Lister Hospital runs the UK's largest and most successful IVF program. Its fertility center has helped deliver over 17,250 babies since 1988. The hospital also specializes in gynecology, breast care, and plastic surgery.
Lister Hospital runs the UK's largest and most successful IVF program. Its fertility center has helped deliver over 17,250 babies since 1988. The hospital also specializes in gynecology, breast care, and plastic surgery.
Melanoma Unit Clinica is an oncodermatology unit of Assuta, one of Israel's largest private hospitals. It specializes in melanoma and skin cancer diagnostics and treatment. It is led by Professor Jacob Schechter, a global specialist in metastatic melanoma.
Melanoma Unit Clinica is an oncodermatology unit of Assuta, one of Israel's largest private hospitals. It specializes in melanoma and skin cancer diagnostics and treatment. It is led by Professor Jacob Schechter, a global specialist in metastatic melanoma.
Manipal Hospitals is a leading healthcare provider in India with 15 hospitals and 3 clinics across six states. Dr. Amrith Raj Rao, a UK board-certified urologist with _doctor_1709_years_ of experience, specializes in minimally invasive treatments for urological cancers. He trained at Kings College University Hospital and completed robotic surgery fellowships at Roswell Park Cancer Institute and University of South California.
Manipal Hospitals is part of the Manipal Education & Medical Group, the third largest healthcare provider in India. It holds JCI, ISO, and NABH accreditations. The network serves over 2 million patients annually from 30 countries.
Global Hospital Chennai specializes in oncology with a dedicated surgical oncology team. Dr. Raja Sundaram, an experienced surgical oncologist, has performed over 15,000 successful cancer surgeries. The hospital is part of Gleneagles Global Hospitals Medical Group, handling 2 million patients annually.
Global Hospital Chennai is a NABH-accredited hospital with over 1,000 successful liver transplants, the most in the world. It specializes in organ and bone marrow transplant, cardiology, pulmonology, and oncology. Part of Gleneagles Global Hospitals, the group sees 2 million patients annually.
Dr. Markus Zutt specializes in dermatosurgery with _doctor_566_years_ of experience, including melanoma treatment. He holds professorships at University Medicine Göttingen and authored research on skin tumor therapy. The clinic offers melanoma surgery for around $5,100–$5,300. Focus magazine ranked Bremen-Mitte among Germany's top hospitals for oncology care.
Bremen-Mitte Clinic is part of Gesundheit Nord, the largest medical group in Northern Germany. It focuses on oncology, orthopedics, neurology, and neurosurgery. The clinic treats 40,000 patients each year and ranks among Germany's top hospitals.
Clinica Universidad de Navarra is a JCI-accredited leader in oncology, with high limb preservation rates for sarcoma patients. The hospital has treated over 700,000 patients from 70 countries, including specialized melanoma cases. Navarra's sarcoma center achieves a 74% cure rate for bone sarcomas. The facility maintains the highest standards as Spain's first JCI-certified hospital.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":400,"price_to":600,"currency":"USD","id":29038},"diagnostic":{"id":523,"name":"Online Consultation with Oncologist","alias":"online-consultation-with-oncologist"}},{"prices":{"price_from":3000,"price_to":3500,"currency":"USD","id":14597},"diagnostic":{"id":1,"name":"PET/CT","alias":"pet-ct"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":339,"alias":"clinica-universidad-de-navarra-navarra-hospital","name":"Clinica Universidad de Navarra (Navarra Hospital)","short_description":"Clinica Universidad de Navarra (CUN) is the best private Spanish hospital in 2018 according to MERCO (monitoring organization of medical reputation).
\n\nNavarra is a leading sarcoma center. 74% of patients get cured of bone sarcoma; and in up to 95% of cases, an affected limb is preserved.
\n\nOncology, Onco-Hematology, Organ Transplant, Neurosurgery, Cardiac Surgery are the primary specialties in Navarra Hospital.
\n\nHospital de Navarra is the 1st in Spain that has received JCI, the US certificate for the high quality of medical services.
\n\nOver 700,000 patients from 70 countries have been treated at Navarra.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/5c618b62dfba4","title":"Clinic Universidad de Navarra modern hospital building in Pamplona, Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/5c618b62c6ade","title":"Modern reception hall at Clinica Universidad de Navarra with glass stairs and art wall"},{"base_url":"clinic/5c618b62d5bbe","title":"Modern waiting area at Clinica Universidad de Navarra with seating and open design"},{"base_url":"clinic/5c618b62ef71f","title":"Advanced operating room at Clinica Universidad de Navarra with robotic surgery equipment"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Spain","id":34,"alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},"city":{"name":"Pamplona","id":366,"alias":"pamplona"},"address":"Av. de Pío XII, 36, 31008 Pamplona, Navarra, Spain"},"rating":{"rating":4.7,"google":3.8,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":85},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":7,"doctors_number":440,"year_foundation":1962},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5d1129badf6c5.jpeg","name":"European Society for Medical Oncology","country_code":"CH"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5e5e5c99ba5be.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2020 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/609cdeda74941.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/60d499a36ac19.jpeg","name":"World's Best Smart Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/636103a731801.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2022 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/6360fa074cde8.jpeg","name":"World's Best Smart Hospitals 2023 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"Bremen-Ost Clinic is recognized among Germany's top medical facilities, treating over 19,000 patients annually. The hospital is certified for lung cancer treatment and specializes in complex thoracic procedures, including melanoma surgery. Dr. Dieter Ukena, Head of Pulmonology, oversees more than 500 lung cancer cases each year and conducts immunotherapy research.
Bremen-Ost Clinic is a lung surgery and neurology specialist, part of the Gesundheit Nord hospital network. The Pulmonary Center is certified by the German Cancer Society as a leading lung treatment center. Around 19,000 patients choose this clinic each year.
Global Hospital Mumbai specializes in robotic surgery and complex organ transplants, including liver and kidney procedures. The hospital is part of Gleneagles Global Hospitals Group and has pioneered combined transplants in Western India.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":450,"price_to":650,"currency":"USD","id":15676},"diagnostic":{"id":1,"name":"PET/CT","alias":"pet-ct"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":406,"alias":"global-hospital-mumbai","name":"Global Hospital Mumbai","short_description":"Global Hospital Mumbai is part of the Gleneagles Global Hospitals Group. It performed the world's first combined liver transplant and spinal tuberculosis surgery. The hospital specializes in organ transplants, robotic surgery, and bariatrics.
Manipal Goa Hospital uses IBM Watson for Oncology, with 96% accuracy for lung cancer. It is the largest medical center on India's western coast and holds NABH accreditation. Core specialties include oncology, neurology, neurosurgery, orthopedics, and laparoscopy.
Manipal Goa Hospital uses IBM Watson for Oncology, with 96% accuracy for lung cancer. It is the largest medical center on India's western coast and holds NABH accreditation. Core specialties include oncology, neurology, neurosurgery, orthopedics, and laparoscopy.
Seoul National University Hospital leads in cancer treatment with high patient volume and digital workflows. Dr. Han Byoel Lee specializes in oncoplastic surgery with advanced degrees from Seoul National University and KAIST.
Seoul National University Hospital is where the President of South Korea receives treatment. Fully digital since 2004, it has the highest cancer treatment stats in the country. Best known for neurosurgery, cardiovascular surgery, and organ transplants.
Professor Murat Binbay specializes in ThuLEP (thulium laser) and TUR-P procedures at Memorial Şişli Hospital – Turkey's first JCI-accredited facility. TURP may cost around $1,500, typically covering surgery, 2 nights hospital stay, transfers, and interpreter services. The clinic offers both classical TURP and advanced ThuLEP laser enucleation. Patients usually resume normal activities within a week.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP), Thulium Laser Enucleation of the Prostate (ThuLEP)","good_fit_for":"Patients needing TURP or laser prostate surgery","why_its_ranked":"JCI-accredited hospital with special pricing for TURP. Performs preoperative tests in-house, including MRI and blood tests, to plan treatment effectively."},"additional_data":{"advertising_id":"96:illness_kind:10"},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":10000,"price_to":10000,"currency":"USD","id":14704},"operation":{"id":269,"name":"Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP)","alias":"transurethral-resection-of-the-prostate-turp"}},{"prices":{"price_from":160,"price_to":160,"currency":"USD","id":37636},"diagnostic":{"id":523,"name":"Online Consultation with Oncologist","alias":"online-consultation-with-oncologist"}},{"prices":{"price_from":240,"price_to":240,"currency":"USD","id":13648},"diagnostic":{"id":42,"name":"Consultation with a neurosurgeon","alias":"consultation-neurosurgeon"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":96,"alias":"memorial-healthcare-group","name":"Memorial Şişli Hospital","short_description":"Memorial Şişli Hospital in Istanbul is one of Turkey’s leading multidisciplinary medical centers, operating on a 53,000 m² area with 252 beds, 13 operating rooms, and advanced intensive care units. Opened in 2000, it became the first hospital in Turkey and the 21st worldwide to earn Joint Commission International (JCI) accreditation, confirming world-class standards.
\n\nThe hospital is recognized for its expertise in oncology, organ and bone marrow transplantation (90% organ transplant success rate), IVF, neurosurgery, bariatric surgery, robotic surgery, and genetics. Equipped with cutting-edge technology and specialized centers, Memorial Şişli attracts patients from 167 countries each year, combining top-level medical care with Istanbul’s unique cultural and travel opportunities.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/634ffae9b76cd","title":"Memorial Şişli Hospital modern clinic building in Istanbul, Turkey"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ba3aa9d874b8","title":"Patient room at Memorial Şişli Hospital, Istanbul with modern furnishings and TV"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ba3aa9ebbdf9","title":"Patient room and lounge area at Memorial Şişli Hospital, Istanbul"},{"base_url":"clinic/634ffa7dd8799","title":"Reception desk at Memorial Şişli Hospital with modern decor in Istanbul"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Turkey","id":46,"alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},"city":{"name":"Istanbul","id":107,"alias":"istanbul"},"address":"Kaptan Paşa Mah, Halit Ziya Türkkan Sok Famas Plaza No:19 D:C, 34385 Şişli/İstanbul, Turkey"},"rating":{"rating":4.6,"google":4.7,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":87},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":436,"doctors_number":189,"year_foundation":2000},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db982e01da4b.jpeg","name":"International Organization for Standardization","country_code":"CH"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}}},{"card":{"text":"Prof. Dr. Markus Heuser specializes in prostate conditions with 25 years of urological experience. The TURP package may cost around $15,880 – typically covering the procedure, 2-3 days hospital stay, preoperative testing, anesthesia, and postoperative care. The Academic Teaching Hospital of the University of Cologne operates under German Trauma Center and Cancer Society certifications, offering transparent pricing under GOÄ/DRG standards.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP)","good_fit_for":"Patients requiring prostate surgery","why_its_ranked":"Academic Hospital affiliated with the University of Cologne, certified by the German Cancer Society, and offering comprehensive urology services. Prof. Dr. Markus Heuser specializes in urological surgeries and has published over 40 scientific articles."},"additional_data":{"advertising_id":"268:illness_kind:10"},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":13000,"price_to":15600,"currency":"USD","id":28081},"operation":{"id":269,"name":"Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP)","alias":"transurethral-resection-of-the-prostate-turp"}},{"prices":{"price_from":800,"price_to":1000,"currency":"USD","id":28143},"diagnostic":{"id":190,"name":"Whole-body MRI","alias":"whole-body-mri"}},{"prices":{"price_from":60,"price_to":200,"currency":"USD","id":28112},"diagnostic":{"id":507,"name":"Thyroid function tests (including T3, T4, TSH)","alias":"thyroid-function-tests-including-t3-t4-tsh"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":268,"alias":"medical-center-in-solingen","name":"Medical Center in Solingen","short_description":"Medical Center in Solingen is an Academic Hospital of the University of Cologne. It ranks among Germany's top clinics by Focus magazine. Core specialties include neurosurgery, gastroenterology and cancer, and the breast center.
Dr. Markus Zutt is a dermatologist and dermatologic surgeon at Bremen-Mitte Clinic. He holds a professorship at University Medicine Göttingen. Dr. Zutt specializes in dermatosurgery, laser medicine, and chronic wound treatment. He has authored research on cardiac comorbidity in psoriasis patients.
Bremen-Mitte Clinic is part of Gesundheit Nord, the largest medical group in Northern Germany. It focuses on oncology, orthopedics, neurology, and neurosurgery. The clinic treats 40,000 patients each year and ranks among Germany's top hospitals.
The doctor is a highly skilled surgical oncologist with extensive experience in performing over 15,000 cancer surgeries across a range of complexities. This impressive volume of surgeries highlights a profound expertise in the field of oncology, underscoring a commitment to advancing surgical techniques and improving patient outcomes.
","statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0,"operations_performed_count":0,"awards_count":0}},"clinic":{"id":283,"alias":"global-hospital-chennai","name":"Global Hospital Chennai","short_description":"Global Hospital Chennai is a NABH-accredited hospital with over 1,000 successful liver transplants, the most in the world. It specializes in organ and bone marrow transplant, cardiology, pulmonology, and oncology. Part of Gleneagles Global Hospitals, the group sees 2 million patients annually.
Dr. Amrith Raj Rao is a urologist at Manipal Hospitals in Bengaluru. He is a Fellow of the European Board of Urology (FEBU). Dr. Rao holds board certification from the UK. He specializes in minimally invasive surgeries for urological cancers and stones. His expertise includes robotic-assisted procedures for prostate and bladder conditions.
Manipal Hospitals is part of the Manipal Education & Medical Group, the third largest healthcare provider in India. It holds JCI, ISO, and NABH accreditations. The network serves over 2 million patients annually from 30 countries.
Dr. Dieter Ukena is the Head Physician of Pulmonology at Bremen-Ost Clinic in Germany. He oversees the care of over 500 lung cancer patients every year. His work focuses on immunotherapy and treating respiratory malfunctions during sleep. Dr. Ukena is a member of the German Society of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine.
Bremen-Ost Clinic is a lung surgery and neurology specialist, part of the Gesundheit Nord hospital network. The Pulmonary Center is certified by the German Cancer Society as a leading lung treatment center. Around 19,000 patients choose this clinic each year.
The doctor is an expert in oncoplastic surgery and breast cancer, with extensive experience from prestigious institutions. The doctor holds an M.D. degree from Seoul National University College of Medicine and an M.S. degree in Surgery from the same institution. Additionally, the doctor earned a B.S. in biological sciences from the Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) and a Ph.D. in Surgery from Seoul National University Graduate School.
","statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0,"operations_performed_count":0,"awards_count":0}},"clinic":{"id":421,"alias":"seoul-national-university-hospital","name":"Seoul National University Hospital (SNUH)","short_description":"Seoul National University Hospital is where the President of South Korea receives treatment. Fully digital since 2004, it has the highest cancer treatment stats in the country. Best known for neurosurgery, cardiovascular surgery, and organ transplants.
This procedure removes skin cancer, ensuring complete disease control and improved recovery.
"},"361":{"operation":{"name":"Topical therapy of melanoma","alias":"topical-therapy-of-melanoma","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":4500,"max_amount":9000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":1800,"max_amount":3400,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":1800,"max_amount":3200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":1800,"max_amount":4800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":5000,"max_amount":8500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":false,"TH":false,"AT":false,"ES":true},"description":"This therapy applies medicine directly onto skin cancer to halt its growth and spread, offering lesser side effects.
"},"363":{"operation":{"name":"Mohs microsurgery","alias":"mohs-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":1800,"max_amount":4500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":6500,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":1900,"max_amount":2600,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":1500,"max_amount":3500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":7200,"max_amount":10500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":false,"AT":false,"ES":true},"description":"This therapy removes skin cancer layer by layer, checking each for cancer cells, ensuring minimal tissue loss.
"},"364":{"operation":{"name":"Wide excision of melanoma","alias":"wide-excision-of-melanoma","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":6500,"max_amount":12500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":6300,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":2800,"max_amount":4200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":2600,"max_amount":4300,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":5000,"max_amount":10000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":false,"AT":false,"ES":true},"description":"This treatment involves surgically removing skin cancer, specifically ensuring a clean, cancer-free margin around it.
"}}},"operationIndicators":{"details":{"anesthesia":"general","days_in_clinic":2,"days_in_country":7,"rehabilitation_days":14,"satisfied_percent":78,"treatment_duration_hours":3},"illness_kind_details":{"requests_processed":46119}},"responsibleDoctor":{"id":290,"alias":"yesim-yildirim","name":"Yesim Yildirim","photo":"doctor/699da18e34fa6","advisory_text":"20 years of experience\nMedical oncologist, ESMO certified","linkedin":"","specialities":[{"id":"onc.001","name":"Clinical oncologist","illness_kind_id":10}]},"direction":{"id":10,"name":"Oncology","alias":"oncology"},"illness_kind":{"id":10,"name":{"en":"Oncology"}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"surgery","fields":{"anesthesia":["local"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":1,"max":7,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Simple-closure excision, desk work. Longer for manual work, reconstruction, or leg, foot, joint sites; nodal surgery excluded."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":5,"max":15,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Wound complications (infection, hematoma, dehiscence, delayed healing) after excision alone; higher on lower limb; serious ones rare."},"contraindications":["Unmanaged bleeding disorder or anticoagulation (relative)","Active infection at surgical site (usually deferred)","Severe comorbidity or frailty making surgery unsafe (relative)","Life expectancy too limited to benefit from excision"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Outpatient under local anesthesia. Extensive reconstruction or sentinel node biopsy may need a day-case or overnight stay; not included."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":2,"max":4,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Simple closure; avoid wound-stretching strenuous activity until healing confirmed. Longer on trunk, back, joints, or after reconstruction."},"final_result_months":{"min":6,"max":12,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Time for scar maturation after wide local excision; oncologic outcome is determined by pathology and surveillance, not by this timeframe."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After simple closure once suture removal and wound check are done; later after graft or flap."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"suture_removal","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Typically 7-14 days; longer over joints or on the lower limb."}},{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":7,"max":21,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Review of excision margin pathology and discussion of staging and further management."}},{"purpose":"assessment","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":90,"max":180,"unit":"days","qualifier":"First surveillance skin and lymph node examination; subsequent schedule depends on stage."}}],"indications":["Biopsy-proven primary melanoma needing wide excision with Breslow-based margins","Re-excision after diagnostic excisional biopsy with positive or inadequate margins"],"main_risks":["Bleeding or hematoma","Wound infection","Wound dehiscence or delayed healing, especially on the lower limb","Visible, widened or hypertrophic scar","Numbness or sensory nerve injury","Incomplete excision requiring re-excision"],"pain":"Local anesthetic injection causes brief stinging; afterwards mild to moderate soreness for a few days, usually managed with simple analgesics.","preparation":["Review of biopsy pathology and clinical staging as indicated","Marking of the biopsy scar and planned excision margins","Medical history review including bleeding tendency and allergies","Perioperative medication instructions given by the surgical team","Arrange wound care; companion if walking or driving affected"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Day 0-3","description":"Dressing in place; mild pain and swelling. Rest and elevate the area if on a limb.","restrictions":["Keep dressing dry","Avoid strenuous activity and stretching the wound"]},{"phase":"Days 7-14","description":"Suture removal or wound check; pathology review of margins.","restrictions":["Avoid heavy lifting or strain on the wound until cleared"]},{"phase":"Weeks 2-4","description":"Wound healing; gradual return to normal activity and exercise.","restrictions":["Avoid vigorous activity involving the area until healed"]},{"phase":"Months 3-12","description":"Scar maturation with sun protection and ongoing skin surveillance.","restrictions":["Protect scar from sun exposure"]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Functional recovery after simple-closure excision; longer after graft, flap or lower-limb surgery. Nodal surgery excluded."},"result_longevity":"The excision scar is permanent once matured. Cure depends on tumor stage, not time; lifelong skin surveillance is advised because of recurrence and new melanoma risk.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":2,"max":8,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Re-excision for positive margins or later scar revision, or return to theatre for wound complications."},"scars":"Linear scar from elliptical excision, about three times as long as wide; size depends on tumor thickness and margin. Grafts or flaps leave larger scars. Scars mature over 6-12 months.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"Single excision visit; follow-up not counted. Sentinel node biopsy is additional, outside base scope."},"stages":[{"code":"wide_local_excision","label":"Wide local excision of the primary melanoma site with closure","after":{"min":14,"max":56,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Usually 2-8 weeks after diagnostic biopsy."}}],"qualifier":"Excision-only base protocol; reconstruction and nodal surgery are not included."},"success":{"metric":"Local recurrence-free after wide local excision","value":97,"unit":"percent","horizon":"5 years","population":"Adults with primary localized cutaneous melanoma (in situ or thin to intermediate thickness)","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Wide local excision with primary closure","suits_whom":"Most primary melanomas, with margins set by Breslow thickness (generally 0.5-2 cm).","recovery":"Sutures removed in about 1-2 weeks; return to light activity in days."},{"name":"Wide local excision with skin graft or local flap reconstruction","suits_whom":"Larger defects or sites (face, acral, lower limb) where direct closure is not feasible.","recovery":"Longer healing and activity restriction; may require a longer stay."}],"treatment_conditions":["outpatient"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":0.5,"max":1.5,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Primary closure under local anesthesia. Sentinel biopsy, reconstruction and nodal surgery excluded and take longer."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Biopsy histopathology report with Breslow thickness","Dermoscopy or clinical photos of the lesion site","Pathology slides or digital slide scan (if available)","Ultrasound or CT reports (if available)","Previous skin cancer or melanoma treatment records"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":2,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Single excision; stay 10-14 days covers suture removal and margin pathology review. Second trip only for surveillance or further staging."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Check that the surgeon has experience treating melanoma","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://www.aad.org/public/diseases/skin-cancer/types/common/melanoma/after-diagnosed","host":"aad.org","quote":"The surgeon who performs this surgery is usually a surgical oncologist who has experience treating melanoma.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Check that the clinic provides pathology examination of removed tissue","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://www.aad.org/public/diseases/skin-cancer/types/common/melanoma/diagnose-treat","host":"aad.org","quote":"The tissue that your dermatologist removes will be sent to a lab, where a doctor, such as a dermatopathologist, will examine it under a high-powered microscope.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Check that sentinel lymph nodes can be tested when indicated to determine whether cancer has spread nearby","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://www.aad.org/public/diseases/skin-cancer/types/common/melanoma/node-biopsy","host":"aad.org","quote":"Having a sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) can tell whether cancer cells have spread to a nearby lymph node.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Check that the clinic can assess surgical margins for remaining cancer cells","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://www.aad.org/public/diseases/skin-cancer/types/common/melanoma/after-diagnosed","host":"aad.org","quote":"The removed tissue will be checked to make sure that there are no remaining melanoma cells along the edges.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Ask for certification information and the name of the body that certified the surgical setting","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Ask for certification information and the name of the certifying body when assessing a surgical setting.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"An advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Any advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"Forceful persuasion or cheap, time-limited offers pushing you into a quick decision","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Don’t be pressured into quick decisions either through forceful persuasion or cheap, time limited offers.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"A price that sounds too good to be true probably is","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.plasticsurgery.org/news/articles/will-economic-uncertainty-drive-more-patients-overseas-for-plastic-surgery-what-to-consider-and-how-to-stretch-your-dollar-back-home","host":"plasticsurgery.org","quote":"If the price sounds too good to be true, it probably is.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"W1","text":"Incision site opens up","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://melanomasurgery.ucsf.edu/sites/default/files/2023-09/ucsf-melanoma-and-skin-cancer-surgery-handout.pdf","host":"melanomasurgery.ucsf.edu","quote":"Your incision site opens up","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":403}},{"id":"W2","text":"Excessive drainage from the incision","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://melanomasurgery.ucsf.edu/sites/default/files/2023-09/ucsf-melanoma-and-skin-cancer-surgery-handout.pdf","host":"melanomasurgery.ucsf.edu","quote":"There is excessive drainage from the incision.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":403}},{"id":"W3","text":"Pain medication does not control pain","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://melanomasurgery.ucsf.edu/sites/default/files/2023-09/ucsf-melanoma-and-skin-cancer-surgery-handout.pdf","host":"melanomasurgery.ucsf.edu","quote":"The pain medication does not control your pain","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":403}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Home doctor needs the clinic's follow-up recommendations in a written discharge summary","document":"discharge summary","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"When you have treatment abroad, you must ask the treatment provider for their follow-up recommendations documented within a written discharge summary in English.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Ask for written details of the procedure before you leave the hospital","document":"written procedure details","source":{"url":"https://rcseng.ac.uk/patient-care/cosmetic-surgery/after-surgery/","host":"rcseng.ac.uk","quote":"After your surgery, before you leave the hospital, ask for written information about the procedure you've had.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T4","text":"Home doctor needs the dates for required blood tests and follow-up appointments","document":"written aftercare plan","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"This should include any medication and doses, as well as any dates that blood tests and follow-up appointments must be carried out.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"Surgery is impractical or contraindicated for melanoma in situ","name":"Radiation therapy","source":{"url":"https://www.aad.org/member/clinical-quality/guidelines/melanoma","host":"aad.org","quote":"Nonsurgical approaches (imiquimod and traditional forms of radiation therapy) should only be considered if surgery is impractical or contraindicated, and only for melanoma in situ, lentigo maligna type, as the cure rates associated with these treatments are lower.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":null}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"technique_details":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"wide-local-excision-with-primary-closure","name":"Wide local excision with primary closure","how_it_works":{"text":"The melanoma and some of the surrounding normal tissue are removed","source":{"url":"https://www.cancer.gov/node/1148/syndication","host":"cancer.gov","quote":"A wide local excision is used to remove the melanoma and some of the normal tissue around it.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}},{"id":"wide-local-excision-with-skin-graft-or","name":"Wide local excision with skin graft or local flap reconstruction","how_it_works":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1}}},"hrefLanguages":[{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"ru","language":"ru","href":"https://ru.bookimed.com/clinics/procedure=hirurgiya-melanomu/page=5/"}],"questionsAndAnswers":[],"seoTests":{"thin_content":false,"no_txt_after_3_clinics":false},"offerFilters":{"offer_count":0,"price_filter":{"from":0,"to":0,"avg":0}},"leadsCount":{"leads_count":264},"manualSeo":[],"updatedAt":"2026-11-08T17:20:10.342Z","activeCountries":["TR","AT","ES","TH"],"hasVideoReviewsByContext":true,"hasCriticalApiFallback":false}