Seoul Miz Hospital is a private women's health center in Seoul treating 200,000 patients each year. Its main specialties include obstetrics, gynecology, aesthetic medicine, and mammology. The hospital uses a Da Vinci surgical system for minimally invasive procedures.
Seoul Miz Hospital is a private women's health center in Seoul treating 200,000 patients each year. Its main specialties include obstetrics, gynecology, aesthetic medicine, and mammology. The hospital uses a Da Vinci surgical system for minimally invasive procedures.
Valued Med Hub Hospitals is a private multi-specialty center in Istanbul. It has 100 doctors across 20 departments. The clinic treats adults and children in neurosurgery, oncology, ophthalmology, and transplantology and holds an International Health Tourism Authorization Certificate from the Turkish government.
Valued Med Hub Hospitals is a private multi-specialty center in Istanbul. It has 100 doctors across 20 departments. The clinic treats adults and children in neurosurgery, oncology, ophthalmology, and transplantology and holds an International Health Tourism Authorization Certificate from the Turkish government.
Lokman Hekim University Ankara Hospital offers trachelectomy procedures in its multi-specialty facility with six operating theaters and dedicated ICU capacity. The hospital has provided specialized healthcare services since 2008.
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PyraMedicine offers trachelectomy procedures with costs typically ranging from $2,000 to $3,000. Dr Omar Abouali, a fertility specialist and minimally invasive surgeon, holds a master’s in assisted reproduction from the University of Oxford and a diploma in genetic diseases from Harvard University. He specializes in advanced gynecological procedures.
PyraMedicine is a multispecialty clinic in Cairo performing 2,800 IVF cycles annually. It offers fertility treatments, cosmetic surgery, dental care, ophthalmology, and advanced diagnostics. Costs are 60–80% lower than Western prices, and it holds GHR accreditation.
Assuta Medical Center offers trachelectomy (cervicectomy) procedures through its specialized team of oncogynecologists and surgeons. Dr. Yaakov Korah, an experienced oncogynecologist, provides surgical expertise in this field. The clinic is Israel's largest private medical facility, known for its patient-centered approach across various specialties including oncology and gynecological surgery.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"why_its_ranked":"97% success rate for cervical cancer. 1,600 minimally invasive gynecologic surgeries annually. JCI-accredited. Surgeons specialize in cervix and advanced gynecologic endoscopy."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":1350,"price_to":0,"currency":"USD","id":13434},"diagnostic":{"id":6,"name":"MRI of one area","alias":"mri-one-department"}},{"prices":{"price_from":510,"price_to":510,"currency":"USD","id":50428},"diagnostic":{"id":96,"name":"CT (computer tomography)","alias":"ct"}},{"prices":{"price_from":1200,"price_to":2200,"currency":"USD","id":8037},"diagnostic":{"id":1,"name":"PET/CT","alias":"pet-ct"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":8,"alias":"assuta-hospital","name":"Assuta Medical Center","short_description":"Assuta Medical Center is the largest private medical complex in Israel, with 11 hospitals and 1,500 doctors. Its main specialties are oncology, surgery, cardiology, neurosurgery, gynecology, and IVF treatment. JCI-accredited since 2011, it was the first Israeli hospital to earn this recognition.
Memorial Ankara Hospital holds JCI accreditation for quality care. The facility specializes in gynecological oncology procedures including trachelectomy, performed by experienced specialists. The hospital operates dedicated oncology units with advanced surgical capabilities.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"why_its_ranked":"JCI-accredited hospital offers fertility-sparing trachelectomy using laparoscopic and robotic surgery, coordinated with an on-site IVF unit, led by a gynecologic oncologist."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":1000,"price_to":1500,"currency":"USD","id":28699},"diagnostic":{"id":39,"name":"Biopsy","alias":"biopsy"}},{"prices":{"price_from":200,"price_to":200,"currency":"USD","id":46796},"diagnostic":{"id":457,"name":"Consultation with creation of treatment plan ","alias":"consultation-with-creation-of-treatment-plan"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":418,"alias":"memorial-ankara-hispital","name":"Memorial Ankara Hospital","short_description":"Memorial Ankara Hospital is a JCI-accredited private hospital and part of Turkey's largest private hospital network. It specializes in cardiology, cardiovascular surgery, medical oncology, and orthopedics.
Liv Bona Dea Hospital Baku is a JCI-accredited hospital with 100% compliance. It is part of the Turkish Liv Hospital brand. The hospital specializes in heart surgery, plastic surgery, transplantology, and medical check-ups.
Liv Bona Dea Hospital Baku is a JCI-accredited hospital with 100% compliance. It is part of the Turkish Liv Hospital brand. The hospital specializes in heart surgery, plastic surgery, transplantology, and medical check-ups.
Hospital Ruber Internacional is a JCI-accredited private hospital in Madrid, Spain. Ranked among Spain's top 6 hospitals by Forbes. Specializes in neurosurgery, orthopedics, and cardiology.
Hospital Ruber Internacional is a JCI-accredited private hospital in Madrid, Spain. Ranked among Spain's top 6 hospitals by Forbes. Specializes in neurosurgery, orthopedics, and cardiology.
VM Medical Park Florya Hospital offers trachelectomy in an all-inclusive package for around $19,000, covering 15 nights hospitalization, surgery, consultations, tests, and medications. The JCI-accredited university hospital features 13 operating theaters and specialized post-op care during an extended 22-25 day stay. Dr. Murat Çakar leads the surgical team with expertise in complex procedures.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":150,"price_to":150,"currency":"USD","id":59242},"diagnostic":{"id":102,"name":"Consultation with an oncologist","alias":"consultation-of-oncologist"}},{"prices":{"price_from":2000,"price_to":2500,"currency":"USD","id":48180},"diagnostic":{"id":146,"name":"Genetic screening","alias":"genetic-screening"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":5613,"alias":"vm-medical-park-florya-hospital","name":"VM Medical Park Florya Hospital","logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/clinic_logo/5613-6ac3a2de1ea3d.png","short_description":"VM Medical Park Florya Hospital is a JCI-accredited university hospital affiliated with Istanbul Aydın University. It excels in neurosurgery, plastic surgery, bariatric surgery, and oncology. The hospital also holds ISO certification and Center of Excellence designations in robotic, colorectal, and bariatric surgery.
Sheba Medical Center is the largest hospital in the Middle East and ranked 7th worldwide by Newsweek in 2026. It treats over 2 million patients annually and is a global leader in CAR-T and TIL immunotherapies. Core specialties include oncology, immunotherapy, precision medicine, and cardiology.
Sheba Medical Center is the largest hospital in the Middle East and ranked 7th worldwide by Newsweek in 2026. It treats over 2 million patients annually and is a global leader in CAR-T and TIL immunotherapies. Core specialties include oncology, immunotherapy, precision medicine, and cardiology.
Städtisches Klinikum Solingen is an Academic Teaching Hospital of the University of Cologne. It holds accreditations from the German Cancer Society and TÜV Rheinland. Specialists here perform cervical biopsies alongside HPV testing as outpatient gynecological procedures. Biopsy samples undergo microscopic examination by a pathologist. Results use the Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia classification to grade cellular changes. This facility also provides hysteroscopy and curettage. Each examination follows protocols set by a World Health Organization-recognized institution.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","additional_data":{"advertising_id":"268:illness_kind:10"},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":15910,"price_to":15910,"currency":"USD","id":51641},"operation":{"id":253,"name":"Robotic da Vinci prostatectomy","alias":"radical-prostatectomy-via-da-vinci-robotic-surgery"}},{"prices":{"price_from":28000,"price_to":45000,"currency":"USD","id":28071},"operation":{"id":448,"name":"Colectomy (large bowel resection)","alias":"colectomy-large-bowel-resection"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":268,"alias":"medical-center-in-solingen","name":"Medical Center in Solingen","short_description":"Medical Center in Solingen is an Academic Hospital of the University of Cologne. It ranks among Germany's top clinics by Focus magazine. Core specialties include neurosurgery, gastroenterology and cancer, and the breast center.
Dr. Yeoun E Park is the hospital director and Chief Medical Officer at Seoul Miz Hospital. She specializes in laparoscopic surgery for uterine fibroids and ovarian tumors. Dr. Park also manages the incontinence and women's cosmetic surgery clinics. She holds adjunct professor roles at Korea University and Hallym University medical colleges.
Seoul Miz Hospital is a private women's health center in Seoul treating 200,000 patients each year. Its main specialties include obstetrics, gynecology, aesthetic medicine, and mammology. The hospital uses a Da Vinci surgical system for minimally invasive procedures.
Dr. Heeseok Kang specializes in gynecologic oncology with extensive leadership roles in top Korean hospitals. Currently, he serves as an Adjunct Professor at Samsung Medical Center.
Dr. Heeseok Kang is an obstetrician-gynecologist at Seoul Miz Hospital. He specializes in uterine preservation and robotic surgery for women. Dr. Kang is an adjunct professor of gynecology at Samsung Medical Center. He treats uterine fibroids, endometriosis, and pelvic floor disorders. He uses the Da Vinci robotic system for minimally invasive procedures.
Seoul Miz Hospital is a private women's health center in Seoul treating 200,000 patients each year. Its main specialties include obstetrics, gynecology, aesthetic medicine, and mammology. The hospital uses a Da Vinci surgical system for minimally invasive procedures.
Dr. Combo specializes in gynecologic oncology with advanced training at MD Anderson Cancer Center. He focuses on minimally invasive techniques for uterine cancers.
Dr. Cihan Comba is a gynecologic oncologist at Valued Med Hub Hospitals in Istanbul. He specializes in scarless surgery and radical treatments for ovarian and uterine cancers. Dr. Comba completed an observer fellowship at the MD Anderson Cancer Center in the US. He holds a prestigious individual accreditation certificate from the European Society of Gynecological Oncology.
Valued Med Hub Hospitals is a private multi-specialty center in Istanbul. It has 100 doctors across 20 departments. The clinic treats adults and children in neurosurgery, oncology, ophthalmology, and transplantology and holds an International Health Tourism Authorization Certificate from the Turkish government.
_doctor_7325_years_ specializing in gynecological oncology – Dr. Guven performs complex cancer surgeries including trachelectomy with minimally invasive techniques.
Dr. Ennder Guven is a gynecology and obstetrics specialist at Valued Med Hub Hospitals in Istanbul. He specializes in minimally invasive surgery, including laparoscopic myomectomy and hysteroscopic interventions. Dr. Guven has published multiple articles in international journals. He is a member of the Turkish Gynecology and Obstetrics Association.
Valued Med Hub Hospitals is a private multi-specialty center in Istanbul. It has 100 doctors across 20 departments. The clinic treats adults and children in neurosurgery, oncology, ophthalmology, and transplantology and holds an International Health Tourism Authorization Certificate from the Turkish government.
Dr Omar Abouali specializes in fertility-preserving surgeries like trachelectomy, with advanced training from Oxford and Harvard.
Dr. Omar Abouali is a fertility specialist and surgeon at PyraMedicine in Cairo. He is pioneering No-Needle IVF to eliminate traditional injections for patients. Dr. Abouali graduated in the top 5% of his class at Alexandria University. He holds a master’s in assisted reproduction from the University of Oxford.
PyraMedicine is a multispecialty clinic in Cairo performing 2,800 IVF cycles annually. It offers fertility treatments, cosmetic surgery, dental care, ophthalmology, and advanced diagnostics. Costs are 60–80% lower than Western prices, and it holds GHR accreditation.
Specialist in endoscopic and laparoscopic operations at Assuta Medical Center, focusing on minimally invasive techniques.
The doctor is a gynecologist specializing in endoscopic and laparoscopic operations. With a focus on minimally invasive surgical techniques, the doctor is skilled in performing advanced procedures that enhance patient recovery and outcomes. The doctor has extensive experience in handling complex gynecological cases, utilizing cutting-edge technology to provide optimal care.
","statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0,"operations_performed_count":0,"awards_count":0}},"clinic":{"id":8,"alias":"assuta-hospital","name":"Assuta Medical Center","short_description":"Assuta Medical Center is the largest private medical complex in Israel, with 11 hospitals and 1,500 doctors. Its main specialties are oncology, surgery, cardiology, neurosurgery, gynecology, and IVF treatment. JCI-accredited since 2011, it was the first Israeli hospital to earn this recognition.
Professor and specialist in oncogynecology, Gilad Ben Baruch brings focused expertise to trachelectomy procedures at Assuta Medical Center.
The doctor is a specialist in oncogynecology, focusing on the treatment and management of cancers affecting the female reproductive system.
With extensive experience in both clinical practice and academic research, the doctor has contributed significantly to advancements in oncological treatments and patient care protocols.
In addition to clinical work, the doctor has published numerous research papers in peer-reviewed journals and actively participates in international conferences, sharing insights and developments in oncogynecology.
","statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0,"operations_performed_count":0,"awards_count":0}},"clinic":{"id":8,"alias":"assuta-hospital","name":"Assuta Medical Center","short_description":"Assuta Medical Center is the largest private medical complex in Israel, with 11 hospitals and 1,500 doctors. Its main specialties are oncology, surgery, cardiology, neurosurgery, gynecology, and IVF treatment. JCI-accredited since 2011, it was the first Israeli hospital to earn this recognition.
Liv Bona Dea Hospital Baku is a JCI-accredited hospital with 100% compliance. It is part of the Turkish Liv Hospital brand. The hospital specializes in heart surgery, plastic surgery, transplantology, and medical check-ups.
Dediye Dagdeviren brings a unique perspective to trachelectomy, combining extensive surgical training with a focus on fertility preservation.
Dr. Hediye Dagdeviren is an Associate Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology at VM Medical Park Florya. She specializes in IVF and reproductive difficulties. She holds an official certification in Assisted Reproductive Therapy. Dr. Dagdeviren practices at a JCI-accredited university hospital in Istanbul.
VM Medical Park Florya Hospital is a JCI-accredited university hospital affiliated with Istanbul Aydın University. It excels in neurosurgery, plastic surgery, bariatric surgery, and oncology. The hospital also holds ISO certification and Center of Excellence designations in robotic, colorectal, and bariatric surgery.
Dr. Roy Mashiach is the Director of Gynecology at Sheba Medical Center in Israel. He specialized in minimally invasive gynecologic surgery and fertility-preserving procedures. Dr. Mashiach received the Daniel F. Kott Award for surgical innovation from the AAGL.
Sheba Medical Center is the largest hospital in the Middle East and ranked 7th worldwide by Newsweek in 2026. It treats over 2 million patients annually and is a global leader in CAR-T and TIL immunotherapies. Core specialties include oncology, immunotherapy, precision medicine, and cardiology.
The operation involves removing the cervix to treat early-stage cervical cancer, preserving fertility.
"},"320":{"operation":{"name":"Cervical conization (cone biopsy)","alias":"cervical-conization-cone-biopsy","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":5500,"max_amount":9500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":500,"max_amount":2500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":1800,"max_amount":3400,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":2800,"max_amount":4500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":2300,"max_amount":3600,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":false,"AT":false,"ES":false},"description":"The surgery removes a cone-shaped part of the cervix to diagnose or treat cervical cancer precursors.
"},"370":{"operation":{"name":"The Wertheim-Meigs operation","alias":"the-wertheim-meigs-operation","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":38000,"max_amount":58000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":5600,"max_amount":24100,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":6,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"mixed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":7500,"max_amount":13000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":14500,"max_amount":21000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":24700,"max_amount":33700,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":false,"AT":false,"ES":true},"description":"The procedure is a radical hysterectomy to treat advanced cervical cancer, involving removal of the uterus, surrounding tissues, and lymph nodes.
"},"873":{"operation":{"name":"Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion","alias":"anterior-cervical-discectomy-and-fusion","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":38000,"max_amount":68000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":5000,"max_amount":20100,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":15,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"mixed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":6900,"max_amount":13500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"offer","scope":"country"},"AT":{"amount":13500,"max_amount":19500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":28100,"max_amount":39400,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"AT":false,"ES":true},"description":"The operation relieves neck and arm pain by removing a damaged disc in the neck, followed by spinal fusion.
"}}},"operationIndicators":{"details":{"anesthesia":"general","days_in_clinic":2,"days_in_country":7,"rehabilitation_days":14,"satisfied_percent":78,"treatment_duration_hours":3},"illness_kind_details":{"requests_processed":46119}},"responsibleDoctor":{"id":290,"alias":"yesim-yildirim","name":"Yesim Yildirim","photo":"doctor/699da18e34fa6","advisory_text":"20 years of experience\nMedical oncologist, ESMO certified","linkedin":"","specialities":[{"id":"onc.001","name":"Clinical oncologist","illness_kind_id":10}]},"direction":{"id":10,"name":"Oncology","alias":"oncology"},"illness_kind":{"id":10,"name":{"en":"Oncology"}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"surgery","fields":{"anesthesia":["general"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":14,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Shorter for minimally invasive or vaginal approach with desk work; longer for open surgery or physical work."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":15,"max":35,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Any intra- or postoperative complication after radical trachelectomy with lymphadenectomy; serious ones such as organ injury are under 5%."},"contraindications":["Tumor size, invasion or histology beyond fertility-sparing criteria (≥2 cm)","Lymph node metastasis or spread beyond the cervix","Involvement of upper endocervical canal or lower uterine segment","No wish to preserve fertility","Medical conditions making major pelvic surgery and general anesthesia unsafe"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":2,"max":5,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Radical trachelectomy with lymphadenectomy; shorter for minimally invasive or vaginal approach, longer for open surgery or complications."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":6,"max":8,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Strenuous exercise and heavy lifting after surgeon clearance; light walking encouraged earlier."},"final_result_months":{"min":1,"max":3,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Surgical healing and final pathology confirming clear margins; pregnancy attempts usually advised after about 6-12 months."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After catheter removal and early check; longer for open surgery, complications, or thrombosis risk. Short flights with mobility."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"From surgery; may include catheter or wound review."}},{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":14,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"From surgery; final pathology review and decision on further treatment."}}],"indications":["Early-stage cervical cancer (FIGO IA2-IB1, under 2 cm)","Positive margins or high-risk features after conization"],"main_risks":["Bleeding and infection","Injury to bladder, ureter or bowel","Bladder dysfunction, lymphocele or lymphedema from lymph node dissection","Cervical stenosis, suture problems, dysmenorrhea, discharge, dyspareunia","Miscarriage, preterm birth and cesarean delivery in later pregnancies","Reduced fertility or infertility, sometimes needing assisted reproduction","Cancer recurrence, especially with positive margins or nodes","Anesthesia and thromboembolic risks"],"pain":"Moderate postoperative pelvic pain, managed with analgesics; usually improves over 1-2 weeks.","preparation":["Pelvic MRI (PET if needed), oncologic and fertility counseling","Preoperative blood tests and anesthetic assessment","Fasting before general anesthesia per hospital protocol","Bowel preparation if directed by the surgical team"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Hospital stay","description":"Pain control, mobilization, bladder catheter management and monitoring for bleeding.","restrictions":["No heavy lifting"]},{"phase":"Early recovery (weeks 1-4)","description":"Gradual return to daily activity; vaginal discharge or spotting may occur.","restrictions":["No intercourse, tampons or douching until cleared","Avoid heavy lifting"]},{"phase":"Later recovery (weeks 4-8)","description":"Return to full activity after review; pathology guides need for further treatment.","restrictions":["Resume strenuous exercise only after surgeon clearance"]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":14,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Ordinary functional recovery after radical trachelectomy; no formal rehabilitation program is routine."},"result_longevity":"Oncologic result is long-term; most recurrences appear within 2-5 years, so surveillance continues at least 5 years. Fertility is preserved, but the shortened cervix and cerclage remain.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":5,"max":15,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Conversion to hysterectomy or reoperation, mainly for positive margins or cervical stenosis; excludes later pregnancy-related procedures."},"scars":"Vaginal approach leaves no external cervical scar; laparoscopic lymph node work leaves small port scars. Open surgery leaves a lower abdominal scar.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"Single operation."},"stages":[{"code":"trachelectomy","label":"Radical trachelectomy with lymph node evaluation (sentinel node biopsy or pelvic lymphadenectomy) and cerclage placement","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Day of surgery."}}],"qualifier":"Single-stage operation; follow-up checks and any adjuvant therapy based on final pathology are not counted as treatment sessions."},"success":{"metric":"5-year overall survival after radical trachelectomy for early-stage cervical cancer","value":97,"unit":"percent","horizon":"5 years","population":"Selected women with early-stage cervical cancer undergoing fertility-sparing radical trachelectomy","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Vaginal radical trachelectomy with laparoscopic lymphadenectomy","suits_whom":"Small early-stage tumors in women wishing to preserve fertility","recovery":"Often shorter stay, about 2-3 nights."},{"name":"Minimally invasive (laparoscopic or robotic) radical trachelectomy","suits_whom":"Selected small tumors in experienced centers","recovery":"Usually 1-3 nights stay."},{"name":"Abdominal (open) radical trachelectomy","suits_whom":"Selected patients with slightly larger tumors or when minimally invasive access is unsuitable","recovery":"Longer stay and recovery, about 3-5 nights."}],"treatment_conditions":["inpatient"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":3,"max":5,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Radical trachelectomy with pelvic lymphadenectomy; shorter for vaginal approach, longer for open surgery."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Cervical biopsy or conization histology report","Pelvic MRI report and images","Pathology slides or review report","PET-CT or CT staging report (if available)","Recent Pap smear and HPV test results"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":1,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Single-stage surgery; stay about 10-14 days, including 2-5 hospital nights. Pathology review and adjuvant therapy can be remote."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Check that an assessment confirms you are suitable for surgery, including imaging and an examination under anesthetic","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://www.gloshospitals.nhs.uk/your-visit/patient-information-leaflets/radical-trachelectomy-ghpi0670/","host":"gloshospitals.nhs.uk","quote":"MRI, CT, or PET scan Examination under general anaesthetic Review of the biopsies performed at your local hospital","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-14","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Check the surgeon discusses all aspects of the operation and its effect on future pregnancies before surgery","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://www.leedsth.nhs.uk/patients/resources/surgery-for-cervical-cancer/","host":"leedsth.nhs.uk","quote":"A careful assessment will be carried out, after which the surgeon will discuss with you all aspects of the operation and the implications for possible future pregnancies.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-14","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Check you can ask questions and understand the operation before signing the consent form","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://www.gloshospitals.nhs.uk/your-visit/patient-information-leaflets/radical-trachelectomy-ghpi0670/","host":"gloshospitals.nhs.uk","quote":"Please feel free to ask any questions about the surgery that you do not understand before signing the consent form.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-14","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Check the consent form lists the planned operation, since the gynecologist may only do what it states","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://www.gloshospitals.nhs.uk/your-visit/patient-information-leaflets/radical-trachelectomy-ghpi0670/","host":"gloshospitals.nhs.uk","quote":"The consent form gives your gynaecologist the right to do only what is written on this form.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-14","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Confirm the surgeon is trained and experienced in the exact procedure you are considering, not just in surgery generally","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Verify that the surgeon is trained and experienced in performing the procedure you are considering.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-14","next_check_at":"2027-11-14","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"Operation offered without checking that the cancer is small, confined to the cervix, and that you want to keep fertility","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://www.gloshospitals.nhs.uk/your-visit/patient-information-leaflets/radical-trachelectomy-ghpi0670/","host":"gloshospitals.nhs.uk","quote":"To be 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