Did you know the global dental veneers market is booming? It is set to grow to $4.3 billion by 2030! If you're thinking about veneers, you might be amazed by the cost difference. In Turkey, Lumineers cost between $200 and $400 per tooth. In Thailand, they range from $400 to $650. Compare that to $800 to $2,000 in the U.K. and $1,200 to $2,500 in the U.S. According to the International Dental Federation (FDI) and the World Health Organization (WHO), cost differences are due to varying healthcare expenses and economic factors. The quality remains high. Bookimed has created this guide to help patients navigate these options and save on the smile makeover. Discover how different veneers can transform your smile.
Key Takeaways on Veneers
🏅Porcelain Veneers. Durable, natural look, high survival rate.
💰Composite Resin Veneers. Budget-friendly, quick application, moderate durability.
🌟Lumineers. Ultra-thin, minimal tooth reduction, reversible.
🛡️Zirconia Veneers Extremely strong, chip-resistant, durable.
⏳ Temporary Veneers: Short-term fix, removable, used while waiting.
🔒 Permanent Veneers: Long-lasting, bonded.
💲 Cost Comparison
Porcelain Veneers: Turkey — $200-$400; Thailand — $400-$650; US — $1,200-$2,500.
Composite Resin Veneers: Turkey — $100-$250; Thailand — $200-$400; US — $800-$1,500.
Lumineers: Turkey — $200-$400; Thailand — $400-$650; US — $1,200-$2,500.
Zirconia Veneers: Turkey — $300-$600; Thailand — $500-$800; US — $1,500-$3,000.
Temporary Veneers: Turkey — $50-$150; Thailand — $100-$250; US — $300-$700.
Table of Contents:
What Are Dental Veneers?
Dental veneers are thin, custom-made shells that cover the front of teeth, instantly enhancing their look. Made from high-quality materials like composite resin or porcelain, they are designed to:
Fix chips
Repair cracks
Close gaps
Conceal discoloration
Dental veneers have transformed cosmetic dentistry. They offer a versatile solution for enhancing the appearance of teeth.
🟢 Each veneer is custom-made to fit perfectly. It blends seamlessly with the patient's natural teeth.
The Best Types of Dental Veneers: Materials
The best type of veneers depends on individual needs. Different types of veneers for teeth address cosmetic imperfections and issues caused by tooth decay, such as composite veneers for minor chips and porcelain veneers for a beautiful smile. Understanding the different materials used for veneers is essential.
Learn about the different types of veneers material to choose the right option for your needs.
Porcelain Veneers
Porcelain dental veneer types are durable and look incredibly natural. They mimic tooth enamel's translucency, blending perfectly with surrounding teeth. Trusted brands include IPS e.max (Liechtenstein) and VITA (Germany).
👉Porcelain laminate veneers have a high survival rate of 91% over 20 years.
✔️Great for those who want a long-lasting, natural look that blends effortlessly with their teeth.
Discover types of porcelain veneers, including E.max below.
E.max Veneers IPS
E.max veneers are a type of porcelain veneer known for their strength and lifelike look. They are made from lithium disilicate, a high-quality ceramic. This material offers both great aesthetics and durability. e.max veneers are perfect for patients wanting a strong, natural-looking solution that endures daily wear.
👉A five-year retrospective study on E.max veneers found that 89.3% showed no significant issues like marginal staining, debonding, or chipping.
✔️Ideal for those prioritizing durability and a highly realistic, natural appearance.
Composite Resin Veneers
Composite dental veneers are budget-friendly and can be applied in one visit. They're less long-lasting than porcelain but still offer great aesthetic results. Filtek by 3M (USA) and Venus by Kulzer (Germany) are popular brands.
👉Composite laminate veneers have a strong track record, with an 88% survival rate over 2 to 8 years.
✔️A budget-friendly, quick solution for immediate aesthetic fixes.
Lumineers
Lumineers dental veneers are ultra-thin (around 0.2 mm). Porcelain veneers as a dental work need little to no tooth reduction. They're less invasive and reversible, making them a flexible option. Lumineers by DenMat (USA) is one of the leading brands.
👉 Research shows Lumineers are effective for discolored teeth, slightly outperforming composite veneers over two years. Lumineers made from Cerinate ceramics provided consistent, high-quality results in a study of 20 patients.
✔️Perfect for those wanting a less invasive, reversible option with minimal tooth reduction.
Zirconia Veneers
Zirconia veneers are crafted from strong ceramic and are known for their durability and chip resistance. Zirconia veneers are also effective in treating teeth that have been severely damaged or discolored due to tooth decay. They’re perfect for patients with strong bites, offering a robust, long-lasting solution. BruxZir (USA) and Prettau Zirconia (Italy) are the top brands.
✔️ Best for patients needing a strong, durable solution that resists chipping.
Different Kinds of Veneers and Their Permanence
When choosing veneers, it's essential to consider how long the new smile should last. Veneers can be long-lasting and permanently bonded. There are also temporary options that can be easily removed or replaced. Understanding these differences helps patients choose their needs and lifestyles best.
Find out what is the best type of dental veneers for achieving your ideal smile.
Permanent Veneers
Permanent veneers are meant for long-term tooth enhancement. They are bonded to the teeth with a strong adhesive, making them a durable and lasting choice. Types of permanent veneers include:
Porcelain Veneers;
Composite Resin Veneers;
Lumineers;
Zirconia Veneers.
➕Palatal veneers are another type of permanent veneer, particularly useful for restoring anterior teeth with insufficient tooth structure for conventional veneers.
Temporary Veneers
Temporary veneers offer a short-term cosmetic fix for those needing immediate improvement. They are commonly used while waiting for permanent veneers to be made. These are often described as removable veneers.
Removable Veneers (Snap-on Veneers). They aren't bonded to the teeth and can be easily removed by the patient. This makes them a flexible and convenient option for temporary smile improvements, such as for special occasions or short-term use.
Temporary Composite Veneers. They are used as placeholders during treatment, protecting the teeth and maintaining appearance until permanent veneers are ready.
Prep and No-Prep Veneers: Understanding the Difference
When choosing veneers, decide between prep or no-prep options. The main difference is in the preparation process and how much tooth enamel is removed. This impacts the procedure, results, and suitability for each patient. Below is a brief comparison to help patients choose the best option.
| Type of Veneers | Definition | Examples | Suitability |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prep Veneers | Requires the removal of some enamel for proper fit and bonding. | Porcelain Veneers, Zirconia Veneers, Composite Veneers. | Ideal for those seeking a long-lasting, customized, and robust solution. |
| No-Prep Veneers | Ultra-thin veneers are applied with minimal or no enamel removal. | Lumineers, Vivaneers, DURAthin Veneers. | Best for patients wanting a minimally invasive, reversible option. |
🟢 When choosing between prep and no-prep veneers, it's important to understand the key differences. This guide outlines the main factors to consider.
👉A prospective study comparing conventional veneers with no-prep/minimal-prep veneers found a 100% survival rate for the no-prep/minimal-prep group over 11 years. In comparison, only 9.67% of conventional veneers survived.
The Decision-Making Process for Prep and No-Prep Veneers
1. Assess the Dental Issues.
2. Define the Desired Outcome.
3. Consider the Procedure's Invasiveness.
4. Consult with a Professional.
| Prep Veneers | No-Prep Veneers | |
|---|---|---|
| Dental Issues | Best for correcting significant problems like discoloration or gaps. | Suitable for minor cosmetic adjustments. |
| Desired Outcome | Ideal for a dramatic change in appearance. | Perfect for subtle, natural enhancements. |
| Procedure Invasiveness | Requires enamel removal; a permanent solution. | Minimally invasive; a reversible option. |
| Consultation | A dentist provides personalized recommendations based on dental health and aesthetic goals. | Consultation is still recommended for best results. |
Types of Veneers and Cost: A Global Perspective
Dental veneer costs vary widely based on type and location. Turkey, Mexico, and Thailand often offer the best prices, while the U.K. and USA tend to be more expensive.
| Country | Composite Veneer Cost | Porcelain Veneer Cost | Lumineer Cost | Zirconia Veneer Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Turkey | $80 - $120 | $150 - $300 | $200 - $400 | $300 - $600 |
| Thailand | $150 - $300 | $350 - $500 | $400 - $650 | $400 - $800 |
| Mexico | $45 - $250 | $350 - $600 | $300 - $500 | $400 - $700 |
| Costa Rica | $85 - $250 | $425 - $750 | $350 - $600 | $450 - $800 |
| Czech Republic | $100 - $250 | $370 - $700 | $300 - $600 | $400 - $750 |
| Bulgaria | $100 - $200 | $300 - $600 | $250 - $500 | $350 - $700 |
| Hungary | $100 - $200 | $370 - $700 | $300 - $600 | $400 - $750 |
| Poland | $150 - $300 | $300 - $640 | $300 - $600 | $400 - $750 |
| Republic of Korea | $200 - $500 | $400 - $800 | $500 - $900 | $600 - $1,000 |
| United Kingdom | $180 - $650 | $500 - $1,500 | $800 - $2,000 | $1,000 - $2,500 |
| United States | $400 - $1,500 | $1,000 - $2,500 | $1,200 - $2,500 | $1,500 - $3,000 |
In Western countries, veneer costs can be high due to advanced technology and extra patient support. However, countries like Turkey, Thailand, and Mexico offer excellent quality at much lower prices. Patients find these options provide great value for their money. Patients can find more reviews on Bookimed via the link.
In Turkey, composite veneers are available for $80 to $120 per tooth. In contrast, the price ranges from $400 to $1,500 in the USA. Choosing Turkey could result in savings of up to 80%.
For porcelain veneers, Turkey offers prices between $150 and $300 per tooth. In the USA, the cost ranges from $1,000 to $2,500; in the U.K., from $500 to $1,500. Going for Turkey can lead to savings of up to 82% compared to the USA and 80% compared to the U.K. A full set of 20 porcelain veneers in Turkey costs around $4,800, whereas the same treatment in the U.K. could be about $19,520.
Lumineers in Turkey are priced between $200 and $400 per tooth. In the USA, they range from $1,200 to $2,500, meaning Turkey can offer up to 75% savings. For zirconia veneers, Turkey's prices range from $300 to $600 per tooth. In the USA, the cost is between $1,500 and $3,000. Choosing Turkey could save up to 89%.
Why Are Veneers Cheaper in Some Countries?
🌍 Lower Labor Costs
Dentists in countries like Turkey and Thailand earn less, reducing overall costs. For instance, a dentist in Turkey earns about $20,000/year, compared to $150,000 in the USA.
🏢 Reduced Overhead Costs
Clinics in Costa Rica and Bulgaria have lower rent and operating expenses. Monthly rent in Costa Rica might be $1,000, while it can exceed $10,000 in the USA.
💰 Competitive Market
High competition in Mexico and Turkey drives prices down. For example, just on Bookimed, there are around 130 verified Turkey veneer clinics.
💱 Currency Exchange Rates
Weaker local currencies, like the Turkish Lira and Thai Baht, lower costs for foreigners.
❗Cost-effective practices and materials maintain quality while keeping costs lower. ISO 13485 certification ensures quality in materials.
Comprehensive Veneer Packages: What's Included
🎁 An all-inclusive veneer package provides everything a patient needs at a fixed price. This includes the initial consultation and post-placement care. It offers a simple and budget-friendly solution for dental restoration. There are no hidden costs.
Bookimed's partner clinics provide these packages at prices lower than what patients would typically pay directly. Additionally, exclusive offers and limited-time deals make implant-supported bridges even more budget-friendly.
💚 Bookimed ranks more than 250 veneer clinics transparently, using patient reviews, success rates, dentist experience, and innovations. Bookimeds` Ranking Policy is openly available on the website. Bookimed partners only with verified clinics, offering reliable all-inclusive deals.
🎁What All-Inclusive Veneer Packages Typically Include
🦷 Veneer Treatment
Cover a full range of veneer options, from the initial consultation to the final placement.
📋 Consultations and Diagnostics
Include initial consultations, necessary X-rays, and impressions to plan and customize the treatment thoroughly.
✈️ Travel Arrangements
Take care of airport transfers, hotel accommodations, and sometimes even flight bookings.
🗣️ Additional Services
Provide language assistance and a personal medical coordinator to manage both medical and travel logistics.
💚 Emergency and Support Services
Offer 24/7 support during treatment, with a dedicated Bookimed medical coordinator.
Top Countries for Veneers: Turkey vs. Thailand
Medical tourism for dental veneers can save patients a lot of money. For example, in the U.S., porcelain veneers can cost between $1,000 to $2,500 per tooth. In contrast, in Turkey, they are priced around $150 to $300 per tooth, resulting in savings of approximately 70% to 80%.
For a low price, international patients receive top-notch care from skilled dentists with shorter wait times. Plus, patients can enjoy a vacation while being there. Turkey and Thailand are great for combining affordable dental work with exploring new places.
Find the best country for veneers to get top-quality dental care.
🌍 Strategic Locations for Dental Veneers
Turkey and Thailand are popular for dental veneers because of their prime locations. Turkey is a great choice for patients from Europe, the Middle East, and Russia due to its central spot and short flights.
🟢 Turkey aims to attract health tourism from 29 countries, including the UK, Germany, Russia, various Middle Eastern countries, and nations in Africa.
Thailand attracts visitors from Australia, Europe, and the U.S. with its well-connected airports and status as a top travel spot in Southeast Asia. Both countries provide high-quality, affordable dental care, making them appealing to international patients.
Dental Veneer Costs in Turkey vs Thailand
Here's a comparison of veneer costs in Turkey, Thailand, the US, and the UK:
| Veneer Type | Turkey | Thailand | United States | United Kingdom |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lumineers | $200 - $400 | $400 - $650 | $1,200 - $2,500 | $800 - $2,000 |
| Porcelain Veneers | $150 - $300 | $350 - $500 | $1,000 - $2,500 | $500 - $1,500 |
| Composite Veneers | $80 - $120 | $150 - $300 | $400 - $1,500 | $180 - $650 |
| Zirconia Veneers | $300 - $600 | $400 - $800 | $1,500 - $3,000 | $1,000 - $2,500 |
Turkey
In 2023, Turkey welcomed 1.4 million health tourists, ranking 7th globally in health tourism. Turkey is a leading destination for dental veneers, combining affordability with high-quality care.
Pros:
💵 Affordable Prices. Composite veneers cost $80-$120 per tooth, significantly cheaper than $400 - $1,500 in the U.S.
🏥 High Standards. Many clinics in Turkey are accredited by international organizations like JCI, ensuring high-quality standards.
🦷 Experienced Dentists. Turkish dentists often receive training in Europe or the U.S. and are certified by the Turkish Dental Association.
🌍 All-Inclusive Packages. Many facilities offer comprehensive packages covering veneers, consultations, and other services.
Con:
🌐 Language Barriers. Communication challenges may arise, though many clinics have English-speaking staff.
These Offers Might Interest You:
- Implant type: Premium Zirconium Veneers Hollywood Smile Package - 20 Dental Zirconium Veneers
- Imad Alboshe's multi-disciplinary approach enables comprehensive dental care for his patients.
- SUAVE DENTAL CLINIC has a 99.0% success rate for veneers and serves 1500 patients annually.
- Included Services: Video or text consultation, local anesthesia, follow-up examination, panoramic X-ray, language assistance, follow-up visit, 4* hotel, transfer airport-hotel-clinic-airport.
- Stay Info: 6 days stay in the hospital, 6 days stay in the hotel, included in the price.
Thailand
By 2034, Thailand's medical tourism industry is expected to grow to USD 66.1 billion, with an annual growth rate of 15.7% from 2024 to 2034. Thailand is renowned for its affordable and high-quality dental care, making it a popular choice for dental veneers.
Pros:
👨⚕️ Skilled Dentists. Thai dentists are often internationally trained and certified by the Thai Dental Council.
🌟 Comprehensive Packages. Many facilities offer all-inclusive packages that cover dental veneers and additional services.
🏝️ Tourist-Friendly. Thailand's developed infrastructure allows patients to explore local attractions while receiving dental care.
⏱️ Quick Access. Patients often experience short wait times for treatments due to efficient scheduling and availability.
Con:
💬 Cultural Differences. Different medical practices and patient care approaches may affect expectations.
These Offers Might Interest You:
- Veneer type: 8 Porcelain Veneers
- Dr. Vichulada Phunthikaphadr is a certified Lumineers dentist and a member of the Thai Dental Association.
- Bangkok International Dental Center treats over 20,000 worldwide patients per year and is JCI and ISO 9001:2008 UKAS approved.
- Included Services: Consultation with a dentist, follow-up visit, sedation.
- Stay Info: 10 days stay in the hotel, accommodation not included.
- Veneer type: 6 E-max Porcelain Veneer
- Dr. Wasit Lertwanich holds a postgraduate certificate in esthetic and implant dentistry from Chiangmai University.
- Chiangmai International Dental Clinic (CIDC) is part of Thailand's largest trusted dental clinic network.
- Included Services: Follow-up examination, mouthguard, consultation with a dentist.
- Stay Info: 10 days stay in the hotel, accommodation not included in the price.
Veneers or Crowns: Which Option Suits You?
Traditional veneers and crowns are both popular for enhancing dental aesthetics and function. However, they serve different purposes and involve distinct procedures. Understanding these differences helps patients choose the best option for their needs. Here's a comparison to clarify how each works and what to consider for dental care.
| Feature | Dental Veneers | Crowns |
|---|---|---|
| Purpose | Cosmetic improvements for appearance. | Restorative and cosmetic for tooth protection. |
| Material | Porcelain, composite resin. | Porcelain, ceramic, metal, or combinations. |
| Procedure | Minimal tooth preparation, front surface only. | Extensive tooth preparation, full coverage. |
| Longevity | 7-15 years. | 10-20 years. |
| Coverage | Covers only the front surface of the tooth. | Covers the entire tooth. |
| Best For | Improving the look of visible teeth. | Restoring function and protecting damaged teeth. |
| Typical Use | Chips, cracks, gaps, discoloration. | Significant damage, decay, or structural issues. |
| Tooth Preparation | Minimal to no enamel removal (depends on type). | Significant enamel removal. |
| Impact on Tooth | Preserves more natural tooth structure. | Alters tooth structure. |
Here is a clear cost comparison for dental veneers and crowns in Turkey, Thailand, the US, and the UK.
| Treatment Type | Turkey | Thailand | United States | United Kingdom |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Veneers | $90 - $330 | $100 - $900 | $800 - $2,510 | $580 - $1,300 |
| Crowns | $160 - $300 | $250 - $1,000 | $700 - $2,500 | $480 - $1,400 |
Veneer Surgery: An In-Depth Look
The veneer application process involves close collaboration between the dentist and a dental lab technician. This teamwork ensures that the custom dental veneers fit seamlessly with the surrounding teeth, are stain-resistant, match the natural color of the patient's teeth, and are durable for everyday use.
👩🏻⚕️ Initial Consultation. The process begins with a consultation where the dentist evaluates oral health, discusses cosmetic goals, and decides if dental veneers are suitable. X-rays and impressions may be taken to plan the treatment.
🪥 Tooth Preparation. Traditional veneers require removing a small amount of tooth enamel for a good fit. No-prep veneers, like Lumineers, need minimal to no enamel removal, making them less invasive.
🦷 Custom Veneer Creation. Impressions are sent to a dental lab to create custom veneers, typically taking 1 to 2 weeks. Same-day veneers can be made and placed in a single visit using technology like CEREC.
🕒 Temporary Veneers. If the final veneers take time to make, temporary dental veneers may be used to protect the natural teeth and provide a cosmetic solution.
🔩 Final Veneer Placement. Custom veneers are placed when ready by bonding them to the teeth with a special adhesive. The process involves cleaning the teeth, applying adhesive, positioning the veneers, and curing them with a light.
Best Practices for Long-Lasting Results
Maintaining veneers is crucial for their longevity and appearance. Proper care ensures that veneers continue to enhance the smile and remain in good condition.
🥗Proper Diet
Maintaining a balanced diet helps preserve the appearance and longevity of veneers. It is advisable to:
Reduce intake of dark-colored foods and drinks like coffee, red wine, and berries, which can stain veneers over time.
Steer clear of hard or sticky foods that can damage or dislodge veneers.
Drink plenty of water to help rinse away food particles and bacteria that can affect oral health and veneer appearance.
🌟 Good Oral Hygiene
Brush teeth twice a day to remove plaque and prevent staining on veneers.
Use dental floss or interdental brushes to clean between veneers and natural teeth, preventing plaque buildup and gum issues.
Opt for non-abrasive toothpaste to avoid scratching the surface of veneers.
🚫 Avoid Whitening Products
Teeth whitening products can damage veneers. They cause uneven coloring or harm the veneer surface. It's best to consult with a dentist before using any whitening treatments.
🩺 Regular Check-ups
Regular dental visits are essential for maintaining veneer health. Dentists can assess the condition of veneers during these visits. They also provide professional cleaning and address any issues promptly. This ensures that veneers last and remain in good condition.
The Risks and Benefits of Dental Veneers
Veneers, whether porcelain, composite, or no-prep, can significantly enhance a patient's smile and confidence. However, important considerations include potential tooth sensitivity, necessary enamel removal, and future maintenance.
Different types of veneers offer varying levels of durability and aesthetics; for example, traditional porcelain veneers are stain-resistant but require more preparation, while composite veneers involve less enamel removal but may only last for a short time. Understanding these factors helps patients make informed decisions, ensuring a beautiful, natural-looking smile with lasting results.
Benefits
🌟 Enhanced Aesthetics. Veneers improve smile appearance by correcting issues such as discoloration, chips, and gaps.
⏱️ Quick Results. Treatment can be completed in as few as 2 visits, delivering immediate cosmetic improvements.
🌟 Natural Look. Modern materials, especially porcelain, and lumineers, closely replicate the look of natural teeth.
🦷 Durable. Porcelain and zirconia veneers are durable and long-lasting with proper care.
✨ Stain-Resistant. Porcelain veneers and high-quality composite veneers resist stains from substances like coffee and red wine.
Risks
⚠️ Tooth Sensitivity. Some patients may experience sensitivity to temperature changes, particularly if enamel is removed.
🦷 Enamel Removal. Traditional veneers require removing a small amount of natural enamel, a permanent alteration.
🔄 Potential for Damage. Veneers may chip or crack, requiring repairs or replacements over time.
🚫 Limited Lifespan. Veneers typically need to be replaced every 5 to 15 years, depending on wear and care.
FAQs
Which type of veneers are the best❓
Porcelain veneers are often considered the best due to their natural appearance and durability. They mimic the translucency of natural tooth enamel and resist staining, offering a long-lasting smile makeover. Composite veneers, including composite resin veneers, are more affordable and can be applied quickly, but they may not last as long as porcelain veneers options.
The most popular types of dental veneers include porcelain, composite resin, and no-prep veneers. Enhance the appearance of your smile with high-quality dental treatments.
What is the newest type of veneer❓
The newest type of veneer is no-prep veneers, such as Lumineers dental veneers. These veneers require minimal to no tooth preparation, preserving the natural tooth structure and offering a reversible solution with minimal enamel removal.
What are the most cost-effective veneers❓
Composite veneers are the most cost-effective option. They are generally less expensive than porcelain veneers and ceramic veneers. Composite resin provides a budget-friendly choice for addressing cosmetic concerns without compromising on appearance.
What are the highest quality veneers❓
Porcelain veneers and ceramic veneers are recognized for their high quality. Emax veneers, a type of porcelain veneer, are particularly renowned for their natural appearance and durability. They provide an excellent blend with surrounding teeth and resist stains better than many other types.
Which is better, Emax or zirconia veneers❓
Emax veneers are superior for their natural-looking results and are ideal for anterior teeth due to their translucency. On the other hand, zirconia veneers are known for their exceptional strength and durability, making them suitable for back teeth or patients needing a more robust solution. Both types have their strengths depending on the specific needs for restoring anterior teeth or enhancing oral health.
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- Evaluation of E-max Porcelain Veneer Failures: A Retrospective Study / R. Imad et al. Cureus. 2024. URL: https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.58957 (date of access: 29.08.2024).
- Survival and complication rates of resin composite laminate veneers: A systematic review and meta-analysis / T. W. Lim et al. Journal of Evidence-Based Dental Practice. 2023. P. 101911. URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebdp.2023.101911 (date of access: 29.08.2024).
- Alothman Y., Bamasoud M. S. The Success of Dental Veneers According To Preparation Design and Material Type. Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences. 2018. Vol. 6, no. 12. P. 2402–2408. URL: https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2018.353 (date of access: 29.08.2024).
- Ivankova M. V., Krikheli N. I. Analysis of results of treatment of patients with discolored teeth using different types of lumineers and composite veneers. Medical alphabet. 2020. No. 3. P. 8–11. URL: https://doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2020-3-8-11 (date of access: 29.08.2024).