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What's the cost for Cardiology procedures in Italy?

Cardiology in Italy typically costs from $14,700 to $43,100. The total expense depends on whether you access the public system as a resident or use private clinics, alongside the specific procedure complexity and hospital stay duration. International patients often save 40-50% compared to US private healthcare rates.

Typical Cardiology Costs in Italy

  • Consultation with a cardiologist: $100 – $300
  • ECG: $100 – $100
  • Basic check-up: $100 – $300
  • Radiofrequency ablation: $11,000 – $18,000
  • Coronary angiography: $8,500 – $13,500
  • Plastic surgery for cardiac valve: $35,000 – $55,000
  • Heart cryoablation: $30,000 – $50,000
  • Radiofrequency ablation with 3D mapping: $10,000 – $17,000
  • Transluminal Arterial Angioplasty (PTA) and stenting: $12,000 – $20,000
  • Aneurysm coiling: $16,000 – $28,000

Major cardiology centers are found in Milan and Rome, where private prices can be slightly higher than in southern cities. Because costs vary based on your specific medical history, you should consult with a specialist to get accurate pricing for your case.

ItalyTurkeyAustria
Transluminal Arterial Angioplasty (PTA) and Stentingfrom $12,000from $2,000from $15,000
Resveratrol IV Therapyfrom $800from $200from $600
Radiofrequency ablation with 3D mappingfrom $10,000from $6,000from $13,000
Radiofrequency ablationfrom $11,000from $2,294from $15,000
Pulmonary hypertension stem cell treatmentfrom $30,000from $12,000from $55,000
Data verified by Bookimed as of July 2026, based on patient requests and official quotes from 9 clinics worldwide. Median costs are based on real invoices (2025–2026) and updated monthly. Actual prices may vary.

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Best Cardiology Clinics in Italy: 9 Verified Options and Prices

The Bookimed clinic ranking is based on data science algorithms, providing a trusted, transparent, and objective comparison. It takes into account patient demand, review scores (both positive and negative), the frequency of updates to treatment options and prices, response speed, and clinic certifications.
San Donato Hospital
San Raffaele
La Madonnina Clinic
Ospedale San Carlo di Nancy
Maria Cecilia Hospital

Top Cardiology centers in Italy

  • San Donato Hospital, Italy
  • San Raffaele, Italy
  • La Madonnina Clinic, Italy
  • Ospedale San Carlo di Nancy, Italy
  • Maria Cecilia Hospital, Italy

Our Trusted Doctors

View all Doctors
verified

Carlo Pappone

Pioneer of a groundbreaking epicardial ablation procedure for Brugada syndrome – Prof. Pappone leads San Donato Hospital's arrhythmia unit with global recognition.

  • Head of Clinical Arithmology and Electrophysiology at San Donato Hospital
  • 184+ scientific articles with over 16,000 citations
  • Fellow of American Heart Association and European Society of Cardiology
  • Elite Reviewer Award from Journal of the American College of Cardiology
verified

Fausto Castriota

34 years of experience

Principal investigator for the Protected TAVR study – Dr. Castriota specializes in brain protection during aortic valve procedures at Maria Cecilia Hospital.

  • 34 years of experience of experience in cardiology and radiology
  • Fellow at Arizona Heart Institute under Prof. Diethrich
  • Author of 150+ publications on cardiac interventions
  • Member of European Society of Cardiology and EAPCI

Reviews about Bookimed: Discover Patients' Insights

All reviews
Doris • Consultation with a cardiologist
Germany
Apr 24, 2025
Verified review.
I have to say that the doctor was very competent and trustworthy and took time to answer our questions
I have to say that the doctor was very competent and trustworthy and took time to answer our questions... I can only recommend it to others, everything worked out immediately. Thank you again for the quick help, no doctor wanted to help us in Germany...
Anton • Arrhythmia
Kazakhstan
Feb 14, 2019
Verified review.
Bottom line: I recommend this service
Excellent and prompt service. They told (without insisting) which hospital and which doctor to contact. Initially I planned a survey in South Korea, but on the recommendation of the Bookimed coordinator, I went to the Italian clinic of San Donato, to Dr. Carlo Pappone, and I have no regrets. Special thanks to Anton Volvak and the representative of the clinic San Donato, Julia. Paid directly to the clinic (after all procedures), the price is the same as reported by an employee bookimed. Bottom line: I recommend this service.
Anonymous • Radiofrequency ablation
Ukraine
Oct 22, 2019
Verified review.
The visit went well
The visit went well, high-quality and specialized service, we expect results

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Prof. Dr. Haşim Üstünsoy is a cardiovascular surgeon specializing in robotic heart surgery, valve repair, and coronary artery bypass. He is a pioneer in robotic cardiac surgery using the Da Vinci system in Turkey.
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FAQ about Cardiology in Italy

These FAQs come from real patients seeking medical assistance through Bookimed. Answers are given by experienced medical coordinators and trusted clinic representatives.

How are Italian cardiac surgeons accredited, and what safety standards govern heart procedures?

Italian cardiac surgeons undergo approximately 12 years of rigorous training. This includes a 6-year medical degree and a competitive 6-year residency. Surgeons must register with the Provincial Medical Council (Ordine dei Medici) and follow European Society of Cardiology (ESC) guidelines to ensure high safety standards.

  • National oversight: The National Agency for Regional Health Services (AGENAS) monitors 30-day mortality rates.
  • Clinical volume: Top specialists like Dr. Lorenzo Menicanti have performed over 15,000 heart operations.
  • Hospital accreditation: Facilities like San Donato Hospital hold IRCCS accreditation from the Italian Ministry of Health.
  • Safety protocols: Multidisciplinary Heart Teams collaborate to determine patient-specific strategies for all complex cases.

Bookimed Expert Insight: Italian cardiac centers often specialize in exceptionally high volumes of specific conditions. For example, San Donato Hospital performs over 9,400 heart surgeries annually. This massive volume allows surgeons to refine niche techniques, such as the surgical reconstruction of the left ventricle, which are rarely available elsewhere in Europe.

Patient Consensus: Patients note that Italian doctors are highly competent and take significant time to explain procedures. Many feel more supported in Italy than in their home countries, especially when seeking specialized treatments for complex heart rhythm or valve issues.

What is the typical recovery and rehabilitation pathway after a heart operation in Italy?

Heart surgery recovery in Italy follows a structured pathway focusing on medical stabilization and early mobilization. Patients typically stay in the hospital for 5 to 10 days post-operation. Physical therapy often begins on the first day. Specialized centers later provide 4 to 12 weeks of intensive cardiac rehabilitation.

  • Phase 1: Acute inpatient care focuses on stabilization and respiratory exercises for 5–10 days.
  • Phase 2: Subacute rehabilitation at specialized centers restores physical independence through twice-daily exercise.
  • Phase 3: Intensive outpatient programs manage risk factors and provide nutritional counseling for heart health.
  • Phase 4: Long-term maintenance includes regular cardiology check-ups at 1, 6, and 12 months.

Bookimed Expert Insight: High-volume centers like San Donato Hospital, which performs 8,400+ operations annually, often achieve faster discharge times. These facilities use a multidisciplinary heart team approach. This coordination typically streamlines the transition from surgery to rehabilitation. Data suggests clinics with IRCCS accreditation by the Italian Ministry of Health provide integrated research-driven recovery protocols.

Patient Consensus: Patients note that walking starts as early as the first or second day after surgery to speed up recovery. Many emphasize the importance of having family support at home during the first 4 weeks when lifting and driving restrictions are strictest.

Who is eligible for minimally invasive or robotic heart surgery in Italy?

Eligibility for minimally invasive or robotic heart surgery in Italy depends on a multidisciplinary Heart Team assessment. Candidates typically require specific anatomical suitability and stable health. Primary indications include mitral valve repair, septal defect closures, and certain coronary bypass cases. Surgeons prioritize these techniques for patients needing faster recovery times.

  • Cardiac condition: Ideal for mitral, aortic, or tricuspid valve repairs and atrial septal defects.
  • Anatomical scan: Patients must have vascular anatomy allowing robotic access, verified via CT scans.
  • Health status: Candidates generally need a BMI under 30 and stable lung and kidney function.
  • Expert evaluation: The Heart Team at Maria Cecilia Hospital oversees over 15% of Italian cases.

Bookimed Expert Insight: Data shows that San Donato Hospital performs 9,400+ heart operations annually, the highest volume in Italy. This massive throughput allows their surgeons, like Dr. Lorenzo Menicanti with 15,000+ surgeries, to qualify patients for robotic procedures that smaller centers might deem too complex. Volume often translates to broader eligibility for borderline cases.

Patient Consensus: Patients note it is important to share all previous chest surgery history early. They emphasize that while some may face long waits in public hospitals, private clinics often provide faster access for those meeting the robotic surgery criteria.

What documents do I need for admission and insurance reimbursement as an international cardiac patient?

International cardiac patients in Italy require a valid passport, medical history translated into Italian, and recent diagnostic scans in DICOM format. Admission depends on a signed private payment agreement or a valid letter of guarantee from an insurer. Clinics like San Donato Hospital require these for all elective procedures.

  • Travel identification: Valid passport and appropriate medical visa for non-EU citizens are mandatory for admission.
  • Clinical records: Diagnostic reports including ECGs, echocardiograms, and angiograms must be provided on digital media.
  • Language requirements: Most Italian hospitals, including San Raffaele, strictly require medical records translated into Italian.
  • Reimbursement data: Request an itemized invoice and discharge letter with ICD-10 codes for insurance claims.

Bookimed Expert Insight: Italian research hospitals like San Donato Hospital perform over 9,400 cardiac operations annually. This high volume allows them to provide standardized ICD and procedure codes efficiently. Choosing these centers often simplifies the reimbursement process because their billing departments are familiar with international insurance requirements.

Patient Consensus: Patients note it is vital to get every document translated into Italian before arriving. They also emphasize that private facilities like Humanitas handle insurance paperwork much faster than public hospitals.

Which Italian cities have internationally oriented cardiac centers with multilingual services?

Milan and Rome are Italy's primary hubs for internationally oriented cardiac care, offering specialized multilingual support. Centers like San Donato Hospital and San Raffaele in Milan provide dedicated services for global patients. These facilities feature world-renowned specialists and carry prestigious Joint Commission International (JCI) or IRCCS research accreditations.

  • Milan: Hosts San Donato Hospital, performing 9,400+ cardiac surgeries annually, the country's highest volume.
  • Rome: Features Mater Olbia Hospital, an international excellence center created with the Qatar Foundation.
  • Bologna: Maria Cecilia Hospital handles 15% of Italy's cardiac surgeries and offers airport transfers.
  • Specialized experts: Prof. Alberto Margonato at San Raffaele has performed 3,000+ successful cardiac procedures.

Bookimed Expert Insight: Don't assume all staff speak your language. Data shows that while centers like Maria Cecilia Hospital or San Donato Hospital have high international ratings, multilingual support is often concentrated in administrative offices. Choosing a clinic with high surgical volumes, like those performing 8,000+ operations yearly, typically ensures more experience with international medical documentation and logistical coordination.

Patient Consensus: Patients note it is important to confirm your specific cardiologist speaks English before arrival. Many find that while hospital websites promise multilingual services, hiring an independent medical interpreter for complex clinical discussions provides much-needed peace of mind.

How long should I plan to stay in Italy for a routine coronary angioplasty (PCI) with drug-eluting stent?

Plan a total stay of 9 to 15 days in Italy for a coronary angioplasty. This timeframe includes 2 to 7 days for pre-operative diagnostics. Most patients spend 1 to 3 nights in the hospital. You must wait 5 to 7 days before flying home.

  • Pre-procedure phase: Budget 2 to 7 days for ECG, blood tests, and coronary angiography.
  • Hospital stay: Expect 1 to 3 nights for monitoring after drug-eluting stent placement.
  • Air travel: Avoid flying for 7 days to minimize blood clot risks.
  • Clinical volume: San Donato Hospital performs over 8,400 cardiac operations every year.

Bookimed Expert Insight: Italian research centers like San Donato Hospital and San Raffaele hold IRCCS accreditation. This status means they combine clinical care with advanced research. Patients benefit from specialists like Dr. Alberto Margonato, who has performed 1,000+ stent implants. High-volume centers often manage complex cases with better efficiency and safety.

Patient Consensus: Patients note that doctors take time to answer every question thoroughly. It is important to stay within 30 minutes of the clinic during the first week of recovery.

What does the recovery and follow-up process look like for an Australian before flying home after cardiac surgery in Italy?

Australians must wait 10–14 days before flying home after uncomplicated heart surgery in Italy. Long-haul travel back to Australia requires a fitness-to-fly certificate (MEDIF) from an Italian specialist. This document confirms the patient can handle a 20-hour flight and low cabin humidity.

  • Hospital stay: Patients spend 5–7 days in facilities like San Donato Hospital for monitoring.
  • Cardiac rehab: Specialists like Dr Carlo Meloni supervise early walking to prevent blood clots.
  • Mandatory review: A follow-up appointment occurs roughly 2 weeks post-surgery for diagnostic testing.
  • Fitness certification: Surgeons provide the MEDIF form required by airlines like Qantas or Virgin.

Bookimed Expert Insight: Italian cardiology centres like Maria Cecilia Hospital handle over 15% of the country's cardiac cases. This creates a high-volume environment for recovery. This experience is vital for Australians because these clinics often have dedicated Heart Teams. They coordinate the paperwork and physical clearance needed for ultra-long-haul flights.

Patient Consensus: Patients find Italian doctors very competent. They note that doctors take time to answer all recovery questions. The process feels well-organised. Many patients appreciate the prompt service and direct payment to the clinic.

Does international health insurance cover elective cardiology treatments performed in Italy?

International health insurance covers elective cardiology in Italy if the policy includes specific modules for planned inpatient care. Patients must get pre-authorisation before travelling. Coverage depends on policy tiers and pre-existing condition exclusions. It also depends on whether private clinics like San Donato Hospital or Maria Cecilia Hospital are in-network.

  • Policy tier: Requires premium modules covering routine or planned surgeries, not just emergency care.
  • Pre-authorisation: Insurers require a medical report and cost estimate 30–45 days before treatment.
  • Direct billing: Clinics like Maria Cecilia Hospital often coordinate with insurers via Letters of Guarantee.
  • Clinical justification: Specialists must confirm the elective procedure, such as radiofrequency ablation, is medically necessary.

Bookimed Expert Insight: Italian cardiology centres often operate within large private networks like GVM Care & Research. Facilities such as Maria Cecilia Hospital handle over 15% of Italy's cardiac surgeries. These high-volume centres often have direct-billing agreements with major global insurers. This simplifies the reimbursement process for international patients.

Patient Consensus: Patients find the private Italian system highly specialised. They recommend paying clinics directly only after all procedures are finished. They suggest confirming doctor competence early. They also note that specialists in Milan take significant time to answer detailed clinical questions.

Can I access minimally invasive heart surgeries in Italy?

Patients can access minimally invasive heart surgeries in Italy at high-volume research hospitals. Leading centres specialise in TAVI, robotic-assisted valve repair, and complex electrophysiology. These procedures use small incisions or catheters. This reduces recovery time and simplifies hospital stays for international patients.

  • Clinic volume: San Donato Hospital performs 9,400 cardiac operations annually in Milan.
  • Clinical benchmarks: Maria Cecilia Hospital handles over 15% of all Italian cardiac surgeries.
  • Valve technology: Dr Francesco Bedogni at San Donato is a European proctor for TAVI.
  • Specialist expertise: Dr Lorenzo Menicanti has performed over 15,000 heart operations during his career.

Bookimed Expert Insight: Italian cardiac centres often use a specialised 'Heart Team' approach for complex cases. Doctors like Dr Saverio Iacopino at Maria Cecilia Hospital are pioneers in leadless pacemakers. These specialists often test new technologies before they reach other European regions. This provides patients with access to catheter-based solutions instead of traditional surgery.

Patient Consensus: Patients note that Italian specialists take significant time to explain procedures clearly. Those visiting Italy felt the expertise was superior to options in their home countries.

Why is Italy considered a top global destination for cardiology and cardiac surgery?

Italy excels in cardiology through pioneering techniques like organ-preserving valve surgery and clinical research. JCI-accredited centres and IRCCS research institutes perform thousands of complex procedures annually. Leading specialists use minimally invasive TAVI and robotic systems, achieving high survival rates and faster recovery times.

  • Surgical volume: San Donato Hospital performs over 8,400 operations annually, including the most vessel surgeries nationally.
  • Innovation leadership: Dr Carlo Pappone at San Donato Hospital developed unique epicardial ablation for Brugada syndrome.
  • Specialist expertise: Dr Lorenzo Menicanti has performed over 15,000 heart operations, focusing on ventricular reconstruction.
  • Technology: Maria Cecilia Hospital uses CardioInsight 3D mapping and Micra TPS leadless pacemaker implantations.

Bookimed Expert Insight: Italian cardiology centres often operate as IRCCS institutes. These combine elite clinical care with active ministry-funded research. This structure allows hospitals like San Raffaele to manage 300,000 patients yearly. It also gives international cases immediate access to emerging trials and new structural heart devices.

Patient Consensus: Patients value the trustworthy, competent nature of Italian specialists. Doctors take time to explain complex surgical pathways. Many note the high-quality, specialised service in Milan and Rome. They emphasise that major university hospitals are particularly reliable for high-risk redo surgeries.

How do Italian hospitals accommodate English-speaking patients coming from Australia for cardiac care?

Italian hospitals accommodate English-speaking Australians through international departments and bilingual specialists. Facilities like Maria Cecilia Hospital hold JCI accreditation, a globally recognised quality marker. Leading centres provide English documentation and interpreters. These services support complex procedures including valve repairs and electrophysiology.

  • Expert staff: Senior doctors often hold memberships in the American Heart Association (AHA).
  • Language support: International departments provide medical reports and discharge summaries in English.
  • Clinical volume: San Donato Hospital performs over 8,400 surgical operations annually.
  • Clinical technology: Centres use 3D mapping and leadless pacemakers for precise cardiac care.

Bookimed Expert Insight: Italian research hospitals with IRCCS status manage 300,000 patients yearly. These include San Raffaele and San Donato. This massive volume allows surgeons to specialise in highly specific techniques. For example, Dr Lorenzo Menicanti has performed over 15,000 heart operations. Choosing a research-focused hospital often provides access to surgeons who authored their techniques.

Patient Consensus: Patients in Italy find specialists competent and willing to answer detailed questions. They recommend confirming the cardiologist and anaesthetist speak fluent English before arrival. This helps maintain clear communication during procedures.

What is the typical waiting time for international cardiology patients travelling to Italy?

International cardiology patients in Italy typically wait 1 to 2 weeks for private treatment. This timeframe includes telehealth assessments and treatment planning. Patients bypass the public system queues entirely. Urgent cases or consultations are often arranged within a few days of submitting medical records.

  • Clinical review: Specialists review medical records within 1 to 2 days before arrival.
  • Diagnostic speed: Routine tests like ECG or biochemical analysis occur on the first day.
  • Procedure scheduling: Major interventions are typically scheduled within 48 to 72 hours of admission.
  • Travel clearance: Fit-to-fly certification is usually issued 2 days to 2 weeks after surgery.

Bookimed Expert Insight: Italian cardiology centres like San Donato Hospital handle the country's highest volume of heart operations. Their internal structure allows patients to undergo diagnostics and surgery in one stay. Choosing a high-volume research hospital like San Raffaele often speeds up cases involving complex mapping or robotic systems.

Patient Consensus: Patients find the private process much faster than back home. They recommend sending all cardiac records early to prevent administrative delays. The service is described as prompt. Many clinics bundle consultations and scans into a single, efficient itinerary in Italy.

Which Italian cities and hospitals are the leaders in cardiac care?

Milan and Rome represent Italy's leading hubs for cardiac care. Milan serves as the primary powerhouse for heart research and major surgeries. High-authority centres there hold IRCCS status. This designation from the Italian Ministry of Health marks hospitals that combine clinical treatment with scientific research.

  • San Donato Hospital: Italian leader by volume, performing over 9,400 cardiac operations annually in Milan.
  • San Raffaele: Specialises in complex research and robot-assisted heart surgery, located in central Milan.
  • Maria Cecilia Hospital: Handles 15% of all Italian cardiac surgeries from its base near Bologna.
  • San Carlo di Nancy: A key Rome centre for minimally invasive valve procedures and bypass.

Bookimed Expert Insight: Milan's cardiac landscape is dominated by specialised units rather than general hospitals. San Donato perform the highest surgery volumes in Italy. Maria Cecilia handles a massive 15% of national cardiac cases. Choosing these high-volume centres often means accessing doctors like Dr Lorenzo Menicanti. He has performed 15,000+ operations.

Patient Consensus: Patients value the prompt, specialised service and competent doctors. These specialists provide clear answers to complex health questions. Coordination in Milan hospitals like San Donato is noted for being professional and efficient for international cases.

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