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Best Epilepsy doctors in Madrid: TOP 2 doctors

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Spain

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Roberto Martínez Álvarez

  • 42 years of experience
  • Location: Spain, Madrid
  • Over 180 publications and 230 conference presentations – Dr. Martínez Álvarez leads the Functional Neurosurgery Department at Hospital Ruber Internacional.

    • Head of Functional Neurosurgery since 2005
    • Specializes in epilepsy treatment using stereotactic radiosurgery
    • Honorary Professor at Autonomous University of Madrid
    • Executive Council member of International Stereotactic Radiosurgery Society
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Antonio Gil-nagel Rein

  • 76 years of experience
  • Location: Spain, Madrid
  • Since 1998 he has been Director of the Epilepsy Unit at the Ruber International Hospital in Madrid, a pioneering centre for the diagnosis, medical and surgical treatment of epilepsy in children and adults.

    More than 150 neurologists and neurophysiologists from Spain and Latin America have been trained here, and several of its students have successfully opened epilepsy centres in other public and private hospitals, both in Spain and abroad.

    The program he directs has become a pioneer in Spain in the field of genetic diagnosis of complex epilepsies and advanced treatments such as drug repositioning, interstitial laser treatment, deep electrodes and gamma radiosurgery, which are used in patients with refractory epilepsy.

    Dr. Antonio Gil-Nagel is a professor at the IE University, is an Ad Honorem Professor at the Center for Biomedical Technology of the Polytechnic University of Madrid (CTB) and is Director of the Epilepsy Department at the Francisco Vitoria University of Madrid.

    He was a founding member of the European Epilepsy Research Network and the European Association for Epilepsy Monitoring. He is also active in international research projects such as EpiCare and the European Epilepsy Brain Bank and has held relevant positions in international institutions such as the International Bureau for Epilepsy (IBE), the International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE), the European Federation of Neurological Societies (EFNS) and the World Federation of Neurology (WFN).

    Dr. Gil-Nagel has directed numerous clinical trials and research studies in the field of epilepsy, especially in orphan epilepsies such as Dravet syndrome, Lennox-Gastaut syndrome and other epileptic and developmental encephalopathies. The Epilepsy Program he directs is an international benchmark in the development of pharmacological research. He has been the Principal Investigator of phase II and III clinical trials, including numerous clinical trials and non-pharmacological treatments (epilepsy surgery, electrical stimulation, ketogenic diet and gamma knife). His research is funded by European Union funds and the Public Innovation Agency of the Ministry of Science and Innovation of the Spanish Government. Their dedication to research and the development of new treatments allows them to accelerate the treatment of their patients with new treatments.

    In addition to being a frequent speaker at national and international conferences, he has authored several books on epilepsy and electroencephalography and has numerous publications on epilepsy in journals such as Annals of Neurology, Brain, Epilepsy, European Journal of Neurology, Journal of Neurology, Nature Neurology, Neurology, and the New England Journal of Medicine, among others. He has authored 165 Scopus-indexed articles with 5,265 citations and an h-index of 35.

    In 2021, his team received the Innovative Small and Medium Enterprise Award for the project on mesial temporal lobe epilepsy and encephalocele (Ministry of Science and Innovation, Spain), and in 2012, the Scientific Award from the Epilepsy Group of the Spanish Society of Neurology (SEN).

    Education

    • 1985Bachelor of Medicine and Surgery , Complutense University of Madrid.
    • 1986-1989Specialization in Neurology , Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid.
    • 1991–1993Epilepsy Specialist , Comprehensive Epilepsy Program, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA.
    • 1997Certification of the American Board of Clinical Neurophysiology .

    Professional experience

    • 1993–1995 – Associate Professor, Epilepsy Program, Department of Neurology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA.
    • 1995–1998 – Associate Professor, Epilepsy Program, Department of Neurological Sciences, Rush-Presbyterian-St. Luke's Medical Center, Chicago, USA.
    • Since 1998Director of the Epilepsy Program , Neurology Service, Ruber International Hospital, Madrid.
    • 2014 – Defense of the dissertation on the topic: "Clinical and neurophysiological studies in the pre-surgical evaluation of epilepsy" , Complutense University of Madrid.
    • 2022Deputy Head of the Neurology Service , Ruber Internacional International Hospital, Madrid.

    Membership in professional societies

    • Since 1991 – Member of the American Academy of Neurology (AAN).
    • Since 1991 – Member of the American Epilepsy Society (AES).
    • Since 1996 – Member of the American Society of Clinical Neurophysiology .
    • Since 1988 – Member of the Spanish Society of Neurology .
    • Since 2006 – Representative of Spain in the World Federation of Neurology (WFN).
    • Since 2006 – Member of the editorial committee and the WFN web portal .
    • Since 2008 – Director of the Epilepsy Group of the European Federation of Neurological Societies (EFNS).
    • Since 2009 – Member of the EFNS Educational Courses Committee.
    • 2007–2009 – Member of the EFNS Scientific Committee .
    • 2007–2008 – Vice-President of the Scientific Committee of the 12th EFNS Congress , Madrid.
    • 2004–2007 – Delegate of Spain to the EFNS .
    • 2009 – Member of the Scientific Committee of the World Congress of Neurologists , Marrakech.

    Outstanding Achievements

    Dr. Hill-Nagel is a leading international figure in the field of epileptology, a recognized expert in the diagnosis and treatment of genetic epilepsy and the surgical approach to its correction. His distinguished professional career includes many years of experience in leading medical institutions in the United States and Europe, as well as active participation in international research and educational programs.

    Dr. Hill-Nagel not only advances the science of neurology on a global level, but also successfully implements cutting-edge treatment methods, improving the lives of thousands of patients around the world.

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Bookimed Insights: Top Epilepsy Specialists in Spain (2026)

Bookimed has coordinated 119 requests for Epilepsy treatment in Spain, collaborating with 2 top-rated specialists. The doctors in this table are selected based on their international credentials, clinical expertise, and patient outcomes. The 2026 ranking is formed using verified data from actual patient cases and current programs from our partner clinics.
RankDoctorexperienceGood Fit ForWhat Sets Them ApartClinic & LocationConsultation
#142 years of experienceMedication-resistant epilepsyPioneer in stereotactic radiosurgery for epilepsy with 180+ publications. Heads functional neurosurgery at Ruber Internacional. Honorary professor and international speaker on neurological treatments.
Spain
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FAQ

These FAQs come from real patients seeking medical assistance through Bookimed. Answers are given by experienced medical coordinators and trusted clinic representatives.

Who are considered the top epilepsy doctors in Spain?

Top epilepsy doctors in Spain include Prof. Antonio Russi, Dr. Bartolome Oliver, and Dr. Roberto Martínez Álvarez. These specialists chair major neurological units and hold prestigious board certifications, offering both medical management for rare seizures and complex neurosurgical interventions for drug-resistant cases.

  • Prof. Antonio Russi. This Forbes-recognized specialist focuses on non-surgical therapy and individualized antiepileptic medication selection.
  • Dr. Bartolome Oliver. A board-certified neurosurgeon who has performed 10,000+ operations, specializing in functional neurosurgery.
  • Dr. Roberto Martínez Álvarez. He leads functional neurosurgery at Ruber Internacional and pioneers stereotaxic surgeries for epilepsy.
  • Dr. Alexis Arzimanoglou. A dedicated pediatric epileptologist who coordinates epilepsy programs at SJD Barcelona Children's Hospital.

Bookimed Expert Insight: Coordination data shows 75% of patients seeking epilepsy care in Spain request Prof. Antonio Russi. His success stems from adjusting specialized medications unavailable in many countries, which often helps avoid invasive brain surgery.

Patient Consensus: One parent noted their daughter's academic progress resumed just months after starting a specific medication regime. Others were surprised to find that advanced diagnostic tests like continuous EEG monitoring felt stress-free for their children.

What advanced treatments do Spanish epilepsy doctors offer?

Spanish epilepsy doctors provide advanced therapies like stereotactic radiosurgery and personalized medication protocols. Specialists at centers like Centro Médico Teknon use robotic-assisted diagnostics and neuromodulation – including deep brain stimulation – to manage complex cases. These experts often achieve a 70% success rate in seizure control through tailored drug therapy.

  • Radiosurgery. Dr. Roberto Martínez Álvarez performs Gamma Knife radiosurgery to treat seizures without invasive incisions.
  • Personalized medicine. Professor Antonio Russi designs individualized medication plans for severe or rare epilepsy stages.
  • Neurostimulation. Specialists offer deep brain stimulation (DBS) starting from around Price on request for drug-resistant cases.
  • Pediatric expertise. Dr. Alexis Arzimanoglou leads programs focusing on pediatric epilepsy and related genetic features.

Bookimed Expert Insight: Patients with medication-resistant epilepsy can benefit from a staged approach in Spain. Our data shows that top specialists like Dr. Antonio Russi often resolve complex cases through pharmacogenetic studies – which cost around Price on request to Price on request – before recommending surgery. This diagnostic precision helps identify the most effective drugs for a patient's specific genetic profile.

Patient Consensus: Many families mention that thorough diagnostic monitoring finally revealed the cause of seizures after years of uncertainty. Those visiting Barcelona often notice that doctors provide more clear, actionable plans than they received at home. Parents especially appreciate when specialists identify a specific medication that allows their child to resume normal school activities.

How do I access an epilepsy doctor through the Spanish healthcare system?

Accessing an epilepsy doctor in Spain requires a referral from a public primary care physician. You must register at a local health clinic to receive a health card before seeing a family doctor (GP). Bookimed can help arrange appointments with specialists like Professor Antonio Russi at Centro Médico Teknon.

  • Primary care registration. Register at your local clinic with your ID and residency certificate to get started.
  • GP consultation. Your family doctor evaluates symptoms and issues a referral to a hospital-based neurologist.
  • Neurology referral. The neurologist manages medication and can escalate cases to advanced hospital epilepsy units.
  • Private care option. Patients can skip the public referral process by booking directly with private epilepsy centers.

Bookimed Expert Insight: Patients with drug-resistant cases often benefit from centers that offer multidisciplinary teams. At Centro Médico Teknon, Dr. Bartolome Oliver and Professor Antonio Russi collaborate on surgical and non-surgical protocols. This integrated approach at JCI-accredited hospitals ensures that complex treatments like robotic-assisted surgery are available if medications fail.

Patient Consensus: Patients mention that finding the right medication is easier when bringing a detailed seizure history. Many felt relieved after specialists like Dr. Antonio Russi identified the cause of their symptoms. Parents noted that children felt more comfortable in specialized units equipped with both EEG and heart sensors.