Prof. Dr. Hakan Hanimoglu has performed 900+ spinal surgeries with 24 years of expertise in neurosurgery. Lumbar microdiscectomy may cost around $9,000 – typically covering pre-op MRI, microscope-guided surgery, 3-day hospital stay, and transfers. The JCI-accredited clinic offers posterior fixation for $25,160 if needed. Prof. Hanimoglu combines microscope and navigation techniques for minimally invasive procedures.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Herniated disc surgery, removal of herniated disc with preoperative diagnostic, microdecompression, minimally invasive spinal surgery","good_fit_for":"Minimally invasive spinal surgery","why_its_ranked":"Specializes in minimally invasive techniques with physiotherapy support post-surgery. JCI-accredited with a dedicated neurosurgery department."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":10000,"price_to":17000,"currency":"USD","id":14656},"operation":{"id":74,"name":"Discectomy","alias":"removal-of-lumbar-disc-discectomy"}},{"prices":{"price_from":120,"price_to":120,"currency":"USD","id":29051},"diagnostic":{"id":522,"name":"Online Consultation with Neurosurgeon","alias":"online-consultation-with-neurosurgeon"}},{"prices":{"price_from":400,"price_to":450,"currency":"USD","id":17260},"diagnostic":{"id":287,"name":"Brain MRI with contrast","alias":"mri-of-the-brain-with-contrast-medium"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":96,"alias":"memorial-healthcare-group","name":"Memorial Şişli Hospital","short_description":"Memorial Şişli Hospital in Istanbul is one of Turkey’s leading multidisciplinary medical centers, operating on a 53,000 m² area with 252 beds, 13 operating rooms, and advanced intensive care units. Opened in 2000, it became the first hospital in Turkey and the 21st worldwide to earn Joint Commission International (JCI) accreditation, confirming world-class standards.
\n\nThe hospital is recognized for its expertise in oncology, organ and bone marrow transplantation (90% organ transplant success rate), IVF, neurosurgery, bariatric surgery, robotic surgery, and genetics. Equipped with cutting-edge technology and specialized centers, Memorial Şişli attracts patients from 167 countries each year, combining top-level medical care with Istanbul’s unique cultural and travel opportunities.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/634ffae9b76cd","title":"Memorial Şişli Hospital modern clinic building in Istanbul, Turkey"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ba3aa9d874b8","title":"Patient room at Memorial Şişli Hospital, Istanbul with modern furnishings and TV"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ba3aa9ebbdf9","title":"Patient room and lounge area at Memorial Şişli Hospital, Istanbul"},{"base_url":"clinic/634ffa7dd8799","title":"Reception desk at Memorial Şişli Hospital with modern decor in Istanbul"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Turkey","id":46,"alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},"city":{"name":"Istanbul","id":107,"alias":"istanbul"},"address":"Kaptan Paşa Mah, Halit Ziya Türkkan Sok Famas Plaza No:19 D:C, 34385 Şişli/İstanbul, Turkey"},"rating":{"rating":4.6,"google":4.7,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":87},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":436,"doctors_number":189,"year_foundation":2000},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db982e01da4b.jpeg","name":"International Organization for Standardization","country_code":"CH"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"Assoc. Prof. Dr. Orkun Koban has performed 1,100 spinal procedures over 19 years. The herniated disk surgery package runs around $7,640 – typically covering surgery, 3 nights hospitalization, diagnostics, transfers, and a companion stay. Lumbar microdiscectomy may cost $4,000 for a streamlined option. The ISO 9001 certified hospital provides private nursing and interpreter services. Dr. Koban specializes in neurosurgery with extensive spinal surgery experience.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Herniated disc surgery, lumbar microdiscectomy, removal of herniated disc with preoperative diagnostic","good_fit_for":"Complex spinal disc conditions","why_its_ranked":"Specializes in neurosurgery and spinal surgery with ISO 9001 certification. Offers comprehensive packages including diagnostic, surgery, and post-op care with a 93% recommendation rate from patients."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":7800,"price_to":8300,"currency":"USD","id":46348},"operation":{"id":74,"name":"Discectomy","alias":"removal-of-lumbar-disc-discectomy"}},{"prices":{"price_from":350,"price_to":550,"currency":"USD","id":48270},"diagnostic":{"id":6,"name":"MRI of one area","alias":"mri-one-department"}},{"prices":{"price_from":350,"price_to":550,"currency":"USD","id":34085},"diagnostic":{"id":96,"name":"CT (computer tomography)","alias":"ct"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":1248,"alias":"lokman-hekim-istanbul","name":"Lokman Hekim Istanbul Hospital","logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/clinic_logo/1248-6abbb3f1a1907.png","short_description":"Lokman Hekim Istanbul Hospital is a JCI-accredited private medical center in Istanbul. It treats 10,000+ patients each year. Core specialties are neurosurgery, orthopedics, spinal surgery, and weight loss surgery.
Op.Dr. Yusuf Bayram has performed 900+ spinal procedures over _doctor_7378_years_, specializing in discectomy and fusion techniques. The JCI-accredited hospital offers all-inclusive packages – cervical ACDF may cost around $13,880 while lumbar procedures typically run $15,000-$15,820, covering surgery with implants, neuromonitoring, hospital stay, and transfers. The spine surgeon uses premium cages and screws, with options for PLIF, TLIF, or endoscopic approaches. Pre-op tests and interpreter services are included in the comprehensive package.
Hisar Hospital Intercontinental is a JCI-accredited multi-specialty hospital in Istanbul. It treats 250,000 patients each year. Its core specialties are oncology, hematology, cardiovascular surgery, orthopedics, and bariatric surgery.
Prof. Dr. Zafer Orkun Toktas specializes in microscopic and endoscopic discectomy with _doctor_6357_years_' experience and 1,100+ procedures performed. At Memorial Ataşehir Hospital – JCI-accredited – the package for single-level lumbar discectomy may cost around $7,750, typically including surgery, 3 nights' stay, pre-op MRI, meals, transfers, and post-op consultation. The neurosurgeon trained at leading Istanbul hospitals and offers both surgical approaches based on patient needs.
Memorial Ataşehir Hospital is a JCI-accredited transplant center with a 99.5% liver transplant success rate. It specializes in organ transplant, IVF, oncology, and neurosurgery. The hospital is part of the Memorial Healthcare Group, serving patients from 92 countries.
Prof. Dr. Salih Murat Imer brings _doctor_6832_years_ of neurosurgical experience with advanced spine certifications from Germany. Lumbar microdiscectomy may cost around $15,290 – typically covering surgery, 3 nights, pre-op tests, and airport transfers. The JCI-accredited hospital features EOS low-radiation imaging and O-arm CT guidance. Prof. Imer trained at Istanbul University and holds full-endoscopic spine surgery certification.
Istanbul Florence Nightingale Hospital is Turkey's first Smart-and-Green hospital, certified by TÜV Hessen. It holds JCI and ISO accreditation and treats over 300,000 patients each year. Its strongest specialty is orthopedics, with the first EOS device in Turkey for low-dose imaging.
Assoc. Prof. Ahmet Çetinkal brings 16 years of specialized spinal surgery experience to Medipol Mega's JCI-accredited facility. The clinic performs all discectomies with intraoperative MRI and navigation – a two-level procedure may cost around $11,000, generally covering surgery, 2-3 nights' stay, pre-op MRI and follow-ups. The university hospital is Turkey's first JCI academic medical center, operating with 35 dedicated surgical suites.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Herniated disc surgery, removal of herniated disc with preoperative diagnostic, microsurgical discectomy, lumbar microdiscectomy","good_fit_for":"Complex spinal disc herniations","why_its_ranked":"JCI-accredited facility with intraoperative MRI and navigation for precise surgical planning. Neurosurgery team performs advanced microsurgical techniques, ensuring high precision in disc removal."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":450,"price_to":450,"currency":"USD","id":12772},"diagnostic":{"id":6,"name":"MRI of one area","alias":"mri-one-department"}},{"prices":{"price_from":150,"price_to":350,"currency":"USD","id":14629},"diagnostic":{"id":490,"name":"CT of the paranasal sinuses","alias":"ct-of-the-paranasal-sinuses"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":85,"alias":"medipol-mega-hastaneler-kompleksi","name":"Medipol Mega University Hospital","short_description":"Medipol Mega University Hospital is a JCI-accredited private hospital complex. It is one of Turkey's largest multi-specialty medical centers. The hospital sees over a million patients annually and specializes in oncology, neurology, cardiovascular care, transplants, and IVF.
Memorial Antalya Hospital holds JCI accreditation for international safety standards in neurosurgery. A discectomy may cost around $15,000 covering surgery, anesthesia, and transfers, while the $21,800 package adds lumbar laminectomy with posterior instrumentation and 5 nights hospitalization. Dr. Cenk Ermol specializes in neurosurgical procedures at the facility, which includes pre-op preparation and interpreter services for international patients.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Herniated disc surgery, removal of herniated disc with preoperative diagnostic, lumbar laminectomy with discectomy","good_fit_for":"Complex spine conditions","why_its_ranked":"Performs laminectomy-discectomy with preoperative diagnostics and offers a multidisciplinary approach for spine conditions. JCI accredited with a dedicated neurosurgery department."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":8000,"price_to":24000,"currency":"USD","id":28743},"operation":{"id":74,"name":"Discectomy","alias":"removal-of-lumbar-disc-discectomy"}},{"prices":{"price_from":350,"price_to":950,"currency":"USD","id":60923},"diagnostic":{"id":84,"name":"Extended analysis of blood","alias":"extended-analysis-of-blood"}},{"prices":{"price_from":500,"price_to":500,"currency":"USD","id":17560},"diagnostic":{"id":6,"name":"MRI of one area","alias":"mri-one-department"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":417,"alias":"memorial-antalya-hospital","name":"Memorial Antalya Hospital","short_description":"Memorial Antalya Hospital is a JCI-accredited private hospital. It was the first in Turkey licensed for liver and kidney transplants. The hospital treats 1.6 million patients annually across oncology, general surgery, and plastic surgery.
Prof. Dr. Onur Yaman performs spine surgery using microscope navigation and neuromonitoring for precision. An anterior cervical discectomy package typically costs around $13,200, covering the surgery, one hospital night, pre-op tests, and transfers. With 10 years specializing in spine neurosurgery, he holds a patent for a spinal device and operates within the JCI-accredited, LEED Platinum-certified Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital.
Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital is Turkey’s first LEED Platinum-certified hospital. It is part of the country’s largest healthcare network, Memorial Healthcare Group. Its core specialties include oncology, cardiovascular surgery, orthopedics, and robotic surgery.
Memorial Göztepe Hospital uses O-Arm technology to provide real-time 3D navigation during spine surgery. This system helps surgeons achieve higher precision while neuromonitorization protects nerves during the procedure. The hospital was the first in Turkey to receive JCI accreditation, meeting strict international safety standards. Operations take place in a hybrid operating room designed for complex neurosurgery. As part of a health group with over 25 years of experience, the clinic focuses on reducing risks through advanced surgical imaging and specialized spine care.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Microdiscectomy, endoscopic discectomy, O-Arm, neuromonitoring","why_its_ranked":"Uses O-Arm real-time 3D navigation for precise disc removal, neuromonitorization to protect spinal nerves, and a hybrid operating room. First JCI-accredited hospital in Turkey."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":10050,"price_to":10050,"currency":"USD","id":60051},"operation":{"id":74,"name":"Discectomy","alias":"removal-of-lumbar-disc-discectomy"}},{"prices":{"price_from":950,"price_to":950,"currency":"USD","id":62812},"diagnostic":{"id":455,"name":"Brain MRI","alias":"brain-mri"}},{"prices":{"price_from":980,"price_to":1010,"currency":"USD","id":61628},"diagnostic":{"id":287,"name":"Brain MRI with contrast","alias":"mri-of-the-brain-with-contrast-medium"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":7176,"alias":"memorial-goeztepe-hospital","name":"Memorial Göztepe Hospital","short_description":"Memorial Göztepe Hospital is the 13th hospital of the Memorial Health Group, with over 25 years of experience. Its main specialties are cancer care, cardiovascular care, orthopedics, and neurology. The hospital spans 81,000 m² with 127 outpatient clinics and 19 operating rooms.
Prof. Selçuk Göçmen has performed 900+ spinal procedures over _doctor_2015_years_, specializing in minimally invasive microdiscectomy. Lumbar microdiscectomy may cost around $20,000 – typically covering surgery, 3 nights, pre-op tests, and transfers. The JCI-accredited clinic follows Johns Hopkins Medicine standards. Prof. Göçmen won the Young Neurosurgeon Award from the German Society of Neurosurgery.
Anadolu Medical Center is a multidisciplinary facility providing American treatment standards at affordable prices in Istanbul (Turkey). Anadolu Medical Center's affiliation with the Johns Hopkins Hospital, one of the best medical facilities in the USA.
\n\nOncology, hematology-oncology, urology, neurosurgery, women's health, IVF, and check-up are the leading specialties at Anadolu Hospital.
\n\nThe medical center is among the Top 10 hospitals in the world, according to the Medical Travel Quality Alliance (MTQUA), an international organization that promotes high standards of health care for medical tourists.
\n\nPatients from the United States, the United Kingdom, Romania, Bulgaria, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Nigeria choose Anadolu Medical Center.
\n\nThe Anadolu Medical Center is a highly regarded medical facility located on the coast of the Marble Sea. It is renowned for its professionalism, cleanliness, and attention to detail. The staff is polite, attentive, and responsive to patients' needs. Highly trained and skilled doctors are available for comprehensive examinations and treatments, and the recovery room is bright and comfortable, with a beautiful view. Patients have benefited from the services of an excellent translator, Elmira, and the support of coordinators Zakhida, Bakhtygul, and Amina. The clinic also offers a transfer service from the airport to the hotel and back, as well as booking a hotel conveniently located 10-15 minutes away. Anadolu Medical Center is the perfect choice for a successful treatment and recovery.
\n\nDr. Ertugrul Pinar specializes in adult and pediatric brain and spine diseases, bringing expertise to Hisar Hospital Intercontinental.
Dr. Ertugrul Pinar is a neurosurgeon at Hisar Hospital Intercontinental in Istanbul. He treats adult and pediatric patients with complex brain and spine diseases. Dr. Pinar focuses on brain tumors, vascular aneurysms, and skull base pathologies. He works at a JCI-accredited hospital that serves over 500,000 patients annually.
Hisar Hospital Intercontinental is a JCI-accredited multi-specialty hospital in Istanbul. It treats 250,000 patients each year. Its core specialties are oncology, hematology, cardiovascular surgery, orthopedics, and bariatric surgery.
Over 1,000 surgeries performed – Dr. Bayram specializes in spinal surgeries at Hisar Hospital Intercontinental.
Dr. Yusuf Bayram has performed over 1,000 orthopedic surgeries at Hisar Hospital Intercontinental. He specializes in spinal diseases and arthroscopic procedures. Dr. Bayram earned his medical degree from the prestigious Marmara University. He treats complex conditions like scoliosis, kyphosis, and spinal fractures. Hisar Hospital holds JCI accreditation for meeting high safety and treatment standards.
Hisar Hospital Intercontinental is a JCI-accredited multi-specialty hospital in Istanbul. It treats 250,000 patients each year. Its core specialties are oncology, hematology, cardiovascular surgery, orthopedics, and bariatric surgery.
The doctor is an experienced neurosurgeon with over 15 years of clinical practice in Turkey. Throughout a distinguished career, the doctor has served in various high-profile medical institutions, including Memorial Ataşehir Hospital, VM Medical Park Pendik Hospital, and Bahçeşehir University Medical Park Göztepe Hospital.
Specializing in neurosurgical procedures, the doctor has extensive experience in managing complex neurological conditions and providing comprehensive patient care. Having served in both private hospital systems and state-run facilities, the doctor possesses a broad clinical background in surgical interventions and neurological health management.
","specialities":[{"id":"nrs.001","name":"Neurosurgeon","illness_kind_id":2}],"statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0}},"clinic":{"id":432,"alias":"memorial-atasehir-hospital","name":"Memorial Ataşehir Hospital","short_description":"Memorial Ataşehir Hospital is a JCI-accredited transplant center with a 99.5% liver transplant success rate. It specializes in organ transplant, IVF, oncology, and neurosurgery. The hospital is part of the Memorial Healthcare Group, serving patients from 92 countries.
Prof. Dr. Ahmet Hilmi Kaya specializes in spinal surgeries, including discectomy, with over 20 years of neurosurgical experience at Anadolu Medical Center.
Dr. Ahmet Hilmi Kaya is a professor of neurosurgery at Anadolu Medical Center in Istanbul. He specializes in functional neurosurgery and deep brain stimulation (DBS) for movement disorders. Dr. Kaya previously led a Parkinson’s disease research project at Ondokuz Mayıs University. He earned the Aysima Altınok Thesis Award from the Turkish Neurosurgical Society.
Anadolu Medical Center is a multidisciplinary facility providing American treatment standards at affordable prices in Istanbul (Turkey). Anadolu Medical Center's affiliation with the Johns Hopkins Hospital, one of the best medical facilities in the USA.
\n\nOncology, hematology-oncology, urology, neurosurgery, women's health, IVF, and check-up are the leading specialties at Anadolu Hospital.
\n\nThe medical center is among the Top 10 hospitals in the world, according to the Medical Travel Quality Alliance (MTQUA), an international organization that promotes high standards of health care for medical tourists.
\n\nPatients from the United States, the United Kingdom, Romania, Bulgaria, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Nigeria choose Anadolu Medical Center.
\n\nThe Anadolu Medical Center is a highly regarded medical facility located on the coast of the Marble Sea. It is renowned for its professionalism, cleanliness, and attention to detail. The staff is polite, attentive, and responsive to patients' needs. Highly trained and skilled doctors are available for comprehensive examinations and treatments, and the recovery room is bright and comfortable, with a beautiful view. Patients have benefited from the services of an excellent translator, Elmira, and the support of coordinators Zakhida, Bakhtygul, and Amina. The clinic also offers a transfer service from the airport to the hotel and back, as well as booking a hotel conveniently located 10-15 minutes away. Anadolu Medical Center is the perfect choice for a successful treatment and recovery.
\n\nProf. Dr. Gursel Saka specializes in spine surgery and has performed numerous successful operations in orthopedics and traumatology.
Dr. Gursel Saka is an orthopedic surgeon at Hisar Hospital Intercontinental in Istanbul. He specializes in spine surgery, trauma surgery, and arthroplasty. Dr. Saka was a finalist for the Tubitak XI Technology Awards in 2014. He has performed numerous operations for complex bone and joint conditions.
Hisar Hospital Intercontinental is a JCI-accredited multi-specialty hospital in Istanbul. It treats 250,000 patients each year. Its core specialties are oncology, hematology, cardiovascular surgery, orthopedics, and bariatric surgery.
Dr. Uysal specializes in advanced spinal surgery techniques, including discectomy, at Turan Turan Health Group.
Dr. Yunus Uysal is an orthopedic surgeon at Turan Turan Health Group in Bursa. He completed specialized training in robotic hip and knee replacement in Luxembourg. He treats complex musculoskeletal issues, including scoliosis and degenerative spine disease. Dr. Uysal works at a center with over 25 years of robotic surgery experience.
Turan Turan Health Group is a robotic surgery and orthopedic center in Bursa, Turkey, with over 25 years of experience. It specializes in robotic joint replacement and minimally invasive spine surgery. The clinic treats around 18,000 patients each year.
Prof. Dr. Arslan specializes in minimally invasive neurosurgery, including discectomy, at VM Medical Park Pendik Hospital.
Dr. Erhan Arslan is a neurosurgeon at VM Medical Park Pendik Hospital in Istanbul. He achieved his professorship in 2020. Dr. Arslan specializes in brain aneurysm repair and tumor surgery. He treats complex conditions like spinal stenosis and moyamoya disease. Dr. Arslan practices at a JCI-accredited facility.
VM Medical Park Pendik Hospital is a JCI-accredited multi-specialty hospital in Istanbul. It specializes in neurosurgery, obstetrics, and gynecology. Over 150 physicians treat patients from Europe, North America, and beyond.
Specializes in spine surgery at Turan Turan Health Group, with expertise in robotic and minimally invasive techniques.
Dr. Abdulaziz Temiz is an orthopedic and spine surgeon at Turan Turan Health Group. He specializes in robotic joint replacement and minimally invasive spine surgery. Dr. Temiz earned a certification for the Mako robotic system in Amsterdam. He treats complex conditions like scoliosis, coxarthrosis, and bone fractures.
Turan Turan Health Group is a robotic surgery and orthopedic center in Bursa, Turkey, with over 25 years of experience. It specializes in robotic joint replacement and minimally invasive spine surgery. The clinic treats around 18,000 patients each year.
Prof. Dr. Hasan Özgür Özdemir specializes in endoscopic lumbar disc surgery at Medical Park Antalya Hospital Complex.
Dr. Hasan Ozgur Ozdemir is a neurosurgeon at Medical Park Antalya Hospital Complex. He ranked first in the Turkish Neurosurgical Society Proficiency Exam. Dr. Ozdemir specializes in endoscopic lumbar and brain surgery. He also performs vascular operations for brain aneurysms and AVMs. Dr. Ozdemir treats spine tumors, spine fractures, and neck hernias.
Medical Park Antalya Hospital Complex is the largest private hospital in the Mediterranean region. It specializes in orthopedics and transplantology, performing the most successful transplants in Turkey. The hospital holds the International Health Tourism Authorization Certificate.
Prof. Dr. Ersoy Kocabicak specializes in neurosurgery at Atlas University Hospital, with a focus on advanced techniques for spinal procedures.
Dr. Ersoy Kocabicak is the Rector of Atlas University and a neurosurgeon in Istanbul. He is a founding board member of the International Deep Brain Stimulation Association. Dr. Kocabicak specializes in neuromodulation and treats conditions like Parkinson’s and essential tremor. He has authored 46 international peer-reviewed articles on functional neurosurgery.
Atlas University Hospital treats 565,000 patients each year. Success rates reach 99% for hip and knee replacements. It has 25 years of experience in neurosurgery, orthopedics, dental, and plastic surgery.
Dr. Selçuk Göçmen is a neurosurgeon at Anadolu Medical Center. He won the Young Neurosurgeon Award from the German Society of Neurosurgery. Dr. Göçmen specializes in functional neurosurgery and Gamma Knife procedures. He treats complex conditions like pituitary adenomas and cerebral artery aneurysms.
Bookimed is a pediatric medical center in Turkey that treats 20,000 children each year. Its core specialties are neurosurgery, orthopedics, and cardiology.
Dr. Salih Murat Imer is a neurosurgeon at Istanbul Florence Nightingale Hospital. He founded and led the Neurosurgery Department at Okan University Hospital. Dr. Imer holds certifications in Gamma Knife radiosurgery and endoscopic spine surgery. He specializes in treating brain tumors, aneurysms, and spinal stenosis.
Istanbul Florence Nightingale Hospital is Turkey's first Smart-and-Green hospital, certified by TÜV Hessen. It holds JCI and ISO accreditation and treats over 300,000 patients each year. Its strongest specialty is orthopedics, with the first EOS device in Turkey for low-dose imaging.
Dr. Onur Yaman is a neurosurgeon at Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital in Istanbul. He specializes in spine surgery and neurologically related spinal disorders. Dr. Yaman holds a patent for a spinal laminoplasty plate used in vertebrae surgery. He founded both national and international spine study groups to improve surgical outcomes.
Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital is Turkey’s first LEED Platinum-certified hospital. It is part of the country’s largest healthcare network, Memorial Healthcare Group. Its core specialties include oncology, cardiovascular surgery, orthopedics, and robotic surgery.
Prof. Dr. Hakan Hanimoglu has performed 900+ spinal surgeries with 24 years of expertise in neurosurgery. Lumbar microdiscectomy may cost around $9,000 – typically covering pre-op MRI, microscope-guided surgery, 3-day hospital stay, and transfers. The JCI-accredited clinic offers posterior fixation for $25,160 if needed. Prof. Hanimoglu combines microscope and navigation techniques for minimally invasive procedures.
","package_price":7960,"actual_price":7960,"calculated_price":{"from":0,"to":0},"currency":{"code":"USD","symbol":"$","name":"Доллар","rate":1},"doctors":[{"id":7171,"name":"Nezih Ozkan","alias":"nezih-ozkan","photo":"doctor/65b9f0af41ace","first_year_working":1983,"short_description":"Dr. Nezih Ozkan is a neurosurgeon at Memorial Şişli Hospital in Istanbul. He has held senior clinical roles at premier Turkish and European institutions. Dr. Ozkan previously worked as a neurosurgery specialist at Zurich University Hospital in Switzerland. He also served as the Head of the Neurosurgery Department at Abant İzzet Baysal University.
Memorial Şişli Hospital in Istanbul is one of Turkey’s leading multidisciplinary medical centers, operating on a 53,000 m² area with 252 beds, 13 operating rooms, and advanced intensive care units. Opened in 2000, it became the first hospital in Turkey and the 21st worldwide to earn Joint Commission International (JCI) accreditation, confirming world-class standards.
\n\nThe hospital is recognized for its expertise in oncology, organ and bone marrow transplantation (90% organ transplant success rate), IVF, neurosurgery, bariatric surgery, robotic surgery, and genetics. Equipped with cutting-edge technology and specialized centers, Memorial Şişli attracts patients from 167 countries each year, combining top-level medical care with Istanbul’s unique cultural and travel opportunities.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/634ffae9b76cd","title":"Memorial Şişli Hospital modern clinic building in Istanbul, Turkey"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Turkey","id":46,"alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},"city":{"name":"Istanbul","id":107,"alias":"istanbul"},"address":"Kaptan Paşa Mah, Halit Ziya Türkkan Sok Famas Plaza No:19 D:C, 34385 Şişli/İstanbul, Turkey"},"rating":{"rating":4.6,"google":4.7,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":87},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":436},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db982e01da4b.jpeg","name":"International Organization for Standardization","country_code":"CH"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"}]}}},{"image_count":0,"images":[],"offer":{"id":"6a56604f5c611489b9bdb443","name":"Lumbar Microdiscectomy (Using Microscope), Single Level","type":"procedure","tags":[],"for_who":"Prof. Dr. Zafer Orkun Toktas specializes in microscopic and endoscopic discectomy with _doctor_6357_years_' experience and 1,100+ procedures performed. At Memorial Ataşehir Hospital – JCI-accredited – the package for single-level lumbar discectomy may cost around $7,750, typically including surgery, 3 nights' stay, pre-op MRI, meals, transfers, and post-op consultation. The neurosurgeon trained at leading Istanbul hospitals and offers both surgical approaches based on patient needs.
The doctor is an experienced neurosurgeon with over 15 years of clinical practice in Turkey. Throughout a distinguished career, the doctor has served in various high-profile medical institutions, including Memorial Ataşehir Hospital, VM Medical Park Pendik Hospital, and Bahçeşehir University Medical Park Göztepe Hospital.
Specializing in neurosurgical procedures, the doctor has extensive experience in managing complex neurological conditions and providing comprehensive patient care. Having served in both private hospital systems and state-run facilities, the doctor possesses a broad clinical background in surgical interventions and neurological health management.
","specialities":[{"id":"nrs.001","name":"Neurosurgeon","illness_kind_id":2}],"statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0}}],"clinic":{"id":432,"alias":"memorial-atasehir-hospital","name":"Memorial Ataşehir Hospital","short_description":"Memorial Ataşehir Hospital is a JCI-accredited transplant center with a 99.5% liver transplant success rate. It specializes in organ transplant, IVF, oncology, and neurosurgery. The hospital is part of the Memorial Healthcare Group, serving patients from 92 countries.
Prof. Dr. Onur Yaman performs spine surgery using microscope navigation and neuromonitoring for precision. An anterior cervical discectomy package typically costs around $13,200, covering the surgery, one hospital night, pre-op tests, and transfers. With 10 years specializing in spine neurosurgery, he holds a patent for a spinal device and operates within the JCI-accredited, LEED Platinum-certified Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital.
Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital is Turkey’s first LEED Platinum-certified hospital. It is part of the country’s largest healthcare network, Memorial Healthcare Group. Its core specialties include oncology, cardiovascular surgery, orthopedics, and robotic surgery.
Memorial Göztepe Hospital uses O-Arm technology to provide real-time 3D navigation during spine surgery. This system helps surgeons achieve higher precision while neuromonitorization protects nerves during the procedure. The hospital was the first in Turkey to receive JCI accreditation, meeting strict international safety standards. Operations take place in a hybrid operating room designed for complex neurosurgery. As part of a health group with over 25 years of experience, the clinic focuses on reducing risks through advanced surgical imaging and specialized spine care.
","package_price":11880,"actual_price":11880,"calculated_price":{"from":0,"to":0},"currency":{"code":"USD","symbol":"$","name":"Доллар","rate":1},"doctors":[{"id":10829,"name":"Mustafa Sakar","alias":"mustafa-sakar","photo":"doctor/68f77d285d8c2","first_year_working":2011,"short_description":"Dr. Mustafa Sakar is a neurosurgeon at Memorial Göztepe Hospital in Istanbul. He specializes in pediatric neurosurgery and tumor surgery. Dr. Sakar completed a corner tumor surgery observership at the University of Tübingen, Germany. He also trained in fetal spina bifida surgery at HCor in São Paulo, Brazil.
Memorial Göztepe Hospital is the 13th hospital of the Memorial Health Group, with over 25 years of experience. Its main specialties are cancer care, cardiovascular care, orthopedics, and neurology. The hospital spans 81,000 m² with 127 outpatient clinics and 19 operating rooms.
Prof. Dr. Serdar Kahraman brings _doctor_420_years_ of neurosurgical expertise with training at Johns Hopkins Hospital. The lumbar microdiscectomy package may cost around $10,600 USD – typically covering surgery, 3 nights' stay, pre-op tests, and transfers. Anadolu Medical Center holds JCI accreditation as a Top 10 medical tourism hospital and maintains a Johns Hopkins Medicine partnership.
Dr. Ahmet Hilmi Kaya is a professor of neurosurgery at Anadolu Medical Center in Istanbul. He specializes in functional neurosurgery and deep brain stimulation (DBS) for movement disorders. Dr. Kaya previously led a Parkinson’s disease research project at Ondokuz Mayıs University. He earned the Aysima Altınok Thesis Award from the Turkish Neurosurgical Society.
Anadolu Medical Center is a multidisciplinary facility providing American treatment standards at affordable prices in Istanbul (Turkey). Anadolu Medical Center's affiliation with the Johns Hopkins Hospital, one of the best medical facilities in the USA.
\n\nOncology, hematology-oncology, urology, neurosurgery, women's health, IVF, and check-up are the leading specialties at Anadolu Hospital.
\n\nThe medical center is among the Top 10 hospitals in the world, according to the Medical Travel Quality Alliance (MTQUA), an international organization that promotes high standards of health care for medical tourists.
\n\nPatients from the United States, the United Kingdom, Romania, Bulgaria, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Nigeria choose Anadolu Medical Center.
\n\nThe Anadolu Medical Center is a highly regarded medical facility located on the coast of the Marble Sea. It is renowned for its professionalism, cleanliness, and attention to detail. The staff is polite, attentive, and responsive to patients' needs. Highly trained and skilled doctors are available for comprehensive examinations and treatments, and the recovery room is bright and comfortable, with a beautiful view. Patients have benefited from the services of an excellent translator, Elmira, and the support of coordinators Zakhida, Bakhtygul, and Amina. The clinic also offers a transfer service from the airport to the hotel and back, as well as booking a hotel conveniently located 10-15 minutes away. Anadolu Medical Center is the perfect choice for a successful treatment and recovery.
\n\nDr. Halil Can applies a lateral microsurgical approach, an advanced technique for far lateral lumbar disc conditions. The procedure is performed at Atlas University Hospital, a facility with a 99% success rate for spinal interventions. For approximately _offer_price_, the all-inclusive package covers pre-operative consultations, the surgery, a 1-day hospital stay, and VIP airport transfers.
","clinic_entity_text":"Atlas University Hospital has performed 25+ years of neurosurgery procedures with high success rates. A discectomy may cost around $5,900–$7,100. The hospital treats international patients with comprehensive support including airport reception and continuous assistance.
","package_price":5000,"actual_price":5000,"calculated_price":{"from":0,"to":0},"currency":{"code":"USD","symbol":"$","name":"Доллар","rate":1},"doctors":[{"id":9159,"name":"Ersoy Kocabicak","alias":"ersoy-kocabicak","photo":"doctor/677d1a1ad2961","first_year_working":1996,"short_description":"Dr. Ersoy Kocabicak is the Rector of Atlas University and a neurosurgeon in Istanbul. He is a founding board member of the International Deep Brain Stimulation Association. Dr. Kocabicak specializes in neuromodulation and treats conditions like Parkinson’s and essential tremor. He has authored 46 international peer-reviewed articles on functional neurosurgery.
Atlas University Hospital treats 565,000 patients each year. Success rates reach 99% for hip and knee replacements. It has 25 years of experience in neurosurgery, orthopedics, dental, and plastic surgery.
Microsurgical anterior cervical technique allows precise nerve decompression with minimal neck trauma at the JCI-certified VM Medical Park Florya Hospital. Dr. Dogan Gucluhan Guclu performs this single-level discectomy. The package costs around _offer_price_ and includes preoperative MRI, surgeon and assistant fees, anesthetist services, and nursing care. Patients receive a complete 10-13 day care cycle with 2-3 days hospitalization and 7-10 days of post-discharge monitoring in Istanbul. VIP airport transfers and translation services are also provided.
","clinic_entity_text":"Prof. Dr. Sami Sökücü performs specialized single-level revision discectomy procedures at the JCI-certified VM Medical Park Florya Hospital. The package may cost around $12,350 and typically includes MRI scans, blood tests, surgery fees, and 2-3 nights of hospitalization. This academic hospital belongs to the MLPCARE group with 35 medical facilities. Patients usually stay 7-10 additional days for follow-up monitoring in Istanbul post-surgery.
","package_price":12500,"actual_price":12500,"calculated_price":{"from":0,"to":0},"currency":{"code":"USD","symbol":"$","name":"Доллар","rate":1},"doctors":[{"id":8296,"name":"Dogan Gucluhan Guclu ","alias":"dogan-gucluhan-guclu","photo":"doctor/66b5dba97bdad","first_year_working":2003,"short_description":"Dr. Dogan Gucluhan Guclu is a neurosurgeon at VM Medical Park Florya in Istanbul. He has performed advanced brain and spine surgeries since 2003. Dr. Guclu treats both adult and pediatric patients for complex neurological conditions. He practices at a JCI-accredited university hospital with Center of Excellence status.
VM Medical Park Florya Hospital is a JCI-accredited university hospital affiliated with Istanbul Aydın University. It excels in neurosurgery, plastic surgery, bariatric surgery, and oncology. The hospital also holds ISO certification and Center of Excellence designations in robotic, colorectal, and bariatric surgery.
Turan Turan Health Group has focused on bone, muscle, and joint health for over 25 years in Bursa. Its radiofrequency ablation uses ultrasound or fluoroscopy guidance, with sessions lasting about 25–30 minutes. Relief typically lasts six months to one year, though results vary. An online consultation may cost around $20. The group also offers epidural, facet joint, sacroiliac joint, and nerve root injections.
","package_price":5900,"actual_price":5900,"calculated_price":{"from":0,"to":0},"currency":{"code":"USD","symbol":"$","name":"Доллар","rate":1},"doctors":[{"id":11603,"name":"Emad Abdallah","alias":"emad-abdallah","photo":"doctor/69cbca7fccaa3","first_year_working":2012,"short_description":"Dr. Emad Abdallah is a neurosurgeon at Turan Turan Health Group in Bursa. He specializes in spinal surgery and neuro-oncology. Dr. Abdallah co-authored a notable 2024 study on lumbar disc herniation. He completed his residency at Balikesir University in Turkey. His research includes investigating platelet-rich plasma treatments for spinal cord injuries.
Turan Turan Health Group is a robotic surgery and orthopedic center in Bursa, Turkey, with over 25 years of experience. It specializes in robotic joint replacement and minimally invasive spine surgery. The clinic treats around 18,000 patients each year.
Prof. Dr. Serdar Kahraman brings _doctor_420_years_ of neurosurgical expertise with training at Johns Hopkins Hospital. The lumbar microdiscectomy package may cost around $10,600 USD – typically covering surgery, 3 nights' stay, pre-op tests, and transfers. Anadolu Medical Center holds JCI accreditation as a Top 10 medical tourism hospital and maintains a Johns Hopkins Medicine partnership.
Dr. Ahmet Hilmi Kaya is a professor of neurosurgery at Anadolu Medical Center in Istanbul. He specializes in functional neurosurgery and deep brain stimulation (DBS) for movement disorders. Dr. Kaya previously led a Parkinson’s disease research project at Ondokuz Mayıs University. He earned the Aysima Altınok Thesis Award from the Turkish Neurosurgical Society.
Anadolu Medical Center is a multidisciplinary facility providing American treatment standards at affordable prices in Istanbul (Turkey). Anadolu Medical Center's affiliation with the Johns Hopkins Hospital, one of the best medical facilities in the USA.
\n\nOncology, hematology-oncology, urology, neurosurgery, women's health, IVF, and check-up are the leading specialties at Anadolu Hospital.
\n\nThe medical center is among the Top 10 hospitals in the world, according to the Medical Travel Quality Alliance (MTQUA), an international organization that promotes high standards of health care for medical tourists.
\n\nPatients from the United States, the United Kingdom, Romania, Bulgaria, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Nigeria choose Anadolu Medical Center.
\n\nThe Anadolu Medical Center is a highly regarded medical facility located on the coast of the Marble Sea. It is renowned for its professionalism, cleanliness, and attention to detail. The staff is polite, attentive, and responsive to patients' needs. Highly trained and skilled doctors are available for comprehensive examinations and treatments, and the recovery room is bright and comfortable, with a beautiful view. Patients have benefited from the services of an excellent translator, Elmira, and the support of coordinators Zakhida, Bakhtygul, and Amina. The clinic also offers a transfer service from the airport to the hotel and back, as well as booking a hotel conveniently located 10-15 minutes away. Anadolu Medical Center is the perfect choice for a successful treatment and recovery.
\n\nDr. Yusuf Bayram has performed 900+ spine procedures over _doctor_7378_years_, specializing in minimally invasive disc surgery. Lumbar microdiscectomy may cost around 8,880 USD – typically covering the procedure, 2-day hospital stay, pre-op tests, and follow-up care. The JCI-certified Hisar Hospital offers endoscopic and fusion options with all-inclusive packages that include transfers and translation services. Dr. Bayram focuses exclusively on orthopedic spine surgery with advanced microsurgical techniques.
Hisar Hospital Intercontinental is a JCI-accredited multi-specialty hospital in Istanbul. It treats 250,000 patients each year. Its core specialties are oncology, hematology, cardiovascular surgery, orthopedics, and bariatric surgery.
Why do patients choose Turkey for discectomy?
\nAccess advanced Discectomy solutions in trusted clinics [from-cost].
"},"txt_price":{"text":"A discectomy in Turkey typically costs from _op_74_price_from_ to _op_74_price_to_ depending on the technique and clinic tier. Primary hubs for spinal surgery include Istanbul, Ankara, and Izmir. Patients save around _price_percent_discount_% compared to the US, where the average cost is _price_compare_US_average_. Packages usually include surgeon fees, MRI diagnostics, hospital stays, and VIP airport-to-clinic transfers.
\n\nBookimed Expert Insight: Choosing a surgeon with high procedural volume offers the best value-to-safety ratio. For example, Dr. Ertugrul Pinar at Hisar Hospital has performed over 900 spinal surgeries. While premium microsurgery at JCI-accredited Memorial Göztepe typically runs about $10,600, Atlas University Medicine Hospital offers packages around $5,000. These lower-cost options still feature neurosurgeons who are founding members of international medical associations.
"},"pros_cons_mc":{"text":"What patients like:
\nWhat patients don't like:
\nA discectomy is a surgical procedure to completely or partially remove an intervertebral disc. Surgery is usually prescribed to treat a herniated disc, and most often the disc is completely removed.
In world neurosurgical practice, the following types of discectomy are used:
Discectomy is prescribed for such diseases:
Contraindications for discectomy:
Before discectomy, the patient undergoes an examination, which includes:
The duration of the operation is from 30 minutes to 2 hours , depending on the surgical approach chosen by the doctor (open, endoscopic.) After 6 hours, the patient can already get up and walk.
Hospitalization does not exceed 3 days .
Discectomy is performed under general anesthesia. Depending on the localization of the intervertebral hernia, the operation is performed in the areas of the cervical, thoracic or lumbar regions.
The discectomy is performed by a neurosurgeon. With an open intervention, he performs an incision up to 10 cm , through which he removes the damaged intervertebral disc.
If necessary, the doctor fixes the vertebrae with a special frame or replaces the intervertebral disc with an artificial one.
The operation lasts up to 2 hours .
For the first 2 months after the intervention, doctors recommend wearing a supporting corset.
The incision for microdiscectomy is only 3 cm , and the total duration of the operation does not exceed 1.5 hours .
When performing an endoscopic microdiscectomy, doctors use local anesthesia . The incision does not exceed 2 cm . The duration of the operation is less than half an hour .
After any type of discectomy, there is a possibility of developing some complications:
To avoid such consequences, it is necessary to choose a qualified neurosurgeon and a clinic that has the necessary equipment. On our website you can find medical centers around the world that offer the best treatment.
To get advice on choosing the best clinic in your particular case and the exact cost of the operation, leave a request and a Bookimed coordinating doctor will contact you. He will answer all questions about the removal of the spinal disc, explain what medical statements you need to prepare for this. After the doctors at your chosen clinic have reviewed these documents, they will draw up an individual diagnostic and treatment program with an accurate cost.
If the received treatment program suits you, the Bookimed coordinating doctor agrees the dates of the trip with you and writes you to the selected clinic. Our care department will help you choose the best accommodation option and tickets for the patient and his accompanying person.
Discectomy surgery costs vary by country:
\n\nNote: These figures are approximate and can vary based on individual circumstances, the complexity of the procedure, and healthcare facilities. It's advisable to consult directly with healthcare providers or insurance companies in the respective countries for the most accurate and personalized information.
"},"guide_mc":{"text":"Day 1 - Arrival
\nDay 2 - Pre-operation
\nDay 3 - Discectomy
\nDay 4 to 7 - Post-operation
\nWeek 1 to 2 - Rehabilitation
\nWeek 3 to 4 - Recovery
\nWeek 5 onwards
\nNote: The above schedule is a general guide. Each patient\"s recovery process may vary based on individual health conditions.
"}}},"faq":[{"id":"69da1d093bc412ceb0001ca4","question":"What is the success rate for discectomy in Turkey?","answer":"Success rates for discectomy in Turkey range from 90% to 95%, matching top global benchmarks for spinal surgery. High outcomes are driven by minimally invasive techniques like microdiscectomy and endoscopic surgery performed in JCI-accredited facilities by neurosurgeons with over 1,000 procedures each.
Bookimed Expert Insight: Surgeon volume is the strongest predictor of success in Turkey. While many generalists offer discectomy, patients see better outcomes with specialists like Dr. Nezih Ozkan at Memorial Şişli Hospital or Professor Ahmet Hilmi Kaya at Anadolu Medical Center. These experts often perform over 200 spinal cases annually, which statistically correlates with a 92% or higher success rate compared to lower-volume general surgeons.
Patient Consensus: Patients report 85% to 90% pain relief within 3 to 12 months at reputable Istanbul clinics. Maintaining a 2-week stay for dedicated physiotherapy and weight management is frequently cited as essential for preventing re-herniation.
","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"69da1e64bbe1b67b9803e533","question":"How safe is a discectomy, and what are the major risks or complications I should know about?","answer":"A discectomy is widely considered a safe procedure with success rates between 80% and 95% for relieving leg pain. While major complications are rare, primary risks include recurrent disc herniation in 5% to 15% of cases and minor surgical site infections in approximately 2% to 3% of patients.
Bookimed Expert Insight: Data shows that while basic microdiscectomy is standard, choosing packages with intraoperative neuromonitoring significantly boosts safety. For example, Hisar Hospital Intercontinental includes this technology in their endoscopic packages to track nerve function in real-time. This is crucial for complex cases involving spinal fusion where risks are naturally higher than single-level decompression.
Patient Consensus: Most patients report immediate relief from sciatica but emphasize the 2-week buffer rule. You must avoid flying for at least 10 days to prevent blood clots and wear compression socks during your return flight.
","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"69da1e8bbbe1b67b9803e534","question":"Is it safe to have spine surgery in Turkey?","answer":"Spine surgery in Turkey is safe when performed at Joint Commission International (JCI) accredited hospitals. These facilities maintain infection rates and safety protocols identical to top US clinics. Success rates for common procedures like microdiscectomy reach 95% using advanced robotic and microsurgical technology.
Bookimed Expert Insight: The highest safety levels are found in Istanbul's multi-disciplinary hubs rather than boutique spine clinics. Centers like Memorial Şişli or Hisar Hospital serve over 250,000 patients annually. This massive volume translates to surgeons performing the same spinal decompression thousands of times, significantly reducing technical error risks.
Patient Consensus: Patients report high satisfaction with the aggressive rehabilitation protocols that often allow a return to work within 3 weeks. Many advise arranging a private translator to ensure every post-operative instruction is perfectly understood.
","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"69da1fea38a45486c2089ba3","question":"What qualifications and international accreditations should I look for when choosing a spine surgeon and hospital in Turkey?","answer":"Prioritize hospitals with Joint Commission International (JCI) accreditation and surgeons holding international fellowships from institutions like Yale, Harvard, or Johns Hopkins. Ensure your specialist is certified by the Turkish Neurosurgical Society or Turkish Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology with memberships in EuroSpine or AOSpine.
Bookimed Expert Insight: Quality indicators in Turkey often align with global affiliations rather than just local permits. Anadolu Medical Center is a standout example because of its direct affiliation with Johns Hopkins. This partnership ensures that surgical protocols for complex discectomies meet rigorous US academic medicine standards.
Patient Consensus: Patients emphasize verifying high case volumes and international credentials to ensure safety. Many advise choosing clinics that utilize premium implants and provide comprehensive post-operative neuromonitoring.
","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"69da201bbad82b6fd0090a52","question":"How long is the recovery period after discectomy?","answer":"Initial recovery after a discectomy typically takes 2 to 6 weeks, while full functional healing often requires 3 to 6 months. Most patients experience significant pain relief within days, but must follow strict activity restrictions for at least 6 weeks to prevent re-herniation.
Bookimed Expert Insight: Data from top Istanbul clinics shows that surgeons with 30+ years of experience, such as Dr. Serdar Kahraman or Dr. Mustafa Bozbuga, favor endoscopic and microsurgical approaches to minimize tissue damage. These advanced techniques often reduce the necessary hospital stay to just 24 hours, compared to traditional open surgery which can require longer monitoring.
Patient Consensus: Many patients report immediate relief from nerve pain but caution that feeling better quickly is deceptive. They emphasize staying strictly committed to the 6-week no-bending rule to avoid the risk of re-injury during the fragile early healing phase.
","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"69da2172bf11a9944b093792","question":"What are the best hospitals for discectomy/spine surgery in Turkey?","answer":"Top-rated hospitals for discectomy in Turkey include JCI-accredited facilities like Hisar Intercontinental, Memorial Sisli, and Anadolu Medical Center. These centers specialize in minimally invasive microdiscectomy and endoscopic techniques, offering advanced spine care through affiliations with institutions like Johns Hopkins Medicine.
Bookimed Expert Insight: Expert surgeons in Turkey like Dr. Serdar Kahraman at Liv Hospital or Dr. Akin Akakin at NP Istanbul often have 20–30 years of specialized experience. Data shows high-volume centers performing over 4,500 musculoskeletal surgeries annually offer superior clinical outcomes for complex herniated disc cases.
Patient Consensus: Patients emphasize verifying individual surgeon credentials on Turkish medical boards rather than relying solely on hospital branding. Successful recoverees suggest obtaining detailed written quotes upfront to ensure full transparency regarding potential additional intraoperative findings.
","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"69da21946b0ff5754d0dcb02","question":"Who is NOT a good candidate for discectomy?","answer":"Discectomy is not recommended for individuals with primary back pain lacking radiating leg pain or those responding well to conservative care. Patients with unclear imaging, multi-level disc disease, or severe spinal instability like spondylolisthesis are also poor candidates for this specific decompression procedure.
Bookimed Expert Insight: Surgeons in Turkey, such as Ertugrul Pinar at Hisar Hospital Intercontinental with 900+ spinal surgeries, often pivot from simple discectomy to TLIF or PLIF fusion. This happens when spinal instability is detected. Choosing a surgeon experienced in both techniques ensures a safer transition if a standard discectomy is insufficient.
Patient Consensus: Patients with severe obesity or multi-level degeneration often report being denied surgery until they lose weight. Those with only back pain frequently find that surgery fails to provide the relief they expected.
","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"69da22b54d8af5e9cd0e2792","question":"How long does the actual surgery take, and will I go home the same day?","answer":"Discectomy surgery in Turkey typically takes 45 to 90 minutes, with total operating room time reaching 2 hours. While many procedures are technically outpatient, most Turkish clinics include a 1-day hospital stay for transition monitoring and pain management before your release.
Bookimed Expert Insight: While basic discectomy costs start at _op_74_price_from_, choosing a package with neuromonitoring significantly improves safety. Clinics like Hisar Hospital Intercontinental bundle this technology into all-inclusive offers. This real-time nerve tracking reduces risks and often allows for a faster 1-day discharge protocol.
Patient Consensus: Most patients report being back on their feet within hours of the procedure. They recommend arranging VIP transfers in advance to remain comfortable during the trip to the hotel after discharge.
","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"69da242589f7cda4d50226b4","question":"What does the recovery timeline look like? When can I fly home and return to work?","answer":"Recovery after discectomy in Turkey typically allows patients to fly home within 3 to 10 days post-operation. Most individuals return to desk-based work in 2 to 4 weeks. Full resumption of basic daily activities usually requires 4 to 6 weeks of careful healing.
Bookimed Expert Insight: Data suggests a correlation between technique choice and hospital stay. While microdiscectomy at Memorial Şişli Hospital often involves a standard stay, Anadolu Medical Center offers 1-day stays for minimally invasive approaches. Patients opting for these high-tech, smaller incisions often report faster transitions to remote work because of reduced muscle trauma.
Patient Consensus: Patients emphasize that recovering abroad provides focused rest without home distractions. Many recommend using a lumbar pillow and compression socks during the return flight to manage comfort and safety.
","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"69da25b8cb59e0192d0b5224","question":"What technologies or surgical techniques are used in leading Turkish clinics to minimise scarring and speed recovery?","answer":"Leading Turkish clinics minimize scarring and accelerate recovery using endoscopic and microscopic discectomy techniques that require incisions as small as 7–8 mm. Advanced tools like intraoperative neuromonitoring and C-arm fluoroscopy ensure high precision, protecting nerves while allowing patients to begin walking within hours of surgery.
Bookimed Expert Insight: Data from top facilities like Anadolu Medical Center and Hisar Hospital shows a clear shift toward full-endoscopic protocols. These techniques reduce operative time to 30–60 minutes, which significantly lowers infection risks. Choosing a surgeon who performs over 100 endoscopic cases annually typically ensures a return to light work within 7 days.
Patient Consensus: Patients frequently report that small surgical marks become nearly invisible within 3 months of the procedure. Many emphasize that following the immediate post-operative walking program was the key to returning to the gym in just 10 days.
","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}},{"id":"69da279db81840fe48062752","question":"For how many days should I plan to stay in Turkey if I am travelling abroad for the procedure?","answer":"Patients should plan to stay in Turkey for 10 to 14 days for a discectomy. This timeline allows for preoperative screenings, 1 to 3 nights of hospitalization, and at least 7 days of post-operative recovery to ensure travel safety and reduce deep vein thrombosis risks.
Bookimed Expert Insight: While basic microdiscectomy packages often focus on 1 hospital night, data from Hisar Hospital Intercontinental shows that complex cases like TLIF/PLIF fusion benefit from longer monitoring. Choosing a clinic with JCI accreditation ensures that these recovery protocols meet international safety standards for surgical travelers.
Patient Consensus: Many travelers recommend a 10-day itinerary to manage potential nerve pain flare-ups before flying. Patients suggest adding extra buffer days to monitor for red flags like weakness or fever before departing Istanbul.
","is_active":true,"category":{"id":"68f5f2ea1567cb687e0a7542","name":"faq_content","title":"faq_content"}}],"faqInSchema":true,"relations":{"countries":[{"name":"Austria","alias":"austria","iso_code":"AT"},{"name":"Azerbaijan","alias":"azerbaijan","iso_code":"AZ"},{"name":"China","alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},{"name":"Czech Republic","alias":"czech-republic","iso_code":"CZ"},{"name":"Egypt","alias":"egypt","iso_code":"EG"},{"name":"France","alias":"france","iso_code":"FR"},{"name":"Germany","alias":"germany","iso_code":"DE"},{"name":"Greece","alias":"greece","iso_code":"GR"},{"name":"India","alias":"india","iso_code":"IN"},{"name":"Israel","alias":"israel","iso_code":"IL"},{"name":"Italy","alias":"italy","iso_code":"IT"},{"name":"Japan","alias":"japan","iso_code":"JP"},{"name":"Lithuania","alias":"lithuania","iso_code":"LT"},{"name":"Mexico","alias":"mexico","iso_code":"MX"},{"name":"Poland","alias":"poland","iso_code":"PL"},{"name":"Republic of Korea","alias":"republic-of-korea","iso_code":"KR"},{"name":"Romania","alias":"romania","iso_code":"RO"},{"name":"Spain","alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},{"name":"Switzerland","alias":"switzerland","iso_code":"CH"},{"name":"Thailand","alias":"thailand","iso_code":"TH"},{"name":"Turkey","alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},{"name":"Ukraine","alias":"ukraine","iso_code":"UA"},{"name":"United Arab Emirates","alias":"united-arab-emirates","iso_code":"AE"},{"name":"United Kingdom","alias":"united-kingdom","iso_code":"GB"},{"name":"United States of America","alias":"united-states","iso_code":"US"}],"cities":[{"name":"Gaziantep","alias":"gaziantep"},{"name":"Istanbul","alias":"istanbul"},{"name":"İzmir","alias":"izmir"},{"name":"Kocaeli","alias":"kocaeli"},{"name":"Antalya","alias":"antalya"},{"name":"Eskisehir","alias":"eskisehir"},{"name":"Bursa","alias":"bursa"},{"name":"Ankara","alias":"ankara"},{"name":"Sivas","alias":"sivas"},{"name":"Kayseri","alias":"kayseri"},{"name":"Pamukkale","alias":"pamukkale"}],"operations":[{"name":"Discectomy","alias":"removal-of-lumbar-disc-discectomy"},{"name":"Surgical treatment of radiculopathy","alias":"surgical-treatment-of-radiculopathy"},{"name":"Vertebral Artery Angioplasty and Stenting","alias":"vertebral-artery-angioplasty-and-stenting"},{"name":"Herniated disc surgery","alias":"removal-of-herniated-disc-discectomy-and-cage-fusion"},{"name":"Endoscopic discectomy","alias":"endoscopic-discectomy"},{"name":"Hydrocephalus surgeries, shunt 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walking; wound heals; sutures removed if non-absorbable.","restrictions":["No lifting over a few kilograms","Avoid driving while on opioid analgesics"]},{"phase":"Weeks 2-6","description":"Return to desk work; start gentle physiotherapy and core exercises.","restrictions":["Avoid heavy lifting and repeated twisting"]},{"phase":"Weeks 6-12","description":"Gradual return to physical work and sports as cleared by the surgeon.","restrictions":["Increase loads gradually"]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":7,"max":21,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Time to ordinary daily activities after single-level microdiscectomy; return to work takes longer, 14-42 days."},"result_longevity":"Many patients keep symptom relief long term, but recurrent herniation at the same or another level can occur and no fixed duration can be promised.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":3,"max":10,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Reoperation, mostly for same-level recurrence, over 2 to 10 years; typically about 5% in published 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return to desk work in about 2-3 weeks."},{"name":"Endoscopic discectomy","suits_whom":"Selected herniations at suitable levels; requires endoscopic expertise","recovery":"Small incision; recovery is often similar or somewhat quicker."},{"name":"Tubular (minimally invasive) discectomy","suits_whom":"Selected uncomplicated herniations","recovery":"Less muscle disruption; recovery is comparable to microdiscectomy."}],"treatment_conditions":["day_case"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":1,"max":2,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Single-level lumbar microdiscectomy, operative time including anesthesia."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Lumbar spine MRI report and images","Neurosurgeon or spine specialist clinic notes","Summary of prior conservative treatment","List of blood thinners"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":1,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Single-stage surgery; stay about 10-14 days until the wound check, then fly home."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Confirm the surgeon is trained and experienced in the exact procedure you are considering, not just in surgery generally","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Verify that the surgeon is trained and experienced in performing the procedure you are considering.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Ask for certification information and the name of the body that certified the surgical setting","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Ask for certification information and the name of the certifying body when assessing a surgical 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