| test | Turkey | Austria | |
| Varicose veins removal | - | from $1,800 | from $3,200 |
| Varicose Vein Stripping | - | from $985 | - |
| Sclerotherapy of varicose veins | - | from $711 | from $800 |
Dr. Arzu Musayeva specializes in bioregulatory therapies, with a focus on treating varicose veins and related conditions at Biological Medicine - Integrative Health Center Baku.
Pioneer in non-surgical varicose vein treatments – Dr. Madrid specializes in endoluminal radiofrequency and VenaSeal at Centro Médico Teknon.
David Hen developed a unique foam injection technique for varicose veins – combining ultrasound precision with high patient success rates.
Dr. Gallardo Pedrajas leads the Angiology and Vascular Surgery Unit at Quirónsalud Marbella, specializing in advanced endovascular techniques.