Did you know that replacing a dental crown abroad can save patients up to 70% compared to the U.S. or UK? This staggering difference makes exploring international options enticing and financially savvy. In Mexico or Turkey, prices start at just $300; in the U.S., the same procedure can cost as much as $3,000. Over 1.4 million patients travel abroad for dental treatments each year. Despite the lower cost, quality remains high in countries like Mexico, Turkey, and Poland, where many clinics are accredited by Joint Commission International (JCI) and use globally recognized brands like Straumann and Nobel Biocare. To help patients explore these affordable options, Bookimed has prepared this guide so they can make the best choice for their dental care.
Key Takeaways:
💰 Save Up to 70%. Dental crown replacements in Mexico, Turkey, Poland, and Thailand range from $300 to $800, compared to $1,000 to $3,000 in the U.S. or UK.
📜 High Quality. Clinics abroad use top brands like Straumann and have JCI accreditation for high standards of care.
🎁 All-Inclusive Packages. Clinics offer packages covering treatment, accommodation, and transfers.
💲 Lower Additional Costs. Procedures like root canals are cheaper abroad, starting at $150 in countries like Mexico and Thailand.
🛡️ Insurance. Some insurance providers offer partial reimbursement for treatments at accredited clinics abroad.
💳 Financing Available. Use FSAs, HSAs, and medical credit cards to reduce costs further.
Table of Contents:
Is a Dental Crown Worth the Investment?
A dental crown covers a damaged tooth like a cap. It fixes the tooth’s shape, size, and strength. Dentists use crowns for teeth with severe decay, cracks, or after a root canal. They make crowns from porcelain, metal, or zirconia and match them to the natural teeth.
✔️Crowns protect the tooth and keep the bite aligned.
Investing in a dental crown may seem costly at first, but the benefits make it an intelligent decision for long-term dental health. Whether dealing with a cracked or decayed tooth, dental crowns offer lasting protection and improved function. Here are the key benefits of getting a dental crown:
✅ Protection. Crowns protect a damaged tooth from further harm. They prevent additional decay or breakage, which is essential for keeping your natural tooth.
🍽️ Restored Functionality. Dental crowns restore the ability to chew and speak properly. This is crucial for maintaining overall dental health and well-being.
💪 Durability. High-quality materials like zirconia crowns or porcelain fused to metal crowns can last 10-15 years or longer. This durability makes the dental implant crown cost worth the investment.
😁 Aesthetic Improvement. Crowns enhance the natural appearance of damaged teeth. They provide a polished look, especially with porcelain crowns or all ceramic options designed to blend in with natural teeth.
💰 Cost Savings. Though the crown replacement cost may be high, they help prevent more expensive procedures like dental implants or root canals. By protecting the tooth, you can save money on future dental procedures.
🎯 Custom Fit. Every dental crown is customized to fit the existing tooth. This ensures a comfortable fit and proper alignment with surrounding teeth.
🟢Despite the average cost for crown replacement, the long-lasting protection and aesthetic improvement make crowns a valuable investment in your dental care. Plus, with dental insurance or flexible spending accounts, many patients can manage out-of-pocket expenses effectively.
Various factors such as the type of crown, materials used, and insurance plans can impact the overall tooth crown cost.
💲Dental crown replacements are significantly cheaper abroad, with costs ranging from $300 to $800 in countries like Mexico and Turkey, compared to $1,000 to $3,000 in the U.S. and UK.
| Country | Average Cost Per Crown ($) |
|---|---|
| Brazil | $400 - $800 |
| Bulgaria | $300 - $600 |
| Dominican Republic | $500 - $1000 |
| Hungary | $400 - $800 |
| Mexico | $300 - $600 |
| Poland | $400 - $800 |
| Thailand | $500 - $1000 |
| Turkey | $400 - $800 |
| Georgia | $400 - $800 |
| United Kingdom | $800 - $1500 |
| United States | $1000 - $3000 |
Is Medical Tourism for Dental Crown Replacement Worth It?
Traveling abroad for a dental crown replacement can save patients money and provide top-notch care. Here’s why it’s a great choice:
💲Lower costs. In countries like Mexico, Turkey, and Poland, the dental crown replacement cost ranges from $300 to $800, compared to $1,000 to $3,000 in the United States. Even with travel and accommodation, often included in package deals, patients can save up to 70%.
✅High-quality care. International clinics meet ISO 9001:2015 standards and have dentists certified by organizations such as the American Academy of Cosmetic Dentistry (AACD) and the European Society of Esthetic Dentistry (ESED).
Patients receive high-quality dental crowns made from globally recognized brands like Ivoclar Vivadent and Nobel Biocare, which offer materials such as zirconia crowns and porcelain fused to metal for long-lasting results.
🎁All-inclusive packages. Clinics abroad frequently offer all-inclusive packages covering the entire dental crown procedure, accommodation, and airport transfers.
🔬 Expertise. Clinics in Turkey, Mexico, and Poland use advanced technology like CEREC CAD/CAM systems, enabling custom crowns to be created in one visit.
Dental Crown Replacement Procedure
Replacing a dental crown goes beyond merely enhancing your smile; it’s vital for sustaining long-term dental health. While the procedure might seem intimidating, grasping the different factors that affect the need for a crown replacement can empower patients to make informed and assured decisions.
Why Replace a Dental Crown?
👉Dental crowns have a success rate of around 90-95%, lasting 10-15 years on average. Factors like material, placement, and oral hygiene influence their longevity.
On average, a dental crown can last between 5 to 15 years, though many can last even longer with proper care. Crowns wear out over time and need replacing for several reasons:
Wear and tear. Chewing wears them down.
Damage. Trauma or hard foods can crack or chip them.
Decay under the crown. Decay changes the fit.
Loose fit. Gum recession or shifting teeth loosens them.
Appearance. Crowns may no longer match nearby teeth.
These Offers Might Interest You
How to Replace a Crown
Dentists follow these steps to replace a crown:
👨🔬Consultation. The dentist checks the old crown and tooth with X-rays.
🛠️Remove the old crown. They carefully take it off.
🧼Prepare the tooth. They clean, reshape, and treat the tooth if needed.
🦷Impressions and temporary crown. The dentist makes a mold for the new crown and places a temporary one.
👑Fit the new crown. After a few days, they fit and adjust the new crown.
🔒Permanent placement. They cement the crown in place.
✔️The process usually takes 3-4 visits.
Base Costs of Different Dental Crowns
Each type of dental crown offers unique benefits for specific needs. Some provide strength for molars, while others give a natural look for front teeth. Here’s a breakdown of which crown suits different dental conditions and their costs.
Porcelain crowns are highly favored for their natural tooth-like appearance, making them ideal for front teeth. They are suitable for patients with metal allergies, as porcelain is metal-free.
They work best for:
- Discolored or misshapen front teeth.
- Teeth that have been heavily filled or restored.
Zirconia crowns offer superior strength and durability, making them suitable for both front and back teeth. They are a good option for patients looking for a crown that can withstand heavy chewing and grinding.
They work best for:
- Severely damaged or cracked molars.
- Patients with bruxism (teeth grinding).
👉A study reviewed the success of gold crowns placed by students. Over 5-10 years, the crowns had a 98.6% survival rate and 91% success rate. Minimal failures were recorded, with only 1 replacement and 3 repairs. Premolar crowns performed better than molars.
Gold crowns are the most durable, providing long-lasting results for teeth that endure the most pressure. They are a good fit for the back molars that require strength and durability.
They work best for:
- Molars that require substantial protection from wear and tear.
- Teeth with minimal natural structure left, as less tooth preparation is needed.
Porcelain-Fused-to-Metal (PFM) Crowns
👉A 50-year study tracked 223 crowns and veneers, with metal-ceramic crowns lasting an average of 47.53 years. Gold crowns had a 100% survival rate, supported by annual check-ups and good oral hygiene.
PFM crowns combine the strength of metal with the aesthetic appeal of porcelain, making them versatile for both front and back teeth.
They work best for:
- Front or back teeth that need a balance between aesthetics and strength.
- Teeth that have undergone root canal treatments and need extra support.
E-max Crowns
E-max crowns are both strong and natural-looking, great for front or back teeth. They are known for their lifelike appearance and strength.
They work best for:
- Front teeth that need an aesthetic crown.
- Teeth that need a robust and long-lasting solution that resists chipping and cracking.
| Type of Crown | Best for | Issues they work best for |
|---|---|---|
| Porcelain | Front teeth | Discolored or misshapen teeth |
| Zirconia | Molars and back teeth | Severely damaged or cracked molars |
| Metal (Gold) | Molars | Teeth with minimal structure left |
| Porcelain-Fused-to-Metal | Both front and back teeth | Teeth that need both strength and aesthetics |
| E-max | Both front and back teeth | Front teeth needing a strong, aesthetic solution |
💲Implant crown replacement cost vary by type and location. Countries like Mexico, Turkey, and the Dominican Republic offer much lower prices. This makes them top choices for dental tourism. For example, the number of health tourists is expected to reach 2 million by year’s end.
| Country | Porcelain | Zirconia | Metal (Gold) | PFM | E-max |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brazil | $400 - $800 | $500 - $900 | $800 - $1,500 | $500 - $900 | $500 - $900 |
| Bulgaria | $300 - $600 | $400 - $800 | $600 - $1,200 | $400 - $800 | $400 - $800 |
| Dominican Republic | $500 - $1,000 | $600 - $1,200 | $1,000 - $2,000 | $600 - $1,200 | $600 - $1,200 |
| Hungary | $400 - $800 | $500 - $900 | $800 - $1,500 | $500 - $900 | $500 - $900 |
| Mexico | $300 - $600 | $400 - $800 | $600 - $1,200 | $400 - $800 | $400 - $800 |
| Poland | $400 - $800 | $500 - $900 | $800 - $1,500 | $500 - $900 | $500 - $900 |
| Thailand | $500 - $1,000 | $600 - $1,200 | $1,000 - $2,000 | $600 - $1,200 | $600 - $1,200 |
| Turkey | $400 - $800 | $500 - $900 | $800 - $1,500 | $500 - $900 | $500 - $900 |
| United Kingdom | $800 - $1,500 | $1,000 - $2,000 | $1,500 - $3,000 | $1,000 - $2,000 | $1,000 - $2,000 |
| United States | $800 - $1,500 | $1,000 - $2,500 | $1,500 - $3,000 | $1,000 - $2,000 | $1,000 - $2,000 |
In countries like Mexico and Turkey, porcelain crown replacement costs range from $300 to $800, compared to $800 to $1,500 in the U.S. or UK. The U.S. cost can reach $3,000 for dental implant crown solutions, while Hungary and Poland offer the same for $500 to $1,500.
The cost to replace a tooth crown averages $400 to $1,500 depending on location. For patients needing root canal crown replacement, additional treatment increases costs. Without insurance, countries like Bulgaria and Thailand offer crown replacement procedures for $300 to $1,200, while the U.S. ranges from $1,000 to $2,500.
Why Is A dental Crown Replacement Cost Lower Abroad?
💰 Lower labor costs – dentists earn between $15,000 and $30,000 annually in countries like Mexico, compared to $150,000 to $200,000 in the US. This significant difference allows clinics to provide high-quality treatments at a fraction of the cost.
🏢 Reduced operational expenses – rent and utilities in cities such as Mexico City are 60-70% cheaper than in major cities like New York or London. These savings are passed on to patients, making treatments more cost-effective.
🌍 Government incentives – countries like Turkey and Thailand offer tax breaks and financial support to clinics that cater to international patients, further lowering costs.
💵 Favorable exchange rates – the US dollar and euro have strong purchasing power in Mexico and Thailand. For example, $1 USD equals 17-18 Mexican pesos or 36-38 Thai baht, reducing the overall cost of treatments.
🛫 Comprehensive packages – many overseas clinics offer all-inclusive packages that cover crown replacements, accommodation, and transportation, adding extra value for patients.
All-Inclusive Teeth Crown Replacement Packages
An all-inclusive dental crown replacement package covers everything a patient needs at a fixed price. This typically includes the initial consultation, crown placement, and follow-up care. It offers a straightforward, cost-effective solution for restoring your smile, with no hidden fees.
🎁Bookimed's partner clinics offer these packages at rates lower than what patients would usually pay directly. Plus, exclusive offers and special deals make dental crown replacements even more affordable.
💚 Bookimed ranks over 50 dental clinics transparently based on patient reviews, success rates, dentist experience, and innovations. The ranking policy is available on the website, ensuring that Bookimed partners with only verified clinics provide reliable, all-inclusive packages.
What to Expect in All-Inclusive Crown Replacement Packages
🦷 Crown treatment Includes all aspects of crown replacement, from initial consultation to final placement.
📋 Consultations and diagnostics cover initial consultations, necessary X-rays, and impressions for a personalized treatment plan.
✈️ Travel arrangements as a part of the deal mean handling airport transfers, hotel stays, and sometimes even flight bookings.
🗣️ Additional Services provide language assistance and a personal medical coordinator to manage medical and travel needs.
💚Support Bookimed services offer 24/7 support during treatment with a dedicated Bookimed medical coordinator.
Dental Crown Replacement: Costs and What’s Involved
The dental crown replacement procedure is similar to getting a dental crown. However, it involves additional steps that can raise the dental crown replacement cost.
🟢The process depends on the condition of the existing tooth and the old crown. This can impact the overall crown replacement cost.
How Does Crown Replacement Differ from Initial Installation?
🦷 Removal of the old crown. The first step in dental crown replacement is removing the old crown. This requires precision to protect the natural tooth. The removal adds $50 to $200 to the dental crown replacement cost, which doesn't apply to the initial procedure.
🩺 Assessment and preparation of the tooth. After removal, the dental professional checks the tooth for decay or damage. If needed, procedures like a root canal or reshaping may be required. A root canal can add $200 to $1,000 to the cost of dental crowns.
👨🔬 New impressions and temporary crown. New impressions ensure a proper fit for the replacement crown. A temporary crown is placed while waiting for the permanent one. These extra steps increase the average dental crown cost from $400 to $1,500, depending on the dental crown material and location.
🔧 Fitting the new crown. Once ready, the new crown is fitted. Adjustments may be needed if the natural tooth changes, increasing the crown replacement cost.
Additional Expenses in Dental Crown Replacement
Replacing a dental crown involves more than just a straightforward procedure. Additional treatments may be necessary to stabilize the tooth, increasing overall costs. While unexpected expenses can be daunting, understanding these steps simplifies the process. Knowing their impact on dental crown replacement costs reduces stress and promotes better oral health. Here are examples of possible needed procedures:
Dental Crown Replacement Cost with Extra Procedures:
| Extra Procedure | Description | Cost Impact |
|---|---|---|
| 🦷 Root Canal | Removes infected pulp before crown placement. | +$200 to $1,000 |
| 🩺 Tooth Reshaping | Adjusts the tooth to fit the new crown better. | +$100 to $300 |
| 👨🔬 Tooth Extraction | If the tooth is too damaged, it may need removal. | +$75 to $300 |
| 🔧 Dental Implants | Used to replace a missing or extracted tooth. | +$1,000 to $3,000 |
| 🔧 Temporary Crown | Protects the tooth while waiting for the permanent crown. | +$100 to $300 |
How Much Do Extra Procedures Cost During a Dental Crown Replacement?
The cost of extra procedures during a dental crown replacement varies significantly by country. For instance, a root canal costs between $150 and $1,500, with Mexico on the lower end and the United States at the higher.
Tooth reshaping, which is needed to fit the new crown, ranges from $50 to $800. If a tooth extraction is necessary, it costs $30 to $450, depending on the location. For dental implants, the cost can be as low as $350 in Turkey or as high as $6,000 in the U.S.
A temporary crown adds another $100 to $1,200 while waiting for the permanent one. These extra procedures significantly raise dental crown replacement costs, especially in high-cost regions.
Root Canal
A root canal is required if the tooth under the crown has an infection from decay or bacteria.
🟢The dentist removes the infected pulp, cleans, and seals the tooth. A new crown is placed after to protect the tooth.
| Country | Price Range ($) |
|---|---|
| Brazil | $300 - $600 |
| Bulgaria | $200 - $400 |
| Dominican Republic | $250 - $500 |
| Hungary | $400 - $800 |
| Mexico | $150 - $350 |
| Poland | $300 - $600 |
| Thailand | $200 - $500 |
| Turkey | $250 - $550 |
| United Kingdom | $500 - $1000 |
| United States | $800 - $1500 |
These Offers Might Interest You
Tooth Reshaping
If the tooth has shifted or decayed, reshaping ensures the new crown fits properly.
🟢The dentist carefully files the tooth to create a better surface for the new crown, ensuring it fits securely.
| Country | Price Range ($) |
|---|---|
| Brazil | $100 - $300 |
| Bulgaria | $50 - $150 |
| Dominican Republic | $75 - $200 |
| Hungary | $150 - $400 |
| Mexico | $50 - $150 |
| Poland | $100 - $300 |
| Thailand | $75 - $250 |
| Turkey | $75 - $250 |
| United Kingdom | $200 - $500 |
| United States | $300 - $800 |
These Offers Might Interest You
Tooth Extraction
Extraction is necessary if the tooth is too damaged to support a crown, often due to severe decay or cracks.
🟢The dentist removes the damaged tooth, and options like a dental implant or bridge are considered to replace it.
| Country | Price Range ($) |
|---|---|
| Brazil | $50 - $150 |
| Bulgaria | $30 - $100 |
| Dominican Republic | $40 - $120 |
| Hungary | $100 - $300 |
| Mexico | $30 - $80 |
| Poland | $50 - $150 |
| Thailand | $40 - $120 |
| Turkey | $50 - $150 |
| United Kingdom | $150 - $400 |
| United States | $150 - $450 |
These Offers Might Interest You
Dental Implants
A dental implant is used when a tooth is missing or has been extracted, providing a permanent solution.
🟢A titanium post is placed in the jawbone. Once healed, a crown is attached, restoring function and appearance.
| Country | Price Range ($) per Implant |
|---|---|
| Brazil | $1000 - $2500 |
| Bulgaria | $700 - $1500 |
| Dominican Republic | $800 - $1800 |
| Hungary | $500 - $1200 |
| Mexico | $1000 - $2000 |
| Poland | $350 - $1000 |
| Thailand | $750 - $2000 |
| Turkey | $350 - $800 |
| United Kingdom | $2000 - $4000 |
| United States | $3000 - $6000 |
This Offer Might Interest You
Temporary Crown
A temporary crown is used when the permanent crown isn’t ready or after a procedure like a root canal. A temporary crown protects the tooth while waiting for the permanent one, preventing further damage.
| Country | Price Range ($) |
|---|---|
| Brazil | $200 - $500 |
| Bulgaria | $100 - $300 |
| Dominican Republic | $150 - $400 |
| Hungary | $300 - $700 |
| Mexico | $100 - $250 |
| Poland | $200 - $500 |
| Thailand | $150 - $400 |
| Turkey | $150 - $400 |
| United Kingdom | $500 - $1000 |
| United States | $500 - $1200 |
These Offers Might Interest You
Insurance Insights for Overseas Crown Replacement
A patient seeking affordable dental crown replacement abroad can benefit from knowing how insurance coverage works. While the cost of crowns is often lower overseas, their dental plan could further reduce out-of-pocket expenses.
Most U.S. or UK dental insurance plans don’t automatically cover treatments performed overseas. However, some providers offer partial coverage or reimbursements if the procedure is deemed medically necessary.
❗Before booking your trip, contact your insurance provider to verify whether they cover dental crown replacement abroad. For example, some insurers may reimburse 50-70% of your treatment cost if it’s done at an accredited clinic. This could reduce a $500 crown replacement in Turkey to just $150 to $250 out of pocket.
🌍 Accredited Clinics
Insurance providers are more likely to reimburse costs if patients receive treatment at accredited clinics.
🟢Clinics with certifications from Joint Commission International (JCI) or ISO 9001:2015 ensure high standards of care. Many reputable clinics in Mexico, Turkey, and Poland have these accreditations. There are over 50 varied clinics on Bookimed from which to choose.
❗Even if your insurance doesn’t cover the full treatment abroad, the cost of dental crowns is still significantly lower in countries like Mexico or Poland.
Medical Tourism Insurance Companies
A patient traveling abroad for dental crown replacement can find peace of mind with specialized medical tourism insurance. These companies provide coverage tailored to overseas procedures, handling complications, hospital stays, and even travel delays. Here are some top providers and how they can help:
🌍 Global Protective Solutions (GPS) plans typically include:
Medical expenses for post-procedure complications.
Trip cancellation or delays due to health issues.
Emergency medical evacuation if needed.
🌍 Seven Corners plans include:
Complication coverage for issues during or after the procedure.
Travel-related expenses like trip interruption or emergency evacuation.
Pre-existing condition coverage is beneficial for patients with prior health concerns.
🌍 Allianz Care covers:
Elective dental treatments such as crowns, root canals, and dental implants.
Emergency care and hospitalization for complications.
Follow-up visits or additional dental work abroad or at home.
Paying for International Crown Replacement
Traveling abroad for dental crown replacement can help patients save a lot compared to U.S. prices. However, managing out-of-pocket expenses is essential. Various financing options can help ease the financial burden.
🏥 FSAs and HSAs allow patients to use pre-tax money for healthcare costs, including dental crown replacements abroad. FSAs are offered by employers and must be used within a year, while HSAs, available through high-deductible health plans (HDHPs), roll over annually, ideal for saving for more extensive procedures.
These accounts are accessible through employer benefits or banks like Fidelity and HealthEquity and platforms like Lively. Patients can use them to pay directly at international clinics, offering 20-30% tax savings on dental treatment costs.
💳 Medical credit cards, like CareCredit, are designed for financing healthcare costs, including international dental treatments.
These cards often come with 0% interest options for 6-24 months, enabling patients to spread out payments without additional fees. They also offer flexible payment plans, allowing patients to choose terms that best suit their budget.
🏦 Personal loans are a practical solution for more extensive dental procedures, such as combining crowns with implants, and personal loans from banks or online lenders. These loans typically offer fixed interest rates, ensuring predictable monthly payments. Many lenders provide quick approval, allowing patients to move forward with their treatment without delay.
✈️ Medical tourism loans are designed to cover both dental procedures and travel expenses. Companies like United Medical Creditand Prosper Healthcare Lending offer loans that simplify the process. Comprehensive coverage includes funds for the procedure, flights, accommodations, and recovery care.
🔄 In-house payment plans at international dental clinics, especially in Mexico, Turkey, and Poland. These clinics often offer 6-12 months of interest-free financing and work directly with patients to create flexible and manageable payment arrangements.
Crown Care: How to Extend Its Life
Proper care can significantly extend the lifespan of dental crowns, helping to reduce the need for future replacements. Here are key tips for maintaining your dental crowns:
🪥 Good oral hygiene. Regular brushing and flossing prevent decay around the crown, which can help avoid costly procedures like root canal treatments.
🍬 Avoid hard and sticky foods. Steering clear of hard and sticky foods prevents damage or loosening of crowns, reducing the risk of needing early replacements.
🦷 Address teeth grinding. Teeth grinding can wear down crowns quickly. Using a custom mouthguard protects porcelain or zirconia crowns from premature wear.
🏥 Regular dental checkups. Routine visits to the dentist help identify and address issues early, preventing more expensive crown replacements down the line.
🔧 Ensure proper fitting. Loose crowns can lead to complications and higher replacement costs. Prompt adjustments by your dentist can prevent further damage.
FAQs
How often do crowns need to be replaced❓
Crowns typically last between 10 to 15 years, but they can last over 20 years with reasonable care. Factors like tooth grinding, oral hygiene, and the material used can impact the tooth crown replacement cost and how often crowns need replacement.
Is it painful to get a crown replaced❓
Replacement dental crown procedures are generally painless as doctors apply local anesthesia. Most patients experience minimal discomfort during the dental crown replacement.
How much does it cost to replace a crown on a tooth❓
The cost to replace a tooth crown varies by material and location. In the U.S., the crown replacement cost typically ranges from $500 to $3,000. In countries like Mexico or Turkey, the cost of crown replacement can range from $300 to $800.
How much is a crown replacement without insurance❓
The crown replacement cost without insurance in the U.S. is generally higher, ranging from $1,000 to $3,000. Patients seeking treatment abroad may find significant savings, with dental crown prices as low as $300.
Related Articles
1. All-Inclusive Dental Tourism Packages in Mexico: A Smart Investment
2. Plan a Top-Notch Dental Vacation in Mexico: Quality Care at a Fraction of the Cost
4. Why Getting Teeth Done in Turkey is a Top Choice for Dental Tourists
5. Affordable Dental Implants: Top 7 Countries With Best Offers
- Hawthan M., Chrcanovic B. R., Larsson C. Retrospective clinical study of tooth‐supported single crowns: A multifactor analysis. European Journal of Oral Sciences. 2022. URL: https://doi.org/10.1111/eos.12871 (date of access: 12.09.2024).
- Longevity of gold restorations in posterior teeth: a retrospective study up to 10-years / I. Frasheri et al. Journal of Dentistry. 2022. P. 104235. URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2022.104235 (date of access: 12.09.2024).
- Olley R. C., Andiappan M., Frost P. M. An up to 50-year follow-up of crown and veneer survival in a dental practice. The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry. 2018. Vol. 119, no. 6. P. 935–941. URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2017.06.009 (date of access: 12.09.2024).