The clinic uses Piezosurgery III Mectron ultrasonic technology for minimally invasive caries treatment, with complete sanitation typically costing around 65,790 UAH – including CBCT diagnostics and root canal work. As a TOP-10 Ukrainian dental center, it holds awards for lowest complication rates. The facility is equipped with Leica microscopes and modern CAD CAM zirconia restorations.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Composite and ceramic restorations, root canal treatment","good_fit_for":"Comprehensive oral restoration","why_its_ranked":"Ranked among Ukraine's TOP-10 dental clinics with low complication rates. Uses advanced diagnostics and international treatment protocols."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":35,"price_to":90,"currency":"USD","id":16324},"operation":{"id":579,"name":"Treatment of caries","alias":"treatment-of-caries"}},{"prices":{"price_from":10,"price_to":10,"currency":"USD","id":63715},"diagnostic":{"id":331,"name":"Periapical X-ray","alias":"periapical-x-ray"}},{"prices":{"price_from":20,"price_to":20,"currency":"USD","id":63717},"diagnostic":{"id":618,"name":"Florida Probe","alias":"florida-probe"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":348,"alias":"sciedece-scientific-center-for-dentistry-and-ultrasound-surgery","name":"Sciedece Scientific Center for Dentistry and Ultrasound Surgery","logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/clinic_logo/348-6ac3a2da3b29c.png","short_description":"Sciedece Scientific Center for Dentistry and Ultrasound Surgery is a TOP-10 dental clinic in Ukraine. It specializes in therapy, orthopedics, microprosthetics, maxillofacial surgery, and ultrasound surgery. Awarded for having the lowest complication rate in the country.
Dr. Viktotiya Kapmyrenko specializes in microscope caries treatments and aesthetic restorations, performing 900+ procedures over _doctor_8299_years_. The clinic offers transparent pricing from $100-700 per tooth, typically including consultation, oral assessment, and treatment. Microscopic precision helps preserve healthy tooth structure during outpatient procedures. VerMax Dental maintains a 95% patient recommendation rate with international clients from Europe and North America.
VerMax Dental Clinic is a private dental center in Kyiv serving around 10,000 patients each year. It specializes in aesthetic, therapeutic, orthopedic, and surgical dentistry. Patients come mainly from Europe, the USA, Canada, and Australia.
Dental Dynastia Network of Clinics is a private dental practice in Kyiv with two locations on both banks of the Dnipro River. It specializes in implantation, dental restoration, root canals, and gum treatment. Doctors are second- and third-generation dentists using laser, ultrasound, and ozone techniques.
Dental Dynastia Network of Clinics is a private dental practice in Kyiv with two locations on both banks of the Dnipro River. It specializes in implantation, dental restoration, root canals, and gum treatment. Doctors are second- and third-generation dentists using laser, ultrasound, and ozone techniques.
Avanto Dental Clinic is a private dental center in Kyiv, Ukraine, dedicated to dentistry since 2002. It treats both adults and children each year.
Avanto Dental Clinic is a private dental center in Kyiv, Ukraine, dedicated to dentistry since 2002. It treats both adults and children each year.
Amel Dental Clinic, ranked among the world's TOP 200 dental facilities, offers premium caries treatment with German and Italian high-tech equipment. Treatment typically costs $35–$80. Dr. Denis Chaly brings _doctor_2977_years_ of expertise in modern dentistry, specializing in endodontics, root resorptions, and advanced restorative techniques, with extensive training from international conferences and webinars.
Amel Dental Clinic is an ADA-recognized dental center and a Straumann official provider. It ranks among the top 200 dental facilities worldwide according to Global Clinic Rating. Core strengths include dental treatment, surgery, prosthetics, orthodontics, and children's dentistry.
Neo Dental Clinic in Dnipro treats around 3,000 patients each year. It has 7 departments and 10 doctors. Core specialties include general and cosmetic dentistry.
Neo Dental Clinic in Dnipro treats around 3,000 patients each year. It has 7 departments and 10 doctors. Core specialties include general and cosmetic dentistry.
Medina Dental Clinic is a private dental center in Kyiv that treats around 3,000 patients each year. It focuses on adult dentistry and draws patients from Europe, the Arab League States, and the USA.
Medina Dental Clinic is a private dental center in Kyiv that treats around 3,000 patients each year. It focuses on adult dentistry and draws patients from Europe, the Arab League States, and the USA.
My Cheeese Day Dental Clinic is a private dental center in Kyiv, Ukraine, treating 7,000 patients each year. It specializes in dental treatment and maxillofacial surgery. Patients come from Europe, the CIS, and the United States.
My Cheeese Day Dental Clinic is a private dental center in Kyiv, Ukraine, treating 7,000 patients each year. It specializes in dental treatment and maxillofacial surgery. Patients come from Europe, the CIS, and the United States.
Axilar Dental Clinic is a multispecialty facility in Kyiv, Ukraine. It treats adults and children in orthodontics, implants, and restorations. A key feature is the Beyond whitening system. This technology brightens teeth by 8-10 shades without heating the enamel. The clinic uses dental microscopes for high-precision procedures. Digital intraoral scanning replaces traditional wax impressions for 3D lab planning.
Axilar completes some prosthetic treatments and restorations in a single visit. Children's care is available under general anesthesia for complex cases or anxious patients. During sedation, the team uses certified medications and modern vital sign monitoring. Orthodontic workflows include digital 3D impressions for braces and clear aligners. The clinic also treats periodontitis and gum disease.
","text_type":"short_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":4323,"alias":"stomatologichna-klinika-axilar","name":"Axilar Dental Clinic","short_description":"Axilar Dental Clinic is a multispecialty facility in Kyiv, Ukraine. It treats adults and children in orthodontics, implants, and restorations. A key feature is the Beyond whitening system. This technology brightens teeth by 8-10 shades without heating the enamel. The clinic uses dental microscopes for high-precision procedures. Digital intraoral scanning replaces traditional wax impressions for 3D lab planning.
Axilar completes some prosthetic treatments and restorations in a single visit. Children's care is available under general anesthesia for complex cases or anxious patients. During sedation, the team uses certified medications and modern vital sign monitoring. Orthodontic workflows include digital 3D impressions for braces and clear aligners. The clinic also treats periodontitis and gum disease.
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6a747be1b5e16","title":"Reception desk with fresh flowers at Axilar Dental Clinic"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a747be36838f","title":"Dentists performing dental procedure at Axilar Dental Clinic treatment room"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a747be4ed49d","title":"Modern dental treatment room with advanced equipment at Axilar Dental Clinic"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a747be675134","title":"Dental drill handpiece at Axilar Dental Clinic held by gloved hand"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Ukraine","id":47,"alias":"ukraine","iso_code":"UA"},"city":{"name":"Kyiv","id":109,"alias":"kiev"},"address":"Anny Akhmatovoyi St, 30, Kyiv, Ukraine"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4.8,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":1},"accreditations":[],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"Agapit Medical Center is a multidisciplinary clinic in Kyiv, Ukraine. It treats adults and children across 30 medical specialties. Key areas include plastic surgery, vascular surgery, and physical rehabilitation. Pediatric care covers cardiology, dermatology, and general pediatrics. Patients can visit two branches, in the Darnytsia and Pozniaky neighborhoods.
Founded in 2014, the center works under a Ministry of Health license. A team of 11 doctors provides care across the network. Lead specialists have 20 to 40 years of medical experience. Many physicians trained at Bogomolets National Medical University. Since 2016, the clinic has used a centralized contact center.
Diagnostics include ultrasound, ECG, and computed tomography. Surgeons focus on one-day operations. They perform mammaplasty, rhinoplasty, and hernia repairs. For hemorrhoids, proctologists offer laser ablation and latex ring ligation. Rehabilitation specialists provide kinesiotaping and manual therapy. International patients can book paid online consultations via Telegram or Viber.
","text_type":"short_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":4846,"alias":"agapit-medical-center","name":"Agapit Medical Center","short_description":"Agapit Medical Center is a multidisciplinary clinic in Kyiv, Ukraine. It treats adults and children across 30 medical specialties. Key areas include plastic surgery, vascular surgery, and physical rehabilitation. Pediatric care covers cardiology, dermatology, and general pediatrics. Patients can visit two branches, in the Darnytsia and Pozniaky neighborhoods.
Founded in 2014, the center works under a Ministry of Health license. A team of 11 doctors provides care across the network. Lead specialists have 20 to 40 years of medical experience. Many physicians trained at Bogomolets National Medical University. Since 2016, the clinic has used a centralized contact center.
Diagnostics include ultrasound, ECG, and computed tomography. Surgeons focus on one-day operations. They perform mammaplasty, rhinoplasty, and hernia repairs. For hemorrhoids, proctologists offer laser ablation and latex ring ligation. Rehabilitation specialists provide kinesiotaping and manual therapy. International patients can book paid online consultations via Telegram or Viber.
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6a72a6aff2bdd","title":"Reception area at Agapit Medical Center with modern decor and green seating"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a72a6b1a7404","title":"Reception area at Agapit Medical Center with modern seating and decor"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a72a6b33e238","title":"Operating room at Agapit Medical Center with modern surgical equipment"},{"base_url":"clinic/6a72a6b5430f0","title":"Consultation room at Agapit Medical Center with modern furniture and large window"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Ukraine","id":47,"alias":"ukraine","iso_code":"UA"},"city":{"name":"Kyiv","id":109,"alias":"kiev"},"address":"Kyiv, Darnytsia: Budivelnykiv St, 30; Pozniaky: Oleksandra Mishuhy St, 2"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4.9,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":11,"year_foundation":2014},"accreditations":[],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}}],"meta":{"total_count":11,"total_pages":2}},"clinicsMeta":{"total_count":11,"total_pages":2},"clinicsCount":11,"clinicsCountByEntity":{"clinic_count":300},"doctors":{"doctors":[{"card_text":"Dr. Ruslan Lytovchenko excels in complex dental procedures, ensuring painless and efficient treatments at VerMax Dental Clinic.
The doctor is a skilled therapist, orthopedist, and surgeon known for his expertise in dental care. He specializes in performing complex procedures, such as molar extractions, efficiently and painlessly, with a focus on future prosthetics. The doctor is adept at addressing multiple dental issues and providing clear treatment plans and recommendations, earning the respect and gratitude of his patients.
","specialities":[{"id":"dnt.001","name":"Dentist","illness_kind_id":31},{"id":"dnt.004","name":"Implantologist","illness_kind_id":31}],"statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0,"operations_performed_count":0,"awards_count":0}},"clinic":{"id":1236,"alias":"vermax-dental-clinic","name":"VerMax Dental Clinic","logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/clinic_logo/1236-6ac3a2e042d3e.png","short_description":"VerMax Dental Clinic is a private dental center in Kyiv serving around 10,000 patients each year. It specializes in aesthetic, therapeutic, orthopedic, and surgical dentistry. Patients come mainly from Europe, the USA, Canada, and Australia.
VerMax Dental Clinic is a private dental center in Kyiv serving around 10,000 patients each year. It specializes in aesthetic, therapeutic, orthopedic, and surgical dentistry. Patients come mainly from Europe, the USA, Canada, and Australia.
The doctor graduated from the National Medical University named after A.A. Bogomolets and has over 12 years of experience as a dentist. Regularly enhancing skills through various advanced courses in artistic restoration, endodontics, and prosthetics.
Specializes in complex prosthetics, veneer installation, implant-supported prosthetics, and artistic restoration. Proficient in root canal treatment, including procedures performed under a microscope.
","specialities":[{"id":"dnt.001","name":"Dentist","illness_kind_id":31}],"statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0,"operations_performed_count":0,"awards_count":0}},"clinic":{"id":1236,"alias":"vermax-dental-clinic","name":"VerMax Dental Clinic","logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/clinic_logo/1236-6ac3a2e042d3e.png","short_description":"VerMax Dental Clinic is a private dental center in Kyiv serving around 10,000 patients each year. It specializes in aesthetic, therapeutic, orthopedic, and surgical dentistry. Patients come mainly from Europe, the USA, Canada, and Australia.
Vladimir Podkurganny is a dedicated dentist-therapist at Avanto Dental Clinic, focusing on effective caries treatment.
Dr. Vladimir Podkurganny is a dentist-therapist at the Avanto Dental Clinic in Kyiv. He performs restorative procedures, including caries and pulpitis treatment. Dr. Podkurganny uses microscope technology to remove foreign bodies from root canals and performs dental procedures under sedation.
Avanto Dental Clinic is a private dental center in Kyiv, Ukraine, dedicated to dentistry since 2002. It treats both adults and children each year.
Dr. Victor Medvedkov is a dental therapist at Avanto Dental Clinic in Kyiv. He performs complex root canal treatments and aesthetic tooth restorations. Dr. Medvedkov uses a dental microscope to remove foreign bodies from root canals and conducts procedures under sedation.
Avanto Dental Clinic is a private dental center in Kyiv, Ukraine, dedicated to dentistry since 2002. It treats both adults and children each year.
Nazar Boiko specializes in therapeutic dentistry with _doctor_2355_years_ of focused experience at Avanto Dental Clinic.
Dr. Nazar Boiko is a dentist-therapist at Avanto Dental Clinic in Kyiv. He specializes in therapeutic dentistry and comprehensive oral care. He graduated from the Kyiv Medical University of the Ukrainian Association of Traditional Medicine. Dr. Boiko treats patients at a facility that serves over 3,500 people annually.
Avanto Dental Clinic is a private dental center in Kyiv, Ukraine, dedicated to dentistry since 2002. It treats both adults and children each year.
Dr. Mark Starik is a dentist with a strong connection to pediatric patients. He helps make dental visits enjoyable and stress-free for children. He values both hands-on experience and solid theoretical knowledge to provide quality care.
\n\nDr. Starik is known for being responsible and detail-oriented. He is committed to ongoing education and puts patients first. This approach has led to high patient satisfaction and positive treatment results.
","specialities":[{"id":"dnt.001","name":"Dentist","illness_kind_id":31},{"id":"ped.002","name":"Pediatric surgeon","illness_kind_id":26},{"id":"ped.017","name":"Pediatric dentist","illness_kind_id":26},{"id":"sur.015","name":"Oral and maxillofacial surgeon","illness_kind_id":66}],"statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0,"operations_performed_count":0,"awards_count":0}},"clinic":{"id":1433,"alias":"amel-dental-clinic","name":"Amel Dental Clinic","short_description":"Amel Dental Clinic is an ADA-recognized dental center and a Straumann official provider. It ranks among the top 200 dental facilities worldwide according to Global Clinic Rating. Core strengths include dental treatment, surgery, prosthetics, orthodontics, and children's dentistry.
Dr. Denis Chaly is a dentist and endodontist at Amel Dental Clinic in Dnipro. เขา excels in fixed prosthetics and implant-supported restorations. Dr. Chaly uses modern techniques for complex root canal therapy and anterior composite restorations. Amel Dental Clinic ranks among the top 200 dental facilities globally according to GCR.
Amel Dental Clinic is an ADA-recognized dental center and a Straumann official provider. It ranks among the top 200 dental facilities worldwide according to Global Clinic Rating. Core strengths include dental treatment, surgery, prosthetics, orthodontics, and children's dentistry.
Dr. Viktotiya Kapmyrenko is a dentist and endodontist at VerMax Dental Clinic in Kyiv. She specializes in root canal therapy performed under a microscope. Dr. Kapmyrenko focuses on aesthetic teeth restoration and repairing dental chips. She works at VerMax Dental Clinic, which serves over 10,000 patients annually.
VerMax Dental Clinic is a private dental center in Kyiv serving around 10,000 patients each year. It specializes in aesthetic, therapeutic, orthopedic, and surgical dentistry. Patients come mainly from Europe, the USA, Canada, and Australia.
This therapy aims to eradicate tooth decay, restore dental health and prevent further damage through filling or root canal.
"},"985":{"operation":{"name":"Curettage","alias":"curettage","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"UA":{"amount":50,"max_amount":350,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"US":{"amount":450,"max_amount":1500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":80,"max_amount":190,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":8,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":180,"max_amount":320,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"UA":true,"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":false},"description":"This procedure removes tissue from the body using a curette, promoting healing and diagnosing conditions.
"},"988":{"operation":{"name":"Dental treatment with sedation","alias":"dental-treatment-with-sedation","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"UA":{"amount":400,"max_amount":600,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"US":{"amount":1200,"max_amount":2800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":280,"max_amount":550,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":18,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":1000,"max_amount":1500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"UA":true,"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":false},"description":"The procedure offers oral care under tranquilization, ensuring comfort during surgeries, especially beneficial for anxious patients.
"},"1004":{"operation":{"name":"STA computer assisted anaesthesia","alias":"sta-computer-assisted-anaesthesia","use_for_listing":false},"country_price":{"UA":{"amount":12,"max_amount":60,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"US":{"amount":60,"max_amount":130,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":40,"max_amount":90,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":40,"max_amount":90,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"UA":true,"US":false,"TR":false,"TH":false},"description":"This therapy involves computer-aided local anesthesia delivery, ensuring less pain, precision, and faster recovery.
"},"1310":{"operation":{"name":"Aesthetic Composite Filling","alias":"aesthetic-composite-filling","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"UA":{"amount":60,"max_amount":120,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"US":{"amount":220,"max_amount":480,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":50,"max_amount":150,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":17,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":150,"max_amount":350,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"UA":false,"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true},"description":"The procedure involves tooth-colored material for cavity repair, producing natural-looking results and strengthening teeth.
"},"1459":{"operation":{"name":"Composite Filling","alias":"composite-filling","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"UA":{"amount":45,"max_amount":120,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"US":{"amount":200,"max_amount":380,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":65,"max_amount":130,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":19,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":90,"max_amount":190,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"UA":true,"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":false}}}},"operationIndicators":{"details":{"anesthesia":"local","days_in_clinic":1,"days_in_country":1,"rehabilitation_days":1,"satisfied_percent":78,"treatment_duration_hours":1},"illness_kind_details":{"requests_processed":0}},"direction":{"id":31,"name":"Dental Treatment","alias":"dentistry"},"illness_kind":{"id":31,"name":{"en":"Dental Treatment"}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"dental","fields":{"anesthesia":["local"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":0,"max":1,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Typical single-tooth direct filling; most people return to work the same day once numbness wears off."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":10,"max":30,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Any minor complication, mainly transient postoperative sensitivity or high bite, within weeks; pulp problems needing root canal under 5%."},"contraindications":["Known allergy to local anesthetic or restorative materials","Non-restorable tooth requiring extraction","Deep caries with irreversible pulpitis or necrosis (needs root canal)","Acute orofacial infection or abscess requiring prior management (relative)","Cannot tolerate dental treatment or cooperate (relative)"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Outpatient dental visit for one tooth; no overnight stay."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Normal activity can usually resume the same or next day after a routine single-tooth filling."},"final_result_months":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Restoration is functional immediately; mild sensitivity may settle over a few weeks."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":0,"max":1,"unit":"days","qualifier":"For an uncomplicated single-tooth filling there is usually no travel restriction; individual advice from the dentist applies."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"assessment","requirement":"conditional","after":{"min":7,"max":30,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Only if bite discomfort or persistent sensitivity occurs; otherwise review at routine check-up."}}],"indications":["Cavitated carious lesion in enamel or dentin","Caries confirmed clinically or radiographically that has progressed beyond remineralization","Defective restoration with recurrent decay","Caries without irreversible pulp involvement"],"main_risks":["Post-operative tooth sensitivity to cold, heat or biting","High bite requiring adjustment","Recurrent decay or filling fracture or loss over time","Pulp irritation possibly requiring root canal, especially in deep caries","Temporary numbness, cheek or lip biting","Allergic reaction to anesthetic or materials (rare)"],"pain":"Usually little to mild discomfort under local anesthesia; mild sensitivity or soreness may persist for a few days, controlled with simple analgesics.","preparation":["Dental examination and usually an X-ray to assess caries depth","Inform dentist of allergies, medical conditions and current medications","Maintain normal oral hygiene before the visit"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Same day","description":"Numbness lasts about 1-4 hours; the filling is usable once anesthesia wears off.","restrictions":["Avoid chewing on the treated side until numbness resolves","Avoid hot drinks while numb"]},{"phase":"First days","description":"Mild sensitivity to temperature or biting may occur and typically fades.","restrictions":["Avoid hard or sticky foods on treated tooth if sensitive"]},{"phase":"Ongoing","description":"Return to normal diet and routine hygiene; periodic dental check-ups.","restrictions":[]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":0,"max":2,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Ordinary functional recovery after a single-tooth filling; normal chewing typically same or next day."},"result_longevity":"Depends on material, cavity size, oral hygiene, diet and bite forces; fillings often last many years but may need repair or replacement.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":10,"max":25,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Share of direct fillings needing repair or replacement within about 10 years; annual failure about 1–3%."},"scars":"No scars: the procedure is done inside the mouth on the tooth with no skin incision, and the only visible change is the filling itself.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"One tooth with a direct filling is typically completed in one visit."},"stages":[{"code":"direct_restoration","label":"Caries removal and direct filling of one tooth","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Completed at the first visit."}}],"qualifier":"Assumes uncomplicated caries of one tooth treated with a direct filling; deep caries or indirect restorations may need more visits."},"success":{"metric":"Survival of direct restorations (restoration still in function without replacement)","value":90,"unit":"percent","horizon":"about 5 years","population":"Adults and children, primary and permanent teeth","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Direct composite filling","suits_whom":"Most small to moderate cavities in front and back teeth","recovery":"Immediate use after anesthesia wears off"},{"name":"Glass ionomer filling","suits_whom":"Low-stress areas, cervical lesions, high-caries-risk patients, children","recovery":"Immediate use after anesthesia wears off"},{"name":"Amalgam filling","suits_whom":"Large posterior cavities where isolation is difficult","recovery":"Immediate use; avoid heavy chewing for several hours"},{"name":"Indirect inlay/onlay","suits_whom":"Large cavities needing stronger restoration","recovery":"Short recovery after anesthesia; temporary filling protects the tooth until the final inlay is placed"}],"treatment_conditions":["outpatient"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":0.5,"max":1.5,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Single-tooth filling in one session, including anesthesia and caries removal. Deep, multi-surface or laser-assisted cavities take longer."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Panoramic dental X-ray (OPG)","Bitewing or periapical X-ray of the affected tooth","Close-up photos of the affected tooth"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":1,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Direct filling completed in one visit; a one-day trip is usually sufficient."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Ask how the filling material was chosen for the size and location of your cavity","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://www.mouthhealthy.org/all-topics-a-z/dental-filling-options","host":"mouthhealthy.org","quote":"Your dentist considers materials to use on an individualized basis, taking into account the size and location of your cavity.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Check the qualifications of the medical team that will treat you","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you checked the qualifications of the medical team treating you?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Confirm you can ask the treating team questions about your treatment","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you been able to ask them questions about your treatment?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Check whether the facility and healthcare professionals hold accreditation or certification","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.cdc.gov/yellow-book/hcp/health-care-abroad/medical-tourism.html","host":"cdc.gov","quote":"Some facilities and healthcare professionals abroad might lack accreditation or certification.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":403}},{"id":"C5","text":"Be clear in advance how your aftercare will be coordinated","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Ensure you're clear about how your aftercare will be coordinated.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C6","text":"Know whether follow-up care is scheduled at the same facility as the procedure","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.cdc.gov/yellow-book/hcp/health-care-abroad/medical-tourism.html","host":"cdc.gov","quote":"Medical tourists should also know whether follow-up care is scheduled to occur at the same facility as the 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