Stem Cell Therapy for Male Infertility in Thailand
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Stem cell therapy for male infertility aims to improve sperm production, reduce inflammation, and support the regeneration of testicular tissue.
✅Thailand has become a popular destination for patients researching stem cell treatment for male infertility, thanks to its modern biotechnology sector, regulated labs, and accessible pricing.
Thai regenerative centers commonly use mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) derived from umbilical cord tissue or adipose tissue. These cells may help improve sperm parameters in men with inflammation-related infertility, age-related decline, or idiopathic causes where standard treatments have not worked.
Why Do Patients Choose Thai Clinics Fertility Treatment?
Thailand’s hospitals adhere to rigorous surgical and hygiene standards on par with internationally recognized medical centers. Annually, approximately 2 million international patients travel to Thailand to access its advanced orthopedic care, supported by over 60 JCI-accredited hospitals and government initiatives promoting medical tourism.
According to Bookimed, men leaving stem cell Thailand reviews highlight several advantages of clinics in Bangkok and across Thailand.
✔ Advanced GMP-Certified Labs
Thai regenerative centers collaborate with biotechnology facilities that follow international production standards, including GMP cleanrooms and ISO-certified processing suites.
Cryopreservation protocols are also used, which is especially relevant for patients selecting cryo stem cell Thai options.
✔ Experienced specialists
Many Thai doctors are trained in andrology, urology, reproductive endocrinology, or regenerative medicine abroad. They often follow:
This ensures treatment is grounded in recognized international frameworks.
✔ Faster access to treatment
Evaluation and the first treatment session typically begin within 3–7 days, ideal for medical travelers planning male fertility restoration therapy.
✔ Competitive pricing
Patients find programs in Thailand up to 50–60% more affordable than similar therapies in the U.S., Singapore, or Japan, while still maintaining high laboratory standards.
✔ Positive patient experience
Patients frequently mention clear communication, organized coordination, and transparent laboratory documentation.
💚Bookimed pre-screens regenerative centers to confirm GMP/ISO laboratory certification, treatment transparency, and patient safety—helping patients avoid clinics with vague or unverified claims.
Who May Benefit from Stem Cell Therapy?
Emerging evidence suggests stem cells may help men with:
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low sperm count (oligospermia);
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low motility (asthenozoospermia);
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age-related decline in sperm quality;
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inflammation-related infertility;
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varicocele-associated tissue damage;
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post-infection fertility decline (e.g., post-fever or post-viral);
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hormonal disturbances affecting spermatogenesis;
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idiopathic infertility when standard therapies fail.
Who is not suitable?
Stem cell therapy may not be effective or safe for everyone. The following conditions are considered contraindications:
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physical obstruction (e.g., vasectomy) unless surgically corrected;
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genetic infertility such as Y-chromosome microdeletions;
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severely atrophic testes with minimal tissue;
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active infection or unstable medical conditions.
💚 Bookimed coordinators help patients send semen analysis, ultrasound reports, and hormone profiles for a preliminary eligibility check before traveling.
Types of Stem Cells Used in Thailand
Several types of stem cells are used in Thailand for male infertility treatment. Clinics choose the type based on patient needs, treatment goals, and whether a personalized or multi-session approach is required. The table below summarizes the primary stem cell types and their uses.
Stem Cell Type Description Use in Male Infertility
Umbilical Cord MSCs (UC-MSCs). Donor-derived, high potency. Most common for fertility protocols.
Adipose MSCs. Derived from patient fat tissue. Used when personalized therapy is preferred.
Wharton’s Jelly MSCs. High proliferation potential. Used in advanced protocols.
Cryopreserved cells. Banked for future sessions. Multi-session treatment plans.
👉Doctors tested umbilical cord–derived stem cells to treat women with intrauterine adhesions, a condition where scar tissue forms inside the uterus. In the study, 20 out of 26 patients had improvements in their uterine cavity, no surgical complications occurred, and 8 women were able to have healthy babies over the 30 months following treatment.
How Stem Cell Therapy Works
A typical male infertility protocol includes several steps.
Treatment pathway
Step What Happens
1. Evaluation. Semen analysis, hormone tests (FSH, LH, testosterone), reproductive history review, and ultrasound.
2. Eligibility check. Assessment of causes (hormonal, inflammatory, idiopathic).
3. Cell sourcing. Umbilical cord MSCs (most common) or the patient’s adipose-derived MSCs.
4. Lab processing. Cells are expanded in GMP-certified labs and tested for sterility, viability, and potency.
5. Administration. IV infusion, localized injections, or combined protocols.
6. Follow-up. Repeat semen analysis at 1, 3, and 6 months to evaluate improvement.
Recovery After Stem Cell Therapy for Male Infertility
Recovery after stem-cell–based reproductive therapy is usually smooth because the procedure is minimally invasive. Most patients resume normal activities quickly, while biological improvements develop gradually as the body responds to the treatment.
What recovery looks like
| Timeframe | What Patients Typically Experience |
|---|---|
| First 24–48 hours | Mild fatigue or light flu-like symptoms may appear as the body adapts. Most patients feel well enough for everyday activities. Injection-site soreness occurs occasionally. |
| Week 1 | Energy levels return to baseline. Patients follow simple guidelines such as staying hydrated and avoiding heavy exercise. No downtime is usually required. |
| Weeks 2–4 | Hormonal balance begins to stabilize. Some men notice improvements in vitality or reduced inflammation. Follow-up semen analysis is not yet meaningful at this stage. |
| Months 1–3 | First measurable changes may appear in semen parameters (motility, morphology, or count). Doctors often recommend a control test at 6–8 weeks. |
| Months 3–6 | Peak biological response — the period when the most significant improvements are typically seen. Additional follow-ups or hormonal testing may be recommended. |
| 6+ months | Some patients schedule a booster session, depending on initial results and the doctor’s evaluation. |
Typical follow-up tests
These tests help track treatment progress:
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Repeat semen analysis at 6–8 weeks and 12–16 weeks.
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Hormone profile (testosterone, FSH, LH, estradiol) to observe endocrine changes.
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Oxidative stress markers are part of the initial assessment.
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Urologist or andrologist review in person or via teleconsultation.
📌 Most clinics provide online follow-ups, especially useful for international patients returning home.
Expected Improvements
Stem cells may help by reducing inflammation, improving microcirculation, and supporting healthier sperm production.
✅ Commonly monitored improvements include:
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increased sperm motility;
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better morphology;
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higher sperm concentration;
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reduced oxidative stress;
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improved testicular function in some hormonal patterns.
Outcomes vary depending on underlying conditions, but early research shows promising trends.
Thai Treatment Packages
Thai clinics provide structured packages designed for international patients.
These bundles outline all costs in advance — helping patients plan confidently and avoid unexpected fees during treatment.
💡 Some Bookimed partner clinics also run limited-time offers or multi-session discounts, giving international patients additional savings on regenerative programs.
Package Overview
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Usually included |
Must be confirmed separately |
|---|---|
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Initial consultation with a urologist or andrologist. |
Whether hormonal or genetic testing is included. |
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Semen analysis and basic hormone profile (FSH, LH, testosterone). |
Advanced diagnostics such as DNA fragmentation or oxidative stress testing. |
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Stem cell sourcing (umbilical cord MSCs or adipose MSCs). |
Choice between autologous or donor-derived stem cells. |
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GMP-level laboratory processing following WHO GMP standards. |
Specific stem cell count or higher-dose upgrades. |
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Sterility, viability, and potency testing before infusion. |
Cryopreservation or long-term cell storage under a cryo stem cell Thailand plan. |
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IV or targeted reproductive-area administration. |
Number of treatment sessions (single vs. multi-session protocol). |
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Standard post-treatment care and medications. |
Extended hormonal therapy or booster infusions. |
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English-speaking coordinator and airport pick-up. |
Hotel accommodation and upgraded recovery packages. |
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Follow-up semen analysis or teleconsultation. |
Long-term follow-ups after 3–6 months. |
💡 In some cases, an extra regenerative session or additional therapy (e.g., PRP or antioxidant infusion) can be added at a reduced rate — but this must be confirmed directly with the clinic before treatment.
💚 Bookimed verifies that each partner clinic provides transparent package pricing, certified GMP laboratory documentation, and clear follow-up instructions.
Why Stem Cell Therapy Costs Less in Thailand
The lower cost of stem cell therapy for male infertility in Thai clinics stems from structural efficiencies—not lower quality.
✅ The country’s healthcare and biotech systems are designed to deliver high-standard treatments at lower operating costs.
1. Lower labor and facility overheads
Medical professionals, laboratory staff, and andrologists in Thailand are highly trained but earn proportionally less than their counterparts in the U.S., Japan, or Singapore.
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This reduces total treatment costs by 30–50%, without affecting service quality.
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Hospital rent, utilities, and administrative expenses are also lower.
2. Domestic stem cell processing
Thailand’s GMP- and ISO-certified laboratories, monitored by the Thai FDA, perform stem cell isolation, expansion, and cryopreservation locally.
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No overseas shipping or import of cell products.
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No outsourcing fees to foreign biotech companies.
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Cryostorage and lab work are performed on-site, reducing costs by up to 40% compared to imported preparations.
3. Economies of scale through high case volume
Thailand treats thousands of international medical travelers each year under the Thailand Medical Hub program.
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Large patient flow allows labs to process multiple batches at once, lowering per-patient costs.
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Shared equipment and materials reduce costs per procedure.
4. Lower diagnostic and medication costs
Essential fertility tests and medications are priced regionally, not globally.
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A hormone panel costs $60–100 USD, versus $300+ in the U.S.
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Ultrasound or semen analysis costs a fraction of Western prices.
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Lower pharmaceutical and lab material costs further reduce total program expenses.
5. Transparent package pricing
Thai clinics typically bundle consultation, diagnostics, stem cell preparation, and follow-up into one all-inclusive price.
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This avoids fragmented billing and separate facility charges common abroad.
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Travel and accommodation costs remain modest due to Thailand’s tourism infrastructure.
💚 Bookimed verifies every partner clinic’s GMP compliance and cost transparency, ensuring savings come from structural efficiency—not from unregulated shortcuts or downgraded medical care.
Stem Cell–Assisted IVF in Thailand
For some couples, stem cell therapy for male infertility becomes part of a broader reproductive plan — especially when natural conception remains difficult. In such cases, regenerative treatment can be integrated with in vitro fertilization (IVF) to improve overall fertility potential for both partners.
💡This combined approach, known as stem cell–assisted IVF, is gaining attention in Thailand for its focus on restoring biological function before assisted reproduction.
How does stem cell IVF work in Thailand?
Stem cell–assisted IVF uses mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) — often derived from umbilical cord or adipose tissue — to rejuvenate reproductive tissues.
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In men, therapy targets improved spermatogenesis and testicular microcirculation before sperm retrieval.
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In women, it may enhance ovarian reserve and endometrial receptivity before embryo transfer.
Together, these treatments aim to increase the chances of a successful IVF outcome while addressing underlying infertility causes.
Typical process
This timeline allows clinics to optimize both sperm and oocyte quality before proceeding with fertilization.
| Stage | Purpose |
|---|---|
| 1. Fertility Assessment | Hormone tests, semen analysis, and ultrasound determine suitability for combined therapy. |
| 2. Stem Cell Infusion | IV or targeted injections help stimulate reproductive repair and hormonal balance. |
| 3. Regeneration Period | A 4–8 week interval allows stem cells to exert their regenerative effect before the IVF cycle. |
| 4. IVF Cycle | Standard egg retrieval, fertilization, and embryo transfer proceed after clinical improvement. |
Clinical benefits noted in Thailand
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Enhanced sperm motility and morphology after regenerative therapy.
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Improved ovarian response and oocyte quality.
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Greater endometrial thickness and receptivity.
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Higher implantation and pregnancy rates among complex cases.
Safety, Risks & Scientific Considerations
Regenerative therapy for male infertility is considered safe when performed in regulated medical environments, but it is still an evolving treatment. Many people are unfamiliar with how it works, so it is essential to understand what makes a clinic reliable, what risks exist, and what the therapy cannot do.
👉 The BM-MSC injections were well tolerated in all four diabetic patients, with no significant adverse effects reported during the procedure or over the 2-year follow-up. Patients also showed meaningful improvements in erectile function, sexual desire, intercourse satisfaction, and overall satisfaction, confirming both the safety and potential effectiveness of the treatment.
✔ How safety is ensured
Reputable stem cell therapy in Thailand centers follow strict laboratory and clinical standards. These steps protect the patient and ensure the cells used are high-quality and safe for reproduction-related treatments.
Key safety measures
Together, these measures help ensure that patients receive reliable, high-quality stem cell products.
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GMP-level laboratory processing, following WHO Good Manufacturing Practice guidelines.
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Sterility, viability, and potency testing to confirm cells are free of contamination and function correctly.
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Batch documentation, including certificates of analysis, cell counts, and viability percentages.
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Ultrasound-guided or controlled IV administration, improving accuracy and minimizing procedural risks.
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Post-treatment hormonal and semen monitoring, aligned with ASRM evaluation standards.
Possible risks
Although stem cell-based therapies have shown promising results, they are not completely risk-free. Typical side effects are mild and temporary.
Common short-term reactions:
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mild fever;
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temporary fatigue;
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injection-site discomfort or redness;
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short-term inflammatory response lasting 24–72 hours.
These reactions are usually manageable with routine care and do not require hospitalization.
Rare but Important considerations:
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allergic reactions to infusion components (rare);
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temporary hormone fluctuation as the body adjusts.
What Stem Cell Therapy Cannot Do
It is essential for patients—especially first-timers researching stem cell treatment for male infertility—to understand limitations clearly.
Current scientific limitations
This realistic understanding prevents false expectations and supports informed decision-making.
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Not a cure for genetic infertility. Conditions like Y-chromosome microdeletions or Klinefelter syndrome cannot be corrected with stem cells.
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No effect on physical blockages. Obstructive issues (like vasectomy or congenital absence of the vas deferens) require surgery.
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Results vary from person to person. Improvement depends on the root cause, testicular function, and overall health.
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May require multiple sessions. Some patients respond after a single treatment; others require additional infusions.
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Sperm improvement is gradual. Full results typically take 3–6 months, matching the natural sperm production cycle.
💚 Bookimed partners only with clinics in Thailand that offer transparent protocols, certified labs, realistic results, and precise safety monitoring, so patients can confidently choose science-based cell-based therapy for male infertility.
Travel Guidance for Thai Stem Cell Therapy
Thailand’s medical infrastructure is optimized for international patients.
Practical information
| Topic | Details |
|---|---|
| Stay duration | 5–7 days for evaluation and first session; longer for multi-session plans. |
| Visa rules | Many nationals stay 30–60 days visa-free. |
| Transportation | Grab taxis for safe and convenient travel. |
| Emergency contacts | Medical: 1669 Tourist Police (English): 1155 Police: 191 |
| Climate | Tropical — light clothing recommended. |
💚 Bookimed coordinators help arrange clinic appointments to align with flight schedules and visa requirements.
How to Choose a Clinic for Stem Cell in Thailand?
Patients evaluating options can compare clinics more effectively by focusing on a few core criteria.
✔ 1. Laboratory quality & certification
Beyond standard GMP or ISO labels, high-standard Thai laboratories go further with advanced quality controls.
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Flow cytometry immunophenotyping is used to confirm that the cells express the correct stem cell surface markers (CD73+, CD90+, CD105+, CD45–).
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Endotoxin safety testing (LAL test) ensures the preparation is free from harmful bacterial toxins, in line with procedures outlined by the U.S.
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Mycoplasma screening is routinely performed to prevent invisible contamination that can compromise cell function.
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Cryopreservation validation confirms that frozen cells maintain high viability after thawing.
Regulatory inspections and third-party audits verify that processing labs meet national and international safety requirements, as monitored by the Thai FDA.
✔ 2. Transparent documentation
Trustworthy clinics provide clear, verifiable information about the cells being used, such as:
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The origin of the stem cells (umbilical cord, adipose tissue).
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Before/after processing cell counts.
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Viability percentage at the time of administration.
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Batch numbers for cryopreserved cells.
This transparency helps patients understand precisely what they are receiving.
✔ 3. Andrology-informed care
Because male infertility involves hormonal and reproductive factors, clinics should collaborate with:
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Fertility labs specializing in semen analysis.
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Andrology or urology units knowledgeable about male reproductive function.
💚Bookimed reviews lab certificates and treatment documentation before partnering with clinics, helping patients avoid unregulated providers and ensuring safe, evidence-based options.
FAQ
How much is stem cell therapy in Thailand?
The price of stem cell therapy in Thailand ranges from $3,000–12,000 USD per session.
Programs for male infertility usually start around $4,000 USD, with costs depending on stem cell type, dose, and number of sessions.
What’s included in the package?
A stem cell Thailand package usually covers consultation, lab tests, cell preparation, and infusion.
Confirm extras like cryo stem cell Thailand storage, repeat sessions, or hotel stays.
Do clinics offer installment plans?
Centers offering stem cell therapy in Thailand accept credit cards or installment payments, especially for multi-session treatments.
References
- Impact of joint commission international accreditation on occupational health and patient safety: A systematic review / A. Vuohijoki et al. PLOS One. 2025. Vol. 20, no. 6. P. e0325894. URL: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0325894 (date of access: 25.11.2025).
- Stem Cell Therapies for Human Infertility: Advantages and Challenges / J.-X. Wu et al. Cell Transplantation. 2022. Vol. 31. P. 096368972210832. URL: https://doi.org/10.1177/09636897221083252 (date of access: 25.11.2025).
- Stem Cell Therapies for Human Infertility: Advantages and Challenges / J.-X. Wu et al. Cell Transplantation. 2022. Vol. 31. P. 096368972210832. URL: https://doi.org/10.1177/09636897221083252 (date of access: 25.11.2025).
- Thailand Healthcare Industry Outlook 2025-2030 | Intellify. Intellify Market Research Reports Thailand | Top Research & Insights Agency. URL: https://www.intellifyglobal.com/thailand-healthcare-industry-outlook-2025/ (date of access: 25.11.2025).