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PACKAGE INCLUDES Comprehensive pre-operative ophthalmology examination Detailed assessment of visual acuity and refractive error Corneal evaluation and suitability assessment for SMILE Necessary pre-operative eye measurements and diagnostic tests Consultation and treatment planning with the ophthalmologist SMILE laser vision correction for both eyes Procedure performed by an experienced ophthalmology specialist Use of advanced laser technology Post-operative ophthalmology examination Post-operative follow-up and eye examination Prescription of routine post-operative eye drops, if required Medical guidance and instructions for the recovery period ABOUT THE SMILE PROCEDURE SMILE is an advanced laser vision correction technique that corrects refractive errors through a small corneal incision, without creating a large corneal flap. During the procedure, the laser creates a precisely calculated lenticule inside the cornea. 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SMILE LASER TREATMENT – BOTH EYES The procedure is performed using advanced laser technology under the supervision of an experienced ophthalmologist. Treatment is performed on both eyes during the same session. 4. POST-OPERATIVE CHECK-UP After the procedure, your eyes are examined by the ophthalmologist to monitor the initial recovery and ensure that everything is progressing as expected. 5. FOLLOW-UP CARE You will receive detailed post-operative instructions and follow-up guidance. Further examinations may be scheduled according to your individual recovery and your doctor's recommendations. HOSPITAL STAY No hospitalization required. SMILE is an outpatient procedure, allowing you to return to your accommodation after the necessary post-operative examination and medical clearance. IMPORTANT INFORMATION The final suitability for SMILE treatment is determined only after a comprehensive ophthalmological examination. 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Prof. Dr. Serdar ÖZATEŞ","city":"Istanbul","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"accreditations":["Turkish Medical Association"],"rank":36,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":8523,"name":"DRA Dental Clinic","city":"Antalya","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"accreditations":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"rank":37,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}}]},"doctors":{"count":87,"languages":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"cities":[{"id":107,"slug":"istanbul","name":"Istanbul","clinics_count":10,"price_from":1000,"profile":{"city_type":"Largest city in Turkey, megacity","access":["Sabiha Gökçen Airport (SAW), 32 km southeast of city center"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sabiha_G%C3%B6k%C3%A7en_International_Airport"],"checked_at":"2026-11-03","status":"ok"}},{"id":382,"slug":"antalya","name":"Antalya","clinics_count":3,"price_from":1800,"profile":{"city_type":"Major Mediterranean coastal city in Turkey","access":["Antalya Airport (AYT), 13 km from the city center"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antalya","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antalya_Airport"],"checked_at":"2026-11-03","status":"ok"}},{"id":348,"slug":"bursa","name":"Bursa","clinics_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"price_from":1900,"profile":{"city_type":"City in northwestern Turkey","access":["Yenişehir Airport (YEI), 49 km from the city center"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bursa"],"checked_at":"2026-11-03","status":"ok"}},{"id":395,"slug":"izmir","name":"İzmir","clinics_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"price_from":1900,"profile":{"city_type":"Aegean coastal port city in Turkey","access":["Izmir Airport (ADB), 14 km from the city center"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0zmir","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izmir_Adnan_Menderes_Airport"],"checked_at":"2026-11-03","status":"ok"}}],"offers":{"active":2,"active_with_related":2,"hospital_nights_median":1,"days_in_country_median":{"status":"missing","reason":"fewer than 10 offers with hotel days"},"top_offers":[{"id":"6ab7945eca924957a8060d32","clinic_id":426,"clinic_listed":true,"price":2300,"price_before_discount":2550,"nights":0,"transfer":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"tests":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"meds":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"aftercare":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"guarantee":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"included":["Consultation with an ophthalmologist","VIP transfer (premium vehicle service, all transfers between airport, hotel and clinic)"],"excluded":["Accommodation is not included"],"other_services":"BILATERAL SMILE LASER VISION CORRECTION Clearer Vision. Minimal Invasion. Fast Recovery. Experience advanced SMILE (Small Incision Lenticule Extraction) laser vision correction for both eyes, performed by an experienced ophthalmology specialist using modern laser technology. SMILE is a minimally invasive vision correction procedure designed to reduce dependence on glasses and contact lenses while providing a comfortable treatment experience and rapid return to everyday activities. PACKAGE INCLUDES Comprehensive pre-operative ophthalmology examination Detailed assessment of visual acuity and refractive error Corneal evaluation and suitability assessment for SMILE Necessary pre-operative eye measurements and diagnostic tests Consultation and treatment planning with the ophthalmologist SMILE laser vision correction for both eyes Procedure performed by an experienced ophthalmology specialist Use of advanced laser technology Post-operative ophthalmology examination Post-operative follow-up and eye examination Prescription of routine post-operative eye drops, if required Medical guidance and instructions for the recovery period ABOUT THE SMILE PROCEDURE SMILE is an advanced laser vision correction technique that corrects refractive errors through a small corneal incision, without creating a large corneal flap. During the procedure, the laser creates a precisely calculated lenticule inside the cornea. The surgeon then removes this lenticule through a small incision, reshaping the cornea and correcting the patient's refractive error. The procedure is performed on both eyes during the same treatment session. KEY ADVANTAGES OF SMILE Minimally invasive laser eye surgery No conventional corneal flap Small corneal incision Suitable for selected patients with myopia and astigmatism Short procedure time Generally rapid visual recovery Reduced dependence on glasses or contact lenses Comfortable outpatient treatment No overnight hospitalization required YOUR TREATMENT JOURNEY 1. PRE-OPERATIVE EYE EXAMINATION Your ophthalmologist will perform a detailed eye examination and the necessary diagnostic measurements to determine whether SMILE is appropriate for your eyes. 2. PERSONALIZED TREATMENT PLANNING Your examination results are carefully evaluated and the laser treatment is planned according to your individual eye measurements and refractive error. 3. SMILE LASER TREATMENT – BOTH EYES The procedure is performed using advanced laser technology under the supervision of an experienced ophthalmologist. Treatment is performed on both eyes during the same session. 4. POST-OPERATIVE CHECK-UP After the procedure, your eyes are examined by the ophthalmologist to monitor the initial recovery and ensure that everything is progressing as expected. 5. FOLLOW-UP CARE You will receive detailed post-operative instructions and follow-up guidance. Further examinations may be scheduled according to your individual recovery and your doctor's recommendations. HOSPITAL STAY No hospitalization required. SMILE is an outpatient procedure, allowing you to return to your accommodation after the necessary post-operative examination and medical clearance. IMPORTANT INFORMATION The final suitability for SMILE treatment is determined only after a comprehensive ophthalmological examination. Not every patient is a candidate for SMILE, and the appropriate laser vision correction technique depends on individual eye anatomy, corneal parameters, refractive error and overall eye health. Treatment is performed for both eyes.","is_package":true},{"id":"675195cac9eb324ad209db62","clinic_id":1855,"clinic_listed":true,"price":2414,"nights":2,"transfer":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"tests":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"meds":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"aftercare":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"guarantee":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"included":["Corneal topography","Biometry eye test","Hospitalization","Transfer airport-clinic-airport"],"excluded":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"other_services":"Transfers: Airport - Hospital / Hotel - Airport (In Antalya valid only in the city center)Language Support: English, Dutch, German, Russian, French, Arabic, and TurkishExaminationSurgeryPostoperative controlAccommodation: 2 nights / Hospital Accommodation (including breakfast-lunch-dinner)Prices are for both eyes.","is_package":true}],"packages":[{"id":"6ab7945eca924957a8060d32","clinic_id":426,"clinic_listed":true,"price":2300,"price_before_discount":2550,"nights":0,"transfer":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"tests":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"meds":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"aftercare":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"guarantee":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"included":["Consultation with an ophthalmologist","VIP transfer (premium vehicle service, all transfers between airport, hotel and clinic)"],"excluded":["Accommodation is not included"],"other_services":"BILATERAL SMILE LASER VISION CORRECTION Clearer Vision. Minimal Invasion. Fast Recovery. Experience advanced SMILE (Small Incision Lenticule Extraction) laser vision correction for both eyes, performed by an experienced ophthalmology specialist using modern laser technology. SMILE is a minimally invasive vision correction procedure designed to reduce dependence on glasses and contact lenses while providing a comfortable treatment experience and rapid return to everyday activities. PACKAGE INCLUDES Comprehensive pre-operative ophthalmology examination Detailed assessment of visual acuity and refractive error Corneal evaluation and suitability assessment for SMILE Necessary pre-operative eye measurements and diagnostic tests Consultation and treatment planning with the ophthalmologist SMILE laser vision correction for both eyes Procedure performed by an experienced ophthalmology specialist Use of advanced laser technology Post-operative ophthalmology examination Post-operative follow-up and eye examination Prescription of routine post-operative eye drops, if required Medical guidance and instructions for the recovery period ABOUT THE SMILE PROCEDURE SMILE is an advanced laser vision correction technique that corrects refractive errors through a small corneal incision, without creating a large corneal flap. During the procedure, the laser creates a precisely calculated lenticule inside the cornea. The surgeon then removes this lenticule through a small incision, reshaping the cornea and correcting the patient's refractive error. The procedure is performed on both eyes during the same treatment session. KEY ADVANTAGES OF SMILE Minimally invasive laser eye surgery No conventional corneal flap Small corneal incision Suitable for selected patients with myopia and astigmatism Short procedure time Generally rapid visual recovery Reduced dependence on glasses or contact lenses Comfortable outpatient treatment No overnight hospitalization required YOUR TREATMENT JOURNEY 1. PRE-OPERATIVE EYE EXAMINATION Your ophthalmologist will perform a detailed eye examination and the necessary diagnostic measurements to determine whether SMILE is appropriate for your eyes. 2. PERSONALIZED TREATMENT PLANNING Your examination results are carefully evaluated and the laser treatment is planned according to your individual eye measurements and refractive error. 3. SMILE LASER TREATMENT – BOTH EYES The procedure is performed using advanced laser technology under the supervision of an experienced ophthalmologist. Treatment is performed on both eyes during the same session. 4. POST-OPERATIVE CHECK-UP After the procedure, your eyes are examined by the ophthalmologist to monitor the initial recovery and ensure that everything is progressing as expected. 5. FOLLOW-UP CARE You will receive detailed post-operative instructions and follow-up guidance. Further examinations may be scheduled according to your individual recovery and your doctor's recommendations. HOSPITAL STAY No hospitalization required. SMILE is an outpatient procedure, allowing you to return to your accommodation after the necessary post-operative examination and medical clearance. IMPORTANT INFORMATION The final suitability for SMILE treatment is determined only after a comprehensive ophthalmological examination. Not every patient is a candidate for SMILE, and the appropriate laser vision correction technique depends on individual eye anatomy, corneal parameters, refractive error and overall eye health. Treatment is performed for both eyes.","is_package":true},{"id":"675195cac9eb324ad209db62","clinic_id":1855,"clinic_listed":true,"price":2414,"nights":2,"transfer":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"tests":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"meds":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"aftercare":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"guarantee":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"included":["Corneal topography","Biometry eye test","Hospitalization","Transfer airport-clinic-airport"],"excluded":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"other_services":"Transfers: Airport - Hospital / Hotel - Airport (In Antalya valid only in the city center)Language Support: English, Dutch, German, Russian, French, Arabic, and TurkishExaminationSurgeryPostoperative controlAccommodation: 2 nights / Hospital Accommodation (including breakfast-lunch-dinner)Prices are for both eyes.","is_package":true}],"related_packages":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"other_packages":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_classified"}},"medical":{"indications":["Myopia with stable refraction","Myopic astigmatism"],"contraindications":["Unstable refraction (changing prescription in the past year)","Keratoconus or other corneal ectasia / suspicious topography","Corneal thickness insufficient for planned residual stromal bed","Refractive error outside treatable range (high myopia, significant hyperopia)","Significant active dry eye or ocular surface disease","Active eye infection or inflammation (e.g. herpetic keratitis, uveitis)","Uncontrolled glaucoma or advanced retinal disease","Pregnancy or breastfeeding (relative; refraction may be unstable)","Uncontrolled autoimmune or connective tissue disease (relative)"],"operation_hours":{"min":0.25,"max":0.5,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Both eyes in one session; laser time about 10-15 seconds per eye, whole procedure 15-30 minutes."},"anesthesia":["topical"],"sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"Single treatment session, both eyes treated the same day."},"stages":[{"code":"smile_both_eyes","label":"Femtosecond lenticule creation and extraction in both eyes","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Performed on the day of the procedure."}}],"qualifier":"Routine follow-up checks are excluded from treatment sessions."},"hospital_nights":{"value":1,"source":"offers","parsed_details":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Same-day procedure on both eyes; no overnight stay."}},"treatment_conditions":["outpatient"],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":1,"max":3,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Vision is usable from day 1; daily activities resume in 1–3 days. Dry eye may linger for weeks."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":1,"max":7,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Same-day surgery with day-1 check; flying allowed once eyes are quiet, typically 1–7 days."},"back_to_work_days":{"min":2,"max":5,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Both eyes treated in one session; desk work resumes once vision is comfortable and the surgeon agrees."},"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":1,"max":4,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Light exercise after about a week; contact sports, swimming and dusty or sweaty environments wait longer."},"final_result_months":{"min":1,"max":3,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Vision is usable within days; stabilization of sharpness and dry-eye symptoms typically takes weeks to a few months."},"result_longevity":"Corneal reshaping is permanent, but natural eye changes, regression or presbyopia later in life can alter vision over time.","main_risks":["Dry eye symptoms","Glare, halos and night-vision disturbance","Under- or overcorrection requiring enhancement","Residual refractive error or regression","Light sensitivity and fluctuating vision early on","Interface complications (e.g. lenticule tear, difficult extraction)","Infection or inflammation (rare)","Corneal ectasia (rare)","Loss of best-corrected vision (very rare)"],"complication_rate_pct":{"min":0.1,"max":1,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Serious vision-threatening events only: lost corrected acuity lines, infectious keratitis, ectasia. Minor intraoperative events and dry eye excluded."},"revision_rate_pct":{"min":1,"max":5,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Patients needing an enhancement within about 1–3 years of primary SMILE. Higher in high myopia or astigmatism."},"success":{"metric":"Uncorrected distance visual acuity of 20/20 or better","value":85,"horizon":"6–12 months","source":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"evidence_status":"limited"},"scars":"Small incision of roughly 2-4 mm at the corneal edge for lenticule extraction; typically not visible and no sutures.","pain":"Numbing drops prevent pain during surgery; pressure sensation is common. Mild burning, grittiness and watering for several hours afterwards, usually controlled with lubricants or simple analgesics.","preparation":["Comprehensive eye exam with corneal topography/tomography, pachymetry and refraction","Stop wearing contact lenses as the clinic advises","Avoid makeup, creams and perfume on the day of surgery","Arrange transport home and someone to accompany you","Discuss expectations, risks and alternatives (LASIK, PRK, lenses)"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"First day","description":"Blurry, light-sensitive vision with watering; rest and prescribed drops; check the next day.","restrictions":["No eye rubbing","Wear protective shields as advised","No driving until cleared"]},{"phase":"Days 2-7","description":"Vision clears quickly; mild dryness; return to desk work and light activity.","restrictions":["No eye makeup","Avoid swimming and water in the eyes","Avoid dusty environments"]},{"phase":"Weeks 2-4","description":"Visual quality improves; continue lubricants; gradual return to sports.","restrictions":["Avoid contact sports and hot tubs until cleared"]},{"phase":"Months 1-3","description":"Vision stabilizes and dryness resolves in most patients; final refraction review.","restrictions":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}}],"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":1,"max":2,"unit":"days","qualifier":"First postoperative day check."}},{"purpose":"assessment","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Early review of vision and eye surface."}},{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":30,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"One- to three-month review of refraction and corneal status."}}],"sources":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Confirm the surgeon is familiar with SMILE, since fewer surgeons may know it than LASIK or PRK","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/25076-SMILE-eye-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"There may be fewer surgeons familiar with doing SMILE surgery than LASIK or photorefractive keratectomy (PRK).","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Check the qualifications of the medical team treating you","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you checked the qualifications of the medical team treating you?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Confirm you can ask the team questions about your treatment","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you been able to ask them questions about your treatment?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Check whether follow-up care is at the same facility as the procedure","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.cdc.gov/yellow-book/hcp/health-care-abroad/medical-tourism.html","host":"cdc.gov","quote":"Medical tourists should also know whether follow-up care is scheduled to occur at the same facility as the procedure.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":403}},{"id":"C5","text":"Check how your aftercare will be coordinated","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Ensure you're clear about how your aftercare will be coordinated.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"No consultation with the operating surgeon before surgery is a warning sign","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/cosmetic-procedures/cosmetic-surgery-abroad/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"You should have 2 consultations with the surgeon treating you before any surgery.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"An advert selling surgery as part of a holiday package is a warning sign","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/cosmetic-procedures/cosmetic-surgery-abroad/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Be cautious of websites selling cosmetic surgery as part of a holiday.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"An advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Any advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"W1","text":"Sudden vision loss","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/25076-smile-eye-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"You lose vision suddenly.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"W2","text":"Extreme pain in your eye","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/25076-smile-eye-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"You have extreme pain in your eye.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"W3","text":"Discharge from your eye","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/25076-smile-eye-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"You have discharge from your eye.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Ask for written details of the procedure before you leave the hospital","document":"written procedure details","source":{"url":"https://rcseng.ac.uk/patient-care/cosmetic-surgery/after-surgery/","host":"rcseng.ac.uk","quote":"After your surgery, before you leave the hospital, ask for written information about the procedure you've had.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Home doctor needs the clinic's follow-up recommendations in a written discharge summary","document":"discharge summary","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"When you have treatment abroad, you must ask the treatment provider for their follow-up recommendations documented within a written discharge summary in English.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"surgery","fields":{"anesthesia":["topical"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":2,"max":5,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Both eyes treated in one session; desk work resumes once vision is comfortable and the surgeon agrees."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":0.1,"max":1,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Serious vision-threatening events only: lost corrected acuity lines, infectious keratitis, ectasia. Minor intraoperative events and dry eye excluded."},"contraindications":["Unstable refraction (changing prescription in the past year)","Keratoconus or other corneal ectasia / suspicious topography","Corneal thickness insufficient for planned residual stromal bed","Refractive error outside treatable range (high myopia, significant hyperopia)","Significant active dry eye or ocular surface disease","Active eye infection or inflammation (e.g. herpetic keratitis, uveitis)","Uncontrolled glaucoma or advanced retinal disease","Pregnancy or breastfeeding (relative; refraction may be unstable)","Uncontrolled autoimmune or connective tissue disease (relative)"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Same-day procedure on both eyes; no overnight stay."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":1,"max":4,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Light exercise after about a week; contact sports, swimming and dusty or sweaty environments wait longer."},"final_result_months":{"min":1,"max":3,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Vision is usable within days; stabilization of sharpness and dry-eye symptoms typically takes weeks to a few months."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":1,"max":7,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Same-day surgery with day-1 check; flying allowed once eyes are quiet, typically 1–7 days."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":1,"max":2,"unit":"days","qualifier":"First postoperative day check."}},{"purpose":"assessment","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Early review of vision and eye surface."}},{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":30,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"One- to three-month review of refraction and corneal status."}}],"indications":["Myopia with stable refraction","Myopic astigmatism"],"main_risks":["Dry eye symptoms","Glare, halos and night-vision disturbance","Under- or overcorrection requiring enhancement","Residual refractive error or regression","Light sensitivity and fluctuating vision early on","Interface complications (e.g. lenticule tear, difficult extraction)","Infection or inflammation (rare)","Corneal ectasia (rare)","Loss of best-corrected vision (very rare)"],"pain":"Numbing drops prevent pain during surgery; pressure sensation is common. Mild burning, grittiness and watering for several hours afterwards, usually controlled with lubricants or simple analgesics.","preparation":["Comprehensive eye exam with corneal topography/tomography, pachymetry and refraction","Stop wearing contact lenses as the clinic advises","Avoid makeup, creams and perfume on the day of surgery","Arrange transport home and someone to accompany you","Discuss expectations, risks and alternatives (LASIK, PRK, lenses)"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"First day","description":"Blurry, light-sensitive vision with watering; rest and prescribed drops; check the next day.","restrictions":["No eye rubbing","Wear protective shields as advised","No driving until cleared"]},{"phase":"Days 2-7","description":"Vision clears quickly; mild dryness; return to desk work and light activity.","restrictions":["No eye makeup","Avoid swimming and water in the eyes","Avoid dusty environments"]},{"phase":"Weeks 2-4","description":"Visual quality improves; continue lubricants; gradual return to sports.","restrictions":["Avoid contact sports and hot tubs until cleared"]},{"phase":"Months 1-3","description":"Vision stabilizes and dryness resolves in most patients; final refraction review.","restrictions":[]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":1,"max":3,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Vision is usable from day 1; daily activities resume in 1–3 days. Dry eye may linger for weeks."},"result_longevity":"Corneal reshaping is permanent, but natural eye changes, regression or presbyopia later in life can alter vision over time.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":1,"max":5,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Patients needing an enhancement within about 1–3 years of primary SMILE. Higher in high myopia or astigmatism."},"scars":"Small incision of roughly 2-4 mm at the corneal edge for lenticule extraction; typically not visible and no sutures.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"Single treatment session, both eyes treated the same day."},"stages":[{"code":"smile_both_eyes","label":"Femtosecond lenticule creation and extraction in both eyes","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Performed on the day of the procedure."}}],"qualifier":"Routine follow-up checks are excluded from treatment sessions."},"success":{"metric":"Uncorrected distance visual acuity of 20/20 or better","value":85,"unit":"percent of eyes","horizon":"6–12 months","evidence_status":"limited","population":"Adults after primary SMILE for myopia with or without astigmatism"},"techniques":[{"name":"SMILE (small incision lenticule extraction)","suits_whom":"Adults with stable myopia with or without astigmatism and adequate corneal thickness.","recovery":"Rapid visual recovery over days; no flap, with generally less early dry eye than flap-based LASIK."}],"treatment_conditions":["outpatient"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":0.25,"max":0.5,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Both eyes in one session; laser time about 10-15 seconds per eye, whole procedure 15-30 minutes."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Current glasses prescription","Recent contact lens-free refraction report","Corneal topography or tomography scan","Corneal pachymetry report (if available)","Previous eye exam report (if available)"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":1,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Single session on both eyes; one trip covers surgery and day-1 check before flying home."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Confirm the surgeon is familiar with SMILE, since fewer surgeons may know it than LASIK or PRK","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/25076-SMILE-eye-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"There may be fewer surgeons familiar with doing SMILE surgery than LASIK or photorefractive keratectomy (PRK).","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Check the qualifications of the medical team treating you","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you checked the qualifications of the medical team treating you?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Confirm you can ask the team questions about your treatment","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you been able to ask them questions about your treatment?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Check whether follow-up care is at the same facility as the procedure","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.cdc.gov/yellow-book/hcp/health-care-abroad/medical-tourism.html","host":"cdc.gov","quote":"Medical tourists should also know whether follow-up care is scheduled to occur at the same facility as the procedure.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":403}},{"id":"C5","text":"Check how your aftercare will be coordinated","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Ensure you're clear about how your aftercare will be coordinated.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"No consultation with the operating surgeon before surgery is a warning sign","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/cosmetic-procedures/cosmetic-surgery-abroad/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"You should have 2 consultations with the surgeon treating you before any surgery.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"An advert selling surgery as part of a holiday package is a warning sign","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/cosmetic-procedures/cosmetic-surgery-abroad/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Be cautious of websites selling cosmetic surgery as part of a holiday.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"An advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Any advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"W1","text":"Sudden vision loss","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/25076-smile-eye-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"You lose vision suddenly.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"W2","text":"Extreme pain in your eye","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/25076-smile-eye-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"You have extreme pain in your eye.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"W3","text":"Discharge from your eye","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/25076-smile-eye-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"You have discharge from your eye.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Ask for written details of the procedure before you leave the hospital","document":"written procedure details","source":{"url":"https://rcseng.ac.uk/patient-care/cosmetic-surgery/after-surgery/","host":"rcseng.ac.uk","quote":"After your surgery, before you leave the hospital, ask for written information about the procedure you've had.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Home doctor needs the clinic's follow-up recommendations in a written discharge summary","document":"discharge summary","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"When you have treatment abroad, you must ask the treatment provider for their follow-up recommendations documented within a written discharge summary in English.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"You are happy wearing glasses or contact lenses","name":"Glasses or contact lenses","source":{"url":"https://aao.org/eye-health/treatments/refractive-surgery","host":"aao.org","quote":"Sometimes the best choice may be to stick with your glasses or contact lenses.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":null},{"id":"A2","text":"Your prescription is too high for corneal laser surgery","name":"Implantable contact lens (ICL)","source":{"url":"https://aao.org/eye-health/treatments/refractive-surgery-alternative-procedures","host":"aao.org","quote":"Phakic IOLs are designed for people with high degrees of refractive errors that cannot be safely corrected with corneal-based refractive surgery.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":null}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"technique_details":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"smile","name":"SMILE (small incision lenticule extraction)","how_it_works":{"text":"A laser shapes a corneal disc, removed through a small incision","source":{"url":"https://www.aao.org/eye-health/treatments/what-to-expect-with-smile","host":"aao.org","quote":"Your surgeon removes the disc-shaped piece of cornea through the incision.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":1,"max":2,"unit":"days","label":"1–2 days","source":{"url":"https://www.aao.org/eye-health/treatments/what-to-expect-with-smile","host":"aao.org","quote":"You can do most normal activities after a day or two.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1}}},"techniques":[{"id":"smile","name":"SMILE (small incision lenticule extraction)","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"A laser shapes a corneal disc, removed through a small incision","source":{"url":"https://www.aao.org/eye-health/treatments/what-to-expect-with-smile","host":"aao.org","quote":"Your surgeon removes the disc-shaped piece of cornea through the incision.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":1,"max":2,"unit":"days","label":"1–2 days","source":{"url":"https://www.aao.org/eye-health/treatments/what-to-expect-with-smile","host":"aao.org","quote":"You can do most normal activities after a day or two.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"suits_whom":"Adults with stable myopia with or without astigmatism and adequate corneal thickness.","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Rapid visual recovery over days; no flap, with generally less early dry eye than flap-based LASIK."}],"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"You are happy wearing glasses or contact lenses","name":"Glasses or contact lenses","source":{"url":"https://aao.org/eye-health/treatments/refractive-surgery","host":"aao.org","quote":"Sometimes the best choice may be to stick with your glasses or contact lenses.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":null},{"id":"A2","text":"Your prescription is too high for corneal laser surgery","name":"Implantable contact lens (ICL)","source":{"url":"https://aao.org/eye-health/treatments/refractive-surgery-alternative-procedures","host":"aao.org","quote":"Phakic IOLs are designed for people with high degrees of refractive errors that cannot be safely corrected with corneal-based refractive surgery.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":null}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"diagnostic":{"status":"not_applicable"},"country":{"why":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"Y1","text":"Turkey's Ministry of Health publishes lists of authorized healthcare providers and facilitators holding authorization certificates","specialties":[],"source":{"url":"https://shgmturizmdb.saglik.gov.tr/EN-69410/announcements.html","host":"shgmturizmdb.saglik.gov.tr","quote":"Updated lists of healthcare providers and facilitators that have been granted authorization certificates by the Ministry","tier":"government","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-05-11","version":1},"travel":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"V1","item":"visa","audience":"uk","volatile":true,"text":"UK citizen passport holders can visit Turkey without a visa for up to 90 days in any 180-day period, for business or tourism","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/turkey/entry-requirements","host":"gov.uk","quote":"You can visit Turkey without a visa for up to 90 days in any 180-day period, for business or tourism.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V2","item":"visa","audience":"us","volatile":true,"text":"US ordinary passport holders are exempt from a visa for up to 90 days in any 180-day period in Turkey","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Turkey.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"Ordinary passport holders are exempted from visa up to 90 days in any 180-day period.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V3","item":"passport_validity","audience":"uk","volatile":true,"text":"A UK passport must expire at least 150 days after arrival in Turkey and have at least 1 blank page","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/turkey/entry-requirements","host":"gov.uk","quote":"To enter Turkey, your passport must have an ‘expiry date’ at least 150 days after the date you arrive and at least 1 blank page.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V4","item":"passport_validity","audience":"us","volatile":true,"text":"A US passport must be valid for six months beyond the entry date into Turkey","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Turkey.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"Passports must be valid for six months beyond your entry date.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V5","item":"prescriptions","audience":"uk","volatile":false,"text":"British prescriptions are not accepted in pharmacies in Turkey","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/turkey/health","host":"gov.uk","quote":"British prescriptions are not accepted in pharmacies in Turkey.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V6","item":"emergency_number","audience":"all","volatile":false,"text":"Dial 112 and ask for an ambulance in Turkey","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/turkey/health","host":"gov.uk","quote":"Dial 112 and ask for an ambulance.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-11","next_check_at":"2026-12-11","version":1},"other_countries_with_page":["republic-of-kosovo","austria","azerbaijan","bulgaria","egypt","france","germany","israel","italy","republic-of-korea","spain","thailand","ukraine"]},"often_combined_with":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews":{"avg_rating":4.63,"count":2382,"scope":"clinic","rating_scale":5,"pros":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"cons":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"current":{"seo_text":"<p>ReLEx SMILE eye surgery in Turkey typically costs from _op_481_price_from_ to _op_481_price_to_ depending on the clinic tier, surgeon experience, and specific laser technology used. Patients save around _price_percent_discount_% compared to the US, where this procedure costs _price_compare_US_average_ on average. Most Turkish packages include pre-operative diagnostics, the surgical procedure for both eyes, post-operative medications, and VIP airport-to-hotel transfers.</p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Surgeon expertise:</strong> Professors with over 30,000 procedures often charge a premium for their extensive experience.</li>\n<li><strong>Diagnostic technology:</strong> Advanced corneal mapping and biometry eye tests are usually bundled into the price.</li>\n<li><strong>Hospitalization vs hotel:</strong> Some clinics include hospital stays while others provide 5-star hotel accommodation nearby.</li>\n<li><strong>Geographic location:</strong> Medical hubs like Istanbul and Antalya offer the most competitive all-inclusive package rates.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> The smartest move in Turkey is choosing specialized eye centers like Dunyagoz or Veni Vidi. These clinics perform massive volumes, often exceeding 50,000 patients annually. This scale allows them to offer premium packages around $2,550 to $3,000. These rates frequently include Dr. Anil Kubaloglu or Dr. Haluk Talu, who have each performed over 20,000 successful surgeries.</p>","faq":[{"q":"What vision problems can ReLEx SMILE correct?","a":"<p>ReLEx SMILE effectively corrects nearsightedness (myopia) and astigmatism by reshaping the cornea through a small 2-4 mm incision. This minimally invasive technique treats myopia up to -10.00 diopters and astigmatism up to 5.00 diopters, often achieving 20/20 vision for patients with stable prescriptions.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Nearsightedness (myopia):</strong> Corrects vision ranging from -1.00 to -10.00 diopters for long-distance clarity.</li> <li><strong>Astigmatism:</strong> Corrects irregular corneal curves up to 5.00 diopters, often combined with myopia.</li> <li><strong>Corneal health:</strong> Suitable for patients with thinner corneas or mild dry eye symptoms.</li> <li><strong>Limitations:</strong> Does not currently treat farsightedness (hyperopia) or age-related near vision loss (presbyopia).</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While many clinics offer laser eye surgery, Turkish centers like Dunyagoz Eye Hospital Istanbul Etiler utilize the advanced ReLEx SMILE Pro machine. High-volume surgeons here, such as Dr. Ertan Sunay with 60,000 procedures, often suggest SMILE specifically for athletes. The flapless technique preserves more corneal nerves, significantly reducing the temporary dry-eye risk compared to LASIK.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients report high satisfaction with the rapid recovery and absence of flap-related worries. Most emphasize that pre-operative scans like corneal topography are vital to confirm if your eye structure suits this specific laser.</p>"},{"q":"How long is the recovery period?","a":"<p>Recovery from ReLEx SMILE eye surgery in Turkey is remarkably fast, with most patients achieving functional vision within 1 to 5 days. You can typically drive the next morning, while full visual stabilization and haze resolution generally take 1 to 3 months.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Work hiatus:</strong> Most patients resume desk jobs or screen work within 2 to 4 days.</li> <li><strong>Physical activity:</strong> You may return to the gym or non-contact sports after 1 week.</li> <li><strong>Visual side effects:</strong> Dryness and night halos may persist for 1 to 6 months post-procedure.</li> <li><strong>Hospital stay:</strong> Expect 0 to 2 days in the clinic for monitoring and initial checks.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While SMILE is famous for fast healing, the 1-month stabilization period is critical for high prescriptions. Data from centers like Dunyagoz Eye Hospital shows that surgeons with 30,000+ procedures, such as Dr. Baha Toygar, emphasize consistent use of preservative-free drops during this window to ensure the best long-term clarity.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Many survivors of the procedure report seeing 20/30 or better by the first evening. However, they strongly recommend avoiding night driving during the first week due to temporary light sensitivity and halos.</p>"},{"q":"Are the results permanent?","a":"<p>ReLEx SMILE results are permanent because the laser physically removes a thin layer of corneal tissue to reshape the eye. This structural change effectively corrects myopia and astigmatism forever, although natural age-related vision changes like presbyopia may still occur after age 45.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Tissue removal:</strong> Laser ablation permanently reshapes the cornea to correct refractive errors.</li> <li><strong>Long-term stability:</strong> Clinical data shows high stability with very low rates of regression.</li> <li><strong>Aging factors:</strong> SMILE does not prevent natural age-related vision decline or cataracts.</li> <li><strong>Expert volume:</strong> Surgeons like Dr. Baha Toygar have performed over 30,000 successful procedures.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While the surgery permanently fixes your current prescription, the most stable results come from surgeons with high procedural volumes. At Dunyagoz Eye Hospital, specialists performing over 1,000 surgeries annually offer a `disease-focused` screening that filters out patients whose corneas might shift later, Ensuring higher long-term satisfaction.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients report that while the corneal reshaping is permanent, vision quality can fluctuate slightly if dry eye symptoms develop years later. Most emphasize that the freedom from glasses remains the primary lasting benefit.</p>"},{"q":"Who is a good candidate for this surgery?","a":"<p>Ideal candidates for ReLEx SMILE in Turkey are adults with stable myopia between -1 and -10 diopters or astigmatism up to -3 diopters. Patients must be at least 18 years old with a prescription that has remained unchanged for 12 to 24 months to ensure long-term visual clarity.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Corneal health:</strong> Requires a minimum residual stromal bed thickness of 500+ microns for surgical safety.</li> <li><strong>Medical stability:</strong> Candidates should not have uncontrolled diabetes, autoimmune diseases, or active eye infections.</li> <li><strong>Vision stability:</strong> Prescription must be confirmed as stable for at least 1 year before surgery.</li> <li><strong>Lifestyle factors:</strong> Suitable for active individuals or those with mild dry eye concerns post-LASIK sensitivity.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While many seek out specific surgeons like Dr. Anil Kubaloglu who has 30,000+ surgeries, the real value in Turkey is the advanced diagnostic technology. Clinics like Dunyagoz Etiler use top-tier Relex Smile Pro machines and provide 3-course meals and extended stays. This level of infrastructure supports safer outcomes for high-volume centers serving 66,000 patients annually.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients emphasize the importance of local screening for corneal thickness before traveling. They highlight that doctors in top Turkish clinics prioritize eye health over surgery, often recommending alternative treatments if a disease is detected during the initial exam.</p>"},{"q":"How does ReLEx SMILE differ from LASIK?","a":"<p>ReLEx SMILE is a flapless, minimally invasive laser surgery that uses a 2mm to 4mm keyhole incision to remove a small tissue lenticule. Unlike LASIK, which requires a 20mm corneal flap, SMILE preserves corneal nerves and eliminates the risk of flap displacement or long-term dry eye complications.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Surgical access:</strong> SMILE uses a tiny keyhole incision whereas LASIK creates a large hinged flap.</li> <li><strong>Laser technology:</strong> SMILE employs only a femtosecond laser while LASIK typically uses two different lasers.</li> <li><strong>Recovery timeline:</strong> SMILE allows patients to drive or work the next day without flap-related restrictions.</li> <li><strong>Prescription range:</strong> LASIK treats farsightedness, but SMILE primarily corrects nearsightedness and astigmatism up to -10D.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While LASIK is the historical standard, our data shows a shift toward SMILE for active patients. Surgeons at Dunyagoz Eye Hospital, who have performed over 20,000 cases, often recommend SMILE because the 80% smaller incision significantly maintains corneal strength. If you participate in contact sports, the flapless nature of SMILE removes the specific injury risk associated with LASIK flaps.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients frequently report significantly less post-operative grittiness and a faster return to screens compared to traditional methods. Many emphasize that the lack of a flap provides peace of mind during physical activities and travel.</p>"},{"q":"Am I awake during the procedure?","a":"<p>You are fully awake during ReLEx SMILE eye surgery in Turkey. Surgeons use topical numbing drops to ensure the procedure is painless while you remain conscious to follow visual instructions. This flapless, femtosecond laser-based approach requires your active cooperation to maintain focus on a target light.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Anesthesia type:</strong> Surgeons apply high-potency topical numbing drops directly to the ocular surface.</li> <li><strong>Level of consciousness:</strong> Patients remain alert and capable of communicating with the surgical team.</li> <li><strong>Surgical sensation:</strong> You may feel slight pressure but no sharp pain during the laser.</li> <li><strong>Laser duration:</strong> Each eye typically requires only 20 to 30 seconds of laser contact.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While you remain awake, experience level is the ultimate safety net. Top Turkish surgeons like Dr. Anil Kubaloglu or Dr. Baha Toygar have performed over 30,000 procedures each. This high volume means they can expertly guide even the most anxious patients through the quick fixation process.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Many patients describe seeing bright lights and hearing rhythmic laser sounds. They emphasize that while being awake feels intimidating, the actual physical sensation is just a brief moment of manageable pressure.</p>"},{"q":"When can I resume sports and driving?","a":"<p>Most patients resume driving within 24–48 hours after ReLEx SMILE in Turkey once vision stabilizes to legal standards. Light exercise like walking is safe after 2 days, while gym workouts and jogging typically require 1–2 weeks to prevent sweat irritation or internal eye pressure spikes.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Driving readiness:</strong> Resume once vision reaches 20/40, usually after the day 1 post-operative check.</li> <li><strong>Light activity:</strong> Start walking or gentle yoga 48 hours after your 15-minute laser procedure.</li> <li><strong>High-intensity sports:</strong> Wait 7–14 days for weightlifting or running to avoid ocular pressure issues.</li> <li><strong>Swimming and contact:</strong> Delay swimming or contact sports for 4 weeks to prevent infection or injury.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While recovery is fast, clinics like Dunyagoz Eye Hospital Istanbul Atakoy prioritize a day 1 check-up before clearing international patients for travel or driving. Surgeons with 30,000+ cases often recommend high-quality, preservative-free drops during the first week to manage dry-eye flares during outdoor sports.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients report returning to screens and light activity quickly but emphasize wearing sunglasses outdoors for 4 weeks. Many suggest keeping eye drops handy for the first few days to stay comfortable during early morning walks.</p>"}],"h2":[{"text":"How Much Does ReLEx SMILE eye surgery Cost in Turkey?","kind":"content"},{"text":"Your Benefits and Guarantees with Bookimed","kind":"content"},{"text":"Your personal Bookimed medical coordinator","kind":"content"},{"text":"ReLEx SMILE eye surgery Packages in Turkey — November 2026","kind":"content"},{"text":"Discover the Best ReLEx SMILE eye surgery Clinics in Turkey: 37 Verified Options and Prices","kind":"content"},{"text":"ReLEx SMILE eye surgery Overview in Turkey","kind":"content"},{"text":"Our Trusted Doctors","kind":"ui"},{"text":"Video Stories from Bookimed Patients","kind":"ui"},{"text":"Reviews about Bookimed: Discover Patients' Insights","kind":"ui"},{"text":"Related Articles","kind":"ui"},{"text":"Share this content","kind":"ui"},{"text":"Fast Facts about ReLEx SMILE eye surgery","kind":"content"},{"text":"FAQ about ReLEx SMILE eye surgery in Turkey","kind":"content"},{"text":"Get a free consultation","kind":"ui"}]},"placeholders":{"price_from":"{{price_from}}","clinics_count":"{{clinics_count}}","cities_count":"{{cities_count}}","savings_pct":"{{savings_pct}}","data_date":"{{data_date}}"},"legal":{"restricted_markets":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"conflicts":[{"field":"medical.hospital_nights","chosen":"offers","offers":1,"parsed_details":{"min":0,"max":0}},{"field":"price.avg","chosen":"offers","offers":2357,"price_from":1000,"ratio":2.36,"threshold":2}]}