| Turkey | Austria | Spain | |
| Medication treatment for Parkinson's disease | from $100 | ≈ $2,200 | from $2,200 |
| Magnetic Resonance-guided Focused Ultrasound Surgery (MRgFUS) | from $15,800 | ≈ $16,000 | from $29,700 |
| Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells Therapy | ≈ $6,500 | ≈ $14,000 | ≈ $9,000 |
| Deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgery | from $22,100 | ≈ $38,000 | from $64,700 |
| Stem cell therapy for Parkinson's disease | from $12,000 | ≈ $35,000 | ≈ $30,000 |
Over 42 years specializing in functional neurosurgery – Dr. Martínez Álvarez leads the Department of Functional Neurosurgery and Radiosurgery at Ruber International Hospital.
Head of Neurology at Quironsalud Madrid with 100+ clinical trials led – Dr. Arroyo specializes in complex Parkinson's cases.
Dr. Oriol Franch heads the neurology departments at two major hospitals in Madrid. He is a specialist in complex diagnostic cases and second medical opinions. Dr. Franch focuses on neuro-ophthalmology, movement disorders, and rare neurogenetic conditions. He works at the JCI-accredited Hospital Ruber Internacional, ranked among Spain's top six hospitals.
Written by Kateryna Zamkovska
Written by Veronika Kazina