| Italy | Turkey | Austria | |
| Tomotherapy | - | from $7,150 | from $30,000 |
| Rectal resection | - | from $10,250 | from $21,000 |
| NanoKnife | - | from $9,500 | from $25,000 |
| Laparoscopic mesorectumrctonomy | - | from $24,750 | - |
| Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC) | - | from $25,000 | from $40,000 |
Medically reviewed by
Fahad Mawlood