Academic Hospital is a TÜV NORD-certified private medical center in Istanbul with 60 specialist departments. It is best known for orthopedics, plastic surgery, weight loss surgery, and medical check-ups. The hospital treats over 15,000 patients each year, both adults and children.
Academic Hospital is a TÜV NORD-certified private medical center in Istanbul with 60 specialist departments. It is best known for orthopedics, plastic surgery, weight loss surgery, and medical check-ups. The hospital treats over 15,000 patients each year, both adults and children.
Surprise Experts Clinic is a private multi-specialty center in Istanbul treating 5,000 patients each year. It focuses on dental care, plastic surgery, hair transplants, and weight loss surgery. Accredited by the Turkish Medical Association.
Surprise Experts Clinic is a private multi-specialty center in Istanbul treating 5,000 patients each year. It focuses on dental care, plastic surgery, hair transplants, and weight loss surgery. Accredited by the Turkish Medical Association.
Dr. Aybala Akıl, MD is an OBGYN clinic in Bodrum, Turkey. It focuses on obstetrics, gynecology, and genital aesthetics. The practice treats women through reproductive years and menopause. Dr. Aybala Akıl founded it in 2018. She has over 20 years of medical experience and earned her degree at Çukurova University Faculty of Medicine.
Services include pregnancy follow-up, natural birth, and infertility treatments. Surgical options cover laparoscopic procedures, hysterectomy, and myomectomy. A key focus is cosmetic gynecology and laser-based intimate care. Labiaplasty, vaginoplasty, and vulva lightening are available. The team uses the Fotona Smooth Laser for vaginal rejuvenation. International patients get a coordinated travel plan with hospital and hotel transfers. Dr. Akıl speaks Turkish, English, and conversational Spanish.
","text_type":"short_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":3202,"alias":"aybala-akil-special-clinic","name":"Dr. Aybala Akıl, MD","short_description":"Dr. Aybala Akıl, MD is an OBGYN clinic in Bodrum, Turkey. It focuses on obstetrics, gynecology, and genital aesthetics. The practice treats women through reproductive years and menopause. Dr. Aybala Akıl founded it in 2018. She has over 20 years of medical experience and earned her degree at Çukurova University Faculty of Medicine.
Services include pregnancy follow-up, natural birth, and infertility treatments. Surgical options cover laparoscopic procedures, hysterectomy, and myomectomy. A key focus is cosmetic gynecology and laser-based intimate care. Labiaplasty, vaginoplasty, and vulva lightening are available. The team uses the Fotona Smooth Laser for vaginal rejuvenation. International patients get a coordinated travel plan with hospital and hotel transfers. Dr. Akıl speaks Turkish, English, and conversational Spanish.
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6a7acfa6669f9","title":"Exterior view of Dr. Aybala Akıl clinic, women's health specialist in Turkey"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a7acfa81a16a","title":"Exterior view of Dr. Aybala Akıl Clinic for gynecology in Turkey"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a7acfaa0e1fa","title":"Modern waiting area at Dr. Aybala Akıl clinic with bookshelves and lounge seating"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a7acfaba8167","title":"Modern waiting room at Dr. Aybala Akıl, MD clinic with blue sofas and art decor"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Turkey","id":46,"alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},"city":{"name":"Bodrum","id":2512,"alias":"bodrum"},"address":"Müsgebi Mah, Cumhuriyet Cd. no: 91, 48400 Bodrum/Muğla, Türkiye"},"rating":{"rating":4.8,"google":4.7,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":9},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/60d48fc833289.jpeg","name":"Turkish Medical Association","country_code":"TR"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"The all-inclusive package may cost around $2,900 USD – typically covering the vaginoplasty, 1 night hospital stay, 4 hotel nights, transfers, and all post-op medications. The clinic is a private, specialized center affiliated with ICPRAS and serves international patients with a comprehensive care schedule.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Vaginoplasty, labiaplasty","good_fit_for":"Patients seeking all-inclusive surgical packages","why_its_ranked":"Offers comprehensive vaginoplasty packages with transfers, accommodation, and follow-up. Doctors have performed 1,100+ treatments and received advanced microsurgery training."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":3360,"price_to":4000,"currency":"USD","id":37310},"operation":{"id":810,"name":"Vaginoplasty","alias":"vaginoplasty"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":3237,"alias":"happy-esthetic","name":"Happy Esthetic Clinic","short_description":"Happy Esthetic Clinic is an ISAPS-accredited private medical center in Istanbul. It specializes in plastic surgery, aesthetic medicine, and cosmetology. The clinic treats both adults and children from multiple countries.
Best Clinic Istanbul is a private medical center in the Avcılar district of Istanbul. It opened in 2014. The clinic specializes in plastic surgery, dental care, and weight loss procedures. Its team has over 11 years of experience in aesthetic medicine. Some surgeons rank in the top 10 nationwide in Turkey. The clinic treats both adults and international patients.
It holds accreditations from ISAPS and the Turkish Ministry of Medical Tourism. It is also affiliated with The Rhinoplasty Society and FACS. Dental services are led by a Chief Dentist with over 19 years of practice. Bariatric surgeons on staff have around 15 years of experience. The clinic has treated patients from more than 40 countries, including the UK, Belgium, France, Spain, and Italy.
","text_type":"short_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":3328,"alias":"best-clinic-istanbul","name":"Best Clinic Istanbul (BCI)","short_description":"Best Clinic Istanbul is a private medical center in the Avcılar district of Istanbul. It opened in 2014. The clinic specializes in plastic surgery, dental care, and weight loss procedures. Its team has over 11 years of experience in aesthetic medicine. Some surgeons rank in the top 10 nationwide in Turkey. The clinic treats both adults and international patients.
It holds accreditations from ISAPS and the Turkish Ministry of Medical Tourism. It is also affiliated with The Rhinoplasty Society and FACS. Dental services are led by a Chief Dentist with over 19 years of practice. Bariatric surgeons on staff have around 15 years of experience. The clinic has treated patients from more than 40 countries, including the UK, Belgium, France, Spain, and Italy.
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6a7919b543a66","title":"Patient room with modern hospital bed at Best Clinic Istanbul, Turkey"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a7919b6e37f2","title":"Reception desk at Best Clinic Istanbul with promotional materials and medical supplies"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a7919b8a69da","title":"Reception area at Best Clinic Istanbul with modern design and promotional materials"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Turkey","id":46,"alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},"city":{"name":"Istanbul","id":107,"alias":"istanbul"},"address":"Gümüşpala, İskeçe Cd. No:64, 34320 Avcılar/İstanbul, Türkiye"},"rating":{"rating":4.8,"google":4.8,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":22,"year_foundation":2014},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/62e2ea948b5d5.jpeg","name":"International Health Tourism Authorization Certificate","country_code":"TR"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/61779fac22b09.jpeg","name":"Given to the doctor International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (ISAPS) Сertificate ","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"Health & Beauty Turkey Clinic serves over 1,000 patients annually, including prominent international clients. The vaginoplasty package may cost around $5,500 – typically covering surgery, pre-op tests (heart assessment, chest X-ray, blood sugar test), 1-day hospitalization, and airport transfers. The clinic holds Turkish Medical Association accreditation and specializes in adult procedures. Patients benefit from transparent pricing with no hidden costs.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Vaginoplasty","good_fit_for":"International patients seeking comprehensive care","why_its_ranked":"Clinic has a 91% recommendation rate from patients and offers a special price package including diagnostics, transfers, and accommodation. Serves over 1,000 patients annually."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":3345,"alias":"health-beauty-turkey","name":"Health & Beauty Turkey Clinic","short_description":"Health & Beauty Turkey Clinic in Istanbul sees over 1,000 patients a year. Many are Arab celebrities. Core specialties are dental care, plastic surgery, and aesthetic medicine. It holds Turkish Medical Association accreditation.
HEC Turkey is a JCI-accredited hospital in Istanbul with 49 departments. The clinic focuses on connecting patients with 102 specialists across a wide range of medical fields.
HEC Turkey is a JCI-accredited hospital in Istanbul with 49 departments. The clinic focuses on connecting patients with 102 specialists across a wide range of medical fields.
FidelClinic is an ISAPS-accredited medical center in Istanbul serving around 300 patients each year. Its core specialties are plastic surgery and dental treatment. The clinic holds an International Health Tourism Authorization Certificate from the Turkish government.
FidelClinic is an ISAPS-accredited medical center in Istanbul serving around 300 patients each year. Its core specialties are plastic surgery and dental treatment. The clinic holds an International Health Tourism Authorization Certificate from the Turkish government.
Esmerest Clinic is a Turkish government-authorized clinic for international medical tourists. It holds accreditation from the Turkish Medical Association. The clinic treats nearly 200 patients each year in Istanbul.
Esmerest Clinic is a Turkish government-authorized clinic for international medical tourists. It holds accreditation from the Turkish Medical Association. The clinic treats nearly 200 patients each year in Istanbul.
MaxxClinic offers vaginoplasty procedures with costs typically ranging from $2,500 to $3,300. The clinic has 10+ years of experience in gynecological and plastic surgery services, specializing in adult care. Its team of 12 surgeons performs over 1,200 procedures annually.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Vaginoplasty, hymenoplasty","good_fit_for":"International patients seeking comprehensive care","why_its_ranked":"Offers all-inclusive packages with VIP services, 10+ years of experience, and performs over 1,200 procedures annually. Doctors are certified by ISAPS and EBOPRAS."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":4164,"alias":"maxxclinic","name":"MaxxClinic","short_description":"MaxxClinic is a private multi-specialty center in Antalya founded in 2008. Its main specialties are dental treatment, plastic surgery, weight loss surgery, and obstetrics and gynecology. The clinic's doctors are certified by ISAPS and EBOPRAS.
Dr. Besir Oner specializes in aesthetic and reconstructive surgery at Memorial Şişli Hospital – Turkey's first JCI-accredited facility with a 4.7/5 rating from 4,500+ reviews. The buttock lift package typically costs around $4,900, covering surgery, anesthesia, 1 night hospital stay, pre-op tests, transfers, and interpreter services. The hospital maintains ISO 15189 and LEED Platinum certifications, ensuring international standards.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Butt lift","good_fit_for":"Patients seeking body contouring","why_its_ranked":"Offers comprehensive butt lift procedures with package including transfer, translator, and hospital stay. JCI-accredited facility with experienced plastic surgeons."},"additional_data":{"advertising_id":"96:illness_kind:38"},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":5200,"price_to":5200,"currency":"USD","id":60653},"operation":{"id":509,"name":"Buttock lift","alias":"buttock-lift"}},{"prices":{"price_from":250,"price_to":250,"currency":"USD","id":62984},"diagnostic":{"id":340,"name":"Plastic Surgery Consultation","alias":"plastic-surgery-consultation"}},{"prices":{"price_from":470,"price_to":600,"currency":"USD","id":17256},"diagnostic":{"id":20,"name":"Mammography","alias":"mammography"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":96,"alias":"memorial-healthcare-group","name":"Memorial Şişli Hospital","short_description":"Memorial Şişli Hospital in Istanbul is one of Turkey’s leading multidisciplinary medical centers, operating on a 53,000 m² area with 252 beds, 13 operating rooms, and advanced intensive care units. Opened in 2000, it became the first hospital in Turkey and the 21st worldwide to earn Joint Commission International (JCI) accreditation, confirming world-class standards.
\n\nThe hospital is recognized for its expertise in oncology, organ and bone marrow transplantation (90% organ transplant success rate), IVF, neurosurgery, bariatric surgery, robotic surgery, and genetics. Equipped with cutting-edge technology and specialized centers, Memorial Şişli attracts patients from 167 countries each year, combining top-level medical care with Istanbul’s unique cultural and travel opportunities.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/634ffae9b76cd","title":"Memorial Şişli Hospital modern clinic building in Istanbul, Turkey"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ba3aa9d874b8","title":"Patient room at Memorial Şişli Hospital, Istanbul with modern furnishings and TV"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ba3aa9ebbdf9","title":"Patient room and lounge area at Memorial Şişli Hospital, Istanbul"},{"base_url":"clinic/634ffa7dd8799","title":"Reception desk at Memorial Şişli Hospital with modern decor in Istanbul"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Turkey","id":46,"alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},"city":{"name":"Istanbul","id":107,"alias":"istanbul"},"address":"Kaptan Paşa Mah, Halit Ziya Türkkan Sok Famas Plaza No:19 D:C, 34385 Şişli/İstanbul, Turkey"},"rating":{"rating":4.6,"google":4.7,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":87},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":436,"doctors_number":189,"year_foundation":2000},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db982e01da4b.jpeg","name":"International Organization for Standardization","country_code":"CH"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}}}],"clinicsMeta":{"total_count":122,"total_pages":13},"clinicsCount":122,"clinicsCountByEntity":{"clinic_count":323},"doctors":{"doctors":[{"card_text":"Dr. Soner Tezcan specializes in Plastic, Reconstructive, and Aesthetic Surgery, with years of experience in clinical practice.
The doctor completed medical education at Gülhane Military Medical Faculty and pursued specialty training in Plastic, Reconstructive, and Aesthetic Surgery at Ankara Keçiören Training and Research Hospital.
With extensive clinical experience as a specialist physician at Yozgat City Hospital and Ümraniye Training and Research Hospital, the doctor maintains a strong commitment to academic advancement. This includes active participation in professional congresses, conferences, and presentations within the field of plastic surgery. Furthermore, the doctor has contributed to the medical community through the publication of research articles in both national and international peer-reviewed journals.
","specialities":[{"id":"pls.001","name":"Plastic surgeon","illness_kind_id":38},{"id":"pls.002","name":"Facial plastic surgeon","illness_kind_id":38}],"statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0}},"clinic":{"id":3237,"alias":"happy-esthetic","name":"Happy Esthetic Clinic","short_description":"Happy Esthetic Clinic is an ISAPS-accredited private medical center in Istanbul. It specializes in plastic surgery, aesthetic medicine, and cosmetology. The clinic treats both adults and children from multiple countries.
Dr. Semerci has over _doctor_5909_years_ of plastic surgery experience, specializing in reconstructive and aesthetic procedures at Happy Esthetic Clinic.
Dr. Gokhan Semerci is a plastic surgeon at Happy Esthetic Clinic in Istanbul. He completed microsurgery training in Switzerland to enhance his reconstructive skills. Dr. Semerci graduated from the Istanbul University Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine. He treats patients at an ISAPS and IPRAS-accredited medical center.
Happy Esthetic Clinic is an ISAPS-accredited private medical center in Istanbul. It specializes in plastic surgery, aesthetic medicine, and cosmetology. The clinic treats both adults and children from multiple countries.
Dr. Ebru Sen Meric specializes in plastic reconstructive and aesthetic surgery, with advanced training in microsurgery and aesthetic procedures.
Dr. Ebru Sen Meric is a plastic and reconstructive surgeon at Esmerest Clinic in Istanbul. She is a specialist in lip lift procedures and complex microsurgery operations. Dr. Sen Meric completed her residency at Bagcilar Training and Research Hospital. She trained internationally at prestigious centers in Zurich, Rio de Janeiro, and the Pitanguy Clinic.
Esmerest Clinic is a Turkish government-authorized clinic for international medical tourists. It holds accreditation from the Turkish Medical Association. The clinic treats nearly 200 patients each year in Istanbul.
Prof. Dr. Mustafa Kurklu performs this procedure at the JCI and ISO-accredited Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital, which meets international quality standards. The package, priced at about _offer_price_, covers the surgery with 1 night of hospitalization. It also includes essential support for international patients: airport transfers, interpreter service, and a 7-day treatment stay in Istanbul with 4 days for post-operative monitoring.
","clinic_entity_text":"Assoc. Prof. Taha Takmaz has performed 900+ gynecologic surgeries over _doctor_7290_years_, focusing on reconstructive procedures. Vaginoplasty with labiaplasty and vaginal whitening may cost around $4,000 USD – typically covering surgery, 1 night hospitalization, pre-op tests, and transfers. The JCI-accredited hospital features eco-friendly design with green recovery spaces.
Dr. Veysel Sal is a professor and gynecologic oncology surgeon at Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital. He specializes in the surgical treatment of female reproductive system cancers. Dr. Sal treats complex gynecological conditions in Istanbul. He works at a JCI-accredited facility recognized for its superior safety standards.
Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital is Turkey’s first LEED Platinum-certified hospital. It is part of the country’s largest healthcare network, Memorial Healthcare Group. Its core specialties include oncology, cardiovascular surgery, orthopedics, and robotic surgery.
This all-inclusive package from Quartz Hospital costs around _offer_price_, covering surgery, preoperative testing, and a 4-day Istanbul stay with a 4-star hotel breakfast. Dr. Leyla Arvas, an ISAPS-certified plastic surgeon and certified VASER Trainer, performs the procedure. Her expertise includes microsurgery training from Taiwan, Tokyo, and Barcelona. The clinic's specialization in aesthetic surgery is reflected in its annual care for 6,500 international patients from five continents.
","clinic_entity_text":"Dr. Leyla Arvas has performed 1,000+ procedures over more than 25 years of practice. Vaginoplasty at Quartz Hospital costs around $4,300–$7,000 depending on the package. These all-inclusive options typically cover the surgery, a 1-night hospital stay, 6 nights in a 4-star hotel, and VIP transfers. Dr. Leyla Arvas is a certified VASER trainer who completed international microsurgery training in Taiwan. Procedures take place at JCI-accredited hospitals to meet high safety standards.
Dr. Aysel Pasazade is a plastic and reconstructive surgeon at Quartz Hospital in Istanbul. She holds the prestigious EBOPRAS certification. This credential confirms her competence meets high European standards. Dr. Pasazade specializes in complex body and facial transformations.
Quartz Hospital is a private multi-specialty medical center located in Istanbul, Turkey. The team specializes in urology, dental treatment, plastic surgery, and weight loss surgery. The hospital serves adult patients only. Each year, around 6,500 patients choose Quartz Hospital for medical care. The clinic is most frequently visited by patients from Europe, the Commonwealth, the USA, Canada, Australia, and CIS countries.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6220aed6eb750","title":"Modern hallway at Quartz Hospital with sculpture and informational stand"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Turkey","id":46,"alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},"city":{"name":"Istanbul","id":107,"alias":"istanbul"},"address":"Teşvikiye, Abdi İpekçi Cd. No:19, 34367 Şişli/İstanbul, Турция"},"rating":{"rating":4.7,"google":4.7,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":89},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":165},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/61779fac22b09.jpeg","name":"Given to the doctor International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (ISAPS) Сertificate ","country_code":"US"}]}}},{"image_count":1,"images":[{"image_url":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/operations_images/6aeb69bc61c9a.jpeg","seo_alt":"Before and after vaginoplasty results at Central Hospital, improved vaginal appearance","operation":{"id":810},"operation_id":810}],"offer":{"id":"6ae58d01eed32c3fd5089812","name":"Vaginoplasty with Dr. Nazli Korkmaz, Istanbul","type":"procedure","tags":[],"for_who":"Dr. Nazlı Korkmaz is an Associate Professor specializing in obstetrics, gynecology, and IVF at Central Hospital. She focuses on reproductive medicine and minimally invasive surgery. Dr. Korkmaz contributes to national and international scientific publications on women's health. She treats patients at a private medical center that serves 138,000 people annually.
Central Hospital is a private multi-specialty medical center in Istanbul, treating about 138,000 patients annually since 1994. Its main specialties are neurosurgery, orthopedics, and spinal surgery for both adults and children. The hospital network draws patients from CIS countries, Europe, and the Balkans.
This therapy enhances vaginal sensitivity, using injectable fillers to amplify the erogenous zone, ensuring heightened sexual satisfaction.
"},"810":{"operation":{"name":"Vaginoplasty","alias":"vaginoplasty","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"GB":{"amount":4000,"max_amount":9800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"US":{"amount":5500,"max_amount":12500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":1600,"max_amount":3000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":55,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"mixed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":1500,"max_amount":7300,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":12,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"UA":true,"FR":false,"GB":true,"US":true,"IL":false,"TR":true,"MX":true,"DE":true,"CA":false,"AE":false,"TH":true,"PL":true,"KR":true,"CZ":true,"AT":false,"ES":true,"IT":false,"CN":false,"AU":false,"IN":true,"MY":true,"VN":true,"BR":false,"CO":true,"HU":true},"description":"The operation tightens the vagina through surgical reconstruction, enhancing sexual function and self-confidence.
"},"1007":{"operation":{"name":"Hymenoplasty (hymen restoration)","alias":"hymenoplasty-hymen-restoration","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"GB":{"amount":2800,"max_amount":6000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"US":{"amount":3000,"max_amount":6500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":1000,"max_amount":2500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":22,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":1800,"max_amount":2600,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":2,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"GB":true,"US":true,"TR":true,"TH":true},"description":"The procedure restores the hymen, offering physical virginity renewal and takes about 1-2 hours with minimal pain.
"},"1299":{"operation":{"name":"Vulvoplasty","alias":"vulvoplasty","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"GB":{"amount":4800,"max_amount":7800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"US":{"amount":5000,"max_amount":8500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":3000,"max_amount":6500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":2,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":7700,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"GB":false,"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true},"description":"This procedure reshapes female genitalia, often for aesthetics or comfort, through surgery, offering improved self-confidence and satisfaction.
"},"1348":{"operation":{"name":"Perineoplasty","alias":"perineoplasty","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"GB":{"amount":3800,"max_amount":6800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"US":{"amount":4500,"max_amount":9000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":2000,"max_amount":4500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":1500,"max_amount":2600,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"GB":false,"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":false}},"1568":{"operation":{"name":"Hymenotomy","alias":"hymenotomy","use_for_listing":false},"country_price":{"GB":{"amount":1900,"max_amount":3400,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"US":{"amount":2800,"max_amount":5200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":450,"max_amount":1100,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":650,"max_amount":1100,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"GB":false,"US":false,"TR":false,"TH":false}}}},"operationIndicators":{"details":{"anesthesia":"general","days_in_clinic":5,"days_in_country":10,"rehabilitation_days":6,"satisfied_percent":78,"treatment_conditions":"inpatient","treatment_duration_hours":3},"illness_kind_details":{"requests_processed":110449}},"responsibleDoctor":{"id":6785,"alias":"esra-cabuk-comert","name":"Esra Cabuk Comert","photo":"doctor/6564e3b672960","advisory_text":"Dr. Esra Cabuk Comert is an Obstetrician and Gynecologist. She specializes in IVF, vaginal aesthetics, and laparoscopic surgeries, with over 20,000 cases handled. Dr. Comert is certified in Genital Aesthetic Surgery by the European Association of Aesthetic Medicine and Surgery. She also holds certifications in Gynecological Laparoscopy and Hysteroscopy, both approved by the Ministry of Health of Turkey.","linkedin":"https://www.linkedin.com/in/dr-esra-%C3%A7abuk-c%C3%B6mert-a12a08205/?originalSubdomain=tr","specialities":[{"id":"frt.002","name":"Fertility specialist","illness_kind_id":68},{"id":"oag.001","name":"Obstetrician-gynecologist","illness_kind_id":35},{"id":"oag.002","name":"Gynecologist","illness_kind_id":35}]},"direction":{"id":38,"name":"Plastic Surgery","alias":"plastic-surgery"},"illness_kind":{"id":38,"name":{"en":"Plastic Surgery"}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"surgery","fields":{"anesthesia":["general"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Desk work usually 1–2 weeks. Physically demanding work needs longer, typically 4–6 weeks."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":5,"max":15,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Any complication within 3 months (bleeding, infection, dehiscence, dyspareunia); serious ones under 2%"},"contraindications":["Pregnancy or plans for childbirth in the near future (relative)","Active genital or pelvic infection","Uncontrolled diabetes or other conditions impairing wound healing","Active smoking (relative; impairs healing)","Bleeding disorders or anticoagulation that cannot be safely managed","Body dysmorphic disorder","Undiagnosed vaginal bleeding or untreated cervical/vaginal pathology","Unfit for anesthesia"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":0,"max":1,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Usually same-day discharge or one night of observation after uncomplicated vaginoplasty (vaginal tightening/repair)."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":4,"max":6,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Light walking earlier; strenuous exercise and heavy lifting after surgeon clearance."},"final_result_months":{"min":3,"max":6,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Swelling resolves and tissue and scar maturation are largely complete by about 3–6 months."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Usually after the first postoperative check at 1–2 weeks, once bleeding settles and the surgeon clears travel."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"First postoperative check, counted from surgery."}},{"purpose":"assessment","requirement":"conditional","after":{"min":42,"max":60,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Healing assessment and clearance for intercourse, usually done locally after return home."}}],"indications":["Vaginal laxity after childbirth or aging","Symptomatic widened vaginal introitus or canal","Reduced sexual satisfaction related to laxity","Symptomatic anterior or posterior vaginal wall relaxation"],"main_risks":["Bleeding or hematoma","Infection","Pain during intercourse (dyspareunia)","Excessively narrow vaginal opening or scarring","Wound dehiscence","Asymmetry or unsatisfactory result","Injury to bladder or rectum (rare)","Anesthesia-related risks","Fistula formation (rectovaginal or vesicovaginal) (rare)","Urinary problems (retention, infection or stress incontinence)"],"pain":"Moderate discomfort for the first several days, controlled with oral analgesics; pain generally settles within 1–2 weeks.","preparation":["Gynecological examination and cervical screening up to date","Preoperative blood tests and anesthesia assessment","Exclude active infection","Fasting before general anesthesia","Stop smoking before surgery","Plan surgery outside menstruation","Arrange transport and help at home after surgery","Review medications and supplements with the surgeon"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Days 0–6","description":"Rest, swelling and discharge, pain managed with oral analgesics.","restrictions":["No tampons or intercourse","Avoid heavy activity"]},{"phase":"Weeks 1–2","description":"Swelling and discomfort decrease; return to light desk work; sutures usually dissolve.","restrictions":["No lifting heavy objects","No baths or swimming","No tampons or intercourse"]},{"phase":"Weeks 3–6","description":"Gradual return to normal daily activity; exercise resumes progressively.","restrictions":["No strenuous exercise until cleared","No tampons or intercourse until surgeon clearance"]},{"phase":"Weeks 6–12","description":"Healing completes and final result becomes apparent.","restrictions":[]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Light daily activities resume in 1–2 weeks. Strenuous activity, intercourse and tampons wait about 4–6 weeks."},"result_longevity":"Long-lasting but not permanent; tissue laxity may recur with childbirth, aging or weight change.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":2,"max":8,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Repeat surgery for recurrent laxity, narrowing, scarring or dyspareunia within several years"},"scars":"Incisions are inside the vagina and closed with absorbable sutures, so no external scar is usually visible. 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Later healing review can be done locally."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Check the qualifications of the medical team who will treat you","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you checked the qualifications of the medical team treating you?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Check that you can ask the team questions about your treatment","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you been able to ask them questions about your treatment?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Check that the facilities and standards at the clinic or hospital are 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On the Mediterranean coast, it starts in April and lasts until November. In the resorts of the Aegean Sea — from May to October. The most comfortable time for swimming is from mid-June to the end of October. A large influx of tourists is in July-August, when the air temperature is +38°C, and the water warms up to +27°C.
","is_active":true,"created_at":"2020-06-04T13:13:17.000+00:00","category":{"id":"5e3aa27eb517bb3ffb486c42","name":"Texts","title":"Texts"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"}]},{"id":"5ed8f27631e78b0abb286634","question":"What is the level of medicine in Turkey?","answer":"Healthcare is the key development sector of the Turkish government. The Turkish authorities are convinced that care for the citizens' health should be an absolute priority of state policy and spend about 77 billion liras for healthcare annually.
As a result, 28,000 medical facilities provide excellent medical care in the country. About 50 centers have certificate of JCI (Joint Commission International), the international improver of healthcare quality and safety across the globe. The index of certificates obtained is the largest. To compare, Israel has 20 JCI-accredited facilities, and Germany — only 10 clinics of this type.
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| Best period for the trip | May-October |
| Language | Turkish (most of medical staff speaks English fluently) |
| Visa | is not required for a trip of at least 30 days per visit |
| Time difference with Europe | 3 hours |
| Time difference with the USA | 8 hours |
| Capital | Ankara |
| Medical tourism center | Istanbul |
| Popular resorts | Alanya, Antalya, Kemer, Marmaris |
In 2020, the Republic of Turkey has visa-free agreements with 89 states. Some foreigners are exempted from obtaining entry visas, others are required to receive an electronic visa (e-Visa), and still others must apply for a visa at Turkish missions abroad.
What states need a visa for treatment in Turkey and what countries can cross the border free and easy read here.
","is_active":true,"created_at":"2020-06-04T13:14:20.000+00:00","category":{"id":"5e3aa27eb517bb3ffb486c42","name":"Texts","title":"Texts"},"relations":[{"key":"country","value":"turkey"}]},{"id":"5ed8f3e56f5798138223b283","question":"What documents are required to apply for a visa to Turkey for treatment?","answer":"Visas for travel to Turkey require a number of documents. The necessary papers can be submitted 90 days before the planned departure. Lists of documents includes:
In Turkey, hotels of different price ranges and service levels are presented. The level of Turkish hotels is comparable to hotels in Tunisia, Morocco or Egypt. Most tourists choose 4 and 5 star hotels with all-inclusive meals. Such hotels have everything for a comfortable stay: varied food, a large well-groomed territory, animation for children and adults. Some hotels have their own water park, which guests can use for free. Budget travelers can afford to book an economical 3-star hotel with half board or no meals at all.
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