MonaLisa Touch laser is available alongside surgical vaginoplasty at Medipol Mega University Hospital in Istanbul. Obstetrics and gynecology specialists also perform perineoplasty, labiaplasty, and hymenoplasty, bringing several genital aesthetic procedures together at one clinic. The JCI-accredited hospital has 35 operating rooms and 810 beds. Its facilities include Da Vinci, CyberKnife, Gamma Knife, and HIFU systems.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"MonaLisa Touch laser","why_its_ranked":"MonaLisa Touch laser offers non-surgical vaginal tightening. JCI-accredited hospital, part of Medipol Health Group, with gynecologists also performing labiaplasty and perineoplasty."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":250,"price_to":250,"currency":"USD","id":46913},"diagnostic":{"id":457,"name":"Consultation with creation of treatment plan ","alias":"consultation-with-creation-of-treatment-plan"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":85,"alias":"medipol-mega-hastaneler-kompleksi","name":"Medipol Mega University Hospital","short_description":"Medipol Mega University Hospital is a JCI-accredited private hospital complex. It is one of Turkey's largest multi-specialty medical centers. The hospital sees over a million patients annually and specializes in oncology, neurology, cardiovascular care, transplants, and IVF.
Estexper Clinic is an ISO- and ISAPS-certified private multi-specialty medical center in Istanbul, Turkey. It focuses on weight loss surgery, metabolic (diabetes) surgery, dental treatment, and plastic surgery. The clinic treats 2,600 patients each year, many from the US, Canada, and Australia.
Estexper Clinic is an ISO- and ISAPS-certified private multi-specialty medical center in Istanbul, Turkey. It focuses on weight loss surgery, metabolic (diabetes) surgery, dental treatment, and plastic surgery. The clinic treats 2,600 patients each year, many from the US, Canada, and Australia.
Prof. Dr. Gürhan Özcan brings _doctor_1759_years_ of plastic surgery experience, having performed 1,100 procedures with ASPS recognition. The vaginoplasty package typically costs around $2,060, including surgery, 5 nights at Veyron Hotel 4*, transfers, medications, and full pre/post-op care. As founding chairman of Plastic Surgery at Başkent University with EBOPRAS certification, Dr. Özcan combines academic rigor with clinical expertise. The clinic maintains a 4.8/5 rating across 4,000+ procedures.
Istanbul Aesthetics Plastic Surgery Center is a Turkish clinic specialized in aesthetic, plastic and dental procedures, hair transplant, and Brazilian butt lift, in particular.
\n\nThe clinic offers the newest methods as Vaser liposuction, FUE and DHI hair transplants, PRP therapy for hair loss treatment.
\n\nOver 4,000 patients choose İstanbul Aesthetics for plastic procedures. Hair and beard transplant by local specialists is popular with patients from the UK, Italy, Lithuania, Spain, and Argentina.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6669814d61f84","title":"Istanbul Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Center exterior with Bosphorus view in Istanbul"},{"base_url":"clinic/628befa39a5b7","title":"Modern facade of Istanbul Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Center in Turkey"},{"base_url":"clinic/6669815a56fb8","title":"Istanbul Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Center building with Bosphorus view in Istanbul"},{"base_url":"clinic/628bf01ee4c08","title":"Modern waiting area at Istanbul Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Center with lounge seating"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Turkey","id":46,"alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},"city":{"name":"Istanbul","id":107,"alias":"istanbul"},"address":"Esentepe Mah. Keskin Kalem Sk. No.1 Şişli / İSTANBUL"},"rating":{"rating":4.7,"google":4.6,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":93},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":522,"doctors_number":8,"year_foundation":2014},"accreditations":[],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"Dr. İrfan Tarhan has performed 1,100+ aesthetic procedures over _doctor_5151_years_ specializing in gynecological plastic surgery. Vaginoplasty may cost around $2,590 – typically covering surgery, anesthesia, hospital stay, and aftercare. The clinic holds ISO 9001 certification and Turquality recognition as Europe's first plastic surgery hospital. Dr. Tarhan trained at Hacettepe University and served at Zekai Tahir Burak Gynecology Training Hospital.
Estetik International Istanbul is Europe's first major aesthetic plastic surgery facility, founded in 1999. It specializes in aesthetic surgery, plastic surgery, regenerative medicine, and hair transplantation. The clinic has performed over 528,000 procedures and holds ISAPS and ESAPS memberships.
Private Çevre Hospital is a multi-specialty medical center in Istanbul that treats over 4,300 patients yearly. It specializes in dental work, plastic surgery, and weight loss procedures. Holds ISO certification and a government permit for international patients.
Private Çevre Hospital is a multi-specialty medical center in Istanbul that treats over 4,300 patients yearly. It specializes in dental work, plastic surgery, and weight loss procedures. Holds ISO certification and a government permit for international patients.
The clinic offers vaginoplasty for around $24,530, typically covering pre-op tests, surgery, 2–4 days hospitalization, and 5-star hotel stays. Highly qualified surgeons specialize in gender-affirming procedures with international training. CE International Hospital holds DIN EN ISO 9001 certification and provides full support including translators and premium transfers.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Penile inversion method, hymenoplasty, vulvoplasty","good_fit_for":"Gender-affirming surgery","why_its_ranked":"Highly qualified surgeons perform the procedure with full surgical package, including preoperative preparation, postoperative care, and accommodation. ISO 9001 certified clinic with comprehensive patient support."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":2000,"price_to":4000,"currency":"USD","id":45422},"operation":{"id":810,"name":"Vaginoplasty","alias":"vaginoplasty"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":3306,"alias":"clinic-expert","name":"CE International Hospital","short_description":"CE International Hospital is a multi-specialty medical center in Istanbul. It specializes in plastic surgery, hair transplants, dental care, and weight loss surgery. The clinic holds multiple Bookimed Patient Choice awards and IFSO certification. It treats 12,000 patients yearly from Europe, the Middle East, and the CIS.
Prof. Dr. Mehmet Murat Naki pioneered 3D laparoscopic techniques with _doctor_7657_years_ of gynecologic surgical expertise. The vaginoplasty package typically costs around $3,200-$4,100, covering surgery, 1-night hospital stay, and post-op follow-up. He trained at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center and is a certified da Vinci robotic surgeon. The JCI-accredited hospital specializes in international care with 363 multilingual staff.
Medipol Acibadem District Hospital is a JCI-accredited multispecialty hospital, the 11th in the Medipol Education and Health Group. It specializes in medical oncology, orthopedics, gynecology, and weight loss surgery. The hospital uses the da Vinci robot system for advanced surgeries.
Avicenna International Hospital was ranked 2nd best in Istanbul by Clinicspots. This multi-specialty center treats 175,000 patients each year. Core specialties include neurosurgery, orthopedics, plastic surgery, and weight loss surgery.
Avicenna International Hospital was ranked 2nd best in Istanbul by Clinicspots. This multi-specialty center treats 175,000 patients each year. Core specialties include neurosurgery, orthopedics, plastic surgery, and weight loss surgery.
Dr. Selçuk Aytaç brings _doctor_1496_years_ of experience and 20,000+ successful procedures to vaginoplasty. Vaginoplasty may cost around $1,600–$2,100. He trained at Ankara University and Uludag University, holds a doctorate in anatomy, and is a member of the Turkish Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery.
Dr Selcuk Aytac Clinic is a private plastic surgery center in Istanbul led by a board-certified surgeon with over 25 years of experience. The clinic specializes in plastic surgery, aesthetic medicine, cosmetology, and post-bariatric surgeries. Dr. Aytac is a member of the Turkish Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery Association.
Dr. Ender Güven brings _doctor_3735_years_ of obstetrics-gynecology experience – specializing in both standard and complex vaginoplasty procedures. The standard vaginoplasty package may cost around $2,230, typically covering surgery, anesthesia, all pre-op tests, 1-night hospital stay, medications and transfers. For more complex cases, the sigmoid colon neovagina option runs about $22,700 – including 7-night hospitalization, 5-star hotel with companion stay, and nursing care. The JCI-accredited Medical Promise Hospital holds a 4.4/5 rating from 18 patient reviews.
Estophia Hospital is a private clinic in Istanbul with 87 doctors across 28 departments. Orthopedics, urology, aesthetic medicine, and weight loss surgery are its strongest areas.
Dr. Besir Oner specializes in aesthetic and reconstructive surgery at Memorial Şişli Hospital – Turkey's first JCI-accredited facility with a 4.7/5 rating from 4,500+ reviews. The buttock lift package typically costs around $4,900, covering surgery, anesthesia, 1 night hospital stay, pre-op tests, transfers, and interpreter services. The hospital maintains ISO 15189 and LEED Platinum certifications, ensuring international standards.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Butt lift","good_fit_for":"Patients seeking body contouring","why_its_ranked":"Offers comprehensive butt lift procedures with package including transfer, translator, and hospital stay. JCI-accredited facility with experienced plastic surgeons."},"additional_data":{"advertising_id":"96:illness_kind:38"},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":5200,"price_to":5200,"currency":"USD","id":60653},"operation":{"id":509,"name":"Buttock lift","alias":"buttock-lift"}},{"prices":{"price_from":250,"price_to":250,"currency":"USD","id":62984},"diagnostic":{"id":340,"name":"Plastic Surgery Consultation","alias":"plastic-surgery-consultation"}},{"prices":{"price_from":470,"price_to":600,"currency":"USD","id":17256},"diagnostic":{"id":20,"name":"Mammography","alias":"mammography"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":96,"alias":"memorial-healthcare-group","name":"Memorial Şişli Hospital","short_description":"Memorial Şişli Hospital in Istanbul is one of Turkey’s leading multidisciplinary medical centers, operating on a 53,000 m² area with 252 beds, 13 operating rooms, and advanced intensive care units. Opened in 2000, it became the first hospital in Turkey and the 21st worldwide to earn Joint Commission International (JCI) accreditation, confirming world-class standards.
\n\nThe hospital is recognized for its expertise in oncology, organ and bone marrow transplantation (90% organ transplant success rate), IVF, neurosurgery, bariatric surgery, robotic surgery, and genetics. Equipped with cutting-edge technology and specialized centers, Memorial Şişli attracts patients from 167 countries each year, combining top-level medical care with Istanbul’s unique cultural and travel opportunities.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/634ffae9b76cd","title":"Memorial Şişli Hospital modern clinic building in Istanbul, Turkey"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ba3aa9d874b8","title":"Patient room at Memorial Şişli Hospital, Istanbul with modern furnishings and TV"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ba3aa9ebbdf9","title":"Patient room and lounge area at Memorial Şişli Hospital, Istanbul"},{"base_url":"clinic/634ffa7dd8799","title":"Reception desk at Memorial Şişli Hospital with modern decor in Istanbul"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Turkey","id":46,"alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},"city":{"name":"Istanbul","id":107,"alias":"istanbul"},"address":"Kaptan Paşa Mah, Halit Ziya Türkkan Sok Famas Plaza No:19 D:C, 34385 Şişli/İstanbul, Turkey"},"rating":{"rating":4.6,"google":4.7,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":87},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":436,"doctors_number":189,"year_foundation":2000},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db982e01da4b.jpeg","name":"International Organization for Standardization","country_code":"CH"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}}}],"clinicsMeta":{"total_count":122,"total_pages":13},"clinicsCount":122,"clinicsCountByEntity":{"clinic_count":323},"doctors":{"doctors":[{"card_text":"Recognized as one of the 'Top 10 Plastic Surgeons' by Harper's Bazaar and Elle magazines – Dr. Karacaoglan brings over _doctor_1389_years_ of expertise to vaginoplasty.
Dr. Naci Karacaoglan is a plastic and reconstructive surgeon at Medipol Mega University Hospital. He holds the official plastic surgery expert title from the Ministry of Health of Turkey. Dr. Karacaoglan specializes in hair transplants, liposuction, and facial surgeries. He completed fellowships in the US and Turkey to refine his surgical techniques.
Medipol Mega University Hospital is a JCI-accredited private hospital complex. It is one of Turkey's largest multi-specialty medical centers. The hospital sees over a million patients annually and specializes in oncology, neurology, cardiovascular care, transplants, and IVF.
Dr. Ergin Er specializes in vaginoplasty at Istanbul Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Center, focusing on personalized and natural-looking results.
Dr. Ergin Er is a plastic surgeon at Istanbul Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Center. He has performed over 10,000 aesthetic procedures throughout his career. Dr. Er is a multiple 1st prize winner from the Turkish Society of Plastic Surgeons. He specializes in various facial and body procedures using the latest clinical methods.
Istanbul Aesthetics Plastic Surgery Center is a Turkish clinic specialized in aesthetic, plastic and dental procedures, hair transplant, and Brazilian butt lift, in particular.
\n\nThe clinic offers the newest methods as Vaser liposuction, FUE and DHI hair transplants, PRP therapy for hair loss treatment.
\n\nOver 4,000 patients choose İstanbul Aesthetics for plastic procedures. Hair and beard transplant by local specialists is popular with patients from the UK, Italy, Lithuania, Spain, and Argentina.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6669814d61f84","title":"Istanbul Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Center exterior with Bosphorus view in Istanbul"},{"base_url":"clinic/628befa39a5b7","title":"Modern facade of Istanbul Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Center in Turkey"},{"base_url":"clinic/6669815a56fb8","title":"Istanbul Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Center building with Bosphorus view in Istanbul"},{"base_url":"clinic/628bf01ee4c08","title":"Modern waiting area at Istanbul Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Center with lounge seating"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Turkey","id":46,"alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},"city":{"name":"Istanbul","id":107,"alias":"istanbul"},"address":"Esentepe Mah. Keskin Kalem Sk. No.1 Şişli / İSTANBUL"},"rating":{"rating":4.7,"google":4.6,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":93},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":522,"doctors_number":8,"year_foundation":2014},"accreditations":[]},"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":3900,"price_to":4200,"currency":"USD","id":16004},"operation":{"id":810,"name":"Vaginoplasty","alias":"vaginoplasty"}}]},{"doctor":{"id":1759,"alias":"gurhan-ozcan","name":"Gürhan Özcan","clinic_id":444,"photo":"doctor/5e4a80370e8e3","first_year_working":1983,"created_at":"2019-05-06T12:39:44.000+00:00","short_description":"Dr. Gürhan Özcan is a plastic surgeon at Istanbul Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Center. He specializes in tummy tucks, revision rhinoplasty, and breast surgery. He is the founding chairman of the Başkent University Plastic Surgery Department. Dr. Özcan twice received awards from the American Society for Plastic Surgery.
Istanbul Aesthetics Plastic Surgery Center is a Turkish clinic specialized in aesthetic, plastic and dental procedures, hair transplant, and Brazilian butt lift, in particular.
\n\nThe clinic offers the newest methods as Vaser liposuction, FUE and DHI hair transplants, PRP therapy for hair loss treatment.
\n\nOver 4,000 patients choose İstanbul Aesthetics for plastic procedures. Hair and beard transplant by local specialists is popular with patients from the UK, Italy, Lithuania, Spain, and Argentina.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6669814d61f84","title":"Istanbul Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Center exterior with Bosphorus view in Istanbul"},{"base_url":"clinic/628befa39a5b7","title":"Modern facade of Istanbul Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Center in Turkey"},{"base_url":"clinic/6669815a56fb8","title":"Istanbul Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Center building with Bosphorus view in Istanbul"},{"base_url":"clinic/628bf01ee4c08","title":"Modern waiting area at Istanbul Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Center with lounge seating"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Turkey","id":46,"alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},"city":{"name":"Istanbul","id":107,"alias":"istanbul"},"address":"Esentepe Mah. Keskin Kalem Sk. No.1 Şişli / İSTANBUL"},"rating":{"rating":4.7,"google":4.6,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":93},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":522,"doctors_number":8,"year_foundation":2014},"accreditations":[]},"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":3900,"price_to":4200,"currency":"USD","id":16004},"operation":{"id":810,"name":"Vaginoplasty","alias":"vaginoplasty"}}]},{"card_text":"Dr. Kalafatlar specializes in aesthetic and reconstructive surgery, with a focus on vaginoplasty at Istanbul Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Center.
Dr. Ece Kalafatlar is a plastic surgeon at Istanbul Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Center. She is a board-certified specialist by the European Board (EBOPRAS). Dr. Kalafatlar focuses on reconstructive and aesthetic procedures for the face and body. She treats patients at a clinic that serves over 4,000 people annually.
Istanbul Aesthetics Plastic Surgery Center is a Turkish clinic specialized in aesthetic, plastic and dental procedures, hair transplant, and Brazilian butt lift, in particular.
\n\nThe clinic offers the newest methods as Vaser liposuction, FUE and DHI hair transplants, PRP therapy for hair loss treatment.
\n\nOver 4,000 patients choose İstanbul Aesthetics for plastic procedures. Hair and beard transplant by local specialists is popular with patients from the UK, Italy, Lithuania, Spain, and Argentina.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6669814d61f84","title":"Istanbul Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Center exterior with Bosphorus view in Istanbul"},{"base_url":"clinic/628befa39a5b7","title":"Modern facade of Istanbul Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Center in Turkey"},{"base_url":"clinic/6669815a56fb8","title":"Istanbul Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Center building with Bosphorus view in Istanbul"},{"base_url":"clinic/628bf01ee4c08","title":"Modern waiting area at Istanbul Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Center with lounge seating"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Turkey","id":46,"alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},"city":{"name":"Istanbul","id":107,"alias":"istanbul"},"address":"Esentepe Mah. Keskin Kalem Sk. No.1 Şişli / İSTANBUL"},"rating":{"rating":4.7,"google":4.6,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":93},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":522,"doctors_number":8,"year_foundation":2014},"accreditations":[]},"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":3900,"price_to":4200,"currency":"USD","id":16004},"operation":{"id":810,"name":"Vaginoplasty","alias":"vaginoplasty"}}]},{"card_text":"Specializing in gynecology and obstetrics since 1997, Dr. Tarhan brings extensive experience to vaginoplasty procedures at Estetik International Istanbul.
Dr. Irfan Tarhan is a gynecologist, obstetrician, and plastic surgeon at Estetik International Istanbul. He specializes in genital aesthetic surgery and corrective gynecological procedures. Dr. Tarhan graduated from the prestigious Hacettepe University English Faculty of Medicine. He completed his specialist training at the Dr. Zekai Tahir Burak Hospital.
Estetik International Istanbul is Europe's first major aesthetic plastic surgery facility, founded in 1999. It specializes in aesthetic surgery, plastic surgery, regenerative medicine, and hair transplantation. The clinic has performed over 528,000 procedures and holds ISAPS and ESAPS memberships.
Dr. Sinem Singin provides personalized care with a focus on patient comfort and confidence during procedures.
Dr. Sinem Singin is a plastic surgeon at Private Çevre Hospital in Istanbul. She performs a wide range of aesthetic procedures for the face and body. Her core expertise includes rhinoplasty, breast reconstruction, and eyelid correction. Dr. Singin works at an ISO-certified facility that treats over 4,300 patients annually.
Private Çevre Hospital is a multi-specialty medical center in Istanbul that treats over 4,300 patients yearly. It specializes in dental work, plastic surgery, and weight loss procedures. Holds ISO certification and a government permit for international patients.
Dr. Burak Özkan specializes in plastic and reconstructive surgery with extensive experience in vaginoplasty at Medipol Acibadem District Hospital.
Dr. Burak Ozkan is a plastic and reconstructive surgeon at Medipol Acibadem District Hospital. He sits on several executive boards, including the International Society of Burn Injuries. Dr. Ozkan is a Fellow of the European Board of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery (FEBOPRAS). He focuses on reconstructive microsurgery, aesthetic face surgery, and complex burn treatment.
Medipol Acibadem District Hospital is a JCI-accredited multispecialty hospital, the 11th in the Medipol Education and Health Group. It specializes in medical oncology, orthopedics, gynecology, and weight loss surgery. The hospital uses the da Vinci robot system for advanced surgeries.
Dr. M Veli Karaaltin is a plastic and facial surgeon at Estophia Hospital in Istanbul. He performs aesthetic and reconstructive procedures, including mommy makeovers, rhinoplasty, and cleft lip repair. Dr. Karaaltin works at a medical facility with nearly 300 patient beds.
Estophia Hospital is a private clinic in Istanbul with 87 doctors across 28 departments. Orthopedics, urology, aesthetic medicine, and weight loss surgery are its strongest areas.
Dr. Baki Cookneseli is a plastic and facial surgeon at Estophia Hospital in Istanbul. He performs aesthetic procedures including facial reconstruction, body contouring, rhinoplasty, and mommy makeovers. He has 59 sets of before-and-after photos documenting patient results.
He works at Estophia Hospital, a facility with nearly 300 beds and a team of over 80 doctors. Dr. Cookneseli treats conditions such as gynecomastia and performs Vaser liposuction and revision rhinoplasty. He also provides non-surgical options like Botox injections and dermabrasion.
","specialities":[{"id":"pls.001","name":"Plastic surgeon","illness_kind_id":38},{"id":"pls.002","name":"Facial plastic surgeon","illness_kind_id":38}],"statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0,"operations_performed_count":0,"awards_count":0}},"clinic":{"id":1547,"alias":"medical-promise","name":"Estophia Hospital ","short_description":"Estophia Hospital is a private clinic in Istanbul with 87 doctors across 28 departments. Orthopedics, urology, aesthetic medicine, and weight loss surgery are its strongest areas.
Dr. Selcuk Aytac is a board-certified plastic surgeon in Istanbul. He specializes in mommy makeovers and cosmetic reconstruction after obesity surgery. Dr. Aytac has performed procedures at Estetik International since 2011. He is a former Associate Professor at Kütahya Dumlupınar University.
Dr Selcuk Aytac Clinic is a private plastic surgery center in Istanbul led by a board-certified surgeon with over 25 years of experience. The clinic specializes in plastic surgery, aesthetic medicine, cosmetology, and post-bariatric surgeries. Dr. Aytac is a member of the Turkish Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery Association.
Dr. Ender Guven is an obstetrician-gynecologist at Estophia Hospital in Istanbul. He performs robotic and laparoscopic surgery for gynecological conditions. Dr. Guven uses the DaVinci robotic system for hysterectomies to increase surgical precision and shorten recovery time.
Estophia Hospital is a private clinic in Istanbul with 87 doctors across 28 departments. Orthopedics, urology, aesthetic medicine, and weight loss surgery are its strongest areas.
Prof. Dr. Mustafa Kurklu performs this procedure at the JCI and ISO-accredited Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital, which meets international quality standards. The package, priced at about _offer_price_, covers the surgery with 1 night of hospitalization. It also includes essential support for international patients: airport transfers, interpreter service, and a 7-day treatment stay in Istanbul with 4 days for post-operative monitoring.
","clinic_entity_text":"Assoc. Prof. Taha Takmaz has performed 900+ gynecologic surgeries over _doctor_7290_years_, focusing on reconstructive procedures. Vaginoplasty with labiaplasty and vaginal whitening may cost around $4,000 USD – typically covering surgery, 1 night hospitalization, pre-op tests, and transfers. The JCI-accredited hospital features eco-friendly design with green recovery spaces.
Dr. Veysel Sal is a professor and gynecologic oncology surgeon at Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital. He specializes in the surgical treatment of female reproductive system cancers. Dr. Sal treats complex gynecological conditions in Istanbul. He works at a JCI-accredited facility recognized for its superior safety standards.
Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital is Turkey’s first LEED Platinum-certified hospital. It is part of the country’s largest healthcare network, Memorial Healthcare Group. Its core specialties include oncology, cardiovascular surgery, orthopedics, and robotic surgery.
This all-inclusive package from Quartz Hospital costs around _offer_price_, covering surgery, preoperative testing, and a 4-day Istanbul stay with a 4-star hotel breakfast. Dr. Leyla Arvas, an ISAPS-certified plastic surgeon and certified VASER Trainer, performs the procedure. Her expertise includes microsurgery training from Taiwan, Tokyo, and Barcelona. The clinic's specialization in aesthetic surgery is reflected in its annual care for 6,500 international patients from five continents.
","clinic_entity_text":"Dr. Leyla Arvas has performed 1,000+ procedures over more than 25 years of practice. Vaginoplasty at Quartz Hospital costs around $4,300–$7,000 depending on the package. These all-inclusive options typically cover the surgery, a 1-night hospital stay, 6 nights in a 4-star hotel, and VIP transfers. Dr. Leyla Arvas is a certified VASER trainer who completed international microsurgery training in Taiwan. Procedures take place at JCI-accredited hospitals to meet high safety standards.
Dr. Aysel Pasazade is a plastic and reconstructive surgeon at Quartz Hospital in Istanbul. She holds the prestigious EBOPRAS certification. This credential confirms her competence meets high European standards. Dr. Pasazade specializes in complex body and facial transformations.
Quartz Hospital is a private multi-specialty medical center located in Istanbul, Turkey. The team specializes in urology, dental treatment, plastic surgery, and weight loss surgery. The hospital serves adult patients only. Each year, around 6,500 patients choose Quartz Hospital for medical care. The clinic is most frequently visited by patients from Europe, the Commonwealth, the USA, Canada, Australia, and CIS countries.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6220aed6eb750","title":"Modern hallway at Quartz Hospital with sculpture and informational stand"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Turkey","id":46,"alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},"city":{"name":"Istanbul","id":107,"alias":"istanbul"},"address":"Teşvikiye, Abdi İpekçi Cd. No:19, 34367 Şişli/İstanbul, Турция"},"rating":{"rating":4.7,"google":4.7,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":89},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":165},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/61779fac22b09.jpeg","name":"Given to the doctor International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (ISAPS) Сertificate ","country_code":"US"}]}}},{"image_count":1,"images":[{"image_url":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/operations_images/6aeb69bc61c9a.jpeg","seo_alt":"Before and after vaginoplasty results at Central Hospital, improved vaginal appearance","operation":{"id":810},"operation_id":810}],"offer":{"id":"6ae58d01eed32c3fd5089812","name":"Vaginoplasty with Dr. Nazli Korkmaz, Istanbul","type":"procedure","tags":[],"for_who":"Dr. Nazlı Korkmaz is an Associate Professor specializing in obstetrics, gynecology, and IVF at Central Hospital. She focuses on reproductive medicine and minimally invasive surgery. Dr. Korkmaz contributes to national and international scientific publications on women's health. She treats patients at a private medical center that serves 138,000 people annually.
Central Hospital is a private multi-specialty medical center in Istanbul, treating about 138,000 patients annually since 1994. Its main specialties are neurosurgery, orthopedics, and spinal surgery for both adults and children. The hospital network draws patients from CIS countries, Europe, and the Balkans.
This therapy enhances vaginal sensitivity, using injectable fillers to amplify the erogenous zone, ensuring heightened sexual satisfaction.
"},"810":{"operation":{"name":"Vaginoplasty","alias":"vaginoplasty","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"GB":{"amount":4000,"max_amount":9800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"US":{"amount":5500,"max_amount":12500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":1600,"max_amount":3000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":55,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"mixed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":1500,"max_amount":7300,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":12,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"UA":true,"FR":false,"GB":true,"US":true,"IL":false,"TR":true,"MX":true,"DE":true,"CA":false,"AE":false,"TH":true,"PL":true,"KR":true,"CZ":true,"AT":false,"ES":true,"IT":false,"CN":false,"AU":false,"IN":true,"MY":true,"VN":true,"BR":false,"CO":true,"HU":true},"description":"The operation tightens the vagina through surgical reconstruction, enhancing sexual function and self-confidence.
"},"1007":{"operation":{"name":"Hymenoplasty (hymen restoration)","alias":"hymenoplasty-hymen-restoration","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"GB":{"amount":2800,"max_amount":6000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"US":{"amount":3000,"max_amount":6500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":1000,"max_amount":2500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":22,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":1800,"max_amount":2600,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":2,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"GB":true,"US":true,"TR":true,"TH":true},"description":"The procedure restores the hymen, offering physical virginity renewal and takes about 1-2 hours with minimal pain.
"},"1299":{"operation":{"name":"Vulvoplasty","alias":"vulvoplasty","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"GB":{"amount":4800,"max_amount":7800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"US":{"amount":5000,"max_amount":8500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":3000,"max_amount":6500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":2,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":7700,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"GB":false,"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true},"description":"This procedure reshapes female genitalia, often for aesthetics or comfort, through surgery, offering improved self-confidence and satisfaction.
"},"1348":{"operation":{"name":"Perineoplasty","alias":"perineoplasty","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"GB":{"amount":3800,"max_amount":6800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"US":{"amount":4500,"max_amount":9000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":2000,"max_amount":4500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":1500,"max_amount":2600,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"GB":false,"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":false}},"1568":{"operation":{"name":"Hymenotomy","alias":"hymenotomy","use_for_listing":false},"country_price":{"GB":{"amount":1900,"max_amount":3400,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"US":{"amount":2800,"max_amount":5200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":450,"max_amount":1100,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":650,"max_amount":1100,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"GB":false,"US":false,"TR":false,"TH":false}}}},"operationIndicators":{"details":{"anesthesia":"general","days_in_clinic":5,"days_in_country":10,"rehabilitation_days":6,"satisfied_percent":78,"treatment_conditions":"inpatient","treatment_duration_hours":3},"illness_kind_details":{"requests_processed":110449}},"responsibleDoctor":{"id":6785,"alias":"esra-cabuk-comert","name":"Esra Cabuk Comert","photo":"doctor/6564e3b672960","advisory_text":"Dr. Esra Cabuk Comert is an Obstetrician and Gynecologist. She specializes in IVF, vaginal aesthetics, and laparoscopic surgeries, with over 20,000 cases handled. Dr. Comert is certified in Genital Aesthetic Surgery by the European Association of Aesthetic Medicine and Surgery. She also holds certifications in Gynecological Laparoscopy and Hysteroscopy, both approved by the Ministry of Health of Turkey.","linkedin":"https://www.linkedin.com/in/dr-esra-%C3%A7abuk-c%C3%B6mert-a12a08205/?originalSubdomain=tr","specialities":[{"id":"frt.002","name":"Fertility specialist","illness_kind_id":68},{"id":"oag.001","name":"Obstetrician-gynecologist","illness_kind_id":35},{"id":"oag.002","name":"Gynecologist","illness_kind_id":35}]},"direction":{"id":38,"name":"Plastic Surgery","alias":"plastic-surgery"},"illness_kind":{"id":38,"name":{"en":"Plastic Surgery"}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"surgery","fields":{"anesthesia":["general"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Desk work usually 1–2 weeks. Physically demanding work needs longer, typically 4–6 weeks."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":5,"max":15,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Any complication within 3 months (bleeding, infection, dehiscence, dyspareunia); serious ones under 2%"},"contraindications":["Pregnancy or plans for childbirth in the near future (relative)","Active genital or pelvic infection","Uncontrolled diabetes or other conditions impairing wound healing","Active smoking (relative; impairs healing)","Bleeding disorders or anticoagulation that cannot be safely managed","Body dysmorphic disorder","Undiagnosed vaginal bleeding or untreated cervical/vaginal pathology","Unfit for anesthesia"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":0,"max":1,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Usually same-day discharge or one night of observation after uncomplicated vaginoplasty (vaginal tightening/repair)."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":4,"max":6,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Light walking earlier; strenuous exercise and heavy lifting after surgeon clearance."},"final_result_months":{"min":3,"max":6,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Swelling resolves and tissue and scar maturation are largely complete by about 3–6 months."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Usually after the first postoperative check at 1–2 weeks, once bleeding settles and the surgeon clears travel."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"First postoperative check, counted from surgery."}},{"purpose":"assessment","requirement":"conditional","after":{"min":42,"max":60,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Healing assessment and clearance for intercourse, usually done locally after return home."}}],"indications":["Vaginal laxity after childbirth or aging","Symptomatic widened vaginal introitus or canal","Reduced sexual satisfaction related to laxity","Symptomatic anterior or posterior vaginal wall relaxation"],"main_risks":["Bleeding or hematoma","Infection","Pain during intercourse (dyspareunia)","Excessively narrow vaginal opening or scarring","Wound dehiscence","Asymmetry or unsatisfactory result","Injury to bladder or rectum (rare)","Anesthesia-related risks","Fistula formation (rectovaginal or vesicovaginal) (rare)","Urinary problems (retention, infection or stress incontinence)"],"pain":"Moderate discomfort for the first several days, controlled with oral analgesics; pain generally settles within 1–2 weeks.","preparation":["Gynecological examination and cervical screening up to date","Preoperative blood tests and anesthesia assessment","Exclude active infection","Fasting before general anesthesia","Stop smoking before surgery","Plan surgery outside menstruation","Arrange transport and help at home after surgery","Review medications and supplements with the surgeon"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Days 0–6","description":"Rest, swelling and discharge, pain managed with oral analgesics.","restrictions":["No tampons or intercourse","Avoid heavy activity"]},{"phase":"Weeks 1–2","description":"Swelling and discomfort decrease; return to light desk work; sutures usually dissolve.","restrictions":["No lifting heavy objects","No baths or swimming","No tampons or intercourse"]},{"phase":"Weeks 3–6","description":"Gradual return to normal daily activity; exercise resumes progressively.","restrictions":["No strenuous exercise until cleared","No tampons or intercourse until surgeon clearance"]},{"phase":"Weeks 6–12","description":"Healing completes and final result becomes apparent.","restrictions":[]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Light daily activities resume in 1–2 weeks. Strenuous activity, intercourse and tampons wait about 4–6 weeks."},"result_longevity":"Long-lasting but not permanent; tissue laxity may recur with childbirth, aging or weight change.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":2,"max":8,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Repeat surgery for recurrent laxity, narrowing, scarring or dyspareunia within several years"},"scars":"Incisions are inside the vagina and closed with absorbable sutures, so no external scar is usually visible. A small perineal scar may remain if perineoplasty is added.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"Single surgical procedure."},"stages":[{"code":"surgery","label":"Vaginoplasty (vaginal tightening/repair) surgery","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Performed on the day of the initial procedure."}}],"qualifier":"One operation; routine postoperative checks are follow-up, not treatment sessions."},"success":{"metric":"Patient-reported improvement in vaginal laxity and sexual satisfaction","value":80,"unit":"percent of patients","horizon":"6–12 months","population":"Adult women with postpartum or age-related vaginal laxity","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Posterior colporrhaphy with levator plication (vaginal tightening)","suits_whom":"Women with posterior wall laxity or widened vaginal canal after childbirth.","recovery":"Roughly 1–2 weeks to resume light activity, 6 weeks without intercourse."},{"name":"Perineoplasty / introital narrowing","suits_whom":"Women with widened vaginal opening or perineal scarring from childbirth.","recovery":"Similar to colporrhaphy; perineal tenderness for 2–3 weeks."}],"treatment_conditions":["day_case"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":1,"max":3,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"One session under general anesthesia for colporrhaphy ± perineoplasty. Longer if combined with labiaplasty or other pelvic floor surgery."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Gynecological exam report","Recent Pap smear result","Obstetric history summary","List of blood thinners","Pelvic floor or prolapse assessment (if available)"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":1,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Single-stage surgery; stay about 7-14 days until first postoperative check. Later healing review can be done locally."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Check the qualifications of the medical team who will treat you","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you checked the qualifications of the medical team treating you?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Check that you can ask the team questions about your treatment","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you been able to ask them questions about your treatment?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Check that the facilities and standards at the clinic or hospital are satisfactory","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Are you satisfied with the facilities and standards at the clinic or hospital where you'll be treated?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Confirm how your aftercare will be coordinated","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Ensure you're clear about how your aftercare will be coordinated.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Have two consultations with the surgeon who will treat you before any surgery","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/cosmetic-procedures/cosmetic-surgery-abroad/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"You should have 2 consultations with the surgeon treating you before any surgery.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C6","text":"Check that the surgeon you consult with is the same person who will carry out the procedure","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Check that the surgeon you consult with, will be the same person carrying out the procedure.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-11","next_check_at":"2027-11-11","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"Pressure to decide quickly, or cheap time-limited offers, from the clinic or its sales contact","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Don't be pressured into quick decisions either through forceful persuasion or cheap, time limited offers.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"A website selling cosmetic surgery as part of a holiday","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/cosmetic-procedures/cosmetic-surgery-abroad/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Be cautious of websites selling cosmetic surgery as part of a holiday.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"Meetings only with sales staff, with no consultation with the surgeon","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/cosmetic-procedures/cosmetic-surgery-abroad/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"make sure you have a consultation with the surgeon (avoid meetings only with sales people).","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F4","text":"Being asked to pay before you have met the surgeon","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/cosmetic-procedures/cosmetic-surgery-abroad/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"do not pay to see a surgeon you have not met.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-11","next_check_at":"2027-11-11","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"W1","text":"Blood-soaked dressings","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/procedures/21572-vaginoplasty","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Blood-soaked dressings, which can be a sign of excessive bleeding.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W2","text":"Abnormal swelling in your groin or lower leg","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/procedures/21572-vaginoplasty","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Signs of blood clots, such as abnormal swelling in your groin or lower leg.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W3","text":"Pain not relieved by medication","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/procedures/21572-vaginoplasty","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Pain that doesn’t respond to pain medications.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W4","text":"Vomiting and unable to keep fluids down","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/procedures/21572-vaginoplasty","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Vomiting and not being able to keep fluids down.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-11","next_check_at":"2027-11-11","version":1},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Ask for written details of the procedure before you leave the hospital","document":"written procedure details","source":{"url":"https://rcseng.ac.uk/patient-care/cosmetic-surgery/after-surgery/","host":"rcseng.ac.uk","quote":"After your surgery, before you leave the hospital, ask for written information about the procedure you've had.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Home doctor needs the clinic's follow-up recommendations in a written discharge summary","document":"discharge summary","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"When you have treatment abroad, you must ask the treatment provider for their follow-up recommendations documented within a written discharge summary in English.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-11","next_check_at":"2027-11-11","version":1},"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"Pelvic floor therapy is suitable for your vaginal laxity","name":"Pelvic floor physical therapy","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/vaginal-laxity","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"The best treatment is usually pelvic floor physical therapy.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":null}],"checked_at":"2026-11-11","next_check_at":"2027-11-11","version":1},"technique_details":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"posterior-colporrhaphy","name":"Posterior colporrhaphy with levator plication (vaginal tightening)","how_it_works":{"text":"Stitches attach the strong parts of the vaginal wall together","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/23324-colporrhaphy","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"They’ll use stitches to attach the strong parts of your vaginal wall together.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}},{"id":"perineoplasty","name":"Perineoplasty / introital narrowing","how_it_works":{"text":"Muscles around the perineum are reshaped or tightened","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/23183-perineoplasty","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"They may reshape the muscles or tighten them.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-11","next_check_at":"2027-11-11","version":1}}},"hrefLanguages":[{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"ru","language":"ru","href":"https://ru.bookimed.com/clinics/country=turkey/procedure=vaginoplastika/page=4/"}],"questionsAndAnswers":[{"id":"5ed8f36d31e02c46c85d4675","question":"When is the best time to travel to Turkey?","answer":"The main advantage of Turkish resorts is the long beach season. On the Mediterranean coast, it starts in April and lasts until November. In the resorts of the Aegean Sea — from May to October. The most comfortable time for swimming is from mid-June to the end of October. A large influx of tourists is in July-August, when the air temperature is +38°C, and the water warms up to +27°C.
","is_active":true,"created_at":"2020-06-04T13:13:17.000+00:00","category":{"id":"5e3aa27eb517bb3ffb486c42","name":"Texts","title":"Texts"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"}]},{"id":"5ed8f27631e78b0abb286634","question":"What is the level of medicine in Turkey?","answer":"Healthcare is the key development sector of the Turkish government. The Turkish authorities are convinced that care for the citizens' health should be an absolute priority of state policy and spend about 77 billion liras for healthcare annually.
As a result, 28,000 medical facilities provide excellent medical care in the country. About 50 centers have certificate of JCI (Joint Commission International), the international improver of healthcare quality and safety across the globe. The index of certificates obtained is the largest. To compare, Israel has 20 JCI-accredited facilities, and Germany — only 10 clinics of this type.
","is_active":true,"created_at":"2020-06-04T13:09:10.000+00:00","category":{"id":"5e3aa27eb517bb3ffb486c42","name":"Texts","title":"Texts"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"}]},{"id":"5ed8f23a31e78b0abb286633","question":"What should you know about Turkey before the trip?","answer":"| Currency | lira (you also can pay for services in dollars and euros) |
| Best period for the trip | May-October |
| Language | Turkish (most of medical staff speaks English fluently) |
| Visa | is not required for a trip of at least 30 days per visit |
| Time difference with Europe | 3 hours |
| Time difference with the USA | 8 hours |
| Capital | Ankara |
| Medical tourism center | Istanbul |
| Popular resorts | Alanya, Antalya, Kemer, Marmaris |
In 2020, the Republic of Turkey has visa-free agreements with 89 states. Some foreigners are exempted from obtaining entry visas, others are required to receive an electronic visa (e-Visa), and still others must apply for a visa at Turkish missions abroad.
What states need a visa for treatment in Turkey and what countries can cross the border free and easy read here.
","is_active":true,"created_at":"2020-06-04T13:14:20.000+00:00","category":{"id":"5e3aa27eb517bb3ffb486c42","name":"Texts","title":"Texts"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"}]},{"id":"5ed8f3e56f5798138223b283","question":"What documents are required to apply for a visa to Turkey for treatment?","answer":"Visas for travel to Turkey require a number of documents. The necessary papers can be submitted 90 days before the planned departure. Lists of documents includes:
In Turkey, hotels of different price ranges and service levels are presented. The level of Turkish hotels is comparable to hotels in Tunisia, Morocco or Egypt. Most tourists choose 4 and 5 star hotels with all-inclusive meals. Such hotels have everything for a comfortable stay: varied food, a large well-groomed territory, animation for children and adults. Some hotels have their own water park, which guests can use for free. Budget travelers can afford to book an economical 3-star hotel with half board or no meals at all.
","is_active":true,"created_at":"2020-06-04T13:12:36.000+00:00","category":{"id":"5e3aa27eb517bb3ffb486c42","name":"Texts","title":"Texts"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"}]}],"seoTests":{"thin_content":false,"no_txt_after_3_clinics":false},"offerFilters":{"offer_count":4,"country_filter":[{"id":46,"name":"Turkey","alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},{"id":17,"name":"Poland","alias":"poland","iso_code":"PL"},{"id":34,"name":"Spain","alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"}],"city_filter":[{"id":107,"name":"Istanbul","alias":"istanbul","country_iso_code":"TR"}],"price_filter":{"from":4500,"to":6000,"avg":4875},"related_procedure_filter":[{"id":810,"name":"Vaginoplasty","alias":"vaginoplasty","illness_kind_ids":[38],"use_for_listing":true}],"popular_filter":["all_inclusive","before_after_photos","special_price"],"additional_service":["free_transfer","free_translation_service","hotel_included"],"doctor_experience":["diapason_2","diapason_4"],"bookimed_score":["bookimed_score_excellent"],"implants":["no-implant-applicable"],"services":[{"id":"4-hotel","type":"accommodation","name":"4* Hotel"},{"id":"5-hotel","type":"accommodation","name":"5* Hotel"},{"id":"blood-tests","type":"medical","name":"Blood tests"},{"id":"consultation-with-a-doctor","type":"medical","name":"Consultation with a doctor"},{"id":"consultation-with-a-plastic-surgeron","type":"medical","name":"Consultation with a plastic surgeron"},{"id":"consultation-with-an-anesthesiologist","type":"medical","name":"Consultation with an anesthesiologist"},{"id":"follow-up-examination","type":"medical","name":"Follow-up examination"},{"id":"follow-up-visit","type":"medical","name":"Follow-up visit"},{"id":"general-anesthesia","type":"medical","name":"General anesthesia"},{"id":"hospitalization","type":"accommodation","name":"Hospitalization"},{"id":"hospitalization-afterward-hotel-stay","type":"accommodation","name":"Hospitalization + afterward hotel stay"},{"id":"language-assistance","type":"common","name":"Language assistance"},{"id":"preoperative-tests","type":"medical","name":"Preoperative tests"},{"id":"transfer-airport-hotel-clinic-airport","type":"transfer","name":"Transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport"},{"id":"video-or-text-consultation","type":"medical","name":"Video or text consultation"},{"id":"vip-transfer","type":"transfer","name":"VIP transfer (premium vehicle service, all transfers between airport, hotel and clinic)"}]},"leadsCount":{"leads_count":97},"manualSeo":[],"updatedAt":"2026-11-10T15:55:46.000Z","activeCountries":["TR","GB","US","TH"],"hasVideoReviewsByContext":true,"hasCriticalApiFallback":false}