Understanding IVF treatment in Thailand
IVF treatment, or in vitro fertilization, is a form of assisted reproductive technology (ART) designed to help individuals and couples with fertility challenges. This process involves fertilizing an egg with sperm outside the body, typically in a laboratory setting, often referred to as sperm IVF. Once fertilized, the resulting embryo is then transferred into the uterus, bypassing specific fertility issues like blocked fallopian tubes or male infertility factors.
Steps in the IVF process: egg retrieval 🧬
The IVF process itself is complex and includes several steps. Thai clinics guide patients through each phase with precision and care:
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Ovarian stimulation 💊 – Medications are given to encourage the production of multiple eggs.
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Egg retrieval 🥚 – Once mature, eggs are retrieved from the ovaries.
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Sperm collection 🧬 – Sperm is collected and prepared for fertilization.
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Fertilization 🔬 – The egg is fertilized in a lab to create embryos.
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Embryo transfer 🤰 – The healthiest embryo is selected and transferred to the uterus.
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Frozen embryo transfer cycle ❄️ – If embryos are not used immediately, or if preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) is performed, embryos can be frozen. A frozen embryo transfer may be scheduled in a later cycle if needed or if a fresh transfer was not chosen or unsuccessful.
Types of IVF treatment in Thailand
Thailand provides a diverse selection of IVF treatments to meet various fertility needs.
| IVF Thailand treatments | Description |
| Basic IVF | Standard IVF cycle includes ovarian stimulation, egg retrieval, fertilization, and embryo transfer. |
| IVF infertility treatment with donor eggs | Uses eggs from a donor for patients with low ovarian reserve or quality issues, combined with standard IVF. |
| IVF with PGD (preimplantation genetic diagnosis) | Involves genetic testing of embryos before transfer to identify chromosomal abnormalities, reducing the risk of genetic conditions. |
| Frozen embryo transfer (FET) | Transfers previously frozen embryos to the uterus, commonly used for additional cycles after a basic IVF embryo implantation cycle. |
| ICSI (intracytoplasmic sperm injection) | A specialized IVF embryo implantation process where a single sperm is injected directly into each egg, often recommended for male infertility cases. |
🔹For women who have undergone tubal sterilization, IVF presents a viable alternative to tubal ligation reversal surgery. While tubal ligation reversal surgery aims to restore fertility by reconnecting the fallopian tubes, IVF can bypass the need for surgical intervention by directly fertilizing eggs in a laboratory setting.
IVF with gender selection 👶
IVF with gender selection involves using preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) to screen embryos for sex chromosomes before transfer. This process helps parents choose the desired gender and may prevent certain genetic disorders. However, Thailand restricts gender selection to specific cases, so patients should consult their clinic.
Who is a suitable candidate for IVF?
In vitro fertilization Thailand candidates
IVF can be a beneficial option for patients facing a range of fertility challenges. Here’s a look at who might be well-suited for IVF treatment:
Patients with blocked or damaged fallopian tubes 🚫🌸
IVF is often recommended for women with blocked or damaged fallopian tubes. By fertilizing the egg outside the body, IVF bypasses this issue entirely.
Individuals with male infertility factors 🧬
For male partners with low sperm count, poor motility, or other sperm-related issues, IVF—combined with intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI)—can be particularly effective. ICSI involves injecting a single healthy sperm directly into the egg, increasing the chances of fertilization.
Those with unexplained infertility 🤷♀️
IVF can help couples who haven’t received a precise diagnosis of their infertility. Unexplained infertility affects a significant number of couples, and IVF offers a method to overcome unknown obstacles potentially.
Women with ovulation disorders or PCOS 🌸💊
For patients with ovulation issues, such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), IVF treatments can stimulate egg production, creating opportunities for successful fertilization.
Patients who require genetic screening 🧬🔍
Couples at risk of passing on genetic disorders may benefit from IVF combined with preimplantation genetic testing (PGT). This screening helps ensure only healthy embryos are transferred, reducing the risk of genetic conditions.
Same-sex couples and single parents 👩❤️👩👨👨👦
IVF is a valuable option for same-sex couples or single individuals who wish to start a family. In such cases, donor sperm or donor eggs can be used to create embryos for transfer.
Key considerations before choosing IVF
💡In vitro fertilization may not be suitable for everyone, and patients should consult with a fertility specialist to assess their unique situation.
Key factors to consider when choosing IVF
Several personal and health factors influence IVF success, guiding whether it’s the right choice for patients. Here’s a concise overview:
Age 📅
Due to declining egg quality and quantity, IVF fertility treatment success rates often decrease after age 35. However, using donor eggs may improve IVF thailand success rates for older patients.
👉In the study, the pregnancy success rate for IVF-ICSI using a short antagonist protocol was 44.6%. Success rates were higher in patients under 35, with a normal BMI, infertility lasting less than six years, more than five eggs retrieved, and three embryos transferred. These factors may enhance the likelihood of achieving a successful pregnancy with IVF-ICSI.
Another study shows that global IVF success rates are approximately 40% for women under 35, with rates often decreasing for women over 35 due to additional complications. Positive outcomes can be supported by focusing on lifestyle adjustments, stress management, and personalized techniques.
🔹Providing counseling and support before beginning IVF also helps couples better understand the process and optimize their chances of a successful pregnancy.
Overall health 💪
Conditions like obesity, diabetes, or high blood pressure can impact treatment success. A balanced, healthy lifestyle helps optimize IVF outcomes.
Fertility history 🩺
Past pregnancies, miscarriages, or previous treatments provide insight into likely IVF outcomes. Conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), endometriosis, or male infertility also affect treatment approaches.
Egg reserve and quality 🥚
A low reserve of high-quality eggs can reduce IVF success. Testing, such as anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) levels, can provide insight. For those with limited egg reserves, donor eggs are an option.
Sperm health 🧬
Good sperm quality is key for fertilization. If sperm count or motility is low, techniques like injecting a single sperm into the egg (ICSI) may help, or donor sperm can be used in more severe cases.
Genetic factors 🔬
Couples at risk of genetic conditions can opt for preimplantation genetic testing to screen embryos, reducing risks and increasing the likelihood of a healthy pregnancy.
Emotional readiness 🤍
IVF can be a long and emotional journey. Support from family, friends, or counselors is essential to navigate the process with resilience.
Financial planning 💵
In vitro fertilization ivf involves significant costs, which can increase with added treatments or medications. Many clinics offer IVF packages that include services like genetic testing or embryo storage, helping patients plan more effectively.
Benefits of IVF in Thailand
Thailand has become a leading destination for IVF treatment due to several key benefits that appeal to patients worldwide:
Affordable treatment costs 💵
IVF cost in Thailand is significantly lower than in the U.S., U.K., or Australia, with prices generally ranging from $7,000 to $13,000. The IVF cost varies depending on the treatment specifics, including the type of IVF treatment chosen and individual factors such as age and specific fertility issues.
👉The study shows that publicly funded IVF is cost-effective, especially for women under 42. This approach helps guide funding decisions, aligning with taxpayer preferences for efficient fertility treatments.
High-quality fertility clinics 🏥
Thailand’s fertility centers, particularly in Bangkok, are known for their cutting-edge technology and adherence to international healthcare standards. Thai clinics hold certifications like Joint Commission International (JCI).
Wide range of treatment options 🌐
Thai clinics offer a full range of fertility treatments, including ICSI (intracytoplasmic sperm injection), genetic screening of embryos, and egg and sperm donation options. This variety allows clinics to tailor treatments based on individual fertility needs.
Experienced specialists 👩⚕️
Thailand’s fertility specialists are highly qualified, often with certifications from respected international boards like the American Society for Reproductive Medicine (ASRM) and the European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology (ESHRE).
Comprehensive packages 📦
Thailand IVF package is generally inclusive, covering critical services like embryo cryopreservation, genetic screening, blood tests, and medication.
Advanced genetic testing and screening 🧬
Many clinics in Thailand offer preimplantation genetic testing (PGT), allowing for embryo screening to reduce the risk of genetic conditions. This feature increases the chances of a healthy pregnancy and successful outcome.
Medical tourism infrastructure 🌆
Thailand is a well-established medical tourism destination, so IVF patients benefit from streamlined visa processes, affordable accommodation options, and convenient travel arrangements.
Cost of IVF in Thailand
Patients choosing Thailand for IVF treatments can expect a reduction in overall expenses—up to $10,000 or more per cycle—while still receiving world-class care and access to advanced fertility technologies like the iTero system and PGD (preimplantation genetic diagnosis) options.
In vitro fertilization cost in Thailand compared to other countries
| IVF Method | Cost in Thailand (USD) | Cost in Canada (USD) | Cost in the U.K. (USD) | Cost in the U.S. (USD) |
| Basic IVF | $7,000 - $9,000 | $10,000 - $15,000 | $12,000 - $15,000 | $12,000 - $17,000 |
| IVF with donor eggs | $9,000 - $11,000 | $22,000 - $30,000 | $25,000 - $30,000 | $25,000 - $30,000 (Fresh) |
| IVF with PGD (Preimplantation genetic diagnosis) | $11,000 - $13,000 | $13,000 - $20,000 | $7,500 - $10,000 (average) | $5,000 - $7,000 |
| Frozen embryo transfer (FET) | $8,000 - $8,500 | $1,500 - $3,000 | $3,000 - $5,000 per transfer | $4,000 - $4,500 |
| ICSI (Intracytoplasmic sperm injection) | Included in basic IVF cost or slightly higher | $1,500 - $3,500 | Included in IVF costs | $2,200 - $2,500 |
| Donor eggs | $2,000 - $2,500 | $4,500 - $10,000 (donor compensation) | $5,000 - $9,000 | $10,000 - $30,000 (Fresh) |
| PGD (Preimplantation genetic diagnosis) | $4,000 - $4,500 | $1,000 - $3,000 per embryo | Additional $2,600 - $3,600 | $5,000 - $7,000 |
IVF cost in Thailand averages $7,000 to $9,000—up to 50% less than in the U.S. and 40% less than in the U.K.
IVF package deals
🎁Thailand’s IVF treatment clinics offer a range of comprehensive packages, providing an all-inclusive approach to treatment.
Here’s what a typical IVF procedure Thailand package may cover:
| Package component | Description |
| Consultation with fertility specialist 🩺 | Initial assessment and consultation with an experienced fertility specialist, often with 17+ years of experience. |
| Ovarian stimulation medications 💊 | Hormone injections to stimulate multiple eggs, tailored to patient needs. |
| Egg retrieval and sperm collection 🥚 | Minor surgical procedure under sedation to collect mature eggs and fresh sperm collection for fertilization. |
| ICSI (Intracytoplasmic sperm injection) 🧬 | Single sperm injection into each egg, included in most packages to increase fertilization chances. |
| Embryo culture and transfer 🔬 | Embryos are cultured to the blastocyst stage (5 days) to select the best-quality embryos for transfer. |
| Preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) 🧫 | Screening for chromosomal abnormalities in up to 8 embryos, with additional testing available at a fee. |
| Cryopreservation of embryos and sperm ❄️ | Freezing and storage of up to 10 embryos for the first year, giving flexibility for future transfers. |
| Additional procedures | Options like testicular sperm extraction (TESE) and testicular sperm aspiration (TESA) as needed. |
| Follow-up visits and ultrasound monitoring 🔍 | Includes post-transfer follow-up visits and ultrasound to support the early stages of pregnancy. |
Accommodation 🏨
Most Thai IVF packages do not automatically include accommodation, but clinics frequently collaborate with nearby hotels to offer discounted medical rates. Patients may receive recommendations for hotels close to the clinic, with discounts for extended stays, typically ranging from 5 to 10 days in Bangkok, depending on the treatment.
Airport and clinic transfers 🚗
Transfers vary by package: while some basic IVF packages do not include transportation, mid- and premium options often cover airport-hotel-clinic transfers. Certain packages even provide VIP transfer services for an elevated experience.
Patient support in Thai IVF clinics 👩⚕️💚
Bookimed provides dedicated medical coordinators to assist patients throughout their IVF treatment journey. From the initial consultation to embryo transfer, these coordinators ensure each step is smoothly managed in the IVF clinic Thailand and out.
IVF treatment procedure: step-by-step overview
The IVF journey is carefully orchestrated and combines advanced medical technology with personalized care.
| Step | Description |
| 1. Initial consultation 🩺 | Medical assessment with blood tests and ultrasound to create a personalized IVF plan. |
| 2. Ovarian stimulation 💊 | Hormone injections stimulate multiple eggs; monitored through blood tests and ultrasounds. |
| 3. Egg retrieval 🥚 | Mature eggs are collected through a minor procedure under sedation; sperm collection also occurs. |
| 4. Fertilization 🔬 | Eggs are fertilized in the lab, using standard methods or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). |
| 5. Embryo culture 🧫 | Fertilized embryos are cultured for 3-5 days, with healthy embryos selected for transfer. |
| 6. Genetic testing (optional) 🧬 | Preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) checks for abnormalities if needed, enhancing embryo selection. |
| 7. Embryo transfer 🤰 | Selected embryos are placed in the uterus through a painless procedure, often with progesterone support. |
| 8. Pregnancy test 🧑⚕️ | Blood test 10-14 days post-transfer confirms pregnancy; follow-up care continues if positive. |
Choosing the best IVF clinic in Thailand
When selecting an IVF treatment clinic in Thailand, focus on the following key factors:
IVF success rates and specialist expertise 📊
Look for Thailand IVF clinics with high success rates and internationally certified specialists that ensure top-quality IVF treatment in Thailand. Bookimed works only with verified professionals.
Range of IVF services 🧬
Choose clinics that provide a wide array of IVF treatment services in Thailand, such as ICSI, IVF with donor eggs, and preimplantation genetic testing (PGT). This flexibility allows for tailored treatments.
Advanced facilities and technology 🏥
Select a Thailand IVF fertility center with state-of-the-art labs and global certifications like JCI, confirming high standards in IVF in Bangkok and beyond.
Patient reviews and testimonials 📝
Checking reviews helps evaluate a clinic’s reputation, patient satisfaction, and IVF success rates in Thailand.
👉 Explore patient reviews and testimonials on Bookimed to discover how couples realize their dreams with IVF treatment in Thailand. See real stories of success, compassionate care, and the expertise of top fertility specialists.
Top IVF Clinics in Thailand
Prime Fertility Clinic
📍Bangkok, Thailand
Prime Fertility Clinic is often refered to as the best IVF clinic in Bangkok. It specializes in advanced fertility treatments, including IVF, gender selection, egg cryopreservation, and PRP ovarian rejuvenation. Established in 2018, the fertility treatment clinic serves both local and international patients with a team of skilled doctors and embryologists working in a modern, fully equipped facility. Accredited by the Joint Commission International (JCI) and ISO, Prime Fertility Clinic upholds high standards in patient care and offers additional services such as free language assistance and nearby hotel accommodation options.
IVF & Women Clinic
📍Bangkok, Thailand
IVF & Women Clinic in Bangkok, led by award-winning Dr. Phattaraphum Phophong, specializes in advanced fertility treatments like IVF, ICSI, and PGT. The clinic provides comprehensive services, including blood tests, ultrasounds, hormone assessments, and embryo cryopreservation, with TESA and artificial insemination options. Accommodation and transfers are not included, offering patients flexibility.
References:
Pawan S. Review Article On Concern And Issue Related IVF. IJRAR. 2022. Vol. 9, no. 2. P. 916.
Characteristics and Pregnancy Rate of IVF-ICSI Patients with Short Antagonist Protocols: A 4-Year Single Center Retrospective Study / I. B. Kartha et al. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC RESEARCH. 2019. URL: https://doi.org/10.7860/jcdr/2019/42579.13278 (date of access: 31.10.2024).
Keller E., Botha W., Chambers G. M. Does in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment provide good value for money? A cost-benefit analysis. Frontiers in Global Women's Health. 2023. Vol. 4. URL: https://doi.org/10.3389/fgwh.2023.971553 (date of access: 31.10.2024).