Memorial Şişli Hospital was the first hospital in Turkey to earn JCI accreditation. Its Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery Department offers body contouring surgery to support body feminization goals. For genital aesthetics, the hospital also has MonaLisa Touch laser technology, a minimally invasive option. These details give patients a clear picture of the clinic’s surgical services and available laser technology. The listing provides no price information.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Body contouring surgery, MonaLisa Touch laser","good_fit_for":"Patients combining breast, body contouring and genital feminization","why_its_ranked":"JCI-accredited, the first hospital in Turkey to earn this. Offers body contouring surgery for feminization goals and MonaLisa Touch laser for minimally invasive genital aesthetics."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":28350,"price_to":28350,"currency":"USD","id":60856},"operation":{"id":1573,"name":"Body Feminization Surgery","alias":"body-feminization-surgery"}},{"prices":{"price_from":250,"price_to":250,"currency":"USD","id":46574},"diagnostic":{"id":457,"name":"Consultation with creation of treatment plan ","alias":"consultation-with-creation-of-treatment-plan"}},{"prices":{"price_from":160,"price_to":200,"currency":"USD","id":62984},"diagnostic":{"id":340,"name":"Plastic Surgery Consultation","alias":"plastic-surgery-consultation"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":96,"alias":"memorial-healthcare-group","name":"Memorial Şişli Hospital","short_description":"Memorial Şişli Hospital in Istanbul is one of Turkey’s leading multidisciplinary medical centers, operating on a 53,000 m² area with 252 beds, 13 operating rooms, and advanced intensive care units. Opened in 2000, it became the first hospital in Turkey and the 21st worldwide to earn Joint Commission International (JCI) accreditation, confirming world-class standards.
\n\nThe hospital is recognized for its expertise in oncology, organ and bone marrow transplantation (90% organ transplant success rate), IVF, neurosurgery, bariatric surgery, robotic surgery, and genetics. Equipped with cutting-edge technology and specialized centers, Memorial Şişli attracts patients from 167 countries each year, combining top-level medical care with Istanbul’s unique cultural and travel opportunities.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/634ffae9b76cd","title":"Memorial Şişli Hospital modern clinic building in Istanbul, Turkey"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ba3aa9d874b8","title":"Patient room at Memorial Şişli Hospital, Istanbul with modern furnishings and TV"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ba3aa9ebbdf9","title":"Patient room and lounge area at Memorial Şişli Hospital, Istanbul"},{"base_url":"clinic/634ffa7dd8799","title":"Reception desk at Memorial Şişli Hospital with modern decor in Istanbul"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Turkey","id":46,"alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},"city":{"name":"Istanbul","id":107,"alias":"istanbul"},"address":"Kaptan Paşa Mah, Halit Ziya Türkkan Sok Famas Plaza No:19 D:C, 34385 Şişli/İstanbul, Turkey"},"rating":{"rating":4.6,"google":4.7,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":87},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":437,"doctors_number":189,"year_foundation":2000},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db982e01da4b.jpeg","name":"International Organization for Standardization","country_code":"CH"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"Memorial Göztepe Hospital is the 13th hospital of the Memorial Health Group, with over 25 years of experience. Its main specialties are cancer care, cardiovascular care, orthopedics, and neurology. The hospital spans 81,000 m² with 127 outpatient clinics and 19 operating rooms.
Memorial Göztepe Hospital is the 13th hospital of the Memorial Health Group, with over 25 years of experience. Its main specialties are cancer care, cardiovascular care, orthopedics, and neurology. The hospital spans 81,000 m² with 127 outpatient clinics and 19 operating rooms.
Dr. Pectus is a specialized chest wall deformity center in İzmir, Turkey. The clinic focuses on pectus excavatum, pectus carinatum, and rib flare. It was founded in 2022 by thoracic surgeon Assoc. Prof. Hasan Ersöz. The team has treated over 1,600 patients since opening. Dr. Ersöz developed the 4-bar technique for complex chest repairs. He also introduced the patented Ribella procedure for rib flare correction.
The facility is authorized for international health tourism by the Turkish Ministry of Health. Surgeries take place in JCI-accredited hospitals to ensure patient safety. The clinic uses a custom 3D-printed surgical guide for sternal wedge osteotomies. Non-surgical options include Vacuum Bell therapy and specialized brace systems. More than 100 new patients from seven continents visit each year. International patients get full support, including VIP transfers and 5-star hotel stays.
","text_type":"short_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":6721,"alias":"dr-pectus-dr-curver-clinics","name":"Dr. Pectus Chest Wall and Rib Contour Clinic","short_description":"Dr. Pectus is a specialized chest wall deformity center in İzmir, Turkey. The clinic focuses on pectus excavatum, pectus carinatum, and rib flare. It was founded in 2022 by thoracic surgeon Assoc. Prof. Hasan Ersöz. The team has treated over 1,600 patients since opening. Dr. Ersöz developed the 4-bar technique for complex chest repairs. He also introduced the patented Ribella procedure for rib flare correction.
The facility is authorized for international health tourism by the Turkish Ministry of Health. Surgeries take place in JCI-accredited hospitals to ensure patient safety. The clinic uses a custom 3D-printed surgical guide for sternal wedge osteotomies. Non-surgical options include Vacuum Bell therapy and specialized brace systems. More than 100 new patients from seven continents visit each year. International patients get full support, including VIP transfers and 5-star hotel stays.
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6a776963135f2","title":"Izmir Can Hospital modern clinic exterior in Turkey"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a776965129a1","title":"Modern reception area at Can Hastanesi clinic with spacious waiting lounge"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a77696719cef","title":"Reception and hallway at Dr. Pectus Göğüs Deformitesi Kliniği, modern medical facility"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a776968d60ac","title":"Pediatric waiting area at Dr. Pectus Göğüs Deformitesi Kliniği with modern design"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Turkey","id":46,"alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},"city":{"name":"İzmir","id":395,"alias":"izmir"},"address":"Kazımdirik, 184. Sk. No:63 K:1 D:1, 35100 Bornova, İzmir, Turkey"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4.3,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":2,"year_foundation":2022},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/62e2ea948b5d5.jpeg","name":"International Health Tourism Authorization Certificate","country_code":"TR"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"Op. Dr. Tamer Şakrak is a plastic surgery clinic in Kağıthane, Istanbul. The practice focuses on rhinoplasty, body contouring, and post-bariatric surgery. Other key procedures include eyelid surgery, breast reshaping, and chin aesthetics. Dr. Şakrak founded the clinic in 2014. He has been a plastic surgery specialist since 2010. He earned his medical degree at Eskişehir Osmangazi University.
The clinic is accredited by the American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS). For eyelids, the team offers surgical and non-surgical tightening options. Chin surgery recovery takes about 6 to 8 weeks. International patients get help with consultation and follow-up planning before traveling. Staff assist in Arabic, English, French, and German.
","text_type":"short_description","reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":8801,"alias":"op-dr-tamer-sakrak","name":"Op. Dr. Tamer Şakrak","short_description":"Op. Dr. Tamer Şakrak is a plastic surgery clinic in Kağıthane, Istanbul. The practice focuses on rhinoplasty, body contouring, and post-bariatric surgery. Other key procedures include eyelid surgery, breast reshaping, and chin aesthetics. Dr. Şakrak founded the clinic in 2014. He has been a plastic surgery specialist since 2010. He earned his medical degree at Eskişehir Osmangazi University.
The clinic is accredited by the American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS). For eyelids, the team offers surgical and non-surgical tightening options. Chin surgery recovery takes about 6 to 8 weeks. International patients get help with consultation and follow-up planning before traveling. Staff assist in Arabic, English, French, and German.
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6ace74d4e1188","title":"Consultation office at Op. Dr. Tamer Şakrak Clinic with modern decor"},{"base_url":"clinic/6ace74d705405","title":"Doctor's office at Op. Dr. Tamer Şakrak Clinic with modern decor and workspace"},{"base_url":"clinic/6ace74d95c7eb","title":"Doctor's office at Op. Dr. Tamer Şakrak Clinic with modern decor"},{"base_url":"clinic/6ace74dbe4167","title":"Plastic surgeon at Op. Dr. Tamer Şakrak Clinic with body contouring diagrams"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false},{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"is_created_by_parser","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Turkey","id":46,"alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},"city":{"name":"Istanbul","id":107,"alias":"istanbul"},"address":"Ferko Line, Hamidiye Mahallesi, Cendere Caddesi No:9 A Blok Kat:2 Daire:9 Kağıthane, Istanbul 34408"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4.7,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":1,"year_foundation":2014},"accreditations":[]}}],"meta":{"total_count":4,"total_pages":1}},"promoSlots":[{"card":{"text":"Dr. Gokhan Demirayak has performed 900+ vaginal aesthetic procedures over 5 years. The vaginoplasty package costs around $2,500 – typically including consultations, surgery, medicines, transfers, and 1 year follow-up care. Memorial Şişli holds JCI accreditation – being the first in Turkey to achieve this standard. The gynecologist specializes in urogynecology and genital aesthetics procedures.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Vaginoplasty, G-spot augmentation, hymenoplasty, vulvoplasty","good_fit_for":"Comprehensive genital aesthetic procedures","why_its_ranked":"Special price of USD 2500 covers diagnostics, surgery, and 1-year healthcare consulting. Clinic has 91% patient recommendation rate and JCI accreditation."},"additional_data":{"advertising_id":"96:illness_kind:38"},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":4000,"price_to":6000,"currency":"USD","id":52454},"operation":{"id":810,"name":"Vaginoplasty","alias":"vaginoplasty"}},{"prices":{"price_from":250,"price_to":250,"currency":"USD","id":46574},"diagnostic":{"id":457,"name":"Consultation with creation of treatment plan ","alias":"consultation-with-creation-of-treatment-plan"}},{"prices":{"price_from":160,"price_to":200,"currency":"USD","id":62984},"diagnostic":{"id":340,"name":"Plastic Surgery Consultation","alias":"plastic-surgery-consultation"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":96,"alias":"memorial-healthcare-group","name":"Memorial Şişli Hospital","short_description":"Memorial Şişli Hospital in Istanbul is one of Turkey’s leading multidisciplinary medical centers, operating on a 53,000 m² area with 252 beds, 13 operating rooms, and advanced intensive care units. Opened in 2000, it became the first hospital in Turkey and the 21st worldwide to earn Joint Commission International (JCI) accreditation, confirming world-class standards.
\n\nThe hospital is recognized for its expertise in oncology, organ and bone marrow transplantation (90% organ transplant success rate), IVF, neurosurgery, bariatric surgery, robotic surgery, and genetics. Equipped with cutting-edge technology and specialized centers, Memorial Şişli attracts patients from 167 countries each year, combining top-level medical care with Istanbul’s unique cultural and travel opportunities.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/634ffae9b76cd","title":"Memorial Şişli Hospital modern clinic building in Istanbul, Turkey"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ba3aa9d874b8","title":"Patient room at Memorial Şişli Hospital, Istanbul with modern furnishings and TV"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ba3aa9ebbdf9","title":"Patient room and lounge area at Memorial Şişli Hospital, Istanbul"},{"base_url":"clinic/634ffa7dd8799","title":"Reception desk at Memorial Şişli Hospital with modern decor in Istanbul"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Turkey","id":46,"alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},"city":{"name":"Istanbul","id":107,"alias":"istanbul"},"address":"Kaptan Paşa Mah, Halit Ziya Türkkan Sok Famas Plaza No:19 D:C, 34385 Şişli/İstanbul, Turkey"},"rating":{"rating":4.6,"google":4.7,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":87},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":437,"doctors_number":189,"year_foundation":2000},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db982e01da4b.jpeg","name":"International Organization for Standardization","country_code":"CH"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}}},{"card":{"text":"Optimed International Hospital is an AACI-accredited multi-specialty hospital in Tekirdag, Turkey. It treats over 200,000 patients each year. Its strongest specialties include neurosurgery, oncology, and nuclear medicine.
Optimed International Hospital is an AACI-accredited multi-specialty hospital in Tekirdag, Turkey. It treats over 200,000 patients each year. Its strongest specialties include neurosurgery, oncology, and nuclear medicine.
This procedure alters masculine facial features, making them softer and more typically feminine for transgender women.
"},"910":{"operation":{"name":"Tracheal Shave","alias":"tracheal-shave","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"GB":{"amount":4200,"max_amount":6500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"US":{"amount":4000,"max_amount":8000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":2700,"max_amount":3200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":800,"max_amount":1500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":8,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"GB":false,"US":true,"TR":true,"TH":true},"description":"The procedure reduces Adam\"s apple size, involving precise shaving of thyroid cartilage, commonly for voice feminization.
"},"929":{"operation":{"name":"Sex reassignment surgery","alias":"sex-reassignment-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"GB":{"amount":20000,"max_amount":40000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"US":{"amount":30000,"max_amount":60000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":9000,"max_amount":14500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":3,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":4400,"max_amount":9500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":9,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"GB":true,"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true},"description":"Gender-affirming surgery can include different procedures to help align physical characteristics with gender identity. Options depend on individual goals and clinical assessment.
"},"1297":{"operation":{"name":"Adam's apple surgery","alias":"adam-s-apple-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"GB":{"amount":5800,"max_amount":8800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"US":{"amount":4000,"max_amount":10000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":4900,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":1000,"max_amount":4300,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":4,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"GB":false,"US":true,"TR":true,"TH":true},"description":"This procedure reduces throat prominence, often done under local anesthesia.
"},"1366":{"operation":{"name":"Male to female (MTF) surgery","alias":"male-to-female-mtf-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"GB":{"amount":17000,"max_amount":31000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"US":{"amount":25000,"max_amount":42000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":10000,"max_amount":16000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":3,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":5000,"max_amount":8100,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":5,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"GB":false,"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true}},"1367":{"operation":{"name":"Female to male (FTM) 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Phalloplasty","alias":"ftm-phalloplasty","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"GB":{"amount":38000,"max_amount":68000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"US":{"amount":90000,"max_amount":150000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":18000,"max_amount":30000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":26700,"max_amount":32000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"GB":false,"US":false,"TR":false,"TH":true}}}},"operationIndicators":{"details":{"days_in_clinic":0,"days_in_country":0,"rehabilitation_days":0,"satisfied_percent":78,"treatment_duration_hours":0},"illness_kind_details":{"requests_processed":110449}},"responsibleDoctor":{"id":1758,"alias":"ergin-er","name":"Ergin Er","photo":"doctor/5cd02aa7a3f4e","advisory_text":"Dr. Ergin Er is a plastic, reconstructive and aesthetic surgeon who has performed more than 10,000 aesthetic procedures. He is a multiple award winner at Turkish National Congresses of Plastic Surgery and completed advanced training at Baylor College of Medicine in Houston, Texas.","linkedin":"","specialities":[{"id":"pls.001","name":"Plastic surgeon","illness_kind_id":38}]},"direction":{"id":38,"name":"Plastic Surgery","alias":"plastic-surgery"},"illness_kind":{"id":38,"name":{"en":"Plastic Surgery"}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"surgery","fields":{"anesthesia":["general"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":14,"max":28,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Desk work earlier; physical work later; depends on extent of combined procedures and healing."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":10,"max":25,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Any complication within 90 days (seroma, infection, wound problems, asymmetry); serious ones under 3%"},"contraindications":["Unstable cardiac or pulmonary disease making anesthesia unsafe","Active infection in the operative area","Uncontrolled medical or psychiatric conditions impairing consent or recovery","Current smoking or nicotine use until cessation is confirmed"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":1,"max":2,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Inpatient stay for monitoring after combined breast and body contouring surgery; drains often placed."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":4,"max":6,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Light walking early; strenuous and lower-body exercise later, depending on fat grafting and implant use."},"final_result_months":{"min":6,"max":12,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Swelling resolves gradually; fat graft retention and implant settling determine final contour."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":10,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After drain removal and first check, depending on surgeon clearance and thrombosis risk."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","after":{"min":3,"max":7,"unit":"days","qualifier":"First dressing and drain check before leaving the destination."},"requirement":"routine"},{"purpose":"suture_removal","after":{"min":10,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Drain removal and suture check if non-absorbable sutures used."},"requirement":"conditional"},{"purpose":"result_review","after":{"min":90,"max":180,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Remote or in-person review of contour, scars and symmetry."},"requirement":"routine"}],"indications":["Gender dysphoria about body or chest shape despite hormone therapy","Insufficient breast volume after hormone therapy","Insufficient hip and buttock contour after hormone therapy"],"main_risks":["Bleeding, hematoma, infection and delayed wound healing","Anesthesia-related and thromboembolic complications, especially with long or combined operations","Asymmetry, contour irregularities and need for revision","Capsular contracture or implant displacement when implants are used","Fat necrosis or partial graft loss with fat grafting","Visible scarring and altered sensation","Fat embolism (rare, especially with buttock fat grafting)"],"pain":"Moderate soreness and tightness for the first 1-2 weeks, controlled with oral analgesics. Donor-site and chest discomfort gradually settle over 3-4 weeks.","preparation":["Stop smoking and nicotine 4-6 weeks before surgery","Blood tests and anesthesia fitness assessment","Review hormone therapy and adjust estrogen dosing before surgery","Stop blood-thinning drugs and supplements as advised","Fasting 6-8 hours before surgery","Arrange compression garments and post-op support"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Days 0-3","description":"Hospital monitoring, drains and compression garments in place; rest with assisted movement.","restrictions":["No driving","Avoid lifting arms strenuously","No sitting directly on buttocks if grafted"]},{"phase":"Days 4-14","description":"Swelling and bruising peak then ease; drains removed and first follow-up completed.","restrictions":["Wear compression garment continuously","No heavy lifting","Avoid pressure on grafted areas"]},{"phase":"Weeks 3-6","description":"Return to normal daily activity; swelling reduces and discomfort fades.","restrictions":["No strenuous exercise","Avoid prolonged sitting if buttock grafting"]},{"phase":"Months 2-12","description":"Full activity resumed; contour and scars continue to mature.","restrictions":["Continue sun protection of scars"]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":14,"max":28,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Ordinary daily function returns; depends on extent of combined procedures."},"result_longevity":"Implants and retained fat grafts last long term but need monitoring; implants may need replacement after 10-15 years. Results change with weight and aging.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":5,"max":15,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Secondary surgery for implant, contour or asymmetry issues within 5 years"},"scars":"Scars at breast incisions (inframammary or periareolar) and tiny liposuction or graft entry points. They fade over 6-12 months to fine pale lines.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"Single combined operation under one anesthesia; revisions occasionally needed."},"stages":[{"code":"combined_surgery","label":"Breast augmentation with body contouring","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Performed in one operation."}}],"qualifier":"Usual protocol is single-stage combined surgery."},"success":{"metric":"Patient satisfaction with feminine body contour","value":90,"unit":"percent satisfied","horizon":"6-12 months","population":"Adult transgender women after breast augmentation with body contouring","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Breast augmentation with implants","suits_whom":"Patients wanting larger breast volume with limited body fat","recovery":"Soreness 1-2 weeks; light activity after 2 weeks."},{"name":"Fat grafting to hips and buttocks","suits_whom":"Patients with sufficient donor fat for liposuction","recovery":"Avoid sitting pressure 2-3 weeks; compression garment 4-6 weeks."},{"name":"Liposuction waist contouring","suits_whom":"Patients seeking a narrower waist and hip-to-waist ratio","recovery":"Compression garment 4-6 weeks; swelling settles over months."},{"name":"Gluteal implants","suits_whom":"Patients with little donor fat wanting buttock projection","recovery":"Longer sitting restriction of 3-4 weeks."}],"treatment_conditions":["inpatient"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":4,"max":8,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Longer with more combined components, such as augmentation, liposuction and fat grafting."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Front, side and back full-body photos","Hormone therapy history and recent hormone levels","Recent blood test results","Previous breast or body surgery records (if available)","Gender-affirming care support letter (if available)"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":1,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Usually single-stage combined surgery, e.g., breast augmentation and body contouring; stay about 10-14 days for drain removal and follow-up."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Confirm the surgery takes place in an accredited medical facility","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://www.plasticsurgery.org/md/stephen-greenberg.htm","host":"plasticsurgery.org","quote":"ASPS members operate only in accredited medical facilities, adhere to a strict code of ethics and fulfill continuing medical education requirements in plastic surgery, including training in patient safety techniques.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Ask whether the surgeon keeps up continuing education in patient safety","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://www.plasticsurgery.org/md/stephen-greenberg.htm","host":"plasticsurgery.org","quote":"ASPS members operate only in accredited medical facilities, adhere to a strict code of ethics and fulfill continuing medical education requirements in plastic surgery, including training in patient safety techniques.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Check the surgeon's proven experience, which supports long-term satisfaction","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://www.plasticsurgery.org/md/stephen-greenberg.htm","host":"plasticsurgery.org","quote":"One of the surest ways a patient can achieve long-term satisfaction through plastic surgery is to choose a surgeon with proven experience, solid credentials, and a reputation for providing exceptional results.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Confirm the surgeon has an advanced understanding of body anatomy","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://www.plasticsurgery.org/md/stephen-greenberg.htm","host":"plasticsurgery.org","quote":"Body sculpting treatments require a skilled surgeon with an advanced understanding of anatomy, and how the aesthetic features of each region of the body complement each other.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Confirm the surgeon will discuss the procedure's risks and complications with you","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://www.plasticsurgery.org/md/orna-fisher.html?section=testimonials","host":"plasticsurgery.org","quote":"Of course, you will need to see a plastic surgeon so that the procedure and its potential risk and complications are discussed with you, as well as your expectations for the recovery process.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"The consultation does not cover risks, complications or recovery 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procedures","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://www.plasticsurgery.org/md/stephen-greenberg.htm","host":"plasticsurgery.org","quote":"One of the surest ways a patient can achieve long-term satisfaction through plastic surgery is to choose a surgeon with proven experience, solid credentials, and a reputation for providing exceptional results.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"F4","text":"The offer presents official-sounding boards or certifications as proof of expertise","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://www.plasticsurgery.org/cosmetic-procedures/skin-rejuvenation-and-resurfacing//surgeon","host":"plasticsurgery.org","quote":"Do not be confused by other official-sounding boards and certifications.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"W1","text":"Shortness of breath, chest pain or unusual heartbeat","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.plasticsurgery.org/cosmetic-procedures/buttock-enhancement/recovery","host":"plasticsurgery.org","quote":"If you experience shortness of breath, chest pains or unusual heart beats, seek medical attention immediately.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W2","text":"Breast firmness or enlargement with pain and pressure","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/breast-augmentation","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Increasing enlargement, or firmness, of one or both of your breasts that's associated with pain and pressure.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W3","text":"Pus or abnormal discharge from incision site","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/breast-augmentation","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Abnormal discharge, such as pus, from your incision site.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Ask for written details of the procedure before you leave the hospital","document":"written procedure details","source":{"url":"https://rcseng.ac.uk/patient-care/cosmetic-surgery/after-surgery/","host":"rcseng.ac.uk","quote":"After your surgery, before you leave the hospital, ask for written information about the procedure you've had.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Home doctor needs the clinic's follow-up recommendations in a written discharge summary","document":"discharge summary","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"When you have treatment abroad, you must ask the treatment provider for their follow-up recommendations documented within a written discharge summary in English.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T4","text":"Home doctor needs the dates for required blood tests and follow-up appointments","document":"written aftercare plan","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"This should include any medication and doses, as well as any dates that blood tests and follow-up appointments must be carried out.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"alternatives":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source","checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-02-11"},"technique_details":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"breast-augmentation","name":"Breast augmentation with implants","how_it_works":{"text":"Implants are placed in a chest pocket to enlarge breasts","source":{"url":"https://www.theaestheticsociety.org/procedures/breast/breast-augmentation/detailed-procedure-information","host":"theaestheticsociety.org","quote":"Your surgeon makes an incision, creates a pocket in the chest area and places an implant in the pocket.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}},{"id":"fat-grafting-hips","name":"Fat grafting to hips and buttocks","how_it_works":{"text":"Fat is taken from one area and used to enhance the buttocks","source":{"url":"https://www.theaestheticsociety.org/procedures/body/buttock-augmentation/considerations","host":"theaestheticsociety.org","quote":"This procedure takes fat from one area of your body and uses it to enhance and reshape your buttocks.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}},{"id":"liposuction-waist-contouring","name":"Liposuction waist contouring","how_it_works":{"text":"Liposuction removes excess fat to change the body's contour","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/cosmetic-plastic-surgery/procedures/body-contouring/liposuction","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Liposuction surgery changes the contour and proportion of your body by removing excess fat from a wide variety of areas.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":1,"max":10,"unit":"days","label":"1–10 days","source":{"url":"https://www.theaestheticsociety.org/procedures/body/liposuction/aftercare-recovery","host":"theaestheticsociety.org","quote":"In most cases, you can resume most of your normal activities within ten days or less.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}}},{"id":"gluteal-implants","name":"Gluteal implants","how_it_works":{"text":"Implants are placed in a pocket below the gluteal muscle","source":{"url":"https://www.theaestheticsociety.org/procedures/body/buttock-augmentation/considerations","host":"theaestheticsociety.org","quote":"The surgeon positions the implant in a pocket below the large buttock (gluteal) muscle and above the pelvic bone.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1}}},"hrefLanguages":[{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"ru","language":"ru","href":"https://ru.bookimed.com/clinics/country=turkey/procedure=feminizaciya-tela/"}],"questionsAndAnswers":[{"id":"69aba92faa033e1c0f084ec2","question":"What procedures are typically included in Body Feminization Surgery?","answer":"Body Feminization Surgery typically includes a combination of liposuction, fat grafting, and implants to create a feminine hourglass silhouette. Primary procedures focus on narrowing the waist through 360-degree contouring while adding volume to the hips and buttocks through a Brazilian Butt Lift or silicone prostheses.
Bookimed Expert Insight: Turkish clinics often differentiate their packages by including 360-degree liposuction and hip fat grafting as a standard base. While the US often bills these as separate anatomical zones, surgeons like those at Medical Park hospitals frequently bundle them to ensure the hip-to-waist ratio remains proportional across the entire torso.
Patient Consensus: Many patients suggest including arm liposuction to prevent an unbalanced look after narrowing the waist. They also recommend budgeting for potential fat grafting touch-ups, as initial volume can settle significantly within the first few months.
","is_active":true,"created_at":"2026-03-07T04:27:27.770+00:00","category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"},{"key":"operation","value":"body-feminization-surgery"}]},{"id":"69aba98e95e2b8bd21038a73","question":"What is the typical recovery timeline for Body Feminization Surgery?","answer":"Recovery from Body Feminization Surgery in Turkey typically requires 6 to 8 weeks for initial healing. Most patients see 50% of swelling subside by month 1, with 80% resolving by month 3. Final feminine contours and scar maturation usually take 6 to 12 months to stabilize.
Bookimed Expert Insight: Strategic recovery timing significantly impacts your final silhouette. Data shows clinics like Medical Park Göztepe emphasize specialized post-op care. Starting professional lymphatic massages at week 2 can actually halve your total swelling duration. This is a crucial step many patients overlook when planning their trip home.
Patient Consensus: Many suggest traveling home between days 10 and 14 once the initial bruising peaks. Keeping a weekly photo diary helps manage expectations during the slow 12-month transformation process.
","is_active":true,"created_at":"2026-03-07T04:29:02.606+00:00","category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"},{"key":"operation","value":"body-feminization-surgery"}]},{"id":"69aba9c5ba329cfe140154b2","question":"Is gender-affirming surgery safe and legal in Turkey?","answer":"Gender-affirming surgery is legal in Turkey and generally safe when performed at JCI-accredited facilities in cities like Istanbul. Turkish law has permitted these procedures since 1988 under Article 40. International patients benefit from experienced surgeons following WPATH standards and high-tech hospitals like Memorial Goztepe.
Bookimed Expert Insight: Turkish clinics often offer faster access than European centers by requiring fewer administrative hurdles for international patients. While basic packages exist, choosing centers with 55+ intensive care units ensures maximum safety during complex body feminization. Research shows that surgeons at major Istanbul complexes often have 20+ years of reconstructive experience.
Patient Consensus: Patients describe body feminization in Istanbul as life-changing when performed at reputable, high-end clinics. Most prioritize staying at least 2 weeks in a hotel and securing complication insurance for peace of mind.
","is_active":true,"created_at":"2026-03-07T04:29:57.800+00:00","category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"},{"key":"operation","value":"body-feminization-surgery"}]},{"id":"69abaa2aafa81b22e2094555","question":"Can I combine Body Feminization with Facial Feminization (FFS)?","answer":"Combining body and facial feminization is medically feasible through single-session surgery in Turkey. This integrated approach typically lasts 4–6 hours under general anesthesia. Surgeons often pair facial contouring with breast augmentation or liposuction to streamline results and reduce total recovery downtime.
Bookimed Expert Insight: Coordination is key as Turkey’s top facilities like Memorial Göztepe Hospital use hybrid operating rooms. Choosing a surgeon like Dr. Aziz Parspanci who specializes in both microsurgical reconstruction and facial aesthetics ensures harmonious results. Bundling these procedures often reduces total costs by 10–20% compared to separate sessions.
Patient Consensus: Managing facial swelling alongside body drains is physically demanding but saves on multiple travel costs. Many advise arranging professional household help to handle mobility limits during the initial 14 days.
","is_active":true,"created_at":"2026-03-07T04:31:38.378+00:00","category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"},{"key":"operation","value":"body-feminization-surgery"}]},{"id":"6a214d2251241204190ab632","question":"Is it safe for Australians to undergo body feminisation surgery in Turkey?","answer":"Body feminisation surgery in Turkey is safe when performed by surgeons with European Board certifications. Surgeons like Dr Can Zeliha Gul or Dr Mert Sizmaz are good examples. Istanbul clinics provide gender-affirming care from _op_1573_price_from_ to _op_1573_price_to_. This saves Australians up to _price_percent_discount_% compared to local costs.
\n\nBookimed Expert Insight: Istanbul clinicians like Dr Ozge Utku Aydemir are highly skilled. However, the distance to Australia makes recovery planning crucial. Clinics often require a 2-week local stay to manage early healing. This 14-day window reduces the risk of travel complications like deep vein thrombosis.
\n\nPatient Consensus: Patients in Turkey suggest vetting surgeon experience specifically for transgender procedures. This is better than relying on general plastic surgery experience. Arranging Australian follow-up care before departure helps support the long-term recovery phase.
\n","is_active":true,"created_at":"2026-06-04T10:02:10.457+00:00","category":{"id":"6a06f09a5f96e66bc80340b2","name":"faq_content_au","title":"faq_content_au"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"},{"key":"operation","value":"body-feminization-surgery"}]},{"id":"6a214d9b51241204190ab638","question":"What are the primary preparation guidelines for Australians travelling to Turkey for body feminisation surgery?","answer":"Preparation for body feminisation surgery in Turkey requires hormone management, travel planning, and specific documentation. Australians must pause oestrogen 14 days before flying to reduce blood clot risks. Essential steps include securing a medical visa and coordinating aftercare with their GP before departure.
\nBookimed Expert Insight: Experience levels vary significantly between centres. While many clinics offer contouring, hospitals like Vanity Cosmetic Surgery Hospital have specialists. Dr Mert Sizmaz has performed over 5,800 procedures. Choosing a high-volume specialist reduces complication risks. Prices in Turkey range from _op_1573_price_from_ to _op_1573_price_to_, offering around _price_percent_discount_% savings compared to the _price_compare_AU_average_ Australian average.
\nPatient Consensus: Patients recommend staying in Turkey for more than seven days. This helps with managing drains and mobility. Successful outcomes depend on booking lifts with elevator access and arranging recovery support.
\n","is_active":true,"created_at":"2026-06-04T10:04:11.928+00:00","category":{"id":"6a06f09a5f96e66bc80340b2","name":"faq_content_au","title":"faq_content_au"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"},{"key":"operation","value":"body-feminization-surgery"}]},{"id":"6a214e070661f08faa06ee14","question":"How long do I need to stay in Turkey for body feminisation surgery and recovery?","answer":"Patients typically stay in Turkey for 7 to 10 days for body feminisation surgery. This timeframe allows for tests, the procedure, and post-operative monitoring. Most plans include 1 to 2 nights in hospital followed by hotel recovery and a final check.
Bookimed Expert Insight: Surgeons like Dr Mert Sizmaz and Dr Can Zeliha Gul at Vanity Cosmetic Surgery Hospital have performed over 10,000 procedures combined. This high volume means teams are efficient at managing the drainage and wound-care timelines required for international patients.
Patient Consensus: Plan for 10 to 14 days in Turkey to manage swelling and mobility safely. The first week is often the most challenging. Staying longer provides extra reassurance before flying home.
\n","is_active":true,"created_at":"2026-06-04T10:05:59.624+00:00","category":{"id":"6a06f09a5f96e66bc80340b2","name":"faq_content_au","title":"faq_content_au"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"},{"key":"operation","value":"body-feminization-surgery"}]},{"id":"6a214e860661f08faa06ee18","question":"Can I combine breast augmentation and a Brazilian butt lift (BBL) during my body feminisation trip to Turkey?","answer":"Patients can combine breast augmentation and a Brazilian butt lift (BBL) during a body feminisation trip to Turkey. This approach reduces time under anaesthesia and package costs. However, it requires strict side-sleeping protocols to protect both the implants and the newly grafted fat cells.
\nBookimed Expert Insight: Combining these surgeries saves money, but the stay in Turkey often extends to 14 days. Vanity Cosmetic Surgery Hospital and Medical Park Bahcelievler employ EBOPRAS-certified surgeons. These doctors specialise in managing simultaneous recoveries. High-volume centres handle the logistics of dual-site wound care efficiently.
\nPatient Consensus: Travellers to Turkey recommend using body pillows to avoid rolling onto the chest or backside. Coordination with the surgical team ensures aftercare plans cover both compression garments and drain management.
\n","is_active":true,"created_at":"2026-06-04T10:08:06.880+00:00","category":{"id":"6a06f09a5f96e66bc80340b2","name":"faq_content_au","title":"faq_content_au"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"},{"key":"operation","value":"body-feminization-surgery"}]},{"id":"5ed8f36d31e02c46c85d4675","question":"When is the best time to travel to Turkey?","answer":"The main advantage of Turkish resorts is the long beach season. On the Mediterranean coast, it starts in April and lasts until November. In the resorts of the Aegean Sea — from May to October. The most comfortable time for swimming is from mid-June to the end of October. A large influx of tourists is in July-August, when the air temperature is +38°C, and the water warms up to +27°C.
","is_active":true,"created_at":"2020-06-04T13:13:17.000+00:00","category":{"id":"5e3aa27eb517bb3ffb486c42","name":"Texts","title":"Texts"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"}]},{"id":"5ed8f27631e78b0abb286634","question":"What is the level of medicine in Turkey?","answer":"Healthcare is the key development sector of the Turkish government. The Turkish authorities are convinced that care for the citizens' health should be an absolute priority of state policy and spend about 77 billion liras for healthcare annually.
As a result, 28,000 medical facilities provide excellent medical care in the country. About 50 centers have certificate of JCI (Joint Commission International), the international improver of healthcare quality and safety across the globe. The index of certificates obtained is the largest. To compare, Israel has 20 JCI-accredited facilities, and Germany — only 10 clinics of this type.
","is_active":true,"created_at":"2020-06-04T13:09:10.000+00:00","category":{"id":"5e3aa27eb517bb3ffb486c42","name":"Texts","title":"Texts"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"}]},{"id":"5ed8f23a31e78b0abb286633","question":"What should you know about Turkey before the trip?","answer":"| Currency | lira (you also can pay for services in dollars and euros) |
| Best period for the trip | May-October |
| Language | Turkish (most of medical staff speaks English fluently) |
| Visa | is not required for a trip of at least 30 days per visit |
| Time difference with Europe | 3 hours |
| Time difference with the USA | 8 hours |
| Capital | Ankara |
| Medical tourism center | Istanbul |
| Popular resorts | Alanya, Antalya, Kemer, Marmaris |
In 2020, the Republic of Turkey has visa-free agreements with 89 states. Some foreigners are exempted from obtaining entry visas, others are required to receive an electronic visa (e-Visa), and still others must apply for a visa at Turkish missions abroad.
What states need a visa for treatment in Turkey and what countries can cross the border free and easy read here.
","is_active":true,"created_at":"2020-06-04T13:14:20.000+00:00","category":{"id":"5e3aa27eb517bb3ffb486c42","name":"Texts","title":"Texts"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"}]},{"id":"5ed8f3e56f5798138223b283","question":"What documents are required to apply for a visa to Turkey for treatment?","answer":"Visas for travel to Turkey require a number of documents. The necessary papers can be submitted 90 days before the planned departure. Lists of documents includes:
In Turkey, hotels of different price ranges and service levels are presented. The level of Turkish hotels is comparable to hotels in Tunisia, Morocco or Egypt. Most tourists choose 4 and 5 star hotels with all-inclusive meals. Such hotels have everything for a comfortable stay: varied food, a large well-groomed territory, animation for children and adults. Some hotels have their own water park, which guests can use for free. Budget travelers can afford to book an economical 3-star hotel with half board or no meals at all.
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