"rating-card\"><p>Bookimed lists only verified clinics and publishes reviews only from patients who booked and visited the clinic. Read what patients say, not only the score, because one score mixes the doctor, room, translation, and trip.</p><p><a href=\"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/page/reviews-comments-policy/\">How Bookimed verifies reviews</a></p></div>","updated_at":"2026-11-06T11:33:48.000+00:00"},"country_hub":{"text":"<p>Thailand is a primary hub for colon vaginoplasty because surgeons utilize sigmoid colon tissue to create a functional neovagina. This method provides natural lubrication and significant depth without the need for skin grafts. Many Thai clinics maintain JCI accreditation and follow international standards for transgender healthcare.</p><ul><li><strong>Functional depth benefits.</strong> Sigmoid colon tissue typically provides 6.5 to 7.5 inches of vaginal depth.</li><li><strong>Specialized surgical leadership.</strong> Thailand's experts, including Dr. Saran Wannachamras, manage dedicated gender-affirming departments.</li><li><strong>Clean room environments.</strong> Centers like Wansiri Hospital use automated touchless features to reduce risk.</li><li><strong>High-volume clinical hubs.</strong> Major hospitals in Bangkok serve 2,500+ international patients per year.</li></ul><p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Thai law requires international patients to pass two psychiatric evaluations from local doctors. You can often complete these sessions online to streamline your surgical timeline. Clinics like Asia Cosmetic Hospital hold JCI accreditation, which reflects a rigorous commitment to safety protocols.</p><p><strong>What patients say:</strong> Patients note the procedure creates its own microbiome and cleans itself. Many mention colon vaginoplasty costs from _op_1298_price_from_ to _op_1298_price_to_. They appreciate the inclusive environment in Bangkok and the intensive care during hospital stays.</p>","updated_at":"2026-07-04T05:43:02.000+00:00"},"best_for":{"text":"Patients comparing colon and skin-graft options","updated_at":"2026-11-06T03:01:02.000+00:00"},"txt_timeline":{"text":"<p>You can usually fly home 10–21 days after surgery, with your surgeon’s approval. You may return to desk work in 6–10 weeks. Exercise usually resumes gradually over 6–12 weeks. Your final result may take 3–6 months to settle.</p><ol><li><h3>Days 0–10</h3><p>Your bowel function and diet return gradually while a catheter and vaginal mold or packing remain in place. Pain is managed as you begin moving, though mobility may be limited at first, and you should avoid sexual activity.</p></li><li><h3>Weeks 2–6</h3><p>You may usually fly home 10–21 days after surgery, with your surgeon’s approval, once bowel function returns and your wound is checked. Fatigue and discharge gradually settle, and you follow your surgeon’s dilation or mold plan. Avoid heavy lifting, intercourse, and tub baths or swimming until cleared.</p></li><li><h3>Weeks 6–12</h3><p>You can return to work and build exercise gradually during this period. Wait for your surgeon’s clearance before intercourse, strenuous exertion, or heavy lifting.</p></li><li><h3>Months 3–6</h3><p>Your neovagina, or surgically created vagina, continues to mature over 3–6 months. Ongoing dilation, or regular intercourse, helps keep it open.</p></li></ol><p><strong>When to contact your clinic:</strong> Contact your clinic if dressings become soaked with blood, or if you have a fever with yellowish wound drainage or pain that medicine does not relieve. For chest pain or sudden breathlessness after a long flight, seek emergency help locally.</p>","updated_at":"2026-11-05T23:29:22.000+00:00"},"travel_text":{"text":"<p>Plan to stay in Thailand 10–21 days, including 5–10 nights in hospital, after the procedure and before your flight home. US and UK passport holders can stay without a visa for up to 30 days, and a longer stay for planned medical treatment may need a medical-treatment visa.</p>\n<table>\n  <thead>\n    <tr>\n      <th scope=\"col\">When</th>\n      <th scope=\"col\">What happens</th>\n    </tr>\n  </thead>\n  <tbody>\n    <tr>\n      <td>Before the procedure</td>\n      <td>Arrival, consultation and agreed tests</td>\n    </tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td>10–21 days after</td>\n      <td>Check-up</td>\n    </tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td>10–21 days after</td>\n      <td>Flight home</td>\n    </tr>\n  </tbody>\n</table>\n<h3>Before you fly</h3>\n<ul>\n  <li><strong>Visa.</strong> US and UK passport holders can stay visa-free for up to 30 days. Longer planned treatment may need a medical-treatment visa. US tourists under 60 days must register online before arrival.</li>\n  <li><strong>Passport.</strong> US authorities strongly recommend that your passport be valid for at least six months beyond your arrival in Thailand. Your UK passport must expire at least six months after arrival and have at least one blank page.</li>\n  <li><strong>Medicines.</strong> If you are traveling from the US, carry prescription medication in its original packaging with your doctor’s prescription. Check with Thailand Customs and the Thailand Food and Drug Administration that it is legal in Thailand. Hospitals and pharmacies across Thailand will usually accept UK prescriptions.</li>\n  <li><strong>Hand luggage.</strong> Bring pelvic MRI and gynecologic examination reports, karyotype and hormone panel results, previous vaginal or pelvic surgery reports, a colonoscopy report if available, and a recent bowel disease history summary.</li>\n</ul>\n<h3>Getting there and staying</h3>\n<ul>\n  <li><strong>Airports.</strong> Suvarnabhumi Airport (BKK) is 25 km from downtown Bangkok. Don Mueang Airport (DMK) is 23 km from the Grand Palace.</li>\n  <li><strong>Flight time.</strong> Bangkok is about 9,600 km from London, with about 11–12 hours of flying time. New York is about 13,900 km away, with about 16–17 hours. A connection adds time.</li>\n  <li><strong>Emergency.</strong> In a medical emergency, call 191 and ask for an ambulance.</li>\n</ul>\n<h3>When to go</h3>\n<ul>\n  <li><strong>Weather.</strong> Bangkok’s average daytime highs are about 31 °C in September–January and about 35 °C in April–May. The wettest months, with 100 mm of rain or more, are May–October.</li>\n  <li><strong>Season.</strong> November through April is drier, though Bangkok remains hot year-round. May through October is wetter, and April and May are especially hot.</li>\n</ul>\n<h3>Insurance and changes</h3>\n<ul>\n  <li><strong>Health insurance.</strong> Medicare and Medicaid do not apply overseas. US travelers should make sure their health insurance covers them overseas. UK travelers cannot use a UK GHIC or EHIC in Thailand.</li>\n  <li><strong>Hospital payment.</strong> Hospitals and doctors require payment up front before service or admission. All hospitals require a guarantee of payment before treating patients.</li>\n</ul>\n<h3>Flying home</h3>\n<ul>\n  <li><strong>Fit to fly.</strong> You can fly home with your surgeon’s approval.</li>\n  <li><strong>Take home.</strong> Take your discharge instructions and any prescribed medicines list home after surgery abroad.</li>\n</ul>","updated_at":"2026-11-10T10:58:41.000+00:00"}},"texts":{"guide_mc":{"text":"<p>Day 1: Arrival</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Arrive in the country and settle in.</li>\n<li>Start fasting 12 hours before surgery.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Day 2: Pre-Operation</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Meet with the surgeon for consultation.</li>\n<li>Undergo a physical examination.</li>\n<li>Complete blood tests and imaging studies.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Day 3: Surgery</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Admit to the hospital early morning.</li>\n<li>Undergo colon vaginoplasty under general anesthesia.</li>\n<li>Expect surgery to last 6-8 hours.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Day 4-7: Post-Operation</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Stay in the hospital for monitoring.</li>\n<li>Start post-surgery medications.</li>\n<li>Begin walking with assistance.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Week 1-2: Early Rehabilitation</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Continue daily medications.</li>\n<li>Start light physical activities.</li>\n<li>Attend post-operative check-ups.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Week 3-6: Rehabilitation</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Gradually increase physical activity.</li>\n<li>Continue regular check-ups with the surgeon.</li>\n<li>Start pelvic floor exercises.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Week 7: Return to Normal Activities</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Resume work, if feeling well.</li>\n<li>Gradually return to regular exercise.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Month 3: Final Result</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Complete healing should be achieved.</li>\n<li>See the final result of the surgery.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p><i>Please note, each individual\"s recovery timeline may vary based on personal health and complications, if any.</i></p>"}}},"faq":[{"id":"6a036b4abf54fdf9d5051112","question":"What are the potential risks unique to colon vaginoplasty?","answer":"<p>Colon vaginoplasty involves using a section of the bowel to create the vaginal canal. Unique risks include diversion colitis, mucorrhea or excessive mucus production, and potential intra-abdominal complications like bowel obstruction. These metabolic and surgical risks differ significantly from traditional skin-graft techniques used in Thailand.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Diversion colitis:</strong> Inflammation in the new vaginal lining occurs in about 4% of cases.</li> <li><strong>Excessive mucorrhea:</strong> Continual mucus production may require daily liner use for up to 18 months.</li> <li><strong>Abdominal safety:</strong> Rare risks include bowel leaks or ileus due to necessary intestinal reconnection.</li> <li><strong>Vaginal prolapse:</strong> Internal suspension issues can cause tissue descent in approximately 6% of patients.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While colon vaginoplasty is complex, centers like Wansiri Hospital report a 99% success rate. Choosing JCI-accredited facilities like Yanhee International Hospital ensures surgical safety standards. These clinics often require longer 9-day hospital stays. This extended monitoring helps surgeons detect rare bowel complications before discharge.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients emphasize the benefit of self-lubrication but often note the odor management required initially. Most prioritize the expertise of Thai surgeons over the longer initial recovery phase.</p>","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"6a036ba3589bef24c60b2e42","question":"Who is an ideal candidate for colon vaginoplasty?","answer":"<p>Ideal candidates for colon vaginoplasty are typically transgender women or gender-diverse individuals with limited genital tissue due to hypoplasia, previous surgeries, or hormone therapy. This procedure is preferred by those prioritizing natural lubrication and maximum vaginal depth during gender affirmation surgery in Thailand.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Tissue availability:</strong> Best for patients lacking sufficient penile or scrotal skin for standard inversion.</li> <li><strong>Revision surgery:</strong> Ideal for correcting previous vaginoplasty failures, vaginal stenosis, or significant depth loss.</li> <li><strong>Functional goals:</strong> Suited for individuals seeking a self-lubricating neovagina through sigmoid colon segment use.</li> <li><strong>Health status:</strong> Requires a body mass index under 30 and no chronic bowel disorders.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Thai clinics like Wansiri Hospital report a 99% success rate for gender-affirming surgeries, highlighting the country's specialization. While many patients choose colon vaginoplasty for its depth, remember that packages often include 9 days of hospitalization. This extended stay at facilities like Yanhee International Hospital ensures critical early monitoring for bowel-related recovery.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients emphasize that while natural lubrication is a major benefit, individuals must prepare for lifelong mucus discharge. It is highly recommended to speak with others 24 months post-op to understand realistic sexual function and discharge management.</p>","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"6a036c024a1b51cfcd0f9902","question":"What are the main advantages of colon vaginoplasty compared with penile-inversion SRS?","answer":"<p>Colon vaginoplasty provides superior vaginal depth and natural self-lubrication compared to penile-inversion surgery. This technique uses a sigmoid colon segment, making it ideal for patients with limited donor tissue or those requiring revision surgery. It significantly reduces the long-term need for frequent dilation.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Natural lubrication:</strong> Intestinal mucosa naturally secretes moisture, mimicking physiological vaginal lubrication for comfort.</li> <li><strong>Superior depth:</strong> Provides a consistent canal depth of 7 to 9 inches regardless of anatomy.</li> <li><strong>Reduced dilation:</strong> Colon tissue resists shrinkage better than skin grafts, requiring less intensive dilation.</li> <li><strong>Revision gold standard:</strong> Effective for correcting severe canal narrowing or failures from previous inversion surgeries.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While technically more invasive, colon vaginoplasty in Thailand maintains exceptionally high success rates. Wansiri Hospital reports a 99.0% success rate for gender affirmation surgeries. Choosing a specialized center like Yanhee International Hospital provides access to surgeons like Dr. Worapon Ratanalert, who performs these complex bowel resections in a JCI-accredited environment.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients value the consistent depth and natural moisture this procedure provides. While community data is rarer than for standard inversion, those choosing colon grafts emphasize the relief of reduced lifelong maintenance and dilation requirements.</p>","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"6a036c694d98de99b00f0882","question":"What is the expected hospital stay and total time required in Thailand?","answer":"<p>Standard colon vaginoplasty in Thailand requires a 9-day hospital stay and 3 to 6 weeks total in-country. This duration ensures monitoring for bowel anastomosis risks, specialized dilation training, and final surgical clearance. Long-haul travel is prohibited until surgeons confirm healing from this complex gender affirmation procedure.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Hospital admission:</strong> Expect 9 days of specialized inpatient care within JCI-accredited facilities.</li> <li><strong>Total trip duration:</strong> Budget 21 to 42 days for pre-op, surgery, and intensive recovery.</li> <li><strong>Dilation training:</strong> Clinical instruction begins on day 3 post-op to ensure long-term functionality.</li> <li><strong>Travel clearance:</strong> Surgeons require 3 to 4 weeks recovery before approving long-haul flights.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While general surgeries in Thailand average 6 days, Bookimed data shows colon vaginoplasty at specialized centers like Yanhee International Hospital strictly maintains a 9-day stay. This extra time protects against ileus or bowel complications. Patients typically spend $13,942 to $19,900 for these comprehensive packages, which often exclude hotel stays for the remaining 2 to 3 weeks of necessary outpatient recovery.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Many emphasize the emotional necessity of 3 extra weeks in Bangkok for dilation practice. They advise securing travel insurance that covers 2 months in case minor infections or slow healing delay your departure.</p>","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"6a036c9828167bd9440681b2","question":"What is the post-operative activity and recovery timeline?","answer":"<p>Recovery from colon vaginoplasty in Thailand typically requires a 9 day hospital stay for close monitoring. Patients usually return to desk work within 2 to 4 weeks. Full healing and a return to strenuous activities or sports generally occur 2 to 4 months after surgery.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Clinic stay:</strong> Many packages include 9 days of hospitalization to manage healing and pain.</li> <li><strong>Early movement:</strong> Light walking starts in week 1 to improve circulation and prevent clots.</li> <li><strong>Stitch removal:</strong> Surgeons typically remove surgical sutures approximately 2 weeks post-procedure during follow-up.</li> <li><strong>Activity restrictions:</strong> Avoid lifting over 10 pounds or high-impact cardio for 6 to 8 weeks.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> The 9 day hospital stay at clinics like Yanhee International Hospital is longer than standard surgeries. This duration is crucial for colon vaginoplasty because surgeons must monitor both the abdominal and vaginal sites. This extended clinical supervision helps ensure the graft stabilizes before you travel home.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients often mention that the first 3 days are the most challenging for pain management. Many reviewers feel much more mobile by the end of their second week in Bangkok.</p>","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"6a036cf0400493dc4c0bc562","question":"What dilation schedule is required after colon vaginoplasty?","answer":"<p>Post-operative dilation after colon vaginoplasty is a lifelong commitment starting 7 to 12 days after surgery. Initially, patients dilate 2 to 4 times daily for 10 to 60 minutes. This frequency gradually tapers to once weekly after 1 year to prevent vaginal stenosis.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Phase 1 (Months 0-3):</strong> Dilation 2-4 times daily for 10-60 minutes using hospital-provided stents.</li> <li><strong>Phase 2 (Months 4-12):</strong> Frequency typically reduces to 1-2 times daily or every other day.</li> <li><strong>Maintenance (After 1 year):</strong> Transition to 1-3 times weekly to maintain depth and canal health.</li> <li><strong>Self-lubrication care:</strong> Colon tissue self-lubricates but still requires water-based lubricant to prevent irritation.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While colon tissue holds shape better than skin grafts, consistency is vital during the first month. Clinics like Yanhee International Hospital provide high-touch care with 9-day hospital stays to ensure proper technique. Patients should focus on the transition area where skin meets colon tissue to prevent narrowing.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Many find the process easier after the first week as pain decreases. However, missing even a few days early on can cause noticeable tightening that requires extra effort to reverse.</p>","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"6a036d55e873eb1d5c04fb32","question":"What medical evaluations and physical items are typically included in Thai surgical packages?","answer":"<p>Thai surgical packages for colon vaginoplasty typically include comprehensive pre-operative screening, private hospitalization, and essential post-operative supplies. Standard evaluations cover blood panels, chest X-rays, electrocardiograms, and mandatory psychiatric clearances. Physical inclusions often feature initial dilation kits, specialized medications, and recovery compression garments.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Medical screenings:</strong> Includes CBC, STI testing, liver/kidney function, and chest X-rays for anesthesia safety.</li> <li><strong>Psychiatric evaluation:</strong> Specialized mental health assessments are mandatory for gender-affirming procedures in Thailand.</li> <li><strong>Recovery items:</strong> Packages bundle initial silicone dilators, abdominal binders, and take-home wound care supplies.</li> <li><strong>Hospital stay:</strong> Expect 9 days of inpatient care in JCI-accredited facilities like Yanhee International Hospital.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Thai packages are unique because they often include up to 9 nights of inpatient hospitalization. This is significantly longer than US protocols, where patients are often discharged faster. Clinics like Asia Cosmetic Hospital maintain a 0% complication rate by utilizing this extended clinical monitoring period to manage early recovery.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients recommend budgeting 300 to 500 dollars for extras like larger custom dilators and specialized sitting cushions. Most suggest bringing your own stool softeners and numbing sprays even if the package covers basic medications.</p>","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}}],"faqInSchema":true,"relations":{"countries":[{"name":"Brazil","alias":"brazil","iso_code":"BR"},{"name":"Colombia","alias":"colombia","iso_code":"CO"},{"name":"Dominican Republic","alias":"dominican-republic","iso_code":"DO"},{"name":"Italy","alias":"italy","iso_code":"IT"},{"name":"Spain","alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},{"name":"Thailand","alias":"thailand","iso_code":"TH"},{"name":"Turkey","alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"}],"cities":[{"name":"Bangkok","alias":"bangkok"}],"operations":[{"name":"Facelift","alias":"tightening-of-facial-skin-facelift"},{"name":"Rhinoplasty (nose job)","alias":"rhinoplasty-nose-job"},{"name":"Blepharoplasty (Eyelid correction)","alias":"blepharoplasty-eyelid"},{"name":"Breast reconstruction surgery","alias":"reconstructive-breast-surgery"},{"name":"FUE hair transplant","alias":"fue-hair-transplant"},{"name":"Lipofilling (Fat Grafting)","alias":"lipofilling"},{"name":"Forehead lift","alias":"lifting-lba"},{"name":"Chin implant","alias":"chin-implants"},{"name":"Cheek implants","alias":"cheek-implants"},{"name":"Neck lift","alias":"neck-lift"},{"name":"Thigh lift","alias":"thigh-lift"},{"name":"Calf implants","alias":"calf-implants"},{"name":"Buttock reduction","alias":"buttock-reduction"},{"name":"Butt implants","alias":"buttock-implants"},{"name":"Nipple correction","alias":"nipple-correction"},{"name":"Hair transplant","alias":"hair-transplant"},{"name":"Breast reduction","alias":"breast-reduction"},{"name":"Breast augmentation","alias":"breast-augmentation"},{"name":"Arm lift (brachioplasty)","alias":"arms-plastics-brachioplasty"},{"name":"Chin Liposuction","alias":"liposuction-of-the-second-chin"},{"name":"Vaser liposuction","alias":"vaser-liposuction"},{"name":"Tip rhinoplasty ","alias":"tip-rhinoplasty"},{"name":"Closed rhinoplasty","alias":"closed-rhinoplasty"},{"name":"Open rhinoplasty","alias":"open-rhinoplasty"},{"name":"Abdominal Liposuction","alias":"abdominal-liposuction"},{"name":"Liposuction of the Thigh","alias":"thighs-liposuction"},{"name":"Love handles liposuction","alias":"love-handles-liposuction"},{"name":"Calf Liposuction","alias":"calf-liposuction"},{"name":"Knee Liposuction","alias":"knee-liposuction"},{"name":"Buttocks liposuction","alias":"buttocks-liposuction"},{"name":"Back Liposuction","alias":"back-liposuction"},{"name":"Neck liposuction","alias":"neck-liposuction"},{"name":"Upper arm liposuction","alias":"upper-arm-liposuction"},{"name":"Brazilian Butt Lift","alias":"brazilian-butt-lift"},{"name":"DHI hair transplantation","alias":"dhi-hair-transplantation"},{"name":"Mommy makeover","alias":"mommy-makeover"},{"name":"Female Hair Transplant","alias":"female-hair-transplant"},{"name":"FUT Hair Transplant","alias":"fut-hair-transplant"},{"name":"Gynecomastia surgery","alias":"gynecomastia-surgery"},{"name":"Full Body Lift","alias":"body-lift"},{"name":"Breast Implants with Breast Lift","alias":"breast-implants-with-breast-lift"},{"name":"Mini Facelift","alias":"mini-facelift"},{"name":"Breast Lift with Implants - Round","alias":"breast-lift-with-implants-round"},{"name":"Breast Implant Revision","alias":"breast-implant-revision"},{"name":"Liposculpture","alias":"liposculpture"},{"name":"Lip Reduction","alias":"lip-reduction"},{"name":"Tracheal Shave","alias":"tracheal-shave"},{"name":"Breast Implant Removal","alias":"breast-implant-removal"},{"name":"Forehead Contouring","alias":"forehead-contouring"},{"name":"Fat Reduction","alias":"fat-reduction"},{"name":"Male Breast Augmentation","alias":"male-breast-augmentation"},{"name":"Cheekbone reduction","alias":"cheekbone-reduction"},{"name":"Dimple Creation Surgery","alias":"dimple-creation-surgery"},{"name":"Buccal Fat Extraction","alias":"buccal-fat-extraction"},{"name":"Labiaplasty","alias":"labiaplasty"},{"name":"Upper Eyelid Surgery","alias":"upper-eyelid-surgery"},{"name":"Lower Eyelid Blepharoplasty","alias":"lower-eyelid-surgery"},{"name":"Upper and Lower Eyelid Surgery","alias":"upper-and-lower-eyelid-surgery"},{"name":"Areola reduction","alias":"areola-reduction"},{"name":"Breast Augmentation with Fat Transfer","alias":"breast-augmentation-with-fat-transfer"},{"name":"Breast Augmentation with Tear Drop Implants ","alias":"breast-augmentation-with-tear-drop-implants"},{"name":"Double Eyelid Operation","alias":"double-eyelid-creation"},{"name":"Labia Reduction","alias":"labia-reduction"},{"name":"Liposuction 3 body areas","alias":"liposuction-2-3-body-areas"},{"name":"Liposuction (5 body areas)","alias":"liposuction-5-body-areas"},{"name":"Vaser 3 Areas + Tummy Tuck","alias":"vaser-3-areas-tummy-tuck"},{"name":"Tummy Tuck and Liposuction","alias":"tummy-tuck-and-liposuction"},{"name":"Abdominal etching (Six Pack Abs)","alias":"abdominal-etching"},{"name":"Alarplasty","alias":"alarplasty"},{"name":"Endoscopic facelift","alias":"endoscopic-facelift"},{"name":"Lower body lift","alias":"lower-body-lift"},{"name":"Nipple reduction","alias":"nipple-reduction"},{"name":"Lip lift","alias":"lip-lift"},{"name":"360 Liposuction","alias":"360-liposuction"},{"name":"Face Liposuction","alias":"face-liposuction"},{"name":"Liposuction for Men","alias":"liposuction-for-men"},{"name":"Breast Augmentation with Saline Implants","alias":"breast-augmentation-with-saline-implants"},{"name":"Breast Augmentation with Silicone Implants","alias":"breast-augmentation-with-silicone-implants"},{"name":"Asian Rhinoplasty","alias":"asian-rhinoplasty"},{"name":"Bulbous Nose Rhinoplasty","alias":"bulbous-nose-rhinoplasty"},{"name":"Reverse Tummy Tuck","alias":"reverse-tummy-tuck"},{"name":"Droopy eyelid surgery","alias":"droopy-eyelid-surgery"},{"name":"Hooded eyelid surgery","alias":"hooded-eyelid-surgery"},{"name":"Lazy eyelid surgery","alias":"lazy-eyelid-surgery"},{"name":"Calf implant for men","alias":"calf-implant-for-men"},{"name":"Calf implant for skinny legs","alias":"calf-implant-for-skinny-legs"},{"name":"Radiofrequency calf reduction","alias":"radiofrequency-calf-reduction"},{"name":"Liposuction for gynecomastia","alias":"liposuction-for-gynecomastia"},{"name":"Gynecomastia revision surgery","alias":"gynecomastia-revision-surgery"},{"name":"Vaginal tightening","alias":"vaginal-tightening"},{"name":"Adam's apple surgery","alias":"adam-s-apple-surgery"},{"name":"Colon vaginoplasty","alias":"colon-vaginoplasty"},{"name":"Laser liposuction","alias":"laser-liposuction"},{"name":"Fox Eye Lift","alias":"fox-eye-surgery"},{"name":"Deep Plane Facelift","alias":"deep-plane-facelift"},{"name":"Monsplasty","alias":"monsplasty"},{"name":"Facial masculinization surgery","alias":"facial-masculinization-surgery"},{"name":"Top surgery","alias":"top-surgery"},{"name":"Forehead augmentation (implant)","alias":"forehead-augmentation-implant"},{"name":"Male BBL (Brazilian Butt Lift)","alias":"male-bbl-brazilian-butt-lift"}],"diagnostics":[{"name":"Mammography","alias":"mammography"}],"illnesses":[{"name":"Non-surgical slimming program","alias":"non-surgical-slimming-program"},{"name":"Gynecomastia","alias":"gynaecomastia"}],"illnessKinds":[{"name":"Plastic Surgery","alias":"plastic-surgery"}],"illness_kinds":[{"name":"Plastic Surgery","alias":"plastic-surgery"}]},"popularSearches":[{"name":"Rhinoplasty (nose job)","alias":"rhinoplasty-nose-job","type":"operation","id":22},{"name":"Penis enlargement","alias":"penis-enlargement","type":"operation","id":850},{"name":"Facelift","alias":"tightening-of-facial-skin-facelift","type":"operation","id":21},{"name":"Liposuction","alias":"liposuction","type":"operation","id":23},{"name":"Breast augmentation","alias":"breast-augmentation","type":"operation","id":650},{"name":"Plastic Surgery Consultation","alias":"plastic-surgery-consultation","type":"diagnostic","id":340},{"name":"Consultation with creation of treatment plan ","alias":"consultation-with-creation-of-treatment-plan","type":"diagnostic","id":457},{"name":"Complete blood count","alias":"total-blood","type":"diagnostic","id":83},{"name":"Mammography","alias":"mammography","type":"diagnostic","id":20},{"name":"Consultation with a maxillofacial surgeon","alias":"consultation-of-a-maxillofacial-surgeon","type":"diagnostic","id":431},{"name":"Gynecomastia","alias":"gynaecomastia","type":"illness","id":204},{"name":"Non-surgical slimming program","alias":"non-surgical-slimming-program","type":"illness","id":3569}],"operationPrices":{"operation_prices":{"1298":{"operation":{"name":"Colon vaginoplasty","alias":"colon-vaginoplasty","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":38000,"max_amount":55000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":6500,"max_amount":9200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"MX":{"amount":6500,"max_amount":11000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":6500,"max_amount":8500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"UA":false,"FR":false,"GB":false,"US":false,"IL":false,"TR":false,"MX":false,"DE":false,"CA":false,"AE":false,"TH":true,"PL":false,"KR":false,"CZ":false,"AT":false,"ES":true,"IT":false,"CN":false,"AU":false,"IN":false,"MY":false,"VN":false,"BR":false,"CO":true},"description":"<p>The procedure creates a vagina using a section of the colon, often for transgender women or vaginal agenesis.</p>"}}},"cityPrices":{"operation_prices":{"1298":{"operation":{"id":1298,"name":"Colon vaginoplasty","alias":"colon-vaginoplasty"},"city_price":[{"amount":12700,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":3,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"tariff","scope":"city","city":{"id":75,"name":"Bangkok","alias":"bangkok","profile":{"city_id":75,"city_type":"Capital and largest city of Thailand","access":["Suvarnabhumi Airport (BKK), 25 km from downtown Bangkok","Don Mueang Airport (DMK), 23 km from the Grand Palace"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangkok","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suvarnabhumi_Airport","https://www.worldtravelguide.net/guides/asia/thailand/bangkok/bangkok-don-mueang-international-airport/"],"status":"ok","checked_at":"2026-11-03"}}},{"amount":6500,"max_amount":9800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"city","city":{"id":362,"name":"Phuket","alias":"phuket","profile":{"city_id":362,"city_type":"Island city, capital of Phuket province","access":["Phuket Airport (HKT), 32 km from the city center"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phuket_City","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phuket_International_Airport"],"status":"ok","checked_at":"2026-11-03"}}},{"amount":6500,"max_amount":10500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"city","city":{"id":420,"name":"Chiang Mai","alias":"chiang-mai","profile":{"city_id":420,"city_type":"Largest city in northern Thailand","access":["Chiang Mai Airport (CNX), 4 km from the city center"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Mai","https://www.worldtravelguide.net/guides/asia/thailand/chiang-mai/chiang-mai-international-airport/"],"status":"ok","checked_at":"2026-11-03"}}},{"amount":5500,"max_amount":9500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"city","city":{"id":367,"name":"Pattaya","alias":"pattaya","profile":{"city_id":367,"city_type":"City in Eastern Thailand, Chonburi province","access":["U-Tapao Airport (UTP), 50 km from Pattaya's Walking Street","Suvarnabhumi Airport (BKK), 120 km from Pattaya by road"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattaya","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U-Tapao_International_Airport"],"status":"ok","checked_at":"2026-11-03"}}}]}}},"videoReviews":[{"id":"ac41621c-4ed9-4dac-b13b-c2887c544996","link":"https://player.vimeo.com/video/1004504880?badge=0&amp;autopause=0&amp;player_id=0&amp;app_id=58479","description":"I have fulfilled my dream. Finally, I won't cry about my hair anymore.","userName":"Oksana","user_name":"Oksana","preview":"https://i.vimeocdn.com/video/1921052463-9441b899d97f025bdf15ea4444c6bad76896438435507f931f9dbade65aa9fd2-d?mw=800&mh=1418&q=70","updated_at":"2025-03-07T08:05:42.652+00:00","clinicName":"Dr. MED ","clinic":{"name":"Dr. MED ","alias":"doctor-med"},"clinicUrl":"/clinic/doctor-med/","relations":{"operations":[{"name":"Hair transplant","alias":"hair-transplant"},{"name":"FUE hair transplant","alias":"fue-hair-transplant"}]}},{"id":"8ef8b334-e1a3-4147-974d-fd5996d54d0b","link":"https://player.vimeo.com/video/1006239156?badge=0&amp;autopause=0&amp;player_id=0&amp;app_id=58479","description":"Just 4 days in Turkey, and I'm already home with a new hair.","userName":"Roman","user_name":"Roman","preview":"https://i.vimeocdn.com/video/1946681900-5faead53777958026fa135874e48fd674bf30c103469d0c4a733df42989f1b73-d?mw=500&mh=886&q=70","updated_at":"2025-03-07T08:07:34.434+00:00","clinicName":"Hair Clinic","clinic":{"name":"Hair Clinic","alias":"hair-clinic"},"clinicUrl":"/clinic/hair-clinic/","relations":{"operations":[{"name":"Hair transplant","alias":"hair-transplant"},{"name":"Organic hair transplantation","alias":"organic-hair-transplantation"}]}},{"id":"53074d0e-9c37-4b1f-86a1-a168d8a910a7","link":"https://player.vimeo.com/video/1004438748?badge=0&amp;autopause=0&amp;player_id=0&amp;app_id=58479","description":"Bookimed made this medical trip a breeze.","userName":"Jamie","user_name":"Jamie","preview":"https://i.vimeocdn.com/video/1920976253-73e5c27c2f0cb21175de7829a9ba81f50e09c7dac0961f61876317387430849f-d?mw=500&mh=886&q=70","updated_at":"2025-03-07T08:08:20.298+00:00","clinicName":"Bangkok Plastic Surgery","clinic":{"name":"Bangkok Plastic Surgery","alias":"bangkok-plastic-surgery"},"clinicUrl":"/clinic/bangkok-plastic-surgery/","relations":{"operations":[{"name":"Sex reassignment surgery","alias":"sex-reassignment-surgery"},{"name":"Male to female (MTF) surgery","alias":"male-to-female-mtf-surgery"}]}},{"id":"0c8fcbc4-4296-4057-aa8f-74e222cdb7c5","link":"https://player.vimeo.com/video/1026539266?badge=0&amp;autopause=0&amp;player_id=0&amp;app_id=58479","description":"Bookimed hooked me up with a really good clinic. I saved a ton of cash.","userName":"Dmitrii","user_name":"Dmitrii","preview":"https://i.vimeocdn.com/video/1946681311-7931e204080192bf6f0e15c5880d649b39f108250f0e2a3c68b75e38b391dabc-d?mw=500&mh=886&q=70","updated_at":"2025-03-07T08:09:41.145+00:00","clinicName":"Adem and Havva Medical Center ","clinic":{"name":"Adem and Havva Medical Center ","alias":"adameve-medical-center"},"clinicUrl":"/clinic/adameve-medical-center/","relations":{"operations":[{"name":"Beard transplant","alias":"beard-transplantation"},{"name":"Moustache transplantation","alias":"moustache-transplantation"}]}},{"id":"cbbb42a3-8ef0-4a4f-a405-1968169d4e95","link":"https://player.vimeo.com/video/1026546360?badge=0&amp;autopause=0&amp;player_id=0&amp;app_id=58479","description":"Premium clinic, top-notch transfer, a sweet hotel stay. And I saved 24 grand!","userName":"Skye","user_name":"Skye","preview":"https://i.vimeocdn.com/video/1946680814-5c9b338ab87f9d49038398fab9516911ac6f420e5a0e789a3c5812611492ca2f-d?mw=500&mh=886&q=70","updated_at":"2025-03-07T08:11:07.933+00:00","clinicName":"B.Care Medical Center","clinic":{"name":"B.Care Medical Center","alias":"bcare-medical-center"},"clinicUrl":"/clinic/bcare-medical-center/","relations":{"operations":[{"name":"Liposuction","alias":"liposuction"},{"name":"Vaser liposuction","alias":"vaser-liposuction"}]}},{"id":"66db369b-898d-4857-8a31-2d7238123818","link":"https://player.vimeo.com/video/1026547435?badge=0&amp;autopause=0&amp;player_id=0&amp;app_id=58479","description":"I feel like the happiest person in the world, thanks to Bookimed.","userName":"Anne","user_name":"Anne","preview":"https://i.vimeocdn.com/video/1946352301-12527dd71ce1cc426d2fd3b3915e67c33264dc31bd32876840c1d2bc23ed353e-d?mw=500&mh=886&q=70","updated_at":"2025-06-03T11:31:37.201+00:00","clinicName":"Aktif International Hospitals","clinic":{"name":"Aktif International Hospitals","alias":"aktif-international-hospitals"},"clinicUrl":"/clinic/aktif-international-hospitals/","relations":{"operations":[{"name":"Facelift","alias":"tightening-of-facial-skin-facelift"},{"name":"Mini Facelift","alias":"mini-facelift"}]}},{"id":"f7d54886-258b-44ca-9ecc-649ecac7cc08","link":"https://player.vimeo.com/video/1026548059?badge=0&amp;autopause=0&amp;player_id=0&amp;app_id=58479","description":"Thanks to Bookimed, I found hope and a clinic willing to help.","userName":"Diana","user_name":"Diana","preview":"https://i.vimeocdn.com/video/1946353109-759882f41d696e3a0cfc6380a615ede9836e98cf32ca7bee31ce4040336a8d60-d?mw=500&mh=886&q=70","updated_at":"2025-03-07T08:09:58.600+00:00","clinicName":"Adem and Havva Medical Center ","clinic":{"name":"Adem and Havva Medical Center ","alias":"adameve-medical-center"},"clinicUrl":"/clinic/adameve-medical-center/","relations":{"operations":[{"name":"Hair transplant","alias":"hair-transplant"},{"name":"FUE hair transplant","alias":"fue-hair-transplant"}]}},{"id":"2bddba84-55b1-4a7e-acfe-9f22fb33ce98","link":"https://player.vimeo.com/video/1026548634?badge=0&amp;autopause=0&amp;player_id=0&amp;app_id=58479","description":"In a few hours, I went from being self-conscious to loving my new look.","userName":"Vika","user_name":"Vika","preview":"https://i.vimeocdn.com/video/1946679454-b1078a12d573d38db50fa9cbdac48c832900c625bf1032082db587dd10b8395e-d?mw=500&mh=886&q=70","updated_at":"2025-03-07T08:14:34.268+00:00","clinicName":"Asyaesthetic Clinic","clinic":{"name":"Asyaesthetic Clinic","alias":"asyaesthetic-ozel-asya-hastanesi"},"clinicUrl":"/clinic/asyaesthetic-ozel-asya-hastanesi/","relations":{"operations":[{"name":"Breast augmentation","alias":"breast-augmentation"},{"name":"Pectoral Implants","alias":"pectoral-implants"}]}},{"id":"21a84b72-c738-4f73-a220-8d7184be05d7","link":"https://player.vimeo.com/video/1026549314?badge=0&amp;autopause=0&amp;player_id=0&amp;app_id=58479","description":"A beautiful, natural shape and symmetry. Exactly what I wanted!","userName":"Alona","user_name":"Alona","preview":"https://i.vimeocdn.com/video/1946354591-14d60608ccec81f74f7a76775e9109a7489197c1b651f4697ce822a32dced22e-d?mw=500&mh=886&q=70","updated_at":"2025-03-07T08:05:57.111+00:00","clinicName":"Dr. MED ","clinic":{"name":"Dr. MED ","alias":"doctor-med"},"clinicUrl":"/clinic/doctor-med/","relations":{"operations":[{"name":"Breast augmentation","alias":"breast-augmentation"},{"name":"Pectoral Implants","alias":"pectoral-implants"}]}},{"id":"2ce4b2e7-abdd-41b8-b781-8b897d918e10","link":"https://player.vimeo.com/video/1026549982?badge=0&amp;autopause=0&amp;player_id=0&amp;app_id=58479","description":"I'm doing double takes in the mirror. The results are mind-blowing.","userName":"Jelena","user_name":"Jelena","preview":"https://i.vimeocdn.com/video/1946680319-c4407374e6d4bea0ef66e67fc2b08c0f3157ca84ceb96a39f5b2c14208a9bf89-d?mw=500&mh=886&q=70","updated_at":"2025-03-07T08:06:12.503+00:00","clinicName":"Dr. MED ","clinic":{"name":"Dr. MED ","alias":"doctor-med"},"clinicUrl":"/clinic/doctor-med/","relations":{"operations":[{"name":"Facelift","alias":"tightening-of-facial-skin-facelift"},{"name":"Mini Facelift","alias":"mini-facelift"}]}}],"hasVideoReviewsByContext":true,"updatedAt":"2026-11-10T10:58:41.000Z","activeCountries":["TH","TR","US","MX"],"operationIndicators":{"details":{"anesthesia":"general","days_in_clinic":7,"days_in_country":14,"rehabilitation_days":30,"satisfied_percent":78,"treatment_duration_hours":6},"illness_kind_details":{"requests_processed":110449}},"direction":{"id":38,"name":"Plastic Surgery","alias":"plastic-surgery","name_forms":{"base_form":"Plastic Surgery","form_4":"plastic surgeon","form_6":"plastic surgeons","form_11":"plastic surgeons","form_12":"plastic surgeons"}},"illness_kind":{"id":38,"name":{"en":"Plastic Surgery"}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"surgery","fields":{"anesthesia":["general"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":42,"max":70,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Desk-type work after open abdominal bowel surgery with vaginal mold; varies by technique and surgeon."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":15,"max":35,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Any early or late complication, including stenosis, discharge, infection, leak; serious bowel complications under 5%."},"contraindications":["Active IBD or diseased colon (diverticulosis, colitis)","Prior surgery limiting colon length or blood supply","Unfitness for major abdominal surgery under general anesthesia","Active pelvic or abdominal infection","Unrealistic expectations or inability to follow dilation care (relative)","Pregnancy"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":5,"max":10,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Typical inpatient stay for bowel-segment vaginoplasty until bowel function returns and diet is tolerated; varies by approach and complications."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":6,"max":12,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Light walking earlier; strenuous exercise and heavy lifting after abdominal wall and neovaginal healing."},"final_result_months":{"min":3,"max":6,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Time for healing, mucosal adaptation and establishment of sexual function; varies with dilation adherence."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":10,"max":21,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After discharge (5-10 nights), return of bowel function, wound check and surgeon clearance; longer if complications or long-haul flight."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":10,"max":21,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Early postoperative wound and recovery check after discharge."}},{"purpose":"assessment","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":42,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Examination of neovagina, dilation/mold plan and intercourse clearance."}},{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":180,"max":365,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Longer-term review of function, stenosis and neovaginal health."}}],"indications":["Vaginal agenesis (e.g., MRKH) when dilation fails or declined","Vaginal reconstruction after resection, radiation injury, or androgen insensitivity","Gender-affirming vaginal reconstruction or revision, e.g., stenosis after vaginoplasty","Complex disorders of sex development requiring neovagina"],"main_risks":["Anastomotic leak, bowel obstruction or ileus","Infection, peritonitis, bleeding","Neovaginal stenosis or introital stricture","Excess mucus discharge, odor, diversion colitis","Fistula (rectal, bladder)","Venous thromboembolism","Necrosis of the bowel segment from vascular compromise","Prolapse of neovagina","Anesthesia risks"],"pain":"Moderate to significant postoperative abdominal and perineal pain for the first days, managed with multimodal analgesia and gradually decreasing over several weeks.","preparation":["Gynecologic, imaging (MRI/ultrasound) and colon assessment for suitable segment","Mechanical and antibiotic bowel preparation","Preoperative anesthesia assessment and fasting","Counseling on postoperative dilation/mold use and psychological readiness","Stop smoking"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Hospital stay (about days 0-10)","description":"Gradual return of bowel function and diet; catheter and vaginal mold/pack in place; pain control and mobilization.","restrictions":["No sexual activity","Limited mobility initially"]},{"phase":"Early home recovery (weeks 2-6)","description":"Fatigue and discharge gradually settle; dilation or mold regimen as directed.","restrictions":["No heavy lifting","No intercourse","No tub baths or swimming until cleared"]},{"phase":"Return to normal activity (weeks 6-12)","description":"Return to work and gradual exercise; intercourse once cleared by surgeon.","restrictions":["Avoid strenuous exertion until cleared"]},{"phase":"Long-term (3-6 months)","description":"Neovagina matures; ongoing dilation or regular intercourse maintains patency.","restrictions":[]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":42,"max":84,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Ordinary functional recovery after major abdominal surgery with neovaginal care; not a formal physiotherapy program."},"result_longevity":"Intended to be permanent, but long-term patency depends on regular dilation or intercourse; late stenosis or revision may occur.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":5,"max":15,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Reoperation for introital stenosis, prolapse, or other complications over several years."},"scars":"Abdominal scars (midline or laparoscopic port sites) plus no visible external vaginal scar beyond the introitus; scar appearance varies by approach.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"Single operative admission for the standalone primary procedure."},"stages":[{"code":"colovaginoplasty_surgery","label":"Colon segment harvest, anastomosis and neovagina creation in one operation","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Performed on the day of surgery."}}],"qualifier":"Usually one-stage operation; staged revision only if complications occur."},"success":{"metric":"Anatomically and functionally adequate neovagina allowing intercourse","value":90,"unit":"percent of patients","horizon":"1-2 years after surgery","population":"Adults with vaginal agenesis undergoing primary sigmoid colovaginoplasty","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Sigmoid colon vaginoplasty (open)","suits_whom":"Most common bowel segment; adults with vaginal agenesis or reconstruction needs and healthy sigmoid colon.","recovery":"Inpatient several days, return to desk work around 6-10 weeks."},{"name":"Laparoscopic or robotic-assisted sigmoid colovaginoplasty","suits_whom":"Selected patients with suitable anatomy and surgical expertise.","recovery":"Possibly shorter hospital stay and smaller scars; neovaginal recovery similar."}],"treatment_conditions":["inpatient"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":3,"max":6,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Operative time for a single primary sigmoid colovaginoplasty; varies by approach."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Pelvic MRI report","Gynecologic examination report","Karyotype and hormone panel results","Previous vaginal or pelvic surgery reports","Colonoscopy report (if available)","Recent bowel disease history summary"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":1,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Single-stage surgery; stay about 2-3 weeks, including 5-10 inpatient nights. Later reviews can be remote or local."},"clinic_checks":null,"red_flags":null,"warning_signs":null,"take_home":null,"alternatives":null,"technique_details":null}},"hrefLanguages":[{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"ru","language":"ru","href":"https://ru.bookimed.com/clinics/country=thailand/procedure=kolovaginoplastika/"}],"offerFilters":{"offer_count":0,"price_filter":{"from":0,"to":0,"avg":0}},"offersBlock":{"operation_id":1298,"operation_name":"Colon vaginoplasty","country_name":"Thailand","country_iso_code":"TH","seo_texts":{"base":"Base-tier Colon Vaginoplasty in Thailand focuses on essential, budget-friendly options for MTF gender confirmation. Start your journey with transparent pricing and core hospital services. Compare availability, reviews, and surgeon profiles to choose a cost-effective pathway to care.","standard":"Standard Colon Vaginoplasty packages in Thailand deliver strong value with coordinated care and mid-range pricing. Ideal for MTF gender affirmation with structured support and clear timelines. Compare clinics, surgeon experience, and hospital stays to match your needs without premium extras.","premium":"Premium Colon Vaginoplasty (recto-sigmoid) in Thailand from $17,154. Includes plastic surgeon consultation and hospitalization; transfers not included. Abdominal technique offers durable depth with mucosal lining. Ongoing dilation and regular follow-ups recommended for entrance patency. Lubricants advised for intercourse. Suitable when limited genital skin or for depth revision."},"prices_usd":{"base":{"min":0,"max":0,"median":0,"count":0},"standard":{"min":0,"max":0,"median":0,"count":0},"premium":{"min":17154,"max":17154,"median":17154,"count":1}}},"rendersOffersList":false,"fewClinics":false,"topCountriesCount":0}