Emsey Hospital, with JCI and ISO accreditations, offers specialized Hemorrhoidectomy procedures that may cost around $3,100–$3,900. Dr. Levent Demirturk, a gastroenterologist with over _doctor_2999_years_ of experience, provides expert care with advanced endoscopic techniques.
Emsey Hospital is a multi-specialty medical center on the Asian side of Istanbul. It is the first hospital to receive the International Health Tourism Authorization Certificate (001) from the Turkish Ministry of Health. The hospital is especially known for orthopedics, spine surgery, bone marrow transplantation, and oncology.
Prof. Cemal Kara brings _doctor_4583_years_ of surgical expertise with 1,100+ hemorrhoidectomy procedures performed. The special program may cost around $2,900 – typically covering the surgery, pre-op tests, 1 night hospital stay, 2 nights hotel accommodation, and VIP transfers. As a professor and developer of surgical devices, Prof. Kara combines academic knowledge with practical innovation. The clinic maintains a 95% patient recommendation rate.
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Cemal Kara is a weight loss surgeon at Medical Park Izmir Hospital with over 20,000 procedures performed. The clinic specializes in bariatric surgery, plastic surgery, and general surgery. Medical Park Izmir Hospital holds Joint Commission International (JCI) accreditation.
Estophia Hospital is a private clinic in Istanbul with 87 doctors across 28 departments. Orthopedics, urology, aesthetic medicine, and weight loss surgery are its strongest areas.
Estophia Hospital is a private clinic in Istanbul with 87 doctors across 28 departments. Orthopedics, urology, aesthetic medicine, and weight loss surgery are its strongest areas.
Hermes Clinics is a doctor-founded healthcare center in Istanbul, Turkey. It specializes in bariatric surgery, plastic surgery, and dental care. A team of physicians founded the clinic in 2019. The medical team has coordinated care for over 30,000 patients. Treatment is provided through licensed partner hospitals and clinics across Istanbul.
Weight-loss services include gastric sleeve, bypass, and balloon procedures. Dental patients receive full-mouth restorations such as All-on-4 and All-on-6 implants. The clinic holds ISO 9001 certification for its international processes. Oncology care includes stereotactic radiosurgery with Gamma Knife and CyberKnife. Patients also get lifelong aftercare support after weight-loss surgery.
","text_type":"short_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":1169,"alias":"hermes-clinics","name":"Hermes Clinics (Hermes Clinics A.Ş.)","short_description":"Hermes Clinics is a doctor-founded healthcare center in Istanbul, Turkey. It specializes in bariatric surgery, plastic surgery, and dental care. A team of physicians founded the clinic in 2019. The medical team has coordinated care for over 30,000 patients. Treatment is provided through licensed partner hospitals and clinics across Istanbul.
Weight-loss services include gastric sleeve, bypass, and balloon procedures. Dental patients receive full-mouth restorations such as All-on-4 and All-on-6 implants. The clinic holds ISO 9001 certification for its international processes. Oncology care includes stereotactic radiosurgery with Gamma Knife and CyberKnife. Patients also get lifelong aftercare support after weight-loss surgery.
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6a78a873f2c62","title":"Modern waiting area at Hermes Clinics with comfortable seating and decor"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a78a875d529d","title":"Patient room at Hermes Clinics with hospital bed, TV, and modern furnishings"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a78a87791497","title":"Modern clinic lobby at Hermes Clinics with grand piano and stylish decor"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a78a87971c3a","title":"Modern glass facade of Medical Park clinic in Istanbul, Turkey"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Turkey","id":46,"alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},"city":{"name":"Ankara","id":386,"alias":"ankara"},"address":"FOLKART TIME, Kazım Dirik Mah Ankara Cad. 296 Sok. No:8 1.Blok K:3 Daire:306, 35080 Bornova/İzmir, Türkiye"},"rating":{"rating":4.5,"google":4.3,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":85},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":20,"doctors_number":1,"year_foundation":2019},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"Medipol Bahçelievler Hospital offers Hemorrhoidectomy with prices typically around $2,500. Dr. Osman Civil, a member of the Turkish Colon and Rectum Surgery Society and Turkish Ostomy Surgery Society, brings specialized expertise to the procedure, supported by his training at Istanbul Medipol University and Kartal Training and Research Hospital.
Medipol Bahçelievler University Hospital is a JCI-accredited facility and the second-largest hospital in the Medipol Health Group. It treats 600,000 patients each year with a focus on cardiology, oncology, and heart surgery.
Private Koru Ankara Hospital is a JCI-accredited multi-specialty hospital in Ankara. It treats 350,000 patients annually. Main specialties include urology, gynecology, plastic surgery, and weight loss surgery.
Private Koru Ankara Hospital is a JCI-accredited multi-specialty hospital in Ankara. It treats 350,000 patients annually. Main specialties include urology, gynecology, plastic surgery, and weight loss surgery.
SALUSS Medical Group offers multiple hemorrhoid treatments – laser, surgical, and stapler options – with pricing around $1,250 typically covering the procedure, 1 night hospitalization, and post-op checks. The all-inclusive package provides 5 nights accommodation, VIP transfers, tests, and follow-up. Established in 2001, the clinic is certified by Turkey's National Healthcare Accreditation program and handles 600+ international patients yearly.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Laser treatment, surgery, stapler hemorrhoidectomy","good_fit_for":"Multiple hemorrhoid treatment options","why_its_ranked":"Offers three distinct hemorrhoid treatment methods including minimally invasive laser option. Includes comprehensive pre-operative testing and follow-up controls. Provides all-inclusive packages with accommodation and transfers."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":397,"alias":"saluss-hair-transplantation-clinic","name":"SALUSS Medical Group","short_description":"SALUSS Medical Group has locations in Istanbul and Antalya, Turkey. Since 2001, it has treated patients from 52 countries across five continents. The clinic offers over 20 treatments across 10 specialties, with hair transplants, aesthetic surgeries, and dental care as its core strengths.
Dr. Nail Ersoz has performed 1,100+ hemorrhoidectomies with _doctor_2368_years_ of colorectal surgery experience. The package typically costs around $2,500 – covering the surgery, 1-2 days hospitalization, follow-up check, transfers, and hotel stay. As a top 1% scorer in the Turkish Surgery Association Board Exam, Dr. Ersoz works at SYSTEM Hospital, trusted by 50,000 annual patients globally. The clinic provides comprehensive pre-op consultations and ensures recovery checks 5 days post-surgery.
SYSTEM HOSPITAL is a private multi-specialty medical center in Kayseri, Turkey. It treats 50,000 patients each year, both adults and children. Its strongest areas are neurosurgery, orthopedics, weight loss surgery, and reproductology.
Medistanbul Hospital is a private multi-specialty medical center in Istanbul, Turkey, treating around 90,000 patients each year. Its strongest specialties are orthopedics, oncology, urology, and plastic surgery.
Medistanbul Hospital is a private multi-specialty medical center in Istanbul, Turkey, treating around 90,000 patients each year. Its strongest specialties are orthopedics, oncology, urology, and plastic surgery.
Academic Hospital is a TÜV NORD-certified private medical center in Istanbul with 60 specialist departments. It is best known for orthopedics, plastic surgery, weight loss surgery, and medical check-ups. The hospital treats over 15,000 patients each year, both adults and children.
Academic Hospital is a TÜV NORD-certified private medical center in Istanbul with 60 specialist departments. It is best known for orthopedics, plastic surgery, weight loss surgery, and medical check-ups. The hospital treats over 15,000 patients each year, both adults and children.
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Onur Bayraktar has performed 1,100+ hemorrhoid procedures during his _doctor_7135_years_ of practice. Classic hemorrhoidectomy may cost around $810, while HAL-Doppler typically runs $8,000 – usually including the procedure, stay, and follow-up. The JCI-accredited Memorial Şişli Hospital offers free transfers and interpreter services. Dr. Bayraktar specializes in both traditional and advanced techniques like laser ablation and Longo hemorrhoidopexy.
Memorial Şişli Hospital in Istanbul is one of Turkey’s leading multidisciplinary medical centers, operating on a 53,000 m² area with 252 beds, 13 operating rooms, and advanced intensive care units. Opened in 2000, it became the first hospital in Turkey and the 21st worldwide to earn Joint Commission International (JCI) accreditation, confirming world-class standards.
\n\nThe hospital is recognized for its expertise in oncology, organ and bone marrow transplantation (90% organ transplant success rate), IVF, neurosurgery, bariatric surgery, robotic surgery, and genetics. Equipped with cutting-edge technology and specialized centers, Memorial Şişli attracts patients from 167 countries each year, combining top-level medical care with Istanbul’s unique cultural and travel opportunities.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/634ffae9b76cd","title":"Memorial Şişli Hospital modern clinic building in Istanbul, Turkey"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ba3aa9d874b8","title":"Patient room at Memorial Şişli Hospital, Istanbul with modern furnishings and TV"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ba3aa9ebbdf9","title":"Patient room and lounge area at Memorial Şişli Hospital, Istanbul"},{"base_url":"clinic/634ffa7dd8799","title":"Reception desk at Memorial Şişli Hospital with modern decor in Istanbul"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Turkey","id":46,"alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},"city":{"name":"Istanbul","id":107,"alias":"istanbul"},"address":"Kaptan Paşa Mah, Halit Ziya Türkkan Sok Famas Plaza No:19 D:C, 34385 Şişli/İstanbul, Turkey"},"rating":{"rating":4.6,"google":4.7,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":87},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":436,"doctors_number":189,"year_foundation":2000},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db982e01da4b.jpeg","name":"International Organization for Standardization","country_code":"CH"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}}}],"clinicsMeta":{"total_count":38,"total_pages":4},"clinicsCount":38,"clinicsCountByEntity":{"clinic_count":135},"doctors":{"doctors":[{"doctor":{"id":9957,"alias":"umut-barbaros","name":"Umut Barbaros","clinic_id":1173,"photo":"doctor/682c6f7fcf98d","first_year_working":2008,"created_at":"2025-05-20T12:03:10.688+00:00","specialities":[{"id":"sur.007","name":"Surgical oncologist","illness_kind_id":33},{"id":"sur.009","name":"Gastrointestinal surgeon","illness_kind_id":33},{"id":"sur.010","name":"General surgeon","illness_kind_id":33}],"statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0}},"clinic":{"id":1173,"alias":"emsey-hospital","name":"Emsey Hospital","short_description":"Emsey Hospital is a multi-specialty medical center on the Asian side of Istanbul. It is the first hospital to receive the International Health Tourism Authorization Certificate (001) from the Turkish Ministry of Health. The hospital is especially known for orthopedics, spine surgery, bone marrow transplantation, and oncology.
Dr. Cemal Kara has performed over 6,200 treatments in his 26-year career, including pioneering work in laparoscopic surgery.
Dr. Cemal Kara is a general surgeon at Medical Park İzmir Hospital. He has performed over 6,200 procedures. He specializes in laparoscopic surgery, weight-loss surgery, and cancer treatment. Dr. Kara patented a unique laparoscopic surgical instrument he invented. He co-founded the Aegean Medical Health Center in Turkey.
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Cemal Kara is a weight loss surgeon at Medical Park Izmir Hospital with over 20,000 procedures performed. The clinic specializes in bariatric surgery, plastic surgery, and general surgery. Medical Park Izmir Hospital holds Joint Commission International (JCI) accreditation.
Dr. Civil specializes in hemorrhoidectomy at Medipol Bahçelievler Hospital, with extensive training in colorectal surgery.
Dr. Osman Civil is a general surgeon at Medipol Bahçelievler University Hospital in Istanbul. He specializes in gastrointestinal, colorectal, and breast cancer surgery. Dr. Civil completed his surgical training at the Kartal Dr. Lütfi Kirdar Training and Research Hospital. He works at a JCI-accredited facility that treats 600,000 patients every year.
Medipol Bahçelievler University Hospital is a JCI-accredited facility and the second-largest hospital in the Medipol Health Group. It treats 600,000 patients each year with a focus on cardiology, oncology, and heart surgery.
Dr. Aziz Cataltepe brings over _doctor_6858_years_ of experience in ENT and related surgical procedures, including hemorrhoidectomy, at top private hospitals in Istanbul.
Dr. Aziz Cataltepe is an orthopedic surgeon at Medipol Bahçelievler University Hospital in Istanbul. He treats musculoskeletal conditions, including bone injuries, joint fractures, and scoliosis. Dr. Cataltepe also focuses on orthopedic oncology and spine surgery. He earned his medical degree from Istanbul University Faculty of Medicine.
Medipol Bahçelievler University Hospital is a JCI-accredited facility and the second-largest hospital in the Medipol Health Group. It treats 600,000 patients each year with a focus on cardiology, oncology, and heart surgery.
Specializes in minimally invasive hemorrhoidectomy techniques – Dr. Gul combines robotic and laparoscopic expertise for faster recovery.
Dr. Vahit Onur Gul is an expert general surgeon at Private Koru Ankara Hospital. He specializes in robotic and laparoscopic surgery for colon, stomach, and rectal cancers. Dr. Gul completed robotic surgery training in the USA and microsurgery training in Switzerland. He holds the rank of Associate Professor of General Surgery.
Private Koru Ankara Hospital is a JCI-accredited multi-specialty hospital in Ankara. It treats 350,000 patients annually. Main specialties include urology, gynecology, plastic surgery, and weight loss surgery.
Dr. Yüksel specializes in colon, rectum, and stomach diseases, with extensive experience in endoscopic procedures and surgeries.
Dr. Mustafa Sıtkı Yüksel is a general surgeon at Medistanbul Hospital in Istanbul. He specializes in treating diseases of the colon, rectum, and stomach. He twice received national board recognition with outstanding degrees. Dr. Yüksel is proficient in both surgical and endoscopic diagnostic procedures.
Medistanbul Hospital is a private multi-specialty medical center in Istanbul, Turkey, treating around 90,000 patients each year. Its strongest specialties are orthopedics, oncology, urology, and plastic surgery.
The doctor is a highly accomplished surgeon with credentials from Erciyes and Fırat Universities. With experience from Sevgi and Dünyam Hospitals, the doctor has achieved 1st place in the Turkish Surgery Association Board Exam. The doctor has published numerous national scientific publications and specializes in General Surgery, with a focus on conditions such as Gluteal Abscess, Breast Cancer, Polyps, Reflux, and Colon Cancer.
","specialities":[{"id":"sur.006","name":"Colorectal surgeon","illness_kind_id":33},{"id":"sur.009","name":"Gastrointestinal surgeon","illness_kind_id":33},{"id":"sur.010","name":"General surgeon","illness_kind_id":33},{"id":"sur.019","name":"Hepatobiliary surgeon","illness_kind_id":33}],"statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0,"operations_performed_count":0,"awards_count":0}},"clinic":{"id":1084,"alias":"system-hospital","name":"SYSTEM HOSPITAL","short_description":"SYSTEM HOSPITAL is a private multi-specialty medical center in Kayseri, Turkey. It treats 50,000 patients each year, both adults and children. Its strongest areas are neurosurgery, orthopedics, weight loss surgery, and reproductology.
Dr. Levent Demirturk is a gastroenterologist at Emsey Hospital in Istanbul. He is the former Ward Chief of Internal Diseases and Gastroenterology at GATA Haydarpaşa. Dr. Demirturk treats complex conditions like pancreatitis, cirrhosis, and chronic hepatitis. He works at the first Turkish hospital to receive Ministry of Health international certification.
Emsey Hospital is a multi-specialty medical center on the Asian side of Istanbul. It is the first hospital to receive the International Health Tourism Authorization Certificate (001) from the Turkish Ministry of Health. The hospital is especially known for orthopedics, spine surgery, bone marrow transplantation, and oncology.
Dr. Veysel Sari brings _doctor_7887_years_ of experience with 1,100+ gastrointestinal procedures performed. The hemorrhoidectomy program typically runs around $2,500 USD – covering surgery, anesthesia, hospitalization, and airport transfers. Multiple surgical options are available including excisional, laser, or stapled (PPH) techniques. The JCI-accredited hospital serves over 280,000 patients annually with dedicated international patient services.
Dr. Omer Bilgehan Poyrazoglu is a bariatric surgeon at Büyük Anadolu Hospitals in Istanbul. He specializes in metabolic surgery and robotic-assisted procedures for weight loss. Dr. Poyrazoglu completed specialized training in robotic surgery in France. He holds membership in the International Federation for the Surgery of Obesity (IFSO).
Büyük Anadolu Hospitals in Istanbul treats 280,000 patients per year. Founded in 1995, it excels in orthopedics, general surgery, oncology, and neurosurgery. The hospital uses robotic-assisted techniques for faster recovery.
This operation removes hemorrhoids, providing relief from pain and bleeding by surgically excising them.
"},"748":{"operation":{"name":"Stapled Haemorrhoidectomy","alias":"stapled-haemorrhoidectomy","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":7500,"max_amount":13500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":1500,"max_amount":3600,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":3,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":3000,"max_amount":3400,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":2,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":4300,"max_amount":6500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":7500,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"AT":false,"ES":true},"description":"This operation treats haemorrhoids by removing them painlessly with less bleeding and quicker recovery.
"},"755":{"operation":{"name":"Rubber band ligation of hemorrhoids","alias":"rubber-band-ligation-of-hemorrhoids","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":1100,"max_amount":1800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":3600,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"offer","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":650,"max_amount":1100,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":650,"max_amount":1300,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":5000,"max_amount":5500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":false,"AT":false,"ES":true},"description":"The procedure involves tying off hemorrhoids with rubber bands to reduce discomfort and promote healing.
"},"1543":{"operation":{"name":"Fissure Therapy","alias":"fissure-therapy","use_for_listing":false},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":3500,"max_amount":7000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":2800,"max_amount":4500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":5,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"mixed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":1100,"max_amount":1900,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":2200,"max_amount":4000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":5500,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":false,"AT":false,"ES":true}},"1549":{"operation":{"name":"Hemorrhoid Therapy","alias":"hemorrhoid-therapy","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":3500,"max_amount":7500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":3600,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":2,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"mixed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":1500,"max_amount":3200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":1800,"max_amount":3500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":6100,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":false,"AT":false,"ES":true}},"1717":{"operation":{"name":"Perianal Skin Tag Removal","alias":"perianal-skin-tag-removal","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":900,"max_amount":2400,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":350,"max_amount":850,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":450,"max_amount":750,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":550,"max_amount":1400,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":3300,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"offer","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":false,"TH":false,"AT":false,"ES":true}}}},"operationIndicators":{"details":{"anesthesia":"general","days_in_clinic":1,"days_in_country":7,"rehabilitation_days":14,"satisfied_percent":78,"treatment_duration_hours":1},"illness_kind_details":{"requests_processed":7852}},"responsibleDoctor":{"id":619,"alias":"abduelcabbar-kartal","name":"Abdulcabbar Kartal","photo":"doctor/620a4b22b682d","advisory_text":"Assoc. Prof. Dr. Abdulcabbar Kartal is a colorectal and general surgeon specializing in HIPEC and bariatric surgery. He is certified by the European Society of Coloproctology (FEBS-C) and has performed over 500 bariatric surgeries.","linkedin":"","specialities":[{"id":"sur.006","name":"Colorectal surgeon","illness_kind_id":33},{"id":"sur.010","name":"General surgeon","illness_kind_id":33}]},"direction":{"id":33,"name":"Surgery","alias":"surgery"},"illness_kind":{"id":33,"name":{"en":"Surgery"}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"surgery","fields":{"anesthesia":["general"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":7,"max":21,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Desk-based work after conventional excisional hemorrhoidectomy; manual work may need longer."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":1,"max":5,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Major events: secondary hemorrhage needing readmission, transfusion or reoperation, abscess or sepsis, symptomatic stenosis. Excludes minor events. Grade III–IV hemorrhoids."},"contraindications":["Uncontrolled bleeding disorder or unmanageable therapeutic anticoagulation","Active anorectal sepsis or severe perianal infection (relative)","Severe uncontrolled cardiopulmonary disease making anesthesia unsafe","Active severe inflammatory bowel disease with anorectal involvement (relative)","Anorectal malignancy requiring different management","Pregnancy (relative; usually managed conservatively)","Poor baseline continence (relative precaution)"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":0,"max":1,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Typically day surgery or one night of observation for conventional excisional hemorrhoidectomy."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":2,"max":4,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Walking earlier; strenuous exercise and heavy lifting after 2–4 weeks."},"final_result_months":{"min":1,"max":2,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Complete wound healing and resolution of swelling after conventional hemorrhoidectomy."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Delayed bleeding peaks around days 5–14. Fly after the 7–14 day check, once sitting is comfortable."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"First postoperative review, typically 1–2 weeks after surgery."}},{"purpose":"assessment","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":42,"max":60,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Final review of healing, bowel function and symptoms."}}],"indications":["Symptomatic grade III–IV internal hemorrhoids","Grade II hemorrhoids failing conservative or office-based treatment","Combined internal and external hemorrhoids with prolapse","Thrombosed or strangulated hemorrhoids in selected cases","Recurrent bleeding causing anemia"],"main_risks":["Significant postoperative pain","Urinary retention","Bleeding, including delayed bleeding","Infection or abscess","Constipation or fecal impaction","Anal stenosis","Temporary or permanent incontinence (flatus/stool/soiling)","Skin tags or recurrence","Anesthesia-related risks"],"pain":"Moderate to severe pain for the first several days, especially with bowel movements, gradually improving over 1–2 weeks; managed with multimodal analgesia, stool softeners and sitz baths.","preparation":["Surgical and anorectal assessment, sometimes colonoscopy by age and symptoms","Routine anesthesia assessment and blood tests as indicated","Review of medicines with the surgical team","Fasting before general anesthesia as instructed","Rectal enema or bowel preparation as advised","Arrange transport and adult support after discharge","Dietary fiber and stool softening plan"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"First 48 hours","description":"Recovery from anesthesia, pain control, first bowel movement management, and monitoring for urinary retention and bleeding.","restrictions":["No driving","Avoid straining","Rest"]},{"phase":"Days 3–14","description":"Pain and discharge gradually decrease; sitz baths, fiber and stool softeners continue; light activity resumes and desk work often starts around day 7–14.","restrictions":["Avoid heavy lifting","Avoid prolonged sitting or straining"]},{"phase":"Weeks 2–4","description":"Most return to normal daily activity; mild bleeding or discharge may continue.","restrictions":["Avoid strenuous exercise until cleared"]},{"phase":"Weeks 4–8","description":"Wounds heal fully and bowel habits normalize.","restrictions":[]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":5,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Time to ordinary activities. Median about 6 days in outpatient series; conventional surgery 1–2 weeks. Energy devices may shorten."},"result_longevity":"Excised hemorrhoids do not regrow, and long-term results are usually durable, though new hemorrhoidal disease can develop, particularly with constipation or straining.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":1,"max":5,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Repeat surgery for recurrent prolapse, symptoms or stenosis, over about 1–5 years. Symptomatic recurrence is higher (about 5–20%), mostly non-surgical."},"scars":"Healing wounds at the anal canal and perianal skin leave minimal visible scars; small skin tags may remain.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"Single operative session."},"stages":[{"code":"hemorrhoidectomy","label":"Excisional hemorrhoidectomy under anesthesia","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Performed on the day of surgery."}}],"qualifier":"One operation; follow-up checks are not counted as treatment sessions."},"success":{"metric":"Resolution of bleeding and prolapse symptoms","value":90,"unit":"percent","horizon":"1 year","population":"Adults after excisional hemorrhoidectomy for grade III–IV hemorrhoids","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Conventional excisional hemorrhoidectomy (Milligan-Morgan open / Ferguson closed)","suits_whom":"Grade III–IV or mixed internal-external hemorrhoids","recovery":"Most early pain; usually 1–2 weeks to ordinary activities"},{"name":"Vessel-sealing device hemorrhoidectomy (LigaSure/harmonic)","suits_whom":"Grade III–IV or mixed internal-external hemorrhoids","recovery":"Often slightly less early pain and shorter operating time"}],"treatment_conditions":["day_case"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":0.5,"max":1,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Operating time for one conventional hemorrhoidectomy, excluding anesthesia and recovery."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy report","Proctology or colorectal clinic consultation notes","List of blood thinners","Recent blood test results","Previous anorectal surgery reports (if available)"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":1,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Single operation; stay about 7-14 days until wound check and safe flying. Later reviews can be remote or local."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Ask the surgeon to explain the risks and benefits and to obtain your informed consent before surgery","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/procedures/hemorrhoidectomy","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Your surgeon will discuss the risks and benefits of the procedure and obtain your informed consent.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Check that a follow-up appointment is booked a few weeks after the operation","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/procedures/hemorrhoidectomy","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Schedule a follow-up appointment with your provider a few weeks after your hemorrhoidectomy.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Check the qualifications of the clinician who will perform the operation","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/page/medical-tourism","host":"wwwnc.cdc.gov","quote":"Check the qualifications of the clinician who will be doing the procedure","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Ask whether follow-up care is scheduled at the same facility as the operation","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.cdc.gov/yellow-book/hcp/health-care-abroad/medical-tourism.html","host":"cdc.gov","quote":"Medical tourists should also know whether follow-up care is scheduled to occur at the same facility as the procedure.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":403}},{"id":"C5","text":"Confirm the surgeon is trained and experienced in the exact procedure you are considering, not just in surgery 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operation","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/cosmetic-procedures/cosmetic-surgery-abroad/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"You should have 2 consultations with the surgeon treating you before any surgery.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"An advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Any advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"W1","text":"Severe pain or bleeding","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hemorrhoids/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20360280","host":"mayoclinic.org","quote":"Contact a health professional sooner if you have severe pain or bleeding.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":403}},{"id":"W2","text":"Difficulty urinating","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hemorrhoids/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20360280","host":"mayoclinic.org","quote":"Complications can include having a hard time urinating, which can lead to urinary tract infections.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":403}},{"id":"W3","text":"Large amounts of rectal bleeding","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hemorrhoids/symptoms-causes/syc-20360268","host":"mayoclinic.org","quote":"Seek emergency care if you have 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cycling or horse riding which could be uncomfortable or cause the wound to bleed for 1 week after surgery.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":403}},{"id":"T2","text":"Ask for written details of the procedure before you leave the hospital","document":"written procedure details","source":{"url":"https://rcseng.ac.uk/patient-care/cosmetic-surgery/after-surgery/","host":"rcseng.ac.uk","quote":"After your surgery, before you leave the hospital, ask for written information about the procedure you've had.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Home doctor needs the clinic's follow-up recommendations in a written discharge summary","document":"discharge summary","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"When you have treatment abroad, you must ask the treatment provider for their follow-up recommendations documented within a written discharge summary in English.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T4","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"Your hemorrhoids do not improve with home treatment","name":"Rubber band ligation","source":{"url":"https://www.healthline.com/health/hemorrhoid-banding","host":"healthline.com","quote":"Hemorrhoid banding, also called rubber band ligation, is a treatment method for hemorrhoids that don't respond to home treatments.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":null}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"technique_details":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"conventional-excisional","name":"Conventional excisional hemorrhoidectomy (Milligan-Morgan open / Ferguson closed)","how_it_works":{"text":"Hemorrhoid tissue is cut away with a scalpel or laser","source":{"url":"https://www.healthline.com/health/hemorrhoidectomy","host":"healthline.com","quote":"They'll then cut the hemorrhoidal tissue with a scalpel or laser and close the wound with dissolvable sutures.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":1,"max":2,"unit":"weeks","label":"1–2 weeks","source":{"url":"https://www.healthline.com/health/hemorrhoidectomy","host":"healthline.com","quote":"Recovery is different for everyone, but you should be able to return to normal activities 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Turkey?","answer":"The main advantage of Turkish resorts is the long beach season. On the Mediterranean coast, it starts in April and lasts until November. In the resorts of the Aegean Sea — from May to October. The most comfortable time for swimming is from mid-June to the end of October. A large influx of tourists is in July-August, when the air temperature is +38°C, and the water warms up to +27°C.
","is_active":true,"created_at":"2020-06-04T13:13:17.000+00:00","category":{"id":"5e3aa27eb517bb3ffb486c42","name":"Texts","title":"Texts"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"}]},{"id":"5ed8f27631e78b0abb286634","question":"What is the level of medicine in Turkey?","answer":"Healthcare is the key development sector of the Turkish government. The Turkish authorities are convinced that care for the citizens' health should be an absolute priority of state policy and spend about 77 billion liras for healthcare annually.
As a result, 28,000 medical facilities provide excellent medical care in the country. About 50 centers have certificate of JCI (Joint Commission International), the international improver of healthcare quality and safety across the globe. The index of certificates obtained is the largest. To compare, Israel has 20 JCI-accredited facilities, and Germany — only 10 clinics of this type.
","is_active":true,"created_at":"2020-06-04T13:09:10.000+00:00","category":{"id":"5e3aa27eb517bb3ffb486c42","name":"Texts","title":"Texts"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"}]},{"id":"5ed8f23a31e78b0abb286633","question":"What should you know about Turkey before the trip?","answer":"| Currency | lira (you also can pay for services in dollars and euros) |
| Best period for the trip | May-October |
| Language | Turkish (most of medical staff speaks English fluently) |
| Visa | is not required for a trip of at least 30 days per visit |
| Time difference with Europe | 3 hours |
| Time difference with the USA | 8 hours |
| Capital | Ankara |
| Medical tourism center | Istanbul |
| Popular resorts | Alanya, Antalya, Kemer, Marmaris |
In 2020, the Republic of Turkey has visa-free agreements with 89 states. Some foreigners are exempted from obtaining entry visas, others are required to receive an electronic visa (e-Visa), and still others must apply for a visa at Turkish missions abroad.
What states need a visa for treatment in Turkey and what countries can cross the border free and easy read here.
","is_active":true,"created_at":"2020-06-04T13:14:20.000+00:00","category":{"id":"5e3aa27eb517bb3ffb486c42","name":"Texts","title":"Texts"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"}]},{"id":"5ed8f3e56f5798138223b283","question":"What documents are required to apply for a visa to Turkey for treatment?","answer":"Visas for travel to Turkey require a number of documents. The necessary papers can be submitted 90 days before the planned departure. Lists of documents includes:
In Turkey, hotels of different price ranges and service levels are presented. The level of Turkish hotels is comparable to hotels in Tunisia, Morocco or Egypt. Most tourists choose 4 and 5 star hotels with all-inclusive meals. Such hotels have everything for a comfortable stay: varied food, a large well-groomed territory, animation for children and adults. Some hotels have their own water park, which guests can use for free. Budget travelers can afford to book an economical 3-star hotel with half board or no meals at all.
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