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Donor site heals flat, possibly pigmented, like a graze, fading over months.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"Single operative session for a typical uncomplicated split-thickness graft; staged wound preparation may be required in some wounds."},"stages":[{"code":"graft_surgery","label":"Harvest of donor skin and placement of graft on prepared wound bed","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Performed on the day of surgery."}}],"qualifier":"Follow-up dressing and wound checks are routine care, not treatment stages."},"success":{"metric":"Graft take (graft survival) on prepared wound bed","value":90,"unit":"percent of grafts","horizon":"1-2 weeks after surgery","population":"Adults with split-thickness graft on a clean, well-vascularized wound bed","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Split-thickness skin graft (meshed or sheet)","suits_whom":"Most common; for larger or less visible defects, burns and ulcers with a healthy bed.","recovery":"Donor site heals in about 2–3 weeks; graft secure in about 1–2 weeks."},{"name":"Full-thickness skin graft","suits_whom":"Smaller defects on visible areas such as face and hands where less contraction and better appearance are wanted.","recovery":"Donor site closed with sutures; graft bolster for about 5–7 days."},{"name":"Cultured epidermal autograft","suits_whom":"Extensive burns with very limited donor skin.","recovery":"Culturing takes about 3 weeks; prolonged specialized care."}],"treatment_conditions":["inpatient"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":1,"max":2,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Operating time for a typical single split-thickness graft of moderate size, including donor harvest and dressing; larger grafts take longer."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Clear photos of the wound with a ruler","Wound assessment notes from treating clinician","Wound culture report (if available)","Diabetes control (HbA1c) result","List of blood thinners","Previous surgery or burn treatment records"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":1,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Single surgery; stay about 10–14 days for first dressing takedown and suture removal. Follow-up possible at home."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Check whether the surgeon is fully trained in the specific procedure you want","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/cosmetic-procedures/cosmetic-surgery-abroad/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"It can be difficult to find out if a surgeon is fully trained in the procedure you want.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Check the qualifications of the medical team that will treat you","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you checked the qualifications of the medical team treating you?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Ask for certification information and the name of the body that certified the surgical setting","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Ask for certification information and the name of the certifying body when assessing a surgical setting.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Check that the surgeon who consults with you is the same person who will carry out the procedure","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Check that the surgeon you consult with, will be the same person carrying out the procedure.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Expect two consultations with the treating surgeon before any surgery, which also gives you time to reconsider","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/cosmetic-procedures/cosmetic-surgery-abroad/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"You should have 2 consultations with the surgeon treating you before any surgery.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"The surgeon cannot show before and after pictures of their previous work","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/cosmetic-procedures/cosmetic-surgery-abroad/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"They should be able to show before and after pictures of their work.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"The team does not let you ask questions about your treatment","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you been able to ask them questions about your treatment?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"An advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Any advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source","checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-02-10"},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Ask for written 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healthy skin can be moved to cover the wound","name":"Local skin flap surgery","source":{"url":"https://bapras.org.uk/public/patient-information/surgery-guides/skin-cancer/surgery-and-reconstruction","host":"bapras.org.uk","quote":"Local flaps use skin from next to the wound, and move it into place.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":null}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"technique_details":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"split-thickness-skin-graft","name":"Split-thickness skin graft (meshed or sheet)","how_it_works":{"text":"The top skin layer and part of the second layer are removed","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/21647-skin-graft","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"During this procedure, your provider removes the top layer of skin (epidermis) and only part of the second layer (dermis).","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":2,"max":3,"unit":"weeks","label":"2–3 weeks","source":{"url":"https://www.uhsussex.nhs.uk/resources/looking-after-your-split-thickness-skin-graft-and-donor-site/","host":"uhsussex.nhs.uk","quote":"Daily activities should be increased gradually over two to three weeks.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}},{"id":"full-thickness-skin-graft","name":"Full-thickness skin graft","how_it_works":{"text":"The full skin thickness is removed from the donor site","source":{"url":"https://healthline.com/health/skin-graft","host":"healthline.com","quote":"A full-thickness graft involves removing all of the epidermis and dermis from the donor 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