Best Revision rhinoplasty surgeons: TOP 220 doctors

Dr. Burak Pasinlioğlu graduated from Ankara Science High School in 2006. He graduated from Ankara University Faculty of Medicine in 2013. He also graduated from Anadolu University Business Administration Department in 2016 as the second university.

In the Medical Specialization Examination (TUS) held in 2014, he ranked 39th among approximately ten thousand doctors and was entitled to receive training at Gazi University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, one of the most well-established plastic surgery clinics in Turkey. During his residency, he performed hundreds of aesthetic and reconstructive surgeries.

He participated in many surgeries as an observer at the Cleveland Clinic, which was chosen as the second best hospital in the USA. In 2019, he worked as a fellow with world-renowned plastic surgeon Prof.Dr.Moustapha Hamdi in breast aesthetics and reconstruction in Brussels for 3 months. After successfully completing the course organized by the Reconstructive Microsurgery Association, he was awarded a microsurgery certificate. At the end of 2019, he completed his residency and became a specialist. His thesis in the experimental field was published as an academic article in the world's best plastic surgery journal, PRS Journal. In addition, he has many academic articles.

He passed the first step of the European Association of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery (EBOPRAS) board exams in Brussels, Belgium in 2019 and the second step in İzmir, Turkey in 2020, and was awarded the title of Fellow of the European Board of Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery (FEBOPRAS). He also has a professional qualification certificate from the Turkish Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery Association.

Between 2019-2021, he completed his compulsory service at Ankara Keçiören Training and Research Hospital. He attended many national and international meetings and courses. He has many oral presentations at meetings. There are 2 plastic surgery book translations for Turkish plastic surgeons. He is a chapter author in 2 different plastic surgery books. He is a member of Turkish Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Association (TPRECD), Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Society (EPCD) and The International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (ISAPS).

His interests are rhinoplasty, breast aesthetics, facial aesthetics, body aesthetics, minimally invasive aesthetic procedures (filling, botulinum toxin applications, mesotherapy and PRP), breast reconstruction and microsurgery.

He started ice skating as a hobby at childhood, and in the following years he was selected to the university team and then to the national team. In 2011, he represented our country at the University Winter Games (Universiade) and received the title of Olympic national athlete. In addition, he is professionally interested in skiing. Other his hobbies are running and swimming.

Actualmente:

• Egresado de Cirugía Plástica y Reconstructiva, Hospital General ¨Dr. Rubén Leñero¨

Antecedentes de enseñanza formativa: 

• Especialidad: Cirugía General, UNAM. Hospital Regional de Alta Especialidad de Ixtapaluca 
• Cedula profesional:  8495674 y 12261362
• Licenciatura: Médico Cirujano y Partero, Universidad Autónoma de Guadalajara. 
• Internado de Pregrado: Hospital Ángeles del Pedregal
• Servicio Social: Nuevo Miguel Hidalgo, Jurisdicción VII Autlán, Jalisco. 

Experiencia profesional:

• Primer Lugar en la categoría: Nutrición en la VII semana de salud con la presentación del cartel: “Tu salud depende de ti” 2008
• Jefe de Internado de Pregrado: Hospital Ángeles del Pedregal 2011-2012. 
• Mención Honorifica: Agradecimiento servicio social. Jurisdicción VII Autlán, Jalisco

Patentes y Modelos de Utilidad: 

1. Inventor 2020: DISPOSITIVO Y METODO PARA MONITORIZACION DE LA TEMPERATURA DE COLGAJOS LIBRES Y SU PIEL ADYACENTE. MX/u/2019/000611.
2. Inventor 2019: DISPOSITIVO PARA LA COLOCACION, USO Y CONTROL DE LUPAS QUIRURGICAS A TRAVES DE COMANDO DE VOZ MX/u/2018/000786

Educación Continua Licenciatura: 

• 2008: 3rd Pan-American Symposium on Neurovirology AIDS, Cancer and Neurodegeneration & Magisterial Biomedical Lectures for the 21st Century.
• 2010: Curso de Postgrado I HERNIOPLASTIA DEL NUEVO MILENIO durante el XXXIV Congreso Internacional de Cirugía General 2010. 
• 2010: XVI Curso Modular de Actualización Medica 30 hrs. 
• 2010: Primer Congreso Internacional de Autismo y Síndrome de X Frágil 16 hrs. 
• 2012: Curso de inducción al Servicio Social y Programa Oportunidades 32 hrs. 
• 2012: Presentación de Cartel “IVU´s y su patrón de resistencia in Vitro de E. Coli y E. Coli ESBL a Quinolonas, TMP/SMz y Nitrofuroantoina”. 
• 2013: Curso de Capacitación Oportunidades Componentes en Salud; 8 hrs.
• 2013: Curso de Capacitación: Vectores y Zoonosis; 8 hrs. 
• 2013: XXCII Curso de Capacitación para el examen nacional de aspirantes a Residencias Medicas, ENARM UANL 2013, 230 hrs. 

Especialidades:

• Especialidad en cirugía general. Hospital General de México “ Dr. Eduardo Liceaga” 2014-2017 Hospital Regional de Alta Especialidad de Ixtapaluca 2017-2018. 
• Especialidad de Cirugía Plástica y Reconstructiva Hospital General “Rubén Leñero” 2019-

Diplomados, Maestrías y Doctorados: 

• Diplomado en Introducción Teórica a la Investigación Clínica- 120 horas. Del 03 de octubre al 30 de noviembre 2018. UNAM. 

Educación Continua Especialidad: 

Cursos de la American Society Of Plastic Surgeons®:

• 2015: CME Article: Craniofacial Syndromes and Surgery, 1.0 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit(s)TM American Society Of Plastic Surgeons ®
• 2015: CME Article: Tendon Transfers Part I: Principle of transfer and transfers for Radial Nerve Palsy”, 1.0 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit(s)TM American Society Of Plastic Surgeons ®
• 2015: CME Article: Tendon Transfers Part II: Principles of Transfer and Transfers for Radial Nerve Palsy” 1.0 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit(s)TM American Society Of Plastic Surgeons ®
• 2015: CME Article: The Best of Tendon and Nerve Transfers in the Upper Extremity” .0 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit(s)TM American Society Of Plastic Surgeons ®
• 2015: PS2013: Non-Microtia Ear Deformities- Understanding the Common Anatomic Deformities” 2.25 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit(s)TM American Society Of Plastic Surgeons ®
• 2015: CME Article: Perforator Flaps: History, Controversies, Physiology, anatomy and Use in Reconstruction” 1.0 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit(s)TM American Society Of Plastic Surgeons ®
• 2015: CME Article: Free Tissue Transfers and Replantation” 1.0 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit(s)TM American Society Of Plastic Surgeons ®
• 2015: CME Article: Evidence-Based Medicine- Rhinoplasty (MOC-PS®)” 1.0 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit(s)TM. American Society Of Plastic Surgeons ®
• 2015: ASSH PIP Repair & Reconstruction Webinar 1.0 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit(s)TM American Society for Surgery of the Hand®
• 2015: ASSH PIP Repair & Reconstruction Webinar 1.0 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit(s)TM American Society for Surgery of the Hand®
• 2016: V Curso Internacional de Mínima Invasión en Cirugía Oncológica. El Instituto Nacional de Cancerología.

Trabajos libres en Congresos: 

• 2015: Trabajos libres en cartel: ID 56 Sangrado de tubo digestivo alto masivo secundario a G.I.S.T. (Leiomiosarcoma de yeyuno): Reporte de un caso y revisión de la literatura. Revista de Gastroenterología de México 2015;80 (Supl 2): pg 40-41. 
• 2015: Cartel: Abdomen agudo secundario a torsión de epiplón, revisión de la literatura y reporte de un caso. XXXIX Congreso Internacional de Cirugía, a celebrarse del 31 de Octubre al 05 de Noviembre 2015 en Monterrey, N.L.
• 2016: Cartel: Reporte de caso: trombosis del tronco celiaco, perforación gástrica y absceso esplénico. 40° Congreso Internacional de Cirugía General 2016.
• 2016: Trabajo Libre Oral: “Hematoma postquirúrgico en tiroidectomía con o sin drenaje post-intervención: análisis comparativo, Hospital General de México “Dr. Eduardo Liceaga”, 1995-2015".40° congreso internacional de cirugía general 2016.
• 2017: Trabajo Libre Oral: “Principios Básicos de Cirugía Plástica”. Hospital Santa Mara Chapalita S.A. Guadalajara Jalisco. 
• 2017: Cartel: “Planificación de distracción mandibular bilateral en una paciente con Artrogriposis e Hipoplasia Mandibular mediante el uso de impresión en 3D”. XXXIV Jornadas Hospital General Dr. Manuel Gea González. Octubre 2017. 
• 2018: Ponente: “Aplicaciones de la impresión en 3D en la Cirugía Plástica y Reconstructiva”. Simposio Anual ASO-FOM viernes 26 y 27 de Enero, 2018. 
• 2018: Ponente: “Heridas Por Arma de Fuego, Prevalencia de Laparotomias Terap[euticas y la Utilidad de Laparoscopias Diagnosticas en Pacientes Estables en HRAEI”. XLII Congreso Internacional de Cirugia Generalrealizado del 7 al 12 de Octubre del 2018, Guadalajara, Jalisco. 
• 2018: Ponente Sesión Académica: “Aplicaciones de Impresión en 3D en Cirugía” Hospital Nacional Homeopático, 28 de Noviembre 2018, duración 1 hora. 
• 2019: Ponente Curso de Actualización en Cirugía Plástica Reconstructiva y de la Mano Hospital Rubén Leñero. 16 Agosto 2019, duración 30 minutos. 

Cursos de Redacción Científica: 

• 2016: Elsevier Publishing Campus; Certificate of Completion; Tell your research story with AudioSlides. www.publishingcampus.com.
• 2016: Elsevier Publishing Campus; Certificate of Completion; How to promote your article for maximum impact. www.publishingcampus.com.
• 2016: Elsevier Publishing Campus; Certificate of Completion; How to write a lay summary: Improving research impact. www.publishingcampus.com.
• 2016: Elsevier Publishing Campus; Certificate of Completion; How do Editors look at your paper? www.publishingcampus.com.
• 2016: Elsevier Publishing Campus; Certificate of Completion; Step-by-step guide to reviewing. www.publishingcampus.com.
• 2016: Elsevier Publishing Campus, Certificate of Completion; How to respond to reviewers´ comments. www.publishingcampus.com.
• 2017: Elsevier Publishing Campus; Certificate of Completion; How to become a Reviewer and What do Editors Expect?. www.publishingcampus.com
• 2017: Elsevier Publishing Campus; Certificate of Completion; Why get involved in peer review?  www.publishingcampus.com
• 2017: Elsevier Publishing Campus; Certificate of Completion; Succesful Grant Writing. www.publishingcampus.com
• 2017: Elsevier Publishing Campus; Certificate of Completion; Structuring Your Article. www.publishingcampus.com
• 2017: Elsevier Publishing Campus; Certificate of Completion; Using Proper Manuscript Language. www.publishingcampus.com
• 2017: Elsevier Publishing Campus; Certificate of Completion; Preparing your manuscript. www.publishingcampus.com
• 2017: Elsevier Publishing Campus; Certificate of Completion; Autorship Responsabilities. www.publishingcampus.com
• 2017: Elsevier Publishing Campus; Certificate of Completion; Content ownership. www.publishingcampus.com
• 2017: Data Management for Clinical Research, Vamderbilt University. 
• 2017: Introduction to Systematic Review and MetaAnalysis, Johns Hopkins University. 
• 2017: Introduction to Mathematical Thinking, Stanford University. 
• 2018: Elsevier Publishing Campus; Certificate of Completion; Social Media for Researchers. www.publishingcampus.com

Miembro en Comités Editoriales Y Peer Reviews: 

• Reviewer Member, Austin Journal of Surgery, Austin Publishing Group. Jersey City, New Jersey. 
• Reviewer Member, Editorial Board of Infectious & Non-Infectious Diseases, Herald Scholarly Open Access Journal. 
• Reviewer Member. Annex Publishers, Journal of Case Reports and Studies, Peer Reviewer; Wilkie´s Syndrome in an Adolescent: A Rare Cause of Upper Intestinal Obstruction.
• Reviewer Member: Hindawi Caser Reports in Surgery. Fitzroy Saquare, London England. 

Cursos de Certificación: 

• 2015: ABLS Provided 7 category 1 credits Toward the AMA Physician’s Recognition Award. American Burn Association ®
• 2015: ACLS y ABLS®. Curso AVB Para Profesionales de La Salud Curso De Apoyo Vital cardiovascular Avanzado AVCA.
• 2015: Curso Avanzado de Apoyo Vital en Trauma (Advanced Trauma Life Support Course –ATLS®).
• 2016: XV Curso-taller de anatomía Quirúrgica de la Mano. Anatomía Humana de la Facultad de medicina de la U.N.A.M.

Campañas de Cirugía Gratuita:

• 2018: Cirugía Gratuita de Manos, Asociación Mexicana de Cirugía de la Mano A.C. 26 de Mayo 2018.

Cursos de Microcirugía: 

• 2015: Course in Microvascular Surgical Techniques. Mayo Microvascular Training Center 40 hour. Mayo Clinic College of Medicine Rochester Minnesota.
• 2015: Taller de Microcirugía Básico en el Centro de investigación y Capacitación Quirúrgica Karl Storz Del Centro Medico A.B.C. Total de 25 horas.

Investigaciones publicadas: Índice h = 4 calculado con Google académico. 

1. 2012: Artículo Original: Infecciones de vías urinarias. Patrón de Resistencia In Vitro  de E. Coli y E. Coli ESBL a Quinolonas, Trimetroprima-sulfometoxazol y Nitrofuroantonia. Med Int Mex 28(05):434-439. Con 25 citas. 
2. Cornejo-Dávila, V., Palmeros-Rodríguez, M. A., de Meneses, I. U. T., Mayorga-Gómez, E., Garza-Sáinz, G., Osornio-Sánchez, V., … & Morales-Montor, J. G. (2015). Management of complicated urinary tract infections in a referral center in Mexico. International urology and nephrology, 47(2), 229-233.
3. Nava, C. A., & Alarcón, N. C. Relación del grupo filogenético con la producción β-lactamasas de espectro extendido en aislamientos de E. coli uropatogena. Tlamati Sabiduria Volumen 7 Número especial 1. Septiembre 2016.
4. Briones Garduño, J. C., Viruez Soto, J. A., Vallejo Narváez, C. M., Vargas Arias, R. E., Ortiz Bolaños, R., & Díaz de León Ponce, M. A. (2015). Aislamientos microbiológicos: experiencia en obstetricia crítica. Revista de la Asociación Mexicana de Medicina Crítica y Terapia Intensiva, 29(4), 209-213.
5. Gutierrez, L. T. C., Caycedo, M. I. T., Orduz, L. M. C., López, D. P., & Quiroga, C. F. P. P. (2016). Caracterización fenotípica de bacilos GRAM negativos con betalactamasas de espectro extendido y carbapenemasas. Revista Investigación en Salud Universidad de Boyacá, 2(2).
6. Cáceres, S. B., Cervantes, H. V., Coto, S. G., Mejía, A. C., López, C. C., Mendoza, T. D., … & López, J. M. (2016). Perfil de sensibilidad a los antibióticos de las bacterias en infecciones del tracto urinario. Acta Médica Costarricense ISSN 0001-6012, 58(4).
7. Zúniga-Moya, J. C., Bejarano-Cáceres, S., Valenzuela-Cervantes, H., Gough-Coto, S., Castro-Mejía, A., Chinchilla-López, C., … & Martínez-López, J. (2016). Perfil de sensibilidad a los antibióticos de las bacterias en infecciones del tracto urinario. Acta Médica Costarricense, 58(4), 146-154.
8. da Silva, R. O., Dantas, C. G., Alves, M. F., & Pinheiro, M. S. (2014). Perfil de resistência de enterobactérias em uroculturas de pacientes ambulatoriais na cidade de Aracaju/SE. Profile of resistant enterobacteria from urine cultures outpatients in the city of Aracaju/SE. Scientia Plena, 10(11).
9. Velandia, D. P. L., Caycedo, M. I. T., Orduz, L. M. C., & Quiroga, C. F. P. (2017). Determinación de genes que codifican la resistencia de betalactamasas de espectro extendido en bacilos Gram negativos aislados de urocultivos. Revista Investigación en Salud Universidad de Boyacá, 3(2).
10. Zavala-Cerna MG, Macriz-Romero N, Santoscoy-Gutierrez JF, Naydich L, et all. High Microbiological Spectrum Resistance Rates in Urine Isolates from Jalisco, Mexico. A Retrospective Study and Literature Review.Int Arch of Med, Vol 8 No.148 Doi 10.3823/1747. 2015. 
11. Prats-Blanco et al. Incidencia de infecciones urinarias por bacterias coliformes en el municipio de Yara, 2015. Multimed Revista Médica Granma 2016; 20(6): 69-77.
12. Ortega Ortega MS. Determinacion de Beta-lactamasas de Espectro Extendido en Echerirchia coli y Klebsiella pneumoniae a través de pruebas moleculares en urocultivos provenientes de pacientes ambulatorios con infecciones de vías urinarias. Erposito digital USFQ. http://192.188.53.14/handle/23000/6508.
13. Galindo-Méndez Mario. Caracterización molecular y patrón de susceptibilidad antimicrobiana de Escherichia coli productora de β-lactamasas de espectro extendido en infección del tracto urinario adquirida en la comunidad. Rev. chil. infectol. [Internet]. 2018  [citado  2018 Jul  29] ;  35( 1 ): 29-35. Disponible en: https://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-10182018000100029&lng=es.  http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/s0716-10182018000100029.
14. González-Mesa, Leonora et al. Relación genética de aislados clínicos de Escherichia coli productores de Beta Lactamasas de Espectro Extendido (BLEE) en un hospital de la Habana, Cuba. Revista CENIC. Ciencias Biológicas, vol. 48, núm. 3, septiembre-diciembre, 2017, pp. 107-112
15. 2014: Desconocimiento del Nombre del Medicamento Como Factor de Riesgo Relativo de Incumplimiento del tratamiento en Pacientes con Hipertensión Arterial Sistémica de Poblaciones Rurales. Med Int Mex 2014; 30: 240-246.

•  Galván Flores GM, et al. Adaptación y validación al español ˜ del cuestionario SMP-T2D para evaluar la autogestión de la hipertensión arterial más diabetes tipo 2: PAG-DT2+HTA. Hipertens Riesgo Vasc. 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hipert.2017.06.003
• Yakovleva Maria Viktorovna. FACTORES PSICOLÓGICOS DE COMPROMISO CON EL TRATAMIENTO PACIENTES CON ENFERMEDAD CARDIACA ISQUÉMICA, MODIFICADA SHUNTING CORONARIO. 2016. https://disser.spbu.ru/files/disser2/disser/P0RTvbByBX.pdf.

1. 2016: Reporte de caso clínico: Síndromes dismórfico neonatal y síndrome de Ogilvie.  Cirugía y Cirujanos 2017; 85 (2). doi:10.1016/j.circir.2015.11.004.

• Guerra Macias I. Seudoobstrucción colónica aguda o síndrome de Ogilvie en una anciana. MEDISAN [revista en Internet]. 2018 [citado 2018 Abr 7];22(2):[aprox. 0 p.]. Disponible en: http://medisan.sld.cu/index.php/san/article/view/1949

1. 2017: Versión en Ingles: Dysmorphic neonatal syndrome and Ogilvie síndrome. Received 3 February 2015; accepted 24 September 2015 Available online 6 March 2017. Cir Cir. 2017;85:148---153.
2. 2016: Case report: Deep neck abscess and mediastinitis with exposed carotid sheath treated with vacuum assisted closure. International Journal of Surgery Open, Volume 5, 20 – 22.

• Mir A, Guys N, Arianpour K, et al. Negative Pressure Wound Therapy in the Head and Neck: An Evidence-Based Approach. Laryngoscope. 2018:1-13. doi:10.1002/lary.27262.

1. 2017: Marco Aurelio Rendón Medina, The “Achilles Heel” of the International Nonproprietary Names (INN) Programme. In Hypertensive Patients of Mexico’s Rural Population, Public Health Research, Vol. 7 No. 1, 2017, pp. 1-2. Doi:10.5923/j.phr.20170701.01.
2. 2017: Technical Description: Polypropylene Meshes In Wounds Inoculated With E. Coli; Pilot Study In New Zealand White Rabbit. Inter Jour of Dev Resear. Vol. 07, Issue,05, pp.12684-12686, May, 2017. http://www.journalijdr.com/sites/default/files/issue-pdf/8505.pdf.
3. 2017: Laparoscopic treatment in Type IV Giant Paraesopagic Hernia and Intestinal Occlusion a case report. International Journal of Surgery Case Reports 2017. In press. 
4. 2017: Medina MAR (2017) Capsule Granulation Tissue Harvested From Abdominal Region Used as Dural Autologous Graft. Neurosurg. Vol. 1 No. 3:21.
5. 2017: Exploring Furnas-McGregor Paradox. Describing Normal Distribution in Central Limb Stereometric Gain in 60 Degrees Z-Plasty. European Journal Of PLastic Surgery. EJPS-D-17-00146R1.
6. 2018: Rendón-Medina MA, Andrade-Delgado L, Telich-Tarriba JE, Fuente-del-Campo A, Altamirano-Arcos CA. Dimensional Error in Rapid Prototyping with Open Source Software and Low-cost 3D-printer. Plast Reconstr Surg - Glob Open. 2018:1. doi:10.1097/GOX.0000000000001646.
7. 2020: MA Rendón-Medina, MA Rendón-Pimentel, J Palacios-JuárezThe accuracy of an automatic free flap temperature monitor: a proof-of-concept study European Journal of Plastic Surgery 43 (2), 185-188
8. 2020: Aplicaciones de la impresión 3D en cirugía plástica reconstructiva JE Telich-Tarriba, LE Ramírez-Sosa, D Palafox, E Ortega-Hernández, ... Revista de la Facultad de Medicina 68 (4)
9. 2020: Reparación de defecto complejo de pared abdominal con colgajo una buena alternativa quirúrgica J Palacios-Juárez, J Morales-Maza, MA Rendón-Medina, ... Cir Cir 88 (2), 206-210
10. 2020: Reconstruction of Head and Neck Mucormycosis: A Literature Review and Own Experience in Immediate Reconstruction JJ Palacios, EV Hanson, MAM Rendon, RSL Infante Journal of Reconstructive Microsurgery Open 4 (02), e65-e72
11. 2020: Pileflebitis como complicación del diagnóstico tardío de colangitis: reporte de un caso y revisión de la literatura D Ángeles-Gaspar, JE Telich-Tarriba, L Leyva-Sotelo, ... Cirujano General 41 (2), 115-119
12. 2019: Application of low-cost fused deposition modeling additive manufacturing rapid anatomic models in patients with rhino-cerebral mucormycosis treated with maxillectomy MA Rendón-Medina, E Hanson-Viana, J Palacios-Juarez, ... European Journal of Plastic Surgery 42 (3), 299-304
13. 2021: Hanson-Viana E, Rojas-Ortiz J, Rendón-Medina MA, Pacheco-López RC, Ríos-Lara López LR, Palacios-Juárez J. Influence of BMI, Age, and Gender on the Thickness of Most Common Thinned Flaps. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2021 Mar 30;9(3):e3409. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000003409. PMID: 33968546; PMCID: PMC8099397.
14. 2021: Rendón-Medina, Marco Aurelio MD; Hanson-Viana, Erik MD; Montoya-García, Silvia Claudia MD; Vázquez-Morales, Hecly Lya MD; Pacheco-López, Ricardo César MD. Time Reduction by Prebending Osteosynthesis Plates Using 3D-Printed Anatomical Models, In Patients Treated With Open Reduction and Internal Fixation. Journal of Craniofacial Surgery 32(4):p 1491-1493, June 2021. | DOI: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000007451
15. 2020: Rendón-Medina, M.A., Rendón-Pimentel, M.A. & Palacios-Juárez, J. The accuracy of an automatic free flap temperature monitor: a proof-of-concept study. Eur J Plast Surg 43, 185–188 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00238-019-01583-1
16. 2022: Marco Aurelio Rendón-Medina  , Erik Hanson-Viana , Maria de los Angeles Mendoza-Velez , Rubén Hernandez-Ordoñez , Hecly Lya Vazquez-Morales , Ricardo C. Pacheco-López. Comparison of Nasal Analysis by Photographs (2D) against Low-cost Surface Laser Imaging (3D) and against Computed Axial Tomography Imaging. CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Indian J Plast Surg

DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1759724

1. Rendón-Medina, Marco Aurelio MD; Hanson-Viana, Erik MD; Arias-Salazar, Leidy MD; Rojas-Ortiz, Jorge Arturo MD; Mendoza-Velez, Maria de los Angeles MD; Hernandez-Ordoñez, Rubén MD; Vázquez-Morales, Hecly Lya MD; Pacheco-López, Ricardo C. MD. Auricular Total Reconstruction with Radial Forearm Prelaminated Flap Assisted by 3D Surface Imaging and 3D Printing. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery - Global Open 10(10):p e4580, October 2022. | DOI: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000004580
2. HANSON-VIANA, Erik et al. El colgajo libre de arteria perforante sural medial: revisión sistematizada de casos publicados y experiencia en tres centros de Latinoamérica. Cir. plást. iberolatinoam. [online]. 2022, vol.48, n.2 [citado 2023-01-02], pp.181-192. Disponible en: <http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0376-78922022000200009&lng=es&nrm=iso>.  Epub 19-Sep-2022. ISSN 1989-2055.  https://dx.doi.org/10.4321/s0376-78922022000200009.
3. Velez M de los AM, Medina MAR, Lopez RP, Morales HLV, Ordoñez RH. Stack Splinting Versus Kirschner Wire Treatment in Acute Closed Mallet Finger Doyle I. Plastic Surgery. 2022;30(2):117-121. doi:10.1177/22925503211003838.
4. María de los Angeles Mendoza Vélez*, Marco Aurelio Rendon Medina, Erik Hanson Viana, Jorge Arturo Rojas Ortiz, Ricardo Pacheco Lopez. Osteoid osteoma in a metacarpal bone:                                        literature review and case report. International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences Vélez MDLAM et al. Int J Res Med Sci. 2022 Mar;10(3):740-744 www.msjonline.org. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20220529.
5. Paracetamol vs bloqueador selectivo Na(v) 1.8 en el protocolo Duran-Houser y reparación del tendón flexor. Dr. Ricardo César Pacheco-López¶ Dr. Marco Aurelio Rendón-Medina,* Dr. Erik Hanson-Viana,* Dra. Hirosi Sashida-Méndez,* Dra. María de los Ángeles Mendoza-Vélez,* Dr. Rubén Hernández-Ordoñez,‡ Dra. Hecly Lya Vázquez-Morales. Cirugía Plástica 2022; 32 (3): 117-121
6. Comparison of wire versus Nylon in Bonny‑Mallet Finger treated with pull‑out surgery

MA Rendón-Medina, E Hanson-Viana… - Cirugia y Cirujanos, 2022

1. Epidemiology of mammal bite injuries: 5 year review of a level II regional referral hospital in Mexico city MAM Vélez, HS Méndez, EH Viana, MAR Medina… - International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, 2021.
2. Evaluation of Predictive Values of an Automatic Device Measuring Oximetry in Free Flaps

MA Rendón-Medina, A Galeana-Pavón… - Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Global Open, 2021

1. Refinements of the submental island flap donor site: a literature review and comparison among surgical specialties E Hanson-Viana, MA Rendón-Medina… - European Journal of Plastic Surgery, 2021
2. Initial histological evaluation of a novel dura mater graft based on capsule granulation harvested from subcutaneous tissue: Experimental model* MA Rendón-Medina, A Galeana-Pavón… - Journal of Craniofacial Surgery, 2022.
3. Uso de autoinjerto graso tipo Nanofat para regeneración intraarticular en la mano con osteoartrosis.* SM Hirosi, PL Ricardo, VMH Lya, RMM Aurelio, HV Erik… - Revista Trauma en América Latina; ene-jun, 2021.
4. Reparación de defecto complejo de pared abdominal con colgajo una buena alternativa quirúrgica

J Palacios-Juárez, J Morales-Maza… - Cirugía y cirujanos, 2020

Idiomas:

1. Ingles Alto
2. Italiano Intermedio

Francés I

ntermedio 

DOCTORAL THESES/SUFFICIENT STUDIES SUPERVISED:

ROLES IN PROJECTS:

1. Research on Functions of Growth Inhibitory Factor-2 (ING-2) in Basal Cell Carcinoma, Gaziantep University BAP, Researcher, 2010.
2. Investigating the Efficacy of Pre-dressing Disinfectants (povidone iodine and thyme extract) and dressing applications (hypericum perforatum l. and thiocillin ointment) in a diabetic wound model in rats, Project Lead, 2015.
3. Research on the Efficacy of B-Complex Vitamins in the Treatment of Peripheral Nerve Injuries in an Experimental Model, Project Lead, 2015.

COURSES AND CERTIFICATES ATTENDED:

1. Basic Training Course for Residents. Gaziantep University, School of Medicine. GAZIANTEP 2008.
2. 4th Maxillofacial Surgery Course and Workshop, GATA, ANKARA 2009.
3. Animal Experiments Local Ethics Committee Scientific Research Course, Gaziantep University, 2009.
4. Clinical Researcher Training Program, Gaziantep University, School of Medicine, GAZIANTEP, 2010.
5. Applied Fue Technique Hair and Eyebrow Transplant Course, TRABZON, 2010.
6. Laser Treatment of Pigmented and Vascular Lesions Course, TRABZON, 2010.
7. Vertical Mammoplasty: Technical Details, Limits, and Problems, TRABZON, 2010.
8. Oculoplastic Surgery, TRABZON, 2010.
9. Blepharoplasty, TRABZON, 2010.
10. Simultaneous Rhinoplasty and Facial Contouring Techniques, TRABZON, 2010.
11. TPRECD IV. Plastic Surgery Residency School, ÇEŞME/ İZMİR, 2011.
12. TPRECD V. Plastic Surgery Rhinoplasty Course and Symposium, ANKARA, 2012.
13. 15th Basic Microvascular Surgery Course, KONYA, 2013.
14. Aesthetic Breast Surgery Course, November 4-7, 2014, ANKARA, Turkey, 2015.
15. Breast Reconstruction Course, November 4-7, 2014, ANKARA, Turkey, 2015.
16. Op. Dr. Teoman Doğan Rhinoplasty Live Surgery Course, November 4, 2017, ISTANBUL.

WORKS

1. ARTICLES PUBLISHED IN INTERNATIONAL PEER-REVIEWED JOURNALS:
2. Mutaf M, Günal E, Temel M. A New Technique for Closure of the Infraorbital Defects. Ann Plast Surg. 2011 Dec;67(6):600-5.
3. Mutaf M, Günal E, Temel M. Closure of defects of the malar region. J Craniofac Surg. 2011 Mar;22(2):631-4. PMID:21403544
4. Türkmen A., Temel M., Bekerecioglu M. Primary mucosal malignant melanoma of the oral cavity. Eur J Plast Surg. 2011; 34: 325-9
5. Mutaf M, Temel M, Günal E, Işik D. Island Volar Advancement Flap for Reconstruction of the Thumb Defects. Ann Plast Surg. 2012 Feb;68(2):153-7.
6. Mutaf M., MD, Temel M., Gunal E., MD. The Spider Procedure: A New Z-Plasty-Based Local Flap Procedure for Closure of the Skin Defects. Ann Plast Surg. 2012 Nov;69(5):555-9. doi: 10.1097/SAP.0b013e31821ee4ce.
7. Mutaf M., MD, Temel M., Gunal E., MD. A New Z-Plasty Based Local Flap Procedure for Closure of the Lateral Canthal Skin Defects. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2012 Feb;129(2):372-374.
8. Mutaf M., MD, Temel M., Gunal E., MD. The reading man flap for closure of large meningomyelocele defects. J. Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2012 May;65(5):578-83.
9. Arif Turkmen, Metin Temel, Ayla Gokce, Mehmet Bekerecioglu. Orbital exenteration for the treatment of advanced periocular skin cancer. Eur J Plast Surg. 2013; 36:69-74
10. Erhan Yengil, Metin Temel, Vedat Uruc, Cengiz Cevik, Erkan Yula, Omer Serkan Yildiz, Cansu Onlen, Mehmet Arslan. Surgical Hand Antiseptic Potential of Oregano Essential Oil. Euras J Fam Med 2014; 3(3):149-156.
11. Metin Temel, Arif Turkmen, Recep Dokuyucu, Cengiz Cevik, Serdar Oztuzcu, Beyhan Cengiz. A novel tumor suppressor gene in basal cell carcinoma: inhibition of growth factor-2. Tumour Biol. 2015 Jan 23. [Epub ahead of print]. PMID: 25613071
12. Aslı Can, Metin TEMEL, Recep Dokuyucu, Mehmet Mutaf. The Effect of Coenzyme Q10 (Ubiquinone) on Random Pattern Skin Flap Survival in Rat Model. Ann Plast Surg. 2015 May 7. [Epub ahead of print]. PMID: 25954836
13. Metin Temel, Ali O. KARAKAŞ, Recep Dokuyucu, Arif Türkmen. ''The dermal internal brassiere flap,'' a new modification of inferior pedicle breast reduction technique. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2015 Jun;39(3):350-8. doi: 10.1007/s00266-015-0483-y. Epub 2015 Apr 17. PMID: 25894021
14. Ömer Berberoğlu, Metin Temel, Arif Türkmen. Effects of Reduction Mammaplasty Operations on the Spinal Column: Clinical and Radiological Response. Aesthetic Plastic Surgery August 2015, Volume 39, Issue 4, pp 514-522.
15. Metin Temel, Mustafa Nihat Koç, Saffet Ulutaş, Bülent Göğebakan. The Expression Levels of The Sirtuins in Patients With BCC. Tumour Biol. 2015 Dec 2. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 26631040. 2015
16. Metin Temel, Arif Türkmen, Ömer Berberoğlu. Improvements in Vertebral-Column Angles and Psychological Metrics After Abdominoplasty With Rectus Plication. Aesthetic Surgery Journal. [Epub ahead of print]. DOI:10.1093/asj/sjv257. 2015
17. Tumay Ozgur, Metin Temel. Pilar Sheath Acanthoma Presenting as a Nevus. International Journal of Trichology. 2015:7(4);187-188.
18. Temel M, Berberoğlu Ö, Türkmen A. Response to Comment on ''Effects of Reduction Mammaplasty Operations on the Spinal Column: Clinical and Radiological Response''. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2016 May 13. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 27178569.
19. Temel M, Şamil Kahraman Ş, Berber Ö, Çevik C, Akoğlu E. Comparison of the result of consolidative technique otoplasty and incisionless otoplasty in the repairs of prominent ears. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2016 Jan 25. [Epub ahead of print]. PMID: 26810363.
20. Temel M, Gunal E, Kahraman SS. Reconstruction of Congenital Isolated Alar Defect Using Mutaf Triangular Closure Technique in Pediatric Patients. J Craniofac Surg. 2016 May 17. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 27192642.
21. Metin Temel, Consolidative Technique Otoplasty: Comprehensive Approach In Combining Techniques. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2016 Sep 9. [Epub ahead of print] PMID:27612463. DOI: 10.1007/s00266-016-0699-5.
22. Mehmet Mutaf, Metin Temel. A New Technique For Total Reconstruction of The Lower Lid. Annals of Plastic Surgery 2016.
23. E Zobaci, M Temel, AÇ Yasti, M Zorlu, F Coskun, M Dolapci, İT Şahiner. The use of the triangular closure technique for defect coverage in pilonidal sinus treatment. Int J Clin Exp Med 9 (7), 12804-12810.
24. Mehmet Mutaf, Metin Temel, Mustafa Nihat Koç. A new surgical technique for closure of pilonidal sinus defects: Triangular closure technique. e-ISSN 1643-3750 © Med Sci Monit, 2016; 22: DOI: 10.12659/MSM.899879. Feb 26 - Mar 4, 2017.
25. Mutaf M, Metin Temel, MD. Reading Man Flap: A Nasal Reconstruction Technique. Ann Plast Surg. 2022. PMID: 34711730.
26. Ali Yeniocak, Osman Kelahmetoğlu, Mustafa Özkan, Metin Temel, Ethem Güneren. A Basic Algorithmic Surgical Approach for Nicolau Syndrome. J Cutan Aesthet Surg 2020 Apr-Jun;13(2):154-159. doi: 10.4103/JCAS.JCAS_139_19.
27. Arif Türkmen, Mehmet Doğan, Metin Temel. A free radical scavenger (Tempol) and its effect on intimal hyperplasia of vein grafts in rats. Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg. 2018 Sep;24(5):379-386. doi: 10.5505/tjtes.2017.80281.
28. Mehmet Mutaf 1, Metin Temel. A New Cartilage-Sparing Procedure for Correction of the Prominent Ear Deformity: Dermal Anchor Technique. Ann Plast Surg. 2020 Sep;85(3):221-228. doi: 10.1097/SAP.0000000000002257.
29. Arif Türkmen, MD, FRCS, FRCS (Plast), Metin Temel, MD. Algorithmic approach to the prevention of unnecessary fasciotomy in extremity snake bite. DOI: 10.12659/MSM.899879. Feb 26 - Mar 4, 2017.
30. PAPERS PRESENTED AT INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCES AND PUBLISHED IN PROCEEDINGS:
31. Mehmet Aliakdamar, Ethem Ünal, Metin Temel, Abdullah Haholu, H.Tuba Sanal, Yalçın Özdemir. Inflammatory Polyp Of The Ileum Causing Perforation In A Young Patient. 23rd World Congress of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, May 26-30, Istanbul, Turkey. (Diyarbakır Military Hospital, Department of General Surgery, Mardin Military Infirmary).
32. Metin Temel, Recep Dokuyucu, Hasan Gökçe, Zeynel Abidin Taş, Okan Tutuk, Hatice Doğan, Gökhan Ağtürk. Wound Healing Effect of Centaury Oil Treatment in Diabetic Wound Model. 41st National Congress of Physiology. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University. September 9-13, 2015.
33. Metin Temel, Recep Dokuyucu, Hasan Gökçe, Gökhan Ağtürk, Hatice Doğan, Gökhan Ağtürk. Disinfectant Effect of Thyme Oil in Diabetic Wound Model. 41st National Congress of Physiology. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University. September 9-13, 2015.
34. Metin Temel, Hasan Gökçe, Recep Dokuyucu, İbrahim Kahraman, Abdurrahman Akdağ, Fatih Sefil. Investigation of the Efficacy of Vitamin B Complexes on Peripheral Nerve Injuries Treatments in Experimental Models. 41st National Congress of Physiology. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University. September 9-13, 2015.
35. Recep Dokuyucu1, Metin Temel2, Hasan Gökçe3, Hatice Doğan1, Gökhan Ağtürk1, Abdurrahman Akdağ4, Okan Tutuk1, Cemil Tümer1. Therapeutic Effects of Thymoquinone and Peanut Oil in an Infected Diabetic Wound Model. 41st National Congress of Physiology. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University. September 9-13, 2015.
36. ARTICLES PUBLISHED IN NATIONAL PEER-REVIEWED JOURNALS:
37. Senem Koruk, Gülşen Özkan Tanrıverdi, Rauf Gül, Metin Temel, Sıtkı Göksu, Ünsal Öner. Bilateral Cleft Lip and Palate Cases: Our Experience with Intubation. Gaziantep Journal of Medicine, 2009;15(3):29-32.
38. Arif Türkmen, Metin Temel, Ertan Günal, Koray Çelebi, Mehmet Bekerecioğlu. A Case Report of Freeman-Sheldon Syndrome (Whistling-Face). Gaziantep Journal of Medicine, 2010; 16(2):39-41.
39. Arif Türkmen, Ertan Günal, Metin Temel, Ömer Berberoğlu. Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Type-1: Social Aspects and Life Planning. Gaziantep Journal of Medicine, 2010; 16(2):53-56.
40. Akif ACAY1, Ethem ZOBACI2, Metin TEMEL3, A. Fahri ŞAHİN4. A Case of Jessner’s Lymphocytic Infiltration Mimicking Basal Cell Carcinoma. Kocatepe Journal of Medicine, 2015;16(2):151-3.
41. Metin Temel, Ethem Zobacı, Ahmet Kahraman, Mustafa Özkan, Ali Ö. Karakaş. Revisiting Contraindications of Abdominoplasty and a Complicated Case Report. Mustafa Kemal University Journal of Medicine, Volume 5, Issue 20, Year 2014:45-9.
42. Metin Temel, Ebru Çelik. Long-Term Results of the Combination of Dermofat Graft and Platelet-Rich Plasma in a Patient with Hemifacial Atrophy: A Case Report. Turgut Özal Medical Center Journal, 2016;23(1):92-5. doi: 10.5455/jtomc.2015.2867.
43. Metin Temel, Ebru Çelik, Mehmet Yaldiz, Ali Ö. Karakaş. Punch Biopsy Leads to Misdiagnosis in Pilomatrixoma: A Case Report. TPRECD Journal, Manuscript ID: 1984 DOI: 10.5152/TurkJPlastSurg.2017.1984.
44. Arif Türkmen1, Metin Temel2. History of Microvascular Surgery in Plastic Surgery. 1. Istanbul University, Cerrahpaşa School of Medicine, Department of Plastic, Reconstructive, and Aesthetic Surgery, Istanbul, Turkey; 2. Mustafa Kemal University School of Medicine, Department of Plastic, Reconstructive, and Aesthetic Surgery, Hatay, Turkey. Türkiye Klinikleri, Experimental Microsurgery Special Issue, Turkiye Klinikleri J Plast Surg-Special Topics 2016;5(1).
45. Metin Temel, Ebru Çelik, Raif Ozden, A.Çigdem Dogramacı, Yunus Doğramacı, Vedat Uruc. Results of a New Suture Technique in the Treatment of Ingrown Toenails. Mustafa Kemal University Journal of Medicine, 2016.
46. NATIONAL CONFERENCES ATTENDED: 
47. Rhinoplasty Symposium, Mersin University School of Medicine Plastic Surgery Department, MERSIN, 2006.
48. Oculoplasty Symposium, Gaziantep University, School of Medicine, Plastic Surgery Department, GAZIANTEP, 2008.
49. 29th National Congress of Turkish Plastic, Reconstructive, and Aesthetic Surgery, October 17-19, 2007, ESKIŞEHIR.
50. 30th National Congress of Turkish Plastic, Reconstructive, and Aesthetic Surgery, October 15-19, 2008, ANTALYA.
51. 32nd National Congress of Turkish Plastic, Reconstructive, and Aesthetic Surgery, September 15-19, 2010, TRABZON.
52. 5th National Wound Care Congress, October 25-28, 2010, GAZIANTEP.
53. 15th National Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Congress, January 15-16, 2011, ISTANBUL.
54. 33rd National Congress of Turkish Plastic, Reconstructive, and Aesthetic Surgery, September 14-19, 2011, IZMIR.
55. 41st National Congress of Turkish Physiological Sciences, September 9-13, 2015, ÇANAKKALE.
56. 37th National Congress of Turkish Plastic, Reconstructive, and Aesthetic Surgery, November 4-7, 2015, ANKARA.
57. National Congress of Aesthetic Face and Nose Surgery, February 17-19, 2017, ISTANBUL.

E. BOOK TRANSLATIONS:

Atlas of Hand Surgery, Tendon Transfers Section

Abdol Kh., MD, is a distinguished Aesthetic and Plastic Surgery Specialist renowned for his exceptional skills and unwavering commitment to delivering outstanding patient care. Driven by a deep-rooted passion for enhancing natural beauty and restoring self-confidence, Dr. Kh. has established himself as an esteemed professional in the field.

Dr. Kh.'s illustrious journey in medicine commenced at the esteemed Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, where he attained his medical degree. During his tenure at the university, he demonstrated an innate fascination with the intricate artistry of plastic surgery, recognizing its transformative potential in positively impacting individuals' lives and bolstering their self-esteem.

Driven by a relentless pursuit of knowledge and a desire to refine his

expertise, Dr. Kh. embarked on an arduous path of advanced training at the

prestigious Trakya University Faculty of Medicine. This esteemed institution

served as the crucible for his comprehensive understanding of the most

cutting-edge surgical techniques and groundbreaking advancements in the

realm of plastic surgery.

Not content with resting on his laurels, Dr. Kh. actively engages in intellectual

discourse and stays abreast of the latest advancements in his field by

participating in renowned international congresses. He has been a

distinguished attendee at the Congress of the International Confederation for

Plastic, Reconstructive, and Aesthetic Surgery, as well as conferences

specifically dedicated to the realm of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, organized by

the esteemed Eurasia Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Association.

Possessing an unwavering commitment to upholding the highest standards

of excellence, an unparalleled wealth of knowledge, and an unyielding

dedication to patient satisfaction, Dr. Abdol Kh. continues to elevate the field

of Aesthetic and Plastic Surgery, bringing forth remarkable outcomes and

empowering individuals to embrace their inherent beauty with renewed

confidence.

• Dr. L. Rainer Rupprecht specializes in Revision rhinoplasty with innovative techniques.
• Techniques include structural grafting, 3D high-definition rhinoplasty, and piezosurgery.
• International practice spans Germany, Europe, and the United States.
• Recognized as the best rhinoplasty surgeon in Germany (2013-2019) by Focus magazine.
• Certified in Plastic Surgery and Dermatology & Venereology, ensuring comprehensive care.
• Member of the Rhinoplasty Society of Europe, indicating a specialized focus on nasal surgery.
• Offers remote consultations, aiding patients worldwide with revision rhinoplasty concerns.
• Fluent in German and English, accommodating a diverse patient base.

A plastic surgeon with over 40 years of experience, who specializes in facial plastic surgery and head&neck surgery.

Andrey Kharkov M.D. is a highly qualified and experienced plastic surgeon in Ukraine, having performed over 14,000 successful operations. He has a degree from the University of A.A. Bohomolca in Kyiv, and has further improved his qualifications in the USA, the UK, Italy, Sweden, and Austria. He is affiliated with the European Academy of Facial Plastic Surgery, the American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, and the Rhinoplasty Society of Europe.

Dr. Ajchariya Sarovath is a Plastic & Reconstructive Surgeon with 28 years of experience, specializing in Cosmetic Breast Surgery and Breast Reconstruction. He has an MD from Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Thailand, in 1993, a Diploma of The Thai Board of Plastic Surgery, in 2001, and Fellowships in Hand and Microsurgery from Ramathibodi Hospital in 2002 and the University of Mississippi Medical Center, USA, in 2008.

• Dr. Gerd Friedrich Westphal specializes in complex Revision rhinoplasty procedures.
• Employs innovative methods: 3D imaging, PIEZOTOME ultrasonic reshaping, and grafting techniques.
• International training and practice in Germany, Brazil, and the USA.
• Certified by The German Board of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery.
• Member of The German Association of Aesthetic Plastic Surgeons and the International Confederation of Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery.
• Offers online consultations for global patients requiring Revision rhinoplasty expertise.
• Fluent in German and English, facilitating communication with a diverse patient base.

Op.Dr. Omer Ekin has many awards in clinical and experimental fields and has published articles in prestigious international journals. Ömer Ekin, completing his state service obligation in Ordu State Hospital, still continues plastic, aesthetic and reconstructive surgeries in  AYT Clinic in Ankara.