{"key":"op_806_US","page":{"url":"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/clinics/country=united-states/procedure=closed-rhinoplasty/","procedure":{"id":806,"slug":"closed-rhinoplasty","name":"Closed rhinoplasty","name_forms":{"plural":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"genitive":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"type":"surgery","grammar_number":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"parent_id":"plastic-surgery","family_attribute":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"country":{"id":44,"iso":"US","name":"United States of America"},"currency":"USD","data_date":"2026-09-25"},"pages":{"clinics_url":"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/clinics/country=united-states/procedure=closed-rhinoplasty/","cost_url":"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/clinics/country=united-states/procedure=closed-rhinoplasty/cost/","best_url":{"status":"missing","reason":"template not live"}},"price":{"from":6000,"to":11500,"avg":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"us":{"from":6000,"to":11500},"uk":{"from":4500,"to":13200},"by_technique":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"by_city":[{"city":"Detroit","from":6000},{"city":"San Diego","from":7500}],"per_unit":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"factors":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"tiers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"comparison":[{"country_iso":"UA","from":2000,"to":3200},{"country_iso":"FR","from":6800,"to":10800},{"country_iso":"GB","from":4500,"to":13200},{"country_iso":"IL","from":5200,"to":7500},{"country_iso":"TR","from":2000,"to":3700},{"country_iso":"MX","from":3900,"to":5800},{"country_iso":"DE","from":5600,"to":8800},{"country_iso":"CA","from":6000,"to":10500},{"country_iso":"AE","from":6800,"to":7000},{"country_iso":"TH","from":1400,"to":2000},{"country_iso":"PL","from":7800,"to":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},{"country_iso":"KR","from":3000,"to":5800},{"country_iso":"CZ","from":2200,"to":5000},{"country_iso":"AT","from":6500,"to":9200},{"country_iso":"ES","from":4900,"to":6900},{"country_iso":"IT","from":4900,"to":8200},{"country_iso":"CN","from":3200,"to":5600},{"country_iso":"AU","from":8000,"to":12500},{"country_iso":"IN","from":2300,"to":3600},{"country_iso":"MY","from":2800,"to":4500},{"country_iso":"VN","from":2300,"to":3500},{"country_iso":"BR","from":4000,"to":5000},{"country_iso":"AZ","from":2800,"to":3600}],"base_country":"US","base_is_fallback":false},"savings":{"pct":0,"variant":"ranges_overlap"},"package":{"included":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"excluded":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"extra_charges":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"clinics":{"count":3,"items":[{"id":9627,"name":"Davinci Plastic Surgery","city":"Washington","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"accreditations":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"rank":1,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":"Triple board-certified surgeon with 100+ published papers. Vectra 3D imaging simulates results before surgery; On-Q pain pump and Exparel reduce pain medication need. AAAHC-accredited operating rooms.","bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":80,"name":"Cleveland Clinic","city":"Cleveland","rating":4.8,"reviews_count":4,"accreditations":["Accreditation Canada Diamond Status Level","QHA Trent Accreditation","World's Best Hospitals 2022 by Newsweek","World's Best Smart Hospitals 2023 by Newsweek","Fellow, American College of Surgeons","Given to the doctor International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (ISAPS) Сertificate"],"rank":2,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":1819,"name":"Center for Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery","city":"Detroit","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"accreditations":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"rank":3,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}}]},"doctors":{"count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"languages":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"cities":[{"id":1718,"slug":"detroit","name":"Detroit","clinics_count":1,"price_from":6000,"profile":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},{"id":1703,"slug":"san-diego","name":"San Diego","clinics_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"price_from":7500,"profile":{"city_type":"Pacific coast city near Mexican border","access":["San Diego Airport (SAN), 5 km northwest of downtown"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Diego","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Diego_International_Airport"],"checked_at":"2026-11-03","status":"ok"}}],"offers":{"active":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"active_with_related":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"hospital_nights_median":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"days_in_country_median":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"top_offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"packages":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"related_packages":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"other_packages":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},"medical":{"indications":["Dorsal hump reduction","Nasal bridge or tip refinement requiring limited reshaping","Mild to moderate nasal asymmetry or deviation","Nasal width prominence with adequate tip support","Functional airway improvement (deviated septum, valve collapse)","Post-traumatic nasal deformity"],"contraindications":["Active infection in the nasal area or upper respiratory tract","Uncontrolled systemic disease or unfitness for general anesthesia","Bleeding disorders or anticoagulant therapy that cannot be safely managed","Pregnancy","Untreated body dysmorphic disorder","Active cocaine use or intranasal drug use","Relative: smoking or nicotine use, which impairs healing"],"operation_hours":{"min":1.5,"max":3,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Operative time for primary closed rhinoplasty, depending on extent of reshaping."},"anesthesia":["general"],"sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"Single operative session for primary closed rhinoplasty."},"stages":[{"code":"surgery","label":"Closed rhinoplasty operation","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Performed on the day of the procedure."}}],"qualifier":"Follow-up checks and splint removal are routine aftercare, not treatment stages."},"hospital_nights":{"value":{"min":0,"max":1,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Usually same-day discharge; one night occasionally for observation or travel convenience."},"source":"parsed_details"},"treatment_conditions":["day_case"],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Ordinary functional recovery for daily activities after primary closed rhinoplasty; no formal physiotherapy typically needed."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":7,"max":10,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Flying follows splint removal, the first surgical check and surgeon clearance."},"back_to_work_days":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Desk/office work after primary closed rhinoplasty; bruising and swelling may still be visible."},"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":4,"max":6,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Light activity earlier; strenuous exercise about 4-6 weeks; contact sports later."},"final_result_months":{"min":6,"max":12,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Most swelling resolves by 6-12 months; tip refinement may take longer."},"result_longevity":"Structural changes are generally long-lasting, though the nose continues to age naturally and minor changes may occur over time.","main_risks":["Bleeding and nosebleeds","Infection","Prolonged swelling or bruising","Asymmetry or dissatisfaction with aesthetic result","Nasal obstruction or breathing difficulty","Numbness of nasal skin","Septal perforation","Need for revision surgery","Anesthesia-related risks","Contour irregularities, e.g., pollybeak or dorsal irregularities"],"complication_rate_pct":{"min":0.8,"max":3,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Treatment-requiring complications such as infection, significant bleeding or septal perforation; excludes expected bruising, swelling and aesthetic revisions. Definitions vary."},"revision_rate_pct":{"min":5,"max":15,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Share needing secondary rhinoplasty over long-term follow-up of about 1–5 years or more. Closed and open similar."},"success":{"metric":"Patient satisfaction with nasal appearance after primary rhinoplasty","value":85,"horizon":"12 months","source":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"evidence_status":"limited"},"scars":"Incisions are made inside the nostrils, so there is no external scar; minor internal scarring can occur.","pain":"Mild to moderate discomfort, pressure and nasal congestion for the first few days, usually controlled with oral analgesics; pain is typically less than the sense of blockage.","preparation":["Pre-operative consultation with nasal examination and photographs","Medical history review and pre-operative blood tests as required","Stop smoking and nicotine before surgery","Review bleeding-risk medications and supplements (aspirin, NSAIDs, blood thinners, herbals)","Fast before general anesthesia","Arrange transport and adult support for first days"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Days 0-7","description":"Swelling, bruising around the eyes and nasal congestion; splint in place.","restrictions":["Rest with head elevated","No nose blowing","Avoid bending and heavy lifting"]},{"phase":"Days 7-14","description":"Splint removed; bruising fades and many return to desk work.","restrictions":["No glasses resting on the nose as advised","Avoid strenuous activity","Avoid sun exposure on the nose"]},{"phase":"Weeks 2-6","description":"Visible swelling decreases; breathing improves.","restrictions":["No heavy exercise until cleared","No contact sports"]},{"phase":"Months 3-12","description":"Gradual resolution of residual swelling and refinement of shape.","restrictions":["Avoid trauma to the nose"]}],"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"splint_removal","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":5,"max":10,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Removal of external nasal splint and any internal packing or splints."}},{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":14,"max":30,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Check of healing and swelling."}},{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":90,"max":365,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Later review of shape and breathing; timing varies by surgeon."}}],"sources":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Look for a surgeon with significant experience in cosmetic nose surgery","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/cosmetic-plastic-surgery/procedures/rhinoplasty-nose-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"When considering cosmetic nose surgery, always look for a surgeon with significant experience.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Ask whether the surgeon gives a full explanation of the procedure and recovery","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://health.clevelandclinic.org/choosing-a-plastic-surgeon-here-are-the-top-5-things-you-need-to-know/amp","host":"health.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Do I trust them to give me a full explanation of the procedure and recovery?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Confirm the facility is properly accredited, whichever setting the surgeon works from","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://health.clevelandclinic.org/choosing-a-plastic-surgeon-here-are-the-top-5-things-you-need-to-know/amp","host":"health.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Whichever type your surgeon works out of, their facility should be properly accredited.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Ask the surgeon what training and qualifications they have","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://bapras.org.uk/public/patient-information/think-over-before-you-make-over/cosmetic-surgery-abroad","host":"bapras.org.uk","quote":"You should always ask a surgeon what training and qualifications they have and what organisations they belong to.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Ask what the arrangements for follow-up care with the surgeon are after surgery","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://bapras.org.uk/public/patient-information/think-over-before-you-make-over/cosmetic-surgery-abroad","host":"bapras.org.uk","quote":"Once you have had your surgery what are the arrangements for follow-up care with the surgeon?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"Pressure to decide quickly, through forceful persuasion or cheap, time-limited offers","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Don’t be pressured into quick decisions either through forceful persuasion or cheap, time limited offers.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"The consultation does not explain the surgery’s risks or potential complications","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://www.plasticsurgery.org/cosmetic-procedures/rhinoplasty//safety","host":"plasticsurgery.org","quote":"Your plastic surgeon and/or staff will explain in detail the risks associated with surgery.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"The surgeon cannot confidently answer questions during the consultation","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://www.plasticsurgery.org/news/blog/what-to-expect-during-your-rhinoplasty-recovery","host":"plasticsurgery.org","quote":"You should feel comfortable with your surgeon, and he or she should be able to confidently answer any questions you have.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source","checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-02-10"},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Written English summary of follow-up advice for the home doctor to act on","document":"discharge summary","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"When you have treatment abroad, you must ask the treatment provider for their follow-up recommendations documented within a written discharge summary in English.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Shows which medicines were prescribed, so the home doctor can continue them","document":"prescriptions","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Lets the home doctor review imaging taken during treatment","document":"scans and x-rays","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"T4","text":"Ask for written details of the procedure before you leave the hospital","document":"written procedure details","source":{"url":"https://rcseng.ac.uk/patient-care/cosmetic-surgery/after-surgery/","host":"rcseng.ac.uk","quote":"After your surgery, before you leave the hospital, ask for written information about the procedure you've had.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"surgery","fields":{"anesthesia":["general"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Desk/office work after primary closed rhinoplasty; bruising and swelling may still be visible."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":0.8,"max":3,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Treatment-requiring complications such as infection, significant bleeding or septal perforation; excludes expected bruising, swelling and aesthetic revisions. Definitions vary."},"contraindications":["Active infection in the nasal area or upper respiratory tract","Uncontrolled systemic disease or unfitness for general anesthesia","Bleeding disorders or anticoagulant therapy that cannot be safely managed","Pregnancy","Untreated body dysmorphic disorder","Active cocaine use or intranasal drug use","Relative: smoking or nicotine use, which impairs healing"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":0,"max":1,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Usually same-day discharge; one night occasionally for observation or travel convenience."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":4,"max":6,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Light activity earlier; strenuous exercise about 4-6 weeks; contact sports later."},"final_result_months":{"min":6,"max":12,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Most swelling resolves by 6-12 months; tip refinement may take longer."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":7,"max":10,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Flying follows splint removal, the first surgical check and surgeon clearance."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"splint_removal","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":5,"max":10,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Removal of external nasal splint and any internal packing or splints."}},{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":14,"max":30,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Check of healing and swelling."}},{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":90,"max":365,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Later review of shape and breathing; timing varies by surgeon."}}],"indications":["Dorsal hump reduction","Nasal bridge or tip refinement requiring limited reshaping","Mild to moderate nasal asymmetry or deviation","Nasal width prominence with adequate tip support","Functional airway improvement (deviated septum, valve collapse)","Post-traumatic nasal deformity"],"main_risks":["Bleeding and nosebleeds","Infection","Prolonged swelling or bruising","Asymmetry or dissatisfaction with aesthetic result","Nasal obstruction or breathing difficulty","Numbness of nasal skin","Septal perforation","Need for revision surgery","Anesthesia-related risks","Contour irregularities, e.g., pollybeak or dorsal irregularities"],"pain":"Mild to moderate discomfort, pressure and nasal congestion for the first few days, usually controlled with oral analgesics; pain is typically less than the sense of blockage.","preparation":["Pre-operative consultation with nasal examination and photographs","Medical history review and pre-operative blood tests as required","Stop smoking and nicotine before surgery","Review bleeding-risk medications and supplements (aspirin, NSAIDs, blood thinners, herbals)","Fast before general anesthesia","Arrange transport and adult support for first days"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Days 0-7","description":"Swelling, bruising around the eyes and nasal congestion; splint in place.","restrictions":["Rest with head elevated","No nose blowing","Avoid bending and heavy lifting"]},{"phase":"Days 7-14","description":"Splint removed; bruising fades and many return to desk work.","restrictions":["No glasses resting on the nose as advised","Avoid strenuous activity","Avoid sun exposure on the nose"]},{"phase":"Weeks 2-6","description":"Visible swelling decreases; breathing improves.","restrictions":["No heavy exercise until cleared","No contact sports"]},{"phase":"Months 3-12","description":"Gradual resolution of residual swelling and refinement of shape.","restrictions":["Avoid trauma to the nose"]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Ordinary functional recovery for daily activities after primary closed rhinoplasty; no formal physiotherapy typically needed."},"result_longevity":"Structural changes are generally long-lasting, though the nose continues to age naturally and minor changes may occur over time.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":5,"max":15,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Share needing secondary rhinoplasty over long-term follow-up of about 1–5 years or more. Closed and open similar."},"scars":"Incisions are made inside the nostrils, so there is no external scar; minor internal scarring can occur.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"Single operative session for primary closed rhinoplasty."},"stages":[{"code":"surgery","label":"Closed rhinoplasty operation","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Performed on the day of the procedure."}}],"qualifier":"Follow-up checks and splint removal are routine aftercare, not treatment stages."},"success":{"metric":"Patient satisfaction with nasal appearance after primary rhinoplasty","value":85,"unit":"percent satisfied","horizon":"12 months","population":"Adults undergoing primary closed rhinoplasty for cosmetic or functional reasons","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Closed (endonasal) rhinoplasty with reduction","suits_whom":"Patients needing hump reduction or limited tip and bridge refinement with good tip support.","recovery":"Splint for about 1 week; swelling usually less visible than with open approaches in the early weeks."},{"name":"Closed rhinoplasty with cartilage grafting","suits_whom":"Patients needing modest structural support or contour augmentation.","recovery":"Similar to standard closed approach; slightly longer swelling is possible."}],"treatment_conditions":["day_case"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":1.5,"max":3,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Operative time for primary closed rhinoplasty, depending on extent of reshaping."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Front, side and base photos of the nose","Three-quarter and profile photos of the nose","Photos from previous nasal injury (if available)","Previous nasal surgery operative report (if available)","List of blood thinners and nasal sprays"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":1,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Single-stage surgery; stay about 7-10 days until splint removal and first check. Later reviews can be done remotely."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Look for a surgeon with significant experience in cosmetic nose surgery","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/cosmetic-plastic-surgery/procedures/rhinoplasty-nose-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"When considering cosmetic nose surgery, always look for a surgeon with significant experience.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Ask whether the surgeon gives a full explanation of the procedure and recovery","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://health.clevelandclinic.org/choosing-a-plastic-surgeon-here-are-the-top-5-things-you-need-to-know/amp","host":"health.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Do I trust them to give me a full explanation of the procedure and recovery?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Confirm the facility is properly accredited, whichever setting the surgeon works from","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://health.clevelandclinic.org/choosing-a-plastic-surgeon-here-are-the-top-5-things-you-need-to-know/amp","host":"health.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Whichever type your surgeon works out of, their facility should be properly accredited.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Ask the surgeon what training and qualifications they have","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://bapras.org.uk/public/patient-information/think-over-before-you-make-over/cosmetic-surgery-abroad","host":"bapras.org.uk","quote":"You should always ask a surgeon what training and qualifications they have and what organisations they belong to.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Ask what the arrangements for follow-up care with the surgeon are after surgery","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://bapras.org.uk/public/patient-information/think-over-before-you-make-over/cosmetic-surgery-abroad","host":"bapras.org.uk","quote":"Once you have had your surgery what are the arrangements for follow-up care with the surgeon?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"Pressure to decide quickly, through forceful persuasion or cheap, time-limited offers","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Don’t be pressured into quick decisions either through forceful persuasion or cheap, time limited offers.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"The consultation does not explain the surgery’s risks or potential complications","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://www.plasticsurgery.org/cosmetic-procedures/rhinoplasty//safety","host":"plasticsurgery.org","quote":"Your plastic surgeon and/or staff will explain in detail the risks associated with surgery.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"The surgeon cannot confidently answer questions during the consultation","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://www.plasticsurgery.org/news/blog/what-to-expect-during-your-rhinoplasty-recovery","host":"plasticsurgery.org","quote":"You should feel comfortable with your surgeon, and he or she should be able to confidently answer any questions you have.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source","checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-02-10"},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Written English summary of follow-up advice for the home doctor to act on","document":"discharge summary","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"When you have treatment abroad, you must ask the treatment provider for their follow-up recommendations documented within a written discharge summary in English.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Shows which medicines were prescribed, so the home doctor can continue them","document":"prescriptions","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Lets the home doctor review imaging taken during treatment","document":"scans and x-rays","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"T4","text":"Ask for written details of the procedure before you leave the hospital","document":"written procedure details","source":{"url":"https://rcseng.ac.uk/patient-care/cosmetic-surgery/after-surgery/","host":"rcseng.ac.uk","quote":"After your surgery, before you leave the hospital, ask for written information about the procedure you've had.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"You would rather avoid surgery for a minor nose change","name":"Injectable nose filler","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/cosmetic-plastic-surgery/procedures/rhinoplasty-nose-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"While effective, injectable fillers don't offer permanent results.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":null}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"technique_details":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"closed-rhinoplasty-reduction","name":"Closed (endonasal) rhinoplasty with reduction","how_it_works":{"text":"Incisions inside the nose let the surgeon reshape the nose","source":{"url":"https://www.med.unc.edu/ent/academicaesthetics/treatments/endonasal-rhinoplasty","host":"med.unc.edu","quote":"The incisions are carefully placed inside the nose at the junction of the nasal tip and the upper part of the nose.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":403}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":1,"max":3,"unit":"weeks","label":"1–3 weeks","source":{"url":"https://healthcare.utah.edu/the-scope/health-library/all/2026/02/rhinoplasty-recovery-timeline-what-expect-surgery-final","host":"healthcare.utah.edu","quote":"And you'll slowly get back to normal between the first and third week.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}},{"id":"closed-rhinoplasty-cartilage-grafting","name":"Closed rhinoplasty with cartilage grafting","how_it_works":{"text":"Cartilage from the septum is added to the nose","source":{"url":"https://www.plasticsurgery.org/cosmetic-procedures/rhinoplasty/procedure","host":"plasticsurgery.org","quote":"Most commonly, cartilage from the septum, the partition in the middle of the nose, is used for this purpose.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1}}},"techniques":[{"id":"closed-rhinoplasty-reduction","name":"Closed (endonasal) rhinoplasty with reduction","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"Incisions inside the nose let the surgeon reshape the nose","source":{"url":"https://www.med.unc.edu/ent/academicaesthetics/treatments/endonasal-rhinoplasty","host":"med.unc.edu","quote":"The incisions are carefully placed inside the nose at the junction of the nasal tip and the upper part of the nose.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":403}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":1,"max":3,"unit":"weeks","label":"1–3 weeks","source":{"url":"https://healthcare.utah.edu/the-scope/health-library/all/2026/02/rhinoplasty-recovery-timeline-what-expect-surgery-final","host":"healthcare.utah.edu","quote":"And you'll slowly get back to normal between the first and third week.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"suits_whom":"Patients needing hump reduction or limited tip and bridge refinement with good tip support.","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Splint for about 1 week; swelling usually less visible than with open approaches in the early weeks."},{"id":"closed-rhinoplasty-cartilage-grafting","name":"Closed rhinoplasty with cartilage grafting","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"Cartilage from the septum is added to the nose","source":{"url":"https://www.plasticsurgery.org/cosmetic-procedures/rhinoplasty/procedure","host":"plasticsurgery.org","quote":"Most commonly, cartilage from the septum, the partition in the middle of the nose, is used for this purpose.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"},"suits_whom":"Patients needing modest structural support or contour augmentation.","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Similar to standard closed approach; slightly longer swelling is possible."}],"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"You would rather avoid surgery for a minor nose change","name":"Injectable nose filler","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/cosmetic-plastic-surgery/procedures/rhinoplasty-nose-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"While effective, injectable fillers don't offer permanent results.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":null}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"diagnostic":{"status":"not_applicable"},"country":{"why":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source","checked_at":"2026-11-11","next_check_at":"2027-02-09"},"travel":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"V1","item":"prescriptions","audience":"uk","volatile":false,"text":"UK prescriptions are not valid in United States of America","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/usa/health","host":"gov.uk","quote":"UK prescriptions are not valid in the US.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V2","item":"hospital_payment","audience":"all","volatile":false,"text":"Some hospitals in United States of America ask non-US residents to pay a deposit when admitted","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/usa/health","host":"gov.uk","quote":"Some hospitals ask non-US residents to pay a deposit when admitted.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V3","item":"emergency_number","audience":"all","volatile":false,"text":"Dial 911 and ask for an ambulance","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/usa/health","host":"gov.uk","quote":"Dial 911 and ask for an ambulance.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-11","next_check_at":"2027-05-10","version":1},"other_countries_with_page":["austria","azerbaijan","brazil","colombia","czech-republic","dominican-republic","egypt","france","greece","india","israel","italy","lithuania","malaysia","mexico","poland","portugal","republic-of-korea","spain","switzerland","thailand","turkey","ukraine","united-arab-emirates","united-kingdom","vietnam"]},"often_combined_with":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews":{"avg_rating":4.8,"count":4,"scope":"clinic","rating_scale":5,"pros":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"cons":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"current":{"seo_text":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"faq":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"h2":[{"text":"How Much Does Closed rhinoplasty Cost in United States of America?","kind":"content"},{"text":"Your Benefits and Guarantees with Bookimed","kind":"content"},{"text":"Your personal Bookimed medical coordinator","kind":"content"},{"text":"Closed rhinoplasty Packages in United States of America — November 2026","kind":"content"},{"text":"Discover the Best Closed rhinoplasty Clinics in United States of America: 3 Verified Options and Prices","kind":"content"},{"text":"Closed rhinoplasty Overview in United States of America","kind":"content"},{"text":"Our Doctors","kind":"content"},{"text":"Video Stories from Bookimed Patients","kind":"ui"},{"text":"Reviews about Bookimed: Discover Patients' Insights","kind":"ui"},{"text":"Share this content","kind":"ui"},{"text":"Fast Facts about Closed rhinoplasty","kind":"content"},{"text":"Get a free consultation","kind":"ui"}]},"placeholders":{"price_from":"{{price_from}}","clinics_count":"{{clinics_count}}","cities_count":"{{cities_count}}","savings_pct":"{{savings_pct}}","data_date":"{{data_date}}"},"legal":{"restricted_markets":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"conflicts":[]}