Did you know that over 1 million people travel to Turkey each year for medical procedures, including the deep plane facelift? One of the biggest draws of Turkey is affordability; patients can undergo a deep plane facelift for $2,200 to $8,000, compared to $9,000 to $30,000 in the US. Despite the lower costs, Turkey's clinics are accredited by organizations like the Joint Commission International (JCI), ensuring high standards of care. This Bookimed guide will help patients discover why Turkey is a top choice for those seeking a refreshed appearance through a deep plane facelift.
Deep Plane Facelift Cost in Turkey: Key Takeaways
š° Cost savings. Up to 80% cheaper (Turkey: $2,200 - $8,000; US: $9,000 - $30,000; UK: $12,500 - $22,700).
š Top cities & prices (Istanbul: $4,000 - $8,000; Antalya, Izmir, Ankara: $3,500 - $7,500).
āļø All-inclusive packages. Cover surgery, accommodation, transfers, and post-op care.
š„ High quality. Clinics accredited by JCI and ISAPS.
š Long-lasting results. Results last 10-15 years with minimal scarring.
Table of Contents:
What is a Deep Plane Facelift?
A deep plane facelift is a type of cosmetic surgery that lifts and tightens the deeper layers of the face. It focuses on areas under the skin, like facial muscles and tissues, instead of just pulling the skin tight. Patients choose this facelift technique to achieve a more rejuvenated appearance.
š¢A key area it targets is the Superficial Musculo-Aponeurotic System (SMAS), a deeper tissue layer responsible for much of the sagging. Addressing this layer makes the results look more natural and last around 10 to 15 years.
This procedure also tackles deep wrinkles and sagging skin, providing a more youthful appearance. The deep plane facelift surgery repairs facial contours, smoothing the jawline and preventing the formation of a double chin. It also helps to slim the cheeks.
šDid you know? The deep plane facelift was introduced in the early 1990s by a prominent plastic surgeon, Dr. Sam Hamra. His goal was to achieve a more natural-looking facelift by focusing on deeper facial layers
Who is a good candidate for a deep plane facelift?
šµ Moderate to severe aging. Suitable for those with sagging skin and deep wrinkles, especially in the lower face and neck.
šÆ Best age: 40 to 60. Most effective when aging signs are noticeable, but the skin still has good elasticity.
š„ Good health. Candidates should be in good health, without conditions like heart disease or diabetes.
š Non-smokers. Non-smokers or those willing to quit before and after surgery for better healing.
šSmoking raises the risk of complications after plastic surgery, including facelifts. Although the risk is lower than for more invasive procedures like tummy tucks or breast reconstruction, smokers are still 3.36 times more likely to experience issues like delayed healing.
š Realistic expectations. Understands that the procedure provides long-lasting results but won't stop aging entirely.
šŖ Good skin elasticity. Better results for those with decent skin quality and elasticity for tightening underlying facial tissues.
Is a Deep Plane Facelift Worth It?
ā³ Long-lasting results. The deep plane facelift addresses deeper tissues, providing results that last up to 10 to 15 years, far longer than traditional facelifts (5 to 10 years).
š Natural appearance. Lifting the underlying muscles and tissues provides a more natural look. It helps avoid the tight, stretched appearance that can come with other facelift methods.
š Improves facial contours. This procedure enhances the jawline, prevents a double chin, and restores volume to sagging cheeks, giving the face a well-defined structure.
āØ Reduces signs of aging. It smooths out deep wrinkles, such as nasolabial folds, while lifting sagging skin. This results in a refreshed, youthful appearance.
š Comprehensive rejuvenation. The deep plane facelift can be paired with other procedures, like a neck lift or mini facelift, allowing multiple areas to be treated in one surgery.
š Quicker recovery. Because the deeper layers are repositioned, the healing process is usually faster and more comfortable. This technique also leads to more natural-looking results as the skin heals smoothly.
š©¹ Minimal scarring. Surgeons use precise techniques to keep scars well-hidden and minimal, often placing them in natural creases. This makes the scars nearly invisible once healed.
šThe study Welfare and Self-Assessment in Patients after Aesthetic and Reconstructive Treatments showed that 66% of patients experienced improved self-esteem and body self-perception after procedures like the deep plane facelift. Particularly among those aged 40-60, the surgery restores a youthful appearance and enhances life satisfaction.Ā
For patients over 48, there was a strong link between improved body image and higher life satisfaction, highlighting the procedure's positive impact on both physical appearance and emotional well-being.
Deep Plane Facelift Pricing in Turkey
Turkey attracts over 1 million health tourists annually. The deep plane facelift operation is particularly popular due to its cost-effectiveness and skilled surgeons in Turkey. With JCI-accredited clinics and skilled surgeons, Turkey offers top care.
šø The cost of a deep plane facelift in Turkey typically ranges from $2,200 to $8,000. This price can vary based on factors such as:
the surgeonās expertise;
the clinicās reputation;
and any additional services included in the package.
š²Deep plane facelift cost comparison
| Country | Cost Range (USD) |
|---|---|
| Turkey | $2,200 - $8,000 |
| United States | $9,000 - $30,000 |
| United Kingdom | $12,500 - $22,700 |
šøPatients choosing the best deep planeĀ facelift in Turkey can save as much as 70-80% compared to prices in the United States or the United Kingdom. For example, while the deep plane facelift cost Los Angeles can reach up to $30,000, a patient in Turkey may pay only around $2,200.Ā
Even in cities known for their higher prices, such as Istanbul, Turkey, the deep plane facelift cost typically ranges from $4,000 to $8,000.Ā
š°Deep plane face lift cost Turkey
| City | Cost Range (USD) |
|---|---|
Deep plane facelift Istanbul Turkey | $4,000 - $8,000 |
| Deep plane facelift Antalya Turkey | $3,500 - $7,200 |
| Deep plane facelift Izmir Turkey | $3,500 - $7,500 |
| Deep plane facelift Ankara Turkey | $3,500 - $7,000 |
| Deep plane facelift Bursa Turkey | $3,500 - $6,500 |
š²Patients often wonder how much does a deep plane facelift cost in Turkey?
The cost of a deep plane facelift in Turkey varies by city, with Istanbul ranging from $4,000 to $8,000 and cities like Antalya, Izmir, and Ankara offering prices between $3,500 and $7,500. The procedure costs slightly less in Bursa, from $3,500 to $6,500. Opting for a deep plane facelift Turkey provides significant savings compared to other countries.
All-Inclusive Deep Plane Facelift Packages
In Turkey, patients benefit from personalized care and an all-inclusive experience, making the country a popular choice for cosmetic procedures and not only.
š Deep plane facelift cost in Turkey is significantly lower than in the US or EU, with prices ranging from $2,200 to $8,000 ā up to 80% less than what patients would pay in destinations like the US, where costs can reach $30,000.Ā
These all-inclusive deals typically cover the entire process, including the surgical procedure, accommodation, airport transfers, and post-op care, providing great value for patients.
š Special offers via Bookimed
Booking through Bookimed results in lower prices compared to booking directly with clinics. Exclusive offers, discounts, and affordable prices make these packages so attractive.
Benefits of deep plane facelift packages in Turkey
- š°Cost savings. The deep plane facelift in Turkey costs up to 70% less than in Western countries, making it a budget-friendly choice for a rejuvenated appearance.
- šComprehensive care. Turkey's facelift surgery packages cover all aspects, including the deep plane facelift procedure, luxury accommodation, airport transfers, and support during recovery.
- šØSkilled surgeons. Turkey is home to highly experienced facelift surgeons who specialize in facial aesthetics. Their expertise in deep plane facelifts helps patients achieve a more youthful appearance.
- šLuxury and comfort. Packages include accommodations in high-end hotels, offering a cozy space for recovery after the deep plane facelift procedure.
- šHigh patient satisfaction. Patients often share positive feedback about their deep plane facelift results in Turkey. Many notice a more youthful skin appearance and enhanced facial contours.Ā
- Technique: Premium Face & Neck lift - All Included
- Dr. Phatcharasak Kraisornphongsakul Md is board certified in plastic surgery since 2000.
- ID Clinic Bangkok provides comprehensive services including preoperative tests, general anesthesia, and post-operative care.
- Included Services: General anesthesia, preoperative tests, compression garments, consultation with a plastic surgeon, half board (breakfast+dinner), hospitalization, transfer to the hospital.
- Stay Info: 1-day stay in the hospital, 7 days stay in the hotel, included in the price.
- Technique: Facelift deep plane neck lift deeplane platysmaplasty
- Dr. Yunus Saglam presented the Saglam method in Z-plasty, published in PRS Journal.
- Dr. MED Clinic boasts a 97.0% success rate for facelift surgeries.
- Included Services: Breakfast only, post-operative care, post-op medications, medications, blood tests, consultation with a doctor, consultation with a plastic surgeon, general anesthesia, compression garments, compression corset, hospitalization + afterward hotel stay, VIP transfer (premium vehicle service, all transfers between airport, hotel and clinic).
- Stay Info: 1-day hospital stay, 6-day hotel stay included in the price.
- Murat Yaman treats 500-600 patients annually and is dedicated to high patient satisfaction in facelift procedures.
- Lokman Hekim Istanbul Hospital is frequently chosen by patients from the CIS, Africa, and Arab League States for advanced care.
- Included Services: Consultation with a doctor, general anesthesia, blood tests, language assistance, ECG mapping, 4* hotel, VIP transfer.
- Stay Info: 3 days hospital stay and 3 days in a 4* hotel, both included in the price.
- Technique: Premium Face & Neck Lift + Upper Blepharoplasty + Fat Transfer to Face Surgery
- Ali Sadioglu Md secured the 59th rank out of ten thousand doctors in the medical specialization examination.
- Dr. Safa Manav Clinic serves 372 patients annually from Europe, the Commonwealth, the Balkans, the USA, Canada, and Australia.
- Included Services: Consultation with a plastic surgeon, follow-up visit, preoperative tests, post-op medications, compression corset, 4* hotel, VIP transfer.
- Stay Info: 1-day stay in the hospital, 8-day stay in the hotel, included in the price.
- Technique: Standard facelift with no implant applicable
- Tonguc Isken is a plastic, reconstructive, and aesthetic surgery specialist with international teaching experience.
- Memorial BahƧelievler Hospital offers eco-friendly design and Russian translators for enhanced patient comfort.
- Included Services: Blood tests, 5* hotel, VIP transfer (premium vehicle service, all transfers between airport, hotel, and clinic).
- Stay Info: 2 days in the hospital, 6 days in the hotel, accommodations included in the price.
š Explore patient reviews and testimonials on Bookimed to see how patients are achieving a vibrant appearance with deep plane facelift surgery in Turkey.
Choosing Your Deep Plane Facelift Surgeon
When selecting a surgeon for a deep plane facelift, it's essential to focus on their expertise and track record in facial surgery.Ā
š©āāļøHow to find deep plane facelift best doctor in the world?
ā Facial surgery focus
Look for surgeons specializing in facial procedures, with extensive experience in deep plane facelifts. Membership in groups like The American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery (AAFPRS) or The Rhinoplasty Society indicates specialized training in facial aesthetics.
ā Advanced facelift training
Surgeons with training in advanced facelift techniques often attend specialized programs, such as those offered by The European Academy of Facial Plastic Surgery (EAFPS) or The American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (ASAPS), ensuring knowledge of the latest surgical methods.
ā Board certification
Verify that the surgeon is board-certified by reputable bodies like the American Board of Plastic Surgery (ABPS) or the Royal College of Surgeons (UK), indicating rigorous training in plastic surgery.
ā Top medical institution affiliations
Plastic surgeons affiliated with leading medical centers often have access to advanced facelift techniques, such as deep plane facelifts, endoscopic facelifts, and SMAS facelifts.
Choosing deep plane facelift best surgeon with these qualifications ensures your deep plane facelift is performed by a highly skilled expert.
Turkey is recognized for its highly skilled cosmetic surgeons, particularly in deep plane facelifts. Here are some of the top professionals in this specialty, according to Bookimed:
TopĀ deep plane facelift surgeons Turkey
Ali Sadioglu Md
šDr. Safa Manav Clinic,Istanbul, Turkey
Dr. Ali SadioÄlu is a plastic surgeon with 11 years of experience specializing in deep plane facelifts. Trained at Gazi University, he is known for his expertise in facial rejuvenation, delivering natural-looking, long-lasting results with minimal scarring.
A facelift at Dr. Safa Manav Clinic in Istanbul, Turkey may cost around $5,800 to $9,850. The clinic offers deep plane facelifts performed by Dr. Ali Sadioglu, a plastic surgeon with 13 years of experience of experience and 900+ procedures completed.
Facelift Options
The clinic provides three package options:
- Basic face and neck lift for $5,800 with 2 nights hospital stay
- Deep plane lift with blepharoplasty for $7,250 with 1 night hospital stay
- Comprehensive facial rejuvenation for ā¬9,850 including fat transfer
What's Included
All packages cover:
- Surgeon and anesthesia fees
- Pre-op tests and consultation
- Hospital and 4-star hotel stays
- 24/7 nursing support
- Daily follow-up care
- VIP airport transfers
About the Surgeon
Dr. Ali Sadioglu is a European Board Certified plastic surgeon. He specializes in deep plane facelift techniques and holds a microsurgery certification. Patients typically recover within 2-3 weeks with daily nursing support during their stay.
Clinic Details
The ISAPS-certified clinic has a 4.8/5 rating from 19+ reviews. 95% of patients recommend their services. Packages include all medical care with no hidden costs.
Contact the clinic to discuss which facelift option suits your needs.
Hospital certificates and accreditation of quality
Latest review
| Facelift | $6850 - $7700 |
Hakan Bulam
šDr. M. Hakan BULAM Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Clinic, Istanbul, Turkey
Dr. Hakan Bulam has 18 years of experience specializing in deep plane facelifts. He utilizes advanced techniques such as MyEllevate, fat grafting, and PRP therapy. Board-certified by FEBOPRAS and a member of ISAPS, he provides natural, long-lasting facial rejuvenation for patients worldwide.
A facelift at Dr. M. Hakan Bulam Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Clinic in Istanbul, Turkey may cost around ā¬6,000. The clinic specializes in facial rejuvenation procedures performed by an experienced European-certified plastic surgeon.
About the Surgeon
Ass. Prof. Dr. M. Hakan Bulam has 20 years of experience of experience in plastic surgery. He is certified by the European Board of Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery. He has performed over 1,100 aesthetic treatments and belongs to international plastic surgery societies.
Facelift Options
The clinic offers several facelift techniques:
- Face and neck lift - ā¬6,000 including hospital stay
- Deep plane facelift - ā¬5,500-8,500 depending on case
- Neck lift with facelift - customized pricing
What's Included
The facelift package contains:
- Surgery with general anesthesia
- 1-2 nights hospital stay
- Preoperative tests
- Postoperative care
- VIP transfers
- Surgeon follow-ups
Treatment Details
The procedure takes 5-7 days total in Turkey. Patients typically recover within 7-10 days. Dr. Bulam personally performs all follow-up visits.
The clinic has a 4.5 rating from patients and serves 600 international clients yearly. Contact them to discuss your facial rejuvenation options.
Hospital certificates and accreditation of quality
Facelift Procedure Steps: A Deep Plane Approach
A deep plane facelift is an advanced facial rejuvenation technique that goes beyond simply tightening the skin. It targets deeper layers of tissue, providing longer-lasting and more natural-looking results.
1ļøā£The procedure starts with incisions along the hairline and around the ears, enabling the surgeon to access deeper facial layers.Ā
2ļøā£The underlying tissues are then lifted and repositioned to enhance facial contours, define the jawline, and reduce the risk of a double chin.
ā In some cases, a neck lift is done alongside the facelift to further improve the overall outcome. The surgery usually requires general anesthesia and can last several hours, depending on its complexity.
āļøHow is a facelift performed?
| Facelift procedure steps | Description |
|---|---|
| Anesthesia | The surgeon administers general anesthesia to ensure patient comfort. |
| Incisions | The surgeon makes small incisions along the hairline and around the ears. |
| Tissue repositioning | The surgeon lifts and repositions the SMAS layer and other tissues to improve contours. |
| Excess skin removal | Excess skin and fat around the jawline and neck are removed. |
| Optional neck lift | A neck lift enhances results if included in the procedure. |
| Closing the incisions | The surgeon closes the incisions carefully to minimize scarring. |
| Recovery process | Patients follow post-op care instructions for a smooth recovery over several weeks. |
Optimal Deep Plane Facelift Recovery
The recovery period for a deep plane facelift typically lasts around 2-3 weeks. During this time, patients may experience swelling, bruising, and numbness in the face and neck, which are normal side effects that usually subside as healing progresses.
š¢Following the surgeon's instructions is essential to ensure a smooth healing process.
Deep plane facelift recovery recommendations
š Follow the medication schedule. Take prescribed medications as directed by your surgeon to manage pain and reduce swelling.
š©ŗ Attend follow-up appointments. Regular check-ups with your surgeon ensure proper healing and monitor your progress.
š Rest and avoid strenuous activities. Avoid heavy lifting and exercise for at least 2-3 weeks to prevent strain on the face.
š« Avoid smoking. Smoking can slow down healing and affect your final results, so it's important to quit during recovery.
āļø Limit sun exposure. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can damage healing skin and cause complications.
āļø Manage swelling and bruising. Expect some swelling and bruising. Use cold compresses as recommended to reduce discomfort.
Deep Plane Facelift Before And After Photos
Seeing before and after photos of a deep plane facelift with Bookimed can give a clear idea of this procedure's dramatic yet natural results.Ā
Advanced facelift at Dr. Safa Manav Clinic
Deep tissue facelift at Dr. Safa Manav Clinic
SMAS facelift at Dr. Safa Manav Clinic
Non-Surgical Treatment Alternatives
For those not ready for surgery, there are effective non-surgical alternatives to a deep plane facelift.
š¢Facial fillers
Hyaluronic acid injections add volume and smooth wrinkles, ideal for mild signs of aging. The procedure involves injecting filler to plump the skin. Results last 6-18 months but don't address sagging skin like a deep plane facelift surgery.
š¢Chemical peels
Chemical peels improve skin texture and reduce fine lines. The treatment removes the outer layer of damaged skin but doesn't lift deeper layers or fix loose skin.
Laser treatments reduce wrinkles and improve skin quality. Lasers target the skin's surface to stimulate collagen but can't address deeper facial tissues or more advanced signs of aging.
These treatments offer short-term results but don't compare to the long-lasting effects of a deep plane facelift.
"Patients can expect longer-lasting results from a deep plane facelift compared to more superficial techniques, often appearing 12 to 15 years younger after surgery."
ā Dr. Kadir Oyur, a plastic surgeon with 12 years of experience
Deep plane facelift vs. alternative treatments
| Treatment | Best For | Benefits | Drawbacks | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deep Plane Facelift | Significant sagging, deep wrinkles | Long-lasting, lifts deeper tissues | Invasive, longer recovery | 10-15 years |
| Facial Fillers | Mild wrinkles, volume loss | Quick, non-invasive | Temporary, needs maintenance | 6-18 months |
| Chemical Peels | Surface wrinkles, uneven tone | Improves texture, fine lines | Only surface-level results | Varies (months) |
| Laser Resurfacing | Sun damage, mild wrinkles | Smoother skin, minimal downtime | Doesn't address sagging | Months to 1 year |
šøThe cost of a deep plane facelift and its non-surgical alternatives can vary greatly depending on the country. Turkey is known for offering significantly lower prices, with potential savings of 60% to 80% compared to the UK and US.Ā
| Procedure | Cost Range in Turkey (USD) | Cost Range in the UK (USD) | Cost Range in the US (USD) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deep plane facelift | $2,200 - $8,000 | $12,500 - $22,700 | $9,000 - $30,000 |
| Facial fillers | $300 - $800 per syringe | $500 - $1,500 per syringe | $500 - $2,000 per syringe |
| Chemical peels | $100 - $500 | $150 - $1,200 | $600 - $2,000 |
| Laser resurfacing | $1,200 - $3,500 | $1,800 - $3,500 | $2,000 - $5,000 |
Deep Plane Facelift ComplicationsĀ
While a deep plane facelift is generally safe, like any surgical procedure, it carries some risks. Understanding these potential complications helps patients ensure a smoother recovery. With careful post-operative care and by following the surgeon's guidelines, these risks can be minimized.
šA systematic review shows the remarkable long-term success of facelift procedures, including the deep plane facelift, with 95.6% of studies indicating stable and lasting results.
Here are some of the most common risks associated with this procedure:
š©ø Bleeding and infection. Minor bleeding and infection can occur but are rare. Following wound care and taking antibiotics helps prevent this.
š©¹ Scarring. Some scarring is possible, though surgeons place incisions carefully. These are typically hidden along the hairline and around the ears. Most scars fade over time with proper care.
ā” Nerve damage. There is a small chance of nerve damage, potentially affecting facial sensation or movement temporarily or, rarely, permanently.
š Revision surgery. Revision surgery may be needed if results aren't satisfactory, due to healing issues or patient preferences.
šA study of 100 patients who underwent deep SMAS facelift surgery found it to be highly effective, with 92 patients not needing any revisions. This indicates great results
āļøTemporary swelling, bruising, or changes in skin sensation are common but usually improve as healing progresses.
š¢Those with underlying health conditions, such as diabetes, heart disease, or a weakened immune system, may face a higher risk of complications like infection or delayed healing. Smokers and individuals with thin or fragile skin are also more susceptible to scarring and wound-healing problems.
FAQs
How to prepare for a deep plane faceliftā
By taking these steps, patients will pave the way for a smoother deep plane facelift and a faster recovery.
š Consult with your surgeon. Discuss your goals and medical history with your deep plane facelift surgeon. Ask about the procedure, recovery, and potential risks to ensure you're fully informed.
š Follow pre-op instruction. Stop any medications or supplements as advised by your surgeon to ensure a safe facelift surgery and smooth recovery.
š Quit smoking. Stop smoking at least 4-6 weeks before the surgery to improve wound healing and overall recovery.
š Arrange for post-surgery care. Have someone ready to drive you home and assist with tasks in the first few days of your recovery period.
š Prepare your recovery space. Set up a comfortable area with pillows to elevate your head, and have essential items like medications and cold compresses for post-surgery care.
What are the different types of faceliftsā
The type of facelift chosen varies according to the targeted areas and desired outcomes, addressing specific aging issues.
| Type | Target Areas | Best for | Candidates | Recovery Time |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mini facelift | Lower face and neck | Early signs of aging, mild sagging | Younger patients with minor sagging | 1-2 weeks |
| Full facelift | Entire face and neck | Significant sagging, deep wrinkles | Patients with moderate to severe aging | 2-4 weeks |
| Deep plane facelift | Deeper facial layers (SMAS) | Advanced aging, natural long-term lift | Ideal for older patients or those with deep sagging | 3-4 weeks |
What age is best for a deep plane faceliftā
The ideal age for a deep plane facelift usually falls between 40 and 60. During this period, people often notice more obvious signs of aging, such as sagging skin and deep wrinkles. Fortunately, the skin still retains enough elasticity for the best possible outcomes. However, everyone's situation is unique, so consulting with a surgeon is essential to find the right timing for the procedure.
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All medical content on this page is prepared by authors with specialized medical education and reviewed by certified physicians in the relevant field. Medical review by Ergin Er, Plastic surgeon.
Last updated: September, 2026.
- Statistics: Figures are based on Bookimedās internal database September 2026, which includes analysis of 12,450 patient requests across 2 accredited clinics in Turkey.
- Pricing: Cost information is provided directly by Bookimedās partner clinics and updated regularly to reflect current 2026 market conditions. Actual expenses may differ depending on case complexity, surgeon expertise, and clinic location.
- Clinical Data: Treatment outcomes and patient satisfaction figures are collected from Bookimedās verified clinic database and supported by data from peer-reviewed medical sources such as PubMed, The Lancet, JAMA, and NEJM (2023ā2026).
All data is provided for general informational purposes and may not represent individual results or experiences.
- Welfare and Self-Assessment in Patients after Aesthetic and Reconstructive Treatments / E. SkwirczyÅska et al. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2022. Vol. 19, no. 18. P. 11238. URL: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191811238 (date of access: 21.10.2024).
- Kucukguven A., Galandarova A., Bitik O. A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Early Relapse After Facelift. Aesthetic Plastic Surgery. 2022. URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00266-022-02894-8 (date of access: 21.10.2024).
- Graça Neto L., Graça A. C. M., Ribeiro S. P. Da superfície para a profundidade: Curva de aprendizado em lifting facial profundo estendido - meus primeiros 100 casos. Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica (RBCP) – Brazilian Journal of Plastic Sugery. 2024. Vol. 39, no. 1. URL: https://doi.org/10.5935/2177-1235.2023rbcp0823-pt (date of access: 21.10.2024).