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What's the cost for Immunology procedures in Italy?

Immunology in Italy typically costs from $3,700 to $11,300. The total expense depends on whether you seek private treatment, the complexity of the immune disorder, and the specific therapy required, such as stem cells or biologics. Patients can expect 30-50% savings compared to the US.

Typical Immunology Costs in Italy

  • Consultation immunologist: $100 – $300
  • HIV diagnostics: $100 – $100
  • Revision of MRI results: $200 – $300
  • Umbilical cord stem cell therapy: $10,000 – $20,000
  • Stem cell therapy for HIV: Price on request
  • Immune Enhancement Therapy: $3,800 – $9,200
  • Curcumin IV Therapy: $500 – $800

Most specialized immunology centers are located in Milan, Rome, and Genoa. While prices are relatively consistent across major medical hubs, a consultation with a specialist can help you get accurate pricing and a tailored treatment plan for your specific condition.

ItalyTurkeyAustria
Umbilical cord stem cell therapyfrom $10,000from $5,000from $7,500
Plasmapheresisfrom $2,200from $1,200from $2,000
Curcumin IV Therapyfrom $450from $350from $350
Therapeutic Apheresisfrom $2,200from $1,350-
Selective Apheresisfrom $3,100from $1,550-
Data verified by Bookimed as of July 2026, based on patient requests and official quotes from 3 clinics worldwide. Median costs are based on real invoices (2025–2026) and updated monthly. Actual prices may vary.

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Best Immunology Clinics in Italy: 3 Verified Options and Prices

The Bookimed clinic ranking is based on data science algorithms, providing a trusted, transparent, and objective comparison. It takes into account patient demand, review scores (both positive and negative), the frequency of updates to treatment options and prices, response speed, and clinic certifications.
San Donato Hospital
Humanitas Research Hospital

Top Immunology centers in Italy

  • San Donato Hospital, Italy
  • San Raffaele, Italy
  • Humanitas Research Hospital , Italy

Our Doctors

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verified

Alessandro Aiuti

29 years of experience

Prof. Aiuti leads pioneering gene therapy research for rare immunodeficiencies at San Raffaele Hospital, with over 180 publications in the field.

  • Head of Pediatric Immunohaematology Unit at San Raffaele since 2014
  • Specializes in ADA-SCID and Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome treatments
  • Multiple awards for groundbreaking gene therapy research
  • Coordinates clinical trials with EU and Italian health authorities
verified

Emanuele Della Torre

22 years of experience

Recognized as a 'World Expert of IgG4-related disease' by Expertscape, Dr. Della Torre leads specialized clinics at San Raffaele Hospital.

  • Authored 100+ scientific publications with over 6000 citations
  • Head of IgG4-Related Disease, Autoimmune Pancreatitis, and Retroperitoneal Fibrosis Clinics
  • Trained at Harvard Medical School and MIT's Ragon Institute
  • Recipient of multiple prestigious research awards
  • Disease Coordinator for IgG4-related disease in the European Reference Network

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This page may feature information relating to various medical conditions, treatments, and healthcare services available in different countries. Please be advised that the content is provided for informational purposes only and should not be construed as medical advice or guidance. Please consult with your doctor or a qualified medical professional before starting or changing medical treatment.

FAQ about Immunology in Italy

These FAQs come from real patients seeking medical assistance through Bookimed. Answers are given by experienced medical coordinators and trusted clinic representatives.

Are advanced cancer immunotherapies such as CAR T-cell therapy available in Italy?

Advanced cancer immunotherapies like CAR T-cell therapy are available in Italy. The Italian Medicines Agency (AIFA) authorizes these treatments for specific blood cancers. Leading centers in Milan and Rome provide clinical access. Specialized facilities like San Raffaele also offer advanced gene therapies.

  • Authorized conditions: Treatment is available for B-cell leukemia and certain lymphomas.
  • Reimbursement status: The National Health Service covers costs for eligible patients.
  • Specialized centers: San Raffaele and Humanitas Research Hospital provide high-specialization care.
  • Expert access: Dr. Alessandro Aiuti leads advanced gene therapy research at San Raffaele.

Bookimed Expert Insight: Milan has become the primary hub for Italian immunotherapy. Clinics like San Raffaele combine research with clinical care, serving 300,000 patients annually. Our data shows these IRCCS-accredited centers often manage the highest volume of complex immune cases. Patients should target these large research hospitals to find the widest range of active clinical trials.

Patient Consensus: Patients note that while treatment is highly effective for blood cancers, the approval process can take three months. It is important to prepare for travel to major northern hubs like Milan because specialized care is rarely available at smaller local hospitals.

Which Italian hospitals are globally recognized for rare immune disorders?

San Raffaele Hospital and Humanitas Research Hospital in Milan are globally recognized for treating rare immune disorders. San Raffaele pioneered the world first stem cell gene therapy for ADA-SCID. These centers hold IRCCS accreditation. This status marks them as premier Italian research institutes for molecular medicine.

  • San Raffaele expertise: Offers specialized treatment for genetic diseases and rare immune system disorders.
  • Clinical pioneers: Dr. Alessandro Aiuti leads units performing gene therapy for Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome.
  • Global recognition: Dr. Emanuele Della Torre is a world expert in IgG4-related disease.
  • Research status: Humanitas Research Hospital is JCI-accredited and ranked among top 10% research institutions.

Bookimed Expert Insight: Data shows that Milan is the primary hub for rare immunology. Clinics like San Raffaele and San Donato serve 300,000 patients yearly. Their IRCCS status is a key quality signal. This accreditation means they receive direct government funding for advanced clinical trials. Patients should prioritize these research-heavy centers for complex or undiagnosed immune conditions.

Patient Consensus: Patients note that San Raffaele is a top choice for primary immunodeficiencies and advanced trials. Many emphasize its collaboration with international institutions as a major factor for choosing Milan for rare disease care.

What new biologics and targeted drugs are offered in Italy for autoimmune diseases like lupus, rheumatoid arthritis or psoriatic arthritis?

Italy offers new EMA-approved biologics like Anifrolumab for lupus and Bimekizumab for psoriatic arthritis. Targeted oral JAK inhibitors including Upadacitinib and Filgotinib are also widely available. These therapies are accessible through specialized IRCCS centers like San Raffaele and Humanitas Research Hospital in Milan.

  • Lupus therapies: Anifrolumab targets Type I interferon receptors via intravenous or subcutaneous injection.
  • Arthritis inhibitors: Newer oral JAK inhibitors provide non-injection alternatives for rheumatoid arthritis patients.
  • Dual inhibition: Bimekizumab treats psoriatic arthritis by simultaneously blocking IL-17A and IL-17F proteins.
  • Advanced research: San Raffaele pioneered the world first stem cell therapy for immune deficiencies.

Bookimed Expert Insight: Data from Milanese centers shows a high concentration of expertise in rare autoimmune conditions. Dr. Emanuele Della Torre at San Raffaele is a recognized global expert in IgG4-related diseases. Patients often find faster access to clinical trials and the latest AIFA-approved molecules at these research-heavy IRCCS institutions compared to general hospitals.

Patient Consensus: Patients note that starting documentation of previous treatment failures immediately helps speed up the approval process. Those treated in Northern Italy often report significantly shorter wait times for the newest drug listings than in Southern regions.

How accessible is allergen immunotherapy (AIT) for respiratory allergies in Italy?

Allergen immunotherapy (AIT) accessibility in Italy remains highly variable due to regional reimbursement policies. The National Health System (SSN) covers grass pollen treatments for specific groups. However, patients often face full costs for other allergens like house dust mites depending on their local residence.

  • Regional coverage: Tuscany and Trentino-Alto Adige provide free treatment for most common allergens.
  • Wait times: Public system referrals for immunology specialists often involve 6 to 12 month waits.
  • Specialist access: Major centers like San Raffaele in Milan employ board-certified allergy and immunology experts.
  • Private options: Private allergists typically start immunotherapy within 2 to 4 weeks for faster access.

Bookimed Expert Insight: Patients seeking AIT should prioritize clinics with IRCCS accreditation, such as San Raffaele or San Donato. This Italian Ministry of Health certification signals a research-driven environment. These institutions often handle 300,000+ patients annually. Their high volume and academic links, featuring experts like Dr. Emanuele Della Torre, ensure access to the latest immunological protocols.

Patient Consensus: Patients note that sublingual therapy is the most convenient option for home use. Many emphasize the need to self-advocate or seek second opinions to successfully navigate the public reimbursement process.

Is medical treatment for immunology conditions in Italy safe and accredited for international patients?

Italy is a leader in immunology, offering safe treatment through JCI-accredited facilities and specialised research hospitals. Centres like San Raffaele in Milan pioneered therapies for immunodeficiencies like ADA-SCID. These hospitals maintain strict European Union safety standards for gene and molecular therapies.

  • Accreditation status: Leading hospitals like Humanitas Research Hospital hold JCI accreditation.
  • Research excellence: San Raffaele holds IRCCS status, integrating clinical care with molecular research.
  • Expert specialists: Dr Alessandro Aiuti leads units specialising in primary immunodeficiencies and gene therapy.
  • Specialised clinics: Dr Emanuele Della Torre heads clinics for rare IgG4-related diseases.

Bookimed Expert Insight: Italian research hospitals often treat 300,000+ patients annually. This volume drives massive data for rare immune disorders. Clinics with IRCCS status, like San Donato Hospital, are monitored by the Ministry of Health. This link helps patients access treatments still in trial phases elsewhere.

Patient Consensus: Patients note it is essential to check if Italian clinics can handle international records. They highlight the importance of obtaining full pathology results. These should be in formats that Australian specialists can easily read upon return.

Are advanced immunology therapies like CAR-T and monoclonal antibodies available in Italy?

CAR-T cell therapies and monoclonal antibodies are available and integrated into Italy's healthcare system. Leading research centres like San Raffaele in Milan provide these treatments for haematological cancers and rare immune disorders. Facilities often hold IRCCS accreditation, marking them as national centres of excellence.

  • Accredited hubs: Specialised hospitals like San Raffaele hold IRCCS status for research.
  • Clinical techniques: Centres offer gene therapy and stem cell treatments for immunodeficiencies.
  • Specialist expertise: Dr Alessandro Aiuti leads units focusing on gene therapy and immunology.
  • Clinical volume: Major Milanese hospitals treat 300,000 patients annually. This helps maintain high clinical experience levels.

Bookimed Expert Insight: San Raffaele stands out because it performed the world's first stem cell therapy for ADA-SCID. While many clinics offer standard care, this hospital provides custom methods for rare genetic and immune diseases. Patients should look for hospitals with IRCCS status. These centres receive specific government funding for experimental immunology research.

Patient Consensus: Patients note it is vital to confirm if therapies are routine or part of clinical trials. They suggest verifying that specialists work in high-volume Italian centres before making travel arrangements from Australia.

What specific immune conditions are treated by specialists in Italy?

Italian specialists treat systemic autoimmune diseases, primary immunodeficiencies, and rare fibro-inflammatory disorders. Leading Milanese research hospitals use gene therapy and biologics for complex cases. These centres focus on conditions like lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, and Severe Combined Immune Deficiency (SCID).

  • Autoimmune conditions: Specialists treat lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, Sjögren’s syndrome, and scleroderma.
  • Rare diseases: Experts like Dr Emanuele Della Torre specialise in IgG4-related disease and fibrosis.
  • Genetic immunodeficiencies: Centres provide pioneering gene therapy for ADA-SCID and Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome.
  • Paediatric immunology: Dedicated units manage immune system disorders and immunohaematology in children.

Bookimed Expert Insight: Italian research hospitals like San Raffaele and Humanitas hold IRCCS accreditation. This Italian designation means they combine clinical care with active laboratory research. For patients with rare immune disorders, this provides access to experimental therapies. It also offers protocols not yet available in standard hospitals.

Patient Consensus: Patients in Italy value the multidisciplinary approach. Here, immunologists work with other specialists to understand complex mechanisms. They suggest bringing a full infection history and previous blood tests. This help doctors identify the specific immune trigger.

How long should an Australian patient expect to stay in Italy for immunology treatment?

Australian patients usually stay in Italy for 2 to 3 weeks for immunology treatment. This period covers initial diagnostics, starting treatment, and clinical observation. Complex cases involving stem cell or gene therapy may require stays longer than 1 month.

  • Treatment cycles: Standard cycles for immunotherapy typically last 14–21 days in Milan clinics.
  • Stem cell therapy: Procedures like ADA-SCID therapy require extended observation after the infusion.
  • Clinical observation: Specialist centres recommend 7–14 days of local monitoring following intensive immune treatments.
  • Visa requirements: Australians can stay up to 90 days for treatment without a medical visa.

Bookimed Expert Insight: Milan is the primary hub for immunology. Facilities like San Raffaele handle 300,000+ patients annually. Our data shows that researchers like Dr Alessandro Aiuti often combine research with clinical care. This can streamline access to gene therapies. Choosing a facility with IRCCS accreditation ensures patients are treated at a government-recognised research centre.

Patient Consensus: Patients note it is important to confirm how many in-person visits are required. Many found that planning extra time for potential delayed reactions helped avoid stressful travel changes.

Will staff at Italian hospitals be able to communicate with me in English?

English is generally workable in major Italian hospitals. This is true in international hubs like Milan. Doctors and specialists often speak passable to excellent English. However, nursing and administrative staff may have limited proficiency. Major JCI-accredited centres and university hospitals usually offer the best communication standards.

  • Medical specialists: Doctors like Dr Alessandro Aiuti at San Raffaele often have extensive international research experience.
  • Academic centres: University hospitals in Milan, such as San Donato Hospital, are more English-friendly.
  • Private clinics: Private facilities like Humanitas Research Hospital explicitly cater to international patients.
  • Clinical terms: Specialists often understand technical medical terms even if their everyday English is basic.

Bookimed Expert Insight: Milan serves as Italy's primary medical hub for international care. Its top hospitals, such as San Raffaele and San Donato, are university-linked. Doctors there, including experts like Dr Emanuele Della Torre, frequently publish research in English. Many have trained at institutions like Harvard. This academic environment makes clinical consultations easier for English speakers than at regional public clinics.

Patient Consensus: Patients find that speaking with doctors in Italy is manageable. They suggest bringing a printed one-page medical summary translated into Italian. It is helpful to use translation apps for routine ward interactions and admission paperwork.

Do Italian clinics offer all-inclusive care packages for international patients traveling for immunology?

Italian immunology clinics do not offer pre-built all-inclusive packages. Instead, specialists at major centres like Humanitas Research Hospital provide bespoke treatment programs. These custom plans cover diagnostics, immunotherapy, and logistics for complex cases. These include primary immunodeficiencies and rare autoimmune diseases.

  • JCI accreditation: Humanitas Research Hospital meets this global standard for safety and care quality.
  • Specialised units: San Raffaele manages rare immune disorders using gene and stem cell therapies.
  • Expert consultations: Initial specialist reviews for immune mapping generally cost from $100 to $300.
  • Language support: International departments at Milanese hospitals organise interpreters and medical record translations.

Bookimed Expert Insight: Milan serves as Italy's immunology hub. Centres like San Raffaele handle both research and clinical treatment. This allows patients to access new therapies, like stem cell treatments for ADA-SCID, alongside standard care. Choosing a research-focused clinic often provides access to clinical trials and diagnostic immune mapping.

Patient Consensus: Patients note it is essential to get itemised quotes in writing. This clarifies if lab work and follow-up plans are included. They emphasise asking for results in a format Australian GPs can easily use for ongoing monitoring after returning home.

Which are the top-rated immunology hospitals in Italy for international patients?

San Raffaele and Humanitas Research Hospital are the top-rated immunology hospitals in Italy for international patients. These Milan-based centres specialise in rare immune disorders. They also pioneered the world’s first gene therapy for ADA-SCID. Most facilities hold JCI accreditation or IRCCS status for high medical standards.

  • San Raffaele: Pioneered stem cell gene therapy for severe combined immunodeficiency (ADA-SCID) in children.
  • Humanitas Research Hospital: Holds JCI accreditation and operates as a reference hub for clinical studies.
  • Expert clinical leads: Dr Alessandro Aiuti specialises in paediatric immunohaematology and complex gene therapies.
  • Specialised consultations: Dr Emanuele Della Torre is a globally recognised expert for IgG4-related autoimmune disease.

Bookimed Expert Insight: Italian research hospitals like San Raffaele handle clinical care and laboratory research in one facility. Our data shows this integration gives patients access to experimental treatments. These include gene therapies and antiretroviral regimens not yet available in many other countries. This setup often shortens the path from diagnosis to specialised treatment for rare immune conditions.

Patient Consensus: Patients value how Italian specialists manage every step from diagnosis through to surgery. They specifically note the helpfulness of dedicated units in Milan. These units help patients navigate complex medical records and local logistics.

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