Prof. Dr. Mehmet Alp brings _doctor_7164_years_ of orthopedics experience with 900+ foot joint procedures performed. Foot joint reconstruction at Memorial Şişli may cost around $5,900 per toe, typically covering surgery, one night hospitalization, transfers, and post-op care. The JCI-accredited hospital has maintained international standards since 2002. Prof. Alp trained at VKV American Hospital and leads the hand surgery department.
Memorial Şişli Hospital in Istanbul is one of Turkey’s leading multidisciplinary medical centers, operating on a 53,000 m² area with 252 beds, 13 operating rooms, and advanced intensive care units. Opened in 2000, it became the first hospital in Turkey and the 21st worldwide to earn Joint Commission International (JCI) accreditation, confirming world-class standards.
\n\nThe hospital is recognized for its expertise in oncology, organ and bone marrow transplantation (90% organ transplant success rate), IVF, neurosurgery, bariatric surgery, robotic surgery, and genetics. Equipped with cutting-edge technology and specialized centers, Memorial Şişli attracts patients from 167 countries each year, combining top-level medical care with Istanbul’s unique cultural and travel opportunities.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/634ffae9b76cd","title":"Memorial Şişli Hospital modern clinic building in Istanbul, Turkey"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ba3aa9d874b8","title":"Patient room at Memorial Şişli Hospital, Istanbul with modern furnishings and TV"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ba3aa9ebbdf9","title":"Patient room and lounge area at Memorial Şişli Hospital, Istanbul"},{"base_url":"clinic/634ffa7dd8799","title":"Reception desk at Memorial Şişli Hospital with modern decor in Istanbul"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Turkey","id":46,"alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},"city":{"name":"Istanbul","id":107,"alias":"istanbul"},"address":"Kaptan Paşa Mah, Halit Ziya Türkkan Sok Famas Plaza No:19 D:C, 34385 Şişli/İstanbul, Turkey"},"rating":{"rating":4.6,"google":4.7,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":87},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":437,"doctors_number":189,"year_foundation":2000},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db982e01da4b.jpeg","name":"International Organization for Standardization","country_code":"CH"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital offers reconstruction of foot joints and toes using a tailored osteotomy approach. The procedure may cost around $7,800 – typically covering surgery, 1 day hospitalization, and airport transfers. The hospital is JCI and ISO certified, being Turkey's first LEED Platinum certified medical facility with a 4.6/5 patient rating. Their approach minimizes disruption with short hospitalization while ensuring surgical precision.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Tailored osteotomy approach","good_fit_for":"Precision foot joint reconstruction","why_its_ranked":"Uses a tailored osteotomy approach for precise control during surgery. JCI accredited with 89% patient recommendation. Includes airport transfer and one-day hospitalization."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":4500,"price_to":4500,"currency":"USD","id":51612},"operation":{"id":591,"name":"Reconstruction of foot joints and toes","alias":"reconstruction-of-foot-joints-and-toes"}},{"prices":{"price_from":550,"price_to":1000,"currency":"USD","id":47657},"diagnostic":{"id":96,"name":"CT (computer tomography)","alias":"ct"}},{"prices":{"price_from":160,"price_to":160,"currency":"USD","id":48367},"diagnostic":{"id":431,"name":"Consultation with a maxillofacial surgeon","alias":"consultation-of-a-maxillofacial-surgeon"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":410,"alias":"memorial-bahcelievler-hospital","name":"Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital","short_description":"Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital is Turkey’s first LEED Platinum-certified hospital. It is part of the country’s largest healthcare network, Memorial Healthcare Group. Its core specialties include oncology, cardiovascular surgery, orthopedics, and robotic surgery.
Sourasky Medical Center ranks among the Top 10 hospitals worldwide for medical tourism, trusted by international patients. The JCI-accredited facility meets 1,280 quality criteria – ensuring international safety standards. An initial consultation to determine treatment plans may cost around $860, typically including a comprehensive Zoom consultation and treatment options presentation. The hospital provides free airport transfers and interpreters for seamless patient journeys, handling over 400,000 cases annually with multidisciplinary expertise.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Foot and ankle reconstruction surgery","good_fit_for":"Complex foot and toe joint reconstruction","why_its_ranked":"Dr. Luger Elchanan, head of foot and ankle orthopedic department, leads advanced procedures with high patient satisfaction. Offers specialized surgical interventions for joint repair."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":70,"price_to":70,"currency":"USD","id":60530},"diagnostic":{"id":83,"name":"Complete blood count","alias":"total-blood"}},{"prices":{"price_from":210,"price_to":210,"currency":"USD","id":59624},"diagnostic":{"id":306,"name":"Lab tests","alias":"lab-tests"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":1,"alias":"sourasky-medical-center","name":"Sourasky Medical Center (Ichilov)","logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/clinic_logo/1-6ac3c0e614474.png","short_description":"Sourasky Medical Center (Ichilov) is the largest multidisciplinary hospital in Israel and a JCI-accredited facility. It has been named a top medical tourism destination by Newsweek. Its core strengths are oncology, onco-hematology, neurosurgery, and rehabilitation.
Dr. Joaquim Casañas Sintes brings _doctor_275_years_ of orthopedic expertise with 900+ reconstructive procedures, pioneering microsurgical nerve repair. Foot joint reconstruction at Centro Médico Teknon may cost around $29,400–30,000, typically covering surgery, hospitalization, imaging, and follow-up care. The JCI-accredited clinic offers minimally invasive options for faster recovery. Dr. Casañas trained in the USA and France and leads the Spanish Hand Surgery Society.
Centro Médico Teknon is a private multi-specialty medical center in Barcelona, Spain, and part of Quirónsalud, Spain’s largest private hospital group. The center specializes in neurosurgery, orthopedics, oncology, and heart surgery, with expertise also covering cardiology, fertility, ophthalmology, and advanced diagnostics. JCI accredited and recognized as one of Barcelona’s leading private hospitals, Centro Médico Teknon treats complex cases and welcomes international patients, including public figures, athletes, and celebrities. The center serves adults only and welcomes around 10,000 patients each year, with patients most often coming from Russian-speaking countries, Europe and the Commonwealth, the USA, Canada, and Australia.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/5c87be3904761","title":"Centro Médico Teknon clinic exterior with grand staircase in Barcelona, Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ab24c738630b","title":"Centro Médico Teknon clinic facade with landscaped garden in Barcelona, Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ac3164cd87d2","title":"Medical team in front of Centro Médico Teknon clinic building in Barcelona, Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ac3156221add","title":"Centro Médico Teknon clinic entrance in Barcelona, Spain"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Spain","id":34,"alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},"city":{"name":"Barcelona","id":98,"alias":"barcelona"},"address":"Carrer de Vilana, 12, 08022 Barcelona, Spain"},"rating":{"rating":4.7,"google":3.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":93},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":497,"doctors_number":400,"year_foundation":1994},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db98320c06c8.jpeg","name":"European Foundation for Quality Management","country_code":"BE"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5df778168a0e7.jpeg","name":"THE IMTJ MEDICAL TRAVEL AWARD WINNER IN 2019","country_code":"GB"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa15d1e46dd.jpeg","name":"Patient choice in Neurology","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa164eddd5f.jpeg","name":"Patient choice in Neurosurgery","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa16d49cbac.jpeg","name":"Patient choice for Epilepsy treatment","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/609cdeda74941.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"Dr. Murat Kezer has performed 900+ foot joint reconstructions over _doctor_3069_years_, specializing in MAKO robotic arthroplasty. The procedure may cost around $10,000 – typically covering surgery, 2 nights hospital stay, and VIP transfers. Dr. Kezer holds advanced training in joint replacement and is a member of the Hip Knee Arthroplasty Association. Turan Turan Health Group operates a dedicated robotic surgery center with _doctor_3069_years_ in orthopedic innovation.
Turan Turan Health Group is a robotic surgery and orthopedic center in Bursa, Turkey, with over 25 years of experience. It specializes in robotic joint replacement and minimally invasive spine surgery. The clinic treats around 18,000 patients each year.
La Madonnina Clinic offers specialized reconstruction of foot joints and toes in Milan. The clinic is part of Italy's largest medical network and serves high-profile patients. Procedures are performed in a premium facility with a focus on patient comfort. The center's orthopedic team has expertise in complex foot reconstructions.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":437,"alias":"la-madonnina-clinic","name":"La Madonnina Clinic","short_description":"La Madonnina Clinic is a multidisciplinary hospital in central Milan, part of Italy's San Donato network. It specializes in medical check-ups, obesity treatment with intragastric balloons, and plastic surgery. The clinic has treated high-profile patients including Silvio Berlusconi and AC Milan players.
Dr. Ersin Kurtar brings over 30 years of experience to foot and toe reconstruction, having performed 900+ orthopedic procedures. A surgical package at Lokman Hekim Istanbul Hospital may cost around $4,300, typically covering the operation, 2 nights in a private hospital room, 3 nights at a hotel, and VIP transfers. The JCI-accredited clinic provides an interpreter and all necessary preoperative tests. Dr. Kurtar specializes in complex joint reconstruction and internal fixation techniques to help restore mobility.
Lokman Hekim Istanbul Hospital is a JCI-accredited private medical center in Istanbul. It treats 10,000+ patients each year. Core specialties are neurosurgery, orthopedics, spinal surgery, and weight loss surgery.
Atlas University Hospital treats 565,000 patients each year. Success rates reach 99% for hip and knee replacements. It has 25 years of experience in neurosurgery, orthopedics, dental, and plastic surgery.
Atlas University Hospital treats 565,000 patients each year. Success rates reach 99% for hip and knee replacements. It has 25 years of experience in neurosurgery, orthopedics, dental, and plastic surgery.
Dr. Mehmet Emin Simsek has performed 1,100+ foot reconstructions over _doctor_4325_years_, specializing in joint and toe procedures. The surgery may cost around $7,060 per leg – typically covering the operation, 2-night hospital stay, medications, transfers, and interpreter services. The JCI-accredited Lokman Hekim University Hospital provides private rooms and uses advanced surgical technology. Dr. Simsek's focused expertise ensures precise treatment for complex foot conditions.
Lokman Hekim University Ankara Hospital is a university hospital with 99.9% success rates in discectomy, brain tumor removal, and DBS. Its core specialties are neurosurgery, orthopedics, gastroenterology, and transplantology. It holds ISO certification and a government International Health Tourism Authorization.
Prof. Sami Sökücü performs reconstruction of foot joints and toes at a 300-bed university hospital with 13 operating theaters. The procedure package costs around $5,880, covering osteotomy, 2 nights' stay, pre-op tests, and medical transfers. The hospital is affiliated with Istanbul Aydın University. Patients receive interpreter services and transfers. An accompanying person may stay in the room at no extra charge.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":600,"price_to":800,"currency":"USD","id":48175},"diagnostic":{"id":6,"name":"MRI of one area","alias":"mri-one-department"}},{"prices":{"price_from":150,"price_to":200,"currency":"USD","id":46630},"diagnostic":{"id":306,"name":"Lab tests","alias":"lab-tests"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":5613,"alias":"vm-medical-park-florya-hospital","name":"VM Medical Park Florya Hospital","logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/clinic_logo/5613-6ac3a2de1ea3d.png","short_description":"VM Medical Park Florya Hospital is a JCI-accredited university hospital affiliated with Istanbul Aydın University. It excels in neurosurgery, plastic surgery, bariatric surgery, and oncology. The hospital also holds ISO certification and Center of Excellence designations in robotic, colorectal, and bariatric surgery.
Dr. Sang Won Hwang has performed 6,000+ spine surgeries over more than 25 years. He leads the neurosurgery team at Leadheal Hospital in Seoul. The clinic specializes in joint disorders and spine health for patients from North America and Asia. Their approach starts with conservative therapy like shockwave and manual treatments. If surgery is necessary, Dr. Hwang performs spinal fusion or minimally invasive endoscopic procedures. Every plan is tailored to the lifestyle and condition of the patient to help with recovery.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Spinal instrumentation and fusion, minimally invasive spine surgery, physical therapy, pain management","good_fit_for":"Non-surgical treatment first","why_its_ranked":"Prioritizes conservative, non-surgical care first. Sub-specialty collaboration system tailors treatment. Offers UBE endoscopy and spinal fusion when needed."},"additional_data":{"advertising_id":"7611:illness_kind:3"},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":7611,"alias":"leadheal-hospital","name":"Leadheal Hospital","short_description":"Leadheal Hospital is a private multi-specialty medical center in Seoul that serves over 44,000 patients each year. It specializes in neurosurgery, orthopedics, and spinal surgery for adults.
Prof. Cagatay Ozturk, a scoliosis surgery expert, leads the trauma-orthopedic team at this JCI-accredited clinic. Diagnostics start from $100 for a consultation. Surgical treatment may cost around $7,950–$8,450 for a basic package or $8,890–$12,000 for a comprehensive posterior approach, which typically includes osteotomy, a 7-8 day hospital stay, and interpreter services.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Posterior osteotomy with stabilization and spinal fusion, spinal X-ray, spine MRI","good_fit_for":"Scoliosis needing surgery with spinal fusion","why_its_ranked":"Dedicated scoliosis spine clinic offers posterior osteotomy, stabilization, and spinal fusion, plus implant surgery. Multidisciplinary council sets every treatment plan. JCI accredited."},"additional_data":{"advertising_id":"3325:illness_kind:3"},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":7950,"price_to":8450,"currency":"USD","id":51107},"operation":{"id":241,"name":"Surgical treatment of scoliosis","alias":"operative-treatment-of-scoliosis"}},{"prices":{"price_from":100,"price_to":100,"currency":"USD","id":50113},"diagnostic":{"id":42,"name":"Consultation with a neurosurgeon","alias":"consultation-neurosurgeon"}},{"prices":{"price_from":100,"price_to":500,"currency":"USD","id":61551},"diagnostic":{"id":306,"name":"Lab tests","alias":"lab-tests"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":3325,"alias":"liv-bona-dea-hospital-baku","name":"Liv Bona Dea Hospital Baku","short_description":"Liv Bona Dea Hospital Baku is a JCI-accredited hospital with 100% compliance. It is part of the Turkish Liv Hospital brand. The hospital specializes in heart surgery, plastic surgery, transplantology, and medical check-ups.
The doctor is a highly experienced specialist in hand surgery and microsurgery with a career spanning over three decades. Currently serving at Memorial Sisli Hospital since 2011, the doctor has dedicated extensive professional time to advanced surgical interventions and microsurgical techniques.
Previously, the doctor spent eighteen years at Manus Hand Surgery and Microsurgery, further refining expertise in complex hand procedures. This clinical background is complemented by a foundational fellowship in hand surgery and microsurgery completed at the VKV American Hospital, establishing a long-standing commitment to excellence in the field of reconstructive and hand-focused surgical care.
","specialities":[{"id":"ort.001","name":"Orthopedist","illness_kind_id":3}],"statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0}},"clinic":{"id":96,"alias":"memorial-healthcare-group","name":"Memorial Şişli Hospital","short_description":"Memorial Şişli Hospital in Istanbul is one of Turkey’s leading multidisciplinary medical centers, operating on a 53,000 m² area with 252 beds, 13 operating rooms, and advanced intensive care units. Opened in 2000, it became the first hospital in Turkey and the 21st worldwide to earn Joint Commission International (JCI) accreditation, confirming world-class standards.
\n\nThe hospital is recognized for its expertise in oncology, organ and bone marrow transplantation (90% organ transplant success rate), IVF, neurosurgery, bariatric surgery, robotic surgery, and genetics. Equipped with cutting-edge technology and specialized centers, Memorial Şişli attracts patients from 167 countries each year, combining top-level medical care with Istanbul’s unique cultural and travel opportunities.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/634ffae9b76cd","title":"Memorial Şişli Hospital modern clinic building in Istanbul, Turkey"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ba3aa9d874b8","title":"Patient room at Memorial Şişli Hospital, Istanbul with modern furnishings and TV"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ba3aa9ebbdf9","title":"Patient room and lounge area at Memorial Şişli Hospital, Istanbul"},{"base_url":"clinic/634ffa7dd8799","title":"Reception desk at Memorial Şişli Hospital with modern decor in Istanbul"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Turkey","id":46,"alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},"city":{"name":"Istanbul","id":107,"alias":"istanbul"},"address":"Kaptan Paşa Mah, Halit Ziya Türkkan Sok Famas Plaza No:19 D:C, 34385 Şişli/İstanbul, Turkey"},"rating":{"rating":4.6,"google":4.7,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":87},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":437,"doctors_number":189,"year_foundation":2000},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db982e01da4b.jpeg","name":"International Organization for Standardization","country_code":"CH"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"}]}},{"doctor":{"id":7173,"alias":"olcay-guler","name":"Olcay Guler","clinic_id":96,"photo":"doctor/65b9f226005b9","first_year_working":2006,"created_at":"2024-01-31T07:09:25.182+00:00","short_description":"Dr. Olcay Guler is an orthopedics and traumatology specialist at Memorial Şişli Hospital in Istanbul. He manages complex bone and joint conditions within a JCI-accredited facility. Dr. Guler previously held academic roles at Altınbaş University and Medipol University. He treats patients at one of Turkey’s most active private medical centers.
Memorial Şişli Hospital in Istanbul is one of Turkey’s leading multidisciplinary medical centers, operating on a 53,000 m² area with 252 beds, 13 operating rooms, and advanced intensive care units. Opened in 2000, it became the first hospital in Turkey and the 21st worldwide to earn Joint Commission International (JCI) accreditation, confirming world-class standards.
\n\nThe hospital is recognized for its expertise in oncology, organ and bone marrow transplantation (90% organ transplant success rate), IVF, neurosurgery, bariatric surgery, robotic surgery, and genetics. Equipped with cutting-edge technology and specialized centers, Memorial Şişli attracts patients from 167 countries each year, combining top-level medical care with Istanbul’s unique cultural and travel opportunities.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/634ffae9b76cd","title":"Memorial Şişli Hospital modern clinic building in Istanbul, Turkey"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ba3aa9d874b8","title":"Patient room at Memorial Şişli Hospital, Istanbul with modern furnishings and TV"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ba3aa9ebbdf9","title":"Patient room and lounge area at Memorial Şişli Hospital, Istanbul"},{"base_url":"clinic/634ffa7dd8799","title":"Reception desk at Memorial Şişli Hospital with modern decor in Istanbul"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Turkey","id":46,"alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},"city":{"name":"Istanbul","id":107,"alias":"istanbul"},"address":"Kaptan Paşa Mah, Halit Ziya Türkkan Sok Famas Plaza No:19 D:C, 34385 Şişli/İstanbul, Turkey"},"rating":{"rating":4.6,"google":4.7,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":87},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":437,"doctors_number":189,"year_foundation":2000},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db982e01da4b.jpeg","name":"International Organization for Standardization","country_code":"CH"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"}]}},{"card_text":"Specializing in orthopedic surgery since 2004, Dr. Aydogan leads complex reconstructions at Memorial Şişli Hospital with precise techniques.
Dr. Mehmet Aydogan is an orthopedic and spine surgeon at Memorial Şişli Hospital. He specializes in scoliosis treatment, degenerative spine disease, and complex joint reconstruction. Dr. Aydogan completed a research fellowship at the UCLA Comprehensive Spine Center. He previously served as the head of a spine surgery center in Istanbul.
Memorial Şişli Hospital in Istanbul is one of Turkey’s leading multidisciplinary medical centers, operating on a 53,000 m² area with 252 beds, 13 operating rooms, and advanced intensive care units. Opened in 2000, it became the first hospital in Turkey and the 21st worldwide to earn Joint Commission International (JCI) accreditation, confirming world-class standards.
\n\nThe hospital is recognized for its expertise in oncology, organ and bone marrow transplantation (90% organ transplant success rate), IVF, neurosurgery, bariatric surgery, robotic surgery, and genetics. Equipped with cutting-edge technology and specialized centers, Memorial Şişli attracts patients from 167 countries each year, combining top-level medical care with Istanbul’s unique cultural and travel opportunities.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/634ffae9b76cd","title":"Memorial Şişli Hospital modern clinic building in Istanbul, Turkey"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ba3aa9d874b8","title":"Patient room at Memorial Şişli Hospital, Istanbul with modern furnishings and TV"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ba3aa9ebbdf9","title":"Patient room and lounge area at Memorial Şişli Hospital, Istanbul"},{"base_url":"clinic/634ffa7dd8799","title":"Reception desk at Memorial Şişli Hospital with modern decor in Istanbul"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Turkey","id":46,"alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},"city":{"name":"Istanbul","id":107,"alias":"istanbul"},"address":"Kaptan Paşa Mah, Halit Ziya Türkkan Sok Famas Plaza No:19 D:C, 34385 Şişli/İstanbul, Turkey"},"rating":{"rating":4.6,"google":4.7,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":87},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":437,"doctors_number":189,"year_foundation":2000},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db982e01da4b.jpeg","name":"International Organization for Standardization","country_code":"CH"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"}]}},{"doctor":{"id":1597,"alias":"mustafa-kurklu","name":"Mustafa Kurklu","clinic_id":410,"photo":"doctor/5ba509200165a","first_year_working":2003,"created_at":"2018-09-21T15:06:15.000+00:00","short_description":"Dr. Mustafa Kurklu is an orthopedic and traumatology surgeon at Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital in Istanbul. He specializes in traumatology, orthopedics, and hand transplantation. Dr. Kurklu has published over 70 scientific papers on his clinical findings. He serves as the Head of the Hand Transplantation Department at a prestigious medical academy.
Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital is Turkey’s first LEED Platinum-certified hospital. It is part of the country’s largest healthcare network, Memorial Healthcare Group. Its core specialties include oncology, cardiovascular surgery, orthopedics, and robotic surgery.
Dr. Aviram Gold brings over _doctor_200_years_ of orthopedic expertise to complex foot and toe reconstructions at Sourasky Medical Center.
Dr. Aviram Gold is an orthopedic surgeon at Sourasky Medical Center in Tel Aviv. He specializes in hip and knee replacement. Dr. Gold holds certification from the Israeli Orthopedic and General Surgery Board. He also has a background in aviation medicine and trauma life support.
Sourasky Medical Center (Ichilov) is the largest multidisciplinary hospital in Israel and a JCI-accredited facility. It has been named a top medical tourism destination by Newsweek. Its core strengths are oncology, onco-hematology, neurosurgery, and rehabilitation.
Head of Orthopedic Surgery at Herzliya Medical Center – Dr. Luger Elchanan specializes in complex orthopedic cases at Sourasky Medical Center.
The doctor is an experienced orthopedic specialist with a clinical focus on orthopedic surgery. Currently serving as the Head of Orthopedic Surgery at Herzliya Medical Center, the doctor also practices at Sourasky Medical Center. The doctor is bilingual, proficient in both English and Hebrew, enhancing communication with a diverse patient base.
","specialities":[{"id":"ort.001","name":"Orthopedist","illness_kind_id":3},{"id":"sur.016","name":"Orthopedic surgeon ","illness_kind_id":33}],"statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0,"operations_performed_count":0,"awards_count":0}},"clinic":{"id":1,"alias":"sourasky-medical-center","name":"Sourasky Medical Center (Ichilov)","logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/clinic_logo/1-6ac3c0e614474.png","short_description":"Sourasky Medical Center (Ichilov) is the largest multidisciplinary hospital in Israel and a JCI-accredited facility. It has been named a top medical tourism destination by Newsweek. Its core strengths are oncology, onco-hematology, neurosurgery, and rehabilitation.
Dr. Muki Yanev specializes in orthopaedics and joint replacement at Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center.
The doctor specializes in orthopaedics, sports medicine, and joint replacement. With a clinical focus at Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, the doctor is recognized for expertise in managing complex joint replacement surgeries and advancing sports medicine techniques. The doctor is based in Tel Aviv District, Israel, contributing significantly to the field through both clinical practice and research.
","specialities":[{"id":"ort.001","name":"Orthopedist","illness_kind_id":3},{"id":"ped.010","name":"Pediatric orthopedic surgeon","illness_kind_id":26}],"statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0,"operations_performed_count":0,"awards_count":0}},"clinic":{"id":1,"alias":"sourasky-medical-center","name":"Sourasky Medical Center (Ichilov)","logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/clinic_logo/1-6ac3c0e614474.png","short_description":"Sourasky Medical Center (Ichilov) is the largest multidisciplinary hospital in Israel and a JCI-accredited facility. It has been named a top medical tourism destination by Newsweek. Its core strengths are oncology, onco-hematology, neurosurgery, and rehabilitation.
Dr. Joaquim Casañas pioneers peripheral nerve microsurgery with intraoperative electrophysiological mapping – a breakthrough enhancing surgical precision at Centro Médico Teknon.
Dr. Joaquim Casañas is a renowned orthopedic surgeon at Centro Médico Teknon in Barcelona. He is a primary specialist for MotoGP legend Dani Pedrosa. Dr. Casañas pioneered intraoperative nerve mapping in Spain. This technique allows real-time nerve function analysis during surgery for better precision. He specializes in peripheral nerve microsurgery and brachial plexus reconstruction.
Centro Médico Teknon is a private multi-specialty medical center in Barcelona, Spain, and part of Quirónsalud, Spain’s largest private hospital group. The center specializes in neurosurgery, orthopedics, oncology, and heart surgery, with expertise also covering cardiology, fertility, ophthalmology, and advanced diagnostics. JCI accredited and recognized as one of Barcelona’s leading private hospitals, Centro Médico Teknon treats complex cases and welcomes international patients, including public figures, athletes, and celebrities. The center serves adults only and welcomes around 10,000 patients each year, with patients most often coming from Russian-speaking countries, Europe and the Commonwealth, the USA, Canada, and Australia.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/5c87be3904761","title":"Centro Médico Teknon clinic exterior with grand staircase in Barcelona, Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ab24c738630b","title":"Centro Médico Teknon clinic facade with landscaped garden in Barcelona, Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ac3164cd87d2","title":"Medical team in front of Centro Médico Teknon clinic building in Barcelona, Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ac3156221add","title":"Centro Médico Teknon clinic entrance in Barcelona, Spain"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Spain","id":34,"alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},"city":{"name":"Barcelona","id":98,"alias":"barcelona"},"address":"Carrer de Vilana, 12, 08022 Barcelona, Spain"},"rating":{"rating":4.7,"google":3.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":93},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":497,"doctors_number":400,"year_foundation":1994},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db98320c06c8.jpeg","name":"European Foundation for Quality Management","country_code":"BE"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5df778168a0e7.jpeg","name":"THE IMTJ MEDICAL TRAVEL AWARD WINNER IN 2019","country_code":"GB"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa15d1e46dd.jpeg","name":"Patient choice in Neurology","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa164eddd5f.jpeg","name":"Patient choice in Neurosurgery","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa16d49cbac.jpeg","name":"Patient choice for Epilepsy treatment","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/609cdeda74941.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"}]},"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":16534.795760208122,"price_to":22046.394346944162,"currency":"USD","id":54703},"operation":{"id":591,"name":"Reconstruction of foot joints and toes","alias":"reconstruction-of-foot-joints-and-toes"}}]},{"doctor":{"id":10050,"alias":"pau-rigol-ramon","name":"Pau Rigol Ramon","clinic_id":78,"photo":"doctor/6841a7a48bd53","first_year_working":2007,"created_at":"2025-06-05T14:20:19.678+00:00","specialities":[{"id":"ort.001","name":"Orthopedist","illness_kind_id":3},{"id":"sur.016","name":"Orthopedic surgeon ","illness_kind_id":33}],"statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0}},"clinic":{"id":78,"alias":"teknon-medical-center","name":"Centro Médico Teknon","logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/clinic_logo/78-6abd276198357.png","short_description":"Centro Médico Teknon is a private multi-specialty medical center in Barcelona, Spain, and part of Quirónsalud, Spain’s largest private hospital group. The center specializes in neurosurgery, orthopedics, oncology, and heart surgery, with expertise also covering cardiology, fertility, ophthalmology, and advanced diagnostics. JCI accredited and recognized as one of Barcelona’s leading private hospitals, Centro Médico Teknon treats complex cases and welcomes international patients, including public figures, athletes, and celebrities. The center serves adults only and welcomes around 10,000 patients each year, with patients most often coming from Russian-speaking countries, Europe and the Commonwealth, the USA, Canada, and Australia.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/5c87be3904761","title":"Centro Médico Teknon clinic exterior with grand staircase in Barcelona, Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ab24c738630b","title":"Centro Médico Teknon clinic facade with landscaped garden in Barcelona, Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ac3164cd87d2","title":"Medical team in front of Centro Médico Teknon clinic building in Barcelona, Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ac3156221add","title":"Centro Médico Teknon clinic entrance in Barcelona, Spain"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Spain","id":34,"alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},"city":{"name":"Barcelona","id":98,"alias":"barcelona"},"address":"Carrer de Vilana, 12, 08022 Barcelona, Spain"},"rating":{"rating":4.7,"google":3.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":93},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":497,"doctors_number":400,"year_foundation":1994},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International ","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db98320c06c8.jpeg","name":"European Foundation for Quality Management","country_code":"BE"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5df778168a0e7.jpeg","name":"THE IMTJ MEDICAL TRAVEL AWARD WINNER IN 2019","country_code":"GB"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa15d1e46dd.jpeg","name":"Patient choice in Neurology","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa164eddd5f.jpeg","name":"Patient choice in Neurosurgery","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa16d49cbac.jpeg","name":"Patient choice for Epilepsy treatment","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/609cdeda74941.jpeg","name":"World's Best Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","country_code":"US"}]},"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":16534.795760208122,"price_to":22046.394346944162,"currency":"USD","id":54703},"operation":{"id":591,"name":"Reconstruction of foot joints and toes","alias":"reconstruction-of-foot-joints-and-toes"}}]},{"card_text":"Trained extensively in foot and ankle surgery – Dr. Kezer specializes in complex reconstructions at Turan Turan Health Group.
Dr. Murat Kezer is an orthopedic surgeon at Turan Turan Health Group in Bursa. He specializes in robotic knee and hip replacement using the MAKO system. Dr. Kezer treats complex conditions, including ligament tears, bone fractures, and joint deformities.
Turan Turan Health Group is a robotic surgery and orthopedic center in Bursa, Turkey, with over 25 years of experience. It specializes in robotic joint replacement and minimally invasive spine surgery. The clinic treats around 18,000 patients each year.
Dr. Turan trained at Northwestern University Medical School's Orthopedic Surgery Department, bringing international expertise to foot joint reconstruction.
Dr. Kayhan Turan is an orthopedic surgeon at Turan Turan Health Group in Bursa. He performed the first robotic-assisted hip and knee replacements in Turkey. Dr. Turan has completed over 3,500 robotic surgeries. He specializes in joint reconstruction and sports medicine.
Turan Turan Health Group is a robotic surgery and orthopedic center in Bursa, Turkey, with over 25 years of experience. It specializes in robotic joint replacement and minimally invasive spine surgery. The clinic treats around 18,000 patients each year.
Dr. Ruhat Tanli is an orthopedics and traumatology specialist at Lokman Hekim Istanbul Hospital. He treats bone and joint conditions with a focus on arthroscopy and spinal surgery. He previously served as an orthopedist at Istanbul Beylikduzu State Hospital. Dr. Tanli holds a degree from Istanbul University Faculty of Medicine.
Lokman Hekim Istanbul Hospital is a JCI-accredited private medical center in Istanbul. It treats 10,000+ patients each year. Core specialties are neurosurgery, orthopedics, spinal surgery, and weight loss surgery.
Specializes in complex foot surgeries, including limb lengthening and diabetic foot reconstruction at Atlas University Hospital.
Dr. Yusuf Pirincci is an orthopedic surgeon at Atlas University Hospital in Istanbul. He specializes in limb lengthening and joint replacement surgery. Dr. Pirincci graduated from Istanbul University Cerrahpasa Faculty of Medicine. He treats patients of all ages for complex bone and joint injuries.
Atlas University Hospital treats 565,000 patients each year. Success rates reach 99% for hip and knee replacements. It has 25 years of experience in neurosurgery, orthopedics, dental, and plastic surgery.
Op. Dr. Gökhan Güzel is an Orthopedics and Traumatology Specialist at Atlas University Hospital in Istanbul. He has more than 10 years of clinical and academic experience. His practice includes robotic knee and hip replacement, revision joint replacement, sports medicine, complex trauma surgery, shoulder arthroscopy, ACL and meniscus repairs, stem cell treatments, and pediatric orthopedics.
\nHe earned his medical degree from Dokuz Eylül University Faculty of Medicine in 2015. He completed specialist training in orthopedics and traumatology at Haseki Training and Research Hospital. He has taught sports surgery and sports medicine at Aksaray University Faculty of Medicine. His research focuses on new surgical technologies, deep learning in orthopedic surgery, and complex fracture care.
\nProfessional memberships: TOTBİD and TUSYAD.
","specialities":[{"id":"sur.016","name":"Orthopedic surgeon ","illness_kind_id":33}],"statistics":{}},"clinic":{"id":5926,"alias":"atlas-university-medicine-hospital","name":"Atlas University Hospital","logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/clinic_logo/5926-6ac3a2cf310b4.png","short_description":"Atlas University Hospital treats 565,000 patients each year. Success rates reach 99% for hip and knee replacements. It has 25 years of experience in neurosurgery, orthopedics, dental, and plastic surgery.
Dr. Erinc specializes in complex orthopedic cases at VM Medical Park Florya Hospital, with a focus on spine and joint disorders.
Dr. Samet Erinc is an orthopedic spine surgeon at VM Medical Park Florya Hospital in Istanbul. He is an expert in robotic knee prosthesis and complex bone deformity correction. Dr. Erinc trained at Chicago Loyola University in the USA. He specializes in treating pediatric scoliosis and degenerative spine diseases.
VM Medical Park Florya Hospital is a JCI-accredited university hospital affiliated with Istanbul Aydın University. It excels in neurosurgery, plastic surgery, bariatric surgery, and oncology. The hospital also holds ISO certification and Center of Excellence designations in robotic, colorectal, and bariatric surgery.
Lokman Hekim University Ankara Hospital is a university hospital with 99.9% success rates in discectomy, brain tumor removal, and DBS. Its core specialties are neurosurgery, orthopedics, gastroenterology, and transplantology. It holds ISO certification and a government International Health Tourism Authorization.
The operation restores breast shape after mastectomy, using implants or body tissue. It boosts body image and confidence.
"},"591":{"operation":{"name":"Reconstruction of foot joints and toes","alias":"reconstruction-of-foot-joints-and-toes","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":14000,"max_amount":27000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":3500,"max_amount":6200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":4,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":4200,"max_amount":8500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":6500,"max_amount":11000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":16600,"max_amount":22100,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"UA":false,"FR":false,"GB":false,"US":false,"IL":false,"TR":true,"MX":false,"DE":true,"CA":false,"AE":false,"TH":false,"PL":false,"KR":false,"CZ":true,"AT":false,"ES":true,"IT":false,"CN":false,"AU":false,"IN":false,"MY":false,"VN":false,"BR":false},"description":"This procedure corrects foot and toe joint deformities enhancing mobility, reducing pain, and improving overall foot health.
"},"770":{"operation":{"name":"Reconstructive surgery","alias":"reconstructive-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":9000,"max_amount":20000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":5800,"max_amount":13800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":6,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":5800,"max_amount":6500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":4800,"max_amount":10500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":28000,"max_amount":39300,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"AT":false,"ES":true},"description":"This therapy regains body function, improves appearance through surgical repair, benefiting heavily from grafting techniques.
"},"1287":{"operation":{"name":"Prepectoral breast reconstruction","alias":"prepectoral-breast-reconstruction","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":18000,"max_amount":36000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":10000,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":5800,"max_amount":8500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":9800,"max_amount":15500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":7800,"max_amount":11500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":false,"AT":false,"ES":false},"description":"This surgery remakes breasts post mastectomy, placing implants over chest muscles for a more natural appearance, hastening recovery.
"},"1506":{"operation":{"name":"DIEP Flap Reconstruction (Deep Inferior Epigastric Perforator Flap Surgery)","alias":"diep-flap-reconstruction-deep-inferior-epigastric-perforator-flap-surgery","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":45000,"max_amount":75000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":25300,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"offer","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":10000,"max_amount":13500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":16500,"max_amount":24000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":20500,"max_amount":42700,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":2,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"AT":false,"ES":true},"description":"**DIEP Flap Reconstruction (Deep Inferior Epigastric Perforator Flap Surgery):** This surgery rebuilds the breast using skin and fat from the lower abdomen, preserving muscle for a natural appearance and smoother recovery."}}},"operationIndicators":{"details":{"anesthesia":"general","days_in_clinic":5,"days_in_country":10,"rehabilitation_days":30,"satisfied_percent":78,"treatment_duration_hours":4},"illness_kind_details":{"requests_processed":23249}},"responsibleDoctor":{"id":3065,"alias":"kayhan-turan","name":"Kayhan Turan ","photo":"doctor/612e235a45616","advisory_text":"Dr. Kayhan Turan is an orthopedic surgeon specializing in robotic-assisted joint replacement and sports medicine. He performed Turkey's first robotic knee and hip replacements and has completed over 3,500 robotic surgeries.","linkedin":"https://www.linkedin.com/in/drkayhanturan/","specialities":[{"id":"sur.016","name":"Orthopedic surgeon ","illness_kind_id":33}]},"direction":{"id":3,"name":"Orthopedics","alias":"orthopedics-and-traumatology"},"illness_kind":{"id":3,"name":{"en":"Orthopedics"}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"surgery","fields":{"anesthesia":["regional","sedation"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":14,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Desk work earlier with elevation; standing or manual work later; depends on extent of reconstruction."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":10,"max":25,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Any complication within 12 months, mostly minor wound, stiffness or numbness; serious ones under 5%."},"contraindications":["Active foot or soft-tissue infection","Severe peripheral arterial disease or critically poor foot perfusion","Uncontrolled diabetes or poor soft-tissue condition (relative, requires optimization)","Smoking or nicotine use (relative; impairs wound and bone healing)","Medical conditions making anesthesia unsafe"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":0,"max":1,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Usually same-day discharge; one night if extensive reconstruction or pain control needed."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":8,"max":16,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Low-impact activity first; impact sports later, after radiographic bone healing and surgeon clearance."},"final_result_months":{"min":6,"max":12,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Swelling subsides slowly; fusion or osteotomy healing and full shoe tolerance take longer."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":10,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After wound check and suture removal, subject to surgeon clearance and thrombosis risk."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","after":{"min":10,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"First dressing change and wound inspection before travel."},"requirement":"routine"},{"purpose":"suture_removal","after":{"min":10,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Sutures removed when wound has healed."},"requirement":"routine"},{"purpose":"result_review","after":{"min":42,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"X-ray review of bone healing, possibly remote."},"requirement":"routine"}],"indications":["Painful forefoot deformity (bunion, hallux rigidus, hammertoe) despite conservative care","Foot or toe arthritis with persistent pain despite conservative treatment","Post-traumatic or inflammatory (e.g. rheumatoid) deformity of the foot","Painful or unstable flatfoot or cavus after failed non-operative treatment","Deformity causing recurrent ulcers, pressure lesions or unwearable shoes"],"main_risks":["Infection and wound-healing problems","Persistent pain or stiffness","Recurrence or under/over-correction of deformity","Nonunion or malunion when fusion or osteotomy is performed","Nerve injury or numbness","Blood clots (deep vein thrombosis)","Hardware irritation or failure","Transfer metatarsalgia or adjacent joint overload","Complex regional pain syndrome"],"pain":"Moderate to significant pain in the first days to 2 weeks, typically managed with regional anesthetic blocks, multimodal analgesia, elevation and rest; pain usually settles over weeks, while swelling may persist for months.","preparation":["Clinical examination, weight-bearing foot X-rays; CT or MRI if needed","Medical and anesthetic assessment; optimization of diabetes and other conditions","Smoking cessation advice","Review of medications with the surgical team","Arrange crutches, walker, protective shoe or cast, and home setup"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Days 0-14","description":"Rest, elevation and pain control; wound heals until suture removal.","restrictions":["Protected weight-bearing in special shoe","Keep dressing dry","Use crutches if advised"]},{"phase":"Weeks 2-6","description":"Gradual walking in protective footwear; swelling persists.","restrictions":["No driving until cleared","Avoid prolonged standing","No impact activity"]},{"phase":"Weeks 6-12","description":"Transition to normal shoes after X-ray confirms healing; begin mobility exercises.","restrictions":["No running or jumping","Limit high-heeled shoes"]},{"phase":"Months 3-12","description":"Return to full activity; swelling and stiffness gradually resolve.","restrictions":[]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":42,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Time to walk comfortably in normal shoes; longer after fusion."},"result_longevity":"Often long-lasting after healed osteotomy or fusion, though deformity can recur and adjacent joints may wear over time.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":5,"max":15,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Reoperation for recurrence, nonunion, hardware removal or persistent pain within about 5 years."},"scars":"Scars are located on the top, side or sole of the foot depending on approach; usually linear and fade over months, though minimally invasive techniques leave smaller incisions.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"Single operation addressing all planned foot and toe corrections."},"stages":[{"code":"surgery","label":"Reconstructive foot and toe surgery","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Performed in one session."}}],"qualifier":"Staged surgery is uncommon in the usual protocol."},"success":{"metric":"Patients satisfied with pain relief and foot function","value":85,"unit":"percent","horizon":"12 months","population":"Adults with painful forefoot deformity or arthritis after failed conservative care","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Corrective osteotomy with soft-tissue realignment (e.g. for bunion)","suits_whom":"Painful hallux valgus or other forefoot deformity with preserved joint cartilage","recovery":"Often protected weight-bearing in a special shoe for several weeks; varies with technique."},{"name":"Joint fusion (arthrodesis)","suits_whom":"Advanced arthritis or rigid severe deformity of toe or midfoot/hindfoot joints","recovery":"Usually a period of restricted weight-bearing while bone heals; longer than for soft-tissue procedures."},{"name":"Lesser-toe correction (e.g. tendon transfer, joint resection or fusion for hammertoe/claw toe)","suits_whom":"Fixed or flexible lesser-toe deformities causing pain or ulceration","recovery":"Usually shorter, with a protective shoe and early walking as directed by the surgeon."},{"name":"Joint replacement or interposition arthroplasty (selected joints)","suits_whom":"Selected patients with arthritis, e.g. of the big toe joint, where motion preservation is desired","recovery":"Varies by implant and joint; protected mobilization followed by gradual return to activity."}],"treatment_conditions":["day_case"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":1,"max":3,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Depends on number of joints and toes corrected and fusion or osteotomy extent."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Weight-bearing foot X-rays, front and side views","Photos of both feet standing, top and back","Foot or ankle MRI/CT report (if available)","Previous foot surgery operative reports (if available)","Recent HbA1c and blood test results"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":1,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Single-stage surgery; stay about 10-14 days for wound check and suture removal. Follow-up X-rays can be reviewed remotely."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Check that the surgeon explains the goals, method, risks, complications and recovery plan","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/treatment/patient-guide-to-safe-surgery","host":"orthoinfo.aaos.org","quote":"It is important that you understand the goals of your surgery, how the surgery will be done, any possible risks or complications, and the plan for your recovery.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Check that you receive a consent form that clearly outlines the planned surgical procedure","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/treatment/patient-guide-to-safe-surgery","host":"orthoinfo.aaos.org","quote":"Your doctor will review, discuss and then ask you to sign a consent form that clearly outlines the planned surgical procedure.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Check that the surgical approach is recommended based on your X-rays and physical exam","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/diseases--conditions/bunions/","host":"orthoinfo.aaos.org","quote":"Your surgeon will recommend the best approach and type of bunion surgery that is right for you based on your X-rays and physical exam finings.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Ask about recovery time; a long recovery is common after bunion surgery","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/diseases--conditions/bunions/","host":"orthoinfo.aaos.org","quote":"Bunion surgery is typically performed as a same-day procedure with no hospital stay, but a long recovery is common after bunion surgery.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Check that the surgical site is confirmed with you and marked before the operation","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/treatment/patient-guide-to-safe-surgery","host":"orthoinfo.aaos.org","quote":"Your doctor will confirm the surgical site with you and then mark the correct area on your skin with a magic marker.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"C6","text":"Check that new caregivers introduce themselves and explain their role in your treatment","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/treatment/patient-guide-to-safe-surgery","host":"orthoinfo.aaos.org","quote":"Ask new and unfamiliar caregivers to identify themselves and explain their role in your treatment.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"An offer of surgery only to change how the feet look is a warning sign","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/bunions/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Surgery is not done just to improve how your feet look.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"Surgery offered for a bunion that is not painful is a warning sign","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/diseases--conditions/bunions/","host":"orthoinfo.aaos.org","quote":"You should only consider surgery for a bunion that is painful.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"Surgery pushed before nonsurgical treatment has been tried is a warning sign","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/diseases--conditions/bunions/","host":"orthoinfo.aaos.org","quote":"If pain continues despite nonsurgical treatment, surgery is performed to correct the bunion and hallux valgus deformity.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"W1","text":"Wound infection after surgery","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://roh.nhs.uk/services-information/foot-and-ankle/bunions?highlight=WyJjb3JyZWN0bHkiLCJjb3JyZWN0IiwiY29ycmVjdGlvbiIsImNvcnJlY3Rpb25zIiwiY29ycmVjdGl2ZSIsImNvcnJlY3RlZCIsImNvcnJlY3RzIiwiY29yZWN0aW5nIiwiY29ycmVjdGx5LlwyMDEiXQ==","host":"roh.nhs.uk","quote":"Infections in the wound and minor damage to the nerves of the toe can occur in any foot surgery.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W2","text":"Severe, continuous pain that is debilitating","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://roh.nhs.uk/services-information/foot-and-ankle/bunions?highlight=WyJjb3JyZWN0bHkiLCJjb3JyZWN0IiwiY29ycmVjdGlvbiIsImNvcnJlY3Rpb25zIiwiY29ycmVjdGl2ZSIsImNvcnJlY3RlZCIsImNvcnJlY3RzIiwiY29yZWN0aW5nIiwiY29ycmVjdGx5LlwyMDEiXQ==","host":"roh.nhs.uk","quote":"The main symptom of chronic regional pain syndrome (CRPS) is pain, which can sometimes be severe, continuous and debilitating.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W3","text":"Big toe slowly tilting back toward original position","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://roh.nhs.uk/services-information/foot-and-ankle/bunions?highlight=WyJjb3JyZWN0bHkiLCJjb3JyZWN0IiwiY29ycmVjdGlvbiIsImNvcnJlY3Rpb25zIiwiY29ycmVjdGl2ZSIsImNvcnJlY3RlZCIsImNvcnJlY3RzIiwiY29yZWN0aW5nIiwiY29ycmVjdGx5LlwyMDEiXQ==","host":"roh.nhs.uk","quote":"In some people, the big toe slowly tilts back toward the original position and occasionally this is bad enough to need to have the operation redone.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W4","text":"Pain under ball of foot after surgery","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://roh.nhs.uk/services-information/foot-and-ankle/bunions?highlight=WyJjb3JyZWN0bHkiLCJjb3JyZWN0IiwiY29ycmVjdGlvbiIsImNvcnJlY3Rpb25zIiwiY29ycmVjdGl2ZSIsImNvcnJlY3RlZCIsImNvcnJlY3RzIiwiY29yZWN0aW5nIiwiY29ycmVjdGx5LlwyMDEiXQ==","host":"roh.nhs.uk","quote":"Therefore, if you have pain under the ball of the foot (“metatarsalgia”) it may be worse after bunion surgery and it may also develop for the first time.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Lists medicines to take at home, so the home doctor can continue them","document":"written discharge highlights","source":{"url":"https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/treatment/patient-guide-to-safe-surgery","host":"orthoinfo.aaos.org","quote":"The nurse will give you the highlights in writing, including a list of the medications you will need to take.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Ask for written details of the procedure before you leave the hospital","document":"written procedure details","source":{"url":"https://rcseng.ac.uk/patient-care/cosmetic-surgery/after-surgery/","host":"rcseng.ac.uk","quote":"After your surgery, before you leave the hospital, ask for written information about the procedure you've had.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Home doctor needs the dates for required blood tests and follow-up appointments","document":"written aftercare plan","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"This should include any medication and doses, as well as any dates that blood tests and follow-up appointments must be carried out.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T4","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"Your bunion is linked to flat foot or joint stiffening","name":"Orthotic insoles","source":{"url":"https://roh.nhs.uk/services-information/foot-and-ankle/bunions?highlight=WyJjb3JyZWN0bHkiLCJjb3JyZWN0IiwiY29ycmVjdGlvbiIsImNvcnJlY3Rpb25zIiwiY29ycmVjdGl2ZSIsImNvcnJlY3RlZCIsImNvcnJlY3RzIiwiY29yZWN0aW5nIiwiY29ycmVjdGx5LlwyMDEiXQ==","host":"roh.nhs.uk","quote":"If your bunion is associated with a flat foot or some degenerative changes in the big toe joint (pain and stiffening of the joint), insoles (also known as orthoses) may be recommended.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200},"operation_id":null},{"id":"A2","text":"You prefer a nonsurgical option and can wear wider shoes","name":"Wide-fitting shoes","source":{"url":"https://roh.nhs.uk/services-information/foot-and-ankle/bunions?highlight=WyJjb3JyZWN0bHkiLCJjb3JyZWN0IiwiY29ycmVjdGlvbiIsImNvcnJlY3Rpb25zIiwiY29ycmVjdGl2ZSIsImNvcnJlY3RlZCIsImNvcnJlY3RzIiwiY29yZWN0aW5nIiwiY29ycmVjdGx5LlwyMDEiXQ==","host":"roh.nhs.uk","quote":"Wide-fitting, low-heeled, extra-depth shoes with soft uppers will allow for the extra width of the foot, any under-riding or over-riding of the big toe and the prominence.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200},"operation_id":null},{"id":"A3","text":"You have pain and stiffness in the joint from arthritis","name":"Corticosteroid injection","source":{"url":"https://roh.nhs.uk/services-information/foot-and-ankle/bunions?highlight=WyJjb3JyZWN0bHkiLCJjb3JyZWN0IiwiY29ycmVjdGlvbiIsImNvcnJlY3Rpb25zIiwiY29ycmVjdGl2ZSIsImNvcnJlY3RlZCIsImNvcnJlY3RzIiwiY29yZWN0aW5nIiwiY29ycmVjdGx5LlwyMDEiXQ==","host":"roh.nhs.uk","quote":"This helps reduce inflammation and may be helpful if you have pain and stiffness in the joint due to arthritis.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200},"operation_id":null}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"technique_details":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"corrective-osteotomy","name":"Corrective osteotomy with soft-tissue realignment (e.g. for bunion)","how_it_works":{"text":"The bone is cut, repositioned, and held with small screws","source":{"url":"https://roh.nhs.uk/services-information/foot-and-ankle/bunions?highlight=WyJjb3JyZWN0bHkiLCJjb3JyZWN0IiwiY29ycmVjdGlvbiIsImNvcnJlY3Rpb25zIiwiY29ycmVjdGl2ZSIsImNvcnJlY3RlZCIsImNvcnJlY3RzIiwiY29yZWN0aW5nIiwiY29ycmVjdGx5LlwyMDEiXQ==","host":"roh.nhs.uk","quote":"The first metatarsal is cut through, repositioned and fixed with one or two screws.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}},{"id":"joint-fusion","name":"Joint fusion (arthrodesis)","how_it_works":{"text":"The big toe joint is fused, so it becomes stiffer","source":{"url":"https://roh.nhs.uk/services-information/foot-and-ankle/bunions?highlight=WyJjb3JyZWN0bHkiLCJjb3JyZWN0IiwiY29ycmVjdGlvbiIsImNvcnJlY3Rpb25zIiwiY29ycmVjdGl2ZSIsImNvcnJlY3RlZCIsImNvcnJlY3RzIiwiY29yZWN0aW5nIiwiY29ycmVjdGx5LlwyMDEiXQ==","host":"roh.nhs.uk","quote":"Surgery may involve cutting the bones and re-positioning them (known as osteotomies) or fusing the big toe (i.e. stiffening the big toe joint).","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}},{"id":"lesser-toe-correction","name":"Lesser-toe correction (e.g. tendon transfer, joint resection or fusion for hammertoe/claw toe)","how_it_works":{"text":"The surgeon removes part of a toe bone so the toe straightens","source":{"url":"https://www.orthoinfo.org/en/diseases--conditions/hammer-toe","host":"orthoinfo.org","quote":"In this procedure, your doctor will remove a small part of a bone in the toe joint to ensure that the toe can extend fully.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}},{"id":"joint-replacement","name":"Joint replacement or interposition arthroplasty (selected joints)","how_it_works":{"text":"The surgeon removes a damaged toe joint and replaces it","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/24891-toe-joint-replacement","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Toe joint replacement is surgery to remove a damaged toe joint and replace it with an artificial (manmade) joint.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1}}},"hrefLanguages":[{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"ru","language":"ru","href":"https://ru.bookimed.com/clinics/procedure=rekonstrukciya-sustavov-i-palcev-stopu/"}],"questionsAndAnswers":[],"seoTests":{"thin_content":false,"no_txt_after_3_clinics":false},"offerFilters":{"offer_count":0,"price_filter":{"from":0,"to":0,"avg":0}},"leadsCount":{"leads_count":202},"manualSeo":[],"updatedAt":"2026-11-13T21:40:12.333Z","activeCountries":["TR","AT","ES","TH"],"hasVideoReviewsByContext":false,"hasCriticalApiFallback":false}