Grand Clinic provides a specialized package for hallux valgus correction that includes internal aesthetic self-absorbing sutures. This means there is no need for stitch removal after surgery. The package typically costs around $6,300. It covers one night in the hospital, five nights at a 4-star hotel with breakfast, and VIP transfers. The clinic holds accreditation from the Turkish Medical Association. Surgeon Mesut leads the surgical team, following a structured five-day recovery timeline that includes post-operative follow-up visits before the flight home.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"why_its_ranked":"Internal, self-absorbing stitches ensure aesthetic healing with no visible sutures. Surgery performed by a plastic surgeon. Pre-operative tests and consultation included."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":547,"price_to":766,"currency":"USD","id":47165},"diagnostic":{"id":96,"name":"CT (computer tomography)","alias":"ct"}},{"prices":{"price_from":33,"price_to":55,"currency":"USD","id":47860},"diagnostic":{"id":525,"name":"Chest X-Ray","alias":"chest-x-ray"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":3315,"alias":"grand-clinic","name":"Grand Clinic ","short_description":"Grand Clinic is a private multi-specialty medical center located in Istanbul, Turkey. The strongest specialties are hair transplantation, aesthetic and plastic surgery, medical aesthetics, dental aesthetics and bariatric surgery.
\n\nGrand Clinic is a clinic that draws on the academic knowledge and experience of Turkey and provides diagnostic and treatment services in the departments of general hospitals with the help of its experienced medical staff.
\n\nGrand Clinic doctors believe that looking great and feeling great are one and the same, so they take a holistic approach to everything they do.
\n\nThe clinic employs experienced specialists and medical and administrative staff who accompany patients throughout the medical journey, as well as help with travel planning, hotel reservations and transfers.
\n\nGrand Clinic knows that guaranteeing patients the safety of procedures, ensuring the quality of procedures and satisfaction with the work of doctors is very important, therefore the clinic staff strives for true honesty, transparency and decency.
\n\nGrand Clinic serves only adults. 450 patients choose Grand Clinic to get medical care every year. Patients from Europe, Latin America and the USA visit the clinic most often.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6ace507e424fc","title":"Grand Clinic awards for best medical clinic in Turkey 2025 and 2026"},{"base_url":"clinic/64db4ea511555","title":"Grand Clinic logo on teal background, modern medical branding"},{"base_url":"clinic/64db4ed05fecf","title":"Grand Clinic exterior view with emergency entrance in Turkey"},{"base_url":"clinic/637e0d37e9a09","title":"Doctor's consultation room at Grand Clinic with modern furniture and medical supplies"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Turkey","id":46,"alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},"city":{"name":"Istanbul","id":107,"alias":"istanbul"},"address":"Beşyol, Akasya Sk. No:29, 34295 Küçükçekmece/İstanbul, Turkey"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4.7,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":25,"year_foundation":2021},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/60d48fc833289.jpeg","name":"Turkish Medical Association","country_code":"TR"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"Atlas University Hospital treats 565,000 patients each year. Success rates reach 99% for hip and knee replacements. It has 25 years of experience in neurosurgery, orthopedics, dental, and plastic surgery.
Atlas University Hospital treats 565,000 patients each year. Success rates reach 99% for hip and knee replacements. It has 25 years of experience in neurosurgery, orthopedics, dental, and plastic surgery.
Valued Med Hub Hospitals is a private multi-specialty center in Istanbul. It has 100 doctors across 20 departments. The clinic treats adults and children in neurosurgery, oncology, ophthalmology, and transplantology and holds an International Health Tourism Authorization Certificate from the Turkish government.
Valued Med Hub Hospitals is a private multi-specialty center in Istanbul. It has 100 doctors across 20 departments. The clinic treats adults and children in neurosurgery, oncology, ophthalmology, and transplantology and holds an International Health Tourism Authorization Certificate from the Turkish government.
NP Istanbul Brain Hospital specializes in neuropsychiatric care and holds JCI accreditation, though its doctors focus primarily on neurology and psychiatry rather than orthopedic procedures like Hallux valgus surgery.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":640,"price_to":900,"currency":"USD","id":46832},"diagnostic":{"id":96,"name":"CT (computer tomography)","alias":"ct"}},{"prices":{"price_from":30,"price_to":50,"currency":"USD","id":50477},"diagnostic":{"id":83,"name":"Complete blood count","alias":"total-blood"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":889,"alias":"np-istanbul-brain-hospital","name":"NP Istanbul Brain Hospital","short_description":"NP Istanbul Brain Hospital is the No. 2 Brain Hospital in Europe. It is Turkey’s first private neuropsychiatric hospital, certified by JCI. Core specialties include neurology, neurosurgery, psychiatry, and addiction treatment.
Medipol Mega University Hospital holds JCI academic accreditation and operates 35 surgical suites with Da Vinci robotic technology. Hallux valgus soft-tissue surgery typically costs around $4,000 for one foot or $9,000 for both, covering orthopedic consultation, repeat follow-up, and document translation. The hospital provides airport transfers and VIP international patient services. Doç. Dr. Bilgehan Çatal specializes in orthopedic surgery with expertise in foot procedures.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Soft-tissue operations for Hallux valgus","good_fit_for":"Bilateral or unilateral correction","why_its_ranked":"JCI-accredited hospital with specialized orthopedic department. Offers soft-tissue operations for both single and double foot corrections with comprehensive diagnostic support."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":5000,"price_to":10000,"currency":"USD","id":28538},"diagnostic":{"id":239,"name":"Arthroscopy","alias":"arthroscopy"}},{"prices":{"price_from":450,"price_to":450,"currency":"USD","id":12772},"diagnostic":{"id":6,"name":"MRI of one area","alias":"mri-one-department"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":85,"alias":"medipol-mega-hastaneler-kompleksi","name":"Medipol Mega University Hospital","short_description":"Medipol Mega University Hospital is a JCI-accredited private hospital complex. It is one of Turkey's largest multi-specialty medical centers. The hospital sees over a million patients annually and specializes in oncology, neurology, cardiovascular care, transplants, and IVF.
Prof. Mehmet Aydoğan brings _doctor_2827_years_ of orthopedic expertise to Emsey Hospital's JCI-accredited facility. Hallux valgus surgery typically costs around $4,000 – an all-inclusive package covering surgeon fees, 3 nights hospital stay, medical supplies, and 5 days at Emin Residence guest-house. The hospital holds ISO 9001 and Türkiye Health Care Quality certification. Prof. Aydoğan specializes in orthopedic and spine surgery with extensive experience since 2003.
Emsey Hospital is a multi-specialty medical center on the Asian side of Istanbul. It is the first hospital to receive the International Health Tourism Authorization Certificate (001) from the Turkish Ministry of Health. The hospital is especially known for orthopedics, spine surgery, bone marrow transplantation, and oncology.
Estophia Hospital is a private clinic in Istanbul with 87 doctors across 28 departments. Orthopedics, urology, aesthetic medicine, and weight loss surgery are its strongest areas.
Estophia Hospital is a private clinic in Istanbul with 87 doctors across 28 departments. Orthopedics, urology, aesthetic medicine, and weight loss surgery are its strongest areas.
Medipol Bahçelievler Hospital offers JCI-accredited care for Hallux valgus surgery, with procedures typically costing around $3,500. Dr. Mehmet Mehdi Deniz, an Associate Professor and bariatric surgeon with _doctor_9617_years_ of experience, performs advanced laparoscopic and minimally invasive procedures.
Medipol Bahçelievler University Hospital is a JCI-accredited facility and the second-largest hospital in the Medipol Health Group. It treats 600,000 patients each year with a focus on cardiology, oncology, and heart surgery.
Prof. Dr. Şafak Sayar, a lecturer professor at Biruni University Faculty of Medicine, specializes in orthopedic surgery. Hallux valgus correction may cost around $7,500 – typically covering bunionectomy, soft-tissue reconstruction, pre-op tests, 1 night hospitalization, and transfers. The university hospital operates a modern 80,000 m² facility with 15 operating theaters.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Bunionectomy, adductor tenotomy, Chevron osteotomy","good_fit_for":"Patients needing complex hallux valgus correction","why_its_ranked":"Offers comprehensive surgical packages including orthopedic consultation and blood tests. Performs advanced techniques like Chevron osteotomy. Full university hospital with 15 operating rooms."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":500,"price_to":800,"currency":"USD","id":51779},"diagnostic":{"id":6,"name":"MRI of one area","alias":"mri-one-department"}},{"prices":{"price_from":50,"price_to":100,"currency":"USD","id":48642},"diagnostic":{"id":83,"name":"Complete blood count","alias":"total-blood"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":1900,"alias":"biruni-university-hospital","name":"Biruni University Hospital","short_description":"Biruni University Hospital is a TEMOS-accredited university hospital with 134 doctors across 70 departments. It opened in 2016 and treats both adults and children. Its core specialties are neurosurgery, cardiology, oncology, and hematology oncology.
Erdem Hospital is a multispecialty medical center in Istanbul, Turkey. It specializes in aesthetics, orthopedics, cardiovascular surgery, and dental care. The hospital opened in 1988 as part of the Erdem Health Group. Its team of over 185 doctors has treated more than 83,000 patients. Patient satisfaction sits at 98%.
Erdem holds the International Health Tourism Authorization Certificate and offers 250+ patient rooms. International patients get an all-inclusive package with VIP transfers, hotel stays, and 24/7 English support. Orthopedic services include ACL repair and spine surgery. The dental team provides titanium implants and full prosthodontics.
","text_type":"short_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":330.6959152041624,"price_to":661.3918304083248,"currency":"USD","id":46226},"diagnostic":{"id":6,"name":"MRI of one area","alias":"mri-one-department"}},{"prices":{"price_from":330.6959152041624,"price_to":661.3918304083248,"currency":"USD","id":46232},"diagnostic":{"id":96,"name":"CT (computer tomography)","alias":"ct"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":6071,"alias":"erdem-hospital","name":"Erdem Hospital","short_description":"Erdem Hospital is a multispecialty medical center in Istanbul, Turkey. It specializes in aesthetics, orthopedics, cardiovascular surgery, and dental care. The hospital opened in 1988 as part of the Erdem Health Group. Its team of over 185 doctors has treated more than 83,000 patients. Patient satisfaction sits at 98%.
Erdem holds the International Health Tourism Authorization Certificate and offers 250+ patient rooms. International patients get an all-inclusive package with VIP transfers, hotel stays, and 24/7 English support. Orthopedic services include ACL repair and spine surgery. The dental team provides titanium implants and full prosthodontics.
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6a85ae9138b35","title":"Erdem Hospital modern clinic building exterior in Istanbul, Turkey"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a85ae92c64fc","title":"Erdem Hospital modern clinic building exterior in Istanbul, Turkey"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a85ae9492538","title":"Spacious modern reception hall at Erdem Hospital with geometric marble flooring"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a85ae9655710","title":"Patient room at Erdem Hospital with modern bed and medical equipment"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Turkey","id":46,"alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},"city":{"name":"Istanbul","id":107,"alias":"istanbul"},"address":"Erdem Hospital Çakmak Saray Mahallesi Alemdağ Caddesi, Sezer Sk. No:3 D:5, 34768, 34692 Ümraniye/İstanbul, Türkiye"},"rating":{"rating":4.6,"google":4.6,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":185,"year_foundation":1988},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/60d48fc833289.jpeg","name":"Turkish Medical Association","country_code":"TR"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}}],"meta":{"total_count":30,"total_pages":3}},"promoSlots":[{"card":{"text":"Lapidus 3D bunion correction at Turan Turan uses specially designed instruments to restore natural bone alignment. No cast is needed afterward, and patients may bear weight on the heel immediately in a postoperative shoe. Most walk within days and return to daily activities over the following weeks. The Bursa orthopedic center has 25+ years of experience and provides routine follow-ups and physiotherapy.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Osteotomy, arthrodesis, percutaneous technique, fluoroscopy guidance","why_its_ranked":"Dedicated foot and ankle service using Lapidus 3D with specially designed instruments to rotate and fix the first metatarsal joint. Surgeons are members of Turkish orthopedics and robotic surgery associations."},"additional_data":{"advertising_id":"1519:illness_kind:3"},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":3000,"price_to":3000,"currency":"USD","id":60443},"operation":{"id":1148,"name":"Lapidus Procedure 3D Bunion Correction (Hallux Valgus)","alias":"lapiplasty-3d-bunion-correction-hallux-valgus"}},{"prices":{"price_from":175,"price_to":175,"currency":"USD","id":33347},"diagnostic":{"id":240,"name":"MRI of the spine cord","alias":"mri-of-the-spine"}},{"prices":{"price_from":250,"price_to":250,"currency":"USD","id":33345},"diagnostic":{"id":96,"name":"CT (computer tomography)","alias":"ct"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":1519,"alias":"turan-turan","name":"Turan Turan Health Group","logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/clinic_logo/1519-6abf5defaace1.png","short_description":"Turan Turan Health Group is a robotic surgery and orthopedic center in Bursa, Turkey, with over 25 years of experience. It specializes in robotic joint replacement and minimally invasive spine surgery. The clinic treats around 18,000 patients each year.
Dr. Selman Dogan has performed 900+ complex orthopedic procedures across _doctor_2920_years_ of practice. The Lapidus 3D bunion correction may cost around $5,600 for one foot – typically including 2 hospital nights, 10 screws, 2 mini plates, CT scan, and transfers. The procedure uses precise implant positioning with diagnostic imaging from a 640-slice CT scanner. Hisar Hospital maintains JCI accreditation with 500,000+ annual patients.
Hisar Hospital Intercontinental is a JCI-accredited multi-specialty hospital in Istanbul. It treats 250,000 patients each year. Its core specialties are oncology, hematology, cardiovascular surgery, orthopedics, and bariatric surgery.
Specializes in foot surgery, including hallux valgus, at Atlas University Hospital.
Dr. Yusuf Pirincci is an orthopedic surgeon at Atlas University Hospital in Istanbul. He specializes in limb lengthening and joint replacement surgery. Dr. Pirincci graduated from Istanbul University Cerrahpasa Faculty of Medicine. He treats patients of all ages for complex bone and joint injuries.
Atlas University Hospital treats 565,000 patients each year. Success rates reach 99% for hip and knee replacements. It has 25 years of experience in neurosurgery, orthopedics, dental, and plastic surgery.
Op. Dr. Gökhan Güzel is an Orthopedics and Traumatology Specialist at Atlas University Hospital in Istanbul. He has more than 10 years of clinical and academic experience. His practice includes robotic knee and hip replacement, revision joint replacement, sports medicine, complex trauma surgery, shoulder arthroscopy, ACL and meniscus repairs, stem cell treatments, and pediatric orthopedics.
\nHe earned his medical degree from Dokuz Eylül University Faculty of Medicine in 2015. He completed specialist training in orthopedics and traumatology at Haseki Training and Research Hospital. He has taught sports surgery and sports medicine at Aksaray University Faculty of Medicine. His research focuses on new surgical technologies, deep learning in orthopedic surgery, and complex fracture care.
\nProfessional memberships: TOTBİD and TUSYAD.
","specialities":[{"id":"sur.016","name":"Orthopedic surgeon ","illness_kind_id":33}],"statistics":{}},"clinic":{"id":5926,"alias":"atlas-university-medicine-hospital","name":"Atlas University Hospital","logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/clinic_logo/5926-6ac3a2cf310b4.png","short_description":"Atlas University Hospital treats 565,000 patients each year. Success rates reach 99% for hip and knee replacements. It has 25 years of experience in neurosurgery, orthopedics, dental, and plastic surgery.
Dr. Kutsi Tuncer specializes in orthopedic surgery with a focus on tendon healing – his research on Achilles tendon repair has shown promising results for faster recovery.
Dr. Kutsi Tuncer is an orthopedic surgeon at Valued Med Hub Hospitals in Istanbul. He is a prominent researcher in tendon healing and orthopedic oncology. His work focuses on biological agents that increase collagen expression during tendon repair. Dr. Tuncer treats both adults and children with complex musculoskeletal conditions.
Valued Med Hub Hospitals is a private multi-specialty center in Istanbul. It has 100 doctors across 20 departments. The clinic treats adults and children in neurosurgery, oncology, ophthalmology, and transplantology and holds an International Health Tourism Authorization Certificate from the Turkish government.
Dr. Terzi specializes in reconstructive surgeries, with a focus on intricate cases like Hallux valgus and hand anomalies at Valued Med Hub Hospitals.
Dr. Esref Terzi is an orthopedist at Valued Med Hub Hospitals in Istanbul. He focuses on joint reconstruction and traumatic injury repair. Dr. Terzi uses the MAKO robotic system for high-precision hip and knee replacements. He has published research on 3D bioprinting for bone formation.
Valued Med Hub Hospitals is a private multi-specialty center in Istanbul. It has 100 doctors across 20 departments. The clinic treats adults and children in neurosurgery, oncology, ophthalmology, and transplantology and holds an International Health Tourism Authorization Certificate from the Turkish government.
NP Istanbul Brain Hospital is the No. 2 Brain Hospital in Europe. It is Turkey’s first private neuropsychiatric hospital, certified by JCI. Core specialties include neurology, neurosurgery, psychiatry, and addiction treatment.
Prof. Adnan Kara is an orthopedic surgeon. He specializes in limb reconstruction, osseointegration for prosthetics, and amputation surgery. He has performed over 10,000 successful orthopedic procedures.
\nExpertise: limb lengthening with the PRECICE® 2 Magnetic Nail. Reconstruction of complex bone defects with the PRECICE Bone Transport Nail. Computer-assisted external fixation for complex deformities, osteomyelitis, and bone infections.
\nClinical focus: management of limb-length differences, complex bone loss, and post-traumatic deformities. He provides personalized, evidence-based care to restore mobility and function.
","specialities":[{"id":"ort.001","name":"Orthopedist","illness_kind_id":3}],"statistics":{"operations_performed_count":12000}},"clinic":{"id":85,"alias":"medipol-mega-hastaneler-kompleksi","name":"Medipol Mega University Hospital","short_description":"Medipol Mega University Hospital is a JCI-accredited private hospital complex. It is one of Turkey's largest multi-specialty medical centers. The hospital sees over a million patients annually and specializes in oncology, neurology, cardiovascular care, transplants, and IVF.
Prof. Mehmet Bulut is a Professor of Orthopedics and Traumatology at Medipol Mega University Hospital. He focuses on pediatric orthopedics, congenital musculoskeletal disorders, and complex trauma surgery. He has over 20 years of clinical and academic experience. He has treated many complex pediatric orthopedic and pelvic trauma cases.
\nHis expertise includes developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH), congenital clubfoot, flatfoot, slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE), Perthes disease, pediatric fractures, limb length differences, torticollis, and deformity correction. He has authored about 70 papers in peer-reviewed journals and four book chapters. He uses evidence-based care and modern surgical techniques to improve function.
","specialities":[{"id":"ort.001","name":"Orthopedist","illness_kind_id":3}],"statistics":{}},"clinic":{"id":85,"alias":"medipol-mega-hastaneler-kompleksi","name":"Medipol Mega University Hospital","short_description":"Medipol Mega University Hospital is a JCI-accredited private hospital complex. It is one of Turkey's largest multi-specialty medical centers. The hospital sees over a million patients annually and specializes in oncology, neurology, cardiovascular care, transplants, and IVF.
Prof. H. Mustafa Özdemir is a Professor of Orthopedics and Traumatology at Istanbul Medipol University Faculty of Medicine. He has more than 30 years of clinical and academic experience. He specializes in adult and pediatric spine surgery. His focus includes spinal deformities, degenerative spine disorders, spinal trauma, and complex spinal reconstruction.
\nHe completed a spine surgery fellowship at Johns Hopkins University. He also received clinical training at Heidelberg University. He has served as Chief Physician and Head of Orthopedics and Traumatology at major teaching hospitals. He is active in medical education and contributes to orthopedics and spine surgery through his academic and clinical work.
","specialities":[{"id":"ort.001","name":"Orthopedist","illness_kind_id":3}],"statistics":{}},"clinic":{"id":85,"alias":"medipol-mega-hastaneler-kompleksi","name":"Medipol Mega University Hospital","short_description":"Medipol Mega University Hospital is a JCI-accredited private hospital complex. It is one of Turkey's largest multi-specialty medical centers. The hospital sees over a million patients annually and specializes in oncology, neurology, cardiovascular care, transplants, and IVF.
Assoc. Prof. Erkam Komurcu brings extensive orthopedic expertise to hallux valgus surgery, with a focus on innovative techniques and patient-centered care.
Dr. Erkam Komurcu is an orthopedic surgeon at Estophia Hospital in Istanbul. He is board-certified by the Turkish Society of Orthopedics and Traumatology (TOTEK). Dr. Komurcu earned the title of Associate Professor and completed a fellowship at the UCLA Spine Center. He specializes in spine surgery, sports injuries, and musculoskeletal tumors.
Estophia Hospital is a private clinic in Istanbul with 87 doctors across 28 departments. Orthopedics, urology, aesthetic medicine, and weight loss surgery are its strongest areas.
Dr. Ahmed Dogan is an orthopedic surgeon at Estophia Hospital in Istanbul. He treats musculoskeletal conditions in children and adults. Dr. Dogan specializes in orthopedic oncology and spine surgery. He performs MAKOplasty, a robotic-assisted technique for joint replacements.
Estophia Hospital is a private clinic in Istanbul with 87 doctors across 28 departments. Orthopedics, urology, aesthetic medicine, and weight loss surgery are its strongest areas.
Dr. Genc trained at top international centers including UPENN Sports Medicine Center and Helios Endo Clinic in Germany.
Dr. Erdinc Genc is an orthopedic surgeon at Medipol Bahçelievler University Hospital in Istanbul. He completed elite training at the American Hip Institute in Chicago. Dr. Genc specializes in hip and sports medicine at a JCI-accredited facility. He previously trained at the Helios Endo Clinic in Hamburg, Germany.
Medipol Bahçelievler University Hospital is a JCI-accredited facility and the second-largest hospital in the Medipol Health Group. It treats 600,000 patients each year with a focus on cardiology, oncology, and heart surgery.
Head of Orthopedics and Traumatology at Biruni University – Dr. Demir specializes in foot and ankle conditions.
Dr. Necdet Demir is an orthopedic surgeon at Biruni University Hospital in Istanbul. He heads the Orthopedics and Traumatology department at the university. Dr. Demir earned first prize for his research on shoulder MRI at a national congress. He treats complex bone injuries, scoliosis, and degenerative joint diseases.
Biruni University Hospital is a TEMOS-accredited university hospital with 134 doctors across 70 departments. It opened in 2016 and treats both adults and children. Its core specialties are neurosurgery, cardiology, oncology, and hematology oncology.
Dr. Mehmet Aydogan is a professor and orthopedic spine surgeon at Emsey Hospital. He specializes in treating complex spinal deformities in both children and adults. Dr. Aydogan completed an international fellowship at the UCLA Comprehensive Spine Center in the US. He treats cases of scoliosis using non-fusion techniques to preserve spinal mobility.
Bookimed is a pediatric medical center in Turkey that treats 20,000 children each year. Its core specialties are neurosurgery, orthopedics, and cardiology.
Dr. Mehmet Mehdi Deniz is an Associate Professor of surgery at Medipol Bahçelievler Hospital. He specializes in bariatric surgery and laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Dr. Deniz is a certified member of the Turkish Surgical Association. He treats obesity and complex gastrointestinal disorders in Istanbul.
Medipol Bahçelievler University Hospital is a JCI-accredited facility and the second-largest hospital in the Medipol Health Group. It treats 600,000 patients each year with a focus on cardiology, oncology, and heart surgery.
Prof. Dr. Olcay Güler has performed 1,100+ hallux valgus surgeries over _doctor_7173_years_, specializing in minimally invasive metatarsal osteotomy. The procedure may cost around $7,290 – typically covering surgery, 2-3 nights hospital stay, meals for a companion, and follow-up consultation. Memorial Şişli Hospital holds JCI accreditation – the first in Turkey to meet international standards.
Dr. Olcay Guler is an orthopedics and traumatology specialist at Memorial Şişli Hospital in Istanbul. He manages complex bone and joint conditions within a JCI-accredited facility. Dr. Guler previously held academic roles at Altınbaş University and Medipol University. He treats patients at one of Turkey’s most active private medical centers.
Memorial Şişli Hospital in Istanbul is one of Turkey’s leading multidisciplinary medical centers, operating on a 53,000 m² area with 252 beds, 13 operating rooms, and advanced intensive care units. Opened in 2000, it became the first hospital in Turkey and the 21st worldwide to earn Joint Commission International (JCI) accreditation, confirming world-class standards.
\n\nThe hospital is recognized for its expertise in oncology, organ and bone marrow transplantation (90% organ transplant success rate), IVF, neurosurgery, bariatric surgery, robotic surgery, and genetics. Equipped with cutting-edge technology and specialized centers, Memorial Şişli attracts patients from 167 countries each year, combining top-level medical care with Istanbul’s unique cultural and travel opportunities.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/634ffae9b76cd","title":"Memorial Şişli Hospital modern clinic building in Istanbul, Turkey"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Turkey","id":46,"alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},"city":{"name":"Istanbul","id":107,"alias":"istanbul"},"address":"Kaptan Paşa Mah, Halit Ziya Türkkan Sok Famas Plaza No:19 D:C, 34385 Şişli/İstanbul, Turkey"},"rating":{"rating":4.6,"google":4.7,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":87},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":436},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db982e01da4b.jpeg","name":"International Organization for Standardization","country_code":"CH"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"}]}}},{"image_count":0,"images":[],"offer":{"id":"6a56604f5c611489b9bdb49c","name":"Hallux Valgus (Bunion / Bunionette) Excision with Osteotomy","type":"procedure","tags":[],"for_who":"Dr. Tahir Ozturk is an orthopedist and traumatologist at Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital in Istanbul. He treats complex musculoskeletal injuries, fractures, and degenerative joint conditions. Dr. Ozturk previously served as an academic at Istinye University and Gaziosmanpaşa University. He practices at a JCI-accredited facility known for its focus on orthopedic safety and quality.
Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital is Turkey’s first LEED Platinum-certified hospital. It is part of the country’s largest healthcare network, Memorial Healthcare Group. Its core specialties include oncology, cardiovascular surgery, orthopedics, and robotic surgery.
Dr. Halil Can Gemalmaz specializes in 3D patient-specific orthopedics with _doctor_5688_years_ of experience and 1,100+ procedures performed. The clinic is Turkey's only center using CAD software and 3D-printed surgical guides for unmatched precision. Bilateral 3D Lapidus hallux valgus surgery may cost around $9,500 – typically covering surgery, 3D-printed titanium implants, CT planning, 3 days hospital stay, and post-op care. Dr. Gemalmaz pioneered 3D orthopedic surgeries in Turkey and holds an associate professorship since 2021.
Dr. Halil Can Gemalmaz is a professor of orthopedics and traumatology in Istanbul. He is a pioneer in Turkey for 3D patient-specific orthopedic procedures. Dr. Gemalmaz specializes in robotic-assisted joint replacements for the knee and hip. He currently serves as a faculty member at Atlas University Faculty of Medicine.
Professor Gemalmaz – 3D Patient-Specific Orthopedics is a private center in Istanbul. It is led by Professor H. Can Gemalmaz, a specialist in personalized orthopedic surgery. Core specialties include deformity correction, joint replacement, arthroscopy, and sports injuries.
The operation corrects bunion misalignment, involving precise bone-cutting and realignment, bringing pain relief and improved foot functionality.
"},"747":{"operation":{"name":"Hallux valgus surgery","alias":"hallux-valgus-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":9500,"max_amount":16500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":1600,"max_amount":5000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":13,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"mixed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":3200,"max_amount":5600,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":4800,"max_amount":7600,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":9900,"max_amount":12200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"UA":false,"FR":false,"GB":false,"US":false,"IL":false,"TR":true,"MX":true,"DE":true,"CA":false,"AE":false,"TH":false,"PL":true,"KR":true,"CZ":true,"AT":false,"ES":true,"IT":true,"CN":false,"AU":false,"IN":true,"MY":false,"VN":false,"BR":false,"RO":true},"description":"This procedure corrects bunions by realigning the toe, relieving pain and improving foot appearance.
"},"1148":{"operation":{"name":"Lapidus Procedure 3D Bunion Correction (Hallux Valgus)","alias":"lapiplasty-3d-bunion-correction-hallux-valgus","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":12500,"max_amount":20000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":5300,"max_amount":12000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":2,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"mixed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":4200,"max_amount":6000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":5600,"max_amount":8600,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":6600,"max_amount":9900,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":false,"AT":false,"ES":true},"description":"This procedure realigns skewed foot bones, addressing the root cause of bunions with minimal reoccurrence risk.
"},"1209":{"operation":{"name":"Hallux Valgus - 3D Lapidus Procedure","alias":"hallux-valgus-3d-lapiplasty","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":14500,"max_amount":23000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":10000,"max_amount":12000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":4800,"max_amount":6500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":6200,"max_amount":9200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":6600,"max_amount":9900,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":false,"AT":false,"ES":true},"description":"This operation rectifies bunion deformities by realigning bones in 3D, leading to permanent, pain-free outcomes.
"}}},"operationIndicators":{"details":{"anesthesia":"local","days_in_clinic":1,"days_in_country":7,"rehabilitation_days":4,"satisfied_percent":78,"treatment_duration_hours":2},"illness_kind_details":{"requests_processed":23249}},"responsibleDoctor":{"id":3065,"alias":"kayhan-turan","name":"Kayhan Turan ","photo":"doctor/612e235a45616","advisory_text":"Dr. Kayhan Turan is an orthopedic surgeon specializing in robotic-assisted joint replacement and sports medicine. He performed Turkey's first robotic knee and hip replacements and has completed over 3,500 robotic surgeries.","linkedin":"https://www.linkedin.com/in/drkayhanturan/","specialities":[{"id":"sur.016","name":"Orthopedic surgeon ","illness_kind_id":33}]},"direction":{"id":3,"name":"Orthopedics","alias":"orthopedics-and-traumatology"},"illness_kind":{"id":3,"name":{"en":"Orthopedics"}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"surgery","fields":{"anesthesia":["regional"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":14,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Desk work in a protective shoe, foot elevated, often possible at 2-6 weeks; standing or physical jobs take longer."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":10,"max":25,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Any complication within 12 months, including stiffness, nerve irritation, wound problems; serious ones under 5%."},"contraindications":["Active foot infection or open skin lesions","Severe peripheral arterial disease or critically poor foot circulation","Uncontrolled diabetes or significant neuropathy (relative)","Asymptomatic or purely cosmetic deformity with no functional complaint (relative)","Skeletal immaturity for most standard procedures","Heavy smoking or poor healing status (relative)","Unfit for anesthesia because of severe medical illness"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":0,"max":1,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Primary unilateral forefoot correction is usually done as day surgery; one night is occasional."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":12,"max":24,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Cycling or swimming may start earlier once bone healing is confirmed; running and impact sports come later."},"final_result_months":{"min":6,"max":12,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Swelling can persist for months; final appearance and function settle gradually."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":10,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After wound check and suture removal; longer flights need elevation, mobility and thrombosis precautions."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"First dressing change and wound review"}},{"purpose":"suture_removal","requirement":"conditional","after":{"min":10,"max":21,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Suture removal if non-absorbable sutures used"}},{"purpose":"assessment","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":42,"max":56,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Clinical and X-ray review of bone healing before progressing footwear and activity"}},{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":84,"max":180,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Later review of alignment and function"}}],"indications":["Painful bunion deformity with difficulty wearing shoes despite conservative measures","Progressive hallux valgus deformity with functional limitation","Associated transfer metatarsalgia or crowding of lesser toes","Radiographic deformity (increased hallux valgus and intermetatarsal angles) with symptoms"],"main_risks":["Recurrence of deformity","Persistent pain or stiffness of the big toe joint","Overcorrection (hallux varus) or undercorrection","Delayed healing, nonunion or malunion","Infection or wound problems","Nerve irritation or numbness","Transfer metatarsalgia","Deep vein thrombosis"],"pain":"Moderate to significant pain in the first days, controlled with regional block and oral analgesia; usually settles over 1-2 weeks, with swelling lasting much longer.","preparation":["Clinical and weight-bearing X-ray assessment","Pre-anesthesia medical evaluation and routine tests as indicated","Review of regular medicines with surgeon and anesthetist","Stop smoking where possible","Fasting as instructed","Arrange help at home and mobility aids"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Days 0-14","description":"Rest with foot elevated, dressing protection, protected walking in a postoperative shoe.","restrictions":["Heel or flat-foot protected weight bearing as instructed","Keep dressing dry","Avoid prolonged standing"]},{"phase":"Weeks 2-6","description":"Sutures out, swelling gradually reduces, walking in postoperative shoe or boot, gentle toe mobilization as advised.","restrictions":["No driving until safe (especially right foot)","No regular shoes"]},{"phase":"Weeks 6-12","description":"X-ray review, transition to supportive footwear, increasing walking.","restrictions":["Avoid high-impact activity"]},{"phase":"3-6 months","description":"Return to sport and normal footwear; residual swelling slowly resolves.","restrictions":["Impact sports only when cleared by surgeon"]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":42,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Ordinary functional recovery to comfortable walking in normal supportive shoes after primary osteotomy-based correction."},"result_longevity":"Correction is often durable, but recurrence can occur over years depending on technique, deformity severity, foot type and footwear; no guaranteed lifetime result.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":3,"max":10,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Repeat surgery for recurrence, malunion, nonunion or hardware problems within about 5 years."},"scars":"Usually a linear scar along the inner side of the big toe joint, a few centimeters long; minimally invasive techniques leave small incisions. Scars typically fade over months.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"One operation per foot; the other foot, if affected, is usually done as a separate procedure."},"stages":[{"code":"surgery","label":"Hallux valgus correction surgery (one foot)","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Day of surgery"}}],"qualifier":"Single-stage unilateral primary correction."},"success":{"metric":"Patient satisfaction with bunion correction","value":85,"unit":"percent satisfied","horizon":"1-2 years after surgery","population":"Adults with symptomatic moderate hallux valgus after primary osteotomy-based correction","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Distal metatarsal osteotomy (e.g., Chevron)","suits_whom":"Mild to moderate deformity","recovery":"Protected walking in a postoperative shoe for about 4-6 weeks."},{"name":"Scarf osteotomy","suits_whom":"Moderate to severe deformity","recovery":"Protected walking about 6 weeks, full recovery 3-6 months."},{"name":"Proximal osteotomy or Lapidus (first TMT fusion)","suits_whom":"Severe deformity or hypermobility of the first ray","recovery":"Longer protection, often 6 weeks or more of limited weight bearing."},{"name":"Minimally invasive osteotomy","suits_whom":"Selected mild to moderate deformities","recovery":"Smaller incisions; protected walking often 4-6 weeks."}],"treatment_conditions":["day_case"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":0.75,"max":2,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Operating time for one foot, primary osteotomy-based correction."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Weight-bearing foot X-rays, front and side views","Photos of both feet standing, front and back","Photo of the bunion from the side","List of blood thinners","Previous foot surgery reports (if available)"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":1,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Single-stage surgery; stay about 10-14 days for first wound check and suture removal. Later reviews can be remote."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Check whether the surgeon is fully trained in the procedure you want","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/tests-and-treatments/cosmetic-procedures/advice/cosmetic-surgery-abroad/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"It can be difficult to find out if a surgeon is fully trained in the procedure you want.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Check the qualifications of the medical team that will treat you","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you checked the qualifications of the medical team treating you?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Check that you understand the possible complications and side effects of the treatment","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Make sure you understand the possible complications and side effects that could arise from your treatment.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Check the facilities and standards at the clinic or hospital that will treat you","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Are you satisfied with the facilities and standards at the clinic or hospital where you'll be treated?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Check whether follow-up care is scheduled at the same facility as the procedure","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.cdc.gov/yellow-book/hcp/health-care-abroad/medical-tourism.html","host":"cdc.gov","quote":"Medical tourists should also know whether follow-up care is scheduled to occur at the same facility as the procedure.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":403}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"Being pushed into quick decisions by forceful persuasion or time-limited offers","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Don’t be pressured into quick decisions either through forceful persuasion or cheap, time limited offers.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"Treatment advice given by a travel agent, sales representative or administrator","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Do not accept advice from a travel agent, sales representatives or administrators.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"The clinician who will carry out the treatment cannot be spoken to before booking","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Speak directly to the doctor, dentist or nurse who will be carrying out your treatment before you book your trip.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F4","text":"The surgeon you consulted may not be the one who performs the operation","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Check that the surgeon you consult with, will be the same person carrying out the procedure.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"W1","text":"Dressing moistened with blood or drainage","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.orthoinfo.org/en/treatment/bunion-surgery","host":"orthoinfo.org","quote":"Your dressing is moistened with blood or drainage.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"W2","text":"Persistent warmth or redness around the dressing","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.orthoinfo.org/en/treatment/bunion-surgery","host":"orthoinfo.org","quote":"Persistent warmth or redness around the dressing","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"W3","text":"Significant swelling in the calf","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.orthoinfo.org/en/treatment/bunion-surgery","host":"orthoinfo.org","quote":"Significant swelling in the calf above the treated foot","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"W4","text":"Fever higher than 101 degrees Fahrenheit","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":true,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/bunion-correction-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Fever higher than 101 degrees Fahrenheit (39 degrees Celsius)","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Home doctor can compare imaging with later checks and follow-up","document":"copies of x-rays and scans","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/factsheet/59/medical-tourism-travelling-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Travellers should ensure they have copies of all overseas medical records, including x-rays and scans, before departure.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Home doctor needs the clinic's follow-up recommendations in a written discharge summary","document":"discharge summary","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"When you have treatment abroad, you must ask the treatment provider for their follow-up recommendations documented within a written discharge summary in English.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T4","text":"Ask for written details of the procedure before you leave the hospital","document":"written procedure details","source":{"url":"https://rcseng.ac.uk/patient-care/cosmetic-surgery/after-surgery/","host":"rcseng.ac.uk","quote":"After your surgery, before you leave the hospital, ask for written information about the procedure you've had.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"Your bunion pain is not severe or affecting your life much","name":"Insoles or orthotics for bunions","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/bunions/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"things you can buy or have specially made to reduce bunion pain, such as insoles (orthotics)","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":null}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"technique_details":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"distal-metatarsal-osteotomy","name":"Distal metatarsal osteotomy (e.g., Chevron)","how_it_works":{"text":"The doctor makes cuts in the bones to realign the joint","source":{"url":"https://www.orthoinfo.org/en/treatment/bunion-surgery","host":"orthoinfo.org","quote":"In an osteotomy, your doctor makes cuts in the bones to realign the joint.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}},{"id":"scarf-osteotomy","name":"Scarf osteotomy","how_it_works":{"text":"A bone is cut and moved into its correct position","source":{"url":"https://www.kentcht.nhs.uk/leaflet/bunion-scarf-and-akin-osteotomy/","host":"kentcht.nhs.uk","quote":"An osteotomy is an operation where a bone is cut and moved into its correct position.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}},{"id":"proximal-osteotomy","name":"Proximal osteotomy or Lapidus (first TMT fusion)","how_it_works":{"text":"The first metatarsal is fused to the adjacent cuneiform bone","source":{"url":"https://www.kentcht.nhs.uk/leaflet/bunion-lapidus-and-akin-operation/","host":"kentcht.nhs.uk","quote":"A Lapidus arthrodesis is where the first metatarsal and neighbouring bone, the cuneiform, is fused.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}},{"id":"minimally-invasive-osteotomy","name":"Minimally invasive osteotomy","how_it_works":{"text":"Bone is cut with 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