Prof. Mehmet Aydogan brings 24 years of orthopedic experience with 1,100+ spinal procedures performed. The ApiFix system implantation may cost around $1,100 – typically covering the procedure, neurologist consultation, and pre/post-op tests. Prof. Aydogan holds memberships in three international spine societies and operates at Turkey's first JCI-accredited hospital. The minimally invasive non-fusion technique requires about 5 days hospital stay.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"ApiFix system implantation, transpedicular fixation","good_fit_for":"Spinal deformities in adults and children","why_its_ranked":"JCI-accredited clinic with specialized spine surgeons experienced in non-fusion techniques for scoliosis. Over 1,100 spinal procedures performed with a team trained in Europe and the USA."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":240,"price_to":240,"currency":"USD","id":13648},"diagnostic":{"id":42,"name":"Consultation with a neurosurgeon","alias":"consultation-neurosurgeon"}},{"prices":{"price_from":380,"price_to":400,"currency":"USD","id":13649},"diagnostic":{"id":306,"name":"Lab tests","alias":"lab-tests"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":96,"alias":"memorial-healthcare-group","name":"Memorial Şişli Hospital","short_description":"Memorial Şişli Hospital in Istanbul is one of Turkey’s leading multidisciplinary medical centers, operating on a 53,000 m² area with 252 beds, 13 operating rooms, and advanced intensive care units. Opened in 2000, it became the first hospital in Turkey and the 21st worldwide to earn Joint Commission International (JCI) accreditation, confirming world-class standards.
\n\nThe hospital is recognized for its expertise in oncology, organ and bone marrow transplantation (90% organ transplant success rate), IVF, neurosurgery, bariatric surgery, robotic surgery, and genetics. Equipped with cutting-edge technology and specialized centers, Memorial Şişli attracts patients from 167 countries each year, combining top-level medical care with Istanbul’s unique cultural and travel opportunities.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/634ffae9b76cd","title":"Memorial Şişli Hospital modern clinic building in Istanbul, Turkey"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ba3aa9d874b8","title":"Patient room at Memorial Şişli Hospital, Istanbul with modern furnishings and TV"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ba3aa9ebbdf9","title":"Patient room and lounge area at Memorial Şişli Hospital, Istanbul"},{"base_url":"clinic/634ffa7dd8799","title":"Reception desk at Memorial Şişli Hospital with modern decor in Istanbul"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Turkey","id":46,"alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},"city":{"name":"Istanbul","id":107,"alias":"istanbul"},"address":"Kaptan Paşa Mah, Halit Ziya Türkkan Sok Famas Plaza No:19 D:C, 34385 Şişli/İstanbul, Turkey"},"rating":{"rating":4.6,"google":4.7,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":87},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":436,"doctors_number":189,"year_foundation":2000},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db982e01da4b.jpeg","name":"International Organization for Standardization","country_code":"CH"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"Dr. Cahit Kural brings _doctor_7527_years_ of neurosurgical experience with over 1,100 procedures performed. The ApiFix system implantation package may cost around $11,170 – typically covering surgery, 5 nights hospital stay with a companion, hotel accommodation, all transfers, and postoperative care. The procedure takes place at Lokman Hekim University Ankara Hospital, which holds an International Health Tourism Authorization Certificate. Dr. Kural uses operating rooms equipped with neuronavigation technology.
Lokman Hekim University Ankara Hospital is a university hospital with 99.9% success rates in discectomy, brain tumor removal, and DBS. Its core specialties are neurosurgery, orthopedics, gastroenterology, and transplantology. It holds ISO certification and a government International Health Tourism Authorization.
Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital holds the distinction of being the first fully equipped LEED Platinum hospital in the world. The orthopedics department specializes in correcting developmental angular knee deformities and bone curvatures using the Ilizarov method. Their dedicated Child Orthopedics unit treats walking disorders and growth-plate issues in patients under 16. The clinic holds JCI accreditation for meeting high safety standards. International patients receive free airport transfers and a personal coordinator during their stay in Istanbul.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"why_its_ranked":"Dedicated Spine Health Center treats scoliosis and spinal disorders in children and adults. O-Arm intraoperative imaging enhances surgical precision. Orthopedics, neurosurgery and physical therapy specialists collaborate as one team."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":200,"price_to":200,"currency":"USD","id":46748},"diagnostic":{"id":354,"name":"Consultation with an orthopaedist","alias":"orthopedic-consultation"}},{"prices":{"price_from":50,"price_to":100,"currency":"USD","id":51055},"diagnostic":{"id":83,"name":"Complete blood count","alias":"total-blood"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":410,"alias":"memorial-bahcelievler-hospital","name":"Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital","short_description":"Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital is Turkey’s first LEED Platinum-certified hospital. It is part of the country’s largest healthcare network, Memorial Healthcare Group. Its core specialties include oncology, cardiovascular surgery, orthopedics, and robotic surgery.
Dr. Orkun Koban has performed 1,100+ neurosurgery procedures over _doctor_4695_years_, specializing in scoliosis treatment. The ApiFix system implantation may cost around $15,000 – typically covering the procedure, 5-day hospital stay with a companion, diagnostics, transfers, and interpreter services. The DIN EN ISO 9001 certified facility follows international quality standards. Dr. Koban focuses exclusively on neurosurgical interventions.
Lokman Hekim Istanbul Hospital is a JCI-accredited private medical center in Istanbul. It treats 10,000+ patients each year. Core specialties are neurosurgery, orthopedics, spinal surgery, and weight loss surgery.
Memorial Antalya Hospital is a JCI-accredited private hospital. It was the first in Turkey licensed for liver and kidney transplants. The hospital treats 1.6 million patients annually across oncology, general surgery, and plastic surgery.
Memorial Antalya Hospital is a JCI-accredited private hospital. It was the first in Turkey licensed for liver and kidney transplants. The hospital treats 1.6 million patients annually across oncology, general surgery, and plastic surgery.
Fizyomer Terapia specializes in ApiFix system implantation with a 24-year track record in rehabilitation programs. Dr. Berrin Akpinar, a Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation specialist trained at Dokuz Eylül University, leads the team with expertise in PRP and neural therapy. The center has treated over 10,000 patients annually with a 98% success rate in neurological and orthopedic rehabilitation.
Fizyomer Terapia is a private multi-specialty center in Eskisehir with 24 years of experience. Its intensive rehab programs achieve a 98% success rate for cerebral palsy, stroke, and spinal cord injuries. Core specialties also include neurology, dental treatment, and aesthetic medicine.
Prof. Kürşad Aydın brings _doctor_1556_years_ of pediatric neurology experience specializing in ApiFix system implantation. The diagnostic package at Medipol Mega University Hospital may cost around $3,100 – typically covering consultations, EEG, MRI, and language assessments. As Turkey's first JCI-accredited academic medical center, the hospital operates advanced 3T MRI scanners and offers complete international support including translators and transfers.
Medipol Mega University Hospital is a JCI-accredited private hospital complex. It is one of Turkey's largest multi-specialty medical centers. The hospital sees over a million patients annually and specializes in oncology, neurology, cardiovascular care, transplants, and IVF.
NP Istanbul Brain Hospital is JCI and ISO certified, ranked as the No. 2 Brain Hospital in Europe. The clinic offers free airport transfers and interpretation services for inpatients. A pediatric neurologist consultation with QEEG assessment may cost around $285. As Turkey's first private neuropsychiatric hospital, it has over 19 years of specialized experience. Online consultations are available for international patients.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":30,"price_to":50,"currency":"USD","id":50477},"diagnostic":{"id":83,"name":"Complete blood count","alias":"total-blood"}},{"prices":{"price_from":290,"price_to":320,"currency":"USD","id":60662},"diagnostic":{"id":84,"name":"Extended analysis of blood","alias":"extended-analysis-of-blood"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":889,"alias":"np-istanbul-brain-hospital","name":"NP Istanbul Brain Hospital","short_description":"NP Istanbul Brain Hospital is the No. 2 Brain Hospital in Europe. It is Turkey’s first private neuropsychiatric hospital, certified by JCI. Core specialties include neurology, neurosurgery, psychiatry, and addiction treatment.
Memorial Ankara Hospital specializes in orthopedic procedures including ApiFix system implantation, supported by JCI accreditation. Dr. Emre Acaroglu, an Orthopaedist & Traumatologist with _doctor_1633_years_ of experience, leads the spine program with expertise in scoliosis treatment and minimally invasive techniques. He is an active member of AO Spine Europe and the Scoliosis Research Society.
Memorial Ankara Hospital is a JCI-accredited private hospital and part of Turkey's largest private hospital network. It specializes in cardiology, cardiovascular surgery, medical oncology, and orthopedics.
Neurosurgeon Dr. Mehmet Beşir Sürme has performed 1,100+ procedures over _doctor_7403_years_, specializing in complex spine surgeries like ApiFix implantation. The package may cost around $23,000 – typically covering VIP transfers, surgery, 7 nights hospitalization, and comprehensive pre/post-op care. Acıbadem Hospital Eskişehir is health tourism certified, treating international patients with advanced neurosurgical technologies.
Neurosurgeon Dr. Mehmet Beşir SÜRME is a state multi-specialty medical center in Eskisehir, Turkey. It focuses on neurosurgery, spinal surgery, and pediatric neurosurgery. The clinic is headed by a specialist in deep brain stimulation and is certified for health tourism.
Prof. Mehmet Aydogan brings 24 years of orthopedic experience with 1,100+ spinal procedures performed. The ApiFix system implantation may cost around $1,100 – typically covering the procedure, neurologist consultation, and pre/post-op tests. Prof. Aydogan holds memberships in three international spine societies and operates at Turkey's first JCI-accredited hospital. The minimally invasive non-fusion technique requires about 5 days hospital stay.
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\n\nThe hospital is recognized for its expertise in oncology, organ and bone marrow transplantation (90% organ transplant success rate), IVF, neurosurgery, bariatric surgery, robotic surgery, and genetics. Equipped with cutting-edge technology and specialized centers, Memorial Şişli attracts patients from 167 countries each year, combining top-level medical care with Istanbul’s unique cultural and travel opportunities.
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Dr. Mehmet Aydogan is an orthopedic and spine surgeon at Memorial Şişli Hospital. He specializes in scoliosis treatment, degenerative spine disease, and complex joint reconstruction. Dr. Aydogan completed a research fellowship at the UCLA Comprehensive Spine Center. He previously served as the head of a spine surgery center in Istanbul.
Memorial Şişli Hospital in Istanbul is one of Turkey’s leading multidisciplinary medical centers, operating on a 53,000 m² area with 252 beds, 13 operating rooms, and advanced intensive care units. Opened in 2000, it became the first hospital in Turkey and the 21st worldwide to earn Joint Commission International (JCI) accreditation, confirming world-class standards.
\n\nThe hospital is recognized for its expertise in oncology, organ and bone marrow transplantation (90% organ transplant success rate), IVF, neurosurgery, bariatric surgery, robotic surgery, and genetics. Equipped with cutting-edge technology and specialized centers, Memorial Şişli attracts patients from 167 countries each year, combining top-level medical care with Istanbul’s unique cultural and travel opportunities.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/634ffae9b76cd","title":"Memorial Şişli Hospital modern clinic building in Istanbul, Turkey"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ba3aa9d874b8","title":"Patient room at Memorial Şişli Hospital, Istanbul with modern furnishings and TV"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ba3aa9ebbdf9","title":"Patient room and lounge area at Memorial Şişli Hospital, Istanbul"},{"base_url":"clinic/634ffa7dd8799","title":"Reception desk at Memorial Şişli Hospital with modern decor in Istanbul"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Turkey","id":46,"alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},"city":{"name":"Istanbul","id":107,"alias":"istanbul"},"address":"Kaptan Paşa Mah, Halit Ziya Türkkan Sok Famas Plaza No:19 D:C, 34385 Şişli/İstanbul, Turkey"},"rating":{"rating":4.6,"google":4.7,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":87},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":436,"doctors_number":189,"year_foundation":2000},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db982e01da4b.jpeg","name":"International Organization for Standardization","country_code":"CH"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"}]}},{"doctor":{"id":12856,"alias":"ercan-kaya","name":"Ercan Kaya","clinic_id":889,"photo":"doctor/6a3cd0c34359d","first_year_working":2013,"created_at":"2026-06-25T06:54:57.948+00:00","short_description":"Dr. Ercan Kaya is a neurosurgery specialist. He earned his M.D. from Marmara University. He completed his residency at Kartal Dr. Lütfi Kırdar Training and Research Hospital in 2020. He fulfilled his mandatory service in Mardin. He then served as a neurosurgery specialist at Sancaktepe Training and Research Hospital. Since 2026, he has worked as a neurosurgeon at NPİSTANBUL Hospital.
\nHis practice focuses on spine and spinal cord disorders. He gained further experience as an observer in the Complex Spinal Surgery department at The Walton Centre, a leading neurosurgery center in the UK.
","specialities":[{"id":"nrs.001","name":"Neurosurgeon","illness_kind_id":2},{"id":"nrs.004","name":"Spine neurosurgeon","illness_kind_id":55}],"statistics":{}},"clinic":{"id":889,"alias":"np-istanbul-brain-hospital","name":"NP Istanbul Brain Hospital","short_description":"NP Istanbul Brain Hospital is the No. 2 Brain Hospital in Europe. It is Turkey’s first private neuropsychiatric hospital, certified by JCI. Core specialties include neurology, neurosurgery, psychiatry, and addiction treatment.
NP Istanbul Brain Hospital is the No. 2 Brain Hospital in Europe. It is Turkey’s first private neuropsychiatric hospital, certified by JCI. Core specialties include neurology, neurosurgery, psychiatry, and addiction treatment.
Prof. Adnan Kara is an orthopedic surgeon. He specializes in limb reconstruction, osseointegration for prosthetics, and amputation surgery. He has performed over 10,000 successful orthopedic procedures.
\nExpertise: limb lengthening with the PRECICE® 2 Magnetic Nail. Reconstruction of complex bone defects with the PRECICE Bone Transport Nail. Computer-assisted external fixation for complex deformities, osteomyelitis, and bone infections.
\nClinical focus: management of limb-length differences, complex bone loss, and post-traumatic deformities. He provides personalized, evidence-based care to restore mobility and function.
","specialities":[{"id":"ort.001","name":"Orthopedist","illness_kind_id":3}],"statistics":{"operations_performed_count":12000}},"clinic":{"id":85,"alias":"medipol-mega-hastaneler-kompleksi","name":"Medipol Mega University Hospital","short_description":"Medipol Mega University Hospital is a JCI-accredited private hospital complex. It is one of Turkey's largest multi-specialty medical centers. The hospital sees over a million patients annually and specializes in oncology, neurology, cardiovascular care, transplants, and IVF.
Prof. Mehmet Bulut is a Professor of Orthopedics and Traumatology at Medipol Mega University Hospital. He focuses on pediatric orthopedics, congenital musculoskeletal disorders, and complex trauma surgery. He has over 20 years of clinical and academic experience. He has treated many complex pediatric orthopedic and pelvic trauma cases.
\nHis expertise includes developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH), congenital clubfoot, flatfoot, slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE), Perthes disease, pediatric fractures, limb length differences, torticollis, and deformity correction. He has authored about 70 papers in peer-reviewed journals and four book chapters. He uses evidence-based care and modern surgical techniques to improve function.
","specialities":[{"id":"ort.001","name":"Orthopedist","illness_kind_id":3}],"statistics":{}},"clinic":{"id":85,"alias":"medipol-mega-hastaneler-kompleksi","name":"Medipol Mega University Hospital","short_description":"Medipol Mega University Hospital is a JCI-accredited private hospital complex. It is one of Turkey's largest multi-specialty medical centers. The hospital sees over a million patients annually and specializes in oncology, neurology, cardiovascular care, transplants, and IVF.
Prof. H. Mustafa Özdemir is a Professor of Orthopedics and Traumatology at Istanbul Medipol University Faculty of Medicine. He has more than 30 years of clinical and academic experience. He specializes in adult and pediatric spine surgery. His focus includes spinal deformities, degenerative spine disorders, spinal trauma, and complex spinal reconstruction.
\nHe completed a spine surgery fellowship at Johns Hopkins University. He also received clinical training at Heidelberg University. He has served as Chief Physician and Head of Orthopedics and Traumatology at major teaching hospitals. He is active in medical education and contributes to orthopedics and spine surgery through his academic and clinical work.
","specialities":[{"id":"ort.001","name":"Orthopedist","illness_kind_id":3}],"statistics":{}},"clinic":{"id":85,"alias":"medipol-mega-hastaneler-kompleksi","name":"Medipol Mega University Hospital","short_description":"Medipol Mega University Hospital is a JCI-accredited private hospital complex. It is one of Turkey's largest multi-specialty medical centers. The hospital sees over a million patients annually and specializes in oncology, neurology, cardiovascular care, transplants, and IVF.
Dr. Kursad Aydin is a neurologist and pediatric neurosurgeon at Medipol Mega University Hospital in Istanbul. He treats childhood conditions such as epilepsy and muscular dystrophy. Dr. Aydin completed pediatric neurology training at Gazi University. He works at a JCI-accredited facility that treats 1,000,000 patients annually.
Medipol Mega University Hospital is a JCI-accredited private hospital complex. It is one of Turkey's largest multi-specialty medical centers. The hospital sees over a million patients annually and specializes in oncology, neurology, cardiovascular care, transplants, and IVF.
Dr. Emre Acaroglu is the founding director of the Ankara Spine Center at Memorial Ankara Hospital. He is an orthopedist and traumatologist specializing in complex spine surgery and scoliosis treatment. Dr. Acaroglu completed a clinical research fellowship at Columbia University in New York.
Memorial Ankara Hospital is a JCI-accredited private hospital and part of Turkey's largest private hospital network. It specializes in cardiology, cardiovascular surgery, medical oncology, and orthopedics.
Dr. Berrin Akpinar is a physical therapy specialist at Fizyomer Terapia Medical Center. She treats rheumatologic disorders and neurological conditions. Dr. Akpinar completed her medical training at Ege University. She later specialized at the Dokuz Eylül University Medical School. Her practice combines traditional rehabilitation with specific injection and gas therapies.
Fizyomer Terapia is a private multi-specialty center in Eskisehir with 24 years of experience. Its intensive rehab programs achieve a 98% success rate for cerebral palsy, stroke, and spinal cord injuries. Core specialties also include neurology, dental treatment, and aesthetic medicine.
Dr. Orkun Koban is a neurosurgeon specializing in head and neck tumor treatments. He focuses on endoscopic spine surgery and complex cases of scoliosis. Dr. Koban manages spinal diseases in patients of advanced age. He completed his specialty training at Dr. Siyami Ersek Hospital.
Bookimed is a pediatric medical center in Turkey that treats 20,000 children each year. Its core specialties are neurosurgery, orthopedics, and cardiology.
Dr. Mehmet Besir Surme is a neurosurgeon at Eskişehir City Hospital in Turkey. He specializes in pediatric neurosurgery and complex brain tumor removal. Dr. Surme completed an international fellowship in pediatric neurosurgery in Rome, Italy. He has authored scientific publications with over 40 citations in his field.
Neurosurgeon Dr. Mehmet Beşir SÜRME is a state multi-specialty medical center in Eskisehir, Turkey. It focuses on neurosurgery, spinal surgery, and pediatric neurosurgery. The clinic is headed by a specialist in deep brain stimulation and is certified for health tourism.
Lokman Hekim University Ankara Hospital is a university hospital with 99.9% success rates in discectomy, brain tumor removal, and DBS. Its core specialties are neurosurgery, orthopedics, gastroenterology, and transplantology. It holds ISO certification and a government International Health Tourism Authorization.
This therapy corrects spine curvature, involves screws and rods placement and improves posture and breathing.
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"},"746":{"operation":{"name":"ApiFix system implantation","alias":"apifix-system-implantation","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":55000,"max_amount":95000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":17500,"max_amount":24000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":12000,"max_amount":17500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":21000,"max_amount":30000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":17500,"max_amount":25000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"UA":false,"FR":false,"GB":false,"US":false,"IL":true,"TR":true,"MX":false,"DE":true,"CA":false,"AE":false,"TH":false,"PL":false,"KR":false,"CZ":false,"AT":false,"ES":false,"IT":false,"CN":false,"AU":false,"IN":false,"MY":false,"VN":false,"BR":false},"description":"The procedure involves a minimally invasive surgery to correct spinal curvature, using a flexible rod for natural movement.
"},"1616":{"operation":{"name":"Scoliosis surgery","alias":"scoliosis-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":85000,"max_amount":150000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":22400,"max_amount":28000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":2,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"mixed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":22000,"max_amount":38000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":38000,"max_amount":55000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":26000,"max_amount":38000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":false,"AT":false,"ES":false}}}},"operationIndicators":{"details":{"anesthesia":"general","days_in_clinic":3,"days_in_country":7,"rehabilitation_days":14,"satisfied_percent":78,"treatment_duration_hours":2},"illness_kind_details":{"requests_processed":23249}},"direction":{"id":3,"name":"Orthopedics","alias":"orthopedics-and-traumatology"},"illness_kind":{"id":3,"name":{"en":"Orthopedics"}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"surgery","fields":{"anesthesia":["general"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":14,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Return to school or light desk-type work after standard short-segment ApiFix surgery; depends on job demands and surgeon protocol."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":10,"max":25,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Any complication including implant, wound or pain issues within 2 years; serious neurological events under 1%."},"contraindications":["Skeletally immature patient or significant remaining growth","Very rigid curve that does not correct on bending","Curve outside usual treatable range (moderate thoracic or thoracolumbar idiopathic)","Non-idiopathic scoliosis (neuromuscular, congenital, syndromic) in most protocols","Active infection","Severe osteoporosis or poor bone quality","Metal implant allergy","Unfit for general anesthesia","Pregnancy"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":3,"max":5,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Typical inpatient stay after posterior instrumented spinal surgery with the ApiFix short-segment system."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":6,"max":12,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Gradual return to non-contact activity; contact and high-impact sports typically need longer and surgeon clearance."},"final_result_months":{"min":6,"max":12,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Curve settles as the short fusion segment consolidates and mobility stabilizes; ratchet correction may continue."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After surgery, including 3-5 hospital nights; depends on surgeon clearance, wound healing, flight length and thrombosis risk."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":10,"max":21,"unit":"days","qualifier":"From surgery; wound check and suture or staple review if not absorbable."}},{"purpose":"assessment","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":42,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"From surgery; clinical and X-ray assessment of alignment and implant position."}},{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":180,"max":365,"unit":"days","qualifier":"From surgery; radiographic review of correction and fusion progress."}}],"indications":["Skeletally mature adolescent idiopathic scoliosis, Cobb about 40-60 degrees","Flexible curve suitable for short-segment correction and limited fusion"],"main_risks":["Infection","Bleeding","Implant loosening, breakage or rod ratchet problems","Loss of correction or curve progression","Nerve or spinal cord injury (rare)","Persistent pain","Need for revision surgery","Anesthetic and thromboembolic risks","Adjacent segment issues"],"pain":"Moderate to significant postoperative back pain for the first days to weeks, managed with multimodal analgesia; it usually decreases markedly within 4-6 weeks.","preparation":["Spine specialist visit: standing full-spine X-rays, bending films or MRI","Assessment of skeletal maturity and curve flexibility","Pre-anesthetic assessment and routine blood tests","Fasting before general anesthesia","Review of medicines and allergies with the surgical team","Plan for post-operative mobilization and pain control"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Hospital stay (days 0-5)","description":"Pain control, early mobilization with physiotherapy, wound monitoring.","restrictions":["No bending, lifting or twisting","Walking assisted initially"]},{"phase":"Early recovery (weeks 1-6)","description":"Increasing walking and daily activity, wound healing, return to light school or desk work.","restrictions":["No lifting heavy loads","No sport","Avoid repetitive spinal twisting and bending"]},{"phase":"Intermediate recovery (weeks 6-12)","description":"Radiographic review, gradual return to non-contact activity and physiotherapy.","restrictions":["No contact or high-impact sports"]},{"phase":"Consolidation (3-12 months)","description":"Fusion segment consolidates and the curve stabilizes, with follow-up imaging.","restrictions":["Contact sports only after imaging confirms stability"]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":30,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Ordinary functional recovery to normal daily activity; physiotherapy may be part of this but is not always formally required."},"result_longevity":"Correction is intended to be permanent, as the fused apical segment stabilizes the curve. The implant remains long term, though revision may occasionally be needed for loosening, breakage or curve progression.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":5,"max":15,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Reoperation for implant breakage, loosening or loss of correction within about 2-5 years."},"scars":"Typically a shorter midline or paramedian posterior incision over the instrumented segment (smaller than for long posterior fusion), which heals as a linear scar that may widen or thicken in some patients.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"One surgical procedure; routine follow-up checks are not counted."},"stages":[{"code":"surgery","label":"ApiFix system implantation under general anesthesia","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Single operation on day of procedure."}}],"qualifier":"Standard protocol is a single-stage operation."},"success":{"metric":"Cobb angle correction of main curve","value":60,"unit":"percent","horizon":"2 years after surgery","population":"Skeletally mature adolescents with flexible idiopathic curves, Cobb about 40-60 degrees","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Posterior short-segment ApiFix with pedicle screws and ratcheting rod, limited fusion of the apical region","suits_whom":"Skeletally mature adolescents (and select young adults) with moderate, flexible idiopathic curves","recovery":"Hospital stay of a few days; return to school or light work in weeks; non-contact sport after about 6-12 weeks."}],"treatment_conditions":["inpatient"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":2,"max":3,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Operating time for a standard single ApiFix implantation; procedure only, excluding anesthesia preparation and recovery."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Full-length standing spine X-ray, front and side","Side-bending spine X-rays","Spine MRI report","Risser grade or skeletal maturity report","Back photos bending forward"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":1,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Single-stage surgery; stay 3-5 nights in hospital, then about 7-10 days nearby before flying. Follow-up can be remote or local."},"clinic_checks":null,"red_flags":null,"warning_signs":null,"take_home":null,"alternatives":null,"technique_details":null}},"hrefLanguages":[{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"ru","language":"ru","href":"https://ru.bookimed.com/clinics/country=turkey/procedure=implantacia-sistemy-apifix/"}],"questionsAndAnswers":[{"id":"69c3e2a34a9344bd440edb32","question":"Who is a candidate for the ApiFix procedure?","answer":"The ideal candidate for the ApiFix procedure is an adolescent aged 10 to 17 diagnosed with Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis. They must have a flexible, single major curve between 35 and 60 degrees. This system serves as a motion-preserving alternative to traditional spinal fusion surgery.
Bookimed Expert Insight: While global guidelines suggest curves up to 60 degrees, clinics like Memorial Şişli Hospital and Lokman Hekim identify the 45-to-55 degree range as the success sweet spot. Surgeons like Dr. Orkun Koban prioritize patients who have failed external bracing but still retain significant spinal mobility.
Patient Consensus: Families often choose this over fusion to keep the spine moving, though many emphasize the importance of early intervention before curves exceed 60 degrees. Patients typically value the shorter 5-day hospital stays compared to traditional open surgeries.
","is_active":true,"created_at":"2026-03-25T13:26:59.157+00:00","category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"},{"key":"operation","value":"apifix-system-implantation"}]},{"id":"69c3e3001ee60198a7003fa3","question":"What are the potential risks or complications of ApiFix?","answer":"ApiFix system implantation carries risks including implant displacement, mechanical failure of the ratchet mechanism, and potential revision surgery. While less invasive than fusion, complications like screw loosening, localized bone loss, or curve progression may require converting the treatment to traditional spinal fusion.
Bookimed Expert Insight: Data from top Turkish centers like Lokman Hekim shows a trend toward combining ApiFix with specific bone density screenings. Surgeons like Dr. Orkun Koban emphasize these pre-op checks because most reported implant migrations occur when underlying bone quality is insufficient to support the device tension.
Patient Consensus: Patients often report persistent discomfort or a shifting sensation months after surgery. Many emphasize the importance of budgeting for potential return travel if follow-up imaging reveals the hardware has loosened.
","is_active":true,"created_at":"2026-03-25T13:28:32.185+00:00","category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"},{"key":"operation","value":"apifix-system-implantation"}]},{"id":"69c3e365c4c329394a03d922","question":"How does ApiFix differ from traditional spinal fusion?","answer":"ApiFix is a motion-preserving treatment for scoliosis that uses a single self-adjusting rod to act as an internal brace. Unlike traditional spinal fusion, which permanently joins vertebrae into a rigid bone mass, the ApiFix system allows for continued spinal growth and natural flexibility post-surgery.
Bookimed Expert Insight: While traditional fusion is permanent, the ApiFix system is designed as a temporary growth-friendly internal brace. Data shows clinics like Adatip International Hospital offer packages including 5-day hospital stays, which is longer than the US average. This extra time allows surgeons to monitor the early stages of the correction mechanism before discharge.
Patient Consensus: Patients value the significantly faster recovery timeline of weeks rather than months. Many suggest budgeting for follow-up travel as the rod correction often requires monitoring by specialists familiar with the device.
","is_active":true,"created_at":"2026-03-25T13:30:13.712+00:00","category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"},{"key":"operation","value":"apifix-system-implantation"}]},{"id":"69c3e3efc87c83b4b6002292","question":"What is the recovery timeline after ApiFix surgery?","answer":"Most patients achieve full recovery from ApiFix surgery within 3 to 6 months. This minimally invasive, fusionless procedure allows for significantly faster healing than traditional spinal fusion. Patients typically return to school or light desk work within 2 to 4 weeks while maintaining spinal mobility.
Bookimed Expert Insight: While recovery is fast, Turkish clinics like Adatip International Hospital often include longer 5-day inpatient stays compared to US averages. This extended monitoring by specialists like Dr. Orkun Koban ensures the ratchet mechanism is elongating correctly before the patient begins international travel home.
Patient Consensus: Many patients report an immediate confidence boost, noting they gained up to 2 inches in height shortly after the correction. Success relies heavily on following the strict bracing schedule and physical therapy during the first 3 months.
","is_active":true,"created_at":"2026-03-25T13:32:31.123+00:00","category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"},{"key":"operation","value":"apifix-system-implantation"}]},{"id":"69c3e49590c5da79e70ab912","question":"Which clinics and doctors in Turkey specialize in the ApiFix procedure?","answer":"Turkey offers advanced ApiFix system implantation through a network of JCI-accredited hospitals in Istanbul, Ankara, and Antalya. Specialized surgeons like Dr. Orkun Koban at Adatip International Hospital and Prof. Mehmet Aydogan at Memorial Şişli provide this minimally invasive, non-fusion alternative for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.
Bookimed Expert Insight: While many clinics offer scoliosis surgery, only a few like Adatip International Hospital bundle the ApiFix system into fixed-price packages. These $15,000 packages typically include 5 days of hospitalization, which is longer than standard fusion stays, reflecting the specialized monitoring required for self-adjusting rods.
Patient Consensus: Success depends on verifying that your specific diagnosis fits ApiFix criteria rather than traditional fusion. Patients emphasize choosing surgeons who provide clear before-and-after imaging and a long-term plan for international follow-up care.
","is_active":true,"created_at":"2026-03-25T13:35:17.240+00:00","category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"},{"key":"operation","value":"apifix-system-implantation"}]},{"id":"6a128f3a34986c0d490d9202","question":"Who are the leading doctors specialized in ApiFix system implantation in Turkey?","answer":"Leading specialists in Turkey for ApiFix system implantation include board-certified neurosurgeons and orthopedic surgeons at JCI-accredited hospitals. These experts, such as Prof. Dr. Ilhan Elmaci and Prof. Dr. Azmi Hamzaoglu, specialize in motion-preserving scoliosis treatments that maintain spinal flexibility without fusion.
Bookimed Expert Insight: Data shows that premier results come from doctors with cross-disciplinary backgrounds. For instance, Prof. Dr. Ilhan Elmaci combines neuro-oncology training from Zurich with complex spinal deformity expertise. Patients also benefit from specialists like Prof. Dr. Azmi Hamzaoglu, who founded Turkey's first dedicated spine surgery center and offers over 40 years of experience. This deep institutional history often leads to better long-term management of scoliosis cases.
Patient Consensus: Patients note that surgeons in Turkey provide very detailed explanations about whether they are right for non-fusion surgery. They appreciate that doctors focus on maintaining spinal growth rather than just fixing the curve. Many felt more comfortable after seeing clear evidence of results from previous cases with similar curve types.
","is_active":true,"created_at":"2026-05-24T05:40:10.726+00:00","category":{"id":"69c3acbef64489e3d60f6db3","name":"ai_doctors","title":"ai_doctors"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"},{"key":"operation","value":"apifix-system-implantation"}]},{"id":"6a128fcaac69ad1b7c070812","question":"How much experience do Turkish doctors have with non-fusion scoliosis corrections?","answer":"Turkish spine specialists are global leaders in non-fusion scoliosis corrections with over a decade of practical experience. Leading surgeons at JCI-accredited centers hold international fellowships from institutions like Johns Hopkins and the University of Toronto. They focus on dynamic techniques that preserve spinal mobility and growth in pediatric patients.
Bookimed Expert Insight: Data shows Turkish surgeons often possess a rare mix of neurosurgical and orthopedic backgrounds. For instance, Dr. Ilhan Elmaci at Istanbul Florence Nightingale Hospital combines neuro-oncology training from Johns Hopkins with microsurgery expertise. This dual-focus approach is highly beneficial for complex scoliosis cases where spinal cord protection is as vital as the skeletal correction itself.
Patient Consensus: Patients note that top Turkish doctors are very conservative about who qualifies for non-fusion surgery. They emphasize asking for specific case numbers for each device rather than general experience. Many felt relieved that their surgeons focused on maintaining long-term flexibility rather than just fixing the curve.
","is_active":true,"created_at":"2026-05-24T05:42:34.314+00:00","category":{"id":"69c3acbef64489e3d60f6db3","name":"ai_doctors","title":"ai_doctors"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"},{"key":"operation","value":"apifix-system-implantation"}]},{"id":"6a12913297c88e01010d0d52","question":"What medical guidelines and standards do ApiFix doctors in Turkey follow?","answer":"ApiFix doctors in Turkey follow international manufacturer protocols and European Union medical device standards. Surgeons strictly adhere to MID-C system inclusion criteria for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. They follow technical specifications from the OrthoPediatrics guide to provide non-fusion spinal correction for eligible children.
Bookimed Expert Insight: A trend among top Turkish spine surgeons is their extensive training at leading global institutions like the Mayo Clinic or Johns Hopkins. For example, Prof. Dr. Azmi Hamzaoglu at Florence Nightingale Hospital has 35+ years of experience and trained at the Minnesota Spine Center. These specialists combine international research with Turkish Ministry of Health regulations to provide pediatric deformity corrections.
Patient Consensus: Patients note that Turkish medical teams are very careful about ensuring children meet the exact skeletal maturity stages for ApiFix. They often feel relieved that the procedure preserves spinal motion and allows for a quicker return to activities. Many find the specialized physical therapy programs helpful for the self-adjusting rod to work correctly.
","is_active":true,"created_at":"2026-05-24T05:48:34.229+00:00","category":{"id":"69c3acbef64489e3d60f6db3","name":"ai_doctors","title":"ai_doctors"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"},{"key":"operation","value":"apifix-system-implantation"}]},{"id":"6a12922ffa9be95c4a0b4db2","question":"Do Turkish ApiFix doctors collaborate with other specialists for patient care?","answer":"Turkish ApiFix doctors use a multidisciplinary approach to treat adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Experts like Dr. Erkan Kaptanoglu collaborate with neurosurgeons and radiologists to ensure precise device placement. This teamwork creates a safe environment for motion-preserving spinal correction without full fusion.
Bookimed Expert Insight: Data shows that top Turkish specialists often hold dual qualifications in neurosurgery and spinal research. For example, Dr. Erkan Kaptanoglu at Estexper Clinic completed a research fellowship in spinal cord injuries at the University of Toronto. This international academic background allows surgeons to bridge the gap between complex surgical mechanics and neurological safety for growing patients.
Patient Consensus: Patients note that the best results come from clinics with a clear pathway between the surgeon and rehab teams. Many travelers felt more confident once they saw a dedicated coordinator managing their follow-up instructions. They emphasize that judging a doctor based on their coordination with other specialists is a reliable way to check care quality.
","is_active":true,"created_at":"2026-05-24T05:52:47.570+00:00","category":{"id":"69c3acbef64489e3d60f6db3","name":"ai_doctors","title":"ai_doctors"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"},{"key":"operation","value":"apifix-system-implantation"}]},{"id":"6a425f0c9e718075d50da103","question":"What is the ApiFix system for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis treatment in Turkey?","answer":"The ApiFix system in Turkey is a minimally invasive, fusionless treatment for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. It uses a small expandable rod and screws to correct spinal curves while preserving spine movement. This dynamic device suits flexible curves between 35° and 60° and promotes faster recovery than fusion surgery.
\nBookimed Expert Insight: Turkey leads globally in ApiFix requests, with 393 clinics offering growth-friendly scoliosis treatments. Top hospitals in Istanbul, including Memorial Şişli and Istanbul Florence Nightingale, hold Joint Commission International (JCI) accreditation, ensuring quality and patient safety. Packages often cost from _op_746_price_from_ to _op_746_price_to_.
\nPatient Consensus: Patients in Turkey value ApiFix for preserving spine movement in adolescents still growing. They note quicker returns to daily activities and appreciate this less invasive step before spinal fusion. Confirming curve flexibility and growth stage is crucial for suitability.
\n","is_active":true,"created_at":"2026-06-29T12:03:24.665+00:00","category":{"id":"6a06f09a5f96e66bc80340b2","name":"faq_content_au","title":"faq_content_au"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"},{"key":"operation","value":"apifix-system-implantation"}]},{"id":"6a425fe31a716822110282b3","question":"How is the ApiFix procedure in Turkey different from traditional spinal fusion for scoliosis?","answer":"The ApiFix procedure in Turkey corrects scoliosis without fusing the spine, preserving spinal mobility. It uses a minimally invasive, posterior-only approach with a dynamic rod that gradually straightens the curve. Traditional spinal fusion permanently joins vertebrae, causing stiffness and a longer recovery.
\nBookimed Expert Insight: Turkey leads in ApiFix treatments worldwide, with 393 clinics offering this non-fusion option. Clinics like Memorial Şişli Hospital, accredited by Joint Commission International (JCI), provide high care standards. Patients save up to _price_percent_discount_% versus Australian prices, with experienced surgeons specialising in spine surgery available in Istanbul and Ankara.
\nPatient Consensus: Patients find ApiFix less disruptive than spinal fusion and appreciate quicker returns to normal activity in Turkey. Many highlight the advantage of preserved spine movement and shorter hospital stays compared to traditional fusion surgery.
\n","is_active":true,"created_at":"2026-06-29T12:06:59.794+00:00","category":{"id":"6a06f09a5f96e66bc80340b2","name":"faq_content_au","title":"faq_content_au"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"},{"key":"operation","value":"apifix-system-implantation"}]},{"id":"6a4260c8ccfa8b338f0c3df4","question":"Who is a candidate for the ApiFix system implantation procedure in Turkey?","answer":"Candidates for ApiFix system implantation in Turkey are mainly children and teenagers with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. The spine should have flexible single curves—Lenke 1 or 5—with Cobb angles between 35 and 60 degrees that reduce below 30 degrees during side-bending. The upper back curve (kyphosis) must be under 55°.
\nBookimed Expert Insight: Though age is often noted, curve flexibility is the key factor for ApiFix candidacy. Clinics in Istanbul and Ankara with JCI and ISO certifications handle many scoliosis cases, making them solid choices. Many patients appreciate that the removable implant allows a quicker return to walking after removal.
\nPatient Consensus: Most patients in Turkey are younger teens with adaptable curves who find the procedure less invasive than fusion. They emphasise the importance of bending X-rays to check their spine’s flexibility before surgery. Many report faster recovery and early movement after hardware removal.
\n","is_active":true,"created_at":"2026-06-29T12:10:48.452+00:00","category":{"id":"6a06f09a5f96e66bc80340b2","name":"faq_content_au","title":"faq_content_au"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"},{"key":"operation","value":"apifix-system-implantation"}]},{"id":"6a426182ae6097355d056b62","question":"How do I choose the best clinic for ApiFix system surgery in Turkey?","answer":"Choosing the best clinic for ApiFix system surgery in Turkey means finding a surgeon experienced in non-fusion scoliosis surgery and a JCI-accredited hospital. Clinics like Memorial Şişli Hospital in Istanbul offer trusted care and strict post-op follow-up, which is critical for the ApiFix system.
\nBookimed Expert Insight: A key point from Bookimed is that ApiFix is a niche technique rarely offered. Australian patients should focus on surgeons’ direct experience rather than clinic reputation alone. Many Turkish centres focus on fusion surgeries, so confirming that surgeons specialise in non-fusion ApiFix is essential, especially via direct clinic communication.
\nPatient Consensus: Patients say surgeon choice outweighs clinic choice for ApiFix in Turkey. They stress verifying surgeon experience and post-op support. Australian patients recommend getting referrals from local scoliosis specialists before booking.
\n","is_active":true,"created_at":"2026-06-29T12:13:54.184+00:00","category":{"id":"6a06f09a5f96e66bc80340b2","name":"faq_content_au","title":"faq_content_au"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"},{"key":"operation","value":"apifix-system-implantation"}]},{"id":"5ed8f36d31e02c46c85d4675","question":"When is the best time to travel to Turkey?","answer":"The main advantage of Turkish resorts is the long beach season. On the Mediterranean coast, it starts in April and lasts until November. In the resorts of the Aegean Sea — from May to October. The most comfortable time for swimming is from mid-June to the end of October. A large influx of tourists is in July-August, when the air temperature is +38°C, and the water warms up to +27°C.
","is_active":true,"created_at":"2020-06-04T13:13:17.000+00:00","category":{"id":"5e3aa27eb517bb3ffb486c42","name":"Texts","title":"Texts"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"}]},{"id":"5ed8f27631e78b0abb286634","question":"What is the level of medicine in Turkey?","answer":"Healthcare is the key development sector of the Turkish government. The Turkish authorities are convinced that care for the citizens' health should be an absolute priority of state policy and spend about 77 billion liras for healthcare annually.
As a result, 28,000 medical facilities provide excellent medical care in the country. About 50 centers have certificate of JCI (Joint Commission International), the international improver of healthcare quality and safety across the globe. The index of certificates obtained is the largest. To compare, Israel has 20 JCI-accredited facilities, and Germany — only 10 clinics of this type.
","is_active":true,"created_at":"2020-06-04T13:09:10.000+00:00","category":{"id":"5e3aa27eb517bb3ffb486c42","name":"Texts","title":"Texts"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"}]},{"id":"5ed8f23a31e78b0abb286633","question":"What should you know about Turkey before the trip?","answer":"| Currency | lira (you also can pay for services in dollars and euros) |
| Best period for the trip | May-October |
| Language | Turkish (most of medical staff speaks English fluently) |
| Visa | is not required for a trip of at least 30 days per visit |
| Time difference with Europe | 3 hours |
| Time difference with the USA | 8 hours |
| Capital | Ankara |
| Medical tourism center | Istanbul |
| Popular resorts | Alanya, Antalya, Kemer, Marmaris |
In 2020, the Republic of Turkey has visa-free agreements with 89 states. Some foreigners are exempted from obtaining entry visas, others are required to receive an electronic visa (e-Visa), and still others must apply for a visa at Turkish missions abroad.
What states need a visa for treatment in Turkey and what countries can cross the border free and easy read here.
","is_active":true,"created_at":"2020-06-04T13:14:20.000+00:00","category":{"id":"5e3aa27eb517bb3ffb486c42","name":"Texts","title":"Texts"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"}]},{"id":"5ed8f3e56f5798138223b283","question":"What documents are required to apply for a visa to Turkey for treatment?","answer":"Visas for travel to Turkey require a number of documents. The necessary papers can be submitted 90 days before the planned departure. Lists of documents includes:
In Turkey, hotels of different price ranges and service levels are presented. The level of Turkish hotels is comparable to hotels in Tunisia, Morocco or Egypt. Most tourists choose 4 and 5 star hotels with all-inclusive meals. Such hotels have everything for a comfortable stay: varied food, a large well-groomed territory, animation for children and adults. Some hotels have their own water park, which guests can use for free. Budget travelers can afford to book an economical 3-star hotel with half board or no meals at all.
","is_active":true,"created_at":"2020-06-04T13:12:36.000+00:00","category":{"id":"5e3aa27eb517bb3ffb486c42","name":"Texts","title":"Texts"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"}]}],"seoTests":{"thin_content":false,"no_txt_after_3_clinics":false},"offerFilters":{"offer_count":0,"country_filter":[{"id":1,"name":"Israel","alias":"israel","iso_code":"IL"}],"price_filter":{"from":0,"to":0,"avg":0}},"leadsCount":{"leads_count":9},"manualSeo":[],"updatedAt":"2026-11-12T09:00:11.929Z","activeCountries":["TR","AT","ES","TH"],"hasVideoReviewsByContext":true,"hasCriticalApiFallback":false}