{"meta":{"humanUrl":"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/clinics/country=turkey/city=ankara/procedure=coronary-artery-bypass-grafting/","canonicalUrl":"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/clinics/country=turkey/city=ankara/procedure=coronary-artery-bypass-grafting/","jsonUrl":"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/clinics/country=turkey/city=ankara/procedure=coronary-artery-bypass-grafting/data.json","title":"Coronary artery bypass grafting Clinics in Ankara 2026: Cost, Clinics & Reviews","description":"Coronary artery bypass grafting in Ankara costs from $6,200. Compare 4 , verified reviews. Get your free quote!","heading":"Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Ankara — Get 3 Top Clinic Matches with Costs","locale":"en","schemaVersion":"ClinicListingPageDataV1","snapshotId":"c54cf18a-74e7313f","contentVersion":"c54cf18a","generatedAt":"2026-11-14T20:33:10.596Z"},"filters":{"country":"turkey","city":"ankara","procedure":"coronary-artery-bypass-grafting","page":1},"pagination":{"page":1,"totalCount":4,"totalPages":1},"breadcrumbs":[{"name":"Home","url":"/"},{"name":"Clinics","url":"/clinics/"},{"name":"Turkey","url":"/clinics/country=turkey/"},{"name":"Ankara","url":"/clinics/country=turkey/city=ankara/"},{"name":"Coronary artery bypass grafting","url":"/clinics/country=turkey/procedure=coronary-artery-bypass-grafting/"}],"entities":[{"name":"Turkey","alias":"turkey","type":"country","id":46},{"name":"Ankara","alias":"ankara","type":"city","id":386},{"name":"Coronary artery bypass grafting","alias":"coronary-artery-bypass-grafting","type":"procedure","id":129}],"clinics":{"clinics":[{"text":"<p>Lokman Hekim University Ankara Hospital offers 4-vessel CABG surgery for around $7,000 – typically covering the procedure, 5 nights in a private room, pre-op tests, medications, and interpreter services. This university hospital holds International Health Tourism Authorization Certification and features 6 operating rooms with latest technology. The package includes airport transfers and nursing care, with helipad availability for emergencies.</p>","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Coronary artery bypass grafting","good_fit_for":"Multi-vessel coronary bypass","why_its_ranked":"Performs CABG on 4 vessels with angiography-based decision making. Includes 5-night hospital stay in private room with companion. 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It holds ISO certification and a government International Health Tourism Authorization.</p> <ul> <li>Baby-Friendly Hospital certified by Turkey's Ministry of Health and UNICEF.</li> <li>Treats 20,000+ patients annually with 50 doctors across 37 departments.</li> <li>Equipped with 6 operating theaters and a helipad.</li> <li>82 ICU beds, including general, cardiovascular, coronary, and neonatal units.</li> </ul>","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/62d540e31cdda","title":"Lokman Hekim University Ankara Hospital modern clinic building exterior in Turkey"},{"base_url":"clinic/62d54119a756f","title":"Patient room at Lokman Hekim University Ankara Hospital with doctor and modern facilities"},{"base_url":"clinic/62d542208939d","title":"Medical laboratory at Lokman Hekim University Ankara Hospital with advanced analyzers"},{"base_url":"clinic/62d5414ff0db8","title":"Lokman Hekim University Ankara Hospital exterior with rooftop helipad"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Turkey","id":46,"alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},"city":{"name":"Ankara","id":386,"alias":"ankara"},"address":"Andicen Dist. 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The facility specializes in cardiology and cardiovascular surgery.</p>","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Minimally invasive CABG, robotic CABG, open CABG","why_its_ranked":"780 coronary bypass surgeries annually with a 99% success rate. Hybrid operating theatres enable both open and endovascular procedures. 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There were clear questions that the surgeon could answer precisely. admission fee just to the wind."},"order":{"operation":{"id":116,"name":{"en":"Radiofrequency ablation"}},"illness":{"id":150,"name":{"en":"Arrhythmia"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":87,"name":"Anadolu Medical Center","alias":"anadolu-medical-center","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2019-04-15T09:08:14.000+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":false},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":true},{"name":"would_recommend","value":false},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}]},{"id":5292,"user":{"id":141500,"name":"Ekhlas ","country_code":"SD"},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":3},{"name":"comfort","value":4},{"name":"coordination","value":3},{"name":"doctor","value":4},{"name":"manager","value":0},{"name":"personal","value":4},{"name":"translation","value":5},{"name":"relative_price","value":0}],"text":{"en":"Team was good , our stay was usefull ..but the cost was soo high .. its need some look .. the lab tets no bleavable .."},"order":{"operation":{"id":2,"name":{"en":"Heart Valve Replacement"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":87,"name":"Anadolu Medical Center","alias":"anadolu-medical-center","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2019-09-20T08:58:19.000+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":false},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":true},{"name":"would_recommend","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"comment_about_bookimed":{"en":"Yes its over to us good hospital ..but without other option depend on prise .. but generally good"}}],"meta":{"total_count":12,"total_pages":1}},"offers":{"cards":[],"metadata":{"total_count":0}},"promoClinics":{"clinics":[{"text":"<p>Hisar Hospital Intercontinental specializes in robotic mitral valve surgery using the da Vinci system. Surgeons perform the replacement through 2–3 cm incisions to speed up recovery. Prof. Dr. Ali Fedakar leads the Cardiovascular Surgery Department at this JCI-accredited facility. The hospital provides an all-inclusive experience for international patients. This typically covers airport transfers, a standard hospital room, and free interpreters in 15+ languages. The team offers both minimally invasive and open-heart options based on a detailed cardiological evaluation.</p>","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Robotic mitral valve surgery using da Vinci, open-heart mitral valve replacement","good_fit_for":"Robotic mitral valve surgery with 2–3 cm incisions","why_its_ranked":"Uses da Vinci robotic system for mitral valve replacement through 2–3 cm incisions, enabling faster recovery. 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It treats 250,000 patients each year. 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Some factors may lead to complications during the intervention or rehabilitation period. There are following contraindications for CABG:</p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li>recent myocardial infarction;</li>\n\t<li>recent cardiac surgery;</li>\n\t<li>chest radiation exposure;</li>\n\t<li>conditions that predispose to bleeding (poor coagulation);</li>\n\t<li>renal dysfunction;</li>\n\t<li>infections (including STDs and dental abscesses);</li>\n\t<li>chronic non-specific pulmonary pathologies;</li>\n\t<li>oncology.</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n\n<h2>Types of Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting</h2>\n\n<div class=\"accordion-item-text\">\n<p>Coronary artery bypass grafting is divided into:</p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li><strong>On-Pump CABG</strong>. This operation presumes using heart-lung bypass machine to allow surgeons operating on the still heart. During surgery, the chest bone is opened and the heart stopped with medicines. When the operation is complete, the heart usually starts beating by itself. Otherwise, a small electrical shock is used to start it up.</li>\n\t<li><strong>Off-Pump CABG on the beating heart</strong>. In some cases, off-pump operation on the beating heart is more viable, as it allows to avoid certain complications. An off-pump procedure is recommended for patients with advanced stages of atherosclerosis of the aorta, kidney malfunction, or pulmonary diseases. Off-pump CABG reduces risks of postoperative inflammation, infection, and arrhythmia.</li>\n\t<li><strong>Minimally invasive direct CABG</strong>. This procedure is similar to off-pump surgery. The difference is surgeons make few small incisions between the ribs instead of cutting the chest bone.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>In some cases several bypasses are required. Find out how much does a triple heart bypass cost by submitting a request on Bookimed site. Our Doctor Coordinator will contact you shortly to provide a consultation.</p>\n\n<p>The coronary artery bypass surgery cost is calculated for patients individually in each particular case.</p>\n\n<p>Coronary artery bypass graft procedure can be performed in 3 ways. The choice of particular type of graft depends on the location of the blocked area, size of the damaged area and diameter of the artery.</p>\n\n<p>“Grafts” are vein and artery that act as an anastomosis, creating a bypass on obstructed cardiac vessels and restoring normal blood flow. The vein is usually taken from the leg of a patient, while the artery is relocated from the chest wall. During the operation, a surgeon sews up the original vessel of the patient to the coronary artery near the area of narrowing. That allows the blood flow to “bypass” the blocked area.</p>\n\n<p style=\"text-align:center;\"><span style=\"font-size:12px;\"><em>Grafting process</em></span></p>\n\n<p><strong>Internal thoracic artery</strong> is commonly used graft as it has the best long-term results: veins are less likely to become blocked over time. A surgeon takes the artery from its area and sews its ends in the coronary artery bypassing obstructed segment.</p>\n\n<p><strong>Radial artery</strong> is located in the hand together with the ulnar artery. Considering that the ulnar artery is a dominant blood supplier of the hand, removal of the radial artery during the operation does not pose a threat to the organism.</p>\n\n<p><strong>Great saphenous vein</strong> is often used as a graft. It is a long vessel running along the inner side of the leg. To take the vein a surgeon makes an incision or several small incisions along its location.</p>\n</div>\n\n<h2>Preparation for CABG</h2>\n\n<div class=\"accordion-item-text\">\n<p>A patient is hospitalized 3-5 days prior to the surgery. They undergo necessary examinations and prepare for the operation in the inpatient department. Following tests and examinations are conducted before the surgery:</p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li>coronary angiography;</li>\n\t<li>chest radiography;</li>\n\t<li>liver function test;</li>\n\t<li>clotting screen;</li>\n\t<li>ECG.</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n\n<h2>Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting process</h2>\n\n<div class=\"accordion-item-text\">\n<p><strong>Premedication</strong></p>\n\n<p>Before the operation, a patient is administered a general anesthesia. Other medications are also introduced to patient’s body to reduce heart demand for oxygen by lowering arterial pressure and reducing heart rate. Myocardial blood flow is improved by the use of vasodilators.</p>\n\n<p>In case of off-pump CABG, medications that temporary stop the heart will be administered after the incision in the chest bone.</p>\n\n<p>Each patient is cross-matched with at least 2 units of blood to compensate for blood loss during or after the operation.</p>\n\n<p><strong>Operation process</strong></p>\n\n<p>The surgery lasts from 3 to 5 hours. The duration depends on the amount of bypassed arteries and health particularities of a patient. During the surgery, a heart-lung bypass device carries out functions of the heart and lungs. It is vital if physicians opted to operate on the non-beating heart. When finishing CABG, a doctor installs drain tubes in the chest to drain liquid from the operated area. Then the wound is stitched and a patient is delivered to the intensive care unit where they stay until complete stabilization.</p>\n</div>\n\n<h2>Rehabilitation</h2>\n\n<div class=\"accordion-item-text\">\n<p><strong>Recovery in hospital</strong></p>\n\n<p>A patient stays in intensive care unit for 1-3 days after the operation. This period may take longer if complications take place, hospitalization duration influences how much does a heart bypass cost. Patient’s vitals will be constantly monitored. Various medicines that control blood circulation and pressure will be delivered through IV. Special catheter is inserted to drain urine. In some cases, oxygen therapy (oxygen delivered through a mask or nasal tubes) and/or temporary pacemaker is utilized. A physician may provide a patient with compression stockings. They apply gentle pressure on the legs preventing blood from pooling and clotting.</p>\n\n<p>During the first days after the operation a patient must strictly follow these recommendations:</p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li>control the amount of consumed and excreted water; make notes for the attending doctor;</li>\n\t<li>make respiratory exercises to stabilize breath and prevent pneumonia development. Respiratory gymnastics includes air toys, massage of the area above the lungs with tapping manipulations;</li>\n\t<li>at the early stage of rehabilitation it is extremely important to cough up because some patients can aggravate the situation by coughing;</li>\n\t<li>chest corset should be worn for the quickest healing of the wound.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p><strong>Recovery at home</strong></p>\n\n<p>Before a patient is dismissed, a doctor gives them specific instructions and guidelines for recovery, including:</p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li>how to care for healing operative incisions;</li>\n\t<li>how to recognize progressing complications;</li>\n\t<li>when to make follow-up appointments.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>A patient also receives information on how to deal with various side effects that may appear after the surgery. They include:</p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li>itching of incisions;</li>\n\t<li>discomfort or muscle pains in the shoulders and upper back;</li>\n\t<li>depression, mood swings, fatigue;</li>\n\t<li>constipation;</li>\n\t<li>insomnia;</li>\n\t<li>loss of appetite.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Complete recovery usually takes up to 3 months. A physician will provide more information about recovery status, but usual physical activities can be re-engaged after approximately 6 weeks of rehabilitation.</p>\n\n<p><strong>Outlook</strong></p>\n\n<p>A patient can return to the sedentary work within 1.5 months after discharge from the hospital. Heavier physical work can require a longer period of recovery. Patients after CABG may lead their usual lifestyle. Walking and stair climbing are particularly useful during the rehabilitation period. Patients should avoid longtime walks during very cold or too hot weather which exhausts the organism.</p>\n\n<p>Bad habits should be quitted: smoking and/or drinking can provoke a heart attack. A patient should constantly monitor their blood pressure. Diet must be revised: consumption of salt, fats, and cholesterol-rich products should be minimized. Weight control is desired.</p>\n</div>\n\n<h2>Heart bypass surgery cost</h2>\n\n<div class=\"accordion-item-text\">\n<p>Coronary artery bypass surgery cost depends on the following factors:</p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li>Type of performed CABG operation. Different types of procedure put different requirements on operating team and may prolong the duration of the operation thus influencing heart bypass cost.</li>\n\t<li>A number of required bypasses. Some patients need two or three bypasses conducted in a single operation. Cost of triple heart bypass operation is higher than the regular single-bypass operation.</li>\n\t<li>Patient condition. Coronary artery bypass graft cost is greatly influenced by patient’s health state during the operation. Additional medicines and devices might be used to ensure the operation success. A patient may be required to spend more time in intensive care unit.</li>\n\t<li>Location. The average cost of heart bypass surgery varies in different countries. For example, in India or Turkey heart bypass surgery cost is 2-3 times lower than in the USA or Israel.</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n\n<h2>How to receive CABG abroad?</h2>\n\n<div class=\"accordion-item-text\">\n<p>To undergo CABG operation abroad, submit a request on Bookimed site. On the shortest notice, our Medical Coordinator will contact you via phone call. You will be able to ask any questions regarding the procedure, including how much does heart bypass surgery cost in your particular case. Bookimed will process your paperwork and organize your treatment abroad, including transfer to and from a hospital.</p>\n</div>"},"guide_mc":{"text":"<p>Day 1</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Arrive at the airport.</li>\n<li>Transfer to the hotel by a hospital representative.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Day 2</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Transfer from the hotel to the clinic.</li>\n<li>Meet with a cardiologist for consultation.</li>\n<li>Undergo color doppler echocardiography.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Day 3</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Meet with a cardiac surgeon for pre-operation consultation.</li>\n<li>Undergo necessary pre-operative tests.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Day 4</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Undergo Coronary artery bypass grafting surgery.</li>\n<li>Surgery lasts for about 3-6 hours under general anesthesia.</li>\n<li>Post-surgery, transfer to the Intensive Care Unit.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Day 5 - Day 7</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Stay in the hospital for post-operative care.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Week 1 - Week 3</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Begin rehabilitation therapy in the hospital.</li>\n<li>Regular follow-up consultations with the cardiac surgeon.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Week 4</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Gradual return to daily activities.</li>\n<li>Follow-up consultation with the cardiac surgeon.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Week 6</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Return to work, depending on the job nature and recovery progress.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Week 12</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Final result is usually seen, although recovery may continue.</li>\n<li>Resume sports activities, as advised by the doctor.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p><i>Remember, every patient\"s recovery process is unique and depends on various factors including age, overall health, and the complexity of the surgery. Always follow your doctor\"s advice for the best recovery outcome.</i></p>"},"overview":{"text":"<h3>Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting</h3> <p>This surgical procedure improves blood flow to the heart by redirecting blood around a section of a blocked or partially blocked artery in the heart.</p> <div>[icon-pros]<b>Pros:</b><span> Long-lasting relief from angina and reduced need for future procedures. Provides better survival rates for patients with severe coronary artery disease compared to coronary stenting.</span></div> <div>[icon-cons]<b>Cons:</b><span> Higher risk of complications such as infection and longer recovery time compared to coronary angiography and coronary stenting. Involves a more invasive procedure.</span></div> <div>[icon-effect]<b>Effectiveness:</b><span> 95% success rate for symptom relief and improved heart function in patients.</span></div> <div>[icon-clock]<b>Duration:</b><span> 3-6 hours</span></div> <div>[icon-run]<b>Recovery:</b><span> 6-12 weeks</span></div> <div>[icon-thumbs]<b>Best for:</b><span> Severe coronary artery disease, multi-vessel blockages, and patients not responding to other treatments.</span></div> <div>[icon-price]<b>Prices:</b><span> [txt-country]</span></div>"}}},"relations":{"countries":[{"name":"Austria","alias":"austria","iso_code":"AT"},{"name":"Azerbaijan","alias":"azerbaijan","iso_code":"AZ"},{"name":"Colombia","alias":"colombia","iso_code":"CO"},{"name":"Dominican 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He is a pioneer in robotic cardiac surgery using the Da Vinci system in Turkey.","advisoryText":"Prof. Dr. Haşim Üstünsoy is a cardiovascular surgeon specializing in robotic heart surgery, valve repair, and coronary artery bypass. He is a pioneer in robotic cardiac surgery using the Da Vinci system in Turkey.","specialities":[{"id":"crl.003","name":"Cardiovascular surgeon","illness_kind_id":23}]},"updatedAt":"2026-11-09T16:00:10.233Z","activeCountries":["TR","AT","ES","TH"],"operationIndicators":{"details":{"anesthesia":"general","days_in_clinic":7,"days_in_country":14,"rehabilitation_days":4,"satisfied_percent":78,"treatment_duration_hours":4},"illness_kind_details":{"requests_processed":3049}},"direction":{"id":23,"name":"Heart Surgery","alias":"heart-surgery","name_forms":{"base_form":"Heart Surgery","form_4":"cardiac surgeon","form_6":"cardiac surgeons","form_11":"cardiac surgeons"}},"illness_kind":{"id":23,"name":{"en":"Heart Surgery"}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"surgery","fields":{"anesthesia":["general"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":42,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Desk or light work after sternotomy CABG; heavy manual work takes longer, depending on sternal healing."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":10,"max":30,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Any major postoperative complication in hospital, mostly atrial fibrillation; death, stroke, or dialysis each under 3%."},"contraindications":["Unsuitable coronary anatomy, such as tiny diffuse vessels without targets","Severe irreversible comorbidity with very limited life expectancy","Very high operative risk; stenting or medical therapy preferred (relative)","Active systemic infection or sepsis (relative; usually postponed)","Severe uncontrolled bleeding disorder (relative)","Recent stroke or severe neurological injury (relative, timing individualized)","Non-viable myocardium in the territory to be grafted (relative)"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":5,"max":9,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Typical uncomplicated isolated CABG including 1-2 nights in intensive care or step-down unit; longer if complications occur."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":6,"max":12,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Walking starts immediately; cardiac rehab begins around 2-6 weeks; sternal precautions last 6-12 weeks; strenuous exercise needs surgeon clearance."},"final_result_months":{"min":3,"max":6,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Time to substantial recovery of energy and symptom relief after sternotomy CABG; full functional recovery varies."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After uncomplicated sternotomy CABG, once discharged and cleared by surgeon; depends on wound status, rhythm, effusions and thrombosis risk."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Early wound check, often done locally after flight home."}},{"purpose":"assessment","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":30,"max":60,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Surgeon or cardiologist review of recovery, medications and sternal healing."}},{"purpose":"rehabilitation","requirement":"conditional","after":{"min":14,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Start of cardiac rehabilitation program if available."}},{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":90,"max":180,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Cardiology review of symptoms and risk-factor control."}}],"indications":["Left main coronary artery disease","Multivessel disease, especially with diabetes or reduced heart function","Proximal left anterior descending disease with additional vessel involvement","Persistent angina despite optimal medical therapy not suitable for stenting","Coronary anatomy unsuitable for percutaneous coronary intervention","Failed or complicated percutaneous intervention requiring surgical revascularization"],"main_risks":["Bleeding requiring re-intervention or transfusion","Postoperative atrial fibrillation","Sternal wound infection or poor sternal healing","Stroke or neurocognitive changes","Myocardial infarction or early graft failure","Kidney injury","Pulmonary complications such as pneumonia or pleural effusion","Leg or arm graft-harvest site wound problems","Death (low in uncomplicated elective cases, higher in high-risk patients)"],"pain":"Moderate to severe chest pain in the first days, controlled with multimodal analgesia; sternal and leg-harvest-site discomfort gradually improves over several weeks.","preparation":["Coronary angiography and cardiac imaging to plan grafts","Blood tests, ECG, chest imaging, kidney and lung assessment","Cardiac surgeon and anesthesiologist consultation; medication review","Screening for infection, including dental and skin; smoking cessation","Fasting before surgery per anesthesia instructions","Pre-operative education about intensive care, breathing exercises and sternal precautions"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Intensive care (day 0-2)","description":"Monitoring, ventilator weaning, chest drains and pacing wires removed in the first days.","restrictions":["Bed rest with assisted mobilization","Nothing by mouth until extubated and stable"]},{"phase":"Ward stay (day 2-7)","description":"Progressive walking, breathing exercises, wound care and rhythm monitoring before discharge.","restrictions":["Sternal precautions","No lifting or driving"]},{"phase":"Early home recovery (weeks 1-6)","description":"Gradual increase in walking, pain and fatigue improve, wounds heal.","restrictions":["Avoid lifting more than about 2-5 kg","Avoid pushing or pulling with the arms","No driving until cleared by the surgeon"]},{"phase":"Late recovery (weeks 6-12)","description":"Sternum consolidates, cardiac rehabilitation increases activity and return to work is considered.","restrictions":["Gradual return to heavier activity only with clearance"]},{"phase":"Full recovery (3-6 months)","description":"Energy and exercise tolerance return to near full levels.","restrictions":[]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":42,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Ordinary functional recovery for daily activities after uncomplicated sternotomy CABG, including cardiac rehabilitation where available."},"result_longevity":"Arterial grafts, especially the internal mammary artery, often remain patent for many years, and vein grafts are less durable; long-term outcome depends on risk-factor control, medication adherence and disease progression.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":10,"max":20,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Repeat revascularization within 10 years; higher with diabetes and vein grafts."},"scars":"Midline vertical chest scar over the sternum, plus a scar along the leg or forearm if a vein or radial artery is harvested; scars fade over months but can become hypertrophic.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"Single operation during one hospital admission."},"stages":[{"code":"cabg_operation","label":"Coronary artery bypass grafting operation","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Performed on the day of surgery."}}],"qualifier":"Standard isolated CABG is a single-stage operation."},"success":{"metric":"Freedom from major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events","value":75,"unit":"percent of patients","horizon":"5 years","population":"Adults with multivessel or left main coronary disease after isolated CABG","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"On-pump CABG via median sternotomy","suits_whom":"Most patients with multivessel or left main disease.","recovery":"Hospital stay of about 5-9 days; sternal precautions for 6-12 weeks."},{"name":"Off-pump CABG (OPCAB)","suits_whom":"Selected patients, e.g., with severe aortic calcification, at experienced centers.","recovery":"Broadly similar to on-pump, with possibly less blood loss and fewer pump-related effects."},{"name":"Minimally invasive direct CABG (MIDCAB)","suits_whom":"Selected patients needing a single left internal mammary artery graft to the LAD.","recovery":"Smaller incision, often shorter recovery."}],"treatment_conditions":["inpatient"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":3,"max":6,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Operating time for standard isolated on-pump CABG with a few grafts, excluding anesthesia preparation and ICU stay."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Coronary angiography report and images","Echocardiogram report","Recent ECG","Stress test report (if available)","Cardiac MRI report (if available)","List of blood thinners and heart medications"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":1,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Single operation; total stay about 10-17 days including pre-op testing and flight clearance. Follow-up at home."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Check the qualifications of the medical team that will treat you","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you checked the qualifications of the medical team treating you?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Check whether the facility holds accreditation; some facilities abroad might lack it","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.cdc.gov/yellow-book/hcp/health-care-abroad/medical-tourism.html","host":"cdc.gov","quote":"Some facilities and healthcare professionals abroad might lack accreditation or certification.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":403}},{"id":"C3","text":"Confirm how your aftercare will be coordinated","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Ensure you're clear about how your aftercare will be coordinated.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Check that you can put your treatment questions to the treating team","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you been able to ask them questions about your treatment?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Confirm the surgeon is trained and experienced in the exact procedure you are considering, not just in surgery generally","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Verify that the surgeon is trained and experienced in performing the procedure you are considering.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"Treatment advice comes from a sales team member or travel agent, not a clinician","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/factsheet/59/medical-tourism-travelling-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Medical advice from an administrator, a travel agent, or member of a sales team is not acceptable.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"The clinic or hospital does not offer a written contract","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/factsheet/59/medical-tourism-travelling-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"A written contract from the clinic or hospital should be provided.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"You cannot ask the treating clinicians your questions about your treatment","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you been able to ask them questions about your treatment?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"W1","text":"Chest pain or pressure","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/departments/heart/patient-education/hvti-resources/who-to-call-after-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"You have chest pain or pressure/angina.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"W2","text":"Very fast heartbeat, especially with breathlessness","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/departments/heart/patient-education/hvti-resources/who-to-call-after-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Your heart is beating very fast (more than 150 beats per minute), especially if you are short of breath.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"W3","text":"Irregular heartbeat or skipped beats","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/departments/heart/patient-education/hvti-resources/who-to-call-after-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"You feel an irregular heart beat - fluttering feeling in your chest or skipped beats.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"W4","text":"Incision red, swollen, warm, or opening up","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/departments/heart/patient-education/hvti-resources/who-to-call-after-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Your incision is red, feels warm to the touch, is swollen or starts to open.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"W5","text":"Clicking sound in the breastbone","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/departments/heart/patient-education/hvti-resources/who-to-call-after-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"You hear a clicking sound in your breastbone (sternum).","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Home doctor can review the x-rays and scans done abroad","document":"x-rays and scans","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/factsheet/59/medical-tourism-travelling-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Travellers should ensure they have copies of all overseas medical records, including x-rays and scans, before departure.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Ask for written details of the procedure before you leave the hospital","document":"written procedure details","source":{"url":"https://rcseng.ac.uk/patient-care/cosmetic-surgery/after-surgery/","host":"rcseng.ac.uk","quote":"After your surgery, before you leave the hospital, ask for written information about the procedure you've had.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Home doctor needs the dates for required blood tests and follow-up appointments","document":"written aftercare plan","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"This should include any medication and doses, as well as any dates that blood tests and follow-up appointments must be carried out.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T4","text":"Home doctor needs the clinic's follow-up recommendations in a written discharge summary","document":"discharge summary","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"When you have treatment abroad, you must ask the treatment provider for their follow-up recommendations documented within a written discharge summary in English.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T5","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"Your symptoms can be controlled with medicines","name":"Medicines for coronary heart disease","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/coronary-heart-disease/treatment/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"if your symptoms cannot be controlled using medicines, interventional procedures or surgery may be needed","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":null}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"technique_details":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"on-pump-cabg","name":"On-pump CABG via median sternotomy","how_it_works":{"text":"A bypass machine pumps blood during the operation","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/24106-cardiopulmonary-bypass","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"The machine pumps the blood back into your body through a tube connected to your aorta.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}},{"id":"off-pump-cabg","name":"Off-pump CABG (OPCAB)","how_it_works":{"text":"The heart keeps beating while the surgeon attaches the bypass vessels","source":{"url":"https://www.cedars-sinai.org/health-library/tests-and-procedures/o/off-pump-coronary-artery-bypass-surgery.html","host":"cedars-sinai.org","quote":"Your heart will keep beating during the surgery.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}},{"id":"minimally-invasive-direct","name":"Minimally invasive direct CABG (MIDCAB)","how_it_works":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1}}},"hrefLanguages":[{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"ru","language":"ru","href":"https://ru.bookimed.com/clinics/country=turkey/city=ankara/procedure=aortokoronarnoe-shuntirovanie/"}],"offerFilters":{"offer_count":0,"city_filter":[{"id":107,"name":"Istanbul","alias":"istanbul","country_iso_code":"TR"}],"price_filter":{"from":0,"to":0,"avg":0}},"offersBlock":{"operation_id":129,"operation_name":"Coronary artery bypass grafting","country_name":"Turkey","country_iso_code":"TR","seo_texts":{"base":"Budget CABG in Turkey from $8930, with vein/artery grafts and single-graft options ($15950), including procedures with cardiopulmonary bypass. Essential surgical care focused on safety—no frills, just proven coronary bypass by experienced cardiac teams with clear, upfront pricing.","standard":"Mid-range coronary artery bypass surgery in Turkey: double, triple, or four autologous grafts (IMA, radial, saphenous) with cardiopulmonary bypass. Transparent prices $16600-$19250. Ideal for patients needing multi-vessel CABG by skilled teams, balancing cost and quality without unnecessary add-ons.","premium":"Choose premium CABG in Turkey from $14000-$35000. Packages may include blood tests, ECG, specialist consultations, hospitalization, 4-star hotel or full board, airport transfers, multilingual assistance, and follow-ups. Options cover 3-vein bypass and comprehensive care pathways for faster recovery with experienced cardiovascular surgeons."},"prices_usd":{"base":{"min":8930,"max":15950,"median":12440,"count":2},"standard":{"min":16600,"max":19250,"median":17950,"count":5},"premium":{"min":14000,"max":35000,"median":18000,"count":3}}},"rendersOffersList":false,"fewClinics":false,"topCountriesCount":0}